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Impact of Prebiotic Supplementation on Productive Performance, Carcass Traits, and Physiological Parameters of Broiler Chickens under High Stocking Density Condition

(2023) Impact of Prebiotic Supplementation on Productive Performance, Carcass Traits, and Physiological Parameters of Broiler Chickens under High Stocking Density Condition. Journal of World's Poultry Research. pp. 48-60. ISSN 2322-455X

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Abstract

The present study was performed to investigate the effect of increasing stocking density, prebiotic supplementation, and the interactions on broiler chicken performance and some physiological parameters. A total of 912 one-day-old chickens were used in this study, and they were randomly divided into six groups with 4 replicates each. The experiment included three levels of stocking densities (10, 13, and 15 broiler chicken/m2) in 6 groups. Groups 1, 3, and 5 were maintained without prebiotic supplementation, while groups 2, 4, and 6 received a diet supplemented with prebiotics in water (1cm/liter). Reducing stocking densities and adding prebiotics improved body weight, feed consumption, feed conversion ratio, hemoglobin, packed cell volume, oxidative stress parameters (total antioxidant capacity), and European production efficiency factor, while decreasing malondialdehyde levels. On the other hand, stocking density and prebiotic supplementation did not affect dressing percentage, the relative weight of giblet parts, hind part, front part, and lymphoid organs (thymus and bursa of Fabricius). In conclusion, adding prebiotics at 1 cm/liter (Mannan-oligo saccharide and B-Glucan) can partially mitigate the negative effects of high stocking density on production performance, physiological and oxidative stress parameters, and European production efficiency factor. © 2023,Journal of World''s Poultry Research. All Rights Reserved.

Item Type: Article
Keywords: Antioxidant biomarkers; Broiler chicken; Mannan oligosaccharide; Oxidant; Prebiotic; Stocking density; β-glucan
Subjects: S Agriculture > SF Animal culture
Divisions: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
Page Range: pp. 48-60
Journal or Publication Title: Journal of World's Poultry Research
Journal Index: Scopus
Volume: 13
Number: 1
Publisher: Scienceline Publication, Ltd
Identification Number: https://doi.org/10.36380/jwpr.2023.5
ISSN: 2322-455X
Depositing User: Dr. Daryoush Babazadeh
URI: http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/754

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