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A proposed new method of hemostasis for erosive-hemorrhagic complications of the trachea and bronchi

AZIZOVA, Gavhar Mahmudkhanovna and IBRAGIMOV, Sardor Khamdamovich and ARIFJANOV, Anvarbek Shamkhatovich and IBADOV, Ravshan Aliyevich (2023) A proposed new method of hemostasis for erosive-hemorrhagic complications of the trachea and bronchi. Journal of Life Science and Biomedicine. pp. 42-47. ISSN 2251-9939

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.54203/jlsb.2023.6

Abstract

Ventilator-associated complications are the most frequent ones that prevent the recovery of intensive care patients. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of the endoscopic treatment of acute hemorrhagic lesions of the tracheobronchial tree in patients with ventilator-associated tracheobronchitis. A total of 5 patients (22.4±3.3 mean age, 18 to 36 years) with prolonged mechanical ventilation (>48 hours) in the resuscitation and intensive care unit were monitored. The diagnosis of ventilator-associated tracheobronchitis was established on the basis of clinical signs, radiological and microbiological criteria. Fine-dispersed powder with hemostatic properties (HEMOBEN) was used as a hemostatic agent when applying the method. A morphometric study noted that ventilator-associated tracheobronchitis is accompanied by a pronounced lymphoid-neutrophilic infiltration of the tracheal and bronchial mucosa (signs of diffuse catarrhal inflammation of varying degrees and erosive deforming endobronchitis are verified), and in a complicated course with the presence of a purulent-inflammatory and erosive-hemorrhagic component with its vascularization and metaplastic changes and violations of the integrity of the epithelial lining also leads to a violation of the integrity of tissues due to destruction and necrosis. Hence, a method has been developed to stop bleeding in case of mucosal damage by local application of HEMOBEN, which allows us to quickly cover the bleeding surface with an adequate hemostatic effect.

Item Type: Article
Keywords: Ventilator-associated tracheobronchitis, prolonged mechanical ventilation, clinic, endoscopic treatment, pathomorphological changes
Subjects: Q Science > QM Human anatomy
R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
R Medicine > RD Surgery
Divisions: Journal of Life Sciences and Biomedicine (JLSB)
Page Range: pp. 42-47
Journal or Publication Title: Journal of Life Science and Biomedicine
Journal Index: Not Index
Volume: 13
Number: 2
Publisher: Scienceline Publication
Identification Number: https://doi.org/10.54203/jlsb.2023.6
ISSN: 2251-9939
Depositing User: Dr. Zohreh Yousefi
URI: https://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1283

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