O. Sharina
comment: The repository administrator has not yet configured an RDF license.
family name: Sharina
given name: O.
type: Person

Physiological and Productive Responses to Dietary Supplementation of Chlorella vulgaris in Growing Rabbits (Text)
has part: WVJ14(4) 659-679, 2024.pdf
has file: WVJ14(4) 659-679, 2024.pdf
type: Document

Physiological and Productive Responses to Dietary Supplementation of Chlorella vulgaris in Growing Rabbits (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Physiological and Productive Responses to Dietary Supplementation of Chlorella vulgaris in Growing Rabbits (Text)
is version of: Physiological and Productive Responses to Dietary Supplementation of Chlorella vulgaris in Growing Rabbits (Text)
is volatile version of: Physiological and Productive Responses to Dietary Supplementation of Chlorella vulgaris in Growing Rabbits (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1361/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1361 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Physiological and Productive Responses to Dietary Supplementation of Chlorella vulgaris in Growing Rabbits</epc:when>
primary topic: Physiological and Productive Responses to Dietary Supplementation of Chlorella vulgaris in Growing Rabbits

Physiological and Productive Responses to Dietary Supplementation of Chlorella vulgaris in Growing Rabbits
abstract: A tumor is an abnormal mass of tissue that exceeds normal boundaries, resulting from uncoordinated and uncontrolled cell proliferation. Tumors can affect various parts of cattle animals, including the skin, bones, glands, and visceral organs. The present study aimed to explore the pathology of bovine skin tumors and their health and economic impacts on cattle. Skin tumors are the most frequently diagnosed neoplastic disorders in bovine species. The most common skin tumors in bovine include bovine papilloma, squamous cell carcinoma, and bovine lymphosarcoma. These tumors pose significant health challenges and have a negative economic impact on cattle production and its byproducts. Clinical features of skin tumors often include hyperkeratosis, acanthosis, elongated rete pegs, large nodular structures, exophytic and cauliflower-like lesions, and friable lesions. Melanomas, another type of proliferative skin tumor, are characterized by spindle to round cell shapes containing abundant black pigment. More than 90% of skin tumors are linked to prolonged exposure to ultraviolet radiation. Diagnosing a skin tumor in cattle typically involves skin biopsy and fine needle aspiration cytology. Histologically, skin tumor cells exhibit an increased nuclear-to-cytoplasmic ratio, cellular and nuclear pleomorphism, and a discohesive arrangement of cells. In addition to their health implications, skin tumors in cattle result in significant economic losses due to reduced productivity, decreased reproduction rates, carcass condemnation, and the downgrading of skins and hides. Common treatment options for skin tumors include chemotherapy, radiation, and surgical removal. Given that skin tumors are an economically significant disease in Ethiopia, they require increased attention from researchers and the centers for control and prevention. Early diagnosis and effective management of these tumors are crucial issues that must be addressed.
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Physiological and Productive Responses to Dietary Supplementation of Chlorella vulgaris in Growing Rabbits (Text)
date: 2024-12-30
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Physiological and Productive Responses to Dietary Supplementation of Chlorella vulgaris in Growing Rabbits (Text)
has document: Physiological and Productive Responses to Dietary Supplementation of Chlorella vulgaris in Growing Rabbits (Other)
has published: Physiological and Productive Responses to Dietary Supplementation of Chlorella vulgaris in Growing Rabbits (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

SF Animal culture
type: Concept

Scienceline Publication, Ltd
type: Organization

Hazem Gaafar Mohamed El-Sayed
family name: El-Sayed
given name: Hazem Gaafar Mohamed
type: Person

Esraa Mohamed Abdel Mageed
family name: Mageed
given name: Esraa Mohamed Abdel
type: Person

George Ezzat Younan
family name: Younan
given name: George Ezzat
type: Person

Samah Mohamed Abdel-Rahman
family name: Abdel-Rahman
given name: Samah Mohamed
type: Person

Safaa Ataya Barakat
family name: Barakat
given name: Safaa Ataya
type: Person

Gamal Ashour
family name: Ashour
given name: Gamal
type: Person

Shama Hosny Morsy
family name: Morsy
given name: Shama Hosny
type: Person

Noha Mahmoud Abd El-Azeem
family name: El-Azeem
given name: Noha Mahmoud Abd
type: Person

World's Veterinary Journal
issn: 23224568
type: Collection
name: World’s Veterinary Journal

Prediction of Compressive Strength and Design Parameters of C30/37, C35/45 and C40/50 Concrete Classes by ANN (Text)
has part: JCEU14(4)356-367,2024.pdf
has file: JCEU14(4)356-367,2024.pdf
type: Document

Prediction of Compressive Strength and Design Parameters of C30/37, C35/45 and C40/50 Concrete Classes by ANN (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Prediction of Compressive Strength and Design Parameters of C30/37, C35/45 and C40/50 Concrete Classes by ANN (Text)
is version of: Prediction of Compressive Strength and Design Parameters of C30/37, C35/45 and C40/50 Concrete Classes by ANN (Text)
is volatile version of: Prediction of Compressive Strength and Design Parameters of C30/37, C35/45 and C40/50 Concrete Classes by ANN (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1340/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1340 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Prediction of Compressive Strength and Design Parameters of C30/37, C35/45 and C40/50 Concrete Classes by ANN</epc:when>
primary topic: Prediction of Compressive Strength and Design Parameters of C30/37, C35/45 and C40/50 Concrete Classes by ANN

Prediction of Compressive Strength and Design Parameters of C30/37, C35/45 and C40/50 Concrete Classes by ANN
abstract: The quality of concrete used in the construction sector is increasing day by day with ready-mixed concrete production. The quality of concrete is directly related to its compressive strength and the related tests are labor-intensive and time-consuming. Therefore, different artificial intelligence-based models are used to predict the compressive strength of concrete. In this study, compressive strength and design parameters of concrete classes C30/37, C35/45 and C40/50 were predicted by ANN model. A total of 240 compressive strength results obtained from concretes produced in a ready-mixed concrete plant for the construction of columns, beams, decks and stairs. 70% of these data were used for training and remaining 30% of data were reserved for testing. The prediction accuracy of the ANN model was evaluated by R2, MAPE and RMSE statistical methods. According to results, the compressive strengths of concrete classes C30/37, C35/45 and C40/50 could be predicted with errors of -0.70%, 1.25% and 0.17% for 7 days and 0.99%, 0.03% and -0.69% for 28 days, respectively. Depending on the design parameters, it was found that prediction performance could be made with almost 100% accuracy for all concretes except high-performance superplasticizer admixture. As a result, it was concluded that ‘very good’ or ‘high accuracy’ predictions can be made with ANN models.
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Prediction of Compressive Strength and Design Parameters of C30/37, C35/45 and C40/50 Concrete Classes by ANN (Text)
date: 2024-12-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: CB History of civilization
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: Prediction of Compressive Strength and Design Parameters of C30/37, C35/45 and C40/50 Concrete Classes by ANN (Text)
has document: Prediction of Compressive Strength and Design Parameters of C30/37, C35/45 and C40/50 Concrete Classes by ANN (Other)
has published: Prediction of Compressive Strength and Design Parameters of C30/37, C35/45 and C40/50 Concrete Classes by ANN (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

CB History of civilization
type: Concept

TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
type: Concept

Yilmaz Kocak
family name: Kocak
given name: Yilmaz
type: Person

Eyyup Gulbandilar
family name: Gulbandilar
given name: Eyyup
type: Person

Fatma Kars
family name: Kars
given name: Fatma
type: Person

Giyasettin Ozcan
family name: Ozcan
given name: Giyasettin
type: Person

Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
issn: 22520430
type: Collection

Condition Assessment of Metsimotlhabe River Bridge using Non-Destructive Testing and Non-Contact Procedure (Text)
has part: JCEU14(4)368-377,2024.pdf
has file: JCEU14(4)368-377,2024.pdf
type: Document

Condition Assessment of Metsimotlhabe River Bridge using Non-Destructive Testing and Non-Contact Procedure (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Condition Assessment of Metsimotlhabe River Bridge using Non-Destructive Testing and Non-Contact Procedure (Text)
is version of: Condition Assessment of Metsimotlhabe River Bridge using Non-Destructive Testing and Non-Contact Procedure (Text)
is volatile version of: Condition Assessment of Metsimotlhabe River Bridge using Non-Destructive Testing and Non-Contact Procedure (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1341/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1341 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Condition Assessment of Metsimotlhabe River Bridge using Non-Destructive Testing and Non-Contact Procedure</epc:when>
primary topic: Condition Assessment of Metsimotlhabe River Bridge using Non-Destructive Testing and Non-Contact Procedure

Condition Assessment of Metsimotlhabe River Bridge using Non-Destructive Testing and Non-Contact Procedure
abstract: A process of in-service infrastructure health assessment using non-destructive testing and evaluation (NDT&E) techniques is crucial for prompt, accurate and quantitative identification of damage in civil infrastructure. The aim of this study was to assess the structural performance of Metsimotlhabe River Bridge through NDT&E and load testing techniques. Schmidt rebound hammer was utilized to determine the compressive strength of the bridge, total station was used to monitor the profile of the bridge girder level for differential deformation, and a non-contact global positioning system (GPS) technology was employed to measure the dynamic displacement of the bridge under random operational traffic loading conditions. Finally, the dynamic behavior of the bridge was evaluated based on displacement, strain and acceleration response data. There was a perfect linear correlation between rebound number and compressive strength of concrete from different contact surfaces. The compressive strength of the bridge superstructure from random sampling was 39.48 N/mm2 (CoV = 19.22%). The normal distribution of the bridge levels at the northern and southern levels depicted differential displacement that indicated torsional deformation. The displacement of the bridge girder was simultaneously monitored at the supports, quarter-spans and mid-span using GPS technology. The results showed functional elastomeric bearings at the supports, perfect correlation at the quarter spans and maximum dynamic flexural displacement of 21.5 mm at the mid-span. The modal decomposition acceleration and displacement response data produced the first three flexural modal frequencies of 6.44 Hz, 9.10 Hz and 19.56 Hz. It can be concluded that while the bridge was in good condition in terms of its compressive strength, elastomeric bearings and fibre strain, the differential displacement at the northern-southern edges of the bridge was a clear indication of torsional deformation of the superstructure.
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Condition Assessment of Metsimotlhabe River Bridge using Non-Destructive Testing and Non-Contact Procedure (Text)
date: 2024-12-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: CB History of civilization
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
subject: TG Bridge engineering
has document: Condition Assessment of Metsimotlhabe River Bridge using Non-Destructive Testing and Non-Contact Procedure (Text)
has document: Condition Assessment of Metsimotlhabe River Bridge using Non-Destructive Testing and Non-Contact Procedure (Other)
has published: Condition Assessment of Metsimotlhabe River Bridge using Non-Destructive Testing and Non-Contact Procedure (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

TG Bridge engineering
type: Concept

Mosala P. Kgafela
family name: Kgafela
given name: Mosala P.
type: Person

Adekunle P. Adewuyi
family name: Adewuyi
given name: Adekunle P.
type: Person

DETECTION AND PREVALENCE OF Leucocytozoon spp. IN LOCAL CHICKEN BREEDS IN AL MUTHANNA PROVINCE OF IRAQ (Text)
has part: OJAFR14(5)321-329,2024.pdf
has file: OJAFR14(5)321-329,2024.pdf
type: Document

DETECTION AND PREVALENCE OF Leucocytozoon spp. IN LOCAL CHICKEN BREEDS IN AL MUTHANNA PROVINCE OF IRAQ (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: DETECTION AND PREVALENCE OF Leucocytozoon spp. IN LOCAL CHICKEN BREEDS IN AL MUTHANNA PROVINCE OF IRAQ (Text)
is version of: DETECTION AND PREVALENCE OF Leucocytozoon spp. IN LOCAL CHICKEN BREEDS IN AL MUTHANNA PROVINCE OF IRAQ (Text)
is volatile version of: DETECTION AND PREVALENCE OF Leucocytozoon spp. IN LOCAL CHICKEN BREEDS IN AL MUTHANNA PROVINCE OF IRAQ (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1114/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1114 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">DETECTION AND PREVALENCE OF Leucocytozoon spp. IN LOCAL CHICKEN BREEDS IN AL MUTHANNA PROVINCE OF IRAQ</epc:when>
primary topic: DETECTION AND PREVALENCE OF Leucocytozoon spp. IN LOCAL CHICKEN BREEDS IN AL MUTHANNA PROVINCE OF IRAQ

DETECTION AND PREVALENCE OF Leucocytozoon spp. IN LOCAL CHICKEN BREEDS IN AL MUTHANNA PROVINCE OF IRAQ
abstract: Leucocytozoon species are avian haemoparasites with economic impacts on poultry production. The present study investigates the presence of Leucocytozoon in chickens of Al Muthanna province, Iraq. Eighty one blood samples were collected from chickens in Samawah, Rumaitha, Warkaa, and Kidhre regions to examine the prevalence of Leucocytozoon. An infection rate of 6.1 was found among chicken breeds. The study highlighted that the main symptoms of infection were decreased egg production, anemia, and loss of appetite. Notably, infection was more prevalent in the Rumaitha, Khidr and Samawah regions, while no cases were reported in Warka. Treatment methods included primaquine and pyrimethamine alongside care to manage the condition effectively. It is important to mention that the observed prevalence rate in chickens was lower compared to studies on birds in Iraq, where an overall blood parasite prevalence of 15 was documented. This difference could be attributed to factors like habitat variations, vector presence, or differing susceptibility among bird species. Our suggestion for future work can be the application of new programs for diagnosing and controlling parasites in chickens. © The Author(s) 2024
author list: authors
issue: 5
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: DETECTION AND PREVALENCE OF Leucocytozoon spp. IN LOCAL CHICKEN BREEDS IN AL MUTHANNA PROVINCE OF IRAQ (Text)
date: 2024-09-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: DETECTION AND PREVALENCE OF Leucocytozoon spp. IN LOCAL CHICKEN BREEDS IN AL MUTHANNA PROVINCE OF IRAQ (Text)
has document: DETECTION AND PREVALENCE OF Leucocytozoon spp. IN LOCAL CHICKEN BREEDS IN AL MUTHANNA PROVINCE OF IRAQ (Other)
has published: DETECTION AND PREVALENCE OF Leucocytozoon spp. IN LOCAL CHICKEN BREEDS IN AL MUTHANNA PROVINCE OF IRAQ (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Z.A.A. ABBASS
family name: ABBASS
given name: Z.A.A.
type: Person

H.A. KHAYOON
family name: KHAYOON
given name: H.A.
type: Person

M. ALSAADAWI
family name: ALSAADAWI
given name: M.
type: Person

S.S. ALKHUZAIE
family name: ALKHUZAIE
given name: S.S.
type: Person

I.K.M. ALABADI
family name: ALABADI
given name: I.K.M.
type: Person

Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
issn: 22287701
type: Collection

EFFECT OF SUPPLEMENTATION OF CACTUS (Opuntia ficus-indica) CLADODES, Acacia saligna, WHEAT BRAN AND COTTON SEED CAKE ON FEED INTAKE, DIGESTIBILITY, GROWTH AND CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS OF GOATS (Text)
has part: OJAFR14(5)274-286,2024.pdf
has file: OJAFR14(5)274-286,2024.pdf
type: Document

EFFECT OF SUPPLEMENTATION OF CACTUS (Opuntia ficus-indica) CLADODES, Acacia saligna, WHEAT BRAN AND COTTON SEED CAKE ON FEED INTAKE, DIGESTIBILITY, GROWTH AND CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS OF GOATS (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: EFFECT OF SUPPLEMENTATION OF CACTUS (Opuntia ficus-indica) CLADODES, Acacia saligna, WHEAT BRAN AND COTTON SEED CAKE ON FEED INTAKE, DIGESTIBILITY, GROWTH AND CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS OF GOATS (Text)
is version of: EFFECT OF SUPPLEMENTATION OF CACTUS (Opuntia ficus-indica) CLADODES, Acacia saligna, WHEAT BRAN AND COTTON SEED CAKE ON FEED INTAKE, DIGESTIBILITY, GROWTH AND CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS OF GOATS (Text)
is volatile version of: EFFECT OF SUPPLEMENTATION OF CACTUS (Opuntia ficus-indica) CLADODES, Acacia saligna, WHEAT BRAN AND COTTON SEED CAKE ON FEED INTAKE, DIGESTIBILITY, GROWTH AND CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS OF GOATS (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1116/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1116 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">EFFECT OF SUPPLEMENTATION OF CACTUS (Opuntia ficus-indica) CLADODES, Acacia saligna, WHEAT BRAN AND COTTON SEED CAKE ON FEED INTAKE, DIGESTIBILITY, GROWTH AND CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS OF GOATS</epc:when>
primary topic: EFFECT OF SUPPLEMENTATION OF CACTUS (Opuntia ficus-indica) CLADODES, Acacia saligna, WHEAT BRAN AND COTTON SEED CAKE ON FEED INTAKE, DIGESTIBILITY, GROWTH AND CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS OF GOATS

EFFECT OF SUPPLEMENTATION OF CACTUS (Opuntia ficus-indica) CLADODES, Acacia saligna, WHEAT BRAN AND COTTON SEED CAKE ON FEED INTAKE, DIGESTIBILITY, GROWTH AND CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS OF GOATS
abstract: The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of supplementation of cactus (Opuntia ficus-indica) cladodes, Acacia saligna, wheat bran and cotton seed cake on growth, digestibility, intake and carcass characteristics of goats. A randomized complete block design was used in the experiment with 24 yearling central highland goats with an initial body weight of 15.6 - 16.1 kg. The same amount of grass hay (GH) + 150 gDM/head/day wheat bran (WB) was given to all animals. The experimental diets consisted of 80 gDM of cotton seed cake (CSC) as treatment 1 (T1); 45 gDM of CSC + 160 gDM of cactus cladodes (CC) as T2; 45g DM of CSC + 80 gDM of Acacia saligna (AS) as T3; and 45 gDM of CSC + 80 gDM of CC + 40 gDM of AS as T4 (per day per goat). Data were gathered on the goats’ growth, digestibility, intake, and carcass of major organs, edible and nonedible organs. The consumption of dry matter and organic matter was higher in goats fed T2 and T4 than in the T1 group. The dry matter (DM), organic matter (OM) and crude protein (CP) digestibility, average daily body weight gain and feed conversion efficiency were higher in T4 and T3 goats when compared to T2 goats. Goats fed on T4 had higher hot carcass weight and dressing percentage on slaughter body weight basis than T2, T3, and T1 supplemented goats. Generally, the experimental diets improved goats’ performance in descending order (T4 > T3 >T1 >T2). Supplementation of T4 (replacement of 35 gDM of cotton seed cake per day by 40 gDM of Acacia saligna and 80 gDM of cactus cladodes on dry matter bases) could be recommended to improve goat performance. © The Author(s) 2024
author list: authors
issue: 5
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: EFFECT OF SUPPLEMENTATION OF CACTUS (Opuntia ficus-indica) CLADODES, Acacia saligna, WHEAT BRAN AND COTTON SEED CAKE ON FEED INTAKE, DIGESTIBILITY, GROWTH AND CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS OF GOATS (Text)
date: 2024-09-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: EFFECT OF SUPPLEMENTATION OF CACTUS (Opuntia ficus-indica) CLADODES, Acacia saligna, WHEAT BRAN AND COTTON SEED CAKE ON FEED INTAKE, DIGESTIBILITY, GROWTH AND CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS OF GOATS (Text)
has document: EFFECT OF SUPPLEMENTATION OF CACTUS (Opuntia ficus-indica) CLADODES, Acacia saligna, WHEAT BRAN AND COTTON SEED CAKE ON FEED INTAKE, DIGESTIBILITY, GROWTH AND CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS OF GOATS (Other)
has published: EFFECT OF SUPPLEMENTATION OF CACTUS (Opuntia ficus-indica) CLADODES, Acacia saligna, WHEAT BRAN AND COTTON SEED CAKE ON FEED INTAKE, DIGESTIBILITY, GROWTH AND CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS OF GOATS (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A. SISAY
family name: SISAY
given name: A.
type: Person

G. BERHE
family name: BERHE
given name: G.
type: Person

T. AREGAWI
family name: AREGAWI
given name: T.
type: Person

A Holistic Approach to Bovine Brucellosis: Serological Tests, Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Evaluation, and Risk Factor Identification on Dairy Farms of Ethiopia (Text)
has part: WVJ14(3) 435-448, 2024.pdf
has file: WVJ14(3) 435-448, 2024.pdf
type: Document

A Holistic Approach to Bovine Brucellosis: Serological Tests, Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Evaluation, and Risk Factor Identification on Dairy Farms of Ethiopia (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: A Holistic Approach to Bovine Brucellosis: Serological Tests, Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Evaluation, and Risk Factor Identification on Dairy Farms of Ethiopia (Text)
is version of: A Holistic Approach to Bovine Brucellosis: Serological Tests, Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Evaluation, and Risk Factor Identification on Dairy Farms of Ethiopia (Text)
is volatile version of: A Holistic Approach to Bovine Brucellosis: Serological Tests, Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Evaluation, and Risk Factor Identification on Dairy Farms of Ethiopia (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1185/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1185 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">A Holistic Approach to Bovine Brucellosis: Serological Tests, Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Evaluation, and Risk Factor Identification on Dairy Farms of Ethiopia</epc:when>
primary topic: A Holistic Approach to Bovine Brucellosis: Serological Tests, Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Evaluation, and Risk Factor Identification on Dairy Farms of Ethiopia

A Holistic Approach to Bovine Brucellosis: Serological Tests, Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Evaluation, and Risk Factor Identification on Dairy Farms of Ethiopia
abstract: Brucellosis, a contagious bacterial disease affecting animals globally presents a substantial zoonotic risk that is frequently underestimated, hinders animal trade, and endangers livestock and human health. The present study was conducted from November 2023 to June 2024 in Central and North Gondar Zone, Ethiopia. The current cross-sectional study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of brucellosis and to explore the related knowledge, attitudes, and practices within the specified region. A total of 384 serum samples were collected via random sampling from 20 dairy farms located in Ethiopia. Both local and cross-breed samples screened using the Rose Bengal Plate test and confirmed through an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The seroprevalence of bovine brucellosis for both tests was 17.71 overall, with 9.62 for Central Gondar and 27.27 for North Gondar. Extensive farms exhibited notably higher odds of brucellosis compared to intensive farms, with unadjusted crude odds ratios of 3.01 and adjusted odds ratios of 2.37, respectively. Medium-sized herds also demonstrated increased odds in the multivariate analysis compared with small herds. Young respondents displayed the highest awareness levels, followed by adults and older individuals, with statistically significant differences observed across all categories. Regarding a semi-structured survey from 150 farmers on the association between sociodemographic data and knowledge, females exhibited higher awareness levels, with 117 (80.14) responding positively. Young respondents showed a higher positive response rate of 58 compared to adults (52.7) and the elderly (36.54). In conclusion, these results emphasize the need for comprehensive strategies to address the factors influencing bovine brucellosis prevalence and respondent awareness. © The Author(s) 2024
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: A Holistic Approach to Bovine Brucellosis: Serological Tests, Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Evaluation, and Risk Factor Identification on Dairy Farms of Ethiopia (Text)
date: 2024-09-30
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: A Holistic Approach to Bovine Brucellosis: Serological Tests, Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Evaluation, and Risk Factor Identification on Dairy Farms of Ethiopia (Text)
has document: A Holistic Approach to Bovine Brucellosis: Serological Tests, Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Evaluation, and Risk Factor Identification on Dairy Farms of Ethiopia (Other)
has published: A Holistic Approach to Bovine Brucellosis: Serological Tests, Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Evaluation, and Risk Factor Identification on Dairy Farms of Ethiopia (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

M. Birhan
family name: Birhan
given name: M.
type: Person

EFFECTS OF SEASON ON METABOLIC PROFILE OF HOLSTEIN FRIESIAN COWS IN POSTPARTUM PERIOD (Text)
has part: OJAFR14(5)295-299,2024.pdf
has file: OJAFR14(5)295-299,2024.pdf
type: Document

EFFECTS OF SEASON ON METABOLIC PROFILE OF HOLSTEIN FRIESIAN COWS IN POSTPARTUM PERIOD (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: EFFECTS OF SEASON ON METABOLIC PROFILE OF HOLSTEIN FRIESIAN COWS IN POSTPARTUM PERIOD (Text)
is version of: EFFECTS OF SEASON ON METABOLIC PROFILE OF HOLSTEIN FRIESIAN COWS IN POSTPARTUM PERIOD (Text)
is volatile version of: EFFECTS OF SEASON ON METABOLIC PROFILE OF HOLSTEIN FRIESIAN COWS IN POSTPARTUM PERIOD (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1121 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">EFFECTS OF SEASON ON METABOLIC PROFILE OF HOLSTEIN FRIESIAN COWS IN POSTPARTUM PERIOD</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: EFFECTS OF SEASON ON METABOLIC PROFILE OF HOLSTEIN FRIESIAN COWS IN POSTPARTUM PERIOD

EFFECTS OF SEASON ON METABOLIC PROFILE OF HOLSTEIN FRIESIAN COWS IN POSTPARTUM PERIOD
abstract: The aim of the present study was to determine the metabolic profile of Holstein-Friesian cows in the postpartum period, as well as the effect of season on metabolic profile. The postpartum period is essential in the reproductive life of high yielding dairy cows because of its impact on future gravidity. This study included 60 cows up to 15 days after parturition, aged 2–8 years (the largest number of cows was between 3 and 5 years old) with no apparent clinical problems. Cows were sampled in summer season (n=30) and winter season (n=30). Parameters of metabolic profile were determined as follows: glucose, albumin, total protein, cholesterol, bilirubin, alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), urea, calcium, phosphorus and magnesium. Statistical differences were considered significant at the p<0.05. Present research showed that all investigated parameters were within a reference range for cattle. Impact of season sampling was determined for glucose, albumin, total protein, cholesterol and phosphorus, while bilirubin, calcium, magnesium, urea as well as activities of ALT, AST and LDH were unaffected by the season of sampling. In conclusion, metabolic status is affected by the season and examination during the postpartum period can provide valuable information of cows’ health status, in order to diagnose and moreover prevent postpartum diseases. © The Author(s) 2024
author list: authors
issue: 5
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: EFFECTS OF SEASON ON METABOLIC PROFILE OF HOLSTEIN FRIESIAN COWS IN POSTPARTUM PERIOD (Text)
date: 2024-09-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: EFFECTS OF SEASON ON METABOLIC PROFILE OF HOLSTEIN FRIESIAN COWS IN POSTPARTUM PERIOD (Text)
has document: EFFECTS OF SEASON ON METABOLIC PROFILE OF HOLSTEIN FRIESIAN COWS IN POSTPARTUM PERIOD (Other)
has published: EFFECTS OF SEASON ON METABOLIC PROFILE OF HOLSTEIN FRIESIAN COWS IN POSTPARTUM PERIOD (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Scienceline Publication
type: Organization

N. HADZIMUSIĆ
family name: HADZIMUSIĆ
given name: N.
type: Person

D. HADZIJUNUZOVIĆ-ALAGIĆ
family name: HADZIJUNUZOVIĆ-ALAGIĆ
given name: D.
type: Person

Effect of Nano-Liquid Extracts of Andrographis paniculata and Moringa oleifera on The Performance and Carcass Quality of Broiler Chickens (Text)
has part: WVJ14(3) 400-408, 2024.pdf
has file: WVJ14(3) 400-408, 2024.pdf
type: Document

Effect of Nano-Liquid Extracts of Andrographis paniculata and Moringa oleifera on The Performance and Carcass Quality of Broiler Chickens (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effect of Nano-Liquid Extracts of Andrographis paniculata and Moringa oleifera on The Performance and Carcass Quality of Broiler Chickens (Text)
is version of: Effect of Nano-Liquid Extracts of Andrographis paniculata and Moringa oleifera on The Performance and Carcass Quality of Broiler Chickens (Text)
is volatile version of: Effect of Nano-Liquid Extracts of Andrographis paniculata and Moringa oleifera on The Performance and Carcass Quality of Broiler Chickens (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1173/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1173 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effect of Nano-Liquid Extracts of Andrographis paniculata and Moringa oleifera on The Performance and Carcass Quality of Broiler Chickens</epc:when>
primary topic: Effect of Nano-Liquid Extracts of Andrographis paniculata and Moringa oleifera on The Performance and Carcass Quality of Broiler Chickens

Effect of Nano-Liquid Extracts of Andrographis paniculata and Moringa oleifera on The Performance and Carcass Quality of Broiler Chickens
abstract: Feed was crucial for achieving optimal productivity in broiler chickens, which required ongoing monitoring of its quantity and quality. The present study aimed to evaluate the effects of nanoliquid extracts from Andrographis paniculata and Moringa oleifera used as photobiotic on the performance and carcass quality of broiler chickens. The research involved 128 broiler chickens, which were divided into four treatment groups, each with four replications of eight broiler chickens. The treatments included a control group (T0), a 0.25 nano liquid extract mixture of Andrographis paniculata and Moringa oleifera (T1), a 0.50 nanoliquid extract mixture (T2), and a 0.75 nanoliquid extract mixture (T3). The study utilized an in vivo method and analysed the data using a completely randomized design. The optimal level of nano liquid extract was determined based on chicken performance (feed consumption, body weight, feed conversion ratio (FCR), income-over-feed cost (IOFC)) and carcass quality (carcass percentage, cooking loss, meat color, water-holding capacity, and texture). The findings indicated that the addition of combined Andrographis paniculata and Moringa oleifera (1:1, w/w) nano-liquid extract in the chickens’ feed significantly influenced body weight, FCR, and IOFC. However, there was no significant effect on feed consumption. Furthermore, the use of Andrographis paniculata and Moringa oleifera combination had a significant impact on all carcass quality parameters beyond *b carcass color. It was concluded that the addition of 0.25 of combined Andrographis paniculata and Moringa oleifera nano liquid extract yielded the most favorable outcomes for the performance and carcass quality of broiler chickens. © The Author(s) 2024
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Effect of Nano-Liquid Extracts of Andrographis paniculata and Moringa oleifera on The Performance and Carcass Quality of Broiler Chickens (Text)
date: 2024-09-30
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effect of Nano-Liquid Extracts of Andrographis paniculata and Moringa oleifera on The Performance and Carcass Quality of Broiler Chickens (Text)
has document: Effect of Nano-Liquid Extracts of Andrographis paniculata and Moringa oleifera on The Performance and Carcass Quality of Broiler Chickens (Other)
has published: Effect of Nano-Liquid Extracts of Andrographis paniculata and Moringa oleifera on The Performance and Carcass Quality of Broiler Chickens (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

O. Sjofjan
family name: Sjofjan
given name: O.
type: Person

F.E. Hermanto
family name: Hermanto
given name: F.E.
type: Person

M.H. Natsir
family name: Natsir
given name: M.H.
type: Person

Y.F. Nuningtyas
family name: Nuningtyas
given name: Y.F.
type: Person

Y.S. Handoyo
family name: Handoyo
given name: Y.S.
type: Person

F. Marwi
family name: Marwi
given name: F.
type: Person

I.F. Hasanain
family name: Hasanain
given name: I.F.
type: Person

PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF SUGARCANE (Saccharum officinarum) AND TITHONIA (Tithonia diversifolia) SHOOT-BASED WAFERS WITH DIFFERENT ADHESIVE TYPES (Text)
has part: OJAFR14(5)287-294,2024.pdf
has file: OJAFR14(5)287-294,2024.pdf
type: Document

PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF SUGARCANE (Saccharum officinarum) AND TITHONIA (Tithonia diversifolia) SHOOT-BASED WAFERS WITH DIFFERENT ADHESIVE TYPES (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF SUGARCANE (Saccharum officinarum) AND TITHONIA (Tithonia diversifolia) SHOOT-BASED WAFERS WITH DIFFERENT ADHESIVE TYPES (Text)
is version of: PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF SUGARCANE (Saccharum officinarum) AND TITHONIA (Tithonia diversifolia) SHOOT-BASED WAFERS WITH DIFFERENT ADHESIVE TYPES (Text)
is volatile version of: PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF SUGARCANE (Saccharum officinarum) AND TITHONIA (Tithonia diversifolia) SHOOT-BASED WAFERS WITH DIFFERENT ADHESIVE TYPES (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1118/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1118 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF SUGARCANE (Saccharum officinarum) AND TITHONIA (Tithonia diversifolia) SHOOT-BASED WAFERS WITH DIFFERENT ADHESIVE TYPES</epc:when>
primary topic: PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF SUGARCANE (Saccharum officinarum) AND TITHONIA (Tithonia diversifolia) SHOOT-BASED WAFERS WITH DIFFERENT ADHESIVE TYPES

PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF SUGARCANE (Saccharum officinarum) AND TITHONIA (Tithonia diversifolia) SHOOT-BASED WAFERS WITH DIFFERENT ADHESIVE TYPES
abstract: Wafers (wafer-feed) are an effective processing technology and are expected to maintain the continuous availability of animal feed during the dry season. The purpose of this study was to determine the best type of adhesive on the physical quality of sugarcane tops and Tithonia based wafers. This study used the Split Split Plot Design (SSPD). The main plot as factor A was the type of adhesive, consisting of: Tapioca flour (A1), Pathi flour (A2), Gaplek flour (A3), Karagenan flour (A4), palm sugar (A5). The subplots as Factor B are temperature which consists of: 100oC (B1), 110oC (B2), and 120oC (B3), while the sub-plots as factor C are oven time consisting of: 10 minutes (C1), 15 minutes (C2), and 20 minutes (C3). The forage used was Sugarcane tops (Saccharum officinarum) and Tithonia (Tithonia diversifolia) in the ratio of 60:40. The best adhesive in making sugarcane tops and Tithonia based wafers is tapioca flour with a temperature of 120oC for 20 minutes, with physical properties such as colour, aroma, and excellent texture with a range (3.73, 3.70, and 3.63), density with a value of 5.68 g/cm3, and water binding capacity with a value of 104.22. From the research it can be concluded that there are interactions on the physical properties of wafers (colour, aroma, and smell), density and water binding capacity. For further research, the best wafers obtained were continued to the in vitro digestibility stage to see the digestibility of wafers as ruminant feed. © The Author(s) 2024
author list: authors
issue: 5
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF SUGARCANE (Saccharum officinarum) AND TITHONIA (Tithonia diversifolia) SHOOT-BASED WAFERS WITH DIFFERENT ADHESIVE TYPES (Text)
date: 2024-09-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF SUGARCANE (Saccharum officinarum) AND TITHONIA (Tithonia diversifolia) SHOOT-BASED WAFERS WITH DIFFERENT ADHESIVE TYPES (Text)
has document: PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF SUGARCANE (Saccharum officinarum) AND TITHONIA (Tithonia diversifolia) SHOOT-BASED WAFERS WITH DIFFERENT ADHESIVE TYPES (Other)
has published: PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF SUGARCANE (Saccharum officinarum) AND TITHONIA (Tithonia diversifolia) SHOOT-BASED WAFERS WITH DIFFERENT ADHESIVE TYPES (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

G. YANTI
family name: YANTI
given name: G.
type: Person

R. PAZLA
family name: PAZLA
given name: R.
type: Person

M. ZAIN
family name: ZAIN
given name: M.
type: Person

B.V. UTAMI
family name: UTAMI
given name: B.V.
type: Person

N. JAMARUN
family name: JAMARUN
given name: N.
type: Person

Z. IKHLAS
family name: IKHLAS
given name: Z.
type: Person

Effects of Butylated Hydroxytoluene and Sorbitol as Diluent Components on Structural and Surface Ultrastructural Changes of Gaga Chicken Sperm During Cryopreservation (Text)
has part: WVJ 14(3) 338-348, 2024.pdf
has file: WVJ 14(3) 338-348, 2024.pdf
type: Document

Effects of Butylated Hydroxytoluene and Sorbitol as Diluent Components on Structural and Surface Ultrastructural Changes of Gaga Chicken Sperm During Cryopreservation (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of Butylated Hydroxytoluene and Sorbitol as Diluent Components on Structural and Surface Ultrastructural Changes of Gaga Chicken Sperm During Cryopreservation (Text)
is version of: Effects of Butylated Hydroxytoluene and Sorbitol as Diluent Components on Structural and Surface Ultrastructural Changes of Gaga Chicken Sperm During Cryopreservation (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of Butylated Hydroxytoluene and Sorbitol as Diluent Components on Structural and Surface Ultrastructural Changes of Gaga Chicken Sperm During Cryopreservation (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1187/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1187 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of Butylated Hydroxytoluene and Sorbitol as Diluent Components on Structural and Surface Ultrastructural Changes of Gaga Chicken Sperm During Cryopreservation</epc:when>
primary topic: Effects of Butylated Hydroxytoluene and Sorbitol as Diluent Components on Structural and Surface Ultrastructural Changes of Gaga Chicken Sperm During Cryopreservation

Effects of Butylated Hydroxytoluene and Sorbitol as Diluent Components on Structural and Surface Ultrastructural Changes of Gaga Chicken Sperm During Cryopreservation
abstract: The Gaga chicken is an indigenous Indonesian breed that is important to preserve using semen cryopreservation technology. The study was conducted to determine the effect of adding sorbitol and butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) in the diluent on the structural and surface ultrastructure of cryopreserved Gaga chicken sperm during cryopreservation/frozen storage. The study aimed to assess how adding sorbitol and butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) to the diluent affects the structure and surface ultrastructure of cryopreserved Gaga chicken sperm. A completely randomized design was employed with four treatments and 10 replications including egg yolk-lactate ringer diluent (EYLR) as the control group, EYLR diluent with 3 mM BHT, EYLR diluent with 2 sorbitol, and EYLR diluent with both 3 mM BHT and 2 sorbitol. Semen was collected using a massage technique from 4 male chickens aged approximately 10 months, pooled semen was diluted, packaged in 0.25 mL straws, equilibrated for 2 hours at 5 °C, pre-freeze for 10 minutes, frozen for 24 hours, and thawed for 30 seconds at 37 °C. The parameters evaluated were sperm plasma membrane integrity, acrosome integrity, DNA damage, mitochondrial functionality, and surface ultrastructure. The results showed that the treatment had a significant effect on plasma membrane integrity and post-thawing mitochondrial functionality compared to the control, but no effect was observed on acrosome integrity or DNA damage. The results showed that the combination treatment of BHT with sorbitol had a significant effect on plasma membrane integrity and post-thawing mitochondrial function, but did not affect acrosome integrity or DNA damage when compared to the control group. Ultrastructural observations indicated that cryopreservation caused damage to the head, middle, and tail of the sperm in the control groups. However, these changes were prevented by the diluent containing a combination of BHT and sorbitol. The addition of both components (BHT 3 mM + sorbito…
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Effects of Butylated Hydroxytoluene and Sorbitol as Diluent Components on Structural and Surface Ultrastructural Changes of Gaga Chicken Sperm During Cryopreservation (Text)
date: 2024-09-30
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effects of Butylated Hydroxytoluene and Sorbitol as Diluent Components on Structural and Surface Ultrastructural Changes of Gaga Chicken Sperm During Cryopreservation (Text)
has document: Effects of Butylated Hydroxytoluene and Sorbitol as Diluent Components on Structural and Surface Ultrastructural Changes of Gaga Chicken Sperm During Cryopreservation (Other)
has published: Effects of Butylated Hydroxytoluene and Sorbitol as Diluent Components on Structural and Surface Ultrastructural Changes of Gaga Chicken Sperm During Cryopreservation (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

M. Yusuf
family name: Yusuf
given name: M.
type: Person

G. Ciptadi
family name: Ciptadi
given name: G.
type: Person

M.H. Natsir
family name: Natsir
given name: M.H.
type: Person

. Khaeruddin
family name: Khaeruddin
given name: .
type: Person

. Suyadi
family name: Suyadi
given name: .
type: Person

H.A. Hermadi
family name: Hermadi
given name: H.A.
type: Person

S. Wahjuningsih
family name: Wahjuningsih
given name: S.
type: Person

EFFECTS OF SUPPLEMENTING CULTURED Cordyceps militaris MUSHROOM MYCELIA IN THE PREGNANT SOW’S DIET ON THE HEALTH AND PERFORMANCE OF THE MOTHERS AND THEIR SUCKLING PIGLETS (Text)
has part: OJAFR14(5)339-346,2024.pdf
has file: OJAFR14(5)339-346,2024.pdf
type: Document

EFFECTS OF SUPPLEMENTING CULTURED Cordyceps militaris MUSHROOM MYCELIA IN THE PREGNANT SOW’S DIET ON THE HEALTH AND PERFORMANCE OF THE MOTHERS AND THEIR SUCKLING PIGLETS (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: EFFECTS OF SUPPLEMENTING CULTURED Cordyceps militaris MUSHROOM MYCELIA IN THE PREGNANT SOW’S DIET ON THE HEALTH AND PERFORMANCE OF THE MOTHERS AND THEIR SUCKLING PIGLETS (Text)
is version of: EFFECTS OF SUPPLEMENTING CULTURED Cordyceps militaris MUSHROOM MYCELIA IN THE PREGNANT SOW’S DIET ON THE HEALTH AND PERFORMANCE OF THE MOTHERS AND THEIR SUCKLING PIGLETS (Text)
is volatile version of: EFFECTS OF SUPPLEMENTING CULTURED Cordyceps militaris MUSHROOM MYCELIA IN THE PREGNANT SOW’S DIET ON THE HEALTH AND PERFORMANCE OF THE MOTHERS AND THEIR SUCKLING PIGLETS (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1117/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1117 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">EFFECTS OF SUPPLEMENTING CULTURED Cordyceps militaris MUSHROOM MYCELIA IN THE PREGNANT SOW’S DIET ON THE HEALTH AND PERFORMANCE OF THE MOTHERS AND THEIR SUCKLING PIGLETS</epc:when>
primary topic: EFFECTS OF SUPPLEMENTING CULTURED Cordyceps militaris MUSHROOM MYCELIA IN THE PREGNANT SOW’S DIET ON THE HEALTH AND PERFORMANCE OF THE MOTHERS AND THEIR SUCKLING PIGLETS

EFFECTS OF SUPPLEMENTING CULTURED Cordyceps militaris MUSHROOM MYCELIA IN THE PREGNANT SOW’S DIET ON THE HEALTH AND PERFORMANCE OF THE MOTHERS AND THEIR SUCKLING PIGLETS
abstract: Present study aimed to evaluate the effects of supplementing cultured Cordyceps mushroom mycelia (CMM) in the diets of pregnant sows on the productivity of the mothers and their suckling piglets during their first week of age. A total of 30 pregnant F1 (Landrace x Yorkshire) sows were randomly allocated to 5 dietary treatments with 6 replicates each: Control (sows fed the basal diet), and T30, T50, T100, and T200, where sows were fed the basal diet supplemented with 30, 50, 100, and 200 g of dried CMM, respectively. The animals were individually housed and fed twice daily. The performance and health status of the sows and their piglets were recorded accordingly. The results showed that the inclusion of CMM in the diets of pregnant and lactating sows affected the performance and health status of both the mothers and their piglets. For the piglets, the total number of piglets born and alive was higher in the T50, T100, and T200 groups compared to the control and T30 groups, but there was no effect on the survival rate at 7 days old. Daily gains per piglet were higher in the T30, T50, and T100 groups compared to T200 (P<0.05). For the sows, daily feed intake was lower in the T30 group compared to the other treatments (P<0.05). The values of gross energy in the milk produced by the sows were higher in the control, T30, T50, and T100 groups compared to T200 (P<0.05). Both the piglets and the sows on diets supplemented with CMM experienced fewer health problems than those on the control diet (P<0.05). In conclusion, the supplementation of 50 and 100 g of CMM per day in the diets of pregnant and lactating sows improved litter size and health status but did not affect the performance of either the mothers or their piglets. © The Author(s) 2024
author list: authors
issue: 5
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: EFFECTS OF SUPPLEMENTING CULTURED Cordyceps militaris MUSHROOM MYCELIA IN THE PREGNANT SOW’S DIET ON THE HEALTH AND PERFORMANCE OF THE MOTHERS AND THEIR SUCKLING PIGLETS (Text)
date: 2024-09-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: EFFECTS OF SUPPLEMENTING CULTURED Cordyceps militaris MUSHROOM MYCELIA IN THE PREGNANT SOW’S DIET ON THE HEALTH AND PERFORMANCE OF THE MOTHERS AND THEIR SUCKLING PIGLETS (Text)
has document: EFFECTS OF SUPPLEMENTING CULTURED Cordyceps militaris MUSHROOM MYCELIA IN THE PREGNANT SOW’S DIET ON THE HEALTH AND PERFORMANCE OF THE MOTHERS AND THEIR SUCKLING PIGLETS (Other)
has published: EFFECTS OF SUPPLEMENTING CULTURED Cordyceps militaris MUSHROOM MYCELIA IN THE PREGNANT SOW’S DIET ON THE HEALTH AND PERFORMANCE OF THE MOTHERS AND THEIR SUCKLING PIGLETS (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

D.N.Y. PHUONG
family name: PHUONG
given name: D.N.Y.
type: Person

N.V.T.H. LOAN
family name: LOAN
given name: N.V.T.H.
type: Person

Biochemical Studies on Efficiency of Natural Gum in Chronic Kidney Failure and Liver Cirrhosis in Rats (Text)
has part: WVJ 14(3) 293-310, 2024.pdf
has file: WVJ 14(3) 293-310, 2024.pdf
type: Document

Biochemical Studies on Efficiency of Natural Gum in Chronic Kidney Failure and Liver Cirrhosis in Rats (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Biochemical Studies on Efficiency of Natural Gum in Chronic Kidney Failure and Liver Cirrhosis in Rats (Text)
is version of: Biochemical Studies on Efficiency of Natural Gum in Chronic Kidney Failure and Liver Cirrhosis in Rats (Text)
is volatile version of: Biochemical Studies on Efficiency of Natural Gum in Chronic Kidney Failure and Liver Cirrhosis in Rats (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1186/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1186 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Biochemical Studies on Efficiency of Natural Gum in Chronic Kidney Failure and Liver Cirrhosis in Rats</epc:when>
primary topic: Biochemical Studies on Efficiency of Natural Gum in Chronic Kidney Failure and Liver Cirrhosis in Rats

Biochemical Studies on Efficiency of Natural Gum in Chronic Kidney Failure and Liver Cirrhosis in Rats
abstract: It is well-established that apoptosis, oxidative stress, and inflammation are associated with several disorders, including chronic renal disease and hepatic disease. Oxidative stress (OS) is a major cause of death from end-stage renal disease which also contributes to atherosclerosis and cardiac issues. The present study aimed to assess the efficacy of Gum Arabic (GA) in mitigating renal damage and hepatotoxicity in rats induced by Chloropyrifosmethyl (CPM). A total of 42 male Wistar rats were divided into seven groups, with four groups (group 2 IC, group 5 GA1+ICa, group 6 GA2+IC, and group 7 GA1+ICb treated with CPM for eight weeks to induce hepatic and renal damage. Two models of GA administration, including the standard oral model in drinking water (15% w/v) and the oral model by gavage at a dose of 1 g/kg body weight were administered. Physiological parameters of kidney and liver functions, including urea, creatinine, AST, and ALT along with anti-oxidant factors (Melaodialdehyde, superoxide dismutase, reduced glutathione, and catalase) were measured in plasma, and homogenates of renal and hepatic tissues on day 57 of the experiment. In addition, histopathological examination was conducted on liver and kidney tissues using hematoxylin and eosin stain to evaluate the efficacy of GA on damaged tissues. Gum Arabic was found to significantly reduce CPM toxic effects in the liver and kidney in groups treated with CPM as liver and kidney parameters were reduced to normal levels. Furthermore, GA reduced histological indicators of inflammation, fibrosis, and apoptosis, as well as renal morphological damage. Additionally, it reduced OS in liver and kidney homogenates. In conclusion, GA effectively reduced the damage that CPM inflicted on liver and kidney tissue by stabilizing physiological parameters to normal levels and repairing cellular structures damaged by OS. Open Access: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which…
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Biochemical Studies on Efficiency of Natural Gum in Chronic Kidney Failure and Liver Cirrhosis in Rats (Text)
date: 2024-09-30
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Biochemical Studies on Efficiency of Natural Gum in Chronic Kidney Failure and Liver Cirrhosis in Rats (Text)
has document: Biochemical Studies on Efficiency of Natural Gum in Chronic Kidney Failure and Liver Cirrhosis in Rats (Other)
has published: Biochemical Studies on Efficiency of Natural Gum in Chronic Kidney Failure and Liver Cirrhosis in Rats (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

H.M. Salem
family name: Salem
given name: H.M.
type: Person

H.F.M. Ali
family name: Ali
given name: H.F.M.
type: Person

Y.E. Abdel-Mobdy
family name: Abdel-Mobdy
given name: Y.E.
type: Person

M.M. Lotfy
family name: Lotfy
given name: M.M.
type: Person

E. Abdel-Mobdy
family name: Abdel-Mobdy
given name: E.
type: Person

Practical Management of Sheep Farming in Eastern Algeria: Situation, Constraints and Perspectives (Text)
has part: WVJ14(3) 389-399, 2024.pdf
has file: WVJ14(3) 389-399, 2024.pdf
type: Document

Practical Management of Sheep Farming in Eastern Algeria: Situation, Constraints and Perspectives (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Practical Management of Sheep Farming in Eastern Algeria: Situation, Constraints and Perspectives (Text)
is version of: Practical Management of Sheep Farming in Eastern Algeria: Situation, Constraints and Perspectives (Text)
is volatile version of: Practical Management of Sheep Farming in Eastern Algeria: Situation, Constraints and Perspectives (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1176 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Practical Management of Sheep Farming in Eastern Algeria: Situation, Constraints and Perspectives</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Practical Management of Sheep Farming in Eastern Algeria: Situation, Constraints and Perspectives

Practical Management of Sheep Farming in Eastern Algeria: Situation, Constraints and Perspectives
abstract: Successful sheep farming requires hands-on management and a thorough understanding of the factors that influence it. This necessitates a practical, well-organized approach to ensure the flock’s health, productivity, and profitability. Various factors, such as climate, available resources, and management strategies, play a crucial role in determining the success of sheep farming. This study, conducted in the Batna region of Algeria, aimed to assess sheep breeding practices and production performance through a questionnaire distributed to farmers and veterinarians. The study encompassed 14, 124 sheep, including 9, 435 ewes, from 33 Batna region farms to evaluate production and reproduction performance. The findings revealed that the Ouled Djellal breed is the most prevalent, comprising 61.02 of the sheep population. The results indicated that sheep farming in the region largely relies on traditional extensive grazing systems. It is worth noting that breeding practices have not consistently followed recommended guidelines, as evidenced by a suboptimal sex ratio of 36.28. Additionally, only 21.94 of breeders had employed heat synchronization methods, and artificial insemination was not utilized. The low adoption of artificial insemination is primarily attributed to factors, including a lack of knowledge regarding reproductive management, along with challenges related to illiteracy and limited access to essential resources. The analysis further demonstrated that all categories of sheep were profitable; however, profitability was influenced by factors, such as environmental conditions, feed availability, and the age of the animals. The study underscored significant findings, including the prevalence of the Ouled Djellal breed and the limited use of advanced breeding practices, such as artificial insemination, in the Batna region. The value of the current study lies in its comprehensive examination of traditional sheep farming practices and its recommendations for enhancin…
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Practical Management of Sheep Farming in Eastern Algeria: Situation, Constraints and Perspectives (Text)
date: 2024-09-30
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Practical Management of Sheep Farming in Eastern Algeria: Situation, Constraints and Perspectives (Text)
has document: Practical Management of Sheep Farming in Eastern Algeria: Situation, Constraints and Perspectives (Other)
has published: Practical Management of Sheep Farming in Eastern Algeria: Situation, Constraints and Perspectives (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

M. Boughris
family name: Boughris
given name: M.
type: Person

D. Hammouche
family name: Hammouche
given name: D.
type: Person

F. Boughris
family name: Boughris
given name: F.
type: Person

R. Meziane
family name: Meziane
given name: R.
type: Person

A.K. Mouss
family name: Mouss
given name: A.K.
type: Person

Amelioration Potency of a Nano-Therapeutic Drug in Rats with Uninephrectomy and Cisplatin-induced Toxicity (Text)
has part: WVJ14(3) 409-416, 2024.pdf
has file: WVJ14(3) 409-416, 2024.pdf
type: Document

Amelioration Potency of a Nano-Therapeutic Drug in Rats with Uninephrectomy and Cisplatin-induced Toxicity (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Amelioration Potency of a Nano-Therapeutic Drug in Rats with Uninephrectomy and Cisplatin-induced Toxicity (Text)
is version of: Amelioration Potency of a Nano-Therapeutic Drug in Rats with Uninephrectomy and Cisplatin-induced Toxicity (Text)
is volatile version of: Amelioration Potency of a Nano-Therapeutic Drug in Rats with Uninephrectomy and Cisplatin-induced Toxicity (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1184/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1184 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Amelioration Potency of a Nano-Therapeutic Drug in Rats with Uninephrectomy and Cisplatin-induced Toxicity</epc:when>
primary topic: Amelioration Potency of a Nano-Therapeutic Drug in Rats with Uninephrectomy and Cisplatin-induced Toxicity

Amelioration Potency of a Nano-Therapeutic Drug in Rats with Uninephrectomy and Cisplatin-induced Toxicity
abstract: While physicians describe drugs to treat diseases, these medications may have cytotoxic effects on certain organs, necessitating the use of some drugs to ameliorate such adverse effects. The study was conducted to investigate the protective behavior of nanoemulsified sodium salicylate on uninephrectomized rats injected with cisplatin to induce nephrotoxicity. Fifty adult male albino rats, aged five weeks and weighing approximately 100–120 g, were divided into five groups. The first group received 200 mg/kg/day i.p normal saline for 30 days. The second group was administrated 200 mg/kg/day of nanoemulsified salt of salicylic acid for 30 days. The third group, comprising uninephrectomized rats, was injected with two doses of cisplatin (20 mg/kg body weight) on alternate days from the start of the experiment to induce nephrotoxicity. The fourth group, also uninephrectomized, received 200 mg/kg/day i.p of nanoemulsified sodium salicylate for 30 days. The fifth group, uninephrectomized and treated with 200 mg/kg/day sodium salicylate nanoemlusion for 21 days, was subsequently injected with two doses of cisplatin, followed by continued nanoemulsified sodium salicylate treatment until day 30 from the start of the study. The results showed a significant increase in tissue inhibitor metalloproteinase 1 (TIMP-1), Hyaluronic acid (HA), malondialdehyde, kidney injury molecule -1(KIM-1), and nitric oxide in the nephrotoxic group injected with cisplatin compared to the control group. Additionally, there was an elevation in the mRNA expression of nephrotoxic group with uninephrectomy. However, nephrotoxic rats treated with nanoemulsified sodium salicylate exhibited only a modest increase in TIMP-1, HA, and KIM-1 levels, along with elevated expressions of podocin and nephrin compared to the healthy control group. These findings suggest that nanoemulsified sodium salicylate exerts a protective effect against cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity in uninephrectomized. © The Author(s) 2024
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Amelioration Potency of a Nano-Therapeutic Drug in Rats with Uninephrectomy and Cisplatin-induced Toxicity (Text)
date: 2024-09-30
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Amelioration Potency of a Nano-Therapeutic Drug in Rats with Uninephrectomy and Cisplatin-induced Toxicity (Text)
has document: Amelioration Potency of a Nano-Therapeutic Drug in Rats with Uninephrectomy and Cisplatin-induced Toxicity (Other)
has published: Amelioration Potency of a Nano-Therapeutic Drug in Rats with Uninephrectomy and Cisplatin-induced Toxicity (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

L.A. Vladimirovna
family name: Vladimirovna
given name: L.A.
type: Person

N.A. Mohamed
family name: Mohamed
given name: N.A.
type: Person

H.M. Ahmed
family name: Ahmed
given name: H.M.
type: Person

R.A. Mohamed
family name: Mohamed
given name: R.A.
type: Person

L.Y. Andreevich
family name: Andreevich
given name: L.Y.
type: Person

THE HEALTH AND ECONOMIC DIMENSIONS OF HONEY PRODUCTION IN IMO STATE, NIGERIA (Text)
has part: OJAFR14(5)330-338,2024.pdf
has file: OJAFR14(5)330-338,2024.pdf
type: Document

THE HEALTH AND ECONOMIC DIMENSIONS OF HONEY PRODUCTION IN IMO STATE, NIGERIA (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: THE HEALTH AND ECONOMIC DIMENSIONS OF HONEY PRODUCTION IN IMO STATE, NIGERIA (Text)
is version of: THE HEALTH AND ECONOMIC DIMENSIONS OF HONEY PRODUCTION IN IMO STATE, NIGERIA (Text)
is volatile version of: THE HEALTH AND ECONOMIC DIMENSIONS OF HONEY PRODUCTION IN IMO STATE, NIGERIA (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1120 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">THE HEALTH AND ECONOMIC DIMENSIONS OF HONEY PRODUCTION IN IMO STATE, NIGERIA</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: THE HEALTH AND ECONOMIC DIMENSIONS OF HONEY PRODUCTION IN IMO STATE, NIGERIA

THE HEALTH AND ECONOMIC DIMENSIONS OF HONEY PRODUCTION IN IMO STATE, NIGERIA
abstract: A study was conducted on honey production in Imo state of Nigeria, with a focus on the health and economic dimensions of the industry. The research was carried out using a multi-stage sampling procedure, and a sample size of 80 honey-producer respondents was selected. Data was collected through a well-structured questionnaire and analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. The study found that honey producers in the area had a mean age of 51 years, 11 years of education, 21 years of farming/beekeeping experience, and a household size of 6 persons. The average annual household income was €709.10, with a farm size/number of hives kept of 72 hives per farmer and a quantity of honey produced per annum of 145 litres. The cost and returns analysis showed that the cost of production of honey per litre and profit per litre were €0.40 and €2.40, respectively. The study also determined the nutritional uses and health benefits of honey (e.g. healing wounds, treating ulcers, controlling sore throats and colds, boosting immunity, and as an antibacterial agent). Several factors, including uncontrolled bush burning, bee forage shortage, deforestation, theft of beehives, colony absconding, and poor agricultural practices which strongly constrain honey production has been observed. It is concluded that honey production is a very profitable venture with numerous uses and health benefits and venturing youths into honey production as a source of livelihood should be encouraged, and extension education should be tailored to technologies in beekeeping and the identification of genuine honey to minimize the success of adulteration, among others. © The Author(s) 2024
author list: authors
issue: 5
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: THE HEALTH AND ECONOMIC DIMENSIONS OF HONEY PRODUCTION IN IMO STATE, NIGERIA (Text)
date: 2024-09-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: THE HEALTH AND ECONOMIC DIMENSIONS OF HONEY PRODUCTION IN IMO STATE, NIGERIA (Text)
has document: THE HEALTH AND ECONOMIC DIMENSIONS OF HONEY PRODUCTION IN IMO STATE, NIGERIA (Other)
has published: THE HEALTH AND ECONOMIC DIMENSIONS OF HONEY PRODUCTION IN IMO STATE, NIGERIA (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

U.G. ANYANWU
family name: ANYANWU
given name: U.G.
type: Person

M.N. OSUJI
family name: OSUJI
given name: M.N.
type: Person

I.U.O. NWAIWU
family name: NWAIWU
given name: I.U.O.
type: Person

E.U. NWACHUKWU
family name: NWACHUKWU
given name: E.U.
type: Person

O.C. ENOCH
family name: ENOCH
given name: O.C.
type: Person

F.A. KADIRI
family name: KADIRI
given name: F.A.
type: Person

I.O. OSHAJI
family name: OSHAJI
given name: I.O.
type: Person

E.I. NNOROM
family name: NNOROM
given name: E.I.
type: Person

F.O. NWOSU
family name: NWOSU
given name: F.O.
type: Person

J.A. MADU
family name: MADU
given name: J.A.
type: Person

G.I. ISAIAH
family name: ISAIAH
given name: G.I.
type: Person

M.B. BALA
family name: BALA
given name: M.B.
type: Person

A.C. OBASI
family name: OBASI
given name: A.C.
type: Person

K.H. ANYIAM
family name: ANYIAM
given name: K.H.
type: Person

I.I. UKOHA
family name: UKOHA
given name: I.I.
type: Person

EFFECTS OF DIETARY PROTEIN CONTENT ON THE PRODUCTIVE AND REPRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE OF UNSELECTED RABBIT DOES AND THEIR LITTERS DURING FIRST TWO LACTATIONS (Text)
has part: OJAFR14(5)300-308,2024.pdf
has file: OJAFR14(5)300-308,2024.pdf
type: Document

EFFECTS OF DIETARY PROTEIN CONTENT ON THE PRODUCTIVE AND REPRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE OF UNSELECTED RABBIT DOES AND THEIR LITTERS DURING FIRST TWO LACTATIONS (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: EFFECTS OF DIETARY PROTEIN CONTENT ON THE PRODUCTIVE AND REPRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE OF UNSELECTED RABBIT DOES AND THEIR LITTERS DURING FIRST TWO LACTATIONS (Text)
is version of: EFFECTS OF DIETARY PROTEIN CONTENT ON THE PRODUCTIVE AND REPRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE OF UNSELECTED RABBIT DOES AND THEIR LITTERS DURING FIRST TWO LACTATIONS (Text)
is volatile version of: EFFECTS OF DIETARY PROTEIN CONTENT ON THE PRODUCTIVE AND REPRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE OF UNSELECTED RABBIT DOES AND THEIR LITTERS DURING FIRST TWO LACTATIONS (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1115/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1115 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">EFFECTS OF DIETARY PROTEIN CONTENT ON THE PRODUCTIVE AND REPRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE OF UNSELECTED RABBIT DOES AND THEIR LITTERS DURING FIRST TWO LACTATIONS</epc:when>
primary topic: EFFECTS OF DIETARY PROTEIN CONTENT ON THE PRODUCTIVE AND REPRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE OF UNSELECTED RABBIT DOES AND THEIR LITTERS DURING FIRST TWO LACTATIONS

EFFECTS OF DIETARY PROTEIN CONTENT ON THE PRODUCTIVE AND REPRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE OF UNSELECTED RABBIT DOES AND THEIR LITTERS DURING FIRST TWO LACTATIONS
abstract: The aim of the present study was to evaluate the influence of different dietary protein levels on the productive performance of unselected rabbit does and their litters during their first two lactations. For this purpose, fifty-two nulliparous rabbit does, 4.5 months of age and live weight of 3115 ± 71 g, were divided into three groups (17 or 18 females per group), kept in individual cages and each group received only one of the three experimental diets. These diets were iso-energetic (10.8 MJ DE/kg), but with increasing levels of crude protein (CP): 15, 17 and 19 for the low (L), medium (M) or high (H) diets, respectively. Breeding was carried out by natural copulation using 6 males of 5–6 months of age and 2865±21 g initial weight, controlled semi-intensive lactation and weaning at 35 days after birth. Female body weight, feed intake, milk production, litter size and weight were monitored at birth and weekly after parturition during the first two lactations. The protein intake of the rabbits increased with the amount of protein in the diet (L vs. M: +12.2; L vs. H: +18.8; p < 0.001), without any effect on milk production and feed intake. Milk production was unaffected by parity. Throughout the pre-weaning period, litter size and weight and maternal mortality were unaffected by dietary protein level. Dietary protein level had no effect on live weight, birth to weaning weight gain, milk production or feed intake during the first two consecutive lactations of rabbit does. © The Author(s) 2024
author list: authors
issue: 5
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: EFFECTS OF DIETARY PROTEIN CONTENT ON THE PRODUCTIVE AND REPRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE OF UNSELECTED RABBIT DOES AND THEIR LITTERS DURING FIRST TWO LACTATIONS (Text)
date: 2024-09-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: EFFECTS OF DIETARY PROTEIN CONTENT ON THE PRODUCTIVE AND REPRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE OF UNSELECTED RABBIT DOES AND THEIR LITTERS DURING FIRST TWO LACTATIONS (Text)
has document: EFFECTS OF DIETARY PROTEIN CONTENT ON THE PRODUCTIVE AND REPRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE OF UNSELECTED RABBIT DOES AND THEIR LITTERS DURING FIRST TWO LACTATIONS (Other)
has published: EFFECTS OF DIETARY PROTEIN CONTENT ON THE PRODUCTIVE AND REPRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE OF UNSELECTED RABBIT DOES AND THEIR LITTERS DURING FIRST TWO LACTATIONS (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

R. BOUKERT
family name: BOUKERT
given name: R.
type: Person

J.L. HORNICK
family name: HORNICK
given name: J.L.
type: Person

H. AIN BAZIZ
family name: AIN BAZIZ
given name: H.
type: Person

N. MOULA
family name: MOULA
given name: N.
type: Person

H. MEFTI-KORTEBY
family name: MEFTI-KORTEBY
given name: H.
type: Person

Z. DORBANE
family name: DORBANE
given name: Z.
type: Person

S.A. KADI
family name: KADI
given name: S.A.
type: Person

I. ILES
family name: ILES
given name: I.
type: Person

D. SAIDJ
family name: SAIDJ
given name: D.
type: Person

NUTRIENT PROFILE, PROTEASE AND CELLULASE ACTIVITIES OF PROTEIN EXTRACTED FROM BLACK SOLDIER FLY (Hermetia illucens) LARVAE REARED ON VARIOUS SUBSTRATES (Text)
has part: OJAFR14(5)309-320,2024.pdf
has file: OJAFR14(5)309-320,2024.pdf
type: Document

NUTRIENT PROFILE, PROTEASE AND CELLULASE ACTIVITIES OF PROTEIN EXTRACTED FROM BLACK SOLDIER FLY (Hermetia illucens) LARVAE REARED ON VARIOUS SUBSTRATES (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: NUTRIENT PROFILE, PROTEASE AND CELLULASE ACTIVITIES OF PROTEIN EXTRACTED FROM BLACK SOLDIER FLY (Hermetia illucens) LARVAE REARED ON VARIOUS SUBSTRATES (Text)
is version of: NUTRIENT PROFILE, PROTEASE AND CELLULASE ACTIVITIES OF PROTEIN EXTRACTED FROM BLACK SOLDIER FLY (Hermetia illucens) LARVAE REARED ON VARIOUS SUBSTRATES (Text)
is volatile version of: NUTRIENT PROFILE, PROTEASE AND CELLULASE ACTIVITIES OF PROTEIN EXTRACTED FROM BLACK SOLDIER FLY (Hermetia illucens) LARVAE REARED ON VARIOUS SUBSTRATES (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1119/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1119 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">NUTRIENT PROFILE, PROTEASE AND CELLULASE ACTIVITIES OF PROTEIN EXTRACTED FROM BLACK SOLDIER FLY (Hermetia illucens) LARVAE REARED ON VARIOUS SUBSTRATES</epc:when>
primary topic: NUTRIENT PROFILE, PROTEASE AND CELLULASE ACTIVITIES OF PROTEIN EXTRACTED FROM BLACK SOLDIER FLY (Hermetia illucens) LARVAE REARED ON VARIOUS SUBSTRATES

NUTRIENT PROFILE, PROTEASE AND CELLULASE ACTIVITIES OF PROTEIN EXTRACTED FROM BLACK SOLDIER FLY (Hermetia illucens) LARVAE REARED ON VARIOUS SUBSTRATES
abstract: The Black Soldier Fly (BSF; Hermetia illucens) larvae are recognized for their ability to convert diverse organic materials into protein-rich biomass, depending on the substrate they consume. The composition of these substrates can significantly impact the nutrient profile and enzyme activities of the resulting maggot protein extract (MPE). Therefore, this exploratory research aimed to assess the nutrient content, protease, and cellulase activity of MPE obtained from BSF maggots reared on different substrates, with a specific focus on substrates A (comprising restaurant waste and rejected milk), B (layer manure), and C (kitchen waste). The results showed that maggot meal from layer manure had the highest protein content (45.36) and the lowest fat content (18.44). Amino acids in maggot meal contained high levels of glutamic acid, aspartic acid, alanine, valine, leucine, and isoleucine. Lauric acids were found in maggot meal from kitchen waste (33.79), layer manure (32.18), and restaurant waste and rejected milk (22.94). Maggot meal from layer manure had the highest oleic acid content (15.13). The protein concentration of MPE from various substrates ranged from 0.56 to 0.601 mg/ml (at 60 w/v ammonium sulfate saturation) and 0.555 to 0.609 mg/ml (at 70 ammonium sulfate saturation). The protease activity of MPE from layer manure substrates exhibited optimum activity and stability in neutral to alkaline pH, with activity levels of 0.748 U/mg at pH 7.0 and pH 11.0 (at 60 w/v ammonium sulfate saturation) and 0.774 units/mg at 70 w/v ammonium sulfate saturation. The highest cellulase activity was found in MPE from kitchen waste, which remained stable at pH 5.0–11.0. In general, maggots from different substrate sources exhibited distinct nutrient profiles and enzyme activities. Protein extract from maggots grown in layer manure showed the most suitable nutrient profile for use as an alternative source of protein feed and protease enzymes. © (2024), (Scienceline Publication).…
author list: authors
issue: 5
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: NUTRIENT PROFILE, PROTEASE AND CELLULASE ACTIVITIES OF PROTEIN EXTRACTED FROM BLACK SOLDIER FLY (Hermetia illucens) LARVAE REARED ON VARIOUS SUBSTRATES (Text)
date: 2024-09-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: NUTRIENT PROFILE, PROTEASE AND CELLULASE ACTIVITIES OF PROTEIN EXTRACTED FROM BLACK SOLDIER FLY (Hermetia illucens) LARVAE REARED ON VARIOUS SUBSTRATES (Text)
has document: NUTRIENT PROFILE, PROTEASE AND CELLULASE ACTIVITIES OF PROTEIN EXTRACTED FROM BLACK SOLDIER FLY (Hermetia illucens) LARVAE REARED ON VARIOUS SUBSTRATES (Other)
has published: NUTRIENT PROFILE, PROTEASE AND CELLULASE ACTIVITIES OF PROTEIN EXTRACTED FROM BLACK SOLDIER FLY (Hermetia illucens) LARVAE REARED ON VARIOUS SUBSTRATES (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

F.M. Suhartati
family name: Suhartati
given name: F.M.
type: Person

S. Rahayu
family name: Rahayu
given name: S.
type: Person

T. Widiyastuti
family name: Widiyastuti
given name: T.
type: Person

W. Suryapratama
family name: Suryapratama
given name: W.
type: Person

Survey on Dermatological Disorders of Dogs during 2020–2022 in Rabat, Morocco (Text)
has part: WVJ14(3) 449-460, 2024.pdf
has file: WVJ14(3) 449-460, 2024.pdf
type: Document

Survey on Dermatological Disorders of Dogs during 2020–2022 in Rabat, Morocco (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Survey on Dermatological Disorders of Dogs during 2020–2022 in Rabat, Morocco (Text)
is version of: Survey on Dermatological Disorders of Dogs during 2020–2022 in Rabat, Morocco (Text)
is volatile version of: Survey on Dermatological Disorders of Dogs during 2020–2022 in Rabat, Morocco (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1174 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Survey on Dermatological Disorders of Dogs during 2020–2022 in Rabat, Morocco</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Survey on Dermatological Disorders of Dogs during 2020–2022 in Rabat, Morocco

Survey on Dermatological Disorders of Dogs during 2020–2022 in Rabat, Morocco
abstract: Dermatology is an important specialty in veterinary medicine, focusing on the skin and its appendages. Therefore, the present study highlighted the percentage of skin disorders, as well as their associated risk factors, from cases received at the Parasitology-Dermatology clinic of the Hassan II Institute of Agronomy and Veterinary Medicine (IAV Hassan II), Rabat, Morocco for two years. A total of 1561 dogs (1450 dogs were in 28 different pure breeds and 111 dogs were mongrels, 805 males, and 756 females, with an average age of 6.5 years old) were presented at the University Veterinary Teaching Hospital (UVTH) of the IAV Hassan II from the end of October 2020 to the end of May 2022 (including vaccinations) and 125 dogs were assessed and 161 skin diseases were found (a few dogs had more than one skin disease). Dermatological examinations represented an average of 8.00 (125/1561) of all canine cases received at the University Veterinary Teaching Hospital. The most common clinical signs were pruritus, alopecia, erythema, onychogryphosis, and visible ectoparasites. Parasitic dermatoses were the most frequent, representing 44.10 of all dermatological cases, followed by allergic dermatoses (25.47) and fungal skin infections (19.25). Bacterial skin infections and dermatological manifestations of endocrine disorders were infrequent, representing 8.70 and 2.48, respectively of all observed cases. Risk factors contributing to the occurrence of canine skin disorders included age and lifestyle for sarcoptic mange. An apparent predilection for the living environment was observed in the case of canine leishmaniosis, and an apparent predilection for sex regarding otodectic mange was also demonstrated. Similar results were found for the living environment and lifestyle concerning canine atopic dermatitis. Data reported herein fill gaps in knowledge of skin disorders and their associated risk factors in dogs in Morocco, demonstrating the dominance of skin diseases of zoonotic interes…
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Survey on Dermatological Disorders of Dogs during 2020–2022 in Rabat, Morocco (Text)
date: 2024-09-30
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Survey on Dermatological Disorders of Dogs during 2020–2022 in Rabat, Morocco (Text)
has document: Survey on Dermatological Disorders of Dogs during 2020–2022 in Rabat, Morocco (Other)
has published: Survey on Dermatological Disorders of Dogs during 2020–2022 in Rabat, Morocco (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

T. Balenghien
family name: Balenghien
given name: T.
type: Person

M. Bouslikhane
family name: Bouslikhane
given name: M.
type: Person

M. Bourquia
family name: Bourquia
given name: M.
type: Person

I.E. Berbri
family name: Berbri
given name: I.E.
type: Person

M. Lemrani
family name: Lemrani
given name: M.
type: Person

S.E. Mazini
family name: Mazini
given name: S.E.
type: Person

A. Zahri
family name: Zahri
given name: A.
type: Person

M.A. Abouelkaram
family name: Abouelkaram
given name: M.A.
type: Person

Effects of Salvia officinalis on Production Characteristics of Laying Hens (Text)
has part: JWPR 14(3) 291-296, 2024 (1).pdf
has file: JWPR 14(3) 291-296, 2024 (1).pdf
type: Document

Effects of Salvia officinalis on Production Characteristics of Laying Hens (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of Salvia officinalis on Production Characteristics of Laying Hens (Text)
is version of: Effects of Salvia officinalis on Production Characteristics of Laying Hens (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of Salvia officinalis on Production Characteristics of Laying Hens (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1232 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of Salvia officinalis on Production Characteristics of Laying Hens</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Effects of Salvia officinalis on Production Characteristics of Laying Hens

Effects of Salvia officinalis on Production Characteristics of Laying Hens
abstract: Due to the extreme importance of the poultry industry in securing animal proteins for humans, it is necessary to expand the research related to increasing egg production without resorting to antibiotics, which pose significant drawbacks. This study explored the impact of sage plant extracts, known for their bioactive compounds, on the production indicators of laying hens. Thirty chickens were randomly assigned to three groups, including a control group and two experimental groups (T1 and T2) receiving sage plant aqueous extract at 0.1% and 0.2% in their diets, respectively. The egg production percentage, egg weight percentage, percentage of daily feed consumption, feed conversion coefficient, and blood calcium concentrations were measured. The results indicated that supplementation of sage extract in the diet of the laying hens under study increased daily egg production percentage and daily egg yield significantly in group T2 (87.63%, 59.7 eggs/day) and improved average egg weight (68.23 grams) in group T1. Moreover, there was no significant difference in daily feed consumption among the tested hens. A notable reduction was also observed in the feed conversion ratio to 2.09 in group T2.
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Effects of Salvia officinalis on Production Characteristics of Laying Hens (Text)
creator: Frdoos Al Fadel
date: 2024-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effects of Salvia officinalis on Production Characteristics of Laying Hens (Text)
has document: Effects of Salvia officinalis on Production Characteristics of Laying Hens (Other)
has published: Effects of Salvia officinalis on Production Characteristics of Laying Hens (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

SCIENCELINE
type: Organization

Frdoos Al Fadel
family name: Fadel
given name: Frdoos Al
type: Person

Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
issn: 2322455X
type: Collection
name: Journal of World's Poultry Research
name: World’s Veterinary Journal
name: World's Veterinary Journal

Effects of Salvia officinalis on Production Characteristics of Laying Hens (Text)
has part: JWPR 14(3) 291-296, 2024.pdf
has file: JWPR 14(3) 291-296, 2024.pdf
type: Document

Effects of Salvia officinalis on Production Characteristics of Laying Hens (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of Salvia officinalis on Production Characteristics of Laying Hens (Text)
is version of: Effects of Salvia officinalis on Production Characteristics of Laying Hens (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of Salvia officinalis on Production Characteristics of Laying Hens (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1145 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of Salvia officinalis on Production Characteristics of Laying Hens</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Effects of Salvia officinalis on Production Characteristics of Laying Hens

Effects of Salvia officinalis on Production Characteristics of Laying Hens
abstract: Due to the extreme importance of the poultry industry in securing animal proteins for humans, it is necessary to expand the research related to increasing egg production without resorting to antibiotics, which pose significant drawbacks. This study explored the impact of sage plant extracts, known for their bioactive compounds, on the production indicators of laying hens. Thirty chickens were randomly assigned to three groups, including a control group and two experimental groups (T1 and T2) receiving sage plant aqueous extract at 0.1 and 0.2 in their diets, respectively. The egg production percentage, egg weight percentage, percentage of daily feed consumption, feed conversion coefficient, and blood calcium concentrations were measured. The results indicated that supplementation of sage extract in the diet of the laying hens under study increased daily egg production percentage and daily egg yield significantly in group T2 (87.63, 59.7 eggs/day) and improved average egg weight (68.23 grams) in group T1. Moreover, there was no significant difference in daily feed consumption among the tested hens. A notable reduction was also observed in the feed conversion ratio to 2.09 in group T2. © The Author(s) 2024
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Effects of Salvia officinalis on Production Characteristics of Laying Hens (Text)
date: 2024-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effects of Salvia officinalis on Production Characteristics of Laying Hens (Text)
has document: Effects of Salvia officinalis on Production Characteristics of Laying Hens (Other)
has published: Effects of Salvia officinalis on Production Characteristics of Laying Hens (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

F. Al Fadel
family name: Al Fadel
given name: F.
type: Person

R.A. Al Hadi
family name: Al Hadi
given name: R.A.
type: Person

The Pharmacokinetics of Ceftazidime Following its Intravenous Administration in Dogs (Text)
has part: WVJ 14(3) 349-354, 2024.pdf
has file: WVJ 14(3) 349-354, 2024.pdf
type: Document

The Pharmacokinetics of Ceftazidime Following its Intravenous Administration in Dogs (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: The Pharmacokinetics of Ceftazidime Following its Intravenous Administration in Dogs (Text)
is version of: The Pharmacokinetics of Ceftazidime Following its Intravenous Administration in Dogs (Text)
is volatile version of: The Pharmacokinetics of Ceftazidime Following its Intravenous Administration in Dogs (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1178 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">The Pharmacokinetics of Ceftazidime Following its Intravenous Administration in Dogs</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: The Pharmacokinetics of Ceftazidime Following its Intravenous Administration in Dogs

The Pharmacokinetics of Ceftazidime Following its Intravenous Administration in Dogs
abstract: Ceftazidime is a beta-lactam that is used in the treatment of bacterial infections in humans and companion animals, such as dogs and cats. It is prescribed to treat gram-negative infections, especially those caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. This study aimed to compare the pharmacokinetics of ceftazidime using a microbiological assay to evaluate the adequacy of the proposed dosage regimens for susceptible gram-negative bacteria. For this purpose, five healthy mongrel male dogs, with a mean age of four years and an average weight of 19.1 kg, were administered a single intravenous bolus dose of ceftazidime (20 mg/kg). Plasma concentrations were measured using a microbiological assay, and dosage regimens were established by integrating pharmacokinetics data with pharmacodynamics parameters. The results showed that ceftazidime was rapidly distributed to the peripheral tissues (0.189 L/kg), with a half-life of 1.15 hours and a clearance rate of 0.166 L/hr./kg. The results obtained from the pharmacokinetics-pharmacodynamic integration suggested 20 mg/kg q8 hours of ceftazidime for susceptible gram-negative bacteria with a Minimum Inhibitory Concentration of ≤ 8 µg/ml, and 20 mg/kg q12 hours of ceftazidime for susceptible gram-negative bacteria with a Minimum Inhibitory Concentration of ≤ 4 µg/ml. In conclusion, a mild correlation was observed between the dogs’ weight and the ceftazidime half-life, which led to an adjustment of the proposed dosage regimen to 20 mg/kg q8 hours. Open Access: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a…
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: The Pharmacokinetics of Ceftazidime Following its Intravenous Administration in Dogs (Text)
date: 2024-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: The Pharmacokinetics of Ceftazidime Following its Intravenous Administration in Dogs (Text)
has document: The Pharmacokinetics of Ceftazidime Following its Intravenous Administration in Dogs (Other)
has published: The Pharmacokinetics of Ceftazidime Following its Intravenous Administration in Dogs (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

M.A. Al-Jumaili
family name: Al-Jumaili
given name: M.A.
type: Person

N.N. Al-Abbass
family name: Al-Abbass
given name: N.N.
type: Person

O.M.S. Ibrahim
family name: Ibrahim
given name: O.M.S.
type: Person

Determining the Ideal Temperature and Fermentation Duration to Enhance Crude Protein Content and Reduce Crude Fiber in Rice Bran Using Solid-State Fermentation with Aspergillus niger (USM F4) (Text)
has part: WVJ 14(3) 318-327, 2024.pdf
has file: WVJ 14(3) 318-327, 2024.pdf
type: Document

Determining the Ideal Temperature and Fermentation Duration to Enhance Crude Protein Content and Reduce Crude Fiber in Rice Bran Using Solid-State Fermentation with Aspergillus niger (USM F4) (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Determining the Ideal Temperature and Fermentation Duration to Enhance Crude Protein Content and Reduce Crude Fiber in Rice Bran Using Solid-State Fermentation with Aspergillus niger (USM F4) (Text)
is version of: Determining the Ideal Temperature and Fermentation Duration to Enhance Crude Protein Content and Reduce Crude Fiber in Rice Bran Using Solid-State Fermentation with Aspergillus niger (USM F4) (Text)
is volatile version of: Determining the Ideal Temperature and Fermentation Duration to Enhance Crude Protein Content and Reduce Crude Fiber in Rice Bran Using Solid-State Fermentation with Aspergillus niger (USM F4) (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1175/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1175 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Determining the Ideal Temperature and Fermentation Duration to Enhance Crude Protein Content and Reduce Crude Fiber in Rice Bran Using Solid-State Fermentation with Aspergillus niger (USM F4)</epc:when>
primary topic: Determining the Ideal Temperature and Fermentation Duration to Enhance Crude Protein Content and Reduce Crude Fiber in Rice Bran Using Solid-State Fermentation with Aspergillus niger (USM F4)

Determining the Ideal Temperature and Fermentation Duration to Enhance Crude Protein Content and Reduce Crude Fiber in Rice Bran Using Solid-State Fermentation with Aspergillus niger (USM F4)
abstract: Solid-state fermentation (SSF) offers a sustainable method for enhancing the nutritional quality of agricultural residues such as red rice bran. This study aimed to determine the optimal temperature and duration for SSF of red rice bran, focusing specifically on increasing the crude protein (CP) content and reducing the crude fiber (CF) content. SFF of rice bran with Aspergillus niger (A. niger) USM F4 was conducted over 14 consecutive days at three different temperatures (25°C, 35°C, and 45°C). A total of 63 samples of rice bran were divided into three temperature groups, each containing 21 samples. Three samples per group were collected at 48-hour intervals over the 14-day fermentation period. The fermentation process for the collected samples at 48-hour intervals was halted by oven drying at 60°C for 24 hours. The fermented products were subjected to proximate analysis for crude protein (CP), ash, ether extract (EE), and crude fiber (CF) contents using the methods outlined by the Association of Official Analytical Chemists (AOAC). The results revealed a significant effect of temperature and fermentation duration on CP, ash, EE, and CF content when compared to the unfermented rice bran kept at room temperature (25oC). The peak values of CP and the highest degradation of CF across all temperature levels were observed on day 10 while the maximum increase in ash and EE content occurred on day 8. Among the temperature conditions, the highest CP values and the lowest CF values were recorded at 35°C. Conversely, the lowest improvements in CP and CF degradation were observed at 25°C on day 10. In conclusion, the optimal conditions for SSF of rice bran with A. niger to enhance CP content and degrade CF are a temperature of 35°C and a fermentation duration of 10 days. Open Access: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as …
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Determining the Ideal Temperature and Fermentation Duration to Enhance Crude Protein Content and Reduce Crude Fiber in Rice Bran Using Solid-State Fermentation with Aspergillus niger (USM F4) (Text)
date: 2024-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Determining the Ideal Temperature and Fermentation Duration to Enhance Crude Protein Content and Reduce Crude Fiber in Rice Bran Using Solid-State Fermentation with Aspergillus niger (USM F4) (Text)
has document: Determining the Ideal Temperature and Fermentation Duration to Enhance Crude Protein Content and Reduce Crude Fiber in Rice Bran Using Solid-State Fermentation with Aspergillus niger (USM F4) (Other)
has published: Determining the Ideal Temperature and Fermentation Duration to Enhance Crude Protein Content and Reduce Crude Fiber in Rice Bran Using Solid-State Fermentation with Aspergillus niger (USM F4) (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A. Idowu
family name: Idowu
given name: A.
type: Person

O.B. Akpor
family name: Akpor
given name: O.B.
type: Person

R.A. Animashahun
family name: Animashahun
given name: R.A.
type: Person

P. Oluwafemi
family name: Oluwafemi
given name: P.
type: Person

R. Okocha
family name: Okocha
given name: R.
type: Person

M. Olamide
family name: Olamide
given name: M.
type: Person

A.P. Animashahun
family name: Animashahun
given name: A.P.
type: Person

O.O. Alabi
family name: Alabi
given name: O.O.
type: Person

E.O. Oyawoye
family name: Oyawoye
given name: E.O.
type: Person

Effects of Aqueous Extracts of Neem Leaf and Ginger Rhizome on Growth Performance and Haematological Parameters of Pure and Crossbred Chickens (Text)
has part: JWPR 14(3) 273-281, 2024.pdf
has file: JWPR 14(3) 273-281, 2024.pdf
type: Document

Effects of Aqueous Extracts of Neem Leaf and Ginger Rhizome on Growth Performance and Haematological Parameters of Pure and Crossbred Chickens (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of Aqueous Extracts of Neem Leaf and Ginger Rhizome on Growth Performance and Haematological Parameters of Pure and Crossbred Chickens (Text)
is version of: Effects of Aqueous Extracts of Neem Leaf and Ginger Rhizome on Growth Performance and Haematological Parameters of Pure and Crossbred Chickens (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of Aqueous Extracts of Neem Leaf and Ginger Rhizome on Growth Performance and Haematological Parameters of Pure and Crossbred Chickens (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1141/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1141 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of Aqueous Extracts of Neem Leaf and Ginger Rhizome on Growth Performance and Haematological Parameters of Pure and Crossbred Chickens</epc:when>
primary topic: Effects of Aqueous Extracts of Neem Leaf and Ginger Rhizome on Growth Performance and Haematological Parameters of Pure and Crossbred Chickens

Effects of Aqueous Extracts of Neem Leaf and Ginger Rhizome on Growth Performance and Haematological Parameters of Pure and Crossbred Chickens
abstract: Neem leaf and ginger rhizome contain numerous chemical components that are biologically active and are widely utilized in medications to treat various illnesses. The purpose of the current study was to assess the effect of aqueous neem leaf and ginger rhizome extracts on the growth performance and hematological parameters in the three breeds of chicken. A total of 360 one-day-old chicks from 3 genetic groups consisting of 120 Noiler chicks, 120 Heavy Ecotype chicks, and 120 main cross chicks were considered for this study. Each breed of chickens was randomly distributed into four groups, with three replications per group. Each replication consisted of eight females and two males, raised in a deep litter system. A 3×4 factorial arrangement was employed, involving four levels of plant extracts: a control group receiving the basal diet without any extract, a group receiving 200 ml of neem extract (NE200), a group receiving 200 ml of ginger extract (GE200), and a group receiving 100 ml of neem + 100 ml of ginger extract (NE100+GE100). The chickens were evaluated for growth parameters such as initial weight (IW), final weight (FW), average daily gain (ADG), average feed intake (AFI), feed conversion ratio (FCR) as well as some haematological parameters such as haemoglobin (Hb), packed cell volume (PCV), white blood cell (WBC), red blood cell (RBC), platelet (P), mean corpuscular volume (MCV), mean corpuscular haemoglobin (MCH), and mean corpuscular haemoglobin concentration (MCHC). Noiler chickens receiving NE100+GE100 and GE200 showed the highest final body weight and daily weight gain. The results of the haematological indices revealed that the interaction effect of genotype and plant extracts on all the treatment groups were significantly different for haemoglobin (Hb), packed cell volume (PCV), white blood cell (WBC), and platelet (P). Some haematological indices such as Hb, PCV, WBC, and platelet were better for chickens receiving GE200 and NE100+GE100 compared to N…
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Effects of Aqueous Extracts of Neem Leaf and Ginger Rhizome on Growth Performance and Haematological Parameters of Pure and Crossbred Chickens (Text)
date: 2024-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effects of Aqueous Extracts of Neem Leaf and Ginger Rhizome on Growth Performance and Haematological Parameters of Pure and Crossbred Chickens (Text)
has document: Effects of Aqueous Extracts of Neem Leaf and Ginger Rhizome on Growth Performance and Haematological Parameters of Pure and Crossbred Chickens (Other)
has published: Effects of Aqueous Extracts of Neem Leaf and Ginger Rhizome on Growth Performance and Haematological Parameters of Pure and Crossbred Chickens (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

N.W. Anizoba
family name: Anizoba
given name: N.W.
type: Person

B.C. Amaefule
family name: Amaefule
given name: B.C.
type: Person

P. Chukwudi
family name: Chukwudi
given name: P.
type: Person

C.M. Ugwu
family name: Ugwu
given name: C.M.
type: Person

J.I. Ugwuoke
family name: Ugwuoke
given name: J.I.
type: Person

A.E. Onyimonyi
family name: Onyimonyi
given name: A.E.
type: Person

H.M. Ndofor-Foleng
family name: Ndofor-Foleng
given name: H.M.
type: Person

N.S. Machebe
family name: Machebe
given name: N.S.
type: Person

P.O. Madu
family name: Madu
given name: P.O.
type: Person

S.O. Ugwu
family name: Ugwu
given name: S.O.
type: Person

N.E. Ikeh
family name: Ikeh
given name: N.E.
type: Person

C.C. Nwoga
family name: Nwoga
given name: C.C.
type: Person

R. Damian-Ozoke
family name: Damian-Ozoke
given name: R.
type: Person

C. Ezenwosu
family name: Ezenwosu
given name: C.
type: Person

F.U. Udeh
family name: Udeh
given name: F.U.
type: Person

S.I. Onuorah
family name: Onuorah
given name: S.I.
type: Person

Antibody Response of Mice to the Bali Isolate of Canine Parvovirus Propagated in Madin-Darby Canine Kidney Cell Culture (Text)
has part: WVJ 14(3) 355-365, 2024.pdf
has file: WVJ 14(3) 355-365, 2024.pdf
type: Document

Antibody Response of Mice to the Bali Isolate of Canine Parvovirus Propagated in Madin-Darby Canine Kidney Cell Culture (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Antibody Response of Mice to the Bali Isolate of Canine Parvovirus Propagated in Madin-Darby Canine Kidney Cell Culture (Text)
is version of: Antibody Response of Mice to the Bali Isolate of Canine Parvovirus Propagated in Madin-Darby Canine Kidney Cell Culture (Text)
is volatile version of: Antibody Response of Mice to the Bali Isolate of Canine Parvovirus Propagated in Madin-Darby Canine Kidney Cell Culture (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1188/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1188 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Antibody Response of Mice to the Bali Isolate of Canine Parvovirus Propagated in Madin-Darby Canine Kidney Cell Culture</epc:when>
primary topic: Antibody Response of Mice to the Bali Isolate of Canine Parvovirus Propagated in Madin-Darby Canine Kidney Cell Culture

Antibody Response of Mice to the Bali Isolate of Canine Parvovirus Propagated in Madin-Darby Canine Kidney Cell Culture
abstract: Canine parvovirus (CPV) infection is still common among dogs, leading to severe disease with high mortality. The potential of a local isolate of CPV as an effective vaccine to prevent the disease warrants investigation. This study aimed to determine the antibody response in mice against a Bali isolate of CPV propagated in the Madin-Darby Canine Kidney (MDCK) cell culture. The virus was purified using polyethylene glycol (PEG)-6000 and mixed with an Aluminum hydroxide adjuvant. Fifteen 7-week female mice were divided into three treatment groups: treatment group 1 (PEG-purified virus and Adjuvant), treatment group 2 (crude unpurified virus and adjuvant), and treatment group 3 (adjuvant without virus), with five replicates per group. The Bali isolate of CPV was successfully replicated in MDCK cells, achieving a titer of 210-211 hemagglutination (HA) units after eight serial passages through the cell culture. The virus was confirmed as CPV by immunocytochemistry test using a monoclonal antibody and hemagglutination inhibition (HI) test using chicken anti-CPV polyclonal antibody. Following the first immunization, the antibody endpoint titer in mice immunized with PEG-purified CPV (5.6) was significantly higher than those immunized with crude unpurified CPV (4.2) and adjuvant without CPV (1.4). Similarly, after the second immunization, the antibody endpoint titer in mice immunized with PEG-purified CPV (7.6) also remained significantly higher than those immunized with crude unpurified CPV (6.4) and adjuvant without CPV (0.8). Significant increases in antibody endpoint titer were observed after the second immunization in mice immunized with PEG-purified CPV and crude unpurified CPV, but not in those given adjuvant without CPV. The Bali isolate of CPV propagated in MDCK cell culture induced a robust antibody response in mice, suggesting it’s a potential as an alternative vaccine candidate for preventing CPV infection in dogs. Open Access: This article is licensed under a Cr…
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Antibody Response of Mice to the Bali Isolate of Canine Parvovirus Propagated in Madin-Darby Canine Kidney Cell Culture (Text)
date: 2024-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Antibody Response of Mice to the Bali Isolate of Canine Parvovirus Propagated in Madin-Darby Canine Kidney Cell Culture (Text)
has document: Antibody Response of Mice to the Bali Isolate of Canine Parvovirus Propagated in Madin-Darby Canine Kidney Cell Culture (Other)
has published: Antibody Response of Mice to the Bali Isolate of Canine Parvovirus Propagated in Madin-Darby Canine Kidney Cell Culture (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

N.M. Astawa
family name: Astawa
given name: N.M.
type: Person

G.A.Y. Kencana
family name: Kencana
given name: G.A.Y.
type: Person

How to Design a Biomonitoring Study – A Practical Guide for Veterinary Professionals under a One Health Approach (Text)
has part: WVJ14(3) 461-466, 2024.pdf
has file: WVJ14(3) 461-466, 2024.pdf
type: Document

How to Design a Biomonitoring Study – A Practical Guide for Veterinary Professionals under a One Health Approach (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: How to Design a Biomonitoring Study – A Practical Guide for Veterinary Professionals under a One Health Approach (Text)
is version of: How to Design a Biomonitoring Study – A Practical Guide for Veterinary Professionals under a One Health Approach (Text)
is volatile version of: How to Design a Biomonitoring Study – A Practical Guide for Veterinary Professionals under a One Health Approach (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1180/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1180 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">How to Design a Biomonitoring Study – A Practical Guide for Veterinary Professionals under a One Health Approach</epc:when>
primary topic: How to Design a Biomonitoring Study – A Practical Guide for Veterinary Professionals under a One Health Approach

How to Design a Biomonitoring Study – A Practical Guide for Veterinary Professionals under a One Health Approach
abstract: Currently, veterinarians can see their daily practice and medical tasks as constant opportunities for passive surveillance of One Health threats, such as infectious zoonotic diseases and chemical pollution effects on living beings. The present study aimed to provide a practical guide to designing a biomonitoring study during veterinary clinical practice without time-consuming procedures or significant costs. The constant access to several species’ specimens provides the necessary samples to perform a biomonitoring study of environmental pollutants at the regional or national level. Generally, most health professionals know what to do (or where to find information) to report a disease outbreak. However, a summarized background to perform a biomonitoring study of a chemical hazard is missing. The authors of the current study provided a flow chart with the main steps to conduct a biomonitoring study in different fields of veterinary medicine. Thus, a biomonitoring study might give veterinarians (as other health professionals) a positive contribution to the clinical cases’ resolution, while improving the general knowledge about the impact of environmental contamination on animals and human health. © The Author(s) 2024
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: How to Design a Biomonitoring Study – A Practical Guide for Veterinary Professionals under a One Health Approach (Text)
date: 2024-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: How to Design a Biomonitoring Study – A Practical Guide for Veterinary Professionals under a One Health Approach (Text)
has document: How to Design a Biomonitoring Study – A Practical Guide for Veterinary Professionals under a One Health Approach (Other)
has published: How to Design a Biomonitoring Study – A Practical Guide for Veterinary Professionals under a One Health Approach (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

J.M. Gonzalo-Orden
family name: Gonzalo-Orden
given name: J.M.
type: Person

P.A. Oliveira
family name: Oliveira
given name: P.A.
type: Person

C.J. Baptista
family name: Baptista
given name: C.J.
type: Person

F. Seixas
family name: Seixas
given name: F.
type: Person

Estimation of Water Demand for the Rural Population in the Angolan Part of the Iishana System (Text)
has part: JCEU14(3s)334-338,2024.pdf
has file: JCEU14(3s)334-338,2024.pdf
type: Document

Estimation of Water Demand for the Rural Population in the Angolan Part of the Iishana System (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Estimation of Water Demand for the Rural Population in the Angolan Part of the Iishana System (Text)
is version of: Estimation of Water Demand for the Rural Population in the Angolan Part of the Iishana System (Text)
is volatile version of: Estimation of Water Demand for the Rural Population in the Angolan Part of the Iishana System (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1337 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Estimation of Water Demand for the Rural Population in the Angolan Part of the Iishana System</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Estimation of Water Demand for the Rural Population in the Angolan Part of the Iishana System

Estimation of Water Demand for the Rural Population in the Angolan Part of the Iishana System
abstract: The Iishana is a shallow, low-slope channel system located in the Cuvelai basin (Southern Angola and Northern Namibia), characterised by drought and flood cycles due to erratic climate variability. The knowledge gap regarding the actual water needs in the area, the number of residents within the system, the seasonal influence of cattle migration, and poor socio-economic conditions, make the population even more vulnerable to droughts. The main objective of this study is to estimate the water demand by the rural population on the Angolan side of the Iishana system, attempting to fill the knowledge gap. To reach the demand estimates, a mathematical procedure within a GIS environment was used, in QGIS 3.32.2 software, relating population gridded and meteorological data to make the necessary calculations. In 2023, it estimated consumption for intake and personal hygiene of 4.7 Mm3, 6.3 Mm3 for 2033, 8.4 Mm3 for 2043 and 11.3 Mm3/year for 2053. In recent years there have been rainfall records throughout the Iishana system, at an average of 518 mm/annum, but high temperatures accelerate water evaporation. Due to the topographical conditions, the waters are drained by gravity to the south of the basin (Republic of Namibia), causing a greater shortage in the dry season on the Angolan side, the study targets the estimation of water demand and the concept of rainwater harvest and sustainable water infrastructure to supply safe drinking water to equalise water demand and reduce vulnerability to climate change. These early findings may provide a basis for developing sustainable water infrastructure and use plans to improve the livelihoods of the resident population within the basin.
author list: authors
issue: 3s
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Estimation of Water Demand for the Rural Population in the Angolan Part of the Iishana System (Text)
date: 2024-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: Estimation of Water Demand for the Rural Population in the Angolan Part of the Iishana System (Text)
has document: Estimation of Water Demand for the Rural Population in the Angolan Part of the Iishana System (Other)
has published: Estimation of Water Demand for the Rural Population in the Angolan Part of the Iishana System (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Achim Schulte
family name: Schulte
given name: Achim
type: Person

Christian Reinhardt-Imjela
family name: Reinhardt-Imjela
given name: Christian
type: Person

Robert Jüpner
family name: Jüpner
given name: Robert
type: Person

Evanilton E. Serrão Pires
family name: Serrão Pires
given name: Evanilton E.
type: Person

André M. Chiweyengue
family name: Chiweyengue
given name: André M.
type: Person

Valentine Yato Katte
family name: Katte
given name: Valentine Yato
type: Person

Busari, O. Afis
family name: Afis
given name: Busari, O.
type: Person

Petrina Johannes
family name: Johannes
given name: Petrina
type: Person

Monique Fahrenberg
family name: Fahrenberg
given name: Monique
type: Person

Geotechnical Innovations for Seismic-Resistant Urban Infrastructure (Text)
has part: JCEU14(3)346-355,2024.pdf
has file: JCEU14(3)346-355,2024.pdf
type: Document

Geotechnical Innovations for Seismic-Resistant Urban Infrastructure (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Geotechnical Innovations for Seismic-Resistant Urban Infrastructure (Text)
is version of: Geotechnical Innovations for Seismic-Resistant Urban Infrastructure (Text)
is volatile version of: Geotechnical Innovations for Seismic-Resistant Urban Infrastructure (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1339 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Geotechnical Innovations for Seismic-Resistant Urban Infrastructure</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Geotechnical Innovations for Seismic-Resistant Urban Infrastructure

Geotechnical Innovations for Seismic-Resistant Urban Infrastructure
abstract: As urban areas continue to expand into seismically active regions, the imperative for developing earthquake-resistant infrastructure has never been greater. This paper presents a comprehensive examination of innovative geotechnical engineering solutions aimed at enhancing the resilience of urban infrastructure against seismic threats. It explores cutting-edge approaches including advanced base isolation techniques, soil liquefaction mitigation strategies, and the incorporation of shape memory alloys (SMAs) in foundation systems. Through detailed case studies, such as the Tokyo Skytree, Christchurch's soil stabilization projects, and the San Francisco Bay Bridge retrofit, the effectiveness, adaptability, and sustainability of these solutions are demonstrated. The paper conducts a comparative analysis of these technologies based on cost, implementation feasibility, and seismic mitigation effectiveness, and assesses their sustainability in the context of urban development. Despite facing challenges such as high initial costs and the need for specialized expertise, the potential of these technologies to significantly improve the safety and sustainability of urban environments is clear. The study concludes with a call for continued innovation, interdisciplinary collaboration, and proactive policymaking to foster the widespread adoption of these critical advancements. This research not only contributes to the academic field but also provides practical insights for engineers, urban planners, and policymakers striving to build more resilient cities in the face of increasing seismic risks.
author list: authors
issue: 3s
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Geotechnical Innovations for Seismic-Resistant Urban Infrastructure (Text)
date: 2024-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: Geotechnical Innovations for Seismic-Resistant Urban Infrastructure (Text)
has document: Geotechnical Innovations for Seismic-Resistant Urban Infrastructure (Other)
has published: Geotechnical Innovations for Seismic-Resistant Urban Infrastructure (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Ali Akbar Firoozi
family name: Firoozi
given name: Ali Akbar
type: Person

Ali Asghar Firoozi
family name: Firoozi
given name: Ali Asghar
type: Person

The Effects of Acute Oral Toxicity of Jatropha multifida and Hyptis suaveolens on Zootechnical Parameters in Local Chickens (Text)
has part: WVJ 14(3) 328-337, 2024 (1).pdf
has file: WVJ 14(3) 328-337, 2024 (1).pdf
type: Document

The Effects of Acute Oral Toxicity of Jatropha multifida and Hyptis suaveolens on Zootechnical Parameters in Local Chickens (Text)
has part: WVJ 14(3) 328-337, 2024.pdf
has file: WVJ 14(3) 328-337, 2024.pdf
type: Document

The Effects of Acute Oral Toxicity of Jatropha multifida and Hyptis suaveolens on Zootechnical Parameters in Local Chickens (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: The Effects of Acute Oral Toxicity of Jatropha multifida and Hyptis suaveolens on Zootechnical Parameters in Local Chickens (Text)
is version of: The Effects of Acute Oral Toxicity of Jatropha multifida and Hyptis suaveolens on Zootechnical Parameters in Local Chickens (Text)
is volatile version of: The Effects of Acute Oral Toxicity of Jatropha multifida and Hyptis suaveolens on Zootechnical Parameters in Local Chickens (Text)
type: Document

The Effects of Acute Oral Toxicity of Jatropha multifida and Hyptis suaveolens on Zootechnical Parameters in Local Chickens (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: The Effects of Acute Oral Toxicity of Jatropha multifida and Hyptis suaveolens on Zootechnical Parameters in Local Chickens (Text)
is version of: The Effects of Acute Oral Toxicity of Jatropha multifida and Hyptis suaveolens on Zootechnical Parameters in Local Chickens (Text)
is volatile version of: The Effects of Acute Oral Toxicity of Jatropha multifida and Hyptis suaveolens on Zootechnical Parameters in Local Chickens (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1241/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1241 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">The Effects of Acute Oral Toxicity of Jatropha multifida and Hyptis suaveolens on Zootechnical Parameters in Local Chickens</epc:when>
primary topic: The Effects of Acute Oral Toxicity of Jatropha multifida and Hyptis suaveolens on Zootechnical Parameters in Local Chickens

The Effects of Acute Oral Toxicity of Jatropha multifida and Hyptis suaveolens on Zootechnical Parameters in Local Chickens
abstract: The substantial use of medicinal plants in traditional poultry farming is a well-established practice. The present study aimed to determine the median lethal dose (LD50) of ethanolic extracts of Jatropha multifida and Hyptis suaveolens in local chickens and to assess the effects of these extracts on feed intake, water intake, and average body weight. The methodology followed OECD Directive 223, which involves administering the highest dose of the extract to the chickens and assessing any mortality. Three homogeneous groups of five chickens each were formed for the limit dose test. The control group received distilled water, while batches 1 and 2 received 700 mg of ethanolic extract of J. multifida and H. suaveolens, respectively. The average body weight of the chickens was 350g ± 20, and the extracts were administered via gavage at a suspension of 2000 mg/kg.bwt of the extract dissolved in water. The results of the phytochemical tests indicated the presence of several chemical compounds known for their therapeutic effects. The productivity of the extract was 2.75 ± 0.19 for J. multifida and 3.3 ± 0.27 for H. suaveolens. After administration of the suspensions, observation for 14 days revealed no mortality. This finding indicated that the LD50 of the utilized ethanolic extracts exceeds the limit dose (2000 mg/kg.bwt). However, feed intake (49 ± 3 > 46±4) and average body weight (436 ± 31 > 388 ± 37) in batch 2 were significantly higher than those in batch 1. Future research should explore the subacute toxicity of J. multifida and H. suaveolens across various chicken breeds.
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: The Effects of Acute Oral Toxicity of Jatropha multifida and Hyptis suaveolens on Zootechnical Parameters in Local Chickens (Text)
creator: Cyrille Boko Kadoéito
date: 2024-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: The Effects of Acute Oral Toxicity of Jatropha multifida and Hyptis suaveolens on Zootechnical Parameters in Local Chickens (Text)
has document: The Effects of Acute Oral Toxicity of Jatropha multifida and Hyptis suaveolens on Zootechnical Parameters in Local Chickens (Other)
has updated: The Effects of Acute Oral Toxicity of Jatropha multifida and Hyptis suaveolens on Zootechnical Parameters in Local Chickens (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Cyrille Boko Kadoéito
family name: Kadoéito
given name: Cyrille Boko
type: Person

Identification of Genetic Diversity of Taro White Cattle Using Microsatellite DNA Markers (Text)
has part: WVJ14(3) 417-423, 2024.pdf
has file: WVJ14(3) 417-423, 2024.pdf
type: Document

Identification of Genetic Diversity of Taro White Cattle Using Microsatellite DNA Markers (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Identification of Genetic Diversity of Taro White Cattle Using Microsatellite DNA Markers (Text)
is version of: Identification of Genetic Diversity of Taro White Cattle Using Microsatellite DNA Markers (Text)
is volatile version of: Identification of Genetic Diversity of Taro White Cattle Using Microsatellite DNA Markers (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1179 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Identification of Genetic Diversity of Taro White Cattle Using Microsatellite DNA Markers</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Identification of Genetic Diversity of Taro White Cattle Using Microsatellite DNA Markers

Identification of Genetic Diversity of Taro White Cattle Using Microsatellite DNA Markers
abstract: Taro white cattle have a small population found in Taro Village, Tegalalang, and Gianyar, Bali, which must be protected as one of the most valuable biological resources for the Hindu community in Bali. White cattle require conservation efforts, with morphometric characterization and genetics providing the first phases of an animal conservation program. The purpose of this study was to identify the genetic diversity of Taro white cattle based on allele frequency, heterozygosity, and fixation index (FIT) using different microsatellite DNA loci so that it can be used as a study and reference in determining policies for the conservation of Taro white cattle in Indonesia, particularly in Bali. This cross-sectional observational study utilized ETH 185, INRA 035, and INRA 037 microsatellite DNA markers. Polymerase chain reaction amplified a total of 22 Taro white cattle blood samples with an average of 4.33 alleles; the average observed heterozygosity and expected heterozygosity were 0.288 and 0.637, respectively, with an average fixation index value of 0.55. In conclusion, there is a significant deviation from the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium with the likelihood of inbreeding, as indicated by the Hardy-Weinberg balance. The microsatellite loci used in this study can be further used to evaluate the genetic diversity of Taro white cattle. © The Author(s) 2024
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Identification of Genetic Diversity of Taro White Cattle Using Microsatellite DNA Markers (Text)
date: 2024-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Identification of Genetic Diversity of Taro White Cattle Using Microsatellite DNA Markers (Text)
has document: Identification of Genetic Diversity of Taro White Cattle Using Microsatellite DNA Markers (Other)
has published: Identification of Genetic Diversity of Taro White Cattle Using Microsatellite DNA Markers (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

N.L.A. Yusmalinda
family name: Yusmalinda
given name: N.L.A.
type: Person

I.M. Merdana
family name: Merdana
given name: I.M.
type: Person

N.N.W. Susari
family name: Susari
given name: N.N.W.
type: Person

L.G.S.S. Heryani
family name: Heryani
given name: L.G.S.S.
type: Person

Effects of Butylated Hydroxytoluene and Sorbitol as Diluent Components on Structural and Surface Ultrastructural Changes of Gaga Chicken Sperm During Cryopreservation (Text)
has part: WVJ 14(3) 338-348, 2024 (1).pdf
has file: WVJ 14(3) 338-348, 2024 (1).pdf
type: Document

Effects of Butylated Hydroxytoluene and Sorbitol as Diluent Components on Structural and Surface Ultrastructural Changes of Gaga Chicken Sperm During Cryopreservation (Text)
has part: WVJ 14(3) 338-348, 2024.pdf
has file: WVJ 14(3) 338-348, 2024.pdf
type: Document

Effects of Butylated Hydroxytoluene and Sorbitol as Diluent Components on Structural and Surface Ultrastructural Changes of Gaga Chicken Sperm During Cryopreservation (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of Butylated Hydroxytoluene and Sorbitol as Diluent Components on Structural and Surface Ultrastructural Changes of Gaga Chicken Sperm During Cryopreservation (Text)
is version of: Effects of Butylated Hydroxytoluene and Sorbitol as Diluent Components on Structural and Surface Ultrastructural Changes of Gaga Chicken Sperm During Cryopreservation (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of Butylated Hydroxytoluene and Sorbitol as Diluent Components on Structural and Surface Ultrastructural Changes of Gaga Chicken Sperm During Cryopreservation (Text)
type: Document

Effects of Butylated Hydroxytoluene and Sorbitol as Diluent Components on Structural and Surface Ultrastructural Changes of Gaga Chicken Sperm During Cryopreservation (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of Butylated Hydroxytoluene and Sorbitol as Diluent Components on Structural and Surface Ultrastructural Changes of Gaga Chicken Sperm During Cryopreservation (Text)
is version of: Effects of Butylated Hydroxytoluene and Sorbitol as Diluent Components on Structural and Surface Ultrastructural Changes of Gaga Chicken Sperm During Cryopreservation (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of Butylated Hydroxytoluene and Sorbitol as Diluent Components on Structural and Surface Ultrastructural Changes of Gaga Chicken Sperm During Cryopreservation (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1242/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1242 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of Butylated Hydroxytoluene and Sorbitol as Diluent Components on Structural and Surface Ultrastructural Changes of Gaga Chicken Sperm During Cryopreservation</epc:when>
primary topic: Effects of Butylated Hydroxytoluene and Sorbitol as Diluent Components on Structural and Surface Ultrastructural Changes of Gaga Chicken Sperm During Cryopreservation

Effects of Butylated Hydroxytoluene and Sorbitol as Diluent Components on Structural and Surface Ultrastructural Changes of Gaga Chicken Sperm During Cryopreservation
abstract: The Gaga chicken is an indigenous Indonesian breed that is important to preserve using semen cryopreservation technology. The study was conducted to determine the effect of adding sorbitol and butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) in the diluent on the structural and surface ultrastructure of cryopreserved Gaga chicken sperm during cryopreservation /frozen storage. The study aimed to assess how adding sorbitol and butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) to the diluent affects the structure and surface ultrastructure of cryopreserved Gaga chicken sperm. A completely randomized design was employed with four treatments and 10 replications including egg yolk-lactate ringer diluent (EYLR) as the control group, EYLR diluent with 3 mM BHT, EYLR diluent with 2% sorbitol, and EYLR diluent with both 3 mM BHT and 2% sorbitol. Semen was collected using a massage technique from 4 male chickens aged approximately 10 months, pooled semen was diluted, packaged in 0.25 mL straws, equilibrated for 2 hours at 5 °C, pre-freeze for 10 minutes, frozen for 24 hours, and thawed for 30 seconds at 37 °C. The parameters evaluated were sperm plasma membrane integrity, acrosome integrity, DNA damage, mitochondrial functionality, and surface ultrastructure. The results showed that the treatment had a significant effect on plasma membrane integrity and post-thawing mitochondrial functionality compared to the control, but no effect was observed on acrosome integrity or DNA damage. The results showed that the combination treatment of BHT with sorbitol had a significant effect on plasma membrane integrity and post-thawing mitochondrial function, but did not affect acrosome integrity or DNA damage when compared to the control group. Ultrastructural observations indicated that cryopreservation caused damage to the head, middle, and tail of the sperm in the control groups. However, these changes were prevented by the diluent containing a combination of BHT and sorbitol. The addition of both components (BHT 3 mM + sorb…
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Effects of Butylated Hydroxytoluene and Sorbitol as Diluent Components on Structural and Surface Ultrastructural Changes of Gaga Chicken Sperm During Cryopreservation (Text)
creator: Yusuf Muhammad
date: 2024-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effects of Butylated Hydroxytoluene and Sorbitol as Diluent Components on Structural and Surface Ultrastructural Changes of Gaga Chicken Sperm During Cryopreservation (Text)
has document: Effects of Butylated Hydroxytoluene and Sorbitol as Diluent Components on Structural and Surface Ultrastructural Changes of Gaga Chicken Sperm During Cryopreservation (Other)
has updated: Effects of Butylated Hydroxytoluene and Sorbitol as Diluent Components on Structural and Surface Ultrastructural Changes of Gaga Chicken Sperm During Cryopreservation (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Yusuf Muhammad
family name: Muhammad
given name: Yusuf
type: Person

Investigation into the Source of Self-Hardening of Calcrete (Text)
has part: JCEU14(3)339-345, 2024.pdf
has file: JCEU14(3)339-345, 2024.pdf
type: Document

Investigation into the Source of Self-Hardening of Calcrete (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Investigation into the Source of Self-Hardening of Calcrete (Text)
is version of: Investigation into the Source of Self-Hardening of Calcrete (Text)
is volatile version of: Investigation into the Source of Self-Hardening of Calcrete (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1338 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Investigation into the Source of Self-Hardening of Calcrete</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Investigation into the Source of Self-Hardening of Calcrete

Investigation into the Source of Self-Hardening of Calcrete
abstract: Calcrete has been used as road construction material in Botswana for a very long time even though it is classified as marginal or sub-standard material (AFCAP/MOZ/091, 2012). Some calcrete has proved to perform exceptionally well past the road design life and this has been attributed to a property termed self-stabilisation. However, the science behind self-stabilization of some calcrete deposit is not yet fully understood. Accordingly, this paper presents preliminary results of an investigation undertaken to determine the sources of self-stabilization of calcrete deposits. Calcrete samples were collected from borrow pits along Francistown – Nata road. The samples were subjected to a series of laboratory tests including soil indicator tests, standard California Bearing Ratio, California Bearing Ratio following wetting and drying cycles, Compaction, Petrification Degree, X-ray fluorescence and X-Ray Diffraction for types of minerals present. Preliminary results indicate that calcrete would only have potential for self-stabilisation if it can absorb an amount of water equal to its volume of voids. This allows the solution and deposition of orthoclase minerals to take place. It is concluded that self stabilisation depicted by some calcrete is attributed to their unique mineralogical composition of orthoclase.
author list: authors
issue: 3s
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Investigation into the Source of Self-Hardening of Calcrete (Text)
date: 2024-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: Investigation into the Source of Self-Hardening of Calcrete (Text)
has document: Investigation into the Source of Self-Hardening of Calcrete (Other)
has published: Investigation into the Source of Self-Hardening of Calcrete (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Kehnny Kenanao Mmopa
family name: Mmopa
given name: Kehnny Kenanao
type: Person

Mahongo Dithinde
family name: Dithinde
given name: Mahongo
type: Person

Amelioration Potency of a Nano-Therapeutic Drug in Rats with Uninephrectomy and Cisplatin-induced Toxicity (Text)
has part: WVJ14(3) 409-416, 2024.pdf
has file: WVJ14(3) 409-416, 2024.pdf
type: Document

Amelioration Potency of a Nano-Therapeutic Drug in Rats with Uninephrectomy and Cisplatin-induced Toxicity (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Amelioration Potency of a Nano-Therapeutic Drug in Rats with Uninephrectomy and Cisplatin-induced Toxicity (Text)
is version of: Amelioration Potency of a Nano-Therapeutic Drug in Rats with Uninephrectomy and Cisplatin-induced Toxicity (Text)
is volatile version of: Amelioration Potency of a Nano-Therapeutic Drug in Rats with Uninephrectomy and Cisplatin-induced Toxicity (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1251/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1251 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Amelioration Potency of a Nano-Therapeutic Drug in Rats with Uninephrectomy and Cisplatin-induced Toxicity</epc:when>
primary topic: Amelioration Potency of a Nano-Therapeutic Drug in Rats with Uninephrectomy and Cisplatin-induced Toxicity

Amelioration Potency of a Nano-Therapeutic Drug in Rats with Uninephrectomy and Cisplatin-induced Toxicity
abstract: While physicians describe drugs to treat diseases, these medications may have cytotoxic effects on certain organs, necessitating the use of some drugs to ameliorate such adverse effects. The study was conducted to investigate the protective behavior of nanoemulsified sodium salicylate on uninephrectomized rats injected with cisplatin to induce nephrotoxicity. Fifty adult male albino rats, aged five weeks and weighing approximately 100-120 g, were divided into five groups. The first group received 200 mg/kg/day i.p normal saline for 30 days. The second group was administrated 200 mg/kg/day of nanoemulsified salt of salicylic acid for 30 days. The third group, comprising uninephrectomized rats, was injected with two doses of cisplatin (20 mg/kg body weight) on alternate days from the start of the experiment to induce nephrotoxicity. The fourth group, also uninephrectomized, received 200 mg/kg/day i.p of nanoemulsified sodium salicylate for 30 days. The fifth group, uninephrectomized and treated with 200 mg/kg/day sodium salicylate nanoemlusion for 21 days, was subsequently injected with two doses of cisplatin, followed by continued nanoemulsified sodium salicylate treatment until day 30 from the start of the study. The results showed a significant increase in tissue inhibitor metalloproteinase 1 (TIMP-1), Hyaluronic acid (HA), malondialdehyde, kidney injury molecule -1(KIM-1), and nitric oxide in the nephrotoxic group injected with cisplatin compared to the control group. Additionally, there was an elevation in the mRNA expression of nephrotoxic group with uninephrectomy. However, nephrotoxic rats treated with nanoemulsified sodium salicylate exhibited only a modest increase in TIMP-1, HA, and KIM-1 levels, along with elevated expressions of podocin and nephrin compared to the healthy control group. These findings suggest that nanoemulsified sodium salicylate exerts a protective effect against cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity in uninephrectomized.
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Amelioration Potency of a Nano-Therapeutic Drug in Rats with Uninephrectomy and Cisplatin-induced Toxicity (Text)
creator: Luneva Albina Vladimirovna
date: 2024-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Amelioration Potency of a Nano-Therapeutic Drug in Rats with Uninephrectomy and Cisplatin-induced Toxicity (Text)
has document: Amelioration Potency of a Nano-Therapeutic Drug in Rats with Uninephrectomy and Cisplatin-induced Toxicity (Other)
has updated: Amelioration Potency of a Nano-Therapeutic Drug in Rats with Uninephrectomy and Cisplatin-induced Toxicity (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Luneva Albina Vladimirovna
family name: Vladimirovna
given name: Luneva Albina
type: Person

Biosecurity Compliance and Its Applications in Poultry Production Sectors (Text)
has part: JWPR 14(3) 324-330, 2024.pdf
has file: JWPR 14(3) 324-330, 2024.pdf
type: Document

Biosecurity Compliance and Its Applications in Poultry Production Sectors (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Biosecurity Compliance and Its Applications in Poultry Production Sectors (Text)
is version of: Biosecurity Compliance and Its Applications in Poultry Production Sectors (Text)
is volatile version of: Biosecurity Compliance and Its Applications in Poultry Production Sectors (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1142 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Biosecurity Compliance and Its Applications in Poultry Production Sectors</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Biosecurity Compliance and Its Applications in Poultry Production Sectors

Biosecurity Compliance and Its Applications in Poultry Production Sectors
abstract: Poultry farming has been recognized as one of the most vital sectors for the economy and revenue generation in many countries. For the production of high-quality freshly hatched chicks, effective cleaning and sanitation of the hatchery environment and hatching eggs were crucial components of proper management and hygiene in chicken hatcheries. The current review aimed to assess the efficient ways of mitigating the risk of disease introduction (external biosecurity) and its subsequent dissemination (internal biosecurity) within and between poultry farms and hatcheries. In addition to identifying the variety of risk categories that are applied to various biosecurity industries, this article clarified the equivalent tools, including checklists and/or questionnaires, that can be used to assess biosecurity compliance. The checklist was aimed to evaluate numerous biosecurity protocol categories, including the farm’s infrastructure, employees, their education and training, access control mechanisms, cleaning and disinfection procedures, handling of litter and waste, chick control, registrations, and pest management. In conclusion, external biosecurity was critical to preventing infections from entering hatcheries and poultry farms. Questionnaires or checklists were effective instruments for gathering information on biosecurity and evaluating compliance in poultry farms. © The Author(s) 2024
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Biosecurity Compliance and Its Applications in Poultry Production Sectors (Text)
date: 2024-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Biosecurity Compliance and Its Applications in Poultry Production Sectors (Text)
has document: Biosecurity Compliance and Its Applications in Poultry Production Sectors (Other)
has published: Biosecurity Compliance and Its Applications in Poultry Production Sectors (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A.N. Mohammed
family name: Mohammed
given name: A.N.
type: Person

Biosecurity Compliance and Its Applications in Poultry Production Sectors (Text)
has part: JWPR 14(3) 324-330, 2024 (1).pdf
has file: JWPR 14(3) 324-330, 2024 (1).pdf
type: Document

Biosecurity Compliance and Its Applications in Poultry Production Sectors (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Biosecurity Compliance and Its Applications in Poultry Production Sectors (Text)
is version of: Biosecurity Compliance and Its Applications in Poultry Production Sectors (Text)
is volatile version of: Biosecurity Compliance and Its Applications in Poultry Production Sectors (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1235 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Biosecurity Compliance and Its Applications in Poultry Production Sectors</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Biosecurity Compliance and Its Applications in Poultry Production Sectors

Biosecurity Compliance and Its Applications in Poultry Production Sectors
abstract: Poultry farming has been recognized as one of the most vital sectors for the economy and revenue generation in many countries. For the production of high-quality freshly hatched chicks, effective cleaning and sanitation of the hatchery environment and hatching eggs were crucial components of proper management and hygiene in chicken hatcheries. The current review aimed to assess the efficient ways of mitigating the risk of disease introduction (external biosecurity) and its subsequent dissemination (internal biosecurity) within and between poultry farms and hatcheries. In addition to identifying the variety of risk categories that are applied to various biosecurity industries, this article clarified the equivalent tools, including checklists and/or questionnaires, that can be used to assess biosecurity compliance. The checklist was aimed to evaluate numerous biosecurity protocol categories, including the farm's infrastructure, employees, their education and training, access control mechanisms, cleaning and disinfection procedures, handling of litter and waste, chick control, registrations, and pest management. In conclusion, external biosecurity was critical to preventing infections from entering hatcheries and poultry farms. Questionnaires or checklists were effective instruments for gathering information on biosecurity and evaluating compliance in poultry farms.
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Biosecurity Compliance and Its Applications in Poultry Production Sectors (Text)
creator: Asmaa N. Mohammed
date: 2024-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Biosecurity Compliance and Its Applications in Poultry Production Sectors (Text)
has document: Biosecurity Compliance and Its Applications in Poultry Production Sectors (Other)
has published: Biosecurity Compliance and Its Applications in Poultry Production Sectors (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Asmaa N. Mohammed
family name: Mohammed
given name: Asmaa N.
type: Person

Carcass Characteristics and Blood Biochemical Parameters of Cobb-500 and Hubbard Chicken Strains Fed on Commercial and Farm-Formulated Diets (Text)
has part: JWPR 14(3) 308-323 2024.pdf
has file: JWPR 14(3) 308-323 2024.pdf
type: Document

Carcass Characteristics and Blood Biochemical Parameters of Cobb-500 and Hubbard Chicken Strains Fed on Commercial and Farm-Formulated Diets (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Carcass Characteristics and Blood Biochemical Parameters of Cobb-500 and Hubbard Chicken Strains Fed on Commercial and Farm-Formulated Diets (Text)
is version of: Carcass Characteristics and Blood Biochemical Parameters of Cobb-500 and Hubbard Chicken Strains Fed on Commercial and Farm-Formulated Diets (Text)
is volatile version of: Carcass Characteristics and Blood Biochemical Parameters of Cobb-500 and Hubbard Chicken Strains Fed on Commercial and Farm-Formulated Diets (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1146/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1146 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Carcass Characteristics and Blood Biochemical Parameters of Cobb-500 and Hubbard Chicken Strains Fed on Commercial and Farm-Formulated Diets</epc:when>
primary topic: Carcass Characteristics and Blood Biochemical Parameters of Cobb-500 and Hubbard Chicken Strains Fed on Commercial and Farm-Formulated Diets

Carcass Characteristics and Blood Biochemical Parameters of Cobb-500 and Hubbard Chicken Strains Fed on Commercial and Farm-Formulated Diets
abstract: The limits of commercial diets, their quality, and their rising costs are some of the major challenges to broiler production in Ethiopia. The purpose of this investigation was to evaluate carcass yield characteristics and blood biochemical parameters of Cobb-500 and Hubbard chicken strains fed on farm-formulated diets (T1) and three different commercial diets (T2, T3, and T4). A total of 384 mixed-sex day-old chicks (192 per strain) were randomly assigned to four dietary treatments with four replicates, each consisting of 12 broilers. The experiment was set up as a 2 × 4 factorial design, providing each strain with four diets in a completely randomized design. After 42 days of the experiment, one male and one female of each strain from each pen (eight birds per treatment) were slaughtered for carcass yield and hematological analysis. Although diets had a significant impact on live body weight, feed conversion ratio, and feed consumption among the study treatments, they had no significant effect on the mortality rate of the broilers as a whole. There was a significant effect of strains on the weight of eviscerate, dress, thigh, drumstick, breast, neck, back, and eviscerate yield percentage, with Cobb 500 showing higher values than Hubbard broilers. The farm-formulated diet (T1) significantly increased the weight of non-edible offal compared to the commercial diets, except for the weight of crops and lungs, which were similar to those in commercial diet group T4. The Hubbard strain showed a higher least square mean for packed cell volume than the Cobb-500 strain. Sex was found to have no significant impact on the hematological parameters. The farm-formulated diet (T1) also resulted in a higher marginal return rate than that of the commercial diet (T3) in the Cobb-500 strain. These findings suggest that locally sourced farm-formulated diets could be a viable alternative to commercial diets for broiler chickens in the study area. © The Author(s) 2024
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Carcass Characteristics and Blood Biochemical Parameters of Cobb-500 and Hubbard Chicken Strains Fed on Commercial and Farm-Formulated Diets (Text)
date: 2024-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Carcass Characteristics and Blood Biochemical Parameters of Cobb-500 and Hubbard Chicken Strains Fed on Commercial and Farm-Formulated Diets (Text)
has document: Carcass Characteristics and Blood Biochemical Parameters of Cobb-500 and Hubbard Chicken Strains Fed on Commercial and Farm-Formulated Diets (Other)
has published: Carcass Characteristics and Blood Biochemical Parameters of Cobb-500 and Hubbard Chicken Strains Fed on Commercial and Farm-Formulated Diets (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

B. Abrar
family name: Abrar
given name: B.
type: Person

K. Kebede
family name: Kebede
given name: K.
type: Person

Y. Yusuf
family name: Yusuf
given name: Y.
type: Person

D. Hundie
family name: Hundie
given name: D.
type: Person

N. Ameha
family name: Ameha
given name: N.
type: Person

B. Negari
family name: Negari
given name: B.
type: Person

D. Diba
family name: Diba
given name: D.
type: Person

Carcass Characteristics and Blood Biochemical Parameters of Cobb-500 and Hubbard Chicken Strains Fed on Commercial and Farm-Formulated Diets (Text)
has part: JWPR 14(3) 308-323 2024.pdf
has file: JWPR 14(3) 308-323 2024.pdf
type: Document

Carcass Characteristics and Blood Biochemical Parameters of Cobb-500 and Hubbard Chicken Strains Fed on Commercial and Farm-Formulated Diets (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Carcass Characteristics and Blood Biochemical Parameters of Cobb-500 and Hubbard Chicken Strains Fed on Commercial and Farm-Formulated Diets (Text)
is version of: Carcass Characteristics and Blood Biochemical Parameters of Cobb-500 and Hubbard Chicken Strains Fed on Commercial and Farm-Formulated Diets (Text)
is volatile version of: Carcass Characteristics and Blood Biochemical Parameters of Cobb-500 and Hubbard Chicken Strains Fed on Commercial and Farm-Formulated Diets (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1234/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1234 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Carcass Characteristics and Blood Biochemical Parameters of Cobb-500 and Hubbard Chicken Strains Fed on Commercial and Farm-Formulated Diets</epc:when>
primary topic: Carcass Characteristics and Blood Biochemical Parameters of Cobb-500 and Hubbard Chicken Strains Fed on Commercial and Farm-Formulated Diets

Carcass Characteristics and Blood Biochemical Parameters of Cobb-500 and Hubbard Chicken Strains Fed on Commercial and Farm-Formulated Diets
abstract: The limits of commercial diets, their quality, and their rising costs are some of the major challenges to broiler production in Ethiopia. The purpose of this investigation was to evaluate carcass yield characteristics and blood biochemical parameters of Cobb-500 and Hubbard chicken strains fed on farm-formulated diets (T1) and three different commercial diets (T2, T3, and T4). A total of 384 mixed-sex day-old chicks (192 per strain) were randomly assigned to four dietary treatments with four replicates, each consisting of 12 broilers. The experiment was set up as a 2 × 4 factorial design, providing each strain with four diets in a completely randomized design. After 42 days of the experiment, one male and one female of each strain from each pen (eight birds per treatment) were slaughtered for carcass yield and hematological analysis. Although diets had a significant impact on live body weight, feed conversion ratio, and feed consumption among the study treatments, they had no significant effect on the mortality rate of the broilers as a whole. There was a significant effect of strains on the weight of eviscerate, dress, thigh, drumstick, breast, neck, back, and eviscerate yield percentage, with Cobb 500 showing higher values than Hubbard broilers. The farm-formulated diet (T1) significantly increased the weight of non-edible offal compared to the commercial diets, except for the weight of crops and lungs, which were similar to those in commercial diet group T4. The Hubbard strain showed a higher least square mean for packed cell volume than the Cobb-500 strain. Sex was found to have no significant impact on the hematological parameters. The farm-formulated diet (T1) also resulted in a higher marginal return rate than that of the commercial diet (T3) in the Cobb-500 strain. These findings suggest that locally sourced farm-formulated diets could be a viable alternative to commercial diets for broiler chickens in the study area.
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Carcass Characteristics and Blood Biochemical Parameters of Cobb-500 and Hubbard Chicken Strains Fed on Commercial and Farm-Formulated Diets (Text)
creator: Demissu Hundie
date: 2024-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Carcass Characteristics and Blood Biochemical Parameters of Cobb-500 and Hubbard Chicken Strains Fed on Commercial and Farm-Formulated Diets (Text)
has document: Carcass Characteristics and Blood Biochemical Parameters of Cobb-500 and Hubbard Chicken Strains Fed on Commercial and Farm-Formulated Diets (Other)
has published: Carcass Characteristics and Blood Biochemical Parameters of Cobb-500 and Hubbard Chicken Strains Fed on Commercial and Farm-Formulated Diets (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Demissu Hundie
family name: Hundie
given name: Demissu
type: Person

Effects of Aqueous Extracts of Neem Leaf and Ginger Rhizome on Growth Performance and Haematological Parameters of Pure and Crossbred Chickens (Text)
has part: JWPR 14(3) 273-281, 2024 (1).pdf
has file: JWPR 14(3) 273-281, 2024 (1).pdf
type: Document

Effects of Aqueous Extracts of Neem Leaf and Ginger Rhizome on Growth Performance and Haematological Parameters of Pure and Crossbred Chickens (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of Aqueous Extracts of Neem Leaf and Ginger Rhizome on Growth Performance and Haematological Parameters of Pure and Crossbred Chickens (Text)
is version of: Effects of Aqueous Extracts of Neem Leaf and Ginger Rhizome on Growth Performance and Haematological Parameters of Pure and Crossbred Chickens (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of Aqueous Extracts of Neem Leaf and Ginger Rhizome on Growth Performance and Haematological Parameters of Pure and Crossbred Chickens (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1230/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1230 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of Aqueous Extracts of Neem Leaf and Ginger Rhizome on Growth Performance and Haematological Parameters of Pure and Crossbred Chickens</epc:when>
primary topic: Effects of Aqueous Extracts of Neem Leaf and Ginger Rhizome on Growth Performance and Haematological Parameters of Pure and Crossbred Chickens

Effects of Aqueous Extracts of Neem Leaf and Ginger Rhizome on Growth Performance and Haematological Parameters of Pure and Crossbred Chickens
abstract: Neem leaf and ginger rhizome contain numerous chemical components that are biologically active and are widely utilized in medications to treat various illnesses. The purpose of the current study was to assess the effect of aqueous neem leaf and ginger rhizome extracts on the growth performance and hematological parameters in the three breeds of chicken. A total of 360 one-day-old chicks from 3 genetic groups consisting of 120 Noiler chicks, 120 Heavy Ecotype chicks, and 120 main cross chicks were considered for this study. Each breed of chickens was randomly distributed into four groups, with three replications per group. Each replication consisted of eight females and two males, raised in a deep litter system. A 3×4 factorial arrangement was employed, involving four levels of plant extracts: a control group receiving the basal diet without any extract, a group receiving 200 ml of neem extract (NE200), a group receiving 200 ml of ginger extract (GE200), and a group receiving 100 ml of neem + 100 ml of ginger extract (NE100+GE100). The chickens were evaluated for growth parameters such as initial weight (IW), final weight (FW), average daily gain (ADG), average feed intake (AFI), feed conversion ratio (FCR) as well as some haematological parameters such as haemoglobin (Hb), packed cell volume (PCV), white blood cell (WBC), red blood cell (RBC), platelet (P), mean corpuscular volume (MCV), mean corpuscular haemoglobin (MCH), and mean corpuscular haemoglobin concentration (MCHC). Noiler chickens receiving NE100+GE100 and GE200 showed the highest final body weight and daily weight gain. The results of the haematological indices revealed that the interaction effect of genotype and plant extracts on all the treatment groups were significantly different for haemoglobin (Hb), packed cell volume (PCV), white blood cell (WBC), and platelet (P). Some haematological indices such as Hb, PCV, WBC, and platelet were better for chickens receiving GE200 and NE100+GE100 compared to N…
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Effects of Aqueous Extracts of Neem Leaf and Ginger Rhizome on Growth Performance and Haematological Parameters of Pure and Crossbred Chickens (Text)
creator: Ndofor-Foleng Harriet Mbunwen
date: 2024-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effects of Aqueous Extracts of Neem Leaf and Ginger Rhizome on Growth Performance and Haematological Parameters of Pure and Crossbred Chickens (Text)
has document: Effects of Aqueous Extracts of Neem Leaf and Ginger Rhizome on Growth Performance and Haematological Parameters of Pure and Crossbred Chickens (Other)
has published: Effects of Aqueous Extracts of Neem Leaf and Ginger Rhizome on Growth Performance and Haematological Parameters of Pure and Crossbred Chickens (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Ndofor-Foleng Harriet Mbunwen
family name: Harriet Mbunwen
given name: Ndofor-Foleng
type: Person

Efficacy of Avocado Oil Cream in Wound Repair: Macroscopic Analysis, Inflammatory Cells Count, and Collagen Density (Text)
has part: WVJ14(3) 380-388, 2024.pdf
has file: WVJ14(3) 380-388, 2024.pdf
type: Document

Efficacy of Avocado Oil Cream in Wound Repair: Macroscopic Analysis, Inflammatory Cells Count, and Collagen Density (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Efficacy of Avocado Oil Cream in Wound Repair: Macroscopic Analysis, Inflammatory Cells Count, and Collagen Density (Text)
is version of: Efficacy of Avocado Oil Cream in Wound Repair: Macroscopic Analysis, Inflammatory Cells Count, and Collagen Density (Text)
is volatile version of: Efficacy of Avocado Oil Cream in Wound Repair: Macroscopic Analysis, Inflammatory Cells Count, and Collagen Density (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1190/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1190 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Efficacy of Avocado Oil Cream in Wound Repair: Macroscopic Analysis, Inflammatory Cells Count, and Collagen Density</epc:when>
primary topic: Efficacy of Avocado Oil Cream in Wound Repair: Macroscopic Analysis, Inflammatory Cells Count, and Collagen Density

Efficacy of Avocado Oil Cream in Wound Repair: Macroscopic Analysis, Inflammatory Cells Count, and Collagen Density
abstract: The wound healing process goes through a series of complex stages that are mutually continuous, namely inflammation, proliferation, and maturation. Following wound formation and the release of proinflammatory cytokines and growth factors, inflammation occurs immediately after the hemostasis phase. Proliferation occurs when products processed by the growth factors are present. The final stage, maturation, is portrayed by the plan of the extracellular network. This study utilized oil from avocado fruit (Persea americana), which contains linoleic and oleic acid content that supports skin tissue repair. The study aimed to explore the effects of using avocado oil cream on the area of wound healing, the number of inflammatory cells, and the collagen density. Twenty-four female mice, aged eight weeks, were used as experimental animals by making excision wounds using a 4 mm biopsy punch on the dorsal skin on the left and right sides. The mice were divided into four groups based on the percentage of avocado oil in the topical cream included Group K (control, topical cream without avocado oil), Group P1 (5 topical avocado oil cream), Group P2 (10 topical avocado oil cream), and Group P3 (15 topical avocado oil cream). Macroscopic examination of the wounds was conducted daily on days 3, 6, and 9 after topical cream treatment using a digital caliper. A total of 48 skin tissue samples were collected from days 3, 6, and 9 after cream application, which were then processed for histopathology evaluations using hematoxylin-eosin staining and Masson's Trichrome staining. Hematoxylin-eosin staining was used to count the inflammatory cells, and Masson's Trichrome staining was employed to assess collagen density. The results revealed that avocado oil had a great impact on wound closure after 9 days of 15 avocado oil cream treatment, reducing the inflammatory cells after 3-6 days of 10 avocado oil cream therapy, and increasing collagen density after 9 days of 15 avocado oil cream applica…
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Efficacy of Avocado Oil Cream in Wound Repair: Macroscopic Analysis, Inflammatory Cells Count, and Collagen Density (Text)
date: 2024-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Efficacy of Avocado Oil Cream in Wound Repair: Macroscopic Analysis, Inflammatory Cells Count, and Collagen Density (Text)
has document: Efficacy of Avocado Oil Cream in Wound Repair: Macroscopic Analysis, Inflammatory Cells Count, and Collagen Density (Other)
has published: Efficacy of Avocado Oil Cream in Wound Repair: Macroscopic Analysis, Inflammatory Cells Count, and Collagen Density (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

H. Rukyat
family name: Rukyat
given name: H.
type: Person

D.A. Paramanandi
family name: Paramanandi
given name: D.A.
type: Person

Y.P. Kristianingrum
family name: Kristianingrum
given name: Y.P.
type: Person

S. Widyarini
family name: Widyarini
given name: S.
type: Person

Effects of Two Types of Estrogen on the Follicular Wave for in Vivo Oocyte Collection in Brown Swiss Cows (Text)
has part: WVJ 14(3) 366-372, 2024.pdf
has file: WVJ 14(3) 366-372, 2024.pdf
type: Document

Effects of Two Types of Estrogen on the Follicular Wave for in Vivo Oocyte Collection in Brown Swiss Cows (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of Two Types of Estrogen on the Follicular Wave for in Vivo Oocyte Collection in Brown Swiss Cows (Text)
is version of: Effects of Two Types of Estrogen on the Follicular Wave for in Vivo Oocyte Collection in Brown Swiss Cows (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of Two Types of Estrogen on the Follicular Wave for in Vivo Oocyte Collection in Brown Swiss Cows (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1189/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1189 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of Two Types of Estrogen on the Follicular Wave for in Vivo Oocyte Collection in Brown Swiss Cows</epc:when>
primary topic: Effects of Two Types of Estrogen on the Follicular Wave for in Vivo Oocyte Collection in Brown Swiss Cows

Effects of Two Types of Estrogen on the Follicular Wave for in Vivo Oocyte Collection in Brown Swiss Cows
abstract: The manipulation of follicular waves through hormonal treatments, such as estrogen administration, plays a crucial role in optimizing in-vivo oocyte collection for assisted reproductive technologies. The present study aimed to evaluate the effect of two specific types of estrogen on follicular wave dynamics and their impact on in-vivo oocyte collection in Brown Swiss cows. Fourteen cows, in their first lactation, weighing approximately 340 kg were randomly assigned to one of two treatments including T1 (estradiol cypionate) and T2 (estradiol benzoate). Both treatments were administered at 1.2 mg of estrogen, at day 0 of the experiment. All Brown Swiss cows were provided with a diet entirely consisting of alfalfa grazing. On day 7, follicular wave dynamics were assessed using a DP-50 vet ultrasound device equipped with a 7.5 MHz transducer for transvaginal follicular aspiration guidance. Follicle counts were categorized into three size ranges including 2-4 mm (small), 4-8 mm (medium), and greater than 8 mm (large). Additionally, the quantity and quality (viable oocytes) of the collected oocytes were evaluated by the Ovum Pick Up (OPU) team for oocyte viability on day 7. The study assessed the follicular dynamics (number of follicles) and efficiency of oocyte collection (viable oocytes) in cows treated with Estradiol Cypionate (T1) and Estradiol Benzoate (T2). The average number of small, medium-sized, and large follicles size were 6.048 ± 6.037, 3.16 ± 2.01, and 0.53 ± 0.67 respectively. The total number of follicles was 9.59 ± 3.56. The mean number of viable oocytes recovered was 3.024 ± 1.66, while the mean number of non-viable oocytes was 1.47 ± 1.01. The results indicated no significant differences between treatments in the size of small, medium, and large follicles, nor in the total number of follicles and viable oocytes recovered. However, a significant difference was observed in the number of non-viable oocytes recovered, with a higher mean in T2 (1.86) compar…
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Effects of Two Types of Estrogen on the Follicular Wave for in Vivo Oocyte Collection in Brown Swiss Cows (Text)
date: 2024-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effects of Two Types of Estrogen on the Follicular Wave for in Vivo Oocyte Collection in Brown Swiss Cows (Text)
has document: Effects of Two Types of Estrogen on the Follicular Wave for in Vivo Oocyte Collection in Brown Swiss Cows (Other)
has published: Effects of Two Types of Estrogen on the Follicular Wave for in Vivo Oocyte Collection in Brown Swiss Cows (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

C.Q. Eulogio
family name: Eulogio
given name: C.Q.
type: Person

J.U. Fermín
family name: Fermín
given name: J.U.
type: Person

I.U. Payano
family name: Payano
given name: I.U.
type: Person

F.A. Villar
family name: Villar
given name: F.A.
type: Person

E.A. Gómez
family name: Gómez
given name: E.A.
type: Person

J.N. Carhuas
family name: Carhuas
given name: J.N.
type: Person

N.M. Sánchez
family name: Sánchez
given name: N.M.
type: Person

Effect of Aloe vera Gel and Sodium Metabisulphite on Expression of Fibroblast Growth Factor in Incision Wound of Rats (Text)
has part: WVJ 14(3) 311-317, 2024.pdf
has file: WVJ 14(3) 311-317, 2024.pdf
type: Document

Effect of Aloe vera Gel and Sodium Metabisulphite on Expression of Fibroblast Growth Factor in Incision Wound of Rats (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effect of Aloe vera Gel and Sodium Metabisulphite on Expression of Fibroblast Growth Factor in Incision Wound of Rats (Text)
is version of: Effect of Aloe vera Gel and Sodium Metabisulphite on Expression of Fibroblast Growth Factor in Incision Wound of Rats (Text)
is volatile version of: Effect of Aloe vera Gel and Sodium Metabisulphite on Expression of Fibroblast Growth Factor in Incision Wound of Rats (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1182/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1182 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effect of Aloe vera Gel and Sodium Metabisulphite on Expression of Fibroblast Growth Factor in Incision Wound of Rats</epc:when>
primary topic: Effect of Aloe vera Gel and Sodium Metabisulphite on Expression of Fibroblast Growth Factor in Incision Wound of Rats

Effect of Aloe vera Gel and Sodium Metabisulphite on Expression of Fibroblast Growth Factor in Incision Wound of Rats
abstract: An incision wound is a wound caused by being sliced. Two ingredients that play a key role in the wound-healing process are glucomannan and acemannan, which are rich in polysaccharides and growth hormones. Growth hormones stimulate fibroblast activity and proliferation. The present study involved 35 Sprague Dawley male rats, aged 2–3 months old and weighing 200–300 grams. The study comprised seven groups including, negative control group (G1), positive control (aquades, G2), betadine 10 (G3), gel base (0.5 mg, G4), gel base + sodium metabisulfite 0.2 gr (G5), gel base + Aloe vera 5 (G6), and gel base + Aloe vera 5 + sodium metabisulfite 0.2 gr (G7). Each group had five replications. Initially, a 4-cm incision was made on the dorsal skin of each rat. The study lasted 15 days with observations made on days 3, 7, and 15. After the observation period, the rats were anesthetized and then terminated to collect skin tissues for microscopic examination. The tissue samples were then stained immunohistochemically to assess fibroblast growth factor (FGF) expressions. The results showed that the highest FGF expression was observed in the 5 Aloe vera + 2 metabisulfite group (G7), while the lowest FGF expression was in the negative control group (G1). It is concluded that Aloe vera L. extract gel at 5 + 2 metabisulfite (G7) significantly enhances the expression of FGF. Open Access: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended …
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Effect of Aloe vera Gel and Sodium Metabisulphite on Expression of Fibroblast Growth Factor in Incision Wound of Rats (Text)
date: 2024-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effect of Aloe vera Gel and Sodium Metabisulphite on Expression of Fibroblast Growth Factor in Incision Wound of Rats (Text)
has document: Effect of Aloe vera Gel and Sodium Metabisulphite on Expression of Fibroblast Growth Factor in Incision Wound of Rats (Other)
has published: Effect of Aloe vera Gel and Sodium Metabisulphite on Expression of Fibroblast Growth Factor in Incision Wound of Rats (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Y.W. Purnamasari
family name: Purnamasari
given name: Y.W.
type: Person

N.A. Rahmah
family name: Rahmah
given name: N.A.
type: Person

H. Ernanda
family name: Ernanda
given name: H.
type: Person

. Juniarti
family name: Juniarti
given name: .
type: Person

W. Sari
family name: Sari
given name: W.
type: Person

The Effects of Acute Oral Toxicity of Jatropha multifida and Hyptis suaveolens on Zootechnical Parameters in Local Chickens (Text)
has part: WVJ 14(3) 328-337, 2024.pdf
has file: WVJ 14(3) 328-337, 2024.pdf
type: Document

The Effects of Acute Oral Toxicity of Jatropha multifida and Hyptis suaveolens on Zootechnical Parameters in Local Chickens (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: The Effects of Acute Oral Toxicity of Jatropha multifida and Hyptis suaveolens on Zootechnical Parameters in Local Chickens (Text)
is version of: The Effects of Acute Oral Toxicity of Jatropha multifida and Hyptis suaveolens on Zootechnical Parameters in Local Chickens (Text)
is volatile version of: The Effects of Acute Oral Toxicity of Jatropha multifida and Hyptis suaveolens on Zootechnical Parameters in Local Chickens (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1183/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1183 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">The Effects of Acute Oral Toxicity of Jatropha multifida and Hyptis suaveolens on Zootechnical Parameters in Local Chickens</epc:when>
primary topic: The Effects of Acute Oral Toxicity of Jatropha multifida and Hyptis suaveolens on Zootechnical Parameters in Local Chickens

The Effects of Acute Oral Toxicity of Jatropha multifida and Hyptis suaveolens on Zootechnical Parameters in Local Chickens
abstract: The substantial use of medicinal plants in traditional poultry farming is a well-established practice. The present study aimed to determine the median lethal dose (LD50) of ethanolic extracts of Jatropha multifida and Hyptis suaveolens in local chickens and to assess the effects of these extracts on feed intake, water intake, and average body weight. The methodology followed OECD Directive 223, which involves administering the highest dose of the extract to the chickens and assessing any mortality. Three homogeneous groups of five chickens each were formed for the limit dose test. The control group received distilled water, while batches 1 and 2 received 700 mg of ethanolic extract of J. multifida and H. suaveolens, respectively. The average body weight of the chickens was 350g ± 20, and the extracts were administered via gavage at a suspension of 2000 mg/kg.bwt of the extract dissolved in water. The results of the phytochemical tests indicated the presence of several chemical compounds known for their therapeutic effects. The productivity of the extract was 2.75 ± 0.19 for J. multifida and 3.3 ± 0.27 for H. suaveolens. After administration of the suspensions, observation for 14 days revealed no mortality. This finding indicated that the LD50 of the utilized ethanolic extracts exceeds the limit dose (2000 mg/kg.bwt). However, feed intake (49 ± 3 > 46±4) and average body weight (436 ± 31 > 388 ± 37) in batch 2 were significantly higher than those in batch 1. Future research should explore the subacute toxicity of J. multifida and H. suaveolens across various chicken breeds. Open Access: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution, and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party materi…
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: The Effects of Acute Oral Toxicity of Jatropha multifida and Hyptis suaveolens on Zootechnical Parameters in Local Chickens (Text)
date: 2024-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: The Effects of Acute Oral Toxicity of Jatropha multifida and Hyptis suaveolens on Zootechnical Parameters in Local Chickens (Text)
has document: The Effects of Acute Oral Toxicity of Jatropha multifida and Hyptis suaveolens on Zootechnical Parameters in Local Chickens (Other)
has published: The Effects of Acute Oral Toxicity of Jatropha multifida and Hyptis suaveolens on Zootechnical Parameters in Local Chickens (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

I.A. Traoré
family name: Traoré
given name: I.A.
type: Person

M. Azalou
family name: Azalou
given name: M.
type: Person

E. Attakpa
family name: Attakpa
given name: E.
type: Person

C. Iwaka
family name: Iwaka
given name: C.
type: Person

K.C. Boko
family name: Boko
given name: K.C.
type: Person

C. Adoligbé
family name: Adoligbé
given name: C.
type: Person

E.B.F. Sedegan
family name: Sedegan
given name: E.B.F.
type: Person

Y. Akpo
family name: Akpo
given name: Y.
type: Person

Identification and Antibiotic Resistance of Pasteurella multocida Isolated from Infected Layer Chickens in West Java, Indonesia (Text)
has part: JWPR 14(3) 282-290, 2024.pdf
has file: JWPR 14(3) 282-290, 2024.pdf
type: Document

Identification and Antibiotic Resistance of Pasteurella multocida Isolated from Infected Layer Chickens in West Java, Indonesia (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Identification and Antibiotic Resistance of Pasteurella multocida Isolated from Infected Layer Chickens in West Java, Indonesia (Text)
is version of: Identification and Antibiotic Resistance of Pasteurella multocida Isolated from Infected Layer Chickens in West Java, Indonesia (Text)
is volatile version of: Identification and Antibiotic Resistance of Pasteurella multocida Isolated from Infected Layer Chickens in West Java, Indonesia (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1144/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1144 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Identification and Antibiotic Resistance of Pasteurella multocida Isolated from Infected Layer Chickens in West Java, Indonesia</epc:when>
primary topic: Identification and Antibiotic Resistance of Pasteurella multocida Isolated from Infected Layer Chickens in West Java, Indonesia

Identification and Antibiotic Resistance of Pasteurella multocida Isolated from Infected Layer Chickens in West Java, Indonesia
abstract: Bacterial infections, such as those caused by Pasteurella multocida serotype A, pose significant threats to poultry farming. The use of antibiotics to treat these infections can lead to antibiotic resistance. The present study aimed to identify Pasteurella multocida from 14 Hisex Brown layer chicken hen farms, with chikens aged 25–55 weeks, in West Java, Indonesia, and to evaluate their resistance to various antibiotics. Three samples from each farm were collected from dead chickens having symptoms of fowl cholera. Initially, the study involved isolating and identifying isolates from liver, heart, and lung organs via polymerase chain reaction. The colony was then tested for antibiotic resistance using the disk diffusion method. The results showed that 13 samples were Pasteurella multocida and nine were serotype A. The test results also indicated that all isolates were resistant to colistin (10 µg) and sensitive to tetracycline (30 µg), amoxicillin (25 µg), enrofloxacin (5 µg), sulfamethoxazole (25 µg), lincomycin (109 µg), and ciprofloxacin (5 µg). The study concluded that none of the Pasteurella multocida type A isolates were any longer sensitive to colistin, with some isolates still sensitive to tetracycline, amoxicillin, enrofloxacin, sulfamethoxazole, lincomycin, and ciprofloxacin, and two isolates showing multidrug resistance patterns. © The Author(s) 2024
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Identification and Antibiotic Resistance of Pasteurella multocida Isolated from Infected Layer Chickens in West Java, Indonesia (Text)
date: 2024-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Identification and Antibiotic Resistance of Pasteurella multocida Isolated from Infected Layer Chickens in West Java, Indonesia (Text)
has document: Identification and Antibiotic Resistance of Pasteurella multocida Isolated from Infected Layer Chickens in West Java, Indonesia (Other)
has published: Identification and Antibiotic Resistance of Pasteurella multocida Isolated from Infected Layer Chickens in West Java, Indonesia (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A. Indrawati
family name: Indrawati
given name: A.
type: Person

M.A. Putra
family name: Putra
given name: M.A.
type: Person

C.M.H. Nugroho
family name: Nugroho
given name: C.M.H.
type: Person

. Safika
family name: Safika
given name: .
type: Person

. Citra
family name: Citra
given name: .
type: Person

T. Sunartatie
family name: Sunartatie
given name: T.
type: Person

N.L.P.I. Mayasari
family name: Mayasari
given name: N.L.P.I.
type: Person

R.S. Kurnia
family name: Kurnia
given name: R.S.
type: Person

H.R. Abhirama
family name: Abhirama
given name: H.R.
type: Person

Identification and Antibiotic Resistance of Pasteurella multocida Isolated from Infected Layer Chickens in West Java, Indonesia (Text)
has part: JWPR 14(3) 282-290, 2024 (1).pdf
has file: JWPR 14(3) 282-290, 2024 (1).pdf
type: Document

Identification and Antibiotic Resistance of Pasteurella multocida Isolated from Infected Layer Chickens in West Java, Indonesia (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Identification and Antibiotic Resistance of Pasteurella multocida Isolated from Infected Layer Chickens in West Java, Indonesia (Text)
is version of: Identification and Antibiotic Resistance of Pasteurella multocida Isolated from Infected Layer Chickens in West Java, Indonesia (Text)
is volatile version of: Identification and Antibiotic Resistance of Pasteurella multocida Isolated from Infected Layer Chickens in West Java, Indonesia (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1231/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1231 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Identification and Antibiotic Resistance of Pasteurella multocida Isolated from Infected Layer Chickens in West Java, Indonesia</epc:when>
primary topic: Identification and Antibiotic Resistance of Pasteurella multocida Isolated from Infected Layer Chickens in West Java, Indonesia

Identification and Antibiotic Resistance of Pasteurella multocida Isolated from Infected Layer Chickens in West Java, Indonesia
abstract: Bacterial infections, such as those caused by Pasteurella multocida serotype A, pose significant threats to poultry farming. The use of antibiotics to treat these infections can lead to antibiotic resistance. The present study aimed to identify Pasteurella multocida from 14 Hisex Brown layer chicken hen farms, with chikens aged 25-55 weeks, in West Java, Indonesia, and to evaluate their resistance to various antibiotics. Three samples from each farm were collected from dead chickens having symptoms of fowl cholera. Initially, the study involved isolating and identifying isolates from liver, heart, and lung organs via polymerase chain reaction. The colony was then tested for antibiotic resistance using the disk diffusion method. The results showed that 13 samples were Pasteurella multocida and nine were serotype A. The test results also indicated that all isolates were resistant to colistin (10 µg) and sensitive to tetracycline (30 µg), amoxicillin (25 µg), enrofloxacin (5 µg), sulfamethoxazole (25 µg), lincomycin (109 µg), and ciprofloxacin (5 µg). The study concluded that none of the Pasteurella multocida type A isolates were any longer sensitive to colistin, with some isolates still sensitive to tetracycline, amoxicillin, enrofloxacin, sulfamethoxazole, lincomycin, and ciprofloxacin, and two isolates showing multidrug resistance patterns.
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Identification and Antibiotic Resistance of Pasteurella multocida Isolated from Infected Layer Chickens in West Java, Indonesia (Text)
creator: Kurnia Ryan Septa
date: 2024-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Identification and Antibiotic Resistance of Pasteurella multocida Isolated from Infected Layer Chickens in West Java, Indonesia (Text)
has document: Identification and Antibiotic Resistance of Pasteurella multocida Isolated from Infected Layer Chickens in West Java, Indonesia (Other)
has updated: Identification and Antibiotic Resistance of Pasteurella multocida Isolated from Infected Layer Chickens in West Java, Indonesia (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Kurnia Ryan Septa
family name: Ryan Septa
given name: Kurnia
type: Person

Effects of Thermal Manipulation During the Second Half of Incubation on Embryo Physiology, Hatching Parameters, and Quality of Broiler Chickens in Tropical Climate of Togo (Text)
has part: JWPR 14(3) 264-272, 2024.pdf
has file: JWPR 14(3) 264-272, 2024.pdf
type: Document

Effects of Thermal Manipulation During the Second Half of Incubation on Embryo Physiology, Hatching Parameters, and Quality of Broiler Chickens in Tropical Climate of Togo (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of Thermal Manipulation During the Second Half of Incubation on Embryo Physiology, Hatching Parameters, and Quality of Broiler Chickens in Tropical Climate of Togo (Text)
is version of: Effects of Thermal Manipulation During the Second Half of Incubation on Embryo Physiology, Hatching Parameters, and Quality of Broiler Chickens in Tropical Climate of Togo (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of Thermal Manipulation During the Second Half of Incubation on Embryo Physiology, Hatching Parameters, and Quality of Broiler Chickens in Tropical Climate of Togo (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1140/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1140 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of Thermal Manipulation During the Second Half of Incubation on Embryo Physiology, Hatching Parameters, and Quality of Broiler Chickens in Tropical Climate of Togo</epc:when>
primary topic: Effects of Thermal Manipulation During the Second Half of Incubation on Embryo Physiology, Hatching Parameters, and Quality of Broiler Chickens in Tropical Climate of Togo

Effects of Thermal Manipulation During the Second Half of Incubation on Embryo Physiology, Hatching Parameters, and Quality of Broiler Chickens in Tropical Climate of Togo
abstract: Chickens are sensitive to environmental challenges caused by temperature. The current study aimed to determine the effects of heat manipulation during embryonic development on the physiological responses of Goliath chickens. A total of 2000 hatching eggs from 48-week-old breeders were weighed, numbered, and randomly distributed equally into 4 incubators. Each incubator received 500 eggs (4 replicates of 125 eggs each). Eggs in two of the incubators were rotated hourly at a 45° angle and maintained at 37.8°C and 60 relative humidity (T0 groups). Between embryonic days (ED) 10 and 18 of incubation, the eggs from the other two incubators were heated to 38.5°C for 6 hours per day (T1 groups). The eggs were reweighed and candled, and viable eggs were moved to the hatching baskets at ED 18 of incubation. Hatching eggs were examined individually for hatching events every three hours during the final three days of incubation. On day 21, blood samples were collected from 12 chicks per group for hormonal and biochemical analyses. The evaluated blood parameters included Triiodothyronine (T3), T4 (thyroxine), cortisol, uric acid, lactate dehydrogenase, and total protein. At hatch, chicks were weighed and their quality (survival after hatching and performance standards) was evaluated. Data were collected on embryonic development, hatching window, hatching events, biochemical parameters, and hormonal concentrations. Results indicated that hatchability, chick’s weight, Triiodothyronine, and corticosterone were higher in the T1 group, compared to the control group. At hatch on day 21, the pipping muscle of chicks in the treated group (T1) was significantly heavier than that of the control group, while the embryonic mortality rate was significantly higher in the T0 group. In conclusion, applying heat treatment for 6 hours at 38.5°C from ED10-ED18 of embryogenesis increased significantly the hatching rate, the pipping muscle, and the chick’s weight in this study. © The Author(s) 2024
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Effects of Thermal Manipulation During the Second Half of Incubation on Embryo Physiology, Hatching Parameters, and Quality of Broiler Chickens in Tropical Climate of Togo (Text)
date: 2024-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effects of Thermal Manipulation During the Second Half of Incubation on Embryo Physiology, Hatching Parameters, and Quality of Broiler Chickens in Tropical Climate of Togo (Text)
has document: Effects of Thermal Manipulation During the Second Half of Incubation on Embryo Physiology, Hatching Parameters, and Quality of Broiler Chickens in Tropical Climate of Togo (Other)
has published: Effects of Thermal Manipulation During the Second Half of Incubation on Embryo Physiology, Hatching Parameters, and Quality of Broiler Chickens in Tropical Climate of Togo (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

H. Meteyake
family name: Meteyake
given name: H.
type: Person

O.E. Oke
family name: Oke
given name: O.E.
type: Person

K. Tona
family name: Tona
given name: K.
type: Person

R.A. Tankouano
family name: Tankouano
given name: R.A.
type: Person

P. Lawson-evi
family name: Lawson-evi
given name: P.
type: Person

Effects of Thermal Manipulation During the Second Half of Incubation on Embryo Physiology, Hatching Parameters, and Quality of Broiler Chickens in Tropical Climate of Togo (Text)
has part: JWPR 14(3) 264-272, 2024.pdf
has file: JWPR 14(3) 264-272, 2024.pdf
type: Document

Effects of Thermal Manipulation During the Second Half of Incubation on Embryo Physiology, Hatching Parameters, and Quality of Broiler Chickens in Tropical Climate of Togo (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of Thermal Manipulation During the Second Half of Incubation on Embryo Physiology, Hatching Parameters, and Quality of Broiler Chickens in Tropical Climate of Togo (Text)
is version of: Effects of Thermal Manipulation During the Second Half of Incubation on Embryo Physiology, Hatching Parameters, and Quality of Broiler Chickens in Tropical Climate of Togo (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of Thermal Manipulation During the Second Half of Incubation on Embryo Physiology, Hatching Parameters, and Quality of Broiler Chickens in Tropical Climate of Togo (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1227/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1227 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of Thermal Manipulation During the Second Half of Incubation on Embryo Physiology, Hatching Parameters, and Quality of Broiler Chickens in Tropical Climate of Togo</epc:when>
primary topic: Effects of Thermal Manipulation During the Second Half of Incubation on Embryo Physiology, Hatching Parameters, and Quality of Broiler Chickens in Tropical Climate of Togo

Effects of Thermal Manipulation During the Second Half of Incubation on Embryo Physiology, Hatching Parameters, and Quality of Broiler Chickens in Tropical Climate of Togo
abstract: Chickens are sensitive to environmental challenges caused by temperature. The current study aimed to determine the effects of heat manipulation during embryonic development on the physiological responses of Goliath chickens. A total of 2000 hatching eggs from 48-week-old breeders were weighed, numbered, and randomly distributed equally into 4 incubators. Each incubator received 500 eggs (4 replicates of 125 eggs each). Eggs in two of the incubators were rotated hourly at a 45° angle and maintained at 37.8°C and 60% relative humidity (T0 groups). Between embryonic days (ED) 10 and 18 of incubation, the eggs from the other two incubators were heated to 38.5°C for 6 hours per day (T1 groups). The eggs were reweighed and candled, and viable eggs were moved to the hatching baskets at ED 18 of incubation. Hatching eggs were examined individually for hatching events every three hours during the final three days of incubation. On day 21, blood samples were collected from 12 chicks per group for hormonal and biochemical analyses. The evaluated blood parameters included Triiodothyronine (T3), T4 (thyroxine), cortisol, uric acid, lactate dehydrogenase, and total protein. At hatch, chicks were weighed and their quality (survival after hatching and performance standards) was evaluated. Data were collected on embryonic development, hatching window, hatching events, biochemical parameters, and hormonal concentrations. Results indicated that hatchability, chick’s weight, Tri-iodothyronine, and corticosterone were higher in the T1 group, compared to the control group. At hatch on day 21, the pipping muscle of chicks in the treated group (T1) was significantly heavier than that of the control group, while the embryonic mortality rate was significantly higher in the T0 group. In conclusion, applying heat treatment for 6 hours at 38.5°C from ED10-ED18 of embryogenesis increased significantly the hatching rate, the pipping muscle, and the chick’s weight in this study.
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Effects of Thermal Manipulation During the Second Half of Incubation on Embryo Physiology, Hatching Parameters, and Quality of Broiler Chickens in Tropical Climate of Togo (Text)
creator: Emmanuel Oke Oyegunle
date: 2024-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effects of Thermal Manipulation During the Second Half of Incubation on Embryo Physiology, Hatching Parameters, and Quality of Broiler Chickens in Tropical Climate of Togo (Text)
has document: Effects of Thermal Manipulation During the Second Half of Incubation on Embryo Physiology, Hatching Parameters, and Quality of Broiler Chickens in Tropical Climate of Togo (Other)
has published: Effects of Thermal Manipulation During the Second Half of Incubation on Embryo Physiology, Hatching Parameters, and Quality of Broiler Chickens in Tropical Climate of Togo (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Emmanuel Oke Oyegunle
family name: Oyegunle
given name: Emmanuel Oke
type: Person

Multidrug Resistance in Stray Cats of The North Surabaya Region, East Java, Indonesia (Text)
has part: WVJ 14(3) 373-379, 2024.pdf
has file: WVJ 14(3) 373-379, 2024.pdf
type: Document

Multidrug Resistance in Stray Cats of The North Surabaya Region, East Java, Indonesia (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Multidrug Resistance in Stray Cats of The North Surabaya Region, East Java, Indonesia (Text)
is version of: Multidrug Resistance in Stray Cats of The North Surabaya Region, East Java, Indonesia (Text)
is volatile version of: Multidrug Resistance in Stray Cats of The North Surabaya Region, East Java, Indonesia (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1181 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Multidrug Resistance in Stray Cats of The North Surabaya Region, East Java, Indonesia</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Multidrug Resistance in Stray Cats of The North Surabaya Region, East Java, Indonesia

Multidrug Resistance in Stray Cats of The North Surabaya Region, East Java, Indonesia
abstract: Stray cats survive by getting food or drink that is available in the environment, correspondingly, stray cats have relatively high exposure to antibiotic resistance obtained from resistant bacteria found in the environment. The present study was conducted to determine patterns of multidrug resistance and Escherichia coli resistance in stray cats. A total of 50 stray cat anal swab samples were taken randomly from the previously recorded stray cat population in the Surabaya area, East Java, Indonesia. Samples were brought using buffered peptone water. They were cultured on MacConkay Agar differential selective media, and all suspicious colonies of Escherichia coli were examined by biochemical tests. Isolates were then identified, and susceptibility testing was performed according to the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute. The results of the resistance test indicated that the multidrug resistance in Escherichia coli bacteria taken from cats was 14.6 (7/48). The high antibiotic resistance of Escherichia coli bacteria in stray cats, which were resistant to many drugs, provides an early warning of environmental health. Environmental health is closely related to animal and human health, especially antibiotic resistance. © The Author(s) 2024.
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Multidrug Resistance in Stray Cats of The North Surabaya Region, East Java, Indonesia (Text)
date: 2024-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Multidrug Resistance in Stray Cats of The North Surabaya Region, East Java, Indonesia (Text)
has document: Multidrug Resistance in Stray Cats of The North Surabaya Region, East Java, Indonesia (Other)
has published: Multidrug Resistance in Stray Cats of The North Surabaya Region, East Java, Indonesia (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A.O. Mentari
family name: Mentari
given name: A.O.
type: Person

H. Nguyen-Viet
family name: Nguyen-Viet
given name: H.
type: Person

A.F. Islam
family name: Islam
given name: A.F.
type: Person

I. Jalal
family name: Jalal
given name: I.
type: Person

M. Isnaeni
family name: Isnaeni
given name: M.
type: Person

D.A. Widiasih
family name: Widiasih
given name: D.A.
type: Person

F.J. Wibisono
family name: Wibisono
given name: F.J.
type: Person

A. Fardiansyah
family name: Fardiansyah
given name: A.
type: Person

S.H. Qurratu'ain
family name: Qurratu'ain
given name: S.H.
type: Person

Microorganisms’ Growth Inhibition in Poultry Meat Using Bacillus spp. (Text)
has part: WVJ14(3) 424-434, 2024.pdf
has file: WVJ14(3) 424-434, 2024.pdf
type: Document

Microorganisms’ Growth Inhibition in Poultry Meat Using Bacillus spp. (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Microorganisms’ Growth Inhibition in Poultry Meat Using Bacillus spp. (Text)
is version of: Microorganisms’ Growth Inhibition in Poultry Meat Using Bacillus spp. (Text)
is volatile version of: Microorganisms’ Growth Inhibition in Poultry Meat Using Bacillus spp. (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1226 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Microorganisms’ Growth Inhibition in Poultry Meat Using Bacillus spp.</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Microorganisms’ Growth Inhibition in Poultry Meat Using Bacillus spp.

Microorganisms’ Growth Inhibition in Poultry Meat Using Bacillus spp.
abstract: Meat processing enterprises are currently seeking ways to improve the efficiency of their operations. This study aimed to assess the presence of harmful microorganisms in poultry meat treated with a probiotic complex of Bacillus spp. bacteria during storage. Of the 2, 516 meat samples collected from broiler chickens across six poultry processing enterprises in the Dnipropetrovsk region over three years, 1, 845 samples tested positive for pathogens. Listeria spp. were isolated in 52.7 of meat samples, S. aureus in 28.7, P. aeruginosa – in 6.9, E. coli in 4.2, and Salmonella spp. in 7.5. The next stage of the study was the infection of 10 samples of poultry meat with pathogens of test cultures (Escherichia coli UNCSM - 007, Pseudomonas aeruginosa UNCSM - 012, Staphylococcus aureus UNCSM - 017, Listeria ivanovii UNCSM - 042, Salmonella Enteritidis UNCSM - 081), followed by aerosol treatment with a probiotic complex of Bacillus spp. (1.5×108 in ml (0.5 Mac Farland) administered at a dose of 1 ml per sample with daily registration of colony growth. Following pathogen contamination and a single aerosol treatment with the probiotic complex of Bacillus spp., the growth of E. coli and S. aureus was already suppressed on the second day of meat storage. The probiotic complex of Bacillus spp. was able to displace Salmonella Enteritidis on the third day and P. aeruginosa on day 4, but the growth of L. ivanovii could be observed only on day 5. The probiotic complex of Bacillus spp. formed visible biofilms from the five strains of microorganisms and remained viable for five days, forming a dense biofilm with a high accumulation rate of 4.73 D620. A distinctly noticeable ability to form microbial biofilms within three days was observed in planktonic forms of L. ivanovii up to 2.88 D620, followed by P. aeruginosa at 2.28 D620. Low biofilm density was observed for Salmonella Enteritidis (1.77 D620) and S. aureus (1.76 D620). The probiotic complex of bacteria of the genus Bacillus spp…
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Microorganisms’ Growth Inhibition in Poultry Meat Using Bacillus spp. (Text)
date: 2024-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Microorganisms’ Growth Inhibition in Poultry Meat Using Bacillus spp. (Text)
has document: Microorganisms’ Growth Inhibition in Poultry Meat Using Bacillus spp. (Other)
has published: Microorganisms’ Growth Inhibition in Poultry Meat Using Bacillus spp. (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Q Science (General)
type: Concept

O.V. kolchyk
family name: kolchyk
given name: O.V.
type: Person

I.V. Borovuk
family name: Borovuk
given name: I.V.
type: Person

A.I. Buzun
family name: Buzun
given name: A.I.
type: Person

Т.V. Іllarionova
family name: Іllarionova
given name: Т.V.
type: Person

N.M. Zazharska
family name: Zazharska
given name: N.M.
type: Person

Effects of Resampled DEM on Watershed Characteristics and Prediction of Sediment Load in Oyun Watershed, Kwara, Nigeria (Text)
has part: JCEU14(3s)199-205,2024.pdf
has file: JCEU14(3s)199-205,2024.pdf
type: Document

Effects of Resampled DEM on Watershed Characteristics and Prediction of Sediment Load in Oyun Watershed, Kwara, Nigeria (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of Resampled DEM on Watershed Characteristics and Prediction of Sediment Load in Oyun Watershed, Kwara, Nigeria (Text)
is version of: Effects of Resampled DEM on Watershed Characteristics and Prediction of Sediment Load in Oyun Watershed, Kwara, Nigeria (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of Resampled DEM on Watershed Characteristics and Prediction of Sediment Load in Oyun Watershed, Kwara, Nigeria (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1320/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1320 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of Resampled DEM on Watershed Characteristics and Prediction of Sediment Load in Oyun Watershed, Kwara, Nigeria</epc:when>
primary topic: Effects of Resampled DEM on Watershed Characteristics and Prediction of Sediment Load in Oyun Watershed, Kwara, Nigeria

Effects of Resampled DEM on Watershed Characteristics and Prediction of Sediment Load in Oyun Watershed, Kwara, Nigeria
abstract: Understanding the terrain and its impact on watershed characteristics, streamflow, and sediment loading is crucial for effective water resource management. This study investigates the influence of resampled Digital Elevation Models (DEM) on the prediction of watershed characteristics, streamflow, and sediment loading upstream of Oyun River Watershed, Nigeria. Various DEM resolutions, ranging from 30-meter to 90-meter, were analysed to assess their effects on hydrological predictions. To delineate the watershed, a DEM of 90-meter resolution was sourced from the space Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM), and the ASTER global DEM data sources. The 90-meter resolution was resampled to four different resolutions which are 75-meter, 60-meter, 45-meter, and 30-meter resolutions. The watershed and streamline were delineated, and the hydrologic simulation was performed using Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT). The research findings revealed that changes in DEM resolution had a negligible impact on streamflow predictions within the Oyun River Watershed. However, a noticeable impact was observed in the prediction of sediment concentration. The 90-meter resolution DEM yielded the lowest predicted sediment concentration, measuring 2.28 mg/l, while the 30-meter resampled DEM produced the highest value at 5.21mg/l. Similarly, the sediment yield (SYLD t/ha) exhibited considerable variation across the different DEM resolutions, with the 90-meter DEM demonstrating the lowest value of approximately 528.90 t/ha, and the 30-meter DEM registering the highest at 2145.57 t/ha. Overall, this research highlights the necessity of careful DEM selection in hydrological modelling to ensure a comprehensive understanding of watershed dynamics, particularly in regions where sediment transport and water quality are of paramount concern.
author list: authors
issue: 3s
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Effects of Resampled DEM on Watershed Characteristics and Prediction of Sediment Load in Oyun Watershed, Kwara, Nigeria (Text)
date: 2024-09-15
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: Effects of Resampled DEM on Watershed Characteristics and Prediction of Sediment Load in Oyun Watershed, Kwara, Nigeria (Text)
has document: Effects of Resampled DEM on Watershed Characteristics and Prediction of Sediment Load in Oyun Watershed, Kwara, Nigeria (Other)
has published: Effects of Resampled DEM on Watershed Characteristics and Prediction of Sediment Load in Oyun Watershed, Kwara, Nigeria (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Abdulrasheed. W. Mansur
family name: Mansur
given name: Abdulrasheed. W.
type: Person

Adeniyi. G. Adeogun
family name: Adeogun
given name: Adeniyi. G.
type: Person

Abdurasaq. A. Mohammed
family name: Mohammed
given name: Abdurasaq. A.
type: Person

Performance-Based Evaluation of Steel Fibre Reinforced Normal- and High-Strength Concretes Using Statistical Analysis of Experimental Database (Text)
has part: JCEU14(3s)238-246,2024.pdf
has file: JCEU14(3s)238-246,2024.pdf
type: Document

Performance-Based Evaluation of Steel Fibre Reinforced Normal- and High-Strength Concretes Using Statistical Analysis of Experimental Database (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Performance-Based Evaluation of Steel Fibre Reinforced Normal- and High-Strength Concretes Using Statistical Analysis of Experimental Database (Text)
is version of: Performance-Based Evaluation of Steel Fibre Reinforced Normal- and High-Strength Concretes Using Statistical Analysis of Experimental Database (Text)
is volatile version of: Performance-Based Evaluation of Steel Fibre Reinforced Normal- and High-Strength Concretes Using Statistical Analysis of Experimental Database (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1325/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1325 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Performance-Based Evaluation of Steel Fibre Reinforced Normal- and High-Strength Concretes Using Statistical Analysis of Experimental Database</epc:when>
primary topic: Performance-Based Evaluation of Steel Fibre Reinforced Normal- and High-Strength Concretes Using Statistical Analysis of Experimental Database

Performance-Based Evaluation of Steel Fibre Reinforced Normal- and High-Strength Concretes Using Statistical Analysis of Experimental Database
abstract: The widespread acceptance of concrete can be attributed to its unique characteristics, despite inherent drawbacks such as brittleness and weak tensile strength. The study was aimed at evaluating the optimal content and characterization of steel fibres required to impede crack propagation and enhance overall strength of concrete. The influence of critical factors like fibre content, length, diameter, and volume fraction on the performance of steel fibre reinforced concretes (SFRC) through statistical analysis of 209 experimental data. The influence of these factors on the compressive, flexural, and tensile strengths of concrete was analyzed as a function of the mean and coefficient of variation of the normalized strength values. The study found that steel fibres in concrete produced success rates of 67.9% (7.1% average strength improvement = ASI) in compressive strength, 78.5% (38.2% ASI) in flexural strength and 84.2% (23.8% ASI) in tensile strength. The study further separately examined the impact of steel fibres on both normal strength concretes (NSC) and high strength concretes (HSC). The findings indicated an overall success rate of 60% (6.97% ASI), 69.9% (38.36% ASI), and 75.6% (23.59% ASI) for compressive, flexural, and split tensile strength, respectively, in NSC. However, higher degree of strength enhancement of 74.0% (7.16% ASI), 84.8% (39.21% ASI), and 86.6% (23.51% ASI) were recorded for compressive, flexural, and split tensile strength, respectively in HSC. The research underscores the effectiveness of incorporating steel fibres as a reinforcement strategy in enhancing various strength aspects of concrete.
author list: authors
issue: 3s
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Performance-Based Evaluation of Steel Fibre Reinforced Normal- and High-Strength Concretes Using Statistical Analysis of Experimental Database (Text)
date: 2024-09-15
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: Performance-Based Evaluation of Steel Fibre Reinforced Normal- and High-Strength Concretes Using Statistical Analysis of Experimental Database (Text)
has document: Performance-Based Evaluation of Steel Fibre Reinforced Normal- and High-Strength Concretes Using Statistical Analysis of Experimental Database (Other)
has published: Performance-Based Evaluation of Steel Fibre Reinforced Normal- and High-Strength Concretes Using Statistical Analysis of Experimental Database (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Odette Animbom
family name: Animbom
given name: Odette
type: Person

Adekunle P. Adewuyi
family name: Adewuyi
given name: Adekunle P.
type: Person

Flexural Behaviour of Concrete Beams Reinforced With Major Steel Bars under Normal and Corrosive Operational Conditions (Text)
has part: JCEU14(3s)302-310,2024.pdf
has file: JCEU14(3s)302-310,2024.pdf
type: Document

Flexural Behaviour of Concrete Beams Reinforced With Major Steel Bars under Normal and Corrosive Operational Conditions (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Flexural Behaviour of Concrete Beams Reinforced With Major Steel Bars under Normal and Corrosive Operational Conditions (Text)
is version of: Flexural Behaviour of Concrete Beams Reinforced With Major Steel Bars under Normal and Corrosive Operational Conditions (Text)
is volatile version of: Flexural Behaviour of Concrete Beams Reinforced With Major Steel Bars under Normal and Corrosive Operational Conditions (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1333/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1333 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Flexural Behaviour of Concrete Beams Reinforced With Major Steel Bars under Normal and Corrosive Operational Conditions</epc:when>
primary topic: Flexural Behaviour of Concrete Beams Reinforced With Major Steel Bars under Normal and Corrosive Operational Conditions

Flexural Behaviour of Concrete Beams Reinforced With Major Steel Bars under Normal and Corrosive Operational Conditions
abstract: Quality assurance of construction materials is very fundamental for structural safety, reliability, serviceability, and durability of constructed civil infrastructure. Inflow of defective or substandard building and construction materials into the industry, particularly reinforcing steel bars, is responsible for many structurally deficient constructed facilities which often lead to failure or ultimate collapse of reinforced concrete (RC) structures. Characterization of steel rebars from two major manufacturers into Botswana construction industry, designated herein as M1 and M2, were conducted as a basis for the evaluation of the quality assurance and control of the products. The flexural behaviour of their respective RC beams, designated herein as B-M1 and B-M2, of dimension 150 × 200 × 3000 mm and subject to four-point loading tests were determined under normal and artificially induced corrosion conditions to assess the influence of steel rebars M1 and M2 on the stiffness and load-carrying capacity. The average yield strengths of steel reinforcing bars were 427 N/mm2 for M1 and 459 N/mm2 for M2. The moduli of elasticity for M1 and M2 were 203 GPa and 205 GPa, respectively. The percentage elongation was found to be 7.93% for M1 and 7.24% for M2. The flexural strength of beams reinforced with M1 was 7% and 16.5% lower than RC beam with M2 under normal and accelerated corrosion of 5% of NaCl solution for 60 hours condition, respectively. The flexural behaviour of RC beams reinforced with B-M1 had a lower flexural strength under both normal and corrosive environmental conditions as compared to B-M2. The flexural strength of B-M1 had reduced from 48.5 N/mm2 to 41.0 N/mm2, while B-M2 reduced from 52.2 N/mm2 to 49.2 N/mm2. This represented loss of load-carrying capacity of 15.4% and 5.8% for B-M1 and B-M2 respectively due to exposure to corrosive environment. The findings revealed disparity in bending capacity due to the low interfacial bonding due to reduced relative rib…
author list: authors
issue: 3s
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Flexural Behaviour of Concrete Beams Reinforced With Major Steel Bars under Normal and Corrosive Operational Conditions (Text)
date: 2024-09-15
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: Flexural Behaviour of Concrete Beams Reinforced With Major Steel Bars under Normal and Corrosive Operational Conditions (Text)
has document: Flexural Behaviour of Concrete Beams Reinforced With Major Steel Bars under Normal and Corrosive Operational Conditions (Other)
has published: Flexural Behaviour of Concrete Beams Reinforced With Major Steel Bars under Normal and Corrosive Operational Conditions (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Adekunle P. Adewuyi
family name: Adewuyi
given name: Adekunle P.
type: Person

Gaolatlhe B. Eric
family name: Eric
given name: Gaolatlhe B.
type: Person

Statistical Evaluation of the Geometric Properties Steel Bars for Reinforced Concrete in Botswana (Text)
has part: JCEU14(3s)113-122,2024.pdf
has file: JCEU14(3s)113-122,2024.pdf
type: Document

Statistical Evaluation of the Geometric Properties Steel Bars for Reinforced Concrete in Botswana (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Statistical Evaluation of the Geometric Properties Steel Bars for Reinforced Concrete in Botswana (Text)
is version of: Statistical Evaluation of the Geometric Properties Steel Bars for Reinforced Concrete in Botswana (Text)
is volatile version of: Statistical Evaluation of the Geometric Properties Steel Bars for Reinforced Concrete in Botswana (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1310 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Statistical Evaluation of the Geometric Properties Steel Bars for Reinforced Concrete in Botswana</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Statistical Evaluation of the Geometric Properties Steel Bars for Reinforced Concrete in Botswana

Statistical Evaluation of the Geometric Properties Steel Bars for Reinforced Concrete in Botswana
abstract: Uncertainties in construction materials, especially steel reinforcing bars, have multiplying adverse impacts on the integrity and reliability of constructed facilities from construction to service life stages. Botswana depends on importation of rebars to meet the ever-increasing demands for buildings and reinforced concrete civil infrastructure. The study assessed the mass and geometric properties of the two most utilized steel reinforcing bars, designated as M1 and M2, in Botswana. With the aid of digital analytical balance and Vernier calipers, measurements of mass per unit length and the relative rib area (RRA), which depends on nominal diameter, rib height, rib spacing, and longitudinal rib or gap thickness were made from 3000 standard bars each of nominal sizes from 8 mm to 25 mm randomly sampled at the suppliers’ depots/warehouses and various construction sites in Gaborone and Francistown. The RRA is a measure of the surface geometry for interfacial bonding between steel reinforcing bar and the surrounding concrete. The geometric properties of each steel bar type of the nominal sizes were characterized in terms of the statistical parameters and compared for compliance with standard specifications such as CS2 (2012), ISO 15630, ACI A408. The actual mass and diameter of bars were within the tolerance of ± 1% of the respective nominal size which satisfied all the standard requirements. Only the 8 mm diameter M2 bars did not have longitudinal ribs/gaps. ACI specifies a range of 0.10 to 0.14 for RRA, while CS2/ISO 15630 only specifies for the minimum RRA values of 0.040 for 8 to 12 mm bars and 0.056 for 16 to 25 mm bars. M2 bars of 10 mm dia. bars did not satisfy CS2/ISO 15630 requirements. However, M1 (8 mm and 12 mm) and M2 (10, 16 and 25 mm) bar sizes are below the minimum and M2 bars of 20 mm diameter are above the recommended RRA values of ACI A408. These would reduce the load carrying capacity of RC members reinforced with the unsatisfactory bar sizes.
author list: authors
issue: 3s
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Statistical Evaluation of the Geometric Properties Steel Bars for Reinforced Concrete in Botswana (Text)
date: 2024-09-15
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: Statistical Evaluation of the Geometric Properties Steel Bars for Reinforced Concrete in Botswana (Text)
has document: Statistical Evaluation of the Geometric Properties Steel Bars for Reinforced Concrete in Botswana (Other)
has published: Statistical Evaluation of the Geometric Properties Steel Bars for Reinforced Concrete in Botswana (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Adekunle P. Adewuyi
family name: Adewuyi
given name: Adekunle P.
type: Person

Gaolatlhe B. Eric
family name: Eric
given name: Gaolatlhe B.
type: Person

Empirical Scrutiny of Geopolymer Concrete Containing Locally-produced Superplasticizer under Varied Temperatures (Text)
has part: JCEU14(3s)247-262,2024.pdf
has file: JCEU14(3s)247-262,2024.pdf
type: Document

Empirical Scrutiny of Geopolymer Concrete Containing Locally-produced Superplasticizer under Varied Temperatures (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Empirical Scrutiny of Geopolymer Concrete Containing Locally-produced Superplasticizer under Varied Temperatures (Text)
is version of: Empirical Scrutiny of Geopolymer Concrete Containing Locally-produced Superplasticizer under Varied Temperatures (Text)
is volatile version of: Empirical Scrutiny of Geopolymer Concrete Containing Locally-produced Superplasticizer under Varied Temperatures (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1326/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1326 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Empirical Scrutiny of Geopolymer Concrete Containing Locally-produced Superplasticizer under Varied Temperatures</epc:when>
primary topic: Empirical Scrutiny of Geopolymer Concrete Containing Locally-produced Superplasticizer under Varied Temperatures

Empirical Scrutiny of Geopolymer Concrete Containing Locally-produced Superplasticizer under Varied Temperatures
abstract: Cement manufacturing companies contribute greatly to carbon-dioxide emission during production, hence there is need for novel eco-friendly or biodegradable cementitious material, which has the same strength and also durable. Geopolymers which are eco-friendly waste materials, which can also reduce construction cost are therefore considered for this purpose. The geopolymer stabilizing materials, fly ash (FA), kaolin clays powder (KCP), rice husk ash (RHA), and alkaline activator (procured sodium silicate, waste-created sodium silicate and sodium hydroxide) were added at 0, 2.5, 5, 7.5, and 10%, to the naturally created superplasticizer geopolymer concrete (GPC), so as to solve the problem of workability and efflorescence associated with fly ash based GPC. FTIR results shows major absorbance band at the region between 950 and 3250 cm−1. It means that addition of the naturally made superplasticizer to the geopolymer concrete lowered the viscosity and increased the flow behavior of concrete. The geopolymer concrete consists of super plasticizer (1.5%) and optimum of various binders i.e. 5% FA + 7.5% KC + 10% RHA + aggregate + water. At temperature above 70°C both compressive strength and weight decreases, for naturally made and purchased sodium silicate. The optimal geopolymer product showed substantial strength and durability enhancements at 70°C temperatures, with strength and durability values decline above 70°C, indicating material deterioration. A positive correlation between hot-state temperature, strength and durability properties was also established. The R2 of the Feret on the test set reaches 0.967, indicating its excellent predictive performance.
author list: authors
issue: 3s
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
date: 2024-09-15
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: Empirical Scrutiny of Geopolymer Concrete Containing Locally-produced Superplasticizer under Varied Temperatures (Text)
has document: Empirical Scrutiny of Geopolymer Concrete Containing Locally-produced Superplasticizer under Varied Temperatures (Other)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Bamitale Dorcas Oluyemi-Ayibiowu
family name: Oluyemi-Ayibiowu
given name: Bamitale Dorcas
type: Person

Lucia Omolayo Agashua
family name: Agashua
given name: Lucia Omolayo
type: Person

Chinwuba Arum
family name: Arum
given name: Chinwuba
type: Person

Catherine Mayowa Ikumapayi
family name: Ikumapayi
given name: Catherine Mayowa
type: Person

Effects of Blended Portland-Fly Ash Cement on Compressive Strength of Seawater Mixed and Cured Lateritic Concrete (Text)
has part: JCEU14(3s)107-112,2024.pdf
has file: JCEU14(3s)107-112,2024.pdf
type: Document

Effects of Blended Portland-Fly Ash Cement on Compressive Strength of Seawater Mixed and Cured Lateritic Concrete (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of Blended Portland-Fly Ash Cement on Compressive Strength of Seawater Mixed and Cured Lateritic Concrete (Text)
is version of: Effects of Blended Portland-Fly Ash Cement on Compressive Strength of Seawater Mixed and Cured Lateritic Concrete (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of Blended Portland-Fly Ash Cement on Compressive Strength of Seawater Mixed and Cured Lateritic Concrete (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1309/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1309 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of Blended Portland-Fly Ash Cement on Compressive Strength of Seawater Mixed and Cured Lateritic Concrete</epc:when>
primary topic: Effects of Blended Portland-Fly Ash Cement on Compressive Strength of Seawater Mixed and Cured Lateritic Concrete

Effects of Blended Portland-Fly Ash Cement on Compressive Strength of Seawater Mixed and Cured Lateritic Concrete
abstract: The use of cement in the construction industry is accompanied by the release of greenhouse gases (GHGs) into the ecosystem, and freshwater usage is on the rise globally, putting the world in a potential freshwater scarcity. This study investigated the effects of blended Portland-fly ash cement on the compressive strength of seawater-mixed and cured lateritic concrete by partially replacing the concrete materials: cement with fly ash at 0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, and 25%; fine aggregate, with laterite at 0%, 10%, 20%, and 30%. A concrete mix ratio of 1:1.5:3 was used in the production of concrete cubes with an expected target compressive strength of 20 N/mm2. The compressive strength of the cubes was measured at 7, 28, and 56 days using standard testing procedures. Cubes cast with and cured in seawater (SW-SW) had strength values relatively higher than those cast with and cured in freshwater (FW-FW) at 28 days of curing. At 28 days, SW-SW cubes gave 22.44 N/mm2 while FW-FW cubes gave 21.80 N/mm2 as the highest strength values at 10% Lat and 10% FA. However, the FW-FW cubes had strength values higher than those of seawater mixed and cured concrete (SW-SW) at 56 days. FW-FW cubes gave 26.82 N/mm2 while SW-SW cubes gave 26.34 N/mm2 as their highest strength values at 10% Lat and 10% FA. Generally, an increase in fly ash and laterite content significantly reduces the compressive strength of concrete. Overall, seawater is recommended for curing and mixing, especially in non-reinforcing concrete. 10% fly ash and 10% laterite are also recommended for use in blended Portland cement-fly ash concrete as they give the highest strength values.
author list: authors
issue: 3s
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Effects of Blended Portland-Fly Ash Cement on Compressive Strength of Seawater Mixed and Cured Lateritic Concrete (Text)
date: 2024-09-15
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: Effects of Blended Portland-Fly Ash Cement on Compressive Strength of Seawater Mixed and Cured Lateritic Concrete (Text)
has document: Effects of Blended Portland-Fly Ash Cement on Compressive Strength of Seawater Mixed and Cured Lateritic Concrete (Other)
has published: Effects of Blended Portland-Fly Ash Cement on Compressive Strength of Seawater Mixed and Cured Lateritic Concrete (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Joseph Olasehinde Afolayan
family name: Afolayan
given name: Joseph Olasehinde
type: Person

Chinwuba Arum
family name: Arum
given name: Chinwuba
type: Person

Jeffrey Mahachi
family name: Mahachi
given name: Jeffrey
type: Person

Adebisi R. Akande
family name: Akande
given name: Adebisi R.
type: Person

Stephen Adeyemi Alabi
family name: Alabi
given name: Stephen Adeyemi
type: Person

Designing Ergonomic Safety Boots for Sustainable Construction in Botswana: A Case Study of Worker Foot Health (Text)
has part: JCEU14(3s)191-198,2024.pdf
has file: JCEU14(3s)191-198,2024.pdf
type: Document

Designing Ergonomic Safety Boots for Sustainable Construction in Botswana: A Case Study of Worker Foot Health (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Designing Ergonomic Safety Boots for Sustainable Construction in Botswana: A Case Study of Worker Foot Health (Text)
is version of: Designing Ergonomic Safety Boots for Sustainable Construction in Botswana: A Case Study of Worker Foot Health (Text)
is volatile version of: Designing Ergonomic Safety Boots for Sustainable Construction in Botswana: A Case Study of Worker Foot Health (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1319/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1319 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Designing Ergonomic Safety Boots for Sustainable Construction in Botswana: A Case Study of Worker Foot Health</epc:when>
primary topic: Designing Ergonomic Safety Boots for Sustainable Construction in Botswana: A Case Study of Worker Foot Health

Designing Ergonomic Safety Boots for Sustainable Construction in Botswana: A Case Study of Worker Foot Health
abstract: The most essential asset in every construction work is the workers. In this regard, sustainability in construction must include and be centred on this vital resource. However, research indicates that civil engineers and construction workers often advocate for sustainability in infrastructural developments. This critical asset in construction often needs more consideration when people are engaged in construction work despite the many ergonomics challenges widely reported in the industry. This leads to workers in this industry being grossly afflicted by injuries such as musculoskeletal disorders, particularly of the foot. In addition, changes in global temperatures, attributed to global warming, situate civil engineers and construction workers, as they often work in open and challenging terrains, at risk of heat-related illnesses such as heat hyperpyrexia and heat exhaustion, which may also aggravate these musculoskeletal disorders conditions. However, it is pretty disturbing to notice that such illnesses are less investigated, particularly musculoskeletal disorders of the feet, which may be exasperated by the dire heat conditions noticeable in Botswana. This is because there is often a need for more knowledge and understanding of the risks associated with musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). Furthermore, expertise in ergonomics is limited to assisting in the design of work as well as its conditions. This bequeaths both civil engineers and construction workers to operate under very challenging conditions despite pursuance of sustainability. Therefore, this case study investigated the prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders of the feet in the construction industry in Botswana with the purpose of designing a safety boot that matches the anthropometric measurements of the construction workers' feet. The research culminates in the design of a safety boot that is based on the workers' anthropometric measurements to prevent the occurrence of MSDs. The results of the study indi…
author list: authors
issue: 3s
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Designing Ergonomic Safety Boots for Sustainable Construction in Botswana: A Case Study of Worker Foot Health (Text)
date: 2024-09-15
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: Designing Ergonomic Safety Boots for Sustainable Construction in Botswana: A Case Study of Worker Foot Health (Text)
has document: Designing Ergonomic Safety Boots for Sustainable Construction in Botswana: A Case Study of Worker Foot Health (Other)
has published: Designing Ergonomic Safety Boots for Sustainable Construction in Botswana: A Case Study of Worker Foot Health (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Richie Moalosi
family name: Moalosi
given name: Richie
type: Person

Keiphe Setlhatlhanyo
family name: Setlhatlhanyo
given name: Keiphe
type: Person

Kebonyetsala Botshabelo
family name: Botshabelo
given name: Kebonyetsala
type: Person

Yaone Rapitsenyane
family name: Rapitsenyane
given name: Yaone
type: Person

Patrick Dichabeng
family name: Dichabeng
given name: Patrick
type: Person

Oanthata Jester Sealetsa
family name: Sealetsa
given name: Oanthata Jester
type: Person

Flexible Vegetation Behavior under Varying Areal Densities and Effects on Flow Structures: Numerical Observations (Text)
has part: JCEU14(3s)229-237,2024.pdf
has file: JCEU14(3s)229-237,2024.pdf
type: Document

Flexible Vegetation Behavior under Varying Areal Densities and Effects on Flow Structures: Numerical Observations (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Flexible Vegetation Behavior under Varying Areal Densities and Effects on Flow Structures: Numerical Observations (Text)
is version of: Flexible Vegetation Behavior under Varying Areal Densities and Effects on Flow Structures: Numerical Observations (Text)
is volatile version of: Flexible Vegetation Behavior under Varying Areal Densities and Effects on Flow Structures: Numerical Observations (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1324/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1324 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Flexible Vegetation Behavior under Varying Areal Densities and Effects on Flow Structures: Numerical Observations</epc:when>
primary topic: Flexible Vegetation Behavior under Varying Areal Densities and Effects on Flow Structures: Numerical Observations

Flexible Vegetation Behavior under Varying Areal Densities and Effects on Flow Structures: Numerical Observations
abstract: This study carried out extensive numerical studies on a refined “One dimensional (1-D) Reynolds Averaging Navier-Stokes (RANS) Model” for vegetated open channel flow. In the 1-D RANS model, the Spalart Allmaras closure model was used to model the turbulence caused by eddies within the vegetation zone and the interface between the top of the vegetation and the clear water zone. In this work, numerical simulations using 1-D RANS model are carried out using dataset obtained from the laboratory under different hydraulic conditions of varying areal vegetation densities. Three classes of highly flexible vegetation densities were simulated: low, medium and highly dense vegetation. The model predictions in terms of mean vertical stream-wise velocity profile and Reynolds Shear Stresses were compared with the laboratory flume experimental results. The 1-D RANS model performances were satisfactory for low and medium densities. However, discrepancies were seen in the model prediction for highly dense vegetation. Hence, the hydraulic roughness parameters in the numerical model has been modified for model re-calibration to capture the position of zero-displacement of velocities. Using the modified parameters, the velocity profiles and the Reynolds Shear Stresses were predicted with very low uncertainty.
author list: authors
issue: 3s
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Flexible Vegetation Behavior under Varying Areal Densities and Effects on Flow Structures: Numerical Observations (Text)
date: 2024-09-15
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: Flexible Vegetation Behavior under Varying Areal Densities and Effects on Flow Structures: Numerical Observations (Text)
has document: Flexible Vegetation Behavior under Varying Areal Densities and Effects on Flow Structures: Numerical Observations (Other)
has published: Flexible Vegetation Behavior under Varying Areal Densities and Effects on Flow Structures: Numerical Observations (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Kelvin A. John
family name: John
given name: Kelvin A.
type: Person

Afis O. Busari
family name: Busari
given name: Afis O.
type: Person

An Analysis of Water Demand of the Rural Population within the Iishana System, Namibia (Text)
has part: JCEU14(3s)263-270,2024.pdf
has file: JCEU14(3s)263-270,2024.pdf
type: Document

An Analysis of Water Demand of the Rural Population within the Iishana System, Namibia (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: An Analysis of Water Demand of the Rural Population within the Iishana System, Namibia (Text)
is version of: An Analysis of Water Demand of the Rural Population within the Iishana System, Namibia (Text)
is volatile version of: An Analysis of Water Demand of the Rural Population within the Iishana System, Namibia (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1327 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">An Analysis of Water Demand of the Rural Population within the Iishana System, Namibia</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: An Analysis of Water Demand of the Rural Population within the Iishana System, Namibia

An Analysis of Water Demand of the Rural Population within the Iishana System, Namibia
abstract: The Namibian people, particularly, those living within the Iishana system, which is a subset of the Cuvelai Basin, often encounter recurrent floods and droughts. After each rainy season, the Iishana system dries up gradually, hence, water for both agriculture and potable purposes becomes crucial. With the anticipated new water infrastructural development and rehabilitation of existing ones, it will be necessary to ascertain the water demand of the rural population, for the quantification of the supply potential to improve water availability. This study adopts historical water consumption per capita recommended within the Iishana system to determine the rural population demand. Considering a thirty years’ population projection, the water demand of the Iishana system is properly estimated. Moreover, the historical hydrological dataset daily data for the period 2012-2021 was used for the analysis. The current demand is estimated at 2,479 cubic meters per day. The projections of water demand for the rural population for 2033, 2043, and 2053 are 0.9, 0.5, and 0.1 Mm3/year, respectively. More so, the surface water resource potential of the system is estimated at an average of 300 mm/year. The region loses more water through evaporation than it receives in the wet season. Around 2500 mm of water evaporates from the surface annually, giving a water deficit of 2200 mm/year. The region's flat, shallow landscape, high evaporation rate, and the inadequacy of infrastructure have made the area vulnerable in terms of water security for both agricultural and potable purposes, resulting in droughts after the rainy season. With these findings, it is recommended to build water infrastructures within the region to improve the well-being and livelihood of rural communities.
author list: authors
issue: 3s
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: An Analysis of Water Demand of the Rural Population within the Iishana System, Namibia (Text)
date: 2024-09-15
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: An Analysis of Water Demand of the Rural Population within the Iishana System, Namibia (Text)
has document: An Analysis of Water Demand of the Rural Population within the Iishana System, Namibia (Other)
has published: An Analysis of Water Demand of the Rural Population within the Iishana System, Namibia (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Monique Fahrenberg
family name: Fahrenberg
given name: Monique
type: Person

Afis Olumide Busari
family name: Busari
given name: Afis Olumide
type: Person

Evanilton Edgar Serrão Pires
family name: Pires
given name: Evanilton Edgar Serrão
type: Person

Christian Reinhardt-Imjela
family name: Reinhardt-Imjela
given name: Christian
type: Person

Junias Eino
family name: Eino
given name: Junias
type: Person

Robert Jüpner
family name: Jüpner
given name: Robert
type: Person

Valentine Yato Katte
family name: Katte
given name: Valentine Yato
type: Person

Petrina Johannes
family name: Johannes
given name: Petrina
type: Person

Achim Schulte
family name: Schulte
given name: Achim
type: Person

Enhancing Structural Application: Assessing the Suitability of Sawn and Glue Laminated Albizia zygia (Ayunre) Timber for Sustainable Construction (Text)
has part: JCEU14(3s)123-131,2024.pdf
has file: JCEU14(3s)123-131,2024.pdf
type: Document

Enhancing Structural Application: Assessing the Suitability of Sawn and Glue Laminated Albizia zygia (Ayunre) Timber for Sustainable Construction (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Enhancing Structural Application: Assessing the Suitability of Sawn and Glue Laminated Albizia zygia (Ayunre) Timber for Sustainable Construction (Text)
is version of: Enhancing Structural Application: Assessing the Suitability of Sawn and Glue Laminated Albizia zygia (Ayunre) Timber for Sustainable Construction (Text)
is volatile version of: Enhancing Structural Application: Assessing the Suitability of Sawn and Glue Laminated Albizia zygia (Ayunre) Timber for Sustainable Construction (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1311/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1311 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Enhancing Structural Application: Assessing the Suitability of Sawn and Glue Laminated Albizia zygia (Ayunre) Timber for Sustainable Construction</epc:when>
primary topic: Enhancing Structural Application: Assessing the Suitability of Sawn and Glue Laminated Albizia zygia (Ayunre) Timber for Sustainable Construction

Enhancing Structural Application: Assessing the Suitability of Sawn and Glue Laminated Albizia zygia (Ayunre) Timber for Sustainable Construction
abstract: Leading economies are moving towards a bio-based economy for sustainability, but Africa struggles to utilize its bio- resource such as timber for advanced engineering application due to its natural limitations. Nevertheless, glue lamination (glulam) is promising for enhancing wood for structural application. Hence, this study investigated the shear strength of glue laminated (glulam) joints of Albizia zygia (A. zygia) timber species bonded with polyurethane (PUR) adhesive and other essential physical and mechanical properties in line with relevant standards. Briefly state the methodology before results to ensure flow. The results showed that the mean density of the wood species is 519 at a mean moisture content of 12%. The wood recorded a mean volumetric shrinkage and volumetric swelling of 1.17% and 6.52% respectively. Other properties include mean bending strength at 53.89 , mean stiffness at 6106 N/mm2, compressive strength parallel to grain at 32.70 and mean tensile strength at 33.61 . Furthermore, the lap shear strength for glue laminated joints was tested according to EN 302-2013 standard and compared to control solid beams. The mean shear strength for glulam was 2.32 while it was 1.64 for the control beams. Thus, the glued joints performed better in shear than the control specimen. Finally, the residual shear strength of the joints was a mean value of 1.28 after subjecting them to accelerated aging tests (AAT). This is equivalent to 44.83% decrease of the shear strength in the dry use state. Hence, glue laminated A. zygia using PUR is not suitable for external use due to weathering effects on its shear strength. Based on the findings in this study, A. zygia is a moderately dense wood suitable for structural use but for interior application when laminated with PUR. It is shown that locally sourced A. zygia can be enhanced through glue lamination for structural joints in service class 2 according to Eurocode 5.
author list: authors
issue: 3s
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Enhancing Structural Application: Assessing the Suitability of Sawn and Glue Laminated Albizia zygia (Ayunre) Timber for Sustainable Construction (Text)
date: 2024-09-15
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: Enhancing Structural Application: Assessing the Suitability of Sawn and Glue Laminated Albizia zygia (Ayunre) Timber for Sustainable Construction (Text)
has document: Enhancing Structural Application: Assessing the Suitability of Sawn and Glue Laminated Albizia zygia (Ayunre) Timber for Sustainable Construction (Other)
has published: Enhancing Structural Application: Assessing the Suitability of Sawn and Glue Laminated Albizia zygia (Ayunre) Timber for Sustainable Construction (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Olurotimi Olusegun Ekundayo
family name: Ekundayo
given name: Olurotimi Olusegun
type: Person

Lovelt Temilola Shittu
family name: Shittu
given name: Lovelt Temilola
type: Person

Chinwuba Arum
family name: Arum
given name: Chinwuba
type: Person

Meeting the Sustainability Emergency in Built Environment Curricula through Tripartite Pedagogy Quasi-Experimentation (Text)
has part: JCEU14(3s)271-277,2024.pdf
has file: JCEU14(3s)271-277,2024.pdf
type: Document

Meeting the Sustainability Emergency in Built Environment Curricula through Tripartite Pedagogy Quasi-Experimentation (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Meeting the Sustainability Emergency in Built Environment Curricula through Tripartite Pedagogy Quasi-Experimentation (Text)
is version of: Meeting the Sustainability Emergency in Built Environment Curricula through Tripartite Pedagogy Quasi-Experimentation (Text)
is volatile version of: Meeting the Sustainability Emergency in Built Environment Curricula through Tripartite Pedagogy Quasi-Experimentation (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1328/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1328 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Meeting the Sustainability Emergency in Built Environment Curricula through Tripartite Pedagogy Quasi-Experimentation</epc:when>
primary topic: Meeting the Sustainability Emergency in Built Environment Curricula through Tripartite Pedagogy Quasi-Experimentation

Meeting the Sustainability Emergency in Built Environment Curricula through Tripartite Pedagogy Quasi-Experimentation
abstract: This study evaluates the effectiveness of a tripartite pedagogy framework integrating specialized tracks, optional minors, and experiential learning to enhance sustainability education in built environment curricula. Employing a mixed-methods quasi-experimental design, the research assessed 239 industrial training students in Enugu, Nigeria. Results from the t-test demonstrate significant improvements in sustainability knowledge post-intervention and high interest in optional sustainability courses. Repeated measures of ANOVA revealed substantial enhancements in students' ability to apply sustainability concepts over time. Qualitative data highlighted practical challenges in experiential learning, including resource constraints. The findings provide empirical support for the tripartite approach, extending previous research by quantifying impacts on practical skills development. This study contributes to the limited body of evidence on integrated sustainability education interventions in the Global South, demonstrating significant improvements in students' sustainability knowledge and application skills through a tripartite pedagogy framework. The findings highlight the potential of specialized tracks, optional minors, and experiential learning to bridge the gap between academic preparation and industry needs. It is recommended that educational institutions prioritize these integrative approaches and address resource constraints to enhance the effectiveness and scalability of sustainability education in built environment curricula.
author list: authors
issue: 3s
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Meeting the Sustainability Emergency in Built Environment Curricula through Tripartite Pedagogy Quasi-Experimentation (Text)
date: 2024-09-15
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: Meeting the Sustainability Emergency in Built Environment Curricula through Tripartite Pedagogy Quasi-Experimentation (Text)
has document: Meeting the Sustainability Emergency in Built Environment Curricula through Tripartite Pedagogy Quasi-Experimentation (Other)
has published: Meeting the Sustainability Emergency in Built Environment Curricula through Tripartite Pedagogy Quasi-Experimentation (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Njideka Maryclara Aguome
family name: Aguome
given name: Njideka Maryclara
type: Person

Keone Kelobonye
family name: Kelobonye
given name: Keone
type: Person

Nonso Izuchukwu Ewurum
family name: Ewurum
given name: Nonso Izuchukwu
type: Person

Fidelis Ifeanyi Emoh
family name: Emoh
given name: Fidelis Ifeanyi
type: Person

Investigation of Performance of Copper Slag and Ore Tailings Novel Trial Self-compacting Concrete Mixtures (Text)
has part: JCEU14(3s)283-288,2024.pdf
has file: JCEU14(3s)283-288,2024.pdf
type: Document

Investigation of Performance of Copper Slag and Ore Tailings Novel Trial Self-compacting Concrete Mixtures (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Investigation of Performance of Copper Slag and Ore Tailings Novel Trial Self-compacting Concrete Mixtures (Text)
is version of: Investigation of Performance of Copper Slag and Ore Tailings Novel Trial Self-compacting Concrete Mixtures (Text)
is volatile version of: Investigation of Performance of Copper Slag and Ore Tailings Novel Trial Self-compacting Concrete Mixtures (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1330/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1330 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Investigation of Performance of Copper Slag and Ore Tailings Novel Trial Self-compacting Concrete Mixtures</epc:when>
primary topic: Investigation of Performance of Copper Slag and Ore Tailings Novel Trial Self-compacting Concrete Mixtures

Investigation of Performance of Copper Slag and Ore Tailings Novel Trial Self-compacting Concrete Mixtures
abstract: A non-conventional concrete with the properties of flow-ability, filling-ability, and passing-ability without any need for mechanical compaction but flow under self-weight is known as self-compacting concrete. This study developed trial mixtures for self-compacting concrete (SCC) using locally available waste products. The copper slag and ore tailings from Bamangwato Concessions Limited Mine in Selebi-Phikwe, Botswana were used as source of fine aggregate, and fines substitute. Eight mix proportions were developed with the quantities of cement, granite, copper slag, ore tailings and water-cement ratio as variables. The mix proportions were developed in accordance with recommendations from American Concrete Institute (ACI 237R-07) and fresh SCC properties (flow ability, passing ability, filling-ability, and segregation) were performed to assess the performance of the mixes. It was observed that the range of slump flow values were between (500 – 750 mm), V-funnel values (1.46 – 7.46 s), passing-ability of (0.76 – 1.0). The hardened properties of SCC (strength and density) were between 8.1 and 33.3 MPa, and 2093 to 2406 kg/m3) respectively. It could be concluded that SCC produced from mine wastes (copper slag and ore tailings) is found suitable for the use in unreinforced and normal concrete applications.
author list: authors
issue: 3s
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Investigation of Performance of Copper Slag and Ore Tailings Novel Trial Self-compacting Concrete Mixtures (Text)
date: 2024-09-15
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: Investigation of Performance of Copper Slag and Ore Tailings Novel Trial Self-compacting Concrete Mixtures (Text)
has document: Investigation of Performance of Copper Slag and Ore Tailings Novel Trial Self-compacting Concrete Mixtures (Other)
has published: Investigation of Performance of Copper Slag and Ore Tailings Novel Trial Self-compacting Concrete Mixtures (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Damilola Oyewumi Oyejobi
family name: Oyejobi
given name: Damilola Oyewumi
type: Person

Annabelle Fidler
family name: Fidler
given name: Annabelle
type: Person

3D Printing in Civil Engineering: Pioneering Affordable Housing Solutions (Text)
has part: JCEU14(2)63-75,2024.pdf
has file: JCEU14(2)63-75,2024.pdf
type: Document

3D Printing in Civil Engineering: Pioneering Affordable Housing Solutions (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: 3D Printing in Civil Engineering: Pioneering Affordable Housing Solutions (Text)
is version of: 3D Printing in Civil Engineering: Pioneering Affordable Housing Solutions (Text)
is volatile version of: 3D Printing in Civil Engineering: Pioneering Affordable Housing Solutions (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1305 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">3D Printing in Civil Engineering: Pioneering Affordable Housing Solutions</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: 3D Printing in Civil Engineering: Pioneering Affordable Housing Solutions

3D Printing in Civil Engineering: Pioneering Affordable Housing Solutions
abstract: The escalating global housing crisis necessitates innovative solutions that streamline construction processes while enhancing sustainability and reducing costs. This paper explores the transformative potential of 3D printing technologies in the construction of affordable housing within the field of civil engineering. By examining the technical, economic, and environmental dimensions of 3D printed buildings, the study assesses their scalability for mass housing projects and discusses the significant advantages such as reduced waste, increased precision, and the utilization of recycled materials. The paper also highlights the major challenges to widespread adoption, including regulatory issues, material limitations, and workforce training needs. Through various international case studies, it demonstrates how 3D printing is being successfully implemented to address diverse housing needs and align with Sustainable Development Goals. The study concludes with strategic recommendations for overcoming existing barriers and maximizing the technology’s benefits, outlining a future where 3D printing could fundamentally alter the construction landscape.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: 3D Printing in Civil Engineering: Pioneering Affordable Housing Solutions (Text)
date: 2024-09-15
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: 3D Printing in Civil Engineering: Pioneering Affordable Housing Solutions (Text)
has document: 3D Printing in Civil Engineering: Pioneering Affordable Housing Solutions (Other)
has published: 3D Printing in Civil Engineering: Pioneering Affordable Housing Solutions (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Ali Asghar Firoozi
family name: Firoozi
given name: Ali Asghar
type: Person

Ali Akbar Firoozi
family name: Firoozi
given name: Ali Akbar
type: Person

Smart Geotechnics: Enhancing Infrastructure Resilience with IoT and AI (Text)
has part: JCEU14(2)89-101,2024.pdf
has file: JCEU14(2)89-101,2024.pdf
type: Document

Smart Geotechnics: Enhancing Infrastructure Resilience with IoT and AI (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Smart Geotechnics: Enhancing Infrastructure Resilience with IoT and AI (Text)
is version of: Smart Geotechnics: Enhancing Infrastructure Resilience with IoT and AI (Text)
is volatile version of: Smart Geotechnics: Enhancing Infrastructure Resilience with IoT and AI (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1307 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Smart Geotechnics: Enhancing Infrastructure Resilience with IoT and AI</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Smart Geotechnics: Enhancing Infrastructure Resilience with IoT and AI

Smart Geotechnics: Enhancing Infrastructure Resilience with IoT and AI
abstract: The integration of the Internet of Things (IoT) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) presents transformative opportunities for geotechnical engineering, fundamentally reshaping the monitoring and maintenance of infrastructure. This paper delves into the synergistic application of IoT sensors and AI algorithms to facilitate real-time monitoring, predictive maintenance, and risk management, significantly enhancing the resilience and sustainability of critical infrastructure such as bridges, tunnels, and foundations. Through a rigorous examination of theoretical frameworks, a review of pertinent literature, and detailed case studies, the study underscores the substantial benefits of these technologies, including improved operational efficiency, enhanced safety, and reduced environmental impact. Additionally, it addresses the predominant challenges of data security, system integration, and scalability, and suggests future research directions and policy considerations to overcome these barriers. The paper advocates for the broader adoption of smart geotechnics, highlighting its crucial role in advancing sustainable and resilient infrastructure in the era of smart cities.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Smart Geotechnics: Enhancing Infrastructure Resilience with IoT and AI (Text)
date: 2024-09-15
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: Smart Geotechnics: Enhancing Infrastructure Resilience with IoT and AI (Text)
has document: Smart Geotechnics: Enhancing Infrastructure Resilience with IoT and AI (Other)
has published: Smart Geotechnics: Enhancing Infrastructure Resilience with IoT and AI (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Ali Akbar Firoozi
family name: Firoozi
given name: Ali Akbar
type: Person

Ali Asghar Firoozi
family name: Firoozi
given name: Ali Asghar
type: Person

Evaluation of the Compressive Strength and Sorptivity of Pozzolanic Concrete Containing Calcined Termite Mound (Text)
has part: JCEU14(3s)325-333,2024.pdf
has file: JCEU14(3s)325-333,2024.pdf
type: Document

Evaluation of the Compressive Strength and Sorptivity of Pozzolanic Concrete Containing Calcined Termite Mound (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Evaluation of the Compressive Strength and Sorptivity of Pozzolanic Concrete Containing Calcined Termite Mound (Text)
is version of: Evaluation of the Compressive Strength and Sorptivity of Pozzolanic Concrete Containing Calcined Termite Mound (Text)
is volatile version of: Evaluation of the Compressive Strength and Sorptivity of Pozzolanic Concrete Containing Calcined Termite Mound (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1336/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1336 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Evaluation of the Compressive Strength and Sorptivity of Pozzolanic Concrete Containing Calcined Termite Mound</epc:when>
primary topic: Evaluation of the Compressive Strength and Sorptivity of Pozzolanic Concrete Containing Calcined Termite Mound

Evaluation of the Compressive Strength and Sorptivity of Pozzolanic Concrete Containing Calcined Termite Mound
abstract: Pozzolans have long been established as viable materials for the partial replacement of cement in concrete. However, the extent to which they can be used is still under investigation. Pozzolans do not in themselves have cementitious value but can react chemically with calcium hydroxide and moisture to produce cementitious compounds. Pozzolanic concretes have been reported to have varied properties in term of compressive strength and durability properties which need to be ascertained. This research focuses on Calcined Termite Mound (CTM) and its influence on the compressive strength and sorptivity of concrete. Several tests were carried out to ascertain the physical, chemical, and mineralogical properties of CTM and conventional concrete constituents. Some of these tests include bulk density, setting time, aggregate crushing value (ACV), aggregate impact value (AIV), slump test, X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF), X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), sorptivity, and compressive strength tests. Compressive strength tests results for concrete containing Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC) and CTM cement blends show that CTM has higher silica content compared to OPC and can be classified as Class-N pozzolans It is also richer in calcium oxide. The study also reveals that CTM has an optimum replacement level of 5% with strength of 13.4 MPa at 28 days, which is higher than the 12.4 MPa of control concrete. Also, the result of sorptivity test for OPC-CTM blended concrete gave lower resistance to sorptivity. Regression models were developed to predict the compressive strengths of OPC-CTM concrete as a function of % replacement level and curing age.
author list: authors
issue: 3s
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Evaluation of the Compressive Strength and Sorptivity of Pozzolanic Concrete Containing Calcined Termite Mound (Text)
date: 2024-09-15
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: Evaluation of the Compressive Strength and Sorptivity of Pozzolanic Concrete Containing Calcined Termite Mound (Text)
has document: Evaluation of the Compressive Strength and Sorptivity of Pozzolanic Concrete Containing Calcined Termite Mound (Other)
has published: Evaluation of the Compressive Strength and Sorptivity of Pozzolanic Concrete Containing Calcined Termite Mound (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Victor Arum
family name: Arum
given name: Victor
type: Person

Michael Olamide Omoyajowo
family name: Omoyajowo
given name: Michael Olamide
type: Person

Catherine Mayowa Ikumapayi
family name: Ikumapayi
given name: Catherine Mayowa
type: Person

Chinwuba Arum
family name: Arum
given name: Chinwuba
type: Person

Ogaga Junior Ohwofasa
family name: Ohwofasa
given name: Ogaga Junior
type: Person

Oluwafemi Oluwademilade Omotayo
family name: Omotayo
given name: Oluwafemi Oluwademilade
type: Person

Experiences Encountered while Using Construction Contracts during Project Delivery in Botswana (Text)
has part: JCEU14(3s)172-181,2024.pdf
has file: JCEU14(3s)172-181,2024.pdf
type: Document

Experiences Encountered while Using Construction Contracts during Project Delivery in Botswana (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Experiences Encountered while Using Construction Contracts during Project Delivery in Botswana (Text)
is version of: Experiences Encountered while Using Construction Contracts during Project Delivery in Botswana (Text)
is volatile version of: Experiences Encountered while Using Construction Contracts during Project Delivery in Botswana (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1317 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Experiences Encountered while Using Construction Contracts during Project Delivery in Botswana</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Experiences Encountered while Using Construction Contracts during Project Delivery in Botswana

Experiences Encountered while Using Construction Contracts during Project Delivery in Botswana
abstract: Various forms of contracts guide the construction project delivery processes across the world. To make procurement more accessible and faster, various institutions have developed what is known as standard forms of contracts (SFoC). These institutions believe that SFoCs could be used in an adopted or adapted mode to reduce the burden of writing contracts every time a project is procured. This article discusses the results of a study that investigated the effectiveness of identified SFoCs and the experiences encountered by key stakeholders in using the contracts during construction project delivery. Study participants were drawn from contractor, consulting and client organisations and completed a questionnaire with both closed and open-ended questions. 11 attributes synthesised from literature were used to measure the effectiveness of a contract. Three major SFoCs were identified as being used in Botswana: the Joint Contract Tribunal (JCT), the New Engineering Contract (NEC) and International Federation of Consulting Engineers (FIDIC). The FIDIC has a long history of use, but in recent years, the NEC entered the arena. Due to the low usage of the JCT, the discussion centred on the NEC and FIDIC contracts. Some insights were drawn from the study. Respondents did not find a big difference in the effectiveness of the two contracts (WME for NEC =3.3 and FIDIC =3.1). However, there were a few attributes for which the NEC seemed to be a better contract. These were a) simple and non-legalistic language with self-contained clauses and b) a communicative and proactive risk management regime, which respondents identified with a propensity to reduce or avoid disputes. The study had the limitations of having used a small (38) sample of respondents and the fact that NEC has not been used in the country for the length of time as the FIDIC contract.
author list: authors
issue: 3s
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Experiences Encountered while Using Construction Contracts during Project Delivery in Botswana (Text)
date: 2024-09-15
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: Experiences Encountered while Using Construction Contracts during Project Delivery in Botswana (Text)
has document: Experiences Encountered while Using Construction Contracts during Project Delivery in Botswana (Other)
has published: Experiences Encountered while Using Construction Contracts during Project Delivery in Botswana (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Ssegawa Joseph Kaggwa
family name: Kaggwa
given name: Ssegawa Joseph
type: Person

Kamaruddeen Ahmed Mohammed
family name: Mohammed
given name: Kamaruddeen Ahmed
type: Person

Ntshwene Keneilwe
family name: Keneilwe
given name: Ntshwene
type: Person

Navigating Climate Change: A Review of Policies in Botswana, Africa, and Beyond (Text)
has part: JCEU14(3s)220-228,2024.pdf
has file: JCEU14(3s)220-228,2024.pdf
type: Document

Navigating Climate Change: A Review of Policies in Botswana, Africa, and Beyond (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Navigating Climate Change: A Review of Policies in Botswana, Africa, and Beyond (Text)
is version of: Navigating Climate Change: A Review of Policies in Botswana, Africa, and Beyond (Text)
is volatile version of: Navigating Climate Change: A Review of Policies in Botswana, Africa, and Beyond (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1323 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Navigating Climate Change: A Review of Policies in Botswana, Africa, and Beyond</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Navigating Climate Change: A Review of Policies in Botswana, Africa, and Beyond

Navigating Climate Change: A Review of Policies in Botswana, Africa, and Beyond
abstract: This paper is an insightful perspective analysis of Botswana climate change policies in an effort to establish their effectiveness in relation to regional and international initiatives. For a critical review of both mitigation and adaptation efforts by different countries, the effectiveness is analysed, including their strengths and inadequacies noted, and recommendations made towards enhancing policy coherence and effectiveness. It examines the steps Botswana and other countries have taken to cut greenhouse gas emissions, improve energy efficiency, support the use of renewable energy sources, and implement sustainable land management practices. The paper also delves into Botswana's efforts to build climate resilience, such as creating a National Adaptation Plan and incorporating climate considerations across various sectors.
author list: authors
issue: 3s
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Navigating Climate Change: A Review of Policies in Botswana, Africa, and Beyond (Text)
date: 2024-09-15
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: Navigating Climate Change: A Review of Policies in Botswana, Africa, and Beyond (Text)
has document: Navigating Climate Change: A Review of Policies in Botswana, Africa, and Beyond (Other)
has published: Navigating Climate Change: A Review of Policies in Botswana, Africa, and Beyond (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Tshenolo Larona Chaba
family name: Chaba
given name: Tshenolo Larona
type: Person

Mmoloki Makoba
family name: Makoba
given name: Mmoloki
type: Person

Question Jaden Ramontsho
family name: Ramontsho
given name: Question Jaden
type: Person

Geotechnical characterization of the Manyana black cotton soils in Botswana (Text)
has part: JCEU14(3s)318-324,2024.pdf
has file: JCEU14(3s)318-324,2024.pdf
type: Document

Geotechnical characterization of the Manyana black cotton soils in Botswana (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Geotechnical characterization of the Manyana black cotton soils in Botswana (Text)
is version of: Geotechnical characterization of the Manyana black cotton soils in Botswana (Text)
is volatile version of: Geotechnical characterization of the Manyana black cotton soils in Botswana (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1335 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Geotechnical characterization of the Manyana black cotton soils in Botswana</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Geotechnical characterization of the Manyana black cotton soils in Botswana

Geotechnical characterization of the Manyana black cotton soils in Botswana
abstract: The Manyana Village is divided into two types of soils. The center of the village is covered with sand that overlays clays from weathered dolerite whilst the eastern side is covered with exposed clays. Houses constructed on the eastern side of the village are prone to severe cracking attributed to the black cotton soils. The paper hints at shrink-swell mechanism of black cotton soils as a possible explanation for the cracking observed on the houses. Three laboratory methods of identifying and characterizing expansive soils are discussed followed by use of Dynamic Cone Penetration (DCP) in field-testing as well as use of indicator tests and particle sizing in the laboratory. The experimental results have shown a high field moisture content of (18 to 27%) in the eastern part of the village which was three times larger than moisture content at the village center. The clays had a plasticity index range of 12% to 30% with a clay content of 21% to 47% whilst the sandy areas were non-plastic with a clay content of at most 4%. The clay minerals identified from the samples tested were vermiculite, illite, kaolinite and montmorillonite. The soil samples from the village had low potential expansiveness whilst most samples on black cotton soil had a medium to high potential of expansiveness. The bearing capacity estimated from DCP data at depths of 1m throughout the village were 72 kPa to 275 kPa under dry conditions. A draft plasticity index map of Manyana village was produced based on the results of the investigation, the next step is to investigate the effectiveness of different soil stabilization methods for this area and taking in to consideration cost, durability and environmental impact.
author list: authors
issue: 3s
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Geotechnical characterization of the Manyana black cotton soils in Botswana (Text)
date: 2024-09-15
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: Geotechnical characterization of the Manyana black cotton soils in Botswana (Text)
has document: Geotechnical characterization of the Manyana black cotton soils in Botswana (Other)
has published: Geotechnical characterization of the Manyana black cotton soils in Botswana (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Mompoloki Ndala Marumo
family name: Marumo
given name: Mompoloki Ndala
type: Person

Gabatsoswe Lebitsa
family name: Lebitsa
given name: Gabatsoswe
type: Person

Goitseone Malumbela
family name: Malumbela
given name: Goitseone
type: Person

Efficacy of Direct SPT-Based Pile Design Methods in Residual Soils of Southern Africa (Text)
has part: JCEU14(3s)289-294,2024.pdf
has file: JCEU14(3s)289-294,2024.pdf
type: Document

Efficacy of Direct SPT-Based Pile Design Methods in Residual Soils of Southern Africa (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Efficacy of Direct SPT-Based Pile Design Methods in Residual Soils of Southern Africa (Text)
is version of: Efficacy of Direct SPT-Based Pile Design Methods in Residual Soils of Southern Africa (Text)
is volatile version of: Efficacy of Direct SPT-Based Pile Design Methods in Residual Soils of Southern Africa (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1331 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Efficacy of Direct SPT-Based Pile Design Methods in Residual Soils of Southern Africa</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Efficacy of Direct SPT-Based Pile Design Methods in Residual Soils of Southern Africa

Efficacy of Direct SPT-Based Pile Design Methods in Residual Soils of Southern Africa
abstract: Direct SPT-based pile design methods are very popular these days despite the fact that many of such methods are based on small databases of pile load tests. Due to the dependence of soil behaviour on geological setting and site specific conditions, it is possible that some of the methods do not produce good prediction of pile capacity. Accordingly this paper presents the evaluation of two SPT-based pile design methods in residual soils against a pile load test database from the Southern African region. The methods include the (i) Franki-SA method reported in Byrne et al. (1995) and (ii) Decourt Method (1995). The pile load tests consist of 26 cases of bored piles in residual soil with each case accompanied by SPT measurements. The SPT measurements were used to calculate the predicted capacity in accordance with the procedure for each of the two methods while the pile load tests were used to determine the measured capacity. The findings of the evaluation indicate that the Decourt method is more reliable and accurate than the SA method. The poor performance of the SA methods suggests further studies to develop specific calculation factors for base and shaft capacities in residual soils.
author list: authors
issue: 3s
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Efficacy of Direct SPT-Based Pile Design Methods in Residual Soils of Southern Africa (Text)
date: 2024-09-15
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: Efficacy of Direct SPT-Based Pile Design Methods in Residual Soils of Southern Africa (Text)
has document: Efficacy of Direct SPT-Based Pile Design Methods in Residual Soils of Southern Africa (Other)
has published: Efficacy of Direct SPT-Based Pile Design Methods in Residual Soils of Southern Africa (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Mahongo Dithinde
family name: Dithinde
given name: Mahongo
type: Person

Tshepo Masilo
family name: Masilo
given name: Tshepo
type: Person

Fluoride Concentration in Selected Water Sources of Ngamiland and Boteti Districts: Risk of Dental Fluorosis (Text)
has part: JCEU14(3s)158-163,2024.pdf
has file: JCEU14(3s)158-163,2024.pdf
type: Document

Fluoride Concentration in Selected Water Sources of Ngamiland and Boteti Districts: Risk of Dental Fluorosis (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Fluoride Concentration in Selected Water Sources of Ngamiland and Boteti Districts: Risk of Dental Fluorosis (Text)
is version of: Fluoride Concentration in Selected Water Sources of Ngamiland and Boteti Districts: Risk of Dental Fluorosis (Text)
is volatile version of: Fluoride Concentration in Selected Water Sources of Ngamiland and Boteti Districts: Risk of Dental Fluorosis (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1315/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1315 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Fluoride Concentration in Selected Water Sources of Ngamiland and Boteti Districts: Risk of Dental Fluorosis</epc:when>
primary topic: Fluoride Concentration in Selected Water Sources of Ngamiland and Boteti Districts: Risk of Dental Fluorosis

Fluoride Concentration in Selected Water Sources of Ngamiland and Boteti Districts: Risk of Dental Fluorosis
abstract: Fluoride is well-known for its role in preventing dental issues and promoting strong teeth and bones. It is commonly found in water, tea, and fluoridated toothpaste. The World Health Organisation recommends fluoride concentrations between 0.5 mg/L to 1.50 mg/L in water. Excessive fluoride intake can lead to dental fluorosis which affects tooth enamel. This study aimed to investigate fluoride levels in different water sources within selected villages of Ngamiland and Central Boteti districts and assess dental fluorosis prevalence among the residents. Our objectives were to measure fluoride concentrations in various water sources, evaluate the impact of pH and salinity on fluoride levels, and determine the link between fluoride concentration and dental fluorosis prevalence. Water samples were analyzed for fluoride concentration, pH, and salinity using ion chromatograph, pH meter, and conductivity meter, respectively. Interviews were conducted in Maun, Tsau, Toteng, and Motopi regarding dental fluorosis prevalence. Results showed that groundwater in Motopi and Tsau had fluoride concentrations ranging from 2.81 – 17.05 mg/L, while Toteng tap and standpipe water had fluoride concentrations of 0.78 and 0.83 mg/L. Maun tap and standpipe water, as well as Motopi surface water, yielded fluoride concentrations ranging from 0.16 – 0.37 mg/L. Salinity and pH showed no significant relationship with fluoride concentration, with correlation coefficients of 0.09 and 0.46, respectively. In conclusion, Tsau boreholes had the highest fluoride concentration, linked to dental fluorosis in individuals aged 30 years and above. Maun tap and standpipe water, alongside Motopi tap and surface water, exhibited low fluoride concentrations, while Toteng tap, and standpipe water revealed appropriate fluoride levels. The study revealed that Salinity and pH do not influence fluoride concentration in water.
author list: authors
issue: 3s
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Fluoride Concentration in Selected Water Sources of Ngamiland and Boteti Districts: Risk of Dental Fluorosis (Text)
date: 2024-09-15
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: Fluoride Concentration in Selected Water Sources of Ngamiland and Boteti Districts: Risk of Dental Fluorosis (Text)
has document: Fluoride Concentration in Selected Water Sources of Ngamiland and Boteti Districts: Risk of Dental Fluorosis (Other)
has published: Fluoride Concentration in Selected Water Sources of Ngamiland and Boteti Districts: Risk of Dental Fluorosis (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Modiredi K Marebole
family name: Marebole
given name: Modiredi K
type: Person

Kelebogile B Mfundisi
family name: Mfundisi
given name: Kelebogile B
type: Person

Kelebileone Kaisara
family name: Kaisara
given name: Kelebileone
type: Person

The Integration of Geographic Information Systems and Building Information Modelling to Sustainably Manage Development Sites in Gaborone, Botswana (Text)
has part: JCEU14(3s)132-141,2024.pdf
has file: JCEU14(3s)132-141,2024.pdf
type: Document

The Integration of Geographic Information Systems and Building Information Modelling to Sustainably Manage Development Sites in Gaborone, Botswana (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: The Integration of Geographic Information Systems and Building Information Modelling to Sustainably Manage Development Sites in Gaborone, Botswana (Text)
is version of: The Integration of Geographic Information Systems and Building Information Modelling to Sustainably Manage Development Sites in Gaborone, Botswana (Text)
is volatile version of: The Integration of Geographic Information Systems and Building Information Modelling to Sustainably Manage Development Sites in Gaborone, Botswana (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1312/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1312 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">The Integration of Geographic Information Systems and Building Information Modelling to Sustainably Manage Development Sites in Gaborone, Botswana</epc:when>
primary topic: The Integration of Geographic Information Systems and Building Information Modelling to Sustainably Manage Development Sites in Gaborone, Botswana

The Integration of Geographic Information Systems and Building Information Modelling to Sustainably Manage Development Sites in Gaborone, Botswana
abstract: For many years, site development professionals and urban planners have worked in silos, yet they share a similar objective of providing a better built and natural environment. Moreover, there seems to be a stereotype in terms of focus areas; with urban planners more on the macroscale while their site development counterparts are more on the micro end. The two professional groups speak in different languages and use different instruments. For example, urban planners have introduced Geographic Information Systems (GIS) while site development professionals like architects, engineers, contractors, and facility managers advocate for Building Information Modelling (BIM). The increasing complexity of site development, their related environmental, geographical, and surrounding infrastructure is highly desired to support informed decision-making. Advancements in computer science and data technologies can make this integration easier. However, the understanding of GIS and BIM integration is still in its infancy, as innovative applications of their fusion is yet to be explored comprehensively. Therefore, this study investigates how GIS and BIM can be integrated to derive big data to support site development in Gaborone, Botswana. It will further propose a conceptual framework for integrating BIM and GIS for better site development and sustainable urban management in Gaborone.
author list: authors
issue: 3s
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: The Integration of Geographic Information Systems and Building Information Modelling to Sustainably Manage Development Sites in Gaborone, Botswana (Text)
date: 2024-09-15
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: The Integration of Geographic Information Systems and Building Information Modelling to Sustainably Manage Development Sites in Gaborone, Botswana (Text)
has document: The Integration of Geographic Information Systems and Building Information Modelling to Sustainably Manage Development Sites in Gaborone, Botswana (Other)
has published: The Integration of Geographic Information Systems and Building Information Modelling to Sustainably Manage Development Sites in Gaborone, Botswana (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Mooketsi Segobye
family name: Segobye
given name: Mooketsi
type: Person

Bernard Onneng
family name: Onneng
given name: Bernard
type: Person

Lopang Maphale
family name: Maphale
given name: Lopang
type: Person

Kealeboga Moreri
family name: Moreri
given name: Kealeboga
type: Person

Mapping Buildings from Semi-Informal Settlements Using Non-Parametric Classifiers: A Case of Old Naledi (Text)
has part: JCEU14(3s)149-157,2024.pdf
has file: JCEU14(3s)149-157,2024.pdf
type: Document

Mapping Buildings from Semi-Informal Settlements Using Non-Parametric Classifiers: A Case of Old Naledi (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Mapping Buildings from Semi-Informal Settlements Using Non-Parametric Classifiers: A Case of Old Naledi (Text)
is version of: Mapping Buildings from Semi-Informal Settlements Using Non-Parametric Classifiers: A Case of Old Naledi (Text)
is volatile version of: Mapping Buildings from Semi-Informal Settlements Using Non-Parametric Classifiers: A Case of Old Naledi (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1314/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1314 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Mapping Buildings from Semi-Informal Settlements Using Non-Parametric Classifiers: A Case of Old Naledi</epc:when>
primary topic: Mapping Buildings from Semi-Informal Settlements Using Non-Parametric Classifiers: A Case of Old Naledi

Mapping Buildings from Semi-Informal Settlements Using Non-Parametric Classifiers: A Case of Old Naledi
abstract: Building footprints are essential for planning and designing new infrastructure like water reticulation, electricity transmission, sewer, and road networks. They are also necessary for delivery, census, and disaster management. It is therefore important to have up-to-date maps and GIS databases for service provision. However, mapping building of footprints in semi-informal settlements is problematic because of the spatial heterogeneity of settlements. This study evaluates three non-parametric machine learning algorithms for extracting building footprints from WorldView-2 (WV2) satellite imagery in a semi-informal settlement. WV2 satellite imagery data was fused with gray-level co-occurrence matrices (GLCM) to enhance building extraction. The algorithms used include the Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM), Random Forest (RF), and Support Vector Machine (SVM). The results indicate that GLCM does not improve the detection of buildings when using the GMM algorithm, but it increases building detection with RF and SVM. The GMM algorithm achieved the highest average accuracy of 92% for building detection. However, SVM and RF have an overall accuracy of 79% and 70% respectively. Though RF did not perform very well in identifying individual buildings, its overall accuracy was high. The outcome indicates that machine learning algorithms can adequately map building footprints from high-resolution satellite imagery.
author list: authors
issue: 3s
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Mapping Buildings from Semi-Informal Settlements Using Non-Parametric Classifiers: A Case of Old Naledi (Text)
date: 2024-09-15
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: Mapping Buildings from Semi-Informal Settlements Using Non-Parametric Classifiers: A Case of Old Naledi (Text)
has document: Mapping Buildings from Semi-Informal Settlements Using Non-Parametric Classifiers: A Case of Old Naledi (Other)
has published: Mapping Buildings from Semi-Informal Settlements Using Non-Parametric Classifiers: A Case of Old Naledi (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Bagadzi M. Manisa
family name: Manisa
given name: Bagadzi M.
type: Person

Yashon Ouma
family name: Ouma
given name: Yashon
type: Person

Wame Mpoeleng
family name: Mpoeleng
given name: Wame
type: Person

Mooketsi Segobye
family name: Segobye
given name: Mooketsi
type: Person

Lopang Maphale
family name: Maphale
given name: Lopang
type: Person

Nyaladzani Nkhwanana
family name: Nkhwanana
given name: Nyaladzani
type: Person

Boipuso Nkwae
family name: Nkwae
given name: Boipuso
type: Person

Kealeboga Moreri
family name: Moreri
given name: Kealeboga
type: Person

Moment Gradient Factor Verification for Selected Monosymmetric Beams under Linear Moment Gradients (Text)
has part: JCEU14(3s)164-171,2024.pdf
has file: JCEU14(3s)164-171,2024.pdf
type: Document

Moment Gradient Factor Verification for Selected Monosymmetric Beams under Linear Moment Gradients (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Moment Gradient Factor Verification for Selected Monosymmetric Beams under Linear Moment Gradients (Text)
is version of: Moment Gradient Factor Verification for Selected Monosymmetric Beams under Linear Moment Gradients (Text)
is volatile version of: Moment Gradient Factor Verification for Selected Monosymmetric Beams under Linear Moment Gradients (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1316 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Moment Gradient Factor Verification for Selected Monosymmetric Beams under Linear Moment Gradients</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Moment Gradient Factor Verification for Selected Monosymmetric Beams under Linear Moment Gradients

Moment Gradient Factor Verification for Selected Monosymmetric Beams under Linear Moment Gradients
abstract: The reuse of doubly symmetric beams by converting them into monosymmetric section beams offers some promising outcomes and has potential for mitigating carbon footprint of structures. However, due to their complexity monosymmetric sections must be used in a configuration that allows the monosymmetry effects to act beneficially. Although the South African design standard for hot-rolled steel does not provide any guidance on the design of monosymmetric beams, the Southern African steel construction handbook provides a formula for determining the critical elastic buckling moment for monosymmetric beams. This guidance implies that the moment gradient factor used for doubly symmetric sections can be used on monosymmetric sections as well. The aim of the study was to verify the validity of this approach of extending the moment gradient factor used for doubly symmetric beams to monosymmetric beams for two specific types of monosymmetric sections. It was found that although this approach appears to be justified for monosymmetric members in single curvature bending it may produce unconservative values of the critical buckling load in double curvature bending between restraint points. The level of un-conservatism also varies for different spans of the same member. This makes it difficult to specify a single moment modification factor value for these cases. The sensitivity in terms of load reduction observed for double curvature bending case was different for the two members examined with this attributed to differences in how the shear centre moves relative to the centroid. It is recommended that the critical buckling load for monosymmetric sections be determined on a case specific basis for members in double curvature from linear moment gradients. Under single curvature bending the moment gradient factor for doubly symmetric members appears to give acceptable predictions of the critical load.
author list: authors
issue: 3s
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
date: 2024-09-15
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: Moment Gradient Factor Verification for Selected Monosymmetric Beams under Linear Moment Gradients (Text)
has document: Moment Gradient Factor Verification for Selected Monosymmetric Beams under Linear Moment Gradients (Other)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Kenny Mudenda
family name: Mudenda
given name: Kenny
type: Person

Stakeholders Influence on Construction Project Success (Text)
has part: JCEU14(3s)206-211,2024.pdf
has file: JCEU14(3s)206-211,2024.pdf
type: Document

Stakeholders Influence on Construction Project Success (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Stakeholders Influence on Construction Project Success (Text)
is version of: Stakeholders Influence on Construction Project Success (Text)
is volatile version of: Stakeholders Influence on Construction Project Success (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1321 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Stakeholders Influence on Construction Project Success</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Stakeholders Influence on Construction Project Success

Stakeholders Influence on Construction Project Success
abstract: For the past decade Botswana’s construction industry has been embroiled in a lot of controversies based on construction project constraints. These are characterized by construction project delays, budget overruns as well as scope creep and some of these construction projects have been deemed unsuccessful by different stakeholders. To find a mitigating factor for these problems, construction project constraints must be investigated beyond just the triple constraints to provide a solution for the Botswana construction industry. Therefore, the overall purpose of this study was to investigate how construction project constraints and stakeholders influence the outcome of a project. The study adopted a qualitative approach through face-to-face interviews with selected stakeholders such construction professionals, clients and other beneficiaries in the Gaborone and greater Gaborone areas. Thematic analysis was used to analyze data. The findings of the study established that the success of a construction project is subjective and is based on who is being asked, the construction professionals, the client and other beneficiaries had different perspectives on success of a project. The study revealed that initial constraints in a construction project tend to be carried along to the final stages of a construction project. However new few construction project constraints also emerge at the final stages of a construction project. The study found that stakeholders such as the client and other beneficiaries have a significant impact on construction projects due to their influence both positive and negative depending on the level of engagement.
author list: authors
issue: 3s
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Stakeholders Influence on Construction Project Success (Text)
date: 2024-09-15
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: Stakeholders Influence on Construction Project Success (Text)
has document: Stakeholders Influence on Construction Project Success (Other)
has published: Stakeholders Influence on Construction Project Success (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Keneilwe Ntshwene
family name: Ntshwene
given name: Keneilwe
type: Person

Hope Kasuka Mwakamui
family name: Mwakamui
given name: Hope Kasuka
type: Person

Comparative Analysis of Statistical Models for Predicting the Properties of Agricultural Waste-Enhanced Sandcrete Blocks (Text)
has part: JCEU14(3s)142-148,2024.pdf
has file: JCEU14(3s)142-148,2024.pdf
type: Document

Comparative Analysis of Statistical Models for Predicting the Properties of Agricultural Waste-Enhanced Sandcrete Blocks (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Comparative Analysis of Statistical Models for Predicting the Properties of Agricultural Waste-Enhanced Sandcrete Blocks (Text)
is version of: Comparative Analysis of Statistical Models for Predicting the Properties of Agricultural Waste-Enhanced Sandcrete Blocks (Text)
is volatile version of: Comparative Analysis of Statistical Models for Predicting the Properties of Agricultural Waste-Enhanced Sandcrete Blocks (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1313/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1313 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Comparative Analysis of Statistical Models for Predicting the Properties of Agricultural Waste-Enhanced Sandcrete Blocks</epc:when>
primary topic: Comparative Analysis of Statistical Models for Predicting the Properties of Agricultural Waste-Enhanced Sandcrete Blocks

Comparative Analysis of Statistical Models for Predicting the Properties of Agricultural Waste-Enhanced Sandcrete Blocks
abstract: Sandcrete blocks represent an indispensable building material, primarily composed of sand, water, and cement as a binding agent. Given the significant cost associated with cement, there is a need to produce low-cement blocks that are economically viable and cost-effective. This challenge has prompted the exploration of alternative materials to reduce cement content, simultaneously addressing environmental pollution and health risks associated with agricultural waste in rural areas. Notable examples of such alternative materials include various agricultural waste components. The primary objective of this research is to establish statistical models for predicting the compressive strength of blocks reinforced with rice husk, guinea corn husk, maize straw, and a combination of sorghum husk and straw. The research findings indicate that the density of fibre-reinforced blocks decreased as the quantity of fibre increased. Furthermore, the compressive strength of the sandcrete blocks decreased as the fibre content increased. However, compressive strengths of 2.41 N/mm², 1.90, 2.40 N/mm², and 3.01 N/mm² were achieved for rice husk, guinea corn husk, maize-straw, and a combination of sorghum husk and straw-reinforced sandcrete blocks, respectively. Only sandcrete blocks with sorghum husk and straw met the Nigerian Industrial Standard specifications (NIS 87:2000). A water-binder ratio of 0.4 was determined as optimal for all the blocks under investigation. Four models with precision values higher than 4.0 were generated to predict the compressive strengths of the blocks. This research represents a valuable contribution to developing environmentally friendly building materials for the construction industry.
author list: authors
issue: 3s
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Comparative Analysis of Statistical Models for Predicting the Properties of Agricultural Waste-Enhanced Sandcrete Blocks (Text)
date: 2024-09-15
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: Comparative Analysis of Statistical Models for Predicting the Properties of Agricultural Waste-Enhanced Sandcrete Blocks (Text)
has document: Comparative Analysis of Statistical Models for Predicting the Properties of Agricultural Waste-Enhanced Sandcrete Blocks (Other)
has published: Comparative Analysis of Statistical Models for Predicting the Properties of Agricultural Waste-Enhanced Sandcrete Blocks (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Kabir O. Kenku
family name: Kenku
given name: Kabir O.
type: Person

Samad A. Yusuf
family name: Yusuf
given name: Samad A.
type: Person

Michael O. Adisa
family name: Adisa
given name: Michael O.
type: Person

Stephen Okikiola Oladejo
family name: Oladejo
given name: Stephen Okikiola
type: Person

Samson O. Odeyemi
family name: Odeyemi
given name: Samson O.
type: Person

Mutalib A. Amuda
family name: Amuda
given name: Mutalib A.
type: Person

Behaviour of Fly-Ash Geopolymer Mortar in Simulated Environments (Text)
has part: JCEU14(3s)295-301,2024.pdf
has file: JCEU14(3s)295-301,2024.pdf
type: Document

Behaviour of Fly-Ash Geopolymer Mortar in Simulated Environments (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Behaviour of Fly-Ash Geopolymer Mortar in Simulated Environments (Text)
is version of: Behaviour of Fly-Ash Geopolymer Mortar in Simulated Environments (Text)
is volatile version of: Behaviour of Fly-Ash Geopolymer Mortar in Simulated Environments (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1332 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Behaviour of Fly-Ash Geopolymer Mortar in Simulated Environments</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Behaviour of Fly-Ash Geopolymer Mortar in Simulated Environments

Behaviour of Fly-Ash Geopolymer Mortar in Simulated Environments
abstract: Concrete and mortar usually found themselves in normal and harsh environments. The environment has great influence on the mechanical and durability behaviours of the concrete. In this study, fly ash was processed using circular economy concept and subsequently used as precursor for geopolymer mortar. The fly ash from Morupule power plant station has previously been characterized for its physical, chemical, and microstructural properties. Based on its suitability, the fresh and mechanical properties of the geopolymer mortar were carried out, and afterward, the durability behaviour is investigated in this study. The geopolymer mortar was formulated from the mixture of fly ash, sand and alkaline activators and cured thermally at 70°C. The behaviour of the geopolymer mortar in sulphuric acid solution, sodium sulphate solution, water absorption and fire resistance properties were simulated, and their loss in compressive strength and weight were determined. The laboratory experiment indicated that geopolymer mortars are highly resistant to sulphate attack, water absorption with moderate resistance against sulfuric acid and fire resistance. The effects of varying other parameters on the performance of concrete can be looked into in the future studies.
author list: authors
issue: 3s
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Behaviour of Fly-Ash Geopolymer Mortar in Simulated Environments (Text)
date: 2024-09-15
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: Behaviour of Fly-Ash Geopolymer Mortar in Simulated Environments (Text)
has document: Behaviour of Fly-Ash Geopolymer Mortar in Simulated Environments (Other)
has published: Behaviour of Fly-Ash Geopolymer Mortar in Simulated Environments (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Damilola Oyewumi Oyejobi
family name: Oyejobi
given name: Damilola Oyewumi
type: Person

The Use of Machine Learning Approach to Predict Pile Capacity in Non-Cohesive Soils (Text)
has part: JCEU14(3s)311-317,2024.pdf
has file: JCEU14(3s)311-317,2024.pdf
type: Document

The Use of Machine Learning Approach to Predict Pile Capacity in Non-Cohesive Soils (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: The Use of Machine Learning Approach to Predict Pile Capacity in Non-Cohesive Soils (Text)
is version of: The Use of Machine Learning Approach to Predict Pile Capacity in Non-Cohesive Soils (Text)
is volatile version of: The Use of Machine Learning Approach to Predict Pile Capacity in Non-Cohesive Soils (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1334 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">The Use of Machine Learning Approach to Predict Pile Capacity in Non-Cohesive Soils</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: The Use of Machine Learning Approach to Predict Pile Capacity in Non-Cohesive Soils

The Use of Machine Learning Approach to Predict Pile Capacity in Non-Cohesive Soils
abstract: Existing theoretical and empirical pile design methods cannot accurately model the complex interaction between piles and soil. Consequently, there is a growing trend towards utilizing machine learning techniques to better capture the nonlinear soil-pile interaction. This paper aims to predict the capacity of bored piles in cohesionless soils using a machine learning approach. The machine learning algorithm was trained using a database of 18 bored pile cases in non-cohesive soils and validated with a separate dataset of 8 bored piles in cohesionless soil. Moreover, the performance of the machine learning method was compared with that of a traditional pile design method (i.e., SA-SPT method) in Southern Africa. The evaluation was based on the ratio of measured capacity to predicted capacity (Qm/Qp) statistics and the coefficient of determination (R2). The results showed an R2 of 0.89 for the machine learning method compared to 0.85 for the SA-SPT method, indicating the superior accuracy of the machine learning approach in predicting pile capacity.
author list: authors
issue: 3s
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: The Use of Machine Learning Approach to Predict Pile Capacity in Non-Cohesive Soils (Text)
date: 2024-09-15
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: The Use of Machine Learning Approach to Predict Pile Capacity in Non-Cohesive Soils (Text)
has document: The Use of Machine Learning Approach to Predict Pile Capacity in Non-Cohesive Soils (Other)
has published: The Use of Machine Learning Approach to Predict Pile Capacity in Non-Cohesive Soils (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Lesego Palalane
family name: Palalane
given name: Lesego
type: Person

Mahongo Dithinde
family name: Dithinde
given name: Mahongo
type: Person

Comparison of 5 and 10 Storey Frame Buildings and 5 and 10 Storey Shear Wall-Frame Buildings Under the Effect of Maras Earthquake According to the Turkish Building Earthquake Code 2018 (Text)
has part: JCEU14(2)76-88,2024.pdf
has file: JCEU14(2)76-88,2024.pdf
type: Document

Comparison of 5 and 10 Storey Frame Buildings and 5 and 10 Storey Shear Wall-Frame Buildings Under the Effect of Maras Earthquake According to the Turkish Building Earthquake Code 2018 (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Comparison of 5 and 10 Storey Frame Buildings and 5 and 10 Storey Shear Wall-Frame Buildings Under the Effect of Maras Earthquake According to the Turkish Building Earthquake Code 2018 (Text)
is version of: Comparison of 5 and 10 Storey Frame Buildings and 5 and 10 Storey Shear Wall-Frame Buildings Under the Effect of Maras Earthquake According to the Turkish Building Earthquake Code 2018 (Text)
is volatile version of: Comparison of 5 and 10 Storey Frame Buildings and 5 and 10 Storey Shear Wall-Frame Buildings Under the Effect of Maras Earthquake According to the Turkish Building Earthquake Code 2018 (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1306/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1306 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Comparison of 5 and 10 Storey Frame Buildings and 5 and 10 Storey Shear Wall-Frame Buildings Under the Effect of Maras Earthquake According to the Turkish Building Earthquake Code 2018</epc:when>
primary topic: Comparison of 5 and 10 Storey Frame Buildings and 5 and 10 Storey Shear Wall-Frame Buildings Under the Effect of Maras Earthquake According to the Turkish Building Earthquake Code 2018

Comparison of 5 and 10 Storey Frame Buildings and 5 and 10 Storey Shear Wall-Frame Buildings Under the Effect of Maras Earthquake According to the Turkish Building Earthquake Code 2018
abstract: In this study, the differences in the displacements, base shear forces, relative storey drifts and foundation stresses under different earthquake data on different storeys of shear wall frame systems and framed systems are investigated by using SAP2000 program. Within the scope of the study, four buildings with 5-storey frame, 5-storey shear wall frame, 10-storey frame and 10 storey shear wall frame are modelled. All four buildings were designed to be identical with 4 spans in X and Y directions and each span was designed as 5 meters. The height of each floor is designed as 3 meters for all four buildings. In sheared structures, shear walls are designed to be 4 meters from the corner columns to the columns closest to them. The earthquake data to be influenced on all four structures are the earthquake data from the Earthquake Hazard Map of Turkey published by AFAD at the coordinates of 41° latitude, 27° longitude of Kırklareli province, Luleburgaz district. Another earthquake parameter was taken from station 4615 during the earthquake in Kahramanmaras. The data recorded by station 4615 for the 7.6 Mw earthquake in Kahramanmaras was applied to all four structures. These two earthquake data were imposed on these four structures in order to compare the resulting displacements, relative storey drifts, base shear forces and foundation stresses. Since the structures are all symmetrical in both X and Y directions, only one direction of the displacements was calculated. As a result, when both the earthquake data from the Earthquake Hazard Map and the Kahramanmaras earthquake data were applied to these four structures, it was observed that the maximum values of the displacements occurred at the top floors of all structures and the effect of the Kahramanmaras earthquake data was higher in the displacements, relative storey drifts, base shear forces and foundation stresses than the effect of the other earthquake data.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Comparison of 5 and 10 Storey Frame Buildings and 5 and 10 Storey Shear Wall-Frame Buildings Under the Effect of Maras Earthquake According to the Turkish Building Earthquake Code 2018 (Text)
date: 2024-09-15
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: Comparison of 5 and 10 Storey Frame Buildings and 5 and 10 Storey Shear Wall-Frame Buildings Under the Effect of Maras Earthquake According to the Turkish Building Earthquake Code 2018 (Text)
has document: Comparison of 5 and 10 Storey Frame Buildings and 5 and 10 Storey Shear Wall-Frame Buildings Under the Effect of Maras Earthquake According to the Turkish Building Earthquake Code 2018 (Other)
has published: Comparison of 5 and 10 Storey Frame Buildings and 5 and 10 Storey Shear Wall-Frame Buildings Under the Effect of Maras Earthquake According to the Turkish Building Earthquake Code 2018 (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Furkan Cihan Turan
family name: Turan
given name: Furkan Cihan
type: Person

Furkan Sahin
family name: Sahin
given name: Furkan
type: Person

Fixed-Bed Adsorption Dynamics of Total Organic Carbon from Gamodubu Landfill Leachate Using Biochar Derived From Gaborone Wastewater Treatment Plant Sewage Sludge (Text)
has part: JCEU14(3s)182-190,2024.pdf
has file: JCEU14(3s)182-190,2024.pdf
type: Document

Fixed-Bed Adsorption Dynamics of Total Organic Carbon from Gamodubu Landfill Leachate Using Biochar Derived From Gaborone Wastewater Treatment Plant Sewage Sludge (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Fixed-Bed Adsorption Dynamics of Total Organic Carbon from Gamodubu Landfill Leachate Using Biochar Derived From Gaborone Wastewater Treatment Plant Sewage Sludge (Text)
is version of: Fixed-Bed Adsorption Dynamics of Total Organic Carbon from Gamodubu Landfill Leachate Using Biochar Derived From Gaborone Wastewater Treatment Plant Sewage Sludge (Text)
is volatile version of: Fixed-Bed Adsorption Dynamics of Total Organic Carbon from Gamodubu Landfill Leachate Using Biochar Derived From Gaborone Wastewater Treatment Plant Sewage Sludge (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1318/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1318 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Fixed-Bed Adsorption Dynamics of Total Organic Carbon from Gamodubu Landfill Leachate Using Biochar Derived From Gaborone Wastewater Treatment Plant Sewage Sludge</epc:when>
primary topic: Fixed-Bed Adsorption Dynamics of Total Organic Carbon from Gamodubu Landfill Leachate Using Biochar Derived From Gaborone Wastewater Treatment Plant Sewage Sludge

Fixed-Bed Adsorption Dynamics of Total Organic Carbon from Gamodubu Landfill Leachate Using Biochar Derived From Gaborone Wastewater Treatment Plant Sewage Sludge
abstract: In developing countries like Botswana, addressing leachate treatment presents considerable difficulties, especially regarding the management of sewage sludge (SS). This research evaluated the capacity of activated biochar, derived from sewage sludge, to adsorb Total Organic Carbon (TOC). Biochar was produced under conditions with limited oxygen, by placing approximately 50 grams of dried sewage sludge in sealed porcelain crucibles and heating them at a rate of 10°C per minute to 400°C for four hours. The resulting biochar (WWSBC400) was then stored in plastic bags in a dry environment. The pyrolysis yield was calculated as the ratio of the weight of the produced biochar to the initial weight of the dry sewage sludge. The study identified the maximum adsorption capacities (qm) for TOC in landfill leachate solutions, highlighting surface precipitation as a key adsorption mechanism for WWSBC400. Additionally, the removal of carbon ions using biochar produced from sludge at Gaborone's wastewater treatment facility was investigated. Continuous adsorption columns were utilized to demonstrate TOC solution adsorption, with performance evaluated in a fixed-bed column through model simulation. The Thomas model was used to compare experimental kinetic data, with the experimental data generally aligning well with the Thomas model, achieving a correlation coefficient (R²) of 0.9114 for the first round of activated biochar removal. The adsorption capacity of the biochar was recorded at 389.265 mg/g after 14.5 hours of column adsorption, with regeneration studies showing varying adsorption capacities of 742.82 mg/g, 875.47 mg/g, 682.13 mg/g, and 735.21 mg/g for successive rounds. Surface precipitation was found to be a vital process for carbon adsorption onto WWSBC400. In conclusion, using sewage sludge biochar for co-contaminated soil shows potential for heavy metal immobilization, presenting a viable option for environmental rehabilitation.
author list: authors
issue: 3s
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Fixed-Bed Adsorption Dynamics of Total Organic Carbon from Gamodubu Landfill Leachate Using Biochar Derived From Gaborone Wastewater Treatment Plant Sewage Sludge (Text)
date: 2024-09-15
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: Fixed-Bed Adsorption Dynamics of Total Organic Carbon from Gamodubu Landfill Leachate Using Biochar Derived From Gaborone Wastewater Treatment Plant Sewage Sludge (Text)
has document: Fixed-Bed Adsorption Dynamics of Total Organic Carbon from Gamodubu Landfill Leachate Using Biochar Derived From Gaborone Wastewater Treatment Plant Sewage Sludge (Other)
has published: Fixed-Bed Adsorption Dynamics of Total Organic Carbon from Gamodubu Landfill Leachate Using Biochar Derived From Gaborone Wastewater Treatment Plant Sewage Sludge (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Lamong Duke Tshenyego
family name: Tshenyego
given name: Lamong Duke
type: Person

Gilbert. K. Gaboutloeloe
family name: Gaboutloeloe
given name: Gilbert. K.
type: Person

Phillimon T Odirile
family name: Odirile
given name: Phillimon T
type: Person

Integrating Prophet Forecasting with Gaussian Mixture Model-Hidden Markov Model (GMM-HMM) for Early Warning System in Dam Deformation Monitoring (Text)
has part: JCEU14(3s)212-219,2024.pdf
has file: JCEU14(3s)212-219,2024.pdf
type: Document

Integrating Prophet Forecasting with Gaussian Mixture Model-Hidden Markov Model (GMM-HMM) for Early Warning System in Dam Deformation Monitoring (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Integrating Prophet Forecasting with Gaussian Mixture Model-Hidden Markov Model (GMM-HMM) for Early Warning System in Dam Deformation Monitoring (Text)
is version of: Integrating Prophet Forecasting with Gaussian Mixture Model-Hidden Markov Model (GMM-HMM) for Early Warning System in Dam Deformation Monitoring (Text)
is volatile version of: Integrating Prophet Forecasting with Gaussian Mixture Model-Hidden Markov Model (GMM-HMM) for Early Warning System in Dam Deformation Monitoring (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1322/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1322 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Integrating Prophet Forecasting with Gaussian Mixture Model-Hidden Markov Model (GMM-HMM) for Early Warning System in Dam Deformation Monitoring</epc:when>
primary topic: Integrating Prophet Forecasting with Gaussian Mixture Model-Hidden Markov Model (GMM-HMM) for Early Warning System in Dam Deformation Monitoring

Integrating Prophet Forecasting with Gaussian Mixture Model-Hidden Markov Model (GMM-HMM) for Early Warning System in Dam Deformation Monitoring
abstract: Ensuring dam safety requires a monitoring system that can predict deformations and detect anomalies in real-time. This study combines the forecasting capabilities of the Prophet model with the real-time anomaly detection of a Gaussian Mixture Model-Hidden Markov Model (GMM-HMM) framework. The Prophet model analyses historical deformation data to forecast future deformations, enabling early issue identification. The GMM-HMM framework continuously monitors incoming data to detect deviations from predictions. Results shows that the GMM-HMM, with 10 components and a Mahalanobis distance threshold of 0.1, achieved a precision of 0.602, recall of 1.0, and F-1 score of 0.751, ensuring high sensitivity and accurate anomaly detection on. The GMM-HMM was then used to detect anomalies on Prophet forecasted radial deformations. Anomalies were detected on upper limit and lower limit deformations. This combined approach enhances dam safety by integrating predictive and real-time monitoring capabilities, offering a comprehensive early warning system for dam infrastructure.
author list: authors
issue: 3s
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Integrating Prophet Forecasting with Gaussian Mixture Model-Hidden Markov Model (GMM-HMM) for Early Warning System in Dam Deformation Monitoring (Text)
date: 2024-09-15
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: Integrating Prophet Forecasting with Gaussian Mixture Model-Hidden Markov Model (GMM-HMM) for Early Warning System in Dam Deformation Monitoring (Text)
has document: Integrating Prophet Forecasting with Gaussian Mixture Model-Hidden Markov Model (GMM-HMM) for Early Warning System in Dam Deformation Monitoring (Other)
has published: Integrating Prophet Forecasting with Gaussian Mixture Model-Hidden Markov Model (GMM-HMM) for Early Warning System in Dam Deformation Monitoring (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Thalosang Tshireletso
family name: Tshireletso
given name: Thalosang
type: Person

Pilate Moyo
family name: Moyo
given name: Pilate
type: Person

Enhancing Water Level Prediction through a Hybrid Feature Selection Approach (Text)
has part: JCEU14(3s)278-282,2024.pdf
has file: JCEU14(3s)278-282,2024.pdf
type: Document

Enhancing Water Level Prediction through a Hybrid Feature Selection Approach (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Enhancing Water Level Prediction through a Hybrid Feature Selection Approach (Text)
is version of: Enhancing Water Level Prediction through a Hybrid Feature Selection Approach (Text)
is volatile version of: Enhancing Water Level Prediction through a Hybrid Feature Selection Approach (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1329 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Enhancing Water Level Prediction through a Hybrid Feature Selection Approach</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Enhancing Water Level Prediction through a Hybrid Feature Selection Approach

Enhancing Water Level Prediction through a Hybrid Feature Selection Approach
abstract: Accurate prediction of water levels (WL) is essential for various applications, from flood management to environmental monitoring. In this study, an enhanced approach to feature selection tailored for water level prediction models is presented. Our method integrates Mutual Information and Recursive Feature Elimination with Cross-Validation (RFECV), augmented by the Non-Dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm II (NSGA-II), to systematically evaluate and refine subsets of features. Mutual Information facilitates the identification of relevant feature dependencies, while RFECV iteratively eliminates less informative features to optimize predictive accuracy. The inclusion of NSGA-II further enhances the selection process by considering multiple conflicting objectives simultaneously, such as maximizing R2 score and minimizing the number of selected features, RMSE, and MAE. Through extensive experimentation and validation on real-world datasets, we demonstrate the effectiveness of our hybrid feature selection approach in capturing intricate relationships within the data, leading to significantly improved predictive performance in water level prediction models.
author list: authors
issue: 3s
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Enhancing Water Level Prediction through a Hybrid Feature Selection Approach (Text)
date: 2024-09-15
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: Enhancing Water Level Prediction through a Hybrid Feature Selection Approach (Text)
has document: Enhancing Water Level Prediction through a Hybrid Feature Selection Approach (Other)
has published: Enhancing Water Level Prediction through a Hybrid Feature Selection Approach (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Yashon Ouma
family name: Ouma
given name: Yashon
type: Person

George Anderson
family name: Anderson
given name: George
type: Person

Ditiro Moalafhi
family name: Moalafhi
given name: Ditiro
type: Person

Thalosang Tshireletso
family name: Tshireletso
given name: Thalosang
type: Person

Comparison of Concrete Strengthened with Carbon Fibre-Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) and Carbon Textile-Reinforced Mortar (CTRM) (Text)
has part: JCEU14(3s)102-106,2024.pdf
has file: JCEU14(3s)102-106,2024.pdf
type: Document

Comparison of Concrete Strengthened with Carbon Fibre-Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) and Carbon Textile-Reinforced Mortar (CTRM) (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Comparison of Concrete Strengthened with Carbon Fibre-Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) and Carbon Textile-Reinforced Mortar (CTRM) (Text)
is version of: Comparison of Concrete Strengthened with Carbon Fibre-Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) and Carbon Textile-Reinforced Mortar (CTRM) (Text)
is volatile version of: Comparison of Concrete Strengthened with Carbon Fibre-Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) and Carbon Textile-Reinforced Mortar (CTRM) (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1308/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1308 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Comparison of Concrete Strengthened with Carbon Fibre-Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) and Carbon Textile-Reinforced Mortar (CTRM)</epc:when>
primary topic: Comparison of Concrete Strengthened with Carbon Fibre-Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) and Carbon Textile-Reinforced Mortar (CTRM)

Comparison of Concrete Strengthened with Carbon Fibre-Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) and Carbon Textile-Reinforced Mortar (CTRM)
abstract: Applying new composite material for strengthening and repairing existing structures is an important research topic. Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer/Plastics (CFRP) and Carbon Textile Reinforced Mortar (CTRM) are two common structural external reinforcement materials. 18 concrete specimens strengthened with CFRP and CTRM are prepared in this study. The quasi-static single-sided shear tests combined with the Digital Image Correlation (DIC) method is applied. The results show that the interface bonding strength of CFRP strengthening (0.76-0.96 MPa) is 65.0% to 74.8% higher than the CTRM-concrete interface (0.43-0.63 MPa). The ductility and energy dissipation capacity of CTRM strengthening is better than that of CFRP strengthening, and the effective bonding length is 125 to 300 mm. In practical work, CFRP is preferred for improving the strength of concrete components, while CTRM is preferred for improving ductility and seismic resistance.
author list: authors
issue: 3s
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Comparison of Concrete Strengthened with Carbon Fibre-Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) and Carbon Textile-Reinforced Mortar (CTRM) (Text)
date: 2024-09-15
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: Comparison of Concrete Strengthened with Carbon Fibre-Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) and Carbon Textile-Reinforced Mortar (CTRM) (Text)
has document: Comparison of Concrete Strengthened with Carbon Fibre-Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) and Carbon Textile-Reinforced Mortar (CTRM) (Other)
has published: Comparison of Concrete Strengthened with Carbon Fibre-Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) and Carbon Textile-Reinforced Mortar (CTRM) (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Xinyue Lin
family name: Lin
given name: Xinyue
type: Person

Shunbi Xu
family name: Xu
given name: Shunbi
type: Person

Xuan Wang
family name: Wang
given name: Xuan
type: Person

Heritability and Genetic Correlations of Carcass and Meat Quality Traits in White and Brown Strains of Japanese Quail (Text)
has part: JWPR 14(3) 297-307, 2024.pdf
has file: JWPR 14(3) 297-307, 2024.pdf
type: Document

Heritability and Genetic Correlations of Carcass and Meat Quality Traits in White and Brown Strains of Japanese Quail (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Heritability and Genetic Correlations of Carcass and Meat Quality Traits in White and Brown Strains of Japanese Quail (Text)
is version of: Heritability and Genetic Correlations of Carcass and Meat Quality Traits in White and Brown Strains of Japanese Quail (Text)
is volatile version of: Heritability and Genetic Correlations of Carcass and Meat Quality Traits in White and Brown Strains of Japanese Quail (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1143/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1143 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Heritability and Genetic Correlations of Carcass and Meat Quality Traits in White and Brown Strains of Japanese Quail</epc:when>
primary topic: Heritability and Genetic Correlations of Carcass and Meat Quality Traits in White and Brown Strains of Japanese Quail

Heritability and Genetic Correlations of Carcass and Meat Quality Traits in White and Brown Strains of Japanese Quail
abstract: Successful breeding programs for Japanese quails rely on accurately estimating genetic parameters linked to economically important traits such as body weight, carcass characteristics, and meat quality. The objective of the present study was to evaluate body weight (BW) characteristics, carcass attributes, and their genetic correlations with select meat quality traits in two strains of Japanese quail (white and brown). A total of 530 quail chicks, with 265 from each strain, were included in the analysis. At six weeks of age, the quails were slaughtered, and carcass traits as well as amino acid profiles were measured. For BW traits, the heritability (h2) estimates ranged from 0.27 at d 1 to 0.36 at d 42. The h2 estimated for carcass traits ranged from 0.19 for liver weight, to 0.42 for carcass yield (CY). The h2 estimated for drip loss (DL) of meat quality was 0.21, and the h2 estimate was 0.35 for the meat’s ultimate Ph (Phu). White quail quails recorded the heaviest weight of all carcass traits. Also, white quails had the highest water-holding capacity (WHC), yellowness (b*), and lightness (L*) with the lowest level of DL, cooking losses (CL), and redness (a*) in muscles compared with brown quails. A high genetic correlation of 0.32 was noted between CW carcass weight (CW) and b*. For the pHU, a negative correlation of -0.11 was exhibited with BW. In contrast, L* appeared to have a positive but smaller relationship with CW and CY. High negative correlations were noted for b* with CY -0.27. The CW showed a moderate relationship (0.19) with CL. In conclusion, the current study revealed that the white quail strain had high BW, as well as the finest carcass traits and meat quality. Therefore, white plumage Japanese quail might be preferred as a meat-producing strain. © The Author(s) 2024
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Heritability and Genetic Correlations of Carcass and Meat Quality Traits in White and Brown Strains of Japanese Quail (Text)
date: 2024-09
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Heritability and Genetic Correlations of Carcass and Meat Quality Traits in White and Brown Strains of Japanese Quail (Text)
has document: Heritability and Genetic Correlations of Carcass and Meat Quality Traits in White and Brown Strains of Japanese Quail (Other)
has published: Heritability and Genetic Correlations of Carcass and Meat Quality Traits in White and Brown Strains of Japanese Quail (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

M.M. El-Attrouny
family name: El-Attrouny
given name: M.M.
type: Person

M.M. Iraqi
family name: Iraqi
given name: M.M.
type: Person

F.S. Nassar
family name: Nassar
given name: F.S.
type: Person

MINERALS CONTENT OF WATER SOURCES FOR LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION IN ETHIOPIA (Text)
has part: OJAFR14(4)252-262,2024.pdf
has file: OJAFR14(4)252-262,2024.pdf
type: Document

MINERALS CONTENT OF WATER SOURCES FOR LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION IN ETHIOPIA (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: MINERALS CONTENT OF WATER SOURCES FOR LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION IN ETHIOPIA (Text)
is version of: MINERALS CONTENT OF WATER SOURCES FOR LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION IN ETHIOPIA (Text)
is volatile version of: MINERALS CONTENT OF WATER SOURCES FOR LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION IN ETHIOPIA (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1101 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">MINERALS CONTENT OF WATER SOURCES FOR LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION IN ETHIOPIA</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: MINERALS CONTENT OF WATER SOURCES FOR LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION IN ETHIOPIA

MINERALS CONTENT OF WATER SOURCES FOR LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION IN ETHIOPIA
abstract: Minerals are essential nutrients for sustainable livestock production and productivity. Water is a source of minerals to livestock production beside feed minerals. Presence of some minerals in water at higher levels will be toxic to animals and will affect animal health and productivity. So, it is essential to know the mineral content of water sources for livestock consumption in the country. This paper is based on a review of literature that was conducted on the mineral content and quality of water sources mainly for human consumption and other purposes in Ethiopia. Based on the literature values of the mineral content of the water sources and recommended values of minerals in livestock drinking water, the water sources were assessed for their suitability for livestock production. The review showed the presence of variation in the mineral content of the water sources in Ethiopia. In addition, there is variation in the mineral content of the water sources between the dry and the wet season. The total dissolved solids (TDS), Calcium, magnesium, chromium and zinc content of the water sources in Ethiopia is within acceptable levels for livestock consumption. But the sodium, chloride, copper, fluoride, iron, lead and manganese content of some of the water sources (river, well and lake) in the country is beyond the maximum recommended level. This demands implementation of mitigation mechanisms to reduce the mineral contents of water sources; otherwise, it will result in deleterious effects on the health and productivity of animals. Generally, there is a lack of adequate research on the mineral content of water sources for livestock production in the country. So, there is a need to conduct more research on the water sources being consumed by livestock in the country in the future. Open Access: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or forma…
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: MINERALS CONTENT OF WATER SOURCES FOR LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION IN ETHIOPIA (Text)
date: 2024-07-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: MINERALS CONTENT OF WATER SOURCES FOR LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION IN ETHIOPIA (Text)
has document: MINERALS CONTENT OF WATER SOURCES FOR LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION IN ETHIOPIA (Other)
has published: MINERALS CONTENT OF WATER SOURCES FOR LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION IN ETHIOPIA (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Y. Abebe
family name: Abebe
given name: Y.
type: Person

Y. Mekuriaw
family name: Mekuriaw
given name: Y.
type: Person

USING LIGNOCELLULOSE FIBER IN FEED TO MAINTAIN HEALTH AND IMPROVE THE GROWTH OF POST-WEAN PIGLETS (Text)
has part: OJAFR14(4)234-242,2024.pdf
has file: OJAFR14(4)234-242,2024.pdf
type: Document

USING LIGNOCELLULOSE FIBER IN FEED TO MAINTAIN HEALTH AND IMPROVE THE GROWTH OF POST-WEAN PIGLETS (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: USING LIGNOCELLULOSE FIBER IN FEED TO MAINTAIN HEALTH AND IMPROVE THE GROWTH OF POST-WEAN PIGLETS (Text)
is version of: USING LIGNOCELLULOSE FIBER IN FEED TO MAINTAIN HEALTH AND IMPROVE THE GROWTH OF POST-WEAN PIGLETS (Text)
is volatile version of: USING LIGNOCELLULOSE FIBER IN FEED TO MAINTAIN HEALTH AND IMPROVE THE GROWTH OF POST-WEAN PIGLETS (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1102 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">USING LIGNOCELLULOSE FIBER IN FEED TO MAINTAIN HEALTH AND IMPROVE THE GROWTH OF POST-WEAN PIGLETS</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: USING LIGNOCELLULOSE FIBER IN FEED TO MAINTAIN HEALTH AND IMPROVE THE GROWTH OF POST-WEAN PIGLETS

USING LIGNOCELLULOSE FIBER IN FEED TO MAINTAIN HEALTH AND IMPROVE THE GROWTH OF POST-WEAN PIGLETS
abstract: This study aims to determine how adding fiber lignocellulose in feed affects performance, intestinal health, morbidity, and mortality in post-wean piglets. The animal model used was 54 piglets divided into three groups of treatments: the control group was given starter commercial feed, group T1 was given starter pig feed with added 1 lignocellulose fiber, and the T2 group was assigned starter feed with the additional 2 lignocellulose fiber. Treatment is given for 4 weeks starting at 41–68 days old. Health observations were also carried out during the research. Piglet performance is determined based on feed intake, body weight and feed conversion ratio (FCR). Examination of the health of the gastrointestinal tract by measuring the length and weight of the intestine, microscopic length of the villi and depth of the crypts, as well as the number of Escherichia coli in the piglet’s small intestine. The research showed that adding 1 and 2 lignocellulose fiber in the feed for 28 days may increase feed intake and body weight and reduce FCR significantly. Adding lignocellulose fiber may significantly lower diarrhea incidents, and death was not found in the treatment group. Lignocellulose fiber may increase villi’s intestinal length and weight height compared with control. It can be concluded that supplementing lignocellulose fiber through feed may increase the piglet’s health growth and efficiency. Open Access: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creati…
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: USING LIGNOCELLULOSE FIBER IN FEED TO MAINTAIN HEALTH AND IMPROVE THE GROWTH OF POST-WEAN PIGLETS (Text)
date: 2024-07-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: USING LIGNOCELLULOSE FIBER IN FEED TO MAINTAIN HEALTH AND IMPROVE THE GROWTH OF POST-WEAN PIGLETS (Text)
has document: USING LIGNOCELLULOSE FIBER IN FEED TO MAINTAIN HEALTH AND IMPROVE THE GROWTH OF POST-WEAN PIGLETS (Other)
has published: USING LIGNOCELLULOSE FIBER IN FEED TO MAINTAIN HEALTH AND IMPROVE THE GROWTH OF POST-WEAN PIGLETS (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

I.K. Sumadi
family name: Sumadi
given name: I.K.
type: Person

I.B.K. Ardana
family name: Ardana
given name: I.B.K.
type: Person

A.A.G.O. Dharmayudha
family name: Dharmayudha
given name: A.A.G.O.
type: Person

A.A.G.J. Warditha
family name: Warditha
given name: A.A.G.J.
type: Person

PROSPECTS FOR THE USE OF MEDICINAL PLANTS EXTRACTS (Mallotus oppositifolius AND Kalanchoe crenata) AS ANTIMICROBIALS AGAINST SALMONELLOSIS IN POULTRY (Text)
has part: OJAFR14(4)243-251,2024.pdf
has file: OJAFR14(4)243-251,2024.pdf
type: Document

PROSPECTS FOR THE USE OF MEDICINAL PLANTS EXTRACTS (Mallotus oppositifolius AND Kalanchoe crenata) AS ANTIMICROBIALS AGAINST SALMONELLOSIS IN POULTRY (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: PROSPECTS FOR THE USE OF MEDICINAL PLANTS EXTRACTS (Mallotus oppositifolius AND Kalanchoe crenata) AS ANTIMICROBIALS AGAINST SALMONELLOSIS IN POULTRY (Text)
is version of: PROSPECTS FOR THE USE OF MEDICINAL PLANTS EXTRACTS (Mallotus oppositifolius AND Kalanchoe crenata) AS ANTIMICROBIALS AGAINST SALMONELLOSIS IN POULTRY (Text)
is volatile version of: PROSPECTS FOR THE USE OF MEDICINAL PLANTS EXTRACTS (Mallotus oppositifolius AND Kalanchoe crenata) AS ANTIMICROBIALS AGAINST SALMONELLOSIS IN POULTRY (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1104/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1104 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">PROSPECTS FOR THE USE OF MEDICINAL PLANTS EXTRACTS (Mallotus oppositifolius AND Kalanchoe crenata) AS ANTIMICROBIALS AGAINST SALMONELLOSIS IN POULTRY</epc:when>
primary topic: PROSPECTS FOR THE USE OF MEDICINAL PLANTS EXTRACTS (Mallotus oppositifolius AND Kalanchoe crenata) AS ANTIMICROBIALS AGAINST SALMONELLOSIS IN POULTRY

PROSPECTS FOR THE USE OF MEDICINAL PLANTS EXTRACTS (Mallotus oppositifolius AND Kalanchoe crenata) AS ANTIMICROBIALS AGAINST SALMONELLOSIS IN POULTRY
abstract: This study is a contribution to the search for alternatives to combat antibiotic resistance in Salmonella strains in poultry farming. The objective of this work is to highlight the main phytochemical compounds of 2 Ivorian medicinal plants (Mallotus oppositifolius and Kalanchoe crenata) and to evaluate their acute oral toxicity with a view to their use in the poultry sector, to fight against certain avian pathologies, including Salmonellosis. The phytochemical compounds of the extracts of the plants used in this study were highlighted by colouring and precipitation methods. Acute oral toxicity was adapted to broilers according to the guideline OECD 425, 2008. The phytochemical screening carried out showed that aqueous extract of Mallotus oppositifolius possesses polyphenols and catechical tannins. The ethanolic extract also has anthraquinones, saponosides, sterols, and terpenes. The ethanolic extract of Kalanchoe crenata only owns polyphenols and catechical tannins. At the end of the acute oral toxicity study, no mortality was observed in all batches of experimentation and the biochemical analysis of the subject’s blood showed creatinine values ≤ 10 mg/L.; aspartate aminotransferase (ASAT) ≤ 275 IU/L; alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 50 IU/L, urea=0.01g/L, CRP≤6 mg/L; and blood sugar was between 2 and 5 g/L in subjects from different batches. Ultimately, the aqueous and ethanolic extracts of Mallotus oppositifolius and the ethanolic extract of Kalanchoe crenata can be used as an antibacterial in broiler farming. Open Access: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commo…
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: PROSPECTS FOR THE USE OF MEDICINAL PLANTS EXTRACTS (Mallotus oppositifolius AND Kalanchoe crenata) AS ANTIMICROBIALS AGAINST SALMONELLOSIS IN POULTRY (Text)
date: 2024-07-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: PROSPECTS FOR THE USE OF MEDICINAL PLANTS EXTRACTS (Mallotus oppositifolius AND Kalanchoe crenata) AS ANTIMICROBIALS AGAINST SALMONELLOSIS IN POULTRY (Text)
has document: PROSPECTS FOR THE USE OF MEDICINAL PLANTS EXTRACTS (Mallotus oppositifolius AND Kalanchoe crenata) AS ANTIMICROBIALS AGAINST SALMONELLOSIS IN POULTRY (Other)
has published: PROSPECTS FOR THE USE OF MEDICINAL PLANTS EXTRACTS (Mallotus oppositifolius AND Kalanchoe crenata) AS ANTIMICROBIALS AGAINST SALMONELLOSIS IN POULTRY (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A. Toure
family name: Toure
given name: A.
type: Person

T.G. Karou
family name: Karou
given name: T.G.
type: Person

A.C. Bonny
family name: Bonny
given name: A.C.
type: Person

K.R. Assandi
family name: Assandi
given name: K.R.
type: Person

PRINCIPAL BREEDING FACTORS INFLUENCING MILK YIELD AND REPRODUCTION IN RED CHITTAGONG CATTLE (Text)
has part: OJAFR14(4)263-273,2024.pdf
has file: OJAFR14(4)263-273,2024.pdf
type: Document

PRINCIPAL BREEDING FACTORS INFLUENCING MILK YIELD AND REPRODUCTION IN RED CHITTAGONG CATTLE (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: PRINCIPAL BREEDING FACTORS INFLUENCING MILK YIELD AND REPRODUCTION IN RED CHITTAGONG CATTLE (Text)
is version of: PRINCIPAL BREEDING FACTORS INFLUENCING MILK YIELD AND REPRODUCTION IN RED CHITTAGONG CATTLE (Text)
is volatile version of: PRINCIPAL BREEDING FACTORS INFLUENCING MILK YIELD AND REPRODUCTION IN RED CHITTAGONG CATTLE (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1105 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">PRINCIPAL BREEDING FACTORS INFLUENCING MILK YIELD AND REPRODUCTION IN RED CHITTAGONG CATTLE</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: PRINCIPAL BREEDING FACTORS INFLUENCING MILK YIELD AND REPRODUCTION IN RED CHITTAGONG CATTLE

PRINCIPAL BREEDING FACTORS INFLUENCING MILK YIELD AND REPRODUCTION IN RED CHITTAGONG CATTLE
abstract: The study aimed to investigate the principal breeding factors influencing milk yield and reproduction in the Red Chittagong cattle (RCC). Retrospective records of a total of 20 dairy cows from the 1st to the 2nd parities were collected from the record sheet from January 2020 to June 2022. Results indicated that birth weight of the RCC was 7.5 higher (P=0.023) in parity 2 when compared with parity 1. Accordingly, total milk yield per lactation was 10.2 higher (P=0.004) in parity 2 in comparison with parity 1. Age at first service was 34.7 higher (P=0.001) in parity 2 compared with parity 1. Accordingly, age at first conception was 38.3 higher (P=0.001) in parity 2 compared with parity 1. The dry period was 22.8 higher (P=0.001) in parity 1 compared with parity 2. Age at first service was 18.3 higher (P=0.014) in natural service (NS) compared with artificial insemination (AI). Age at first conception was 16.5 higher (P=0.023) in NS compared with AI. Post-partum period was 11.9 higher (P=0.008) in AI compared with NS. Days open was 8.9 higher (P=0.018) in AI compared with NS. Calving interval was 2.9 higher (P=0.006) in AI compared with NS. An increased probability of infertility was associated with NS compared with AI. Birth weight of the calf and dry period of the dam were negatively correlated while live weight and post-partum period of the dam were positively correlated milk yield at the expense of reproductive health. A decreased probability of milk fever, mastitis, metritis and infertility was associated with increased milk yield. Principal component analysis revealed that days open, calving interval and service per conception were the principal eigenvectors determining performance of RCC. Overall, RCC performed better in the 2nd parity compared with the 1st parity. Open Access: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as …
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: PRINCIPAL BREEDING FACTORS INFLUENCING MILK YIELD AND REPRODUCTION IN RED CHITTAGONG CATTLE (Text)
date: 2024-07-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: PRINCIPAL BREEDING FACTORS INFLUENCING MILK YIELD AND REPRODUCTION IN RED CHITTAGONG CATTLE (Text)
has document: PRINCIPAL BREEDING FACTORS INFLUENCING MILK YIELD AND REPRODUCTION IN RED CHITTAGONG CATTLE (Other)
has published: PRINCIPAL BREEDING FACTORS INFLUENCING MILK YIELD AND REPRODUCTION IN RED CHITTAGONG CATTLE (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

S.K. Paul
family name: Paul
given name: S.K.
type: Person

S. Islam
family name: Islam
given name: S.
type: Person

M. Tabassum
family name: Tabassum
given name: M.
type: Person

R. Prank
family name: Prank
given name: R.
type: Person

E. Hossain
family name: Hossain
given name: E.
type: Person

N. Akter
family name: Akter
given name: N.
type: Person

BODY LENGTH AS PREDICTOR FOR IMPROVING BODY WEIGHT OF WHITE LEGHORN CHICKEN BREED (Text)
has part: OJAFR14(4)218-224,2024.pdf
has file: OJAFR14(4)218-224,2024.pdf
type: Document

BODY LENGTH AS PREDICTOR FOR IMPROVING BODY WEIGHT OF WHITE LEGHORN CHICKEN BREED (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: BODY LENGTH AS PREDICTOR FOR IMPROVING BODY WEIGHT OF WHITE LEGHORN CHICKEN BREED (Text)
is version of: BODY LENGTH AS PREDICTOR FOR IMPROVING BODY WEIGHT OF WHITE LEGHORN CHICKEN BREED (Text)
is volatile version of: BODY LENGTH AS PREDICTOR FOR IMPROVING BODY WEIGHT OF WHITE LEGHORN CHICKEN BREED (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1106 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">BODY LENGTH AS PREDICTOR FOR IMPROVING BODY WEIGHT OF WHITE LEGHORN CHICKEN BREED</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: BODY LENGTH AS PREDICTOR FOR IMPROVING BODY WEIGHT OF WHITE LEGHORN CHICKEN BREED

BODY LENGTH AS PREDICTOR FOR IMPROVING BODY WEIGHT OF WHITE LEGHORN CHICKEN BREED
abstract: The association between live body weight and morphometric traits plays a major role in the daily management and improvement of poultry. The objective of the current study was to determine the association between morphometric features and live body weight, as well as to investigate the direct and indirect effects of morphometric traits on White Leghorn laying hens’ live body weight. Live body weight (BW) and morphometric traits including shank circumference (SC), body length (BL), wing length (WL), shank length (SL), toe to back length (TBL), beak length (BKL), beak to comb length (BCL), height (CH) and chest girth (CG) were collected from one hundred (n = 100) White Leghorn laying hens aged 40 weeks. The correlation findings showed that BW was positively correlated to SL, WL, SC, BL, and CH (p < 0.05). The Path analysis results reported that BL (0.45) had the highest direct effect on BW while WL (0.14) had the highest indirect effect on BW via BL. Correlation results propose that improvement of BL, SL, SC, CG and CH might increase the BW of White Leghorn hens. Path analysis results, on the other hand, imply that BL and SC may be used as selection basis during breeding to improve BW in chickens. This study suggests that BW of White Leghorn is correlated with some morphometric traits that might be used during breeding. The findings also suggest that body length directly influences the live body weight of White Leghorn chicken breed. Open Access: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If materia…
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: BODY LENGTH AS PREDICTOR FOR IMPROVING BODY WEIGHT OF WHITE LEGHORN CHICKEN BREED (Text)
date: 2024-07-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: BODY LENGTH AS PREDICTOR FOR IMPROVING BODY WEIGHT OF WHITE LEGHORN CHICKEN BREED (Text)
has document: BODY LENGTH AS PREDICTOR FOR IMPROVING BODY WEIGHT OF WHITE LEGHORN CHICKEN BREED (Other)
has published: BODY LENGTH AS PREDICTOR FOR IMPROVING BODY WEIGHT OF WHITE LEGHORN CHICKEN BREED (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

T.L. Tyasi
family name: Tyasi
given name: T.L.
type: Person

K.O. Mookamedi
family name: Mookamedi
given name: K.O.
type: Person

K.M. Molabe
family name: Molabe
given name: K.M.
type: Person

K. Mokoena
family name: Mokoena
given name: K.
type: Person

THE EFFICIENCY OF PIGS FROM DIFFERENT GENETIC ORIGINS UNDER INDUSTRIAL CONDITIONS IN UKRAINE (Text)
has part: OJAFR14(4)225-233,2024.pdf
has file: OJAFR14(4)225-233,2024.pdf
type: Document

THE EFFICIENCY OF PIGS FROM DIFFERENT GENETIC ORIGINS UNDER INDUSTRIAL CONDITIONS IN UKRAINE (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: THE EFFICIENCY OF PIGS FROM DIFFERENT GENETIC ORIGINS UNDER INDUSTRIAL CONDITIONS IN UKRAINE (Text)
is version of: THE EFFICIENCY OF PIGS FROM DIFFERENT GENETIC ORIGINS UNDER INDUSTRIAL CONDITIONS IN UKRAINE (Text)
is volatile version of: THE EFFICIENCY OF PIGS FROM DIFFERENT GENETIC ORIGINS UNDER INDUSTRIAL CONDITIONS IN UKRAINE (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1103 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">THE EFFICIENCY OF PIGS FROM DIFFERENT GENETIC ORIGINS UNDER INDUSTRIAL CONDITIONS IN UKRAINE</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: THE EFFICIENCY OF PIGS FROM DIFFERENT GENETIC ORIGINS UNDER INDUSTRIAL CONDITIONS IN UKRAINE

THE EFFICIENCY OF PIGS FROM DIFFERENT GENETIC ORIGINS UNDER INDUSTRIAL CONDITIONS IN UKRAINE
abstract: The study investigated the dependence of the fattening qualities of pigs and the economic efficiency of their breeding on their genetic origin. Two groups of 28 sows of Danish and Canadian origin inseminated with semen from Durok boars served as research material. A control group consisted of F1 sows of the Landrace and Large White Danish breeds inseminated with semen from Danish Durok boars. The group II, on the other hand, consisted of F1 sows of similar breeds from Canadian selection inseminated with semen from Canadian Durok boars. The studies focused on the efficiency of the sows’ reproductive function, the growth intensity of the hybrid piglets and the efficiency and profitability of their rearing and fattening. Methods of analogue pairs and statistical data analysis were used. It was found that piglets of Canadian origin had a 7.5 higher average head weight during the weaning period, which contributed to a 7.5 higher market value and at the same time to a 6.7 higher income from rearing a piglet during this period and to a 3 higher profitability of its rearing compared to analogues of Danish origin. It was shown that animals of Danish origin had a 9.6 higher gross growth of the piglet litter during the fattening period, which gave them a 7.6 higher weight at the end of the fattening period and contributed to a 7 higher cost price for this period, a 7.6 higher market value and a 10.1 higher feedlot income and a 0.77 better feedlot profitability compared to Canadian-bred counterparts. We recommend the use of sows of Danish origin if the farm intends to sell weaned piglets, in the industrial farms. If the farm intends to sell full-grown or (fattened) slaughter pigs, it is advisable to use pigs of Canadian origin. Open Access: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original au…
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: THE EFFICIENCY OF PIGS FROM DIFFERENT GENETIC ORIGINS UNDER INDUSTRIAL CONDITIONS IN UKRAINE (Text)
date: 2024-07-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: THE EFFICIENCY OF PIGS FROM DIFFERENT GENETIC ORIGINS UNDER INDUSTRIAL CONDITIONS IN UKRAINE (Text)
has document: THE EFFICIENCY OF PIGS FROM DIFFERENT GENETIC ORIGINS UNDER INDUSTRIAL CONDITIONS IN UKRAINE (Other)
has published: THE EFFICIENCY OF PIGS FROM DIFFERENT GENETIC ORIGINS UNDER INDUSTRIAL CONDITIONS IN UKRAINE (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

O. Lavryniuk
family name: Lavryniuk
given name: O.
type: Person

S. Verbelchuk
family name: Verbelchuk
given name: S.
type: Person

T. Verbelchuk
family name: Verbelchuk
given name: T.
type: Person

V. Voloshynov
family name: Voloshynov
given name: V.
type: Person

N. Shcherbatiuk
family name: Shcherbatiuk
given name: N.
type: Person

O. Mykhalko
family name: Mykhalko
given name: O.
type: Person

V. Koberniuk
family name: Koberniuk
given name: V.
type: Person

M. Povod
family name: Povod
given name: M.
type: Person

A Cross-sectional Study of Prevalence of Gastrointestinal Parasites in Captive Wild Animals in Pakistan Zoological Gardens (Text)
has part: WVJ14(2) 234-241, 2024.pdf
has file: WVJ14(2) 234-241, 2024.pdf
type: Document

A Cross-sectional Study of Prevalence of Gastrointestinal Parasites in Captive Wild Animals in Pakistan Zoological Gardens (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: A Cross-sectional Study of Prevalence of Gastrointestinal Parasites in Captive Wild Animals in Pakistan Zoological Gardens (Text)
is version of: A Cross-sectional Study of Prevalence of Gastrointestinal Parasites in Captive Wild Animals in Pakistan Zoological Gardens (Text)
is volatile version of: A Cross-sectional Study of Prevalence of Gastrointestinal Parasites in Captive Wild Animals in Pakistan Zoological Gardens (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1202/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1202 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">A Cross-sectional Study of Prevalence of Gastrointestinal Parasites in Captive Wild Animals in Pakistan Zoological Gardens</epc:when>
primary topic: A Cross-sectional Study of Prevalence of Gastrointestinal Parasites in Captive Wild Animals in Pakistan Zoological Gardens

A Cross-sectional Study of Prevalence of Gastrointestinal Parasites in Captive Wild Animals in Pakistan Zoological Gardens
abstract: The animals held captive in zoos often face health and well-being issues. Parasitic infections can lead to health problems in wildlife animals by affecting their gastrointestinal tract. Therefore, the present study aimed to identify and evaluate the population of the various Gastrointestinal (GIT) parasites of wild animals enclosed in different zoological gardens in Pakistan. The fresh fecal samples (n = 960) of 20 captive wildlife animals were collected from Marghzar Zoo, Islamabad (n = 340), Ayub National Park, Rawalpindi (n = 221), Lohi Bher Wildlife Park, Rawalpindi (n = 296), and Bansra Galli Wildlife Park, Rawalpindi (n = 103). The samples were obtained from wildlife mammals, including urial (n = 95), blue bull (n = 106), chinkara gazelle (n = 77), zebra (n = 77), hog deer (n = 75), spotted deer (n = 43), blackbuck (n = 58), barking deer (n = 52), red deer (n = 104), yak (n = 44), grey goral (n = 40), lion (n = 37), mouflon sheep (n = 46), red fox (n = 12), bear (n = 37), grey wolf (n = 12), jackal (n = 12), vervet monkey (n = 12), rhesus monkey (n = 12), and langoor (n = 12). Various methods, such as direct smear examination, standard sedimentation, and floatation techniques were applied to detect and identify the endoparasites in the fecal sample. The detailed routine parasitological analysis identified approximately 52 endoparasites in the fecal samples, including Haemonchus contortus, Eimeria bovis, Ostertagia curcumcincta, Strongyloides papillosus, Strogylus equinus, Oxyuris equi, Chabertia ovina, Protostrongylus, and Trichostrongylus vitrines. The obtained results indicated that Lohi Bher Wildlife Park (46.35) had a higher prevalence of GIT parasites, compared to Marghzar Zoo (33.23), Bansra Galli Wildlife Park (33.02), and Ayub National Park (19.45). The study reports mild to moderate parasitic infection in captive wild animals and that could affect the survivability of the animals in captivity. The findings of the study can be used to formulate a prope…
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: A Cross-sectional Study of Prevalence of Gastrointestinal Parasites in Captive Wild Animals in Pakistan Zoological Gardens (Text)
date: 2024-06-30
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: A Cross-sectional Study of Prevalence of Gastrointestinal Parasites in Captive Wild Animals in Pakistan Zoological Gardens (Text)
has document: A Cross-sectional Study of Prevalence of Gastrointestinal Parasites in Captive Wild Animals in Pakistan Zoological Gardens (Other)
has published: A Cross-sectional Study of Prevalence of Gastrointestinal Parasites in Captive Wild Animals in Pakistan Zoological Gardens (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Q. Ali
family name: Ali
given name: Q.
type: Person

K. Ahmad
family name: Ahmad
given name: K.
type: Person

S. Fahad
family name: Fahad
given name: S.
type: Person

M. Adeel
family name: Adeel
given name: M.
type: Person

W. Ullah
family name: Ullah
given name: W.
type: Person

The Alternatives of Antibiotics in Poultry Production for Reducing Antimicrobial Resistance (Text)
has part: WVJ14(2) 270-283, 2024.pdf
has file: WVJ14(2) 270-283, 2024.pdf
type: Document

The Alternatives of Antibiotics in Poultry Production for Reducing Antimicrobial Resistance (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: The Alternatives of Antibiotics in Poultry Production for Reducing Antimicrobial Resistance (Text)
is version of: The Alternatives of Antibiotics in Poultry Production for Reducing Antimicrobial Resistance (Text)
is volatile version of: The Alternatives of Antibiotics in Poultry Production for Reducing Antimicrobial Resistance (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1195 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">The Alternatives of Antibiotics in Poultry Production for Reducing Antimicrobial Resistance</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: The Alternatives of Antibiotics in Poultry Production for Reducing Antimicrobial Resistance

The Alternatives of Antibiotics in Poultry Production for Reducing Antimicrobial Resistance
abstract: Antibiotics are natural, semi-synthetic, or chemical compounds that have anti-microbial activity and are used in livestock and poultry production for a variety of reasons, including therapeutic and growth promotion. The use of antibiotics in poultry production has been associated with the development of resistant bacteria. The present study attempted to explain the role of antibiotics as poultry growth promoters, bacterial resistance, and risks for human health, with a special focus on some selected bacterial species isolated from poultry farms and products. Furthermore, the manuscript reviewed the literature on alternative feed additives to reduce the reliance on antibiotics. Microbial resistance is a significant global health concern that has been a top global threat in the 21st century. The use of antibiotics in poultry production as non-therapeutic or growth promoters is at low doses and continuously, associated with developing resistant bacteria. Meanwhile, antibiotic-resistant genes in humans may have their roots in the diets of animals treated with antibiotics. Developing bacterial resistance has encouraged researchers to reduce the reliance on antibiotics by identifying potential feed additives, such as essential oils, bacteriophages, antimicrobial peptides, probiotics, prebiotics, organic acid, and enzymes that improve the immune system functions, reduce morbidity and mortality, improve the growth performances of poultry, and preserve consumer health. Open Access: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit li…
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: The Alternatives of Antibiotics in Poultry Production for Reducing Antimicrobial Resistance (Text)
date: 2024-06-30
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: The Alternatives of Antibiotics in Poultry Production for Reducing Antimicrobial Resistance (Text)
has document: The Alternatives of Antibiotics in Poultry Production for Reducing Antimicrobial Resistance (Other)
has published: The Alternatives of Antibiotics in Poultry Production for Reducing Antimicrobial Resistance (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

M.N. Azizi
family name: Azizi
given name: M.N.
type: Person

N. Aminullah
family name: Aminullah
given name: N.
type: Person

A. Zahir
family name: Zahir
given name: A.
type: Person

O. Mahaq
family name: Mahaq
given name: O.
type: Person

Evaluation of Salmonella Enteritidis Isolated from Layer Hens and Murine Fecal Pellets in Poultry Farms of Libya (Text)
has part: JWPR14(2) 211-218, 2024.pdf
has file: JWPR14(2) 211-218, 2024.pdf
type: Document

Evaluation of Salmonella Enteritidis Isolated from Layer Hens and Murine Fecal Pellets in Poultry Farms of Libya (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Evaluation of Salmonella Enteritidis Isolated from Layer Hens and Murine Fecal Pellets in Poultry Farms of Libya (Text)
is version of: Evaluation of Salmonella Enteritidis Isolated from Layer Hens and Murine Fecal Pellets in Poultry Farms of Libya (Text)
is volatile version of: Evaluation of Salmonella Enteritidis Isolated from Layer Hens and Murine Fecal Pellets in Poultry Farms of Libya (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1159/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1159 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Evaluation of Salmonella Enteritidis Isolated from Layer Hens and Murine Fecal Pellets in Poultry Farms of Libya</epc:when>
primary topic: Evaluation of Salmonella Enteritidis Isolated from Layer Hens and Murine Fecal Pellets in Poultry Farms of Libya

Evaluation of Salmonella Enteritidis Isolated from Layer Hens and Murine Fecal Pellets in Poultry Farms of Libya
abstract: The rodents play a significant role in the transmission of Salmonella between farms and regions. The present study aimed to compare the virulence of Salmonella enteritidis isolated from fecal samples of laying hens and murine within the same poultry house but different regions in Libya using Vivo-quantitative measurement of invasiveness (chicken intestinal loop model). A total of 540 cloacal swabs from laying hens (Hy-line brown chickens) aged 36 weeks and 200 batches of murine fecal pellets were collected from the same poultry house at Gaser Bin Gisher and Furnag regions in Libya. The samples were passed on pre-enrichment broth (Buffered Peptone Water) and enrichment broths (Rappaport Vassiliadis, Selenite broth, and tetrathionate), then the samples were cultured onto Xylose Lysine Deoxycholate agar, brilliant green agar, Salmonella Shigella agar, and Hektoen enteric agar. Single colonies were selected and stained by gram stain and tested biochemically using analytical profile index (API) 20 tests. Salmonella enteritidis was isolated from all the collected samples. The invasion of Salmonella enteritidis isolated from laying hens and murine feces was significantly higher in the anterior inoculation position compared to the posterior position of jejunum in both regions. The account of Salmonella enteritidis isolated from laying feces of hens and murine at Gaser Bengasher region was significantly higher than that isolated from the AlFurnge region. In the present study, the rodents act only as mechanical transmitters without affecting Salmonella invasiveness capacity. Furthermore, the invasion of Salmonella enteritidis depends on the inoculation position in the jejunum. Moreover, the invasiveness variation of Salmonella enteritidis isolated from the Gaser Bengasher and AlFurnge regions could be attributed to the presence of different Salmonella strains in the studied area. Salmonella enteritidis isolated from poultry and murine in the current study was sensitive to gen…
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Evaluation of Salmonella Enteritidis Isolated from Layer Hens and Murine Fecal Pellets in Poultry Farms of Libya (Text)
date: 2024-06-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Evaluation of Salmonella Enteritidis Isolated from Layer Hens and Murine Fecal Pellets in Poultry Farms of Libya (Text)
has document: Evaluation of Salmonella Enteritidis Isolated from Layer Hens and Murine Fecal Pellets in Poultry Farms of Libya (Other)
has published: Evaluation of Salmonella Enteritidis Isolated from Layer Hens and Murine Fecal Pellets in Poultry Farms of Libya (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

I. Benlashehr
family name: Benlashehr
given name: I.
type: Person

A. Kammon
family name: Kammon
given name: A.
type: Person

A. Asheg
family name: Asheg
given name: A.
type: Person

K. Elmasri
family name: Elmasri
given name: K.
type: Person

Efficiency of Recycled Plastic Bedding Material and Gender in Improvement of Productive Traits, Physiological, and Immunological Parameters of Hybrid Broiler Chickens (Text)
has part: JWPR14(2) 244-254, 2024.pdf
has file: JWPR14(2) 244-254, 2024.pdf
type: Document

Efficiency of Recycled Plastic Bedding Material and Gender in Improvement of Productive Traits, Physiological, and Immunological Parameters of Hybrid Broiler Chickens (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Efficiency of Recycled Plastic Bedding Material and Gender in Improvement of Productive Traits, Physiological, and Immunological Parameters of Hybrid Broiler Chickens (Text)
is version of: Efficiency of Recycled Plastic Bedding Material and Gender in Improvement of Productive Traits, Physiological, and Immunological Parameters of Hybrid Broiler Chickens (Text)
is volatile version of: Efficiency of Recycled Plastic Bedding Material and Gender in Improvement of Productive Traits, Physiological, and Immunological Parameters of Hybrid Broiler Chickens (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1155/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1155 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Efficiency of Recycled Plastic Bedding Material and Gender in Improvement of Productive Traits, Physiological, and Immunological Parameters of Hybrid Broiler Chickens</epc:when>
primary topic: Efficiency of Recycled Plastic Bedding Material and Gender in Improvement of Productive Traits, Physiological, and Immunological Parameters of Hybrid Broiler Chickens

Efficiency of Recycled Plastic Bedding Material and Gender in Improvement of Productive Traits, Physiological, and Immunological Parameters of Hybrid Broiler Chickens
abstract: Litter management is important for poultry housing husbandry and affects chicken performance. The present study evaluated the effect of bedding material and gender on the productive, physiological, and immunological performance of a new hybrid chicken (WINZY Line 105) under cold stress for 56 days of age. A total of 540 one-day-old broiler chicks were divided into two groups. The groups, including 270 males (M) and 270 females (F) were further divided into two sub-groups, including sawdust litter (SL) and plastic slatted floor (PSF), three replicates, and 45 chickens each. Broiler chickens were raised during the winter with an average temperature of 10oC for 56 days. Productive, physiological, and immunological performance parameters were measured. The obtained results indicated that M reared on PSF (M x PSF) recorded the highest values in body weight (BW), body weight gain (BWG), carcass characteristics, and the best values in feed conversion compared with other interaction groups during all experimental periods. In addition, F reared on PSF had higher BW, carcass, and thigh percentages, low feed intake (FI), and best feed conversion compared to females reared on SL. The M reared on PSF had the highest hepatic enzymes except AST which was higher in F reared on PSF than other treatments. However, renal function biomarkers (Creatine, Uric acid, Urea) were higher in both M and F that were reared on SL than those reared on PSF. Moreover, there was a significant interaction detected for antibody titters against avian influenza (H5) and Newcastle disease at 21 days of age suggesting that the highest values observed for M reared on PSF (M x PSF) compared with other interaction groups during the experimental period, and it was higher in F that reared on PSF than F reared on SL at 21 days of age. It can be concluded that plastic slatted floors could be an alternative to substitute wood shavings to raise broiler chickens since it was efficient from the perspective of environ…
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Efficiency of Recycled Plastic Bedding Material and Gender in Improvement of Productive Traits, Physiological, and Immunological Parameters of Hybrid Broiler Chickens (Text)
date: 2024-06-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Efficiency of Recycled Plastic Bedding Material and Gender in Improvement of Productive Traits, Physiological, and Immunological Parameters of Hybrid Broiler Chickens (Text)
has document: Efficiency of Recycled Plastic Bedding Material and Gender in Improvement of Productive Traits, Physiological, and Immunological Parameters of Hybrid Broiler Chickens (Other)
has published: Efficiency of Recycled Plastic Bedding Material and Gender in Improvement of Productive Traits, Physiological, and Immunological Parameters of Hybrid Broiler Chickens (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

H.K. Abd El-Atty
family name: Abd El-Atty
given name: H.K.
type: Person

M.S. Hassan
family name: Hassan
given name: M.S.
type: Person

I.A. Fathey
family name: Fathey
given name: I.A.
type: Person

M.A. EL-Masry
family name: EL-Masry
given name: M.A.
type: Person

M.M. Ouda
family name: Ouda
given name: M.M.
type: Person

A.A. Arafa
family name: Arafa
given name: A.A.
type: Person

H.A. Fahmy
family name: Fahmy
given name: H.A.
type: Person

T.M. El-Afifi
family name: El-Afifi
given name: T.M.
type: Person

A.M. Bealish
family name: Bealish
given name: A.M.
type: Person

Landmarks in Quail Coccidiosis Research with Special Scrutiny to the Available Egyptian Literature: A Review (Text)
has part: JWPR14(2) 181-195, 2024.pdf
has file: JWPR14(2) 181-195, 2024.pdf
type: Document

Landmarks in Quail Coccidiosis Research with Special Scrutiny to the Available Egyptian Literature: A Review (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Landmarks in Quail Coccidiosis Research with Special Scrutiny to the Available Egyptian Literature: A Review (Text)
is version of: Landmarks in Quail Coccidiosis Research with Special Scrutiny to the Available Egyptian Literature: A Review (Text)
is volatile version of: Landmarks in Quail Coccidiosis Research with Special Scrutiny to the Available Egyptian Literature: A Review (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1156/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1156 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Landmarks in Quail Coccidiosis Research with Special Scrutiny to the Available Egyptian Literature: A Review</epc:when>
primary topic: Landmarks in Quail Coccidiosis Research with Special Scrutiny to the Available Egyptian Literature: A Review

Landmarks in Quail Coccidiosis Research with Special Scrutiny to the Available Egyptian Literature: A Review
abstract: Quails are an important alternative to chicken production for protein sources, offering many advantages over other poultry species. However, raising quail faces certain challenges, such as a shortage of specified hatcheries and the lack of local markets for quail eggs and meat, particularly in Egypt. In addition, there is less interest in quail’s medication and vaccine production. A significant disease affecting the health and productivity of quails is coccidiosis, which is associated with poor feed conversion ratio, lower growth performance, heightened mortality, and high cost of vaccination and treatment. Attention to quail coccidiosis and its clinical forms, diagnosis, morphological characterization, control, and prevention is very critical for improving quail meat and egg production. This review compiles scientific data on quail coccidiosis, with a focus on literature from Egypt, for classification, data analysis, and processing. Open Access: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. © The Author(s) 2024
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Landmarks in Quail Coccidiosis Research with Special Scrutiny to the Available Egyptian Literature: A Review (Text)
date: 2024-06-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Landmarks in Quail Coccidiosis Research with Special Scrutiny to the Available Egyptian Literature: A Review (Text)
has document: Landmarks in Quail Coccidiosis Research with Special Scrutiny to the Available Egyptian Literature: A Review (Other)
has published: Landmarks in Quail Coccidiosis Research with Special Scrutiny to the Available Egyptian Literature: A Review (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

S.S. Helal
family name: Helal
given name: S.S.
type: Person

A.A. El Kholy
family name: El Kholy
given name: A.A.
type: Person

A.A.M. Eid
family name: Eid
given name: A.A.M.
type: Person

R.M. El Bakrey
family name: El Bakrey
given name: R.M.
type: Person

Comparative Study of Various Diagnostic Methods for Detection of Mycoplasma gallisepticum and Mycoplasma synoviae in Egyptian Chicken Flocks (Text)
has part: JWPR14(2) 255-263, 2024.pdf
has file: JWPR14(2) 255-263, 2024.pdf
type: Document

Comparative Study of Various Diagnostic Methods for Detection of Mycoplasma gallisepticum and Mycoplasma synoviae in Egyptian Chicken Flocks (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Comparative Study of Various Diagnostic Methods for Detection of Mycoplasma gallisepticum and Mycoplasma synoviae in Egyptian Chicken Flocks (Text)
is version of: Comparative Study of Various Diagnostic Methods for Detection of Mycoplasma gallisepticum and Mycoplasma synoviae in Egyptian Chicken Flocks (Text)
is volatile version of: Comparative Study of Various Diagnostic Methods for Detection of Mycoplasma gallisepticum and Mycoplasma synoviae in Egyptian Chicken Flocks (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1154/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1154 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Comparative Study of Various Diagnostic Methods for Detection of Mycoplasma gallisepticum and Mycoplasma synoviae in Egyptian Chicken Flocks</epc:when>
primary topic: Comparative Study of Various Diagnostic Methods for Detection of Mycoplasma gallisepticum and Mycoplasma synoviae in Egyptian Chicken Flocks

Comparative Study of Various Diagnostic Methods for Detection of Mycoplasma gallisepticum and Mycoplasma synoviae in Egyptian Chicken Flocks
abstract: The significance of Mycoplasma gallisepticum (MG) and Mycoplasma synoviae (MS) in the poultry industry underscores the critical importance of diagnosing avian mycoplasmosis within the field of veterinary medicine. The present study aimed to compare various diagnostic methods for detecting MG and MS in Egyptian Chicken Flocks. A total of 360 samples were collected from breeder, layer, and broiler chickens from four governorates in Egypt. Conventional isolation methods and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) were used for the direct detection of MG and MS, while serum plate agglutination test (SPA) and Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) were used for detecting antibodies against MG and MS. The highest detection rate of MG was found in commercial layers, followed by breeders, and broilers. Regarding MS, the highest detection rate was found in breeders, followed by commercial layers, and broilers. By comparing the used diagnostic methods, MG and MS were determined by the SPA test (40 and 31.1 respectively), ELISA test (31.7 and 23.6), PCR (16.7 and 11.7), and by the conventional culture method (10.8 and 3.9). It could be concluded that the serological methods and PCR gave better sensitivity than culture methods and can be used in the diagnosis of avian mycoplasmosis. Open Access: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need t…
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Comparative Study of Various Diagnostic Methods for Detection of Mycoplasma gallisepticum and Mycoplasma synoviae in Egyptian Chicken Flocks (Text)
date: 2024-06-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Comparative Study of Various Diagnostic Methods for Detection of Mycoplasma gallisepticum and Mycoplasma synoviae in Egyptian Chicken Flocks (Text)
has document: Comparative Study of Various Diagnostic Methods for Detection of Mycoplasma gallisepticum and Mycoplasma synoviae in Egyptian Chicken Flocks (Other)
has published: Comparative Study of Various Diagnostic Methods for Detection of Mycoplasma gallisepticum and Mycoplasma synoviae in Egyptian Chicken Flocks (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

M.E. Hariri
family name: Hariri
given name: M.E.
type: Person

Y.M. Hashem
family name: Hashem
given name: Y.M.
type: Person

J. El-Jakee
family name: El-Jakee
given name: J.
type: Person

M. Emam
family name: Emam
given name: M.
type: Person

E. Ismael
family name: Ismael
given name: E.
type: Person

The Effects of Weather Conditions on Hematological and Biochemical Parameters in Dogs: A Field Study (Text)
has part: WVJ14(2) 263-269, 2024.pdf
has file: WVJ14(2) 263-269, 2024.pdf
type: Document

The Effects of Weather Conditions on Hematological and Biochemical Parameters in Dogs: A Field Study (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: The Effects of Weather Conditions on Hematological and Biochemical Parameters in Dogs: A Field Study (Text)
is version of: The Effects of Weather Conditions on Hematological and Biochemical Parameters in Dogs: A Field Study (Text)
is volatile version of: The Effects of Weather Conditions on Hematological and Biochemical Parameters in Dogs: A Field Study (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1198 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">The Effects of Weather Conditions on Hematological and Biochemical Parameters in Dogs: A Field Study</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: The Effects of Weather Conditions on Hematological and Biochemical Parameters in Dogs: A Field Study

The Effects of Weather Conditions on Hematological and Biochemical Parameters in Dogs: A Field Study
abstract: Although animals have adaptation abilities to different environmental conditions, various physiological changes may occur. The present research aimed to evaluate the effects of severe winter conditions on hematological and biochemical parameters in dogs kept outside all year. The research was carried out in the province of Kars, which is known for its severe cold conditions in Türkiye. Vital signs, hematological, and biochemical parameters of 12 adult dogs aged 1–8 years old (mixed breed, 8 males and 4 females) included in the study were compared in winter and summer seasons. The results indicated a significant effect of the winter season on the body temperature, respiration, and pulse rate of the dogs. In addition, it was observed that some hematological, including White blood cell (WBC), mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH) and mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC) Hemoglobin (HB), and biochemical parameters (urea, TP, albumin, cholesterol, glucose, creatinine) of dogs differed in winter from those in summer. It should be considered that the vital values of dogs living outdoors in intense winter differed from those in mild winter or summer. It is also concluded that veterinarians should consider these differences in routine clinical examinations of these animals. Open Access: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will…
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: The Effects of Weather Conditions on Hematological and Biochemical Parameters in Dogs: A Field Study (Text)
date: 2024-06-30
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: The Effects of Weather Conditions on Hematological and Biochemical Parameters in Dogs: A Field Study (Text)
has document: The Effects of Weather Conditions on Hematological and Biochemical Parameters in Dogs: A Field Study (Other)
has published: The Effects of Weather Conditions on Hematological and Biochemical Parameters in Dogs: A Field Study (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A.H. Kirmizigül
family name: Kirmizigül
given name: A.H.
type: Person

E.E. Erkilic
family name: Erkilic
given name: E.E.
type: Person

Y.U. Bati
family name: Bati
given name: Y.U.
type: Person

C.Ş. Ermutlu
family name: Ermutlu
given name: C.Ş.
type: Person

O. Merhan
family name: Merhan
given name: O.
type: Person

M. Sezer
family name: Sezer
given name: M.
type: Person

İ. Özaydin
family name: Özaydin
given name: İ.
type: Person

Effect of Ginger (Zingiber officinale) and Cinnamon (Cinnamon zeylanicum) on Production, Fatty Acid Profile, and Meat Quality of Broiler Chickens (Text)
has part: JWPR14(2) 236-243, 2024.pdf
has file: JWPR14(2) 236-243, 2024.pdf
type: Document

Effect of Ginger (Zingiber officinale) and Cinnamon (Cinnamon zeylanicum) on Production, Fatty Acid Profile, and Meat Quality of Broiler Chickens (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effect of Ginger (Zingiber officinale) and Cinnamon (Cinnamon zeylanicum) on Production, Fatty Acid Profile, and Meat Quality of Broiler Chickens (Text)
is version of: Effect of Ginger (Zingiber officinale) and Cinnamon (Cinnamon zeylanicum) on Production, Fatty Acid Profile, and Meat Quality of Broiler Chickens (Text)
is volatile version of: Effect of Ginger (Zingiber officinale) and Cinnamon (Cinnamon zeylanicum) on Production, Fatty Acid Profile, and Meat Quality of Broiler Chickens (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1157/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1157 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effect of Ginger (Zingiber officinale) and Cinnamon (Cinnamon zeylanicum) on Production, Fatty Acid Profile, and Meat Quality of Broiler Chickens</epc:when>
primary topic: Effect of Ginger (Zingiber officinale) and Cinnamon (Cinnamon zeylanicum) on Production, Fatty Acid Profile, and Meat Quality of Broiler Chickens

Effect of Ginger (Zingiber officinale) and Cinnamon (Cinnamon zeylanicum) on Production, Fatty Acid Profile, and Meat Quality of Broiler Chickens
abstract: Phytogenic feed additives play an important role in broilers' nutrition, contributing to the improvement of the performance and quality of meat. The study aimed to evaluate the effect of Ginger (Zingiber officinale) and Cinnamon (Cinnamon zeylanicum) on broiler chicken production, fatty acid profile, and meat quality. In the present study, 140-day-old Vencob-400 broiler chicks were divided into 7 groups, including the control group (with no additives, T0), and T1 to T6 groups receiving varying concentrations of cinnamon and ginger. Accordingly, the chickens’ diet in T1 was supplemented with 1.0 cinnamon, T2 with 2.0 cinnamon, T3 with 3.0 cinnamon, T4 with 1.0 ginger, T5 with 2.0 ginger, and T6 with 3.0 ginger, all calculated based on dry matter. The carcass traits, weight of immune organs, organoleptic tests, and fatty acid profile of meat (breast and thigh) were recorded after the age of 42 days. The findings indicated that the breast and thigh had the highest organ weights in group T4 compared to other groups, however, the neck, back, drumstick, wing, and heart were not affected. The inclusion of 2 cinnamon (T2) and 1 ginger (T4) in the diet, significantly enhanced the color, texture, flavor, juiciness, and overall acceptability of the meat, compared to the diet of the control group. Adding a supplement of 2 cinnamon or 1 ginger powder to the diet of broiler chickens significantly decreased the percentage of total saturated fatty acid and increased the total unsaturated fatty acid (breast and thigh). The improvement in fatty acid composition is beneficial for the quality of the broiler meat. Based on these findings, it is recommended to supplement the diet of the broiler with either 2 cinnamon or 1 ginger powder to improve the carcass parameters and quality of the meat. © The Author(s) 2024
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Effect of Ginger (Zingiber officinale) and Cinnamon (Cinnamon zeylanicum) on Production, Fatty Acid Profile, and Meat Quality of Broiler Chickens (Text)
date: 2024-06-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effect of Ginger (Zingiber officinale) and Cinnamon (Cinnamon zeylanicum) on Production, Fatty Acid Profile, and Meat Quality of Broiler Chickens (Text)
has document: Effect of Ginger (Zingiber officinale) and Cinnamon (Cinnamon zeylanicum) on Production, Fatty Acid Profile, and Meat Quality of Broiler Chickens (Other)
has published: Effect of Ginger (Zingiber officinale) and Cinnamon (Cinnamon zeylanicum) on Production, Fatty Acid Profile, and Meat Quality of Broiler Chickens (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Y. Fulpagare
family name: Fulpagare
given name: Y.
type: Person

D. Gaikwad
family name: Gaikwad
given name: D.
type: Person

Macroscopic Differences of Pig Eye after Death: A Veterinary Forensic Study (Text)
has part: WVJ14(2) 242-246, 2024.pdf
has file: WVJ14(2) 242-246, 2024.pdf
type: Document

Macroscopic Differences of Pig Eye after Death: A Veterinary Forensic Study (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Macroscopic Differences of Pig Eye after Death: A Veterinary Forensic Study (Text)
is version of: Macroscopic Differences of Pig Eye after Death: A Veterinary Forensic Study (Text)
is volatile version of: Macroscopic Differences of Pig Eye after Death: A Veterinary Forensic Study (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1199 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Macroscopic Differences of Pig Eye after Death: A Veterinary Forensic Study</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Macroscopic Differences of Pig Eye after Death: A Veterinary Forensic Study

Macroscopic Differences of Pig Eye after Death: A Veterinary Forensic Study
abstract: The study of veterinary forensics is a field of science that is developing rapidly in the world of veterinary medicine. Veterinary forensics plays a crucial role in investigating and resolving cases involving animals, either as subjects or objects in incidents and ensuring the collection of all possible biological and physical evidence. Given the close relationship between humans and animals, numerous significant cases arise that are pertinent to veterinary forensics. The current research aimed to determine early post-mortem changes in pigs, providing insights into animal mortality in real-world scenarios. Observations were made on seven male Yorkshire pigs, aged 3 months old, with an average weight of 30.1 kg. Pigs were observed at four different post-mortem intervals, including 2, 4, 6, and 8 hours after death, with initial observations at the time of death serving as the control. Observations of changes in the eye sclera, eye lens, eyeball temperature, and eyeball pressure were carried out at each time interval. Results at the 2nd and 4th hours post-mortem showed no macroscopic changes in the eye sclera and eye lens, but there were changes in eye pressure. By the 6th and 8th hours, changes in the sclera and eye lens showed desiccation in the area of the sclera and the eye lens, which became increasingly cloudy. The eyeball temperature measurement values from the 2nd to 8th hour of the study revealed a significant decrease in eyeball pressure. The results of this study indicated observable changes in the eyes can be used as a basic alternative method for calculating the introductory postmortem interval in animals in the future. There was a significant decrease in eyeball temperature, and eyeball compactness, as significant differences in the eye sclera, and eye lens at 2, 4, 6, and 8 hours post-mortem, compared to the time of death. These variables offer crucial insights into early post-mortem changes in pigs, using the eyes as the primary focus of observation. © …
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Macroscopic Differences of Pig Eye after Death: A Veterinary Forensic Study (Text)
date: 2024-06-30
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Macroscopic Differences of Pig Eye after Death: A Veterinary Forensic Study (Text)
has document: Macroscopic Differences of Pig Eye after Death: A Veterinary Forensic Study (Other)
has published: Macroscopic Differences of Pig Eye after Death: A Veterinary Forensic Study (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A. Widyatmoko
family name: Widyatmoko
given name: A.
type: Person

T.W. Pangestiningsih
family name: Pangestiningsih
given name: T.W.
type: Person

A. Haryo
family name: Haryo
given name: A.
type: Person

R. Widayanti
family name: Widayanti
given name: R.
type: Person

Molecular Characterization of Newcastle Disease Virus Genotype VII.1.1 from Egyptian Mallard Ducks with Nervous Manifestations (Text)
has part: JWPR14(2) 219-235, 2024.pdf
has file: JWPR14(2) 219-235, 2024.pdf
type: Document

Molecular Characterization of Newcastle Disease Virus Genotype VII.1.1 from Egyptian Mallard Ducks with Nervous Manifestations (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Molecular Characterization of Newcastle Disease Virus Genotype VII.1.1 from Egyptian Mallard Ducks with Nervous Manifestations (Text)
is version of: Molecular Characterization of Newcastle Disease Virus Genotype VII.1.1 from Egyptian Mallard Ducks with Nervous Manifestations (Text)
is volatile version of: Molecular Characterization of Newcastle Disease Virus Genotype VII.1.1 from Egyptian Mallard Ducks with Nervous Manifestations (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1158/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1158 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Molecular Characterization of Newcastle Disease Virus Genotype VII.1.1 from Egyptian Mallard Ducks with Nervous Manifestations</epc:when>
primary topic: Molecular Characterization of Newcastle Disease Virus Genotype VII.1.1 from Egyptian Mallard Ducks with Nervous Manifestations

Molecular Characterization of Newcastle Disease Virus Genotype VII.1.1 from Egyptian Mallard Ducks with Nervous Manifestations
abstract: In Egypt, Newcastle disease virus (NDV) strains of genotype VII are known to be mild in domestic waterfowl and considered reservoirs. This is the first report for the detection of NDV GVII.1.1 from ducks showing severe clinical signs with high mortalities and nervous manifestations, additionally, isolation of NDV and molecular characterization for full HN and F genes were performed. In the current study, 16 backyard mallard duck flocks showing severe nervous signs with high mortalities were investigated by real-time RT-PCR using primers specific for the Fusion gene of NDV and matrix gene for avian influenza virus (AIV). Fourteen duck flocks tested positive for AIV and only two flocks tested positive for NDV infection. NDV was isolated from the trachea and brain of the same duck from each flock then full HN and F genes were sequenced. The phylogenetic analysis of the F and HN genes indicated that these strains were clustered with NDV genotype VII 1.1. The F gene had a specific mutation that cluster them in a new branch with with A11T in the signal peptide, N30S, T324A, and 480K in the hydrophobic heptad repeat (HRc) compared to the Lasota strain. The duck strains of NDV isolated from the brain had N294K in the hydrophobic heptad repeat-b (HRb) of F protein compared to the strains isolated from the trachea of the same duck, which may have a role in crossing the blood-brain barrier. The HN protein had a specific mutation that clustered them in a new branch with mutations of A4V, R15K in the cytoplasmic region, A28T in the transmembrane domain, and S76L in the HRa. In addition, HN protein had A50T, S54R T232N, P392S, and T443V, and multiple mutations were detected in the neutralizing epitopes specific to strains in the present study (N120G, K284R, S521T) that can alter virus antigenicity. The current study indicated the continuous evolution of NDV strains from genotype VII circulating in Egypt with increasing pathogenicity in ducks. The present findings demonstrated the…
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Molecular Characterization of Newcastle Disease Virus Genotype VII.1.1 from Egyptian Mallard Ducks with Nervous Manifestations (Text)
date: 2024-06-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Molecular Characterization of Newcastle Disease Virus Genotype VII.1.1 from Egyptian Mallard Ducks with Nervous Manifestations (Text)
has document: Molecular Characterization of Newcastle Disease Virus Genotype VII.1.1 from Egyptian Mallard Ducks with Nervous Manifestations (Other)
has published: Molecular Characterization of Newcastle Disease Virus Genotype VII.1.1 from Egyptian Mallard Ducks with Nervous Manifestations (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

M.A. Wahba
family name: Wahba
given name: M.A.
type: Person

N. Yehia
family name: Yehia
given name: N.
type: Person

M. Ibrahim
family name: Ibrahim
given name: M.
type: Person

Gastrointestinal Helminths in Local (Black Bengal) and Jamunapari Goats of Barishal Sadar, Southern Bangladesh (Text)
has part: WVJ14(2) 247-256, 2024.pdf
has file: WVJ14(2) 247-256, 2024.pdf
type: Document

Gastrointestinal Helminths in Local (Black Bengal) and Jamunapari Goats of Barishal Sadar, Southern Bangladesh (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Gastrointestinal Helminths in Local (Black Bengal) and Jamunapari Goats of Barishal Sadar, Southern Bangladesh (Text)
is version of: Gastrointestinal Helminths in Local (Black Bengal) and Jamunapari Goats of Barishal Sadar, Southern Bangladesh (Text)
is volatile version of: Gastrointestinal Helminths in Local (Black Bengal) and Jamunapari Goats of Barishal Sadar, Southern Bangladesh (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1197/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1197 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Gastrointestinal Helminths in Local (Black Bengal) and Jamunapari Goats of Barishal Sadar, Southern Bangladesh</epc:when>
primary topic: Gastrointestinal Helminths in Local (Black Bengal) and Jamunapari Goats of Barishal Sadar, Southern Bangladesh

Gastrointestinal Helminths in Local (Black Bengal) and Jamunapari Goats of Barishal Sadar, Southern Bangladesh
abstract: Gastrointestinal helminths are important causes of hindering global goat production. To find the prevalence of gastrointestinal helminths of Black Bengal and Jamunapari breeds of goats, the current investigation was carried out at Barishal Sadar Upazilla of Barishal district, Bangladesh. The gastrointestinal helminths were identified through coprological examination. A total of 112 fecal samples were collected from household goats across different seasons, breeds, sexes, and ages. During the study period, four types of gastrointestinal helminths were identified based on the presence of helminth eggs in fecal samples. The overall prevalence of gastrointestinal helminths in goats was found to be 82.1, while the prevalence rates of Fasciola gigantica (F. gigantica), Paramphistomum spp., Bunostomum spp., and Hemonchus spp. were 34.8 (95 CI: 1.4–2.5), 22.3 (95 CI: 0.7–1.8), 14.3 (95 CI: 0.1–1.5), and 10.7 (95 CI: 0.2–1.0), respectively. A significantly different prevalence was observed among different gastrointestinal helminths in goats. A significantly lower prevalence of F. gigantica and Paramphistomum spp. was observed in male goats, compared to females. A higher prevalence of F. gigantica was significantly observed during the winter, compared to the summer. The current study elucidates that F. gigantica was more prevalent in female goats. The current study indicated that F. gigantica was more prevalent in female goats. These findings underscore the importance of further research and control measures to manage gastrointestinal helminth infections in goats across southern Bangladesh and other regions with similar environmental conditions. Open Access: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indica…
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Gastrointestinal Helminths in Local (Black Bengal) and Jamunapari Goats of Barishal Sadar, Southern Bangladesh (Text)
date: 2024-06-30
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Gastrointestinal Helminths in Local (Black Bengal) and Jamunapari Goats of Barishal Sadar, Southern Bangladesh (Text)
has document: Gastrointestinal Helminths in Local (Black Bengal) and Jamunapari Goats of Barishal Sadar, Southern Bangladesh (Other)
has published: Gastrointestinal Helminths in Local (Black Bengal) and Jamunapari Goats of Barishal Sadar, Southern Bangladesh (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A. Islam
family name: Islam
given name: A.
type: Person

M.S. Alam
family name: Alam
given name: M.S.
type: Person

S.S. Saha
family name: Saha
given name: S.S.
type: Person

S.A. Rahman
family name: Rahman
given name: S.A.
type: Person

A.K. Talukder
family name: Talukder
given name: A.K.
type: Person

M.A. Rahman
family name: Rahman
given name: M.A.
type: Person

S. Islam
family name: Islam
given name: S.
type: Person

The Safety Evaluation of Novel Bio-based Calcium D-pantothenate Obtained from Recombinant Escherichia coli K12 on Growth Performance and Health Status of Broiler Chickens (Text)
has part: JWPR14(2) 160-171, 2024.pdf
has file: JWPR14(2) 160-171, 2024.pdf
type: Document

The Safety Evaluation of Novel Bio-based Calcium D-pantothenate Obtained from Recombinant Escherichia coli K12 on Growth Performance and Health Status of Broiler Chickens (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: The Safety Evaluation of Novel Bio-based Calcium D-pantothenate Obtained from Recombinant Escherichia coli K12 on Growth Performance and Health Status of Broiler Chickens (Text)
is version of: The Safety Evaluation of Novel Bio-based Calcium D-pantothenate Obtained from Recombinant Escherichia coli K12 on Growth Performance and Health Status of Broiler Chickens (Text)
is volatile version of: The Safety Evaluation of Novel Bio-based Calcium D-pantothenate Obtained from Recombinant Escherichia coli K12 on Growth Performance and Health Status of Broiler Chickens (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1153/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1153 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">The Safety Evaluation of Novel Bio-based Calcium D-pantothenate Obtained from Recombinant Escherichia coli K12 on Growth Performance and Health Status of Broiler Chickens</epc:when>
primary topic: The Safety Evaluation of Novel Bio-based Calcium D-pantothenate Obtained from Recombinant Escherichia coli K12 on Growth Performance and Health Status of Broiler Chickens

The Safety Evaluation of Novel Bio-based Calcium D-pantothenate Obtained from Recombinant Escherichia coli K12 on Growth Performance and Health Status of Broiler Chickens
abstract: The production of traditional synthesized calcium D-pantothenate (D-PA) is accompanied with chemical pollution, therefore, the eco-friendly bio-fermentation technology has received widespread attention. In order to verify the safety of a novel D-PA product produced by genetically engineered bacteria (Escherichia coli K12), the authors of the current study investigated the influence of adding D-PA to the diet on growth performance and health status of broiler chickens. A total of 192 day-old healthy Arbor Acres broiler chickens with similar weight (43.21 ± 0.12 g) were randomly divided into 4 treatments with 6 replicates and 8 broiler chickens in each replicate (male and female in half). The Escherichia coli K12 was genetically engineered for the production of D-PA. The control group was fed with the basal diet containing 20 mg/kg synthesized D-PA (CT group). The treatments were supplemented with 20 (TCaP1 group, recommended dose group), 100 (TCaP5 group, 5-fold-dose group), and 200 (TCaP10 group, 10-fold-dose group) mg/kg bio-based D-PA product, respectively. The experiment lasted for 42 days and the growth performance and health status of broiler chickens were determined. The results indicated that the addition of 5- and 10-fold doses of bio-based D-PA could increase the average daily weight gain during 22–42 days of age and decrease the feed conversion rate during 22–42 and 1–42 days of age of broilers. There were some differences in white blood cell count, intermediate cell absolute value (MID) count, absolute granulocyte count, absolute lymphocyte count, granulocyte percentage, mean corpuscular volume, red blood cell distribution width-standard deviation, mean platelet volume and serum phosphorus and total bilirubin in different groups, compared with the CT group. Histological observations of the liver, spleen, pancreas, and small intestines showed that the tissue structures of various organs of the broiler chickens fed with the bio-based D-PA were clear, and no…
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: The Safety Evaluation of Novel Bio-based Calcium D-pantothenate Obtained from Recombinant Escherichia coli K12 on Growth Performance and Health Status of Broiler Chickens (Text)
date: 2024-06-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: The Safety Evaluation of Novel Bio-based Calcium D-pantothenate Obtained from Recombinant Escherichia coli K12 on Growth Performance and Health Status of Broiler Chickens (Text)
has document: The Safety Evaluation of Novel Bio-based Calcium D-pantothenate Obtained from Recombinant Escherichia coli K12 on Growth Performance and Health Status of Broiler Chickens (Other)
has published: The Safety Evaluation of Novel Bio-based Calcium D-pantothenate Obtained from Recombinant Escherichia coli K12 on Growth Performance and Health Status of Broiler Chickens (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

L. Zhang
family name: Zhang
given name: L.
type: Person

G. Liu
family name: Liu
given name: G.
type: Person

H. Zhang
family name: Zhang
given name: H.
type: Person

M. Li
family name: Li
given name: M.
type: Person

C. Li
family name: Li
given name: C.
type: Person

X. Xu
family name: Xu
given name: X.
type: Person

Enterobacteriaceae Antibiotic Resistance Identification in Slender-billed Gull Species Migrating to Libya (Text)
has part: JWPR14(2) 196-203, 2024.pdf
has file: JWPR14(2) 196-203, 2024.pdf
type: Document

Enterobacteriaceae Antibiotic Resistance Identification in Slender-billed Gull Species Migrating to Libya (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Enterobacteriaceae Antibiotic Resistance Identification in Slender-billed Gull Species Migrating to Libya (Text)
is version of: Enterobacteriaceae Antibiotic Resistance Identification in Slender-billed Gull Species Migrating to Libya (Text)
is volatile version of: Enterobacteriaceae Antibiotic Resistance Identification in Slender-billed Gull Species Migrating to Libya (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1161/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1161 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Enterobacteriaceae Antibiotic Resistance Identification in Slender-billed Gull Species Migrating to Libya</epc:when>
primary topic: Enterobacteriaceae Antibiotic Resistance Identification in Slender-billed Gull Species Migrating to Libya

Enterobacteriaceae Antibiotic Resistance Identification in Slender-billed Gull Species Migrating to Libya
abstract: The Libyan coast has various types of wetlands that are passed by many migratory birds throughout the year, however, studies on bacterial isolation from these birds in Lybia are scarce. The present study aimed to isolate enteropathogenic bacterial species from the seagulls that migrated to the Libyan coast as well as identification of the antibiotics that are resistant to these bacteria. A total of 50 fresh fecal samples were collected from slender-billed gulls in January 2023 at Farwa Island near the city of Zuwara, in Western Libya. Bacteria were isolated by conventional culturing method, identified using the Enterosystem 18R, and antibiotic susceptibility tests were conducted on the isolated bacteria. The results revealed the isolation of 46 bacteria, but only 32 of them were identified using biochemical tests. These identified bacteria belong to six species of Enterobacteriacae, namely Citrobacter (C.) freundii, Pantoea (P.) agglomerans, Escherichia (E.) coli, Enterobacter (En.) cloacae, Serratia liquifaciens, and Proteus mirabilis, with percentages of 53.125, 31.25, 6.25, 3.125, 3.125, and 3.125, respectively. All isolated bacteria were 100 sensitive to gentamicin (10 µg) and ciprofloxacin (5 µg). The highest resistance result was observed against the antibiotic cefoxitin (30 µg), with both C. freundii (5 samples) and P. agglomerans (4 samples). Resistance was observed in 5 samples of C. freundii and 4 samples of P. agglomerans out of 11 samples. Resistance to antibiotics, such as azithromycin (15 µg), ceftriaxone (30 µg), and ampicillin (10 µg), was also noted in a few isolates. The results indicated that C. freundii was the most antibiotic-resistant bacterial species isolated in this study. The highest multiple antibiotic resistance index was demonstrated by bacteria C. freundii, P. agglomerans, and En. cloacae, with a value of 0.33 for each of them. In conclusion, slender-billed gulls carry multi-drug-resistant bacteria. The study recommends the implementati…
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Enterobacteriaceae Antibiotic Resistance Identification in Slender-billed Gull Species Migrating to Libya (Text)
date: 2024-06-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Enterobacteriaceae Antibiotic Resistance Identification in Slender-billed Gull Species Migrating to Libya (Text)
has document: Enterobacteriaceae Antibiotic Resistance Identification in Slender-billed Gull Species Migrating to Libya (Other)
has published: Enterobacteriaceae Antibiotic Resistance Identification in Slender-billed Gull Species Migrating to Libya (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

K. Etayeb
family name: Etayeb
given name: K.
type: Person

E. Sharif
family name: Sharif
given name: E.
type: Person

A. Dayhum
family name: Dayhum
given name: A.
type: Person

A. Kammon
family name: Kammon
given name: A.
type: Person

A. Mansour
family name: Mansour
given name: A.
type: Person

A. Hamhoom
family name: Hamhoom
given name: A.
type: Person

I. Eldaghayes
family name: Eldaghayes
given name: I.
type: Person

Effects of Breeding Systems on Hen Egg Weight: A Meta-Analysis (Text)
has part: JWPR14(2) 172-180, 2024.pdf
has file: JWPR14(2) 172-180, 2024.pdf
type: Document

Effects of Breeding Systems on Hen Egg Weight: A Meta-Analysis (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of Breeding Systems on Hen Egg Weight: A Meta-Analysis (Text)
is version of: Effects of Breeding Systems on Hen Egg Weight: A Meta-Analysis (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of Breeding Systems on Hen Egg Weight: A Meta-Analysis (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1152 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of Breeding Systems on Hen Egg Weight: A Meta-Analysis</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Effects of Breeding Systems on Hen Egg Weight: A Meta-Analysis

Effects of Breeding Systems on Hen Egg Weight: A Meta-Analysis
abstract: In the egg production industry, egg weight is a critical parameter influencing economic viability. The objective of the present study was to determine the effect of cage, free-range, and deep litter breeding systems on hen egg weight using meta-analysis. Articles were searched using Google Scholar, PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Web of Science yielding 175 articles of which 22 articles were included in the present study. Methodological quality was assessed using Joanna Briggs Institute guidelines. A model was used to determine the effect of breeding systems on average hen egg weight. Meta-regression analysis was used to examine the effect of the following moderators, publication year, region, chicken age, and breed. The Cochran’s Q test and I2 statistic were performed for h heterogeneity across used studies. According to the obtained results, there was no significant difference between cage and free-range on average hen egg weight (standardized mean difference (SMD) = 0.08, I2 = 89, 95CI 0.19–0.34). The free-range breeding system had heavier hen egg weight than deep litter (SMD = 0.54, I2 = 88, 95CI 0.01–0.08). The findings also revealed that deep litter and free range had no significant difference in average hen egg weight (SMD = -0.05, I2 = 87, 95CI -0.28–0.17). Meta-regression findings showed that the origin of the used articles, the age of the chickens, and the chicken breed were observed as the main reasons for heterogeneity. This meta-analysis revealed that a free-range breeding system increased the average hen egg weight. Open Access: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s C…
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Effects of Breeding Systems on Hen Egg Weight: A Meta-Analysis (Text)
date: 2024-06-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effects of Breeding Systems on Hen Egg Weight: A Meta-Analysis (Text)
has document: Effects of Breeding Systems on Hen Egg Weight: A Meta-Analysis (Other)
has published: Effects of Breeding Systems on Hen Egg Weight: A Meta-Analysis (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

T.L. Tyasi
family name: Tyasi
given name: T.L.
type: Person

T. Sako
family name: Sako
given name: T.
type: Person

Impact of Fixation of Camel Lymph Node Cells on Marker Expression Stability in Flow Cytometry (Text)
has part: WVJ14(2) 158-168, 2024.pdf
has file: WVJ14(2) 158-168, 2024.pdf
type: Document

Impact of Fixation of Camel Lymph Node Cells on Marker Expression Stability in Flow Cytometry (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Impact of Fixation of Camel Lymph Node Cells on Marker Expression Stability in Flow Cytometry (Text)
is version of: Impact of Fixation of Camel Lymph Node Cells on Marker Expression Stability in Flow Cytometry (Text)
is volatile version of: Impact of Fixation of Camel Lymph Node Cells on Marker Expression Stability in Flow Cytometry (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1206 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Impact of Fixation of Camel Lymph Node Cells on Marker Expression Stability in Flow Cytometry</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Impact of Fixation of Camel Lymph Node Cells on Marker Expression Stability in Flow Cytometry

Impact of Fixation of Camel Lymph Node Cells on Marker Expression Stability in Flow Cytometry
abstract: Single cell immunophenotyping by flow cytometry has proven a useful and high sensitive method for the analysis of immune cell composition and phenotype in different lymphatic and non-lymphatic tissues. Fixation of stained cells is usually recommended when the cells need to be preserved for later analysis by flow cytometry to avoid changes in cell morphology and expression of the level of cellular antigens. In the present study, a stain-fix approach was used in combination with flow cytometry to investigate the impact of fixation of camel lymph node cell suspension (n = 5 camels) after labeling with monoclonal antibodies to some leukocyte antigens on their cellular composition and expression density of immune cell markers. The obtained results indicated that camel lymph node cell suspension stained with fluorochrome-conjugated mAbs to leukocyte antigens and fixed with paraformaldehyde (PFA) will keep stable values for their immune cell composition for at least six days when analyzed by flow cytometry. However, if cell subsets were to be identified, fixation may result in different values that were obtained when analyzing fresh stained unfixed cells. Especially the instability in the fluorescence intensity of CD14, CD172a, and MHCII will lead to significant changes in the frequency of monocyte subsets (classical versus intermediate or non-classical) and the identification of macrophage functional subtype (M1 versus M2). Similarly, the instability in CD44 expression may affect the identified phenotype of T cells with significantly lower frequency of activated T cells. In conclusion, flow cytometric data collected from stained and PFA-fixed cell suspension prepared from camel lymph nodes should be interpreted with care if the functional subtype of cells is to be identified based on surface molecule expression. Open Access: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and rep…
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Impact of Fixation of Camel Lymph Node Cells on Marker Expression Stability in Flow Cytometry (Text)
date: 2024-06-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Impact of Fixation of Camel Lymph Node Cells on Marker Expression Stability in Flow Cytometry (Text)
has document: Impact of Fixation of Camel Lymph Node Cells on Marker Expression Stability in Flow Cytometry (Other)
has published: Impact of Fixation of Camel Lymph Node Cells on Marker Expression Stability in Flow Cytometry (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

science
type: Organization

H. Althagafi
family name: Althagafi
given name: H.
type: Person

J. Hussen
family name: Hussen
given name: J.
type: Person

M.A. Al-Sukruwah
family name: Al-Sukruwah
given name: M.A.
type: Person

N.K. Al Abdulsalam
family name: Al Abdulsalam
given name: N.K.
type: Person

The Effects of Saturated and Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids on Reproductive Performance and Reproductive Hormonal Changes in Dairy Cows at the Transition Period (Text)
has part: WVJ14(2) 184-193,2024.pdf
has file: WVJ14(2) 184-193,2024.pdf
type: Document

The Effects of Saturated and Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids on Reproductive Performance and Reproductive Hormonal Changes in Dairy Cows at the Transition Period (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: The Effects of Saturated and Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids on Reproductive Performance and Reproductive Hormonal Changes in Dairy Cows at the Transition Period (Text)
is version of: The Effects of Saturated and Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids on Reproductive Performance and Reproductive Hormonal Changes in Dairy Cows at the Transition Period (Text)
is volatile version of: The Effects of Saturated and Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids on Reproductive Performance and Reproductive Hormonal Changes in Dairy Cows at the Transition Period (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1205/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1205 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">The Effects of Saturated and Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids on Reproductive Performance and Reproductive Hormonal Changes in Dairy Cows at the Transition Period</epc:when>
primary topic: The Effects of Saturated and Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids on Reproductive Performance and Reproductive Hormonal Changes in Dairy Cows at the Transition Period

The Effects of Saturated and Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids on Reproductive Performance and Reproductive Hormonal Changes in Dairy Cows at the Transition Period
abstract: Reproductive success is crucial in dairy farming as it heavily relies on the consumption of a complete mixed ration for the diet. The current study investigated the effects of adding saturated (SFA) and polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) to dairy cows’ diets on reproductive performance and reproductive hormones during the transition period. A total of 30 Holstein dairy cows were randomly divided into three groups (10 animals in each group), based on parity and body condition score. The cows had an initial body weight of 567.5 ± 40.3 kg (mean ± SD), a body condition score of 3.5 ± 0.26 out of 5 (mean ± SD), and a parity of 1.7 ± 0.02 (mean ± SD). The control group received a balanced ration meeting all the nutrient requirements according to the National Research Council (NRC) guidelines. The SFA group received 1.4 of dry matter (DM) as palm oil (RumiFat®), while the omega group had 5 of DM as safflower (a source of n-6 fatty acids) added from 21 days before parturition to 21 days after, and 4 of DM as flaxseed (a source of n-3 fatty acids) added from 21 to 42 days after parturition. In the Omega group, estradiol concentration significantly increased on artificial insemination (AI) day (12.54 pg/mL). Additionally, serum prostaglandin F2-alpha concentration was significantly higher in the omega group (0.732 pg/mL on day 7 and 1.68 pg/mL on day 14) compared to other groups. The control group exhibited the highest progesterone concentrations at 14 and 21 days post-calving compared to the other groups, other groups. whereas the omega group highest concentration five days after AI. The omega group also showed a significantly higher mean number of follicles >10mm and larger ovulatory follicle diameter. Moreover, a higher percentage of pregnant cows at 120 days in milk, fewer open days, and lower service per conception were observed in the omega group compared to the other groups. In conclusion, supplementing dairy cows’ diets with PUFAs during the transition period positiv…
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: The Effects of Saturated and Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids on Reproductive Performance and Reproductive Hormonal Changes in Dairy Cows at the Transition Period (Text)
date: 2024-06-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: The Effects of Saturated and Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids on Reproductive Performance and Reproductive Hormonal Changes in Dairy Cows at the Transition Period (Text)
has document: The Effects of Saturated and Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids on Reproductive Performance and Reproductive Hormonal Changes in Dairy Cows at the Transition Period (Other)
has published: The Effects of Saturated and Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids on Reproductive Performance and Reproductive Hormonal Changes in Dairy Cows at the Transition Period (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

R. Valizadeh
family name: Valizadeh
given name: R.
type: Person

H. Baghshahi
family name: Baghshahi
given name: H.
type: Person

A.A. Naserian
family name: Naserian
given name: A.A.
type: Person

E. Dirandeh
family name: Dirandeh
given name: E.
type: Person

M.R. Amini
family name: Amini
given name: M.R.
type: Person

S.A. Razavi
family name: Razavi
given name: S.A.
type: Person

Effects of Combined Organic Selenium and Zinc Supplementation on In Vitro Ruminal Enzyme Activities and Relative Populations of Several Bacterial Species (Text)
has part: WVJ14(2) 178-183, 2024.pdf
has file: WVJ14(2) 178-183, 2024.pdf
type: Document

Effects of Combined Organic Selenium and Zinc Supplementation on In Vitro Ruminal Enzyme Activities and Relative Populations of Several Bacterial Species (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of Combined Organic Selenium and Zinc Supplementation on In Vitro Ruminal Enzyme Activities and Relative Populations of Several Bacterial Species (Text)
is version of: Effects of Combined Organic Selenium and Zinc Supplementation on In Vitro Ruminal Enzyme Activities and Relative Populations of Several Bacterial Species (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of Combined Organic Selenium and Zinc Supplementation on In Vitro Ruminal Enzyme Activities and Relative Populations of Several Bacterial Species (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1193/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1193 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of Combined Organic Selenium and Zinc Supplementation on In Vitro Ruminal Enzyme Activities and Relative Populations of Several Bacterial Species</epc:when>
primary topic: Effects of Combined Organic Selenium and Zinc Supplementation on In Vitro Ruminal Enzyme Activities and Relative Populations of Several Bacterial Species

Effects of Combined Organic Selenium and Zinc Supplementation on In Vitro Ruminal Enzyme Activities and Relative Populations of Several Bacterial Species
abstract: Selenium (Se) and zinc (Zn) are essential animal microminerals. Combining Se and Zn (Se-Zn) as a feed additive in its influence on rumen fermentation patterns is still very limited, so further investigation is needed. The present study explored the supplementation impact of combined Se-Zn from organic sources on rumen enzyme activity and relative abundance of several bacterial species through an in vitro method. Five treatments, each with six replicates were used in the study. The first group treated without Se and Zn supplementation (T0, control), the second group treated with 0.3 ppm Se + 60 ppm Zn (T1), the third group treated with 0.45 ppm Se + 60 ppm Zn (T2), the fourth group treated with 0.3 ppm Se + 90 ppm Zn (T3), and the fifth group treated with 0.45 ppm Se + 90 ppm Zn (T4). The parameters observed included rumen microbial enzyme activities (carboxyl methyl cellulase, amylase, protease) and the relative abundance of rumen microbes (Ruminococcus sp., Ruminococcus flavefaciens, Ruminococcus albus, Streptococcus sp., Prevotella ruminicola, and Eubacterium ruminantium). Results indicated that carboxyl methyl cellulase (CMC-ase) and amylase activities raised in T2, T3, and T4 in comparison to T1 and T0 treatments. Protease activity and protein enzyme content increased in T2 compared to all treatments. The relative abundance of Ruminococcus sp. and Ruminococcus albus was higher in T2 and T3 compared to T0 treatment. Furthermore, an elevated Ruminococcus flavefaciens was indicated in T2 compared to other treatments. The T2, T3, and T4 led to higher abundances of Eubacterium ruminantium, Prevotella ruminicola, and Ruminococcus albus compared to T0 and T1. It is concluded that organic Se and Zn enhanced the relative abundance of several bacterial species and the activity of enzymes in the rumen; optimal results are recommended when combining 0.45 ppm Se + 60 ppm Zn. Open Access: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License,…
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Effects of Combined Organic Selenium and Zinc Supplementation on In Vitro Ruminal Enzyme Activities and Relative Populations of Several Bacterial Species (Text)
date: 2024-06-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effects of Combined Organic Selenium and Zinc Supplementation on In Vitro Ruminal Enzyme Activities and Relative Populations of Several Bacterial Species (Text)
has document: Effects of Combined Organic Selenium and Zinc Supplementation on In Vitro Ruminal Enzyme Activities and Relative Populations of Several Bacterial Species (Other)
has published: Effects of Combined Organic Selenium and Zinc Supplementation on In Vitro Ruminal Enzyme Activities and Relative Populations of Several Bacterial Species (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

B.P. Widyobroto
family name: Widyobroto
given name: B.P.
type: Person

A. Astuti
family name: Astuti
given name: A.
type: Person

. Gunawan
family name: Gunawan
given name: .
type: Person

M.S. Anam
family name: Anam
given name: M.S.
type: Person

A. Agus
family name: Agus
given name: A.
type: Person

Effects of Dried Khat (Catha edulis) Leaves as a Natural Feed Additive on the White Leghorn Layers’ Performance (Text)
has part: JWPR14(2) 146-153, 2024.pdf
has file: JWPR14(2) 146-153, 2024.pdf
type: Document

Effects of Dried Khat (Catha edulis) Leaves as a Natural Feed Additive on the White Leghorn Layers’ Performance (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of Dried Khat (Catha edulis) Leaves as a Natural Feed Additive on the White Leghorn Layers’ Performance (Text)
is version of: Effects of Dried Khat (Catha edulis) Leaves as a Natural Feed Additive on the White Leghorn Layers’ Performance (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of Dried Khat (Catha edulis) Leaves as a Natural Feed Additive on the White Leghorn Layers’ Performance (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1149/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1149 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of Dried Khat (Catha edulis) Leaves as a Natural Feed Additive on the White Leghorn Layers’ Performance</epc:when>
primary topic: Effects of Dried Khat (Catha edulis) Leaves as a Natural Feed Additive on the White Leghorn Layers’ Performance

Effects of Dried Khat (Catha edulis) Leaves as a Natural Feed Additive on the White Leghorn Layers’ Performance
abstract: Khat contains many bioactive compounds that are beneficial for chickens’ health. Most of the chemical constituents found in Khat are biologically active and are used worldwide for the treatment of many diseases. However, there are few studies on the use of Khat in poultry as a nutrition, antioxidant, and antimicrobial activity. Therefore, the present study evaluated the effects of dried Khat leave (DKL) as a natural feed additive on the White Leghorn layer’s performance, serum chemistry, and hematology. A total of 180 White Leghorn chickens, aged 168 days were randomly divided into four groups consisting of 45 chickens in three replications. Thirteen layers and two cocks were assigned to each replication and reared on a deep litter system. The diets of layers in T1, T2, T3, and T4 were supplemented by DKL at proportion of 0, 0.2, 0.4, and 0.6, respectively. The layers were evaluated for feed intake, body weight gain, egg production, feed conversion ratio, and some blood parameters, such as total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, albumin, globulin, red blood cells, hemoglobin, packed cells volume, white blood cells, and total protein. Feed intake in T1 (103.5 g) was significantly higher than T4 (98.5 g) and T3 (98.9 g). Layers in T1 significantly gained higher body weight than layers in other treatments. The use of DKL in layer chickens’ diet did not affect egg production, egg mass, and feed conversion ratio. An increase in the level of DKL in the layers diet significantly reduced the serum high-density lipoprotein, cholesterol, and albumin. The present study showed that chickens that received a higher proportion of dried khat leaf (0.6) significantly recorded lower levels of low-density lipoprotein and total cholesterol in their blood. © The Author(s) 2024
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Effects of Dried Khat (Catha edulis) Leaves as a Natural Feed Additive on the White Leghorn Layers’ Performance (Text)
date: 2024-06-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effects of Dried Khat (Catha edulis) Leaves as a Natural Feed Additive on the White Leghorn Layers’ Performance (Text)
has document: Effects of Dried Khat (Catha edulis) Leaves as a Natural Feed Additive on the White Leghorn Layers’ Performance (Other)
has published: Effects of Dried Khat (Catha edulis) Leaves as a Natural Feed Additive on the White Leghorn Layers’ Performance (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

K. Mulatu
family name: Mulatu
given name: K.
type: Person

M.G. Abebe
family name: Abebe
given name: M.G.
type: Person

E.K. Senbeta
family name: Senbeta
given name: E.K.
type: Person

A.G. Asfaw
family name: Asfaw
given name: A.G.
type: Person

Effects of Maize, Millet, and Sorghum as Energy Sources of Diet on Growth Performance of Guinea Fowl (Text)
has part: JWPR14(2) 132-137, 2024.pdf
has file: JWPR14(2) 132-137, 2024.pdf
type: Document

Effects of Maize, Millet, and Sorghum as Energy Sources of Diet on Growth Performance of Guinea Fowl (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of Maize, Millet, and Sorghum as Energy Sources of Diet on Growth Performance of Guinea Fowl (Text)
is version of: Effects of Maize, Millet, and Sorghum as Energy Sources of Diet on Growth Performance of Guinea Fowl (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of Maize, Millet, and Sorghum as Energy Sources of Diet on Growth Performance of Guinea Fowl (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1147 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of Maize, Millet, and Sorghum as Energy Sources of Diet on Growth Performance of Guinea Fowl</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Effects of Maize, Millet, and Sorghum as Energy Sources of Diet on Growth Performance of Guinea Fowl

Effects of Maize, Millet, and Sorghum as Energy Sources of Diet on Growth Performance of Guinea Fowl
abstract: Guinea fowls are more valuable in the market in Niger than chickens; however, their ability to meet consumer demands is limited by low productivity. Therefore, suitable nutrition is an important factor for this productivity. The current study aimed to evaluate the growth performance of guinea fowl using maize, millet, and sorghum as energy sources in the diet. A total of 108 one-day-old unsexed local keets, with an average live weight of 25.5 ± 0.83 g were randomly distributed among three dietary treatments with four replicates per treatment. The keets were reared on the ground with litter at CERRA Maradi, Niger, for an 8-week experimental period, involving 36 keets per treatment and 9 keets per replication. The parameters monitored were feed intake (FI), live weight (LW), average daily gain (ADG), and feed conversion ratio (FCR). After 8 weeks of experimentation, the results indicated that the cereal used in the diet had no statistically significant effect on the keets’ FI. Those fed millet-based diets had higher LW, compared to those fed maize and sorghum diets, respectively, however, this difference was not statistically significant. Millet also facilitated a higher ADG, compared to maize and sorghum, although the differences were statistically insignificant. The keets fed sorghum-based had higher FCR, compared to the FCR of the guinea fowls fed maize and millet diet. based on the growth performance assessed in this study, the recommended order for cereals in guinea fowl feed to ensure better growth is millet, followed by maize, and then sorghum. © The Author(s) 2024
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Effects of Maize, Millet, and Sorghum as Energy Sources of Diet on Growth Performance of Guinea Fowl (Text)
date: 2024-06-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effects of Maize, Millet, and Sorghum as Energy Sources of Diet on Growth Performance of Guinea Fowl (Text)
has document: Effects of Maize, Millet, and Sorghum as Energy Sources of Diet on Growth Performance of Guinea Fowl (Other)
has published: Effects of Maize, Millet, and Sorghum as Energy Sources of Diet on Growth Performance of Guinea Fowl (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A.R.S. Daka
family name: Daka
given name: A.R.S.
type: Person

O.M. Hassan
family name: Hassan
given name: O.M.
type: Person

N. Brah
family name: Brah
given name: N.
type: Person

I. Chaibou
family name: Chaibou
given name: I.
type: Person

Control of Field Infectious Bronchitis Virus Genotype GI-23 (Variant 2) Using Combined Heterologous Vaccine Genotype Strains GI-13 (1/96) and GI-1 (H120) (Text)
has part: JWPR14(2) 138-145, 2024.pdf
has file: JWPR14(2) 138-145, 2024.pdf
type: Document

Control of Field Infectious Bronchitis Virus Genotype GI-23 (Variant 2) Using Combined Heterologous Vaccine Genotype Strains GI-13 (1/96) and GI-1 (H120) (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Control of Field Infectious Bronchitis Virus Genotype GI-23 (Variant 2) Using Combined Heterologous Vaccine Genotype Strains GI-13 (1/96) and GI-1 (H120) (Text)
is version of: Control of Field Infectious Bronchitis Virus Genotype GI-23 (Variant 2) Using Combined Heterologous Vaccine Genotype Strains GI-13 (1/96) and GI-1 (H120) (Text)
is volatile version of: Control of Field Infectious Bronchitis Virus Genotype GI-23 (Variant 2) Using Combined Heterologous Vaccine Genotype Strains GI-13 (1/96) and GI-1 (H120) (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1148/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1148 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Control of Field Infectious Bronchitis Virus Genotype GI-23 (Variant 2) Using Combined Heterologous Vaccine Genotype Strains GI-13 (1/96) and GI-1 (H120)</epc:when>
primary topic: Control of Field Infectious Bronchitis Virus Genotype GI-23 (Variant 2) Using Combined Heterologous Vaccine Genotype Strains GI-13 (1/96) and GI-1 (H120)

Control of Field Infectious Bronchitis Virus Genotype GI-23 (Variant 2) Using Combined Heterologous Vaccine Genotype Strains GI-13 (1/96) and GI-1 (H120)
abstract: Infectious bronchitis (IB) is a disease with significant economic impacts both on the costs of control strategies and on productive losses. Various vaccination protocols are applied, depending on homologous or heterologous protection against IB and finding the optimal balance between costs and benefits as a choice by a responsible veterinarian. The current case study aimed to demonstrate the efficacy of a heterologous vaccine combination against field IBV GI-22 (Variant 2) infection when vaccination quality was properly monitored. Two groups, each consisting of six flocks, were examined before and after improving the quality of IB vaccine application in the hatchery. These groups were vaccinated with H-120 and 1/96 vaccine strains for heterologous protection. The study involved field visits, necropsies, serology via ELISA, and oropharyngeal sampling for RT-PCR follow-up activities. Moreover, performance parameters including average body weight, feed conversion ratio, and 7 days plus total mortality were analyzed at the end of the production cycle at 40-45 days of age. Results indicated that the group with enhanced vaccination quality in the hatchery exhibited a significant decrease in IBV titers and an absence of IBV GI-22 field infection. Additionally, there was an improvement in performance data in terms of average body weight, FCR and total mortality. Hatchery vaccination proved to be more controllable and practical compared to traditional on-farm vaccination, ensuring better control of the vaccination process and massive coverage of the farm population. © The Author(s) 2024
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Control of Field Infectious Bronchitis Virus Genotype GI-23 (Variant 2) Using Combined Heterologous Vaccine Genotype Strains GI-13 (1/96) and GI-1 (H120) (Text)
date: 2024-06-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Control of Field Infectious Bronchitis Virus Genotype GI-23 (Variant 2) Using Combined Heterologous Vaccine Genotype Strains GI-13 (1/96) and GI-1 (H120) (Text)
has document: Control of Field Infectious Bronchitis Virus Genotype GI-23 (Variant 2) Using Combined Heterologous Vaccine Genotype Strains GI-13 (1/96) and GI-1 (H120) (Other)
has published: Control of Field Infectious Bronchitis Virus Genotype GI-23 (Variant 2) Using Combined Heterologous Vaccine Genotype Strains GI-13 (1/96) and GI-1 (H120) (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

K. Koutoulis
family name: Koutoulis
given name: K.
type: Person

H. Cotta
family name: Cotta
given name: H.
type: Person

G.G. Garcia
family name: Garcia
given name: G.G.
type: Person

M. Pirvulet
family name: Pirvulet
given name: M.
type: Person

M. Enache
family name: Enache
given name: M.
type: Person

M. Lecoupeur
family name: Lecoupeur
given name: M.
type: Person

Effects of Different Seasons on Milk Quality: A Study on Two Cattle Breeds in Rainy and Drought Contexts (Text)
has part: WVJ14(2) 213-219, 2024.pdf
has file: WVJ14(2) 213-219, 2024.pdf
type: Document

Effects of Different Seasons on Milk Quality: A Study on Two Cattle Breeds in Rainy and Drought Contexts (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of Different Seasons on Milk Quality: A Study on Two Cattle Breeds in Rainy and Drought Contexts (Text)
is version of: Effects of Different Seasons on Milk Quality: A Study on Two Cattle Breeds in Rainy and Drought Contexts (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of Different Seasons on Milk Quality: A Study on Two Cattle Breeds in Rainy and Drought Contexts (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1200/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1200 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of Different Seasons on Milk Quality: A Study on Two Cattle Breeds in Rainy and Drought Contexts</epc:when>
primary topic: Effects of Different Seasons on Milk Quality: A Study on Two Cattle Breeds in Rainy and Drought Contexts

Effects of Different Seasons on Milk Quality: A Study on Two Cattle Breeds in Rainy and Drought Contexts
abstract: The primary focus of dairy farming in the central region of Peru centers on producers. However, there is limited information on how different altitudinal zones, particularly during rainy and dry seasons, affect milk production. The present study aimed to investigate the effects of the rainy and dry seasons on the physicochemical properties of milk from Brown Swiss and Holstein cattle. A total of sixty cows were selected for the study, comprising 30 Brown Swiss and 30 Holstein. The study was conducted across two distinct seasons, including rainy and dry seasons. All animals received the same semi-intensive management and were fed ryegrass and balanced feed. Each animal provided 500 ml of milk for analysis in the morning. The milk was transported at a temperature of 2 °C, where they were analyzed with the Lactoscan equipment to evaluate protein, lactose, fat, total solids, milk density, freezing point, salts, and pH. Significant differences were observed in the interaction between Brown Swiss and Holstein breeds across different seasons, including rainy and dry periods. Significant differences were observed in protein content, showing a positive effect in the interaction “rain: Brown” a value of 3.50 ± 0.36, while “rain: Holstein” showed 3.14 ± 0.05. Statistical differences were observed in the interactions for lactose content, with rain: Brown at 4.82 and dry: Holstein at 4.37. Similarly, there were significant differences in fat content and total solids for rain interaction of rain: Holsten, and dry: Brown. Nevertheless, no differences were observed in terms of milk density, freezing point, salts, and pH. It is concluded that there was an influence of the interaction between breed physiology and seasonal conditions on milk composition. The results also highlight the impact of season-specific environmental factors on the quality of milk. Open Access: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, a…
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Effects of Different Seasons on Milk Quality: A Study on Two Cattle Breeds in Rainy and Drought Contexts (Text)
date: 2024-06-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effects of Different Seasons on Milk Quality: A Study on Two Cattle Breeds in Rainy and Drought Contexts (Text)
has document: Effects of Different Seasons on Milk Quality: A Study on Two Cattle Breeds in Rainy and Drought Contexts (Other)
has published: Effects of Different Seasons on Milk Quality: A Study on Two Cattle Breeds in Rainy and Drought Contexts (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

S.O. Guzman
family name: Guzman
given name: S.O.
type: Person

P.H. Salome
family name: Salome
given name: P.H.
type: Person

A.A. Tacza
family name: Tacza
given name: A.A.
type: Person

L.J.G. Estremadoyro
family name: Estremadoyro
given name: L.J.G.
type: Person

J.N. Carhuas
family name: Carhuas
given name: J.N.
type: Person

M.A.F. Guillen
family name: Guillen
given name: M.A.F.
type: Person

E. Garcia-Olarte
family name: Garcia-Olarte
given name: E.
type: Person

The Effects of Adding Coconut Water to Egg Yolk Diluent on Motility, Viability, and Abnormality of Etawa Crossbred Goat Sperm (Text)
has part: WVJ14(2) 202-212, 2024.pdf
has file: WVJ14(2) 202-212, 2024.pdf
type: Document

The Effects of Adding Coconut Water to Egg Yolk Diluent on Motility, Viability, and Abnormality of Etawa Crossbred Goat Sperm (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: The Effects of Adding Coconut Water to Egg Yolk Diluent on Motility, Viability, and Abnormality of Etawa Crossbred Goat Sperm (Text)
is version of: The Effects of Adding Coconut Water to Egg Yolk Diluent on Motility, Viability, and Abnormality of Etawa Crossbred Goat Sperm (Text)
is volatile version of: The Effects of Adding Coconut Water to Egg Yolk Diluent on Motility, Viability, and Abnormality of Etawa Crossbred Goat Sperm (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1201/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1201 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">The Effects of Adding Coconut Water to Egg Yolk Diluent on Motility, Viability, and Abnormality of Etawa Crossbred Goat Sperm</epc:when>
primary topic: The Effects of Adding Coconut Water to Egg Yolk Diluent on Motility, Viability, and Abnormality of Etawa Crossbred Goat Sperm

The Effects of Adding Coconut Water to Egg Yolk Diluent on Motility, Viability, and Abnormality of Etawa Crossbred Goat Sperm
abstract: The Etawah crossbreed goat is a dual-purpose type of goat that can adapt well to tropical regions in Indonesia. The current research aimed to evaluate the effects of adding coconut water to citrate egg yolk diluent on the spermatozoa quality parameters (motility, viability, and abnormality) of the Etawah crossbred goat at the physiology and reproduction laboratory of animal husbandry, Jambi University (Indonesia). The research employed a randomized block design on Etawa crossbreed goats aged around 2–3 years with an average weight of 12 kg per head in six groups. The treatments included 100 citrate diluent of egg yolk without adding coconut water (P0) as a control, 90 citrate diluent of egg yolk + 10 coconut water (P1), 80 citrate diluent of egg yolk + 20 coconut water (P2), 70 citrate diluent of egg yolk + 30 coconut water (P3), 60 citrate diluent of egg yolk + 40 coconut water (P4). The parameters evaluated in this study included viability of spermatozoa, spermatozoa motility, and spermatozoa abnormalities. The five treatment tubes were stored in a refrigerated cabinet at 5°C for 2 days. After this period, semen quality assessment was assessed microscopically. The percentage of live spermatozoa was determined using a staining technique. The spermatozoa motility was assessed based on their ability to move. Abnormal spermatozoa were calculated based on the number of abnormal spermatozoa compared to the total number of spermatozoa. The results of the study showed that the addition of 20 coconut water to the 80 citrate diluent of egg yolk (P2 treatment) reduced the rate of decline in spermatozoa viability and did not increase the number of spermatozoa abnormalities significantly, compared to other groups. There was no decrease in the viability of Etawah crossbreed goat spermatozoa during 2 days of storage at 5°C in all groups. Therefore, it was concluded that coconut water could be added up to 20 into the egg yolk without any significant negative effects on spermatozo…
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: The Effects of Adding Coconut Water to Egg Yolk Diluent on Motility, Viability, and Abnormality of Etawa Crossbred Goat Sperm (Text)
date: 2024-06-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: The Effects of Adding Coconut Water to Egg Yolk Diluent on Motility, Viability, and Abnormality of Etawa Crossbred Goat Sperm (Text)
has document: The Effects of Adding Coconut Water to Egg Yolk Diluent on Motility, Viability, and Abnormality of Etawa Crossbred Goat Sperm (Other)
has published: The Effects of Adding Coconut Water to Egg Yolk Diluent on Motility, Viability, and Abnormality of Etawa Crossbred Goat Sperm (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

F. Firmansyah
family name: Firmansyah
given name: F.
type: Person

N. Nurhayati
family name: Nurhayati
given name: N.
type: Person

S.A. Abutani
family name: Abutani
given name: S.A.
type: Person

F. Hoesni
family name: Hoesni
given name: F.
type: Person

Isolation and Molecular Identification of Candida albicans from the Oral cavity of Domestic Chickens using 28S rDNA in Diyala Governorate, Iraq (Text)
has part: JWPR14(2) 124-131, 2024.pdf
has file: JWPR14(2) 124-131, 2024.pdf
type: Document

Isolation and Molecular Identification of Candida albicans from the Oral cavity of Domestic Chickens using 28S rDNA in Diyala Governorate, Iraq (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Isolation and Molecular Identification of Candida albicans from the Oral cavity of Domestic Chickens using 28S rDNA in Diyala Governorate, Iraq (Text)
is version of: Isolation and Molecular Identification of Candida albicans from the Oral cavity of Domestic Chickens using 28S rDNA in Diyala Governorate, Iraq (Text)
is volatile version of: Isolation and Molecular Identification of Candida albicans from the Oral cavity of Domestic Chickens using 28S rDNA in Diyala Governorate, Iraq (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1151/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1151 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Isolation and Molecular Identification of Candida albicans from the Oral cavity of Domestic Chickens using 28S rDNA in Diyala Governorate, Iraq</epc:when>
primary topic: Isolation and Molecular Identification of Candida albicans from the Oral cavity of Domestic Chickens using 28S rDNA in Diyala Governorate, Iraq

Isolation and Molecular Identification of Candida albicans from the Oral cavity of Domestic Chickens using 28S rDNA in Diyala Governorate, Iraq
abstract: Candida albicans (C. albicans) is an opportunistic fungal pathogen that affects humans, animals, and birds. It is one of the most prevalent microbes found in clinical specimens. Candidiasis refers to endogenous fungal overgrowth under conditions of microbiota disruption or other host impairments. The study aimed to detect and isolate C. albicans based on morphological, cultural, and biochemical analysis. The present study examined 36 oral cavity samples from domestic chickens suspected of having candidiasis across various regions of Diyala Governorate in Iraq from September to November 2023. A total of twenty C. albicans were isolated from collected samples. PCR amplification of the 28S rDNA fungal gene, yielding the expected 260bp products, confirmed the identification of the yeasts. Using the Vitek 2 automated system, minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) for 6 common antifungal drugs were determined to test the antifungal susceptibility of a Candida clinical isolate. No resistance was found to Amphotericin B, Fluconazole, Flucytosine, Voriconazole, Caspofungin, or Micafungin in isolates from the oral cavity. In conclusion, the current study identified twenty C. albicans strains from chicken oral cavities and found them to be susceptible to all major classes of antifungals, indicating a lack of antifungal resistance in these isolates © The Author(s) 2024
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Isolation and Molecular Identification of Candida albicans from the Oral cavity of Domestic Chickens using 28S rDNA in Diyala Governorate, Iraq (Text)
date: 2024-06-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Isolation and Molecular Identification of Candida albicans from the Oral cavity of Domestic Chickens using 28S rDNA in Diyala Governorate, Iraq (Text)
has document: Isolation and Molecular Identification of Candida albicans from the Oral cavity of Domestic Chickens using 28S rDNA in Diyala Governorate, Iraq (Other)
has published: Isolation and Molecular Identification of Candida albicans from the Oral cavity of Domestic Chickens using 28S rDNA in Diyala Governorate, Iraq (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

S.J. Abdulameer
family name: Abdulameer
given name: S.J.
type: Person

M.A. Kadhim
family name: Kadhim
given name: M.A.
type: Person

A.K. Al-Azzawi
family name: Al-Azzawi
given name: A.K.
type: Person

O.G.J. Al-Dulaimi
family name: Al-Dulaimi
given name: O.G.J.
type: Person

Investigation of the Engineering Properties of Glass Fiber Reinforced Concrete (GRC) Cured with Internal Resistance (Text)
has part: JCEU14(2)30-62,2024.pdf
has file: JCEU14(2)30-62,2024.pdf
type: Document

Investigation of the Engineering Properties of Glass Fiber Reinforced Concrete (GRC) Cured with Internal Resistance (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Investigation of the Engineering Properties of Glass Fiber Reinforced Concrete (GRC) Cured with Internal Resistance (Text)
is version of: Investigation of the Engineering Properties of Glass Fiber Reinforced Concrete (GRC) Cured with Internal Resistance (Text)
is volatile version of: Investigation of the Engineering Properties of Glass Fiber Reinforced Concrete (GRC) Cured with Internal Resistance (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1304/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1304 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Investigation of the Engineering Properties of Glass Fiber Reinforced Concrete (GRC) Cured with Internal Resistance</epc:when>
primary topic: Investigation of the Engineering Properties of Glass Fiber Reinforced Concrete (GRC) Cured with Internal Resistance

Investigation of the Engineering Properties of Glass Fiber Reinforced Concrete (GRC) Cured with Internal Resistance
abstract: In this study, it was aimed to produce glass fiber reinforced concrete (GRC) samples cured with internal resistance by placing resistance wires at different distances within the concrete molds and applying electric current at various voltages, while the mold surfaces were covered with stretch film. The engineering properties of these samples were then investigated. Previous studies have shown that the mechanical properties of conventional concrete, which were subjected to different curing methods, improved compared to samples that did not undergo any curing process. This study aimed to enhance both the engineering properties of the concrete samples and to accelerate the curing process. Glass fiber reinforced concrete (GRC) with dimensions of 50×50×4 cm was produced, and 25, 35, and 45V resistances were applied to three different molds with wire spacing of 5cm, 6cm, and 7cm. With this application, the GRC samples were subjected to internal resistance curing for the first 24 hours. By applying three different voltages to molds with three different wire spacings, 9 concrete samples were produced, along with 1 reference sample that did not contain any resistance wires and was not subjected to any curing process, making a total of 10 different concrete samples. After curing, the concrete samples were cut into 16cm×4cm×4cm GRC mechanical test specimens. The obtained specimens were tested for 7, 14, and 28 day compressive strength, flexural strength, unit weight, and ultrasonic pulse velocity. To examine the microstructure of the GRC samples, Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA), and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR) analyses were conducted. These analyses investigated the physical and chemical development processes of the samples, mass losses, products formed after hydration, and structural behaviors. As a result, it was observed that the early-age strength properties of GRC samples cured with internal resistance showed a part…
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Investigation of the Engineering Properties of Glass Fiber Reinforced Concrete (GRC) Cured with Internal Resistance (Text)
date: 2024-06-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: Investigation of the Engineering Properties of Glass Fiber Reinforced Concrete (GRC) Cured with Internal Resistance (Text)
has document: Investigation of the Engineering Properties of Glass Fiber Reinforced Concrete (GRC) Cured with Internal Resistance (Other)
has published: Investigation of the Engineering Properties of Glass Fiber Reinforced Concrete (GRC) Cured with Internal Resistance (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Sıtkı Koc
family name: Koc
given name: Sıtkı
type: Person

Serkan Subasi
family name: Subasi
given name: Serkan
type: Person

Volkan Ozdal
family name: Ozdal
given name: Volkan
type: Person

Muhammed Marasli
family name: Marasli
given name: Muhammed
type: Person

Protein Concentration, Anthelmintic Activity, and Microbial Contamination of the Laboratory-Produced Chitosan-Encapsulated Bromelain Batches (Text)
has part: WVJ14(2) 194-201, 2024.pdf
has file: WVJ14(2) 194-201, 2024.pdf
type: Document

Protein Concentration, Anthelmintic Activity, and Microbial Contamination of the Laboratory-Produced Chitosan-Encapsulated Bromelain Batches (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Protein Concentration, Anthelmintic Activity, and Microbial Contamination of the Laboratory-Produced Chitosan-Encapsulated Bromelain Batches (Text)
is version of: Protein Concentration, Anthelmintic Activity, and Microbial Contamination of the Laboratory-Produced Chitosan-Encapsulated Bromelain Batches (Text)
is volatile version of: Protein Concentration, Anthelmintic Activity, and Microbial Contamination of the Laboratory-Produced Chitosan-Encapsulated Bromelain Batches (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1196/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1196 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Protein Concentration, Anthelmintic Activity, and Microbial Contamination of the Laboratory-Produced Chitosan-Encapsulated Bromelain Batches</epc:when>
primary topic: Protein Concentration, Anthelmintic Activity, and Microbial Contamination of the Laboratory-Produced Chitosan-Encapsulated Bromelain Batches

Protein Concentration, Anthelmintic Activity, and Microbial Contamination of the Laboratory-Produced Chitosan-Encapsulated Bromelain Batches
abstract: Bromelain has been shown to have potential as an anthelmintic for controlling livestock nematodes, such as Haemonchus (H.) contortus. The present study aimed to evaluate the in vitro quality of the laboratory-produced nanoencapsulated bromelain (NEB) and its activity against H. contortus. The acid-base extraction method was employed to extract four different batches of bromelain from the peels of fully ripened pineapples. It was encapsulated in chitosan to form the nano-encapsulated bromelain complex. Standard biochemical methods were employed to determine the bromelain concentration, protein concentration, in vitro anthelmintic activity against various stages of H. contortus (egg, larva, adult), and bacteria contamination for the four NEB batches. The mean concentration of extracted bromelain was 4.3 mg/ml in all four batches. There were no variations in the protein concentrations between the batches of NEB, which ranged from 1, 090 mg/ml to 1.205 mg/ml. Although there were no significant differences in different batches, a variation in NEB inhibitory concentration (IC50) was observed according to the different parasitic stages. The highest activity was for adult worms (LC50 =0.2454 ± 0.05 mg/ml), followed by the eggs (IC50 = 0.3 ± 0.07 mg/ml), and the larval stage (IC50 =0.9 ± 0.45 mg/ml). Despite the identification of certain bacterial species in the raw pineapple extract, the final product of all four batches of NEB remained free from any bacterial contamination. The current study indicated that NEB’s concentration, protein concentrations, and anthelmintic activity did not vary significantly across the different batches of NEB. Additionally, the encapsulation process ensured that the final product was free of bacterial contamination and thus safe for use in animals. Open Access: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as…
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Protein Concentration, Anthelmintic Activity, and Microbial Contamination of the Laboratory-Produced Chitosan-Encapsulated Bromelain Batches (Text)
date: 2024-06-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Protein Concentration, Anthelmintic Activity, and Microbial Contamination of the Laboratory-Produced Chitosan-Encapsulated Bromelain Batches (Text)
has document: Protein Concentration, Anthelmintic Activity, and Microbial Contamination of the Laboratory-Produced Chitosan-Encapsulated Bromelain Batches (Other)
has published: Protein Concentration, Anthelmintic Activity, and Microbial Contamination of the Laboratory-Produced Chitosan-Encapsulated Bromelain Batches (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

M.R.B.-B. Kotangou
family name: Kotangou
given name: M.R.B.-B.
type: Person

J. Kagira
family name: Kagira
given name: J.
type: Person

N. Maina
family name: Maina
given name: N.
type: Person

Evaluation of Stored Whole Blood and Monitoring the Health of Dogs After Transfusion Using Fresh Whole Blood, Stored Whole Blood, and Packed Red Blood Cells (Text)
has part: WVJ14(2) 220-227, 2024.pdf
has file: WVJ14(2) 220-227, 2024.pdf
type: Document

Evaluation of Stored Whole Blood and Monitoring the Health of Dogs After Transfusion Using Fresh Whole Blood, Stored Whole Blood, and Packed Red Blood Cells (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Evaluation of Stored Whole Blood and Monitoring the Health of Dogs After Transfusion Using Fresh Whole Blood, Stored Whole Blood, and Packed Red Blood Cells (Text)
is version of: Evaluation of Stored Whole Blood and Monitoring the Health of Dogs After Transfusion Using Fresh Whole Blood, Stored Whole Blood, and Packed Red Blood Cells (Text)
is volatile version of: Evaluation of Stored Whole Blood and Monitoring the Health of Dogs After Transfusion Using Fresh Whole Blood, Stored Whole Blood, and Packed Red Blood Cells (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1192/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1192 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Evaluation of Stored Whole Blood and Monitoring the Health of Dogs After Transfusion Using Fresh Whole Blood, Stored Whole Blood, and Packed Red Blood Cells</epc:when>
primary topic: Evaluation of Stored Whole Blood and Monitoring the Health of Dogs After Transfusion Using Fresh Whole Blood, Stored Whole Blood, and Packed Red Blood Cells

Evaluation of Stored Whole Blood and Monitoring the Health of Dogs After Transfusion Using Fresh Whole Blood, Stored Whole Blood, and Packed Red Blood Cells
abstract: Blood products have been widely used in emergencies and treatment, necessitating optimal storage conditions to maintain quality. The current study aimed to evaluate the blood quality during storage, transfusion effectiveness, and reactions during and after transfusion in dogs. Five Greyhounds, including three males and two females aged 2.5 years old, and with 25-30 kg bodyweight, were selected and randomly labeled N1, N2, N3, N4, and N5. Fresh whole blood, stored whole blood, and packed red blood cells from the samples dogs were used for transfusion in the study. The investigated parameters were total protein (TP), aspartate transaminase (AST), alanine transaminase (ALT), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), mean corpuscular volume (MCV), total carbon dioxide (tCO2), creatine kinase (CK), creatinine (CREA), blood urea nitrogen (BUN), glucose (GLU), white blood cells (WBC), red blood cells (RBC), hematocrit (HCT), plaletes (PLT), calcium (Ca), phosphorus (P), chloride (Cl), manganese (Mg), sodium (Na), and potassium (K). The results indicated that all parameters of stored blood samples were in the normal range during 28 days of storage in a refrigerator at 2-4°C. However, some parameters (TP, AST, ALT, ALP, LDH, MCV, tCO2, and K) increased, while others (CK, CREA, BUN, GLU, WBC, RBC, HCT, PLT, Ca, P, Cl, Mg, and Na) decreased during the storage period, especially Ca, P, and Na were below the normal range. All dogs indicated no reactions during and 5 hours after transfusion. However, dogs had symptoms of inappetence and mild diarrhea in 1-2 days after transfusion. Dogs received fresh whole blood recovered on day 3, while dogs of the stored blood recipient group recovered on day 4. By day 5, all dogs were healthy with no abnormal signs. The findings indicated the presence of hematological and biochemical alterations in stored blood, highlighting the importance of considering transfusion of stored blood for patients with critical medical conditions. …
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Evaluation of Stored Whole Blood and Monitoring the Health of Dogs After Transfusion Using Fresh Whole Blood, Stored Whole Blood, and Packed Red Blood Cells (Text)
date: 2024-06-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Evaluation of Stored Whole Blood and Monitoring the Health of Dogs After Transfusion Using Fresh Whole Blood, Stored Whole Blood, and Packed Red Blood Cells (Text)
has document: Evaluation of Stored Whole Blood and Monitoring the Health of Dogs After Transfusion Using Fresh Whole Blood, Stored Whole Blood, and Packed Red Blood Cells (Other)
has published: Evaluation of Stored Whole Blood and Monitoring the Health of Dogs After Transfusion Using Fresh Whole Blood, Stored Whole Blood, and Packed Red Blood Cells (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

K.N. Dinh
family name: Dinh
given name: K.N.
type: Person

T.T. Nguyen
family name: Nguyen
given name: T.T.
type: Person

H.T.Q. Nguyen
family name: Nguyen
given name: H.T.Q.
type: Person

Pathogenic and Antibiotic-Resistance Genes of Pasteurella multocida Isolated from Goats in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam (Text)
has part: WVJ14(2) 169-177, 2024.pdf
has file: WVJ14(2) 169-177, 2024.pdf
type: Document

Pathogenic and Antibiotic-Resistance Genes of Pasteurella multocida Isolated from Goats in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Pathogenic and Antibiotic-Resistance Genes of Pasteurella multocida Isolated from Goats in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam (Text)
is version of: Pathogenic and Antibiotic-Resistance Genes of Pasteurella multocida Isolated from Goats in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam (Text)
is volatile version of: Pathogenic and Antibiotic-Resistance Genes of Pasteurella multocida Isolated from Goats in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1191/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1191 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Pathogenic and Antibiotic-Resistance Genes of Pasteurella multocida Isolated from Goats in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam</epc:when>
primary topic: Pathogenic and Antibiotic-Resistance Genes of Pasteurella multocida Isolated from Goats in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam

Pathogenic and Antibiotic-Resistance Genes of Pasteurella multocida Isolated from Goats in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam
abstract: Pasteurella multocida (P. multocida) is one of the predominant pathogens that mostly cause respiratory diseases in domestic animals, such as goats. To determine P. multocida serotypes and the prevalence of pathogenic and antibiotic-resistance genes the PCR method was used. A total of 143 isolated P. multocida strains were collected from 289 healthy hybrid Boer-Saanen goats’ nasal samples in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam, from March to June 2023. A total of 143 P. multocida strains, serotype B accounted for the highest proportion (51.05), followed by serotype A (14.69), and the lowest was serotype E (0.70) while (39.86) of strains could not be determined serotypes. Among the six virulence genes surveyed, the sodA gene (56.64) had the highest presence, while the ompH gene (4.20) had the lowest presence. Pathogenic genes were present mainly in serotypes A and B; tbpA was frequently detected in serotype A (66.67), and sodA was commonly detected in serotype B (56.16). There were 14 virulence gene combinations in 59/109 (54.13) serotyped P. multocida strains, and the pattern of sodA + toxA + tbpA was prevalent at the highest rate (12.84). Moreover, among the eight investigated antibiotic resistance genes, the sulII gene had the highest presence rate (74.13), compared to the tetA gene with the lowest presence rate (13.29). Gene sulII was mainly detected on strains belonging to serotypes A (80.95), B (83.56), and F (77.78). A total of (77.98) of serotyped P. multocida strains indicated multi-harbor from two to six antibiotic-resistance genes, and the most common pattern was aadB + sulII (10.09). The prevalence of five pathogenic P. multocida serotypes harboring diverse antibiotic-resistance genes isolated from nasal samples could be a critical issue in treating and preventing the respiratory diseases caused by P. multocida in goats in the Mekong Delta. © The Author(s) 2024
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Pathogenic and Antibiotic-Resistance Genes of Pasteurella multocida Isolated from Goats in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam (Text)
date: 2024-06-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Pathogenic and Antibiotic-Resistance Genes of Pasteurella multocida Isolated from Goats in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam (Text)
has document: Pathogenic and Antibiotic-Resistance Genes of Pasteurella multocida Isolated from Goats in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam (Other)
has published: Pathogenic and Antibiotic-Resistance Genes of Pasteurella multocida Isolated from Goats in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

T.T. Nguyen
family name: Nguyen
given name: T.T.
type: Person

C.T.H. Nguyen
family name: Nguyen
given name: C.T.H.
type: Person

V.L.P. Nguyen
family name: Nguyen
given name: V.L.P.
type: Person

T.T. Truong
family name: Truong
given name: T.T.
type: Person

T.K. Nguyen
family name: Nguyen
given name: T.K.
type: Person

Polymorphism of Growth Hormone (GH/HaeIII) Gene and Its Association with the Performance of Merino Cross Rams (Text)
has part: WVJ14(2) 151-157, 2024.pdf
has file: WVJ14(2) 151-157, 2024.pdf
type: Document

Polymorphism of Growth Hormone (GH/HaeIII) Gene and Its Association with the Performance of Merino Cross Rams (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Polymorphism of Growth Hormone (GH/HaeIII) Gene and Its Association with the Performance of Merino Cross Rams (Text)
is version of: Polymorphism of Growth Hormone (GH/HaeIII) Gene and Its Association with the Performance of Merino Cross Rams (Text)
is volatile version of: Polymorphism of Growth Hormone (GH/HaeIII) Gene and Its Association with the Performance of Merino Cross Rams (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1203/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1203 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Polymorphism of Growth Hormone (GH/HaeIII) Gene and Its Association with the Performance of Merino Cross Rams</epc:when>
primary topic: Polymorphism of Growth Hormone (GH/HaeIII) Gene and Its Association with the Performance of Merino Cross Rams

Polymorphism of Growth Hormone (GH/HaeIII) Gene and Its Association with the Performance of Merino Cross Rams
abstract: Merino cross sheep (75 Merino × 25 Garut) are introduced by the government of Indonesia for meat production purposes. The present study aimed to determine the polymorphism in the exon 2 region of the growth hormone (GH) gene (422 bp) in Merino cross rams using the PCR-RFLP technique and to analyze its relationship with body weight and body measurements of the rams. A total of 145 rams aged one-year-old with an average body weight of 29.08 ± 7.96 kg from the breeding station in West Java, Indonesia were considered as the experimental animals. It was indicated that a missense mutation of c.55G > A (p.G19S) was detected in the target sequence of the GH gene in Merino cross rams. The PCR-RFLP analysis in the GH gene of Merino cross with HaeIII restriction enzyme (GH/HaeIII) was observed in a moderate category with a polymorphic informative content (PIC) value of 0.22. Therefore, the G allele was more frequent than the A allele (0.85 versus 0.15). Furthermore, the genotype AA was not present among the sheep that were part of the study. However, the polymorphism of p.G19S was found to have a significant association with birth, weight, and chest depth measurement in one-year-old Merino cross sheep. However, the GH/HaeIII gene in Merino cross rams exhibited polymorphism, primarily with two genotypes: GG (wildtype) and GA (carrier). The G allele was identified as the dominant allele in the ovine GH gene, occurring with a frequency of 0.85. Importantly, the polymorphism of the GH/HaeIII gene was significantly linked to birth weight and chest depth in one-year-old Merino cross rams. These findings provide preliminary insights that could potentially aid in the early stages of molecular selection for Indonesian Merino cross sheep. Open Access: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original …
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Polymorphism of Growth Hormone (GH/HaeIII) Gene and Its Association with the Performance of Merino Cross Rams (Text)
date: 2024-06-25
is part of: repository
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Polymorphism of Growth Hormone (GH/HaeIII) Gene and Its Association with the Performance of Merino Cross Rams (Text)
has document: Polymorphism of Growth Hormone (GH/HaeIII) Gene and Its Association with the Performance of Merino Cross Rams (Other)
has published: Polymorphism of Growth Hormone (GH/HaeIII) Gene and Its Association with the Performance of Merino Cross Rams (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

W.P.B. Putra
family name: Putra
given name: W.P.B.
type: Person

E.T. Margawati
family name: Margawati
given name: E.T.
type: Person

T.L. Tyasi
family name: Tyasi
given name: T.L.
type: Person

H.W. Raadsma
family name: Raadsma
given name: H.W.
type: Person

World's Veterinary Journal
type: Collection

Association of Different Body Sizes and Egg Quality Characteristics in White Leghorn Chicken Breed of South Africa (Text)
has part: JWPR14(2) 154-159, 2024.pdf
has file: JWPR14(2) 154-159, 2024.pdf
type: Document

Association of Different Body Sizes and Egg Quality Characteristics in White Leghorn Chicken Breed of South Africa (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Association of Different Body Sizes and Egg Quality Characteristics in White Leghorn Chicken Breed of South Africa (Text)
is version of: Association of Different Body Sizes and Egg Quality Characteristics in White Leghorn Chicken Breed of South Africa (Text)
is volatile version of: Association of Different Body Sizes and Egg Quality Characteristics in White Leghorn Chicken Breed of South Africa (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1150/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1150 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Association of Different Body Sizes and Egg Quality Characteristics in White Leghorn Chicken Breed of South Africa</epc:when>
primary topic: Association of Different Body Sizes and Egg Quality Characteristics in White Leghorn Chicken Breed of South Africa

Association of Different Body Sizes and Egg Quality Characteristics in White Leghorn Chicken Breed of South Africa
abstract: Egg quality could influence the price of the table and hatching eggs. However, the effects of hen’s live body weight on egg characteristics are poorly understood. The present study evaluated the influence of body weight (BW) on egg characteristics, such as egg width (EWD), shell weight (SW), egg length (EL), albumen weight (AW), yolk weight (YW), shell surface index (SI), albumen ratio (AR), shell ratio (SR), and yolk ratio (YR) of White Leghorn chicken. A total of 100 White Leghorn chickens at 30 weeks of age were used in the current study of which 300 eggs were collected. Live body weight was classified into three groups namely, small (≤ 195g), medium (196-220g), and large (≥ 221g). The results revealed that the White Leghorn layer’s live body weight was positively influenced by the eggshell index and egg length. Additionally, the results indicated that body weight did not affect EW, SW, EWD, SR, YW, AW, AR, and YR. In conclusion, the live body weight influences egg length and shell index in the White Leghorn chicken breed. © The Author(s) 2024
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Association of Different Body Sizes and Egg Quality Characteristics in White Leghorn Chicken Breed of South Africa (Text)
date: 2024-06-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Association of Different Body Sizes and Egg Quality Characteristics in White Leghorn Chicken Breed of South Africa (Text)
has document: Association of Different Body Sizes and Egg Quality Characteristics in White Leghorn Chicken Breed of South Africa (Other)
has published: Association of Different Body Sizes and Egg Quality Characteristics in White Leghorn Chicken Breed of South Africa (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

L.J. Sathekge
family name: Sathekge
given name: L.J.
type: Person

T.L. Tyasi
family name: Tyasi
given name: T.L.
type: Person

V.R. Hlokoe
family name: Hlokoe
given name: V.R.
type: Person

NUTRITIONAL AND CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF SAINFOIN (Onobrychis viciifolia) ACCESSIONS IN MID-ALTITUDE OF SODDO AND ABESHGIE WOREDAS OF ETHIOPIA (Text)
has part: OJAFR14(3)171-184,2024.pdf
has file: OJAFR14(3)171-184,2024.pdf
type: Document

NUTRITIONAL AND CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF SAINFOIN (Onobrychis viciifolia) ACCESSIONS IN MID-ALTITUDE OF SODDO AND ABESHGIE WOREDAS OF ETHIOPIA (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: NUTRITIONAL AND CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF SAINFOIN (Onobrychis viciifolia) ACCESSIONS IN MID-ALTITUDE OF SODDO AND ABESHGIE WOREDAS OF ETHIOPIA (Text)
is version of: NUTRITIONAL AND CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF SAINFOIN (Onobrychis viciifolia) ACCESSIONS IN MID-ALTITUDE OF SODDO AND ABESHGIE WOREDAS OF ETHIOPIA (Text)
is volatile version of: NUTRITIONAL AND CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF SAINFOIN (Onobrychis viciifolia) ACCESSIONS IN MID-ALTITUDE OF SODDO AND ABESHGIE WOREDAS OF ETHIOPIA (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1126/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1126 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">NUTRITIONAL AND CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF SAINFOIN (Onobrychis viciifolia) ACCESSIONS IN MID-ALTITUDE OF SODDO AND ABESHGIE WOREDAS OF ETHIOPIA</epc:when>
primary topic: NUTRITIONAL AND CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF SAINFOIN (Onobrychis viciifolia) ACCESSIONS IN MID-ALTITUDE OF SODDO AND ABESHGIE WOREDAS OF ETHIOPIA

NUTRITIONAL AND CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF SAINFOIN (Onobrychis viciifolia) ACCESSIONS IN MID-ALTITUDE OF SODDO AND ABESHGIE WOREDAS OF ETHIOPIA
abstract: Sainfoin (Onobrychis viciifolia) is a perennial herbaceous leguminous forage crop with a high content of crude protein, palatability, nutritive value and non-bloating. It can be offered in the form of green forage, grazing pasture, hay, or silage. To mitigate the dry season feed shortage, the agronomic performance and chemical composition of sainfoin (Onobrychis viciifolia) accessions were studied in the mid-altitude of Soddo and Abeshgie Woredas of Garage Zone of Ethiopia. For the screening, five International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI) accessions (No 5708, 16006, 6582, 10558, and 10556) and four wild sainfoin accessions were collected from Worabe, Albazer, Meskan Dubo Tuto and Gibie river basin with morphological variation. They were subjected to initial screening followed by field trials for a period of fifteen months per session. Among the twenty-nine agronomic parameters (for screening purpose), based on the dendrogram results, fifteen data points were used for location wise (Buee and Tatesa) evaluation purposes. The results indicated that, with the exception of leaf length, leaf width, and annual seed yield, all parameters were affected by the accession by location interaction. The highest (P<0.001) cumulative dry matter, seed yield, and crude protein (CP) contents were recorded for Worabe sainfoin, ILRI 5708 and ILRI 16006, respectively. Lower (P<0.05) condensed tannin (CT) was recorded in ILRI 5708, Worabe’s and Albazer’s sainfoin without any significant difference. During the first 24-hour incubation period, the highest and least (P<0.001) gases were produced from ILRI 16006 and Albazer, and ILRI 5708, respectively. The highest and least (P<0.001) methane gas was recorded from ILRI 16006 and ILRI 5708 respectively. The results indicated that Worabe sainfoin was superior to the result in all evaluated parameters. So, Worabe sainfoin hay mixture with crop residues can be used to enhance the nutritional value of crop residue-based poor feed resources.…
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: NUTRITIONAL AND CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF SAINFOIN (Onobrychis viciifolia) ACCESSIONS IN MID-ALTITUDE OF SODDO AND ABESHGIE WOREDAS OF ETHIOPIA (Text)
date: 2024-05-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: NUTRITIONAL AND CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF SAINFOIN (Onobrychis viciifolia) ACCESSIONS IN MID-ALTITUDE OF SODDO AND ABESHGIE WOREDAS OF ETHIOPIA (Text)
has document: NUTRITIONAL AND CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF SAINFOIN (Onobrychis viciifolia) ACCESSIONS IN MID-ALTITUDE OF SODDO AND ABESHGIE WOREDAS OF ETHIOPIA (Other)
has published: NUTRITIONAL AND CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF SAINFOIN (Onobrychis viciifolia) ACCESSIONS IN MID-ALTITUDE OF SODDO AND ABESHGIE WOREDAS OF ETHIOPIA (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

D.G. ABEBE
family name: ABEBE
given name: D.G.
type: Person

T.K. SHIGNATO
family name: SHIGNATO
given name: T.K.
type: Person

S.D. CHERKOS
family name: CHERKOS
given name: S.D.
type: Person

A.S. GELETU
family name: GELETU
given name: A.S.
type: Person

M. DEJENE
family name: DEJENE
given name: M.
type: Person

T.T. EJETA
family name: EJETA
given name: T.T.
type: Person

URACHUS ANOMALY IN SHEEP: INCIDENCE AND CONSIDERATIONS PRESENTED IN NEONATAL LAMBS IN THE PERU (Text)
has part: OJAFR14(3)211-217,2024.pdf
has file: OJAFR14(3)211-217,2024.pdf
type: Document

URACHUS ANOMALY IN SHEEP: INCIDENCE AND CONSIDERATIONS PRESENTED IN NEONATAL LAMBS IN THE PERU (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: URACHUS ANOMALY IN SHEEP: INCIDENCE AND CONSIDERATIONS PRESENTED IN NEONATAL LAMBS IN THE PERU (Text)
is version of: URACHUS ANOMALY IN SHEEP: INCIDENCE AND CONSIDERATIONS PRESENTED IN NEONATAL LAMBS IN THE PERU (Text)
is volatile version of: URACHUS ANOMALY IN SHEEP: INCIDENCE AND CONSIDERATIONS PRESENTED IN NEONATAL LAMBS IN THE PERU (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1129 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">URACHUS ANOMALY IN SHEEP: INCIDENCE AND CONSIDERATIONS PRESENTED IN NEONATAL LAMBS IN THE PERU</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: URACHUS ANOMALY IN SHEEP: INCIDENCE AND CONSIDERATIONS PRESENTED IN NEONATAL LAMBS IN THE PERU

URACHUS ANOMALY IN SHEEP: INCIDENCE AND CONSIDERATIONS PRESENTED IN NEONATAL LAMBS IN THE PERU
abstract: ABSTRACT: Over the years, an anomaly has been observed in newborn lambs, manifesting itself as a curvature in their posture and a slight dampness in the navel, known by the locals as “pupote". For this reason, the present study was carried out to document and present for the first time to the scientific community an anomaly of the urachus in sheep and its incidence. In the sampling process, five lambs who died of starvation were selected. The specimens were transported to the Animal Health Laboratory of the Faculty of Zootechnics of the National University of Central Peru. Radiographic analyses were carried out there. Then the incidence was found in the collected records. The incidence of the anomaly is an average of 0.825±0.09. This case highlights the persistence of urachus in newborn lambs, evidenced by the identification of a ligament that establishes a connection between the umbilicus and the liver. Specifically, the ligament identified in the described anomalies corresponds to the ligamentum teres. © The Author(s) 2024
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: URACHUS ANOMALY IN SHEEP: INCIDENCE AND CONSIDERATIONS PRESENTED IN NEONATAL LAMBS IN THE PERU (Text)
date: 2024-05-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: URACHUS ANOMALY IN SHEEP: INCIDENCE AND CONSIDERATIONS PRESENTED IN NEONATAL LAMBS IN THE PERU (Text)
has document: URACHUS ANOMALY IN SHEEP: INCIDENCE AND CONSIDERATIONS PRESENTED IN NEONATAL LAMBS IN THE PERU (Other)
has published: URACHUS ANOMALY IN SHEEP: INCIDENCE AND CONSIDERATIONS PRESENTED IN NEONATAL LAMBS IN THE PERU (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

E. GARCIA-OLARTE
family name: GARCIA-OLARTE
given name: E.
type: Person

C.Q. EULOGIO
family name: EULOGIO
given name: C.Q.
type: Person

Y. MAURICIO-RAMOS
family name: MAURICIO-RAMOS
given name: Y.
type: Person

M.S. NAPOLEON
family name: NAPOLEON
given name: M.S.
type: Person

J.N. CARHUAS
family name: CARHUAS
given name: J.N.
type: Person

I.U. PAYANO
family name: PAYANO
given name: I.U.
type: Person

F.A. VILLAR
family name: VILLAR
given name: F.A.
type: Person

THE POLYMORPHISM OF LEPTIN AND THYROGLOBULIN GENES IN LAI SIND AND LAI BRAHMAN CATTLE (Text)
has part: OJAFR14(3)165-170,2024.pdf
has file: OJAFR14(3)165-170,2024.pdf
type: Document

THE POLYMORPHISM OF LEPTIN AND THYROGLOBULIN GENES IN LAI SIND AND LAI BRAHMAN CATTLE (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: THE POLYMORPHISM OF LEPTIN AND THYROGLOBULIN GENES IN LAI SIND AND LAI BRAHMAN CATTLE (Text)
is version of: THE POLYMORPHISM OF LEPTIN AND THYROGLOBULIN GENES IN LAI SIND AND LAI BRAHMAN CATTLE (Text)
is volatile version of: THE POLYMORPHISM OF LEPTIN AND THYROGLOBULIN GENES IN LAI SIND AND LAI BRAHMAN CATTLE (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1122 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">THE POLYMORPHISM OF LEPTIN AND THYROGLOBULIN GENES IN LAI SIND AND LAI BRAHMAN CATTLE</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: THE POLYMORPHISM OF LEPTIN AND THYROGLOBULIN GENES IN LAI SIND AND LAI BRAHMAN CATTLE

THE POLYMORPHISM OF LEPTIN AND THYROGLOBULIN GENES IN LAI SIND AND LAI BRAHMAN CATTLE
abstract: The aim of this study was to investigate the single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) present in intron 2 region of leptin (LEP) and 5’ untranslated region of thyroglobulin (TG5) genes in Lai Sind and Lai Brahman cattle populations raised in the Central Vietnam. For each cattle group, fifty hair root samples were collected and extracted genomic DNA. The LEP/Sau3AI and TG5/PsuI gene polymorphisms were analyzed using PCR-RFLP technique. The results showed that the SNPs of LEP/Sau3AI and TG5/PsuI were found in the both cattle groups. Three LEP/Sau3AI genotypes were detected, including LEPAA, LEPAB and LEPBB. All of the investigated cattle carried TG5CT genotype. The Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium was reached in the both cattle populations for LEP/Sau3AI, but not for TG5/PsuI. The polymorphisms at these two loci were moderate in the both cattle populations. It can be concluded that the SNPs LEP/Sau3AI and TG5/PsuI can be used as genetic markers for molecular selection in these cattle groups. A selection program is needed to increase the frequency of TG5T allele in Lai Sind and Lai Brahman cattle groups to improve beef marbling score. © The Author(s) 2024
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: THE POLYMORPHISM OF LEPTIN AND THYROGLOBULIN GENES IN LAI SIND AND LAI BRAHMAN CATTLE (Text)
date: 2024-05-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: THE POLYMORPHISM OF LEPTIN AND THYROGLOBULIN GENES IN LAI SIND AND LAI BRAHMAN CATTLE (Text)
has document: THE POLYMORPHISM OF LEPTIN AND THYROGLOBULIN GENES IN LAI SIND AND LAI BRAHMAN CATTLE (Other)
has published: THE POLYMORPHISM OF LEPTIN AND THYROGLOBULIN GENES IN LAI SIND AND LAI BRAHMAN CATTLE (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

D.V. DUNG
family name: DUNG
given name: D.V.
type: Person

T.T.T. TRA
family name: TRA
given name: T.T.T.
type: Person

L.T.T. HANG
family name: HANG
given name: L.T.T.
type: Person

D.T. HUONG
family name: HUONG
given name: D.T.
type: Person

H.L.Q. CHAU
family name: CHAU
given name: H.L.Q.
type: Person

EFFECT OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION OF CORIANDER SEED (Coriandrum sativum L.) ON GUT MORPHOLOGY IN BROILER CHICKENS (Text)
has part: OJAFR14(3)204-210,2024.pdf
has file: OJAFR14(3)204-210,2024.pdf
type: Document

EFFECT OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION OF CORIANDER SEED (Coriandrum sativum L.) ON GUT MORPHOLOGY IN BROILER CHICKENS (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: EFFECT OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION OF CORIANDER SEED (Coriandrum sativum L.) ON GUT MORPHOLOGY IN BROILER CHICKENS (Text)
is version of: EFFECT OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION OF CORIANDER SEED (Coriandrum sativum L.) ON GUT MORPHOLOGY IN BROILER CHICKENS (Text)
is volatile version of: EFFECT OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION OF CORIANDER SEED (Coriandrum sativum L.) ON GUT MORPHOLOGY IN BROILER CHICKENS (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1123/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1123 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">EFFECT OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION OF CORIANDER SEED (Coriandrum sativum L.) ON GUT MORPHOLOGY IN BROILER CHICKENS</epc:when>
primary topic: EFFECT OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION OF CORIANDER SEED (Coriandrum sativum L.) ON GUT MORPHOLOGY IN BROILER CHICKENS

EFFECT OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION OF CORIANDER SEED (Coriandrum sativum L.) ON GUT MORPHOLOGY IN BROILER CHICKENS
abstract: Several herbal plants have demonstrated remarkable efficacy in modulating the morphology of the gut, leading to improved nutrients absorption, enhanced growth, and reduced susceptibility to diseases. Aim of this study was to investigate the effects of different levels of coriander seed powder (CSP; 0 as T1, 1.5 as T2 and 3.5 as T3) in modulating broiler chickens gut morphology. A total of 180 one-day-old broiler chicks were randomly allocated into 3 treatment groups 60 chick/group in 3 replicates. The trial was designed according to a completely randomized design for 45 days. The histomorphology of duodenum, jejunum and ileum villus height (VH), villus width, crypt depth (CD) and villus height to crypt depth; VH:CD ratio were investigated. The result showed a significant increase (P<0.01) of villus height in two treatments (1.5% and 3.5%) as compared to control in all segments. Moreover, the significant increase (P<0.01) on VH:CD ratio is observed between treatments as compared to control in ileum and dietary use of 3.5% CSP had significant effects on the jejunum and duodenum as compared to the control group. In conclusion, the application of CSP at 1.5% and 3.5% had a positive effect on villus height and VH:CD ratio of all segments. However, further research is required to understand the precise mechanisms underlying medicine plant effects as well as what the ideal percentage for each plant will be added for a best positive effect on performance. © The Author(s) 2024
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: EFFECT OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION OF CORIANDER SEED (Coriandrum sativum L.) ON GUT MORPHOLOGY IN BROILER CHICKENS (Text)
date: 2024-05-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: EFFECT OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION OF CORIANDER SEED (Coriandrum sativum L.) ON GUT MORPHOLOGY IN BROILER CHICKENS (Text)
has document: EFFECT OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION OF CORIANDER SEED (Coriandrum sativum L.) ON GUT MORPHOLOGY IN BROILER CHICKENS (Other)
has published: EFFECT OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION OF CORIANDER SEED (Coriandrum sativum L.) ON GUT MORPHOLOGY IN BROILER CHICKENS (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

W.M. ELMGHIRBI
family name: ELMGHIRBI
given name: W.M.
type: Person

A.M. SHIRIF
family name: SHIRIF
given name: A.M.
type: Person

M.M. KHUBEIZ
family name: KHUBEIZ
given name: M.M.
type: Person

G.R. BILKHAYR
family name: BILKHAYR
given name: G.R.
type: Person

O.A. ALGRIANY
family name: ALGRIANY
given name: O.A.
type: Person

EFFECTS OF MANGO (Mangifera indica) LEAVES POWDER ON REPRODUCTIVE HORMONES, OXIDATIVE STRESS MARKERS, TOXICITY INDICATORS, GROWTH AND CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS OF GUINEA PIG (Cavia porcellus) (Text)
has part: OJAFR14(3)185-195,2024.pdf
has file: OJAFR14(3)185-195,2024.pdf
type: Document

EFFECTS OF MANGO (Mangifera indica) LEAVES POWDER ON REPRODUCTIVE HORMONES, OXIDATIVE STRESS MARKERS, TOXICITY INDICATORS, GROWTH AND CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS OF GUINEA PIG (Cavia porcellus) (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: EFFECTS OF MANGO (Mangifera indica) LEAVES POWDER ON REPRODUCTIVE HORMONES, OXIDATIVE STRESS MARKERS, TOXICITY INDICATORS, GROWTH AND CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS OF GUINEA PIG (Cavia porcellus) (Text)
is version of: EFFECTS OF MANGO (Mangifera indica) LEAVES POWDER ON REPRODUCTIVE HORMONES, OXIDATIVE STRESS MARKERS, TOXICITY INDICATORS, GROWTH AND CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS OF GUINEA PIG (Cavia porcellus) (Text)
is volatile version of: EFFECTS OF MANGO (Mangifera indica) LEAVES POWDER ON REPRODUCTIVE HORMONES, OXIDATIVE STRESS MARKERS, TOXICITY INDICATORS, GROWTH AND CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS OF GUINEA PIG (Cavia porcellus) (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1125/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1125 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">EFFECTS OF MANGO (Mangifera indica) LEAVES POWDER ON REPRODUCTIVE HORMONES, OXIDATIVE STRESS MARKERS, TOXICITY INDICATORS, GROWTH AND CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS OF GUINEA PIG (Cavia porcellus)</epc:when>
primary topic: EFFECTS OF MANGO (Mangifera indica) LEAVES POWDER ON REPRODUCTIVE HORMONES, OXIDATIVE STRESS MARKERS, TOXICITY INDICATORS, GROWTH AND CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS OF GUINEA PIG (Cavia porcellus)

EFFECTS OF MANGO (Mangifera indica) LEAVES POWDER ON REPRODUCTIVE HORMONES, OXIDATIVE STRESS MARKERS, TOXICITY INDICATORS, GROWTH AND CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS OF GUINEA PIG (Cavia porcellus)
abstract: The present work aimed to evaluate the effects of Mangifera indica leaf powder (MLP) on reproductive hormones, biomarkers of oxidative stress and toxicity, growth and carcass characteristics of female Cavia porcellus. 40 female guinea pigs (Cavia porcellus L.) aged 2 months with an average weight of 257.65±11.28 g were used. These guinea pigs were weighed, then randomly divided into 4 groups of 10 animals each and subjected to the following rations: T0 (basic diet), T1, T2 and T3 (basic diet + 0.50; 0.75 and 1 MLP, respectively). For 45 days, the guinea pigs of all groups received ad libitum drinking water and the corresponding experimental rations. Reproductive hormones analyses showed a significant (P<0.05) rise in serum progesterone concentration in the highest dose of MLP-treated guinea pigs. Malondialdehyde level was lowest in guinea pigs given feed with the highest dose of MLP while superoxide dismutase and catalase activities were maximum in animals that received the highest doses of MLP. Total Peroxidase activity was greatest in animals fed with the higher MLP dose. The lowest level of cholesterol was noticed in the group that received the greatest dose of MLP. Feed consumption was higher in guinea pigs receiving 0.75 and 1 MLP. The body weight gain and average daily gain had higher values in the subjects fed with MLP feed than those of the control group. Feed efficiency values were improved in animals that that were given 0.5 and 1 MLP with regards to those fed without MLP, the length of small intestine was higher (P<0.05) in 0.75 MLP-treated animals than the other groups, while the greatest value for the density of big intestine was recorded in those that received 0.25 MLP. Based on these values (1 of diet as optimum level), MLP can be used in feed to improve animal production performance. © The Author(s) 2024
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: EFFECTS OF MANGO (Mangifera indica) LEAVES POWDER ON REPRODUCTIVE HORMONES, OXIDATIVE STRESS MARKERS, TOXICITY INDICATORS, GROWTH AND CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS OF GUINEA PIG (Cavia porcellus) (Text)
date: 2024-05-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: EFFECTS OF MANGO (Mangifera indica) LEAVES POWDER ON REPRODUCTIVE HORMONES, OXIDATIVE STRESS MARKERS, TOXICITY INDICATORS, GROWTH AND CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS OF GUINEA PIG (Cavia porcellus) (Text)
has document: EFFECTS OF MANGO (Mangifera indica) LEAVES POWDER ON REPRODUCTIVE HORMONES, OXIDATIVE STRESS MARKERS, TOXICITY INDICATORS, GROWTH AND CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS OF GUINEA PIG (Cavia porcellus) (Other)
has published: EFFECTS OF MANGO (Mangifera indica) LEAVES POWDER ON REPRODUCTIVE HORMONES, OXIDATIVE STRESS MARKERS, TOXICITY INDICATORS, GROWTH AND CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS OF GUINEA PIG (Cavia porcellus) (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

M. ADAMOU
family name: ADAMOU
given name: M.
type: Person

N. FERDINAND
family name: FERDINAND
given name: N.
type: Person

A.K. DORICE
family name: DORICE
given name: A.K.
type: Person

D.N. SORELLE
family name: SORELLE
given name: D.N.
type: Person

B.E.F. MAGLOIRE
family name: MAGLOIRE
given name: B.E.F.
type: Person

N.C.A. STELLA
family name: STELLA
given name: N.C.A.
type: Person

M.T.M. ADAM
family name: ADAM
given name: M.T.M.
type: Person

D.N.A. BAULLAND
family name: BAULLAND
given name: D.N.A.
type: Person

T. HERVÉ
family name: HERVÉ
given name: T.
type: Person

C.M.M. MOMO
family name: MOMO
given name: C.M.M.
type: Person

EFFECT OF CLIMATE VARIABLES ON POULTRY PRODUCTION EFFICACY IN NIGERIA (Text)
has part: OJAFR14(3)196-203,2024.pdf
has file: OJAFR14(3)196-203,2024.pdf
type: Document

EFFECT OF CLIMATE VARIABLES ON POULTRY PRODUCTION EFFICACY IN NIGERIA (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: EFFECT OF CLIMATE VARIABLES ON POULTRY PRODUCTION EFFICACY IN NIGERIA (Text)
is version of: EFFECT OF CLIMATE VARIABLES ON POULTRY PRODUCTION EFFICACY IN NIGERIA (Text)
is volatile version of: EFFECT OF CLIMATE VARIABLES ON POULTRY PRODUCTION EFFICACY IN NIGERIA (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1124 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">EFFECT OF CLIMATE VARIABLES ON POULTRY PRODUCTION EFFICACY IN NIGERIA</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: EFFECT OF CLIMATE VARIABLES ON POULTRY PRODUCTION EFFICACY IN NIGERIA

EFFECT OF CLIMATE VARIABLES ON POULTRY PRODUCTION EFFICACY IN NIGERIA
abstract: The paper examined the effect of climate variables on poultry production efficacy in Nigeria with emphasis on broilers and layers. Multi-stage sampling was used to select 401 poultry farmers who provided useful information with the aid of a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, and logit regression model. Result shows that free range accounted for 22.7, battery cage 11.2, deep litter 54.6, and semi-free range 11.5 were notable systems of poultry rearing in the state. Heat stress 75.1, reduced egg 99.8 and meat production 88.5, and reduction in quality of eggs 51.9 were some of the climate change effects on poultry production. Adaptation strategies of poultry farmers include; proper housing system 100, proper feed formulation 99.8, right stocking density 96.8 and adequate water and feed supply 82.8. Age, education, off-farm activities, size of poultry pen and poultry farming experience were important adaptation determinants of poultry farmers to climate change. High price of feed 100, lack of access to credit services 77.1, disease outbreak and parasites 100 and high cost of poultry inputs 99.5 constrained poultry farming. The study concludes that climate variables affect poultry farming. Farmers were recommended to practice climate smart poultry production to mitigate adverse effects. © The Author(s) 2024
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: EFFECT OF CLIMATE VARIABLES ON POULTRY PRODUCTION EFFICACY IN NIGERIA (Text)
date: 2024-05-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: EFFECT OF CLIMATE VARIABLES ON POULTRY PRODUCTION EFFICACY IN NIGERIA (Text)
has document: EFFECT OF CLIMATE VARIABLES ON POULTRY PRODUCTION EFFICACY IN NIGERIA (Other)
has published: EFFECT OF CLIMATE VARIABLES ON POULTRY PRODUCTION EFFICACY IN NIGERIA (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

E. NWACHUKWU
family name: NWACHUKWU
given name: E.
type: Person

I. UKOHA
family name: UKOHA
given name: I.
type: Person

K. ANYIAM
family name: ANYIAM
given name: K.
type: Person

E. OFFOR
family name: OFFOR
given name: E.
type: Person

D. IWEZOR-MAGNUS
family name: IWEZOR-MAGNUS
given name: D.
type: Person

A. TIM-ASHAMA
family name: TIM-ASHAMA
given name: A.
type: Person

M. OSUJI
family name: OSUJI
given name: M.
type: Person

H. OPALUWA
family name: OPALUWA
given name: H.
type: Person

O. IBEAGWA
family name: IBEAGWA
given name: O.
type: Person

E. OSUJI
family name: OSUJI
given name: E.
type: Person

G. BEN-CHENDO
family name: BEN-CHENDO
given name: G.
type: Person

G. OPEYEMI
family name: OPEYEMI
given name: G.
type: Person

A. ELEAZAR
family name: ELEAZAR
given name: A.
type: Person

B. AHAMEFULE
family name: AHAMEFULE
given name: B.
type: Person

R. NWOSE
family name: NWOSE
given name: R.
type: Person

I. NWAIWU
family name: NWAIWU
given name: I.
type: Person

Y. AJIBADE
family name: AJIBADE
given name: Y.
type: Person

U. ANYANWU
family name: ANYANWU
given name: U.
type: Person

DRINKING MAGNETIZED WATER ALTERS BLOOD CONSTITUENTS, AND STRUCTURE OF SPLEEN AND KIDNEY IN RABBITS (Text)
has part: OJAFR14(2)86-94,2024.pdf
has file: OJAFR14(2)86-94,2024.pdf
type: Document

DRINKING MAGNETIZED WATER ALTERS BLOOD CONSTITUENTS, AND STRUCTURE OF SPLEEN AND KIDNEY IN RABBITS (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: DRINKING MAGNETIZED WATER ALTERS BLOOD CONSTITUENTS, AND STRUCTURE OF SPLEEN AND KIDNEY IN RABBITS (Text)
is version of: DRINKING MAGNETIZED WATER ALTERS BLOOD CONSTITUENTS, AND STRUCTURE OF SPLEEN AND KIDNEY IN RABBITS (Text)
is volatile version of: DRINKING MAGNETIZED WATER ALTERS BLOOD CONSTITUENTS, AND STRUCTURE OF SPLEEN AND KIDNEY IN RABBITS (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1112 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">DRINKING MAGNETIZED WATER ALTERS BLOOD CONSTITUENTS, AND STRUCTURE OF SPLEEN AND KIDNEY IN RABBITS</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: DRINKING MAGNETIZED WATER ALTERS BLOOD CONSTITUENTS, AND STRUCTURE OF SPLEEN AND KIDNEY IN RABBITS

DRINKING MAGNETIZED WATER ALTERS BLOOD CONSTITUENTS, AND STRUCTURE OF SPLEEN AND KIDNEY IN RABBITS
abstract: This study aimed to investigate the effect of magnetic field on physicochemical properties of water and evaluating the effects of the magnetized water (MW) on the productive performance, liver enzymes, and histological structure of spleen and kidney of rabbits. Water samples were collected to determine pH and electrical conductivity (EC), and water structure was investigated by Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM). Twenty-four weaned Rex rabbits, 21 d old, were allotted into two experimental groups: the first group was assigned as control, received regular tap water (TW), and the treated group, received MW, for 5 weeks. Productive traits were recorded weekly and at the end of the experiment, blood, spleen and kidney samples were collected for examinations. Results showed that pH and EC of MW were higher than those of TW. In addition, the arrangement MW cluster showed a unique alteration on the nano-scale. Growth performance indicators were similar in both experimental treatments, except FCR of the MW rabbits was better than that of the TW rabbits. The MW had no significant effect on plasma concentration of alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), and creatinine in growing Rex rabbits received MW in comparison with those received regular TW. Spleen histological structure of rabbits of both groups was normal. However, the epithelial cells lining renal tubules of kidneys of rabbits in MW group appeared large with basophilic nuclei in comparison with TW group. Conclusively, magnetic field altered the physicochemical properties of water. The MW may consequently increase blood glucose level and spleen weight , enhance kidney structure and improve FCR in growing rabbits. Moreover, more studies are still needed to know the benefits of providing the magnetized water to animals. © The Author(s) 2024
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: DRINKING MAGNETIZED WATER ALTERS BLOOD CONSTITUENTS, AND STRUCTURE OF SPLEEN AND KIDNEY IN RABBITS (Text)
date: 2024-03-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: DRINKING MAGNETIZED WATER ALTERS BLOOD CONSTITUENTS, AND STRUCTURE OF SPLEEN AND KIDNEY IN RABBITS (Text)
has document: DRINKING MAGNETIZED WATER ALTERS BLOOD CONSTITUENTS, AND STRUCTURE OF SPLEEN AND KIDNEY IN RABBITS (Other)
has published: DRINKING MAGNETIZED WATER ALTERS BLOOD CONSTITUENTS, AND STRUCTURE OF SPLEEN AND KIDNEY IN RABBITS (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A. Hassan
family name: Hassan
given name: A.
type: Person

M.I. El Sabry
family name: El Sabry
given name: M.I.
type: Person

F. Abou-Hashim
family name: Abou-Hashim
given name: F.
type: Person

T.A. Ebeid
family name: Ebeid
given name: T.A.
type: Person

PHYSICOCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF CRIOLLO AND CRIOLLO X SAANEN GOAT MILK ACCORDING TO AGE AND PARITY IN THE CENTRAL HIGHLANDS OF PERU (Text)
has part: OJAFR14(2)116-123,2024.pdf
has file: OJAFR14(2)116-123,2024.pdf
type: Document

PHYSICOCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF CRIOLLO AND CRIOLLO X SAANEN GOAT MILK ACCORDING TO AGE AND PARITY IN THE CENTRAL HIGHLANDS OF PERU (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: PHYSICOCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF CRIOLLO AND CRIOLLO X SAANEN GOAT MILK ACCORDING TO AGE AND PARITY IN THE CENTRAL HIGHLANDS OF PERU (Text)
is version of: PHYSICOCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF CRIOLLO AND CRIOLLO X SAANEN GOAT MILK ACCORDING TO AGE AND PARITY IN THE CENTRAL HIGHLANDS OF PERU (Text)
is volatile version of: PHYSICOCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF CRIOLLO AND CRIOLLO X SAANEN GOAT MILK ACCORDING TO AGE AND PARITY IN THE CENTRAL HIGHLANDS OF PERU (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1109/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1109 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">PHYSICOCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF CRIOLLO AND CRIOLLO X SAANEN GOAT MILK ACCORDING TO AGE AND PARITY IN THE CENTRAL HIGHLANDS OF PERU</epc:when>
primary topic: PHYSICOCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF CRIOLLO AND CRIOLLO X SAANEN GOAT MILK ACCORDING TO AGE AND PARITY IN THE CENTRAL HIGHLANDS OF PERU

PHYSICOCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF CRIOLLO AND CRIOLLO X SAANEN GOAT MILK ACCORDING TO AGE AND PARITY IN THE CENTRAL HIGHLANDS OF PERU
abstract: Present study aimed to analyze the physicochemical composition of goat milk based on the type of animal, age, and parity in Chupuro, Junin region in the country of Peru. A total of 24 goats were randomly selected, and divided into two groups: 12 native goats and 12 native goats crossed with Saanen. These groups (G1, G2, and G3) included three age categories (1.8, 2.5, and 3.2 years) and three parity levels (first, second, and third parity). The animals were monitored and fed considering their conversion and nutritional requirements. Before the morning milking, 100 ml of milk was extracted in sterile bottles, followed by agitation for 3 to 5 minutes, and the samples were transported using conservation and cooling techniques in a thermal box with ice cubes. These samples were analyzed in the special laboratory. Measurements of pH, acidity, density, lactose, total solids, fat, and protein were conducted using milk analyzer. The findings for the Criollo breed revealed a pH of 6.35 ± 0.31, a lactose concentration of 4.35, total solids of 11.62 ± 1.31, protein content of 4.12 ± 0.35, and fat content of 3.40 ± 0.91. In comparison, the Criollo x Saanen crossbreed exhibited a pH of 6.43 ± 0.13, a lactose concentration of 4.45, total solids of 12.63 ± 0.92, protein content of 4.26 ± 0.28, and fat content of 3.95 ± 0.69. The results indicated that there were no significant differences in the types of milk from native goats and native goats crossed with Saanen. However, significant differences (P<0.05) were observed in density, lactose, total solids, fat, and protein between groups of different ages and parity levels. Crossbreeding with the Saanen breed is well received in the region, as it serves to improve milk production, with favorable percentages of fat, protein, lactose, and total solids. © The Author(s) 2024
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: PHYSICOCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF CRIOLLO AND CRIOLLO X SAANEN GOAT MILK ACCORDING TO AGE AND PARITY IN THE CENTRAL HIGHLANDS OF PERU (Text)
date: 2024-03-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: PHYSICOCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF CRIOLLO AND CRIOLLO X SAANEN GOAT MILK ACCORDING TO AGE AND PARITY IN THE CENTRAL HIGHLANDS OF PERU (Text)
has document: PHYSICOCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF CRIOLLO AND CRIOLLO X SAANEN GOAT MILK ACCORDING TO AGE AND PARITY IN THE CENTRAL HIGHLANDS OF PERU (Other)
has published: PHYSICOCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF CRIOLLO AND CRIOLLO X SAANEN GOAT MILK ACCORDING TO AGE AND PARITY IN THE CENTRAL HIGHLANDS OF PERU (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

E. Garcia-Olarte
family name: Garcia-Olarte
given name: E.
type: Person

J.N. Carhuas
family name: Carhuas
given name: J.N.
type: Person

M.A.F. Guillen
family name: Guillen
given name: M.A.F.
type: Person

E.E.R. Ramos
family name: Ramos
given name: E.E.R.
type: Person

A.A. Tacza
family name: Tacza
given name: A.A.
type: Person

CHITOSAN OLIGOSACCHARIDES AS DIETARY ANTIOXIDANTS IN NUTRITION OF BROILER CHICKENS: A REVIEW (Text)
has part: OJAFR14(2)107-115,2024.pdf
has file: OJAFR14(2)107-115,2024.pdf
type: Document

CHITOSAN OLIGOSACCHARIDES AS DIETARY ANTIOXIDANTS IN NUTRITION OF BROILER CHICKENS: A REVIEW (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: CHITOSAN OLIGOSACCHARIDES AS DIETARY ANTIOXIDANTS IN NUTRITION OF BROILER CHICKENS: A REVIEW (Text)
is version of: CHITOSAN OLIGOSACCHARIDES AS DIETARY ANTIOXIDANTS IN NUTRITION OF BROILER CHICKENS: A REVIEW (Text)
is volatile version of: CHITOSAN OLIGOSACCHARIDES AS DIETARY ANTIOXIDANTS IN NUTRITION OF BROILER CHICKENS: A REVIEW (Text)
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HTML Summary of #1110 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">CHITOSAN OLIGOSACCHARIDES AS DIETARY ANTIOXIDANTS IN NUTRITION OF BROILER CHICKENS: A REVIEW</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: CHITOSAN OLIGOSACCHARIDES AS DIETARY ANTIOXIDANTS IN NUTRITION OF BROILER CHICKENS: A REVIEW

CHITOSAN OLIGOSACCHARIDES AS DIETARY ANTIOXIDANTS IN NUTRITION OF BROILER CHICKENS: A REVIEW
abstract: Chitosan oligosaccharides (COS) have attracted considerable attention in poultry research due to their diverse biological activities and possible effects on the welfare and productivity of broiler chickens. A thorough examination of many studies indicates that the influence of COS on indices such as antioxidative functions, growth performance, immunological responses, and metabolic implications in broilers is significant. For example, specific dosage levels of COS have significantly enhanced antioxidant activity, regulation of cholesterol levels, and improved growth performance. The research findings have provided evidence for COS's antioxidative and anti-inflammatory properties and its capacity to mitigate the effects caused by stress. Nevertheless, the effectiveness of reactions might be influenced by the dosage and may demonstrate variances. Broiler chickens are suggested to consume dietary COS levels between 350 mg/kg and 500 mg/kg feed to obtain antioxidant and immunological advantages. Nevertheless, the most favourable results regarding growth and the ability to absorb nutrients are typically found when the intake ranges from 0.5 g/kg to 1.0 g/kg feed. For yellow-feather broilers experiencing heat stress, it is advisable to administer a dosage of 200 mg/kg feed of COS. However, it is essential to closely observe dosages exceeding 2.5 g/kg since they may significantly impair growth performance. The diverse research on using COS in broiler management has provided valuable insights into its intricate nature. This review has highlighted the potential benefits of COS in enhancing chicken health and nutrition. However, it has also underscored the need for additional research to optimize its effectiveness entirely in broiler performance. It can be concluded that dietary COS in broiler chickens in doses ranging from 200 mg to 1000 mg/kg feed has a positive effect on growth performance, antioxidative properties, regulation of lipid metabolism, ability to mitigate stres…
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: CHITOSAN OLIGOSACCHARIDES AS DIETARY ANTIOXIDANTS IN NUTRITION OF BROILER CHICKENS: A REVIEW (Text)
date: 2024-03-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: CHITOSAN OLIGOSACCHARIDES AS DIETARY ANTIOXIDANTS IN NUTRITION OF BROILER CHICKENS: A REVIEW (Text)
has document: CHITOSAN OLIGOSACCHARIDES AS DIETARY ANTIOXIDANTS IN NUTRITION OF BROILER CHICKENS: A REVIEW (Other)
has published: CHITOSAN OLIGOSACCHARIDES AS DIETARY ANTIOXIDANTS IN NUTRITION OF BROILER CHICKENS: A REVIEW (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

R.P. Harahap
family name: Harahap
given name: R.P.
type: Person

. Sadarman
family name: Sadarman
given name: .
type: Person

M.M. Sholikin
family name: Sholikin
given name: M.M.
type: Person

The Effects of Different Concentrations of Vitamin D3 on Immunological Parameters of Immunosuppressed Rats Induced (Text)
has part: WVJ14(1)145-150,2024.pdf
has file: WVJ14(1)145-150,2024.pdf
type: Document

The Effects of Different Concentrations of Vitamin D3 on Immunological Parameters of Immunosuppressed Rats Induced (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: The Effects of Different Concentrations of Vitamin D3 on Immunological Parameters of Immunosuppressed Rats Induced (Text)
is version of: The Effects of Different Concentrations of Vitamin D3 on Immunological Parameters of Immunosuppressed Rats Induced (Text)
is volatile version of: The Effects of Different Concentrations of Vitamin D3 on Immunological Parameters of Immunosuppressed Rats Induced (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1208/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1208 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">The Effects of Different Concentrations of Vitamin D3 on Immunological Parameters of Immunosuppressed Rats Induced</epc:when>
primary topic: The Effects of Different Concentrations of Vitamin D3 on Immunological Parameters of Immunosuppressed Rats Induced

The Effects of Different Concentrations of Vitamin D3 on Immunological Parameters of Immunosuppressed Rats Induced
abstract: Vitamin D3 receptor is expressed in several types of immune cells suggesting that Vitamin D3 could have immune regulatory roles. The current study was conducted to investigate the role of Vitamin D3 in reducing the toxicity of the cisplatin on some Immunological parameters in the rat model. The current experiment was conducted on 80 adult white male rats within the age range of 9-12 weeks. The animals were divided into eight groups (10 animals in each group). The control group was dosed with the physiological solution until the end of experiment (C). Rats in the second treatment were injected with cisplatin (2 mg/kg, T1). Rats in the third (T2), fourth (T3), and fifth (T4) groups were injected with cisplatin at a concentration (2 mg/kg) and received Vitamin D3 at levels of 5000 IU, 10,000 IU, and 15,000 IU, respectively. The rats in the sixth (T5), seventh (T6), and eighth (T7) groups were subjected to Vitamin D3 at concentrations of 5000 IU,10,000 IU, and 15,000 IU, respectively. At the end of the experiment, which lasted 21 days, the animals were anesthetized, their weights were recorded, and blood samples were collected. The findings revealed a significant elevation in the levels of interleukin-12, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, C-reactive protein, lymphocyte percentage, monocyte percentage, and eosinophil percentage within group T1 compared to the control and other treatment groups that received Vitamin D3. The average percentage of white blood cells and neutrophils in group T1 was significantly lesser than other groups. It can be concluded that supplementation of different Vitamin D3 levels (5000-10,000 IU) have positive influences on the immunological parameters of immunosuppressed rats. © (2024) Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: The Effects of Different Concentrations of Vitamin D3 on Immunological Parameters of Immunosuppressed Rats Induced (Text)
date: 2024-03-30
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: The Effects of Different Concentrations of Vitamin D3 on Immunological Parameters of Immunosuppressed Rats Induced (Text)
has document: The Effects of Different Concentrations of Vitamin D3 on Immunological Parameters of Immunosuppressed Rats Induced (Other)
has published: The Effects of Different Concentrations of Vitamin D3 on Immunological Parameters of Immunosuppressed Rats Induced (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A.J. Al-Naely
family name: Al-Naely
given name: A.J.
type: Person

S.M. Kmosh
family name: Kmosh
given name: S.M.
type: Person

ASPIRATION, SLICING, AND FLUSHING MEDIUM TECHNIQUES IN COLLECTING OOCYTES OF SHEEP: SEARCHING FOR THE BEST METHOD (Text)
has part: OJAFR14(2)144-149,2024.pdf
has file: OJAFR14(2)144-149,2024.pdf
type: Document

ASPIRATION, SLICING, AND FLUSHING MEDIUM TECHNIQUES IN COLLECTING OOCYTES OF SHEEP: SEARCHING FOR THE BEST METHOD (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: ASPIRATION, SLICING, AND FLUSHING MEDIUM TECHNIQUES IN COLLECTING OOCYTES OF SHEEP: SEARCHING FOR THE BEST METHOD (Text)
is version of: ASPIRATION, SLICING, AND FLUSHING MEDIUM TECHNIQUES IN COLLECTING OOCYTES OF SHEEP: SEARCHING FOR THE BEST METHOD (Text)
is volatile version of: ASPIRATION, SLICING, AND FLUSHING MEDIUM TECHNIQUES IN COLLECTING OOCYTES OF SHEEP: SEARCHING FOR THE BEST METHOD (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1111/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1111 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">ASPIRATION, SLICING, AND FLUSHING MEDIUM TECHNIQUES IN COLLECTING OOCYTES OF SHEEP: SEARCHING FOR THE BEST METHOD</epc:when>
primary topic: ASPIRATION, SLICING, AND FLUSHING MEDIUM TECHNIQUES IN COLLECTING OOCYTES OF SHEEP: SEARCHING FOR THE BEST METHOD

ASPIRATION, SLICING, AND FLUSHING MEDIUM TECHNIQUES IN COLLECTING OOCYTES OF SHEEP: SEARCHING FOR THE BEST METHOD
abstract: The aim of this study was to compare the effect of the techniques of aspiration, slicing, and flushing medium in collecting oocytes on the quantity and quality of oocytes, the average time used for collecting oocytes per ovary, and the volume of the medium used. The material utilized was 274 ovaries from ewes aged 2.5 to 3.5 years and body weight ranging between 25 and 35 kg. This study used a Completely Randomized Design consists of 3 treatments of techniques were aspiration, slicing, and flushing medium. The parameters measured included the average quantity, quality, and weight of oocytes per ovary (right/left), the effect of the techniques of aspiration, slicing, and flushing medium on the quantity and quality of oocytes, and the efficiency of use of medium and time spent to collect oocytes by using aspiration, slicing, and flushing medium techniques. Data were analyzed by one-way analysis of variance. The results showed that the aspiration technique collected the highest percentage (P<0.01) of oocytes quality A (38.49) compared to the slicing technique (17.93), and the flushing medium technique (11.71). In terms of time, the aspiration technique was the fastest (8–10 minutes) compared to the slicing technique (10–12 minutes), and flushing medium technique (13–15 minutes); meanwhile, the aspiration technique was the most efficient technique (1–2 ml) compared to slicing technique (3–5 ml) and flushing medium technique (6–10 ml). In conclusion, the aspiration technique is the best one for oocyte collection from sheep ovaries. This technique proves to be efficient in terms of quantity and quality of the oocytes collected, time to perform, and medium to use. © The Author(s) 2024
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: ASPIRATION, SLICING, AND FLUSHING MEDIUM TECHNIQUES IN COLLECTING OOCYTES OF SHEEP: SEARCHING FOR THE BEST METHOD (Text)
date: 2024-03-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: ASPIRATION, SLICING, AND FLUSHING MEDIUM TECHNIQUES IN COLLECTING OOCYTES OF SHEEP: SEARCHING FOR THE BEST METHOD (Text)
has document: ASPIRATION, SLICING, AND FLUSHING MEDIUM TECHNIQUES IN COLLECTING OOCYTES OF SHEEP: SEARCHING FOR THE BEST METHOD (Other)
has published: ASPIRATION, SLICING, AND FLUSHING MEDIUM TECHNIQUES IN COLLECTING OOCYTES OF SHEEP: SEARCHING FOR THE BEST METHOD (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

S. Sutopo
family name: Sutopo
given name: S.
type: Person

D.A. Lestari
family name: Lestari
given name: D.A.
type: Person

E. Kurnianto
family name: Kurnianto
given name: E.
type: Person

Y.S. Ondho
family name: Ondho
given name: Y.S.
type: Person

D. Samsudewa
family name: Samsudewa
given name: D.
type: Person

A. Setiaji
family name: Setiaji
given name: A.
type: Person

E.T. Setiatin
family name: Setiatin
given name: E.T.
type: Person

S. Sutiyono
family name: Sutiyono
given name: S.
type: Person

Regression Analysis of Concrete Produced from Selected Wastewater Types (Text)
has part: JCEU14(1)21-29,2024.pdf
has file: JCEU14(1)21-29,2024.pdf
type: Document

Regression Analysis of Concrete Produced from Selected Wastewater Types (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Regression Analysis of Concrete Produced from Selected Wastewater Types (Text)
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is volatile version of: Regression Analysis of Concrete Produced from Selected Wastewater Types (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1303 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Regression Analysis of Concrete Produced from Selected Wastewater Types</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Regression Analysis of Concrete Produced from Selected Wastewater Types

Regression Analysis of Concrete Produced from Selected Wastewater Types
abstract: This study investigates the effects of using various wastewater types on the strength characteristics of concrete through regression analysis. Given the construction industry's substantial freshwater consumption and the increasing scarcity of potable water, the research explores the viability of substituting wastewater in concrete production. Materials tested include cement, aggregates, and wastewater from kitchen, laundry, fish-pond, and paint industry, alongside potable water for control. Comprehensive tests on these materials, including physical, chemical, and bacteriological assessments, preceded the concrete mixing and casting process. The study involved curing concrete specimens and performing compressive and tensile strength tests at intervals of 7, 14, 21, and 28 days. Results indicated that while concrete made with potable water exhibited superior performance, wastewaters significantly influenced the mechanical properties of concrete, with potable water achieving the highest compressive and tensile strengths. Regression analysis confirmed a substantial impact of curing duration on strength development. The research concludes that water quality is crucial for concrete performance and suggests potable water for optimal strength, though wastewaters present a potential alternative, highlighting the need for further evaluation and adherence to quality standards.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Regression Analysis of Concrete Produced from Selected Wastewater Types (Text)
date: 2024-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: Regression Analysis of Concrete Produced from Selected Wastewater Types (Text)
has document: Regression Analysis of Concrete Produced from Selected Wastewater Types (Other)
has published: Regression Analysis of Concrete Produced from Selected Wastewater Types (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Ochuko Mary Ojo
family name: Ojo
given name: Ochuko Mary
type: Person

Lateef Oladotun Akintola
family name: Akintola
given name: Lateef Oladotun
type: Person

Production Performance and Some Biochemical Traits of Layer Hens Fed on Date Palm Kernel Supplementation (Text)
has part: WVJ14(1)91-96,March25,2024.pdf
has file: WVJ14(1)91-96,March25,2024.pdf
type: Document

Production Performance and Some Biochemical Traits of Layer Hens Fed on Date Palm Kernel Supplementation (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Production Performance and Some Biochemical Traits of Layer Hens Fed on Date Palm Kernel Supplementation (Text)
is version of: Production Performance and Some Biochemical Traits of Layer Hens Fed on Date Palm Kernel Supplementation (Text)
is volatile version of: Production Performance and Some Biochemical Traits of Layer Hens Fed on Date Palm Kernel Supplementation (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1223/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1223 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Production Performance and Some Biochemical Traits of Layer Hens Fed on Date Palm Kernel Supplementation</epc:when>
primary topic: Production Performance and Some Biochemical Traits of Layer Hens Fed on Date Palm Kernel Supplementation

Production Performance and Some Biochemical Traits of Layer Hens Fed on Date Palm Kernel Supplementation
abstract: To enhance the well-being and productivity of poultry, researchers have conducted investigations into various botanical sources, including date palm kernel, and their bioactive components. The present investigation was conducted to assess the productive performance and certain biochemical characteristics of layer hens that were administered date palm kernel supplementation in their diet. To this end, 40 ISA Brown laying hens (48 weeks old) were used in the current study. The adaptation phase for the chickens lasted for 10 days before the initiation of the experiment. The study lasted 8 weeks. The chickens were then randomly assigned into two groups of 20, with 4 replications (5 chickens per replication). Chickens in the treatment group received 5 of dry matter ground date palm kernel (GDPK), as an additive to the basal diet, and the control group (CL) chickens were fed the basal diet. The eggs were collected daily during the study. At the end of weeks 1, 2, 4, and 6 of the study, egg production percentage, egg weight, and the feed conversion ratio were measured. At the end of the experiment, blood samples were collected to measure the serum levels of glucose, total protein, cholesterol, creatinine, and uric acid. The study findings revealed significant increases in the daily egg production percentage and egg weight during the experiment in the GDPK group, compared to the CL group. The feed conversion ratio recorded significant decreases in the GDPK group when compared to the CL group. Furthermore, the findings indicated significant increases in the serum total protein and significant decreases in the glucose, cholesterol, creatinine, and uric acid concentrations in the GDPK group, compared to the CL group. In conclusion, the results indicated the positive effects of adding ground date palm kernel to the diet of layers on production performance, such as egg weight, conversion ratio, and some biochemical traits, including total protein, glucose, cholesterol, creatinin…
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Production Performance and Some Biochemical Traits of Layer Hens Fed on Date Palm Kernel Supplementation (Text)
date: 2024-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Production Performance and Some Biochemical Traits of Layer Hens Fed on Date Palm Kernel Supplementation (Text)
has document: Production Performance and Some Biochemical Traits of Layer Hens Fed on Date Palm Kernel Supplementation (Other)
has published: Production Performance and Some Biochemical Traits of Layer Hens Fed on Date Palm Kernel Supplementation (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A.S. Mhyson
family name: Mhyson
given name: A.S.
type: Person

B.J. Mohammed
family name: Mohammed
given name: B.J.
type: Person

Z.A. Al-Zuhairi
family name: Al-Zuhairi
given name: Z.A.
type: Person

Comparative Effects of Meloxicam and Phenylbutazone on Clinical Outcomes and Acute Phase Response in Sheep with Acute Respiratory Disease (Text)
has part: WVJ14(1)15-25,March25,2024.pdf
has file: WVJ14(1)15-25,March25,2024.pdf
type: Document

Comparative Effects of Meloxicam and Phenylbutazone on Clinical Outcomes and Acute Phase Response in Sheep with Acute Respiratory Disease (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Comparative Effects of Meloxicam and Phenylbutazone on Clinical Outcomes and Acute Phase Response in Sheep with Acute Respiratory Disease (Text)
is version of: Comparative Effects of Meloxicam and Phenylbutazone on Clinical Outcomes and Acute Phase Response in Sheep with Acute Respiratory Disease (Text)
is volatile version of: Comparative Effects of Meloxicam and Phenylbutazone on Clinical Outcomes and Acute Phase Response in Sheep with Acute Respiratory Disease (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1222/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1222 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Comparative Effects of Meloxicam and Phenylbutazone on Clinical Outcomes and Acute Phase Response in Sheep with Acute Respiratory Disease</epc:when>
primary topic: Comparative Effects of Meloxicam and Phenylbutazone on Clinical Outcomes and Acute Phase Response in Sheep with Acute Respiratory Disease

Comparative Effects of Meloxicam and Phenylbutazone on Clinical Outcomes and Acute Phase Response in Sheep with Acute Respiratory Disease
abstract: The ovine respiratory complex (ORC) is one of the most common respiratory diseases observed in sheep. The objective of the present investigation was to evaluate the comparative therapeutic efficacy of two non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs (meloxicam and phenylbutazone) for the treatment of the ORC. For this purpose, 33 Ossimi sheep were randomly assigned into three treatment groups (11 each). Group 1 was treated with amoxicillin long-acting (LA) and meloxicam, group 2 received amoxicillin LA and phenylbutazone, and group 3 was treated with amoxicillin LA alone. Sheep were examined clinically and clinical index scores were recorded before and after treatment. Additionally, blood samples were collected from each sheep. After 14 days of treatment, sheep of group 1 indicated significant improvements in their clinical index scores and a reduction in total leukocyte count. However, there was a significant increase in red blood cell count, hemoglobin, and MCHC. There was a significant decrease in the serum globulin, copper, and haptoglobin in group 1, compared to sheep of groups 2 and 3. Based on the results of this study, administering meloxicam to sheep with an ovine respiratory complex resulted in significant improvements in clinical outcomes and significant corrections in above mentioned hematological and biochemical parameters. Although phenylbutazone proved to be less effective, it still demonstrated some degree of efficacy in treating this condition. This study suggests that meloxicam may be a more effective treatment option for ORC with phenylbutazone. © The Author(s) 2024. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Comparative Effects of Meloxicam and Phenylbutazone on Clinical Outcomes and Acute Phase Response in Sheep with Acute Respiratory Disease (Text)
date: 2024-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Comparative Effects of Meloxicam and Phenylbutazone on Clinical Outcomes and Acute Phase Response in Sheep with Acute Respiratory Disease (Text)
has document: Comparative Effects of Meloxicam and Phenylbutazone on Clinical Outcomes and Acute Phase Response in Sheep with Acute Respiratory Disease (Other)
has published: Comparative Effects of Meloxicam and Phenylbutazone on Clinical Outcomes and Acute Phase Response in Sheep with Acute Respiratory Disease (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Y. Hamad
family name: Hamad
given name: Y.
type: Person

M. Kandeel
family name: Kandeel
given name: M.
type: Person

M. Gioushy
family name: Gioushy
given name: M.
type: Person

M. Marzok
family name: Marzok
given name: M.
type: Person

S. Shousha
family name: Shousha
given name: S.
type: Person

S. El-Khodery
family name: El-Khodery
given name: S.
type: Person

A. Almubarak
family name: Almubarak
given name: A.
type: Person

A.K. Alwayel
family name: Alwayel
given name: A.K.
type: Person

ENHANCING GROWTH AND MILK PRODUCTION OF DAIRY BUFFALOES THROUGH HOME-GROWN FORAGES AND COMPLETE NUTRIENT DIET (Text)
has part: OJAFR14(2)95-106,2024.pdf
has file: OJAFR14(2)95-106,2024.pdf
type: Document

ENHANCING GROWTH AND MILK PRODUCTION OF DAIRY BUFFALOES THROUGH HOME-GROWN FORAGES AND COMPLETE NUTRIENT DIET (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: ENHANCING GROWTH AND MILK PRODUCTION OF DAIRY BUFFALOES THROUGH HOME-GROWN FORAGES AND COMPLETE NUTRIENT DIET (Text)
is version of: ENHANCING GROWTH AND MILK PRODUCTION OF DAIRY BUFFALOES THROUGH HOME-GROWN FORAGES AND COMPLETE NUTRIENT DIET (Text)
is volatile version of: ENHANCING GROWTH AND MILK PRODUCTION OF DAIRY BUFFALOES THROUGH HOME-GROWN FORAGES AND COMPLETE NUTRIENT DIET (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1107/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1107 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">ENHANCING GROWTH AND MILK PRODUCTION OF DAIRY BUFFALOES THROUGH HOME-GROWN FORAGES AND COMPLETE NUTRIENT DIET</epc:when>
primary topic: ENHANCING GROWTH AND MILK PRODUCTION OF DAIRY BUFFALOES THROUGH HOME-GROWN FORAGES AND COMPLETE NUTRIENT DIET

ENHANCING GROWTH AND MILK PRODUCTION OF DAIRY BUFFALOES THROUGH HOME-GROWN FORAGES AND COMPLETE NUTRIENT DIET
abstract: This study aimed to boost the growth and milk production of dairy buffaloes while increasing farmers’ income in Nueva Ecija, Philippines. The approach involved utilizing home-grown forages (HGF), such as napier grass and various legumes (Leucaena, Rensonii, and Indigofera), along with a complete nutrient diet (CND). For growing buffaloes, the CND consisted of 23 kg chopped napier grasses, 3 kg legumes, and 1 kg grower concentrates. For lactating buffaloes, the CND comprised 45 kg napier grass, 5 kg legumes, and 2 kg dairy concentrates. Sixty farmers, collectively raising 348 buffaloes, were trained in HGF production and CND preparation. In a 120-day feeding trial for growing buffaloes, a subset of 20 farmers participated, with 10 feeding their buffaloes CND and the other 10 serving as controls. The control group employed traditional feeding practices, involving tethered grazing on native pasture supplemented by cut-and-carry feeding of mixed native grasses. Implementing CND for growing buffaloes resulted in an average daily gain (ADG) of 0.46 kg or an improvement of 53.33 compared to the 0.30 kg ADG observed with traditional feeding. Moreover, CND implementation reduced feed costs, leading to a 98.54 increase in income per growing animal. In a separate feeding trial for lactating buffaloes, another subset of 20 farmers participated, with 10 feeding CND and the remaining 10 serving as controls (traditional feeding). Feeding CND to lactating buffaloes increased daily milk yield from 4.6 kg to 6.0 kg per animal, reflecting a 30.43 improvement compared to those fed with the control diet. This translated to a 41.31 increase in farmers’ income over a 180-day lactation period. The findings underline the effectiveness of HGF production and CND feeding in improving the performance of dairy buffaloes and increasing the financial well-being of farmers in Nueva Ecija, marking a significant advancement in sustainable dairy farming practices. © The Author(s) 2024
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: ENHANCING GROWTH AND MILK PRODUCTION OF DAIRY BUFFALOES THROUGH HOME-GROWN FORAGES AND COMPLETE NUTRIENT DIET (Text)
date: 2024-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: ENHANCING GROWTH AND MILK PRODUCTION OF DAIRY BUFFALOES THROUGH HOME-GROWN FORAGES AND COMPLETE NUTRIENT DIET (Text)
has document: ENHANCING GROWTH AND MILK PRODUCTION OF DAIRY BUFFALOES THROUGH HOME-GROWN FORAGES AND COMPLETE NUTRIENT DIET (Other)
has published: ENHANCING GROWTH AND MILK PRODUCTION OF DAIRY BUFFALOES THROUGH HOME-GROWN FORAGES AND COMPLETE NUTRIENT DIET (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

C.C. Lacanilao
family name: Lacanilao
given name: C.C.
type: Person

T. Fujihara
family name: Fujihara
given name: T.
type: Person

N.P. Garcia
family name: Garcia
given name: N.P.
type: Person

E.P. Palacpac
family name: Palacpac
given name: E.P.
type: Person

A.M. Molina
family name: Molina
given name: A.M.
type: Person

A.N. Del Barrio
family name: Del Barrio
given name: A.N.
type: Person

D.L. Aquino
family name: Aquino
given name: D.L.
type: Person

Effects of Moringa oleifera Leaf Meal on Local Guinea Fowl Breeder Hens’ Performance, Egg Quality, and Blood Parameters (Text)
has part: JWPR14(1)75-87,2024.pdf
has file: JWPR14(1)75-87,2024.pdf
type: Document

Effects of Moringa oleifera Leaf Meal on Local Guinea Fowl Breeder Hens’ Performance, Egg Quality, and Blood Parameters (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of Moringa oleifera Leaf Meal on Local Guinea Fowl Breeder Hens’ Performance, Egg Quality, and Blood Parameters (Text)
is version of: Effects of Moringa oleifera Leaf Meal on Local Guinea Fowl Breeder Hens’ Performance, Egg Quality, and Blood Parameters (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of Moringa oleifera Leaf Meal on Local Guinea Fowl Breeder Hens’ Performance, Egg Quality, and Blood Parameters (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1164/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1164 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of Moringa oleifera Leaf Meal on Local Guinea Fowl Breeder Hens’ Performance, Egg Quality, and Blood Parameters</epc:when>
primary topic: Effects of Moringa oleifera Leaf Meal on Local Guinea Fowl Breeder Hens’ Performance, Egg Quality, and Blood Parameters

Effects of Moringa oleifera Leaf Meal on Local Guinea Fowl Breeder Hens’ Performance, Egg Quality, and Blood Parameters
abstract: Breeding local guinea fowl has the potential to address protein malnutrition and alleviate poverty in West African countries. The current study aimed to examine the effects of incorporating Moringa oleifera leaf meal into the diet on hematology and biochemical parameters as well as the productive performance of local guinea fowl breeders in Togo. Thus, 512 local guinea fowls (22 weeks of age with an average weight of 1176.7 ± 2.9 g), comprising 384 females and 128 males, were examined for 31 weeks. The fowls were randomly assigned to four dietary groups, namely M0, M1, M2, and M3 containing 0, 0.5, 1, and 1.5 of Moringa oleifera leaf meal in diets, respectively. Each group had 4 replicates of 32 fowls. During the study, feed intake, body weight, egg-laying rate, and feed conversion ratio were weekly recorded. Blood samples for hematology and biochemical analysis were taken from 12 females (3/replicate) at 34 and 50 weeks of age. Eggs were collected for the quality evaluation. Results showed that feed intake was comparable across all groups during the rearing period (23 to 33 weeks of age). However, it significantly decreased in fowls of the M2 and M3 during the laying period (34 to 50 weeks of age). The live weight of fowls in M3 was significantly higher than other groups before the laying period. The egg production, yolk ratio, and shell ratio of the birds in the M1 were like that of M0 and higher than that of M2 and M3. The feed conversion ratio was not significantly different between groups during the laying period. However, the albumen ratio and haugh unit were improved by feeding Moringa leaves especially at level 1.5. The level of white blood cells and lymphocytes decreased by feeding the Moringa leaves at 1. Neutrophils and platelet levels were comparable across groups. Total proteins, albumin, and transaminases increased in Moringa groups (M1, M2, M3), especially in M3. It was concluded that the use of Moringa oleifera leaves at 0.5 improved egg-laying perfo…
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Effects of Moringa oleifera Leaf Meal on Local Guinea Fowl Breeder Hens’ Performance, Egg Quality, and Blood Parameters (Text)
date: 2024-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effects of Moringa oleifera Leaf Meal on Local Guinea Fowl Breeder Hens’ Performance, Egg Quality, and Blood Parameters (Text)
has document: Effects of Moringa oleifera Leaf Meal on Local Guinea Fowl Breeder Hens’ Performance, Egg Quality, and Blood Parameters (Other)
has published: Effects of Moringa oleifera Leaf Meal on Local Guinea Fowl Breeder Hens’ Performance, Egg Quality, and Blood Parameters (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

O. N'nanle
family name: N'nanle
given name: O.
type: Person

K.A. Tete-Benissan
family name: Tete-Benissan
given name: K.A.
type: Person

L. Lare
family name: Lare
given name: L.
type: Person

P.N.K. Atitso
family name: Atitso
given name: P.N.K.
type: Person

K. Attivi
family name: Attivi
given name: K.
type: Person

K. Voemesse
family name: Voemesse
given name: K.
type: Person

EFFECT OF REPLACING CORN WITH THREE FIBRE SOURCES ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE AND CARCASS QUALITY OF BROILER CHICKEN (Text)
has part: OJAFR14(2)157-164,2024.pdf
has file: OJAFR14(2)157-164,2024.pdf
type: Document

EFFECT OF REPLACING CORN WITH THREE FIBRE SOURCES ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE AND CARCASS QUALITY OF BROILER CHICKEN (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: EFFECT OF REPLACING CORN WITH THREE FIBRE SOURCES ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE AND CARCASS QUALITY OF BROILER CHICKEN (Text)
is version of: EFFECT OF REPLACING CORN WITH THREE FIBRE SOURCES ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE AND CARCASS QUALITY OF BROILER CHICKEN (Text)
is volatile version of: EFFECT OF REPLACING CORN WITH THREE FIBRE SOURCES ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE AND CARCASS QUALITY OF BROILER CHICKEN (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1131/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1131 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">EFFECT OF REPLACING CORN WITH THREE FIBRE SOURCES ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE AND CARCASS QUALITY OF BROILER CHICKEN</epc:when>
primary topic: EFFECT OF REPLACING CORN WITH THREE FIBRE SOURCES ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE AND CARCASS QUALITY OF BROILER CHICKEN

EFFECT OF REPLACING CORN WITH THREE FIBRE SOURCES ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE AND CARCASS QUALITY OF BROILER CHICKEN
abstract: The experiment was carried out to evaluate the effect of replacing corn with three dietary fibre sources on the growth performance and carcass quality of broiler chicken. One hundred and forty four one-day old broiler chickens were used for the experiment. The birds were brooded for two weeks on commercial starter diet after which they were subjected to four experimental diets or treatments. The birds were randomly distributed into four treatments with three replicates, each replicate consisting of 12 birds. All birds in each treatment were fed with different diet and weighed at the end of every week. The experimental design used was a completely randomized design. The experimental treatments were designated as treatment T1, T2, T3, T4 while T1 was tagged as a control diet without any source of dietary fibre, T2 as a diet with wheat bran as a source of dietary fibre, T3 as a diet with rice bran as a source of dietary fibre, T4 as a diet with brewers dried grain (BDG) as a source of dietary fibre. There was no significant (p›0.05) difference in the initial weight of the birds across the treatments, but there was a significant (p<0.05) difference in the final weight and body weight gain of the birds where T2 had the highest body weight gain and T3 has the lowest body weight gain. This trend was also observed in the carcass. Based on the result of this experiment wheat bran can be used as a source of dietary fibre for better growth performance of broiler chicken at a low inclusion level. © (2024) Scienceline Publication.
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: EFFECT OF REPLACING CORN WITH THREE FIBRE SOURCES ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE AND CARCASS QUALITY OF BROILER CHICKEN (Text)
date: 2024-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: EFFECT OF REPLACING CORN WITH THREE FIBRE SOURCES ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE AND CARCASS QUALITY OF BROILER CHICKEN (Text)
has document: EFFECT OF REPLACING CORN WITH THREE FIBRE SOURCES ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE AND CARCASS QUALITY OF BROILER CHICKEN (Other)
has published: EFFECT OF REPLACING CORN WITH THREE FIBRE SOURCES ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE AND CARCASS QUALITY OF BROILER CHICKEN (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A.A. AGANGA
family name: AGANGA
given name: A.A.
type: Person

A.H. EKEOCHA
family name: EKEOCHA
given name: A.H.
type: Person

M.O. OKOWONLEYIN
family name: OKOWONLEYIN
given name: M.O.
type: Person

P.C. EMERUE
family name: EMERUE
given name: P.C.
type: Person

O.K. ADEREMI
family name: ADEREMI
given name: O.K.
type: Person

Differential Gene Expression Profiling during Avian Immune Organ Development: Insights from Thymus and Bursa of Fabricius Transcriptome Analysis (Text)
has part: JWPR14(1)30-40,2024.pdf
has file: JWPR14(1)30-40,2024.pdf
type: Document

Differential Gene Expression Profiling during Avian Immune Organ Development: Insights from Thymus and Bursa of Fabricius Transcriptome Analysis (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Differential Gene Expression Profiling during Avian Immune Organ Development: Insights from Thymus and Bursa of Fabricius Transcriptome Analysis (Text)
is version of: Differential Gene Expression Profiling during Avian Immune Organ Development: Insights from Thymus and Bursa of Fabricius Transcriptome Analysis (Text)
is volatile version of: Differential Gene Expression Profiling during Avian Immune Organ Development: Insights from Thymus and Bursa of Fabricius Transcriptome Analysis (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1166/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1166 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Differential Gene Expression Profiling during Avian Immune Organ Development: Insights from Thymus and Bursa of Fabricius Transcriptome Analysis</epc:when>
primary topic: Differential Gene Expression Profiling during Avian Immune Organ Development: Insights from Thymus and Bursa of Fabricius Transcriptome Analysis

Differential Gene Expression Profiling during Avian Immune Organ Development: Insights from Thymus and Bursa of Fabricius Transcriptome Analysis
abstract: Pluripotent hematopoietic stem cells undergo maturation to regenerate blood cells. T-cell and B-cell maturation from common lymphoid progenitors (CLPs) is regulated by distinct transcription factors and signaling pathways. Notch signaling, GATA3, and TCF1 drive T-cell fate, while EBF1, PU.1, E2A, Pax5, TCF1, and Foxo1 regulate B-cell differentiation. Alterations in these factors can cause lineage deviations. Gene expression profiling of the chick thymus and bursa reveals dynamic expression patterns of transcription factors, cytokines, and signal molecules. Notch1 and Dll1 expression that increase during later stages indicate the ongoing role of Notch signaling in T-cell lineage maintenance. The current study aimed to identify differentially expressed genes during the development of the avian immune organs, focusing on the thymus and bursa using 24 Ross 308 avian breed. The mRNA libraries from these organs were analyzed using quantitative Real-time PCR analysis at six time points spanning the embryonic ages (days 15 and 18) and post-hatch age (days 3, 7, 14, and 28). The data for the gene expression indicated significant variations across different stages of immune organ development. Differential gene expression was observed between sorted T and B-cells, with GATA3, CD3e, CD4, and Ptprc showing higher expression in the T-cell population, and Pax5 and CD81 exhibiting higher expression in the B-cell population. Notably, ENO1 and IRF4 showed higher expression in T-cells at E15 and B-cells at E18. The study highlights the importance of regulatory factors and genes in maintaining cellular identity, furthers the understanding of avian immunology, and has the potential for improving poultry health and studying immune-related diseases in humans. These findings pave the way for further research on the role of biochemical components under important disease conditions in avian immunology and their potential applications for poultry health. © The Author(s) 2024
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Differential Gene Expression Profiling during Avian Immune Organ Development: Insights from Thymus and Bursa of Fabricius Transcriptome Analysis (Text)
date: 2024-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Differential Gene Expression Profiling during Avian Immune Organ Development: Insights from Thymus and Bursa of Fabricius Transcriptome Analysis (Text)
has document: Differential Gene Expression Profiling during Avian Immune Organ Development: Insights from Thymus and Bursa of Fabricius Transcriptome Analysis (Other)
has published: Differential Gene Expression Profiling during Avian Immune Organ Development: Insights from Thymus and Bursa of Fabricius Transcriptome Analysis (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

F.K.R. Stino
family name: Stino
given name: F.K.R.
type: Person

M.A.-R. El-Menawey
family name: El-Menawey
given name: M.A.-R.
type: Person

R.E. Moghaieb
family name: Moghaieb
given name: R.E.
type: Person

M.N. El Helaly Goher
family name: El Helaly Goher
given name: M.N.
type: Person

Effects of Suture Implantation Using Different Suture Materials on the Skin Histopathology, Immune Expression of Interleukin-6, and Hematological Parameters in Rat (Text)
has part: WVJ14(1)97-103,2024.pdf
has file: WVJ14(1)97-103,2024.pdf
type: Document

Effects of Suture Implantation Using Different Suture Materials on the Skin Histopathology, Immune Expression of Interleukin-6, and Hematological Parameters in Rat (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of Suture Implantation Using Different Suture Materials on the Skin Histopathology, Immune Expression of Interleukin-6, and Hematological Parameters in Rat (Text)
is version of: Effects of Suture Implantation Using Different Suture Materials on the Skin Histopathology, Immune Expression of Interleukin-6, and Hematological Parameters in Rat (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of Suture Implantation Using Different Suture Materials on the Skin Histopathology, Immune Expression of Interleukin-6, and Hematological Parameters in Rat (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1215/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1215 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of Suture Implantation Using Different Suture Materials on the Skin Histopathology, Immune Expression of Interleukin-6, and Hematological Parameters in Rat</epc:when>
primary topic: Effects of Suture Implantation Using Different Suture Materials on the Skin Histopathology, Immune Expression of Interleukin-6, and Hematological Parameters in Rat

Effects of Suture Implantation Using Different Suture Materials on the Skin Histopathology, Immune Expression of Interleukin-6, and Hematological Parameters in Rat
abstract: Suture implantation is a procedure to promote rearrangement of the extracellular matrix. Various cellular responses of post-suture implantation affect the outcome of this procedure. The current study aimed to analyze the effects of suture implantation using polycaprolactone/polylactic acid/hyaluronic acid (PCL/PLA/HA) on skin histopathology, expression of IL-6, and hematological parameters in rat models. To conduct the study, 25 male Sprague Dawley rats, three months old were randomly divided into five groups, including G1 (control), G2 (sham, group injected using skin cannula), and G3-G5 (suture implanted groups). For the suture-implanted groups, a cannula was used using suture materials. Specifically, G3 received truglyde implants, G4 received PCL/PLA/HA implants, and G5 received polydioxanone (PDO) implants. The back skin and blood samples were collected on day 3. Histopathological analysis was conducted on the samples using H and E, Congo red, immunohistochemistry against IL-6, and hematology. The analysis of the data revealed that the group with suture implantation using PCL/PLA/HA had the smallest wound area, compared to the other implanted groups. Further, the PCL/PLA/HA group showed a significant decrease in eosinophils infiltration and IL-6 level on the skin samples after suture implantation. Moreover, there were no significant differences across the groups in most of the hematological parameters after suture implantation, including total erythrocytes, hemoglobin, eosinophil, basophil, and monocyte levels. The total neutrophils increased after suture implantation in all groups, while the total lymphocytes decreased. It can be concluded that the best material according to parameters evaluated in the current study for suture implantation was PCL/PLA/HA. © The Author(s) 2024. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Effects of Suture Implantation Using Different Suture Materials on the Skin Histopathology, Immune Expression of Interleukin-6, and Hematological Parameters in Rat (Text)
date: 2024-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effects of Suture Implantation Using Different Suture Materials on the Skin Histopathology, Immune Expression of Interleukin-6, and Hematological Parameters in Rat (Text)
has document: Effects of Suture Implantation Using Different Suture Materials on the Skin Histopathology, Immune Expression of Interleukin-6, and Hematological Parameters in Rat (Other)
has published: Effects of Suture Implantation Using Different Suture Materials on the Skin Histopathology, Immune Expression of Interleukin-6, and Hematological Parameters in Rat (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

W. Sari
family name: Sari
given name: W.
type: Person

M.H. Ernanda
family name: Ernanda
given name: M.H.
type: Person

N.A. Damayanti
family name: Damayanti
given name: N.A.
type: Person

Molecular Detection of Avian Poxvirus in Chickens and Pigeons of Diyala Province in Iraq (Text)
has part: JWPR14(1)62-74,2024.pdf
has file: JWPR14(1)62-74,2024.pdf
type: Document

Molecular Detection of Avian Poxvirus in Chickens and Pigeons of Diyala Province in Iraq (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Molecular Detection of Avian Poxvirus in Chickens and Pigeons of Diyala Province in Iraq (Text)
is version of: Molecular Detection of Avian Poxvirus in Chickens and Pigeons of Diyala Province in Iraq (Text)
is volatile version of: Molecular Detection of Avian Poxvirus in Chickens and Pigeons of Diyala Province in Iraq (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1162 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Molecular Detection of Avian Poxvirus in Chickens and Pigeons of Diyala Province in Iraq</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Molecular Detection of Avian Poxvirus in Chickens and Pigeons of Diyala Province in Iraq

Molecular Detection of Avian Poxvirus in Chickens and Pigeons of Diyala Province in Iraq
abstract: Fowlpox is an infectious viral disease affecting domestic and wild birds. The current study was conducted using PCR-based molecular detection to determine the avian pox virus (APV) and its genetic sequence. A total of 40 pigeons and 40 chickens suspected of APV were obtained from different bird markets. Following euthanasia, tissue samples were taken from the vents, eyes, wings, and beaks for molecular analysis. DNA extraction was focused on the core protein gene region (pb4). PCR results confirmed the presence of APV in all samples, generating specific cDNA bands of 329 bp. Four GenBank accession codes (OR670580, OR670581, OR670582, and OR670583) represented pigeon pox samples, whereas two GenBank accession numbers (OR619724 and OR619725) represented samples of fowlpox. A significant similarity of 99 was found by genetic analysis between the reference target sequences and the sequenced samples. In viral samples of fowlpox and avipoxvirus, nucleic acid variants (205 C?> G and 204 T?> C) were found with missense and silent effects on particular proteins (p.101Leu>Val and p.108Pro). Phylogenetic analysis organized the samples into clades representing fowlpox and pigeon pox viruses, showing close relationships with strains from different geographical regions. This study unequivocally demonstrates the susceptibility of both domestic and wild birds to avian pox, highlighting the pivotal role of phylogenetic analysis and molecular detection in elucidating novel perspectives on the genetic landscape of these viruses. © The Author(s) 2024
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Molecular Detection of Avian Poxvirus in Chickens and Pigeons of Diyala Province in Iraq (Text)
date: 2024-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Molecular Detection of Avian Poxvirus in Chickens and Pigeons of Diyala Province in Iraq (Text)
has document: Molecular Detection of Avian Poxvirus in Chickens and Pigeons of Diyala Province in Iraq (Other)
has published: Molecular Detection of Avian Poxvirus in Chickens and Pigeons of Diyala Province in Iraq (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A. Faisal
family name: Faisal
given name: A.
type: Person

A. Al-Azzawi
family name: Al-Azzawi
given name: A.
type: Person

Bio-Grouting: Advancing Soil Stabilization for Eco-Friendly Infrastructure (Text)
has part: JCEU14(1)12-20,2024.pdf
has file: JCEU14(1)12-20,2024.pdf
type: Document

Bio-Grouting: Advancing Soil Stabilization for Eco-Friendly Infrastructure (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Bio-Grouting: Advancing Soil Stabilization for Eco-Friendly Infrastructure (Text)
is version of: Bio-Grouting: Advancing Soil Stabilization for Eco-Friendly Infrastructure (Text)
is volatile version of: Bio-Grouting: Advancing Soil Stabilization for Eco-Friendly Infrastructure (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1302 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Bio-Grouting: Advancing Soil Stabilization for Eco-Friendly Infrastructure</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Bio-Grouting: Advancing Soil Stabilization for Eco-Friendly Infrastructure

Bio-Grouting: Advancing Soil Stabilization for Eco-Friendly Infrastructure
abstract: The burgeoning demand for sustainable infrastructure necessitates the adoption of innovative soil stabilization techniques that are both effective and environmentally benign. This study introduces bio-grouting, a novel approach utilizing biologically induced calcite precipitation (BICP) mediated by Bacillus pasteurii, to enhance soil strength and durability. By incorporating naturally occurring soil bacteria, bio-grouting not only improves soil mechanical properties but also significantly reduces permeability, thereby extending the longevity of infrastructure and minimizing environmental impacts. Extensive laboratory tests and field trials demonstrate that bio-grouting provides substantial improvements in unconfined compressive strength (UCS) and decreases soil permeability by up to 90% across various soil types, including sandy loam, clay, and silty sand. Moreover, durability tests under environmental stresses confirm the treated soil’s resilience, underscoring bio-grouting’s potential as a sustainable and scalable solution for geotechnical engineering applications.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Bio-Grouting: Advancing Soil Stabilization for Eco-Friendly Infrastructure (Text)
date: 2024-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: Bio-Grouting: Advancing Soil Stabilization for Eco-Friendly Infrastructure (Text)
has document: Bio-Grouting: Advancing Soil Stabilization for Eco-Friendly Infrastructure (Other)
has published: Bio-Grouting: Advancing Soil Stabilization for Eco-Friendly Infrastructure (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Ali Asghar Firoozi
family name: Firoozi
given name: Ali Asghar
type: Person

Ali Akbar Firoozi
family name: Firoozi
given name: Ali Akbar
type: Person

IDENTIFICATION OF OF SOME GENETIC MARKERS AS PRODUCTIVE AND REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS IN UKRAINIAN DAIRY CATTLE BREEDING (Text)
has part: OJAFR14(2)124-136,2024.pdf
has file: OJAFR14(2)124-136,2024.pdf
type: Document

IDENTIFICATION OF OF SOME GENETIC MARKERS AS PRODUCTIVE AND REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS IN UKRAINIAN DAIRY CATTLE BREEDING (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: IDENTIFICATION OF OF SOME GENETIC MARKERS AS PRODUCTIVE AND REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS IN UKRAINIAN DAIRY CATTLE BREEDING (Text)
is version of: IDENTIFICATION OF OF SOME GENETIC MARKERS AS PRODUCTIVE AND REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS IN UKRAINIAN DAIRY CATTLE BREEDING (Text)
is volatile version of: IDENTIFICATION OF OF SOME GENETIC MARKERS AS PRODUCTIVE AND REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS IN UKRAINIAN DAIRY CATTLE BREEDING (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1132/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1132 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">IDENTIFICATION OF OF SOME GENETIC MARKERS AS PRODUCTIVE AND REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS IN UKRAINIAN DAIRY CATTLE BREEDING</epc:when>
primary topic: IDENTIFICATION OF OF SOME GENETIC MARKERS AS PRODUCTIVE AND REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS IN UKRAINIAN DAIRY CATTLE BREEDING

IDENTIFICATION OF OF SOME GENETIC MARKERS AS PRODUCTIVE AND REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS IN UKRAINIAN DAIRY CATTLE BREEDING
abstract: Selection based on DNA markers is a breeding technique grounded in the genomic selection value of animals. The aim of the research is to study the genotypic profile of cows of different breeds in Ukrainian breeding in relation to the genes LEP, CSN3, TG5, BLG, and Pit-1 and to identify the probability of using them as markers for reproductive traits in cows. During the study, the Polymerase Chain Reaction-Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) method was used to analyze the genes and determine their polymorphic characteristics. The obtained data indicated that the same gene variants have varying effects in the studied breeds due to their diverse influences on the genomic background. Specifically, the homozygous state of leptin genes (LEPCC) and pituitary-specific transcription factor (PIT-1BB) was observed to impact the reproductive characteristics of cows in the evaluated breeds. Meanwhile, for the genes casein (CSN3AB), thyroglobulin (TG5CT), and beta-lactoglobulin (BLGAВ), the heterozygous state of alleles was found to influence the key reproductive traits of dairy cattle of Holstein origin. The polymorphism of the genes CSN3, βLG, TG, PIT-1, and LEP indicated the presence of genetic potential for the reproductive function of cows and can be utilized as molecular markers in selective breeding, providing significant progress in improving not only the traits of dairy cattle productivity but also reproductive function. Therefore, in the implementation of selective breeding work, it is advisable to consider genotyping for the genes CSN3, βLG, TG, PIT-1, and LEP as an additional criterion for the selection of animals to enhance both their milk and reproductive characteristics. © (2024) Scienceline Publication.
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: IDENTIFICATION OF OF SOME GENETIC MARKERS AS PRODUCTIVE AND REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS IN UKRAINIAN DAIRY CATTLE BREEDING (Text)
date: 2024-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: IDENTIFICATION OF OF SOME GENETIC MARKERS AS PRODUCTIVE AND REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS IN UKRAINIAN DAIRY CATTLE BREEDING (Text)
has document: IDENTIFICATION OF OF SOME GENETIC MARKERS AS PRODUCTIVE AND REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS IN UKRAINIAN DAIRY CATTLE BREEDING (Other)
has published: IDENTIFICATION OF OF SOME GENETIC MARKERS AS PRODUCTIVE AND REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS IN UKRAINIAN DAIRY CATTLE BREEDING (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

O. KARATIEIEVÐ
family name: KARATIEIEVÐ
given name: O.
type: Person

Y. GRITSIENKO
family name: GRITSIENKO
given name: Y.
type: Person

M. GILL
family name: GILL
given name: M.
type: Person

IDENTIFICATION OF OF SOME GENETIC MARKERS AS PRODUCTIVE AND REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS IN UKRAINIAN DAIRY CATTLE BREEDING (Text)
has part: OJAFR14(2)124-136,2024.pdf
has file: OJAFR14(2)124-136,2024.pdf
type: Document

IDENTIFICATION OF OF SOME GENETIC MARKERS AS PRODUCTIVE AND REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS IN UKRAINIAN DAIRY CATTLE BREEDING (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: IDENTIFICATION OF OF SOME GENETIC MARKERS AS PRODUCTIVE AND REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS IN UKRAINIAN DAIRY CATTLE BREEDING (Text)
is version of: IDENTIFICATION OF OF SOME GENETIC MARKERS AS PRODUCTIVE AND REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS IN UKRAINIAN DAIRY CATTLE BREEDING (Text)
is volatile version of: IDENTIFICATION OF OF SOME GENETIC MARKERS AS PRODUCTIVE AND REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS IN UKRAINIAN DAIRY CATTLE BREEDING (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1258/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1258 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">IDENTIFICATION OF OF SOME GENETIC MARKERS AS PRODUCTIVE AND REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS IN UKRAINIAN DAIRY CATTLE BREEDING</epc:when>
primary topic: IDENTIFICATION OF OF SOME GENETIC MARKERS AS PRODUCTIVE AND REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS IN UKRAINIAN DAIRY CATTLE BREEDING

IDENTIFICATION OF OF SOME GENETIC MARKERS AS PRODUCTIVE AND REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS IN UKRAINIAN DAIRY CATTLE BREEDING
abstract: Selection based on DNA markers is a breeding technique grounded in the genomic selection value of animals. The aim of the research is to study the genotypic profile of cows of different breeds in Ukrainian breeding in relation to the genes LEP, CSN3, TG5, BLG, and Pit-1 and to identify the probability of using them as markers for reproductive traits in cows. During the study, the Polymerase Chain Reaction-Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) method was used to analyze the genes and determine their polymorphic characteristics. The obtained data indicated that the same gene variants have varying effects in the studied breeds due to their diverse influences on the genomic background. Specifically, the homozygous state of leptin genes (LEPCC) and pituitary-specific transcription factor (PIT-1BB) was observed to impact the reproductive characteristics of cows in the evaluated breeds. Meanwhile, for the genes casein (CSN3AB), thyroglobulin (TG5CT), and beta-lactoglobulin (BLGAВ), the heterozygous state of alleles was found to influence the key reproductive traits of dairy cattle of Holstein origin. The polymorphism of the genes CSN3, βLG, TG, PIT-1, and LEP indicated the presence of genetic potential for the reproductive function of cows and can be utilized as molecular markers in selective breeding, providing significant progress in improving not only the traits of dairy cattle productivity but also reproductive function. Therefore, in the implementation of selective breeding work, it is advisable to consider genotyping for the genes CSN3, βLG, TG, PIT-1, and LEP as an additional criterion for the selection of animals to enhance both their milk and reproductive characteristics. © (2024) Scienceline Publication.
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: IDENTIFICATION OF OF SOME GENETIC MARKERS AS PRODUCTIVE AND REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS IN UKRAINIAN DAIRY CATTLE BREEDING (Text)
date: 2024-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: IDENTIFICATION OF OF SOME GENETIC MARKERS AS PRODUCTIVE AND REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS IN UKRAINIAN DAIRY CATTLE BREEDING (Text)
has document: IDENTIFICATION OF OF SOME GENETIC MARKERS AS PRODUCTIVE AND REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS IN UKRAINIAN DAIRY CATTLE BREEDING (Other)
has published: IDENTIFICATION OF OF SOME GENETIC MARKERS AS PRODUCTIVE AND REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS IN UKRAINIAN DAIRY CATTLE BREEDING (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Olena KARATIEIEVÐ
family name: KARATIEIEVÐ
given name: Olena
type: Person

Yulia GRITSIENKO
family name: GRITSIENKO
given name: Yulia
type: Person

Michael GILL
family name: GILL
given name: Michael
type: Person

Growth Performance in Laying Ducks Fed Protein Diets Supplemented by Fresh Black Soldier Fly Larva (Text)
has part: JWPR14(1)55-61,2024.pdf
has file: JWPR14(1)55-61,2024.pdf
type: Document

Growth Performance in Laying Ducks Fed Protein Diets Supplemented by Fresh Black Soldier Fly Larva (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Growth Performance in Laying Ducks Fed Protein Diets Supplemented by Fresh Black Soldier Fly Larva (Text)
is version of: Growth Performance in Laying Ducks Fed Protein Diets Supplemented by Fresh Black Soldier Fly Larva (Text)
is volatile version of: Growth Performance in Laying Ducks Fed Protein Diets Supplemented by Fresh Black Soldier Fly Larva (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1163 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Growth Performance in Laying Ducks Fed Protein Diets Supplemented by Fresh Black Soldier Fly Larva</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Growth Performance in Laying Ducks Fed Protein Diets Supplemented by Fresh Black Soldier Fly Larva

Growth Performance in Laying Ducks Fed Protein Diets Supplemented by Fresh Black Soldier Fly Larva
abstract: Live black soldier fly (BSF) maggots serve as an alternative feed for ducks and other poultry, boasting a protein composition similar to fish meal. The current study aimed to evaluate the effect of live BSF maggot supplementation as a protein source on increasing duck daily production, feed conversion ratio, and egg quality. A total of 120 female Alabio ducks aged 7 months were randomly divided into 24 cages with four treatments and six replications. Each cage consisted of five ducks. Performance parameters such as daily egg production, feed conversion ratio, and egg mass production were evaluated, along with the quality of duck eggs, including egg weight, yolk weight, yolk crude protein, and albumen crude protein. The results revealed that protein levels did not significantly affect feed consumption during the laying phase for ducks. However, the comparison of duck day production between treatment groups indicated that ducks receiving lower protein levels (13.43) exhibited lower production, compared to those with higher protein levels (18.29). Furthermore, feed protein content had a notable impact on egg weight, yolk weight, and albumen crude protein. The study demonstrated a significant increase in egg yolk weight, while the percentages of egg yolk weight and eggshell weight showed no significant differences. In conclusion, this research suggests that supplementing duck diets with live BSF maggots can enhance egg quality and performance parameters. © The Author(s) 2024
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Growth Performance in Laying Ducks Fed Protein Diets Supplemented by Fresh Black Soldier Fly Larva (Text)
date: 2024-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Growth Performance in Laying Ducks Fed Protein Diets Supplemented by Fresh Black Soldier Fly Larva (Text)
has document: Growth Performance in Laying Ducks Fed Protein Diets Supplemented by Fresh Black Soldier Fly Larva (Other)
has published: Growth Performance in Laying Ducks Fed Protein Diets Supplemented by Fresh Black Soldier Fly Larva (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A.S. Goa
family name: Goa
given name: A.S.
type: Person

F.N. Hayati
family name: Hayati
given name: F.N.
type: Person

D.W. Candra
family name: Candra
given name: D.W.
type: Person

A. Malik
family name: Malik
given name: A.
type: Person

A. Gunawan
family name: Gunawan
given name: A.
type: Person

A. Junaedi
family name: Junaedi
given name: A.
type: Person

Efficacy and Safety of an Inactivated Novel Variant Infectious Bursal Disease Virus in Broiler Chickens (Text)
has part: JWPR14(1)1-11,2024.pdf
has file: JWPR14(1)1-11,2024.pdf
type: Document

Efficacy and Safety of an Inactivated Novel Variant Infectious Bursal Disease Virus in Broiler Chickens (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Efficacy and Safety of an Inactivated Novel Variant Infectious Bursal Disease Virus in Broiler Chickens (Text)
is version of: Efficacy and Safety of an Inactivated Novel Variant Infectious Bursal Disease Virus in Broiler Chickens (Text)
is volatile version of: Efficacy and Safety of an Inactivated Novel Variant Infectious Bursal Disease Virus in Broiler Chickens (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1168/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1168 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Efficacy and Safety of an Inactivated Novel Variant Infectious Bursal Disease Virus in Broiler Chickens</epc:when>
primary topic: Efficacy and Safety of an Inactivated Novel Variant Infectious Bursal Disease Virus in Broiler Chickens

Efficacy and Safety of an Inactivated Novel Variant Infectious Bursal Disease Virus in Broiler Chickens
abstract: The infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV) is severe and highly contagious, causing high mortality and immunosuppression in chickens worldwide. A new novel variant, IBDV (nVarIBDV), has recently emerged in Asian countries, including Malaysia, highlighting the need to develop a new vaccine against this strain due to the inadequacy of existing commercial vaccines in protecting chickens from nVarIBDV infection. Therefore, the current study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of inactivated nVarIBDV as a potential vaccine candidate in broiler chickens. A total of 65 one-day-old Arbo Acres broiler chickens were randomly divided into three groups (five animals in each group with four replications) before the challenge, namely A, B, and C. Groups A and B were immunized subcutaneously at day old with inactivated nVarIBDV (107 EID50/0.2 ml), and Group B was boosted at day 14. Group C was an unimmunized control. The experimental animals were divided into three subgroups and were challenged with pathogenic nVarIBDV (105 EID50/1.0ml) on day 28 post-inoculation through ocular and oral routes. The challenge sub-groups were named ACH, BCH, and CCH, respectively. The live body weight, bursa weight, and blood samples of the chickens were recorded. Gross lesions were examined, and samples of the bursa of Fabricius were collected from all the groups for histological evaluation. All the chickens appeared healthy and normal throughout the trial. Body weight increased in all groups without significant differences. The bursa weight and the bursa-to-body weight ratio of the booster group (Group B) were significantly higher than the non-booster and control groups. Gross lesions were not observed in the investigated groups. The challenged control group had higher bursa lesion scoring than the vaccinated groups. The IBDV antibody titer of challenged chickens in ACH, BCH, and CCH groups was higher than those of unchallenged groups A, B, and C at 35 days post-inoculation. The IBDV antibod…
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Efficacy and Safety of an Inactivated Novel Variant Infectious Bursal Disease Virus in Broiler Chickens (Text)
date: 2024-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Efficacy and Safety of an Inactivated Novel Variant Infectious Bursal Disease Virus in Broiler Chickens (Text)
has document: Efficacy and Safety of an Inactivated Novel Variant Infectious Bursal Disease Virus in Broiler Chickens (Other)
has published: Efficacy and Safety of an Inactivated Novel Variant Infectious Bursal Disease Virus in Broiler Chickens (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

M. Hair-Bejo
family name: Hair-Bejo
given name: M.
type: Person

M. Mazlan
family name: Mazlan
given name: M.
type: Person

L. Gauthaman
family name: Gauthaman
given name: L.
type: Person

C.C. Ugwu
family name: Ugwu
given name: C.C.
type: Person

N.M. Sohaimi
family name: Sohaimi
given name: N.M.
type: Person

The Relationship of Histamine Content in European Pilchard (Sardina pilchardus) with Freshness, Temperature, and Storage Duration (Text)
has part: WVJ14(1)66-73,March25,2024.pdf
has file: WVJ14(1)66-73,March25,2024.pdf
type: Document

The Relationship of Histamine Content in European Pilchard (Sardina pilchardus) with Freshness, Temperature, and Storage Duration (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: The Relationship of Histamine Content in European Pilchard (Sardina pilchardus) with Freshness, Temperature, and Storage Duration (Text)
is version of: The Relationship of Histamine Content in European Pilchard (Sardina pilchardus) with Freshness, Temperature, and Storage Duration (Text)
is volatile version of: The Relationship of Histamine Content in European Pilchard (Sardina pilchardus) with Freshness, Temperature, and Storage Duration (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1217/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1217 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">The Relationship of Histamine Content in European Pilchard (Sardina pilchardus) with Freshness, Temperature, and Storage Duration</epc:when>
primary topic: The Relationship of Histamine Content in European Pilchard (Sardina pilchardus) with Freshness, Temperature, and Storage Duration

The Relationship of Histamine Content in European Pilchard (Sardina pilchardus) with Freshness, Temperature, and Storage Duration
abstract: Histamine food poisoning, stemming from the consumption of certain histamine-rich fish species, such as tuna, mackerel, European pilchards, and herring, is one of the major public health issues worldwide. The present study aimed to evaluate the histamine content in fresh European pilchard (Sardina pilchardus Walbaum, 1792) of Mehdia, a coastal city in the north of Morocco. Three randomly selected batches of fresh European pilchards, each weighing 20kg, were obtained from different boats upon landing. The evolution of histamine production was monitored every 8 hours for 6 days, with one batch stored at 0°C and the other at 10°C. The organoleptic characteristics were examined considering sensory evaluation according to the rating system of European Council Regulation No. 2406/96 as common marketing standards for certain fishery products and the quality index method (QIM). The histamine content in European pilchard flesh was determined using the fluorometric method. The results indicated that the average histamine content did not exceed 5 ppm during storage at 0°C. The freshness ratings were highest during the first 3 days, corresponding to QIM values of 0 to 10 at 0°C. On days 4 and 5, the freshness ratings were on quality A, corresponding to QIM values of 11 and 12, and on the last day, they were on quality B, corresponding to a QIM value of 15 with preservation of the organoleptic quality. Statistically, a significant correlation was found between the European pilchard’s freshness and the storage duration. In contrast, this correlation between the histamine content and the storage duration was insignificant. At 10°C, the average histamine content exceeded the regulatory limit in force (100 ppm) after 32 hours of storage, and spoilage occurred on day 3. Statistical analysis revealed a strong correlation between the histamine content, storage temperature, the degree of freshness, and the duration of storage. The extra freshness quality index of European pilchard guara…
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: The Relationship of Histamine Content in European Pilchard (Sardina pilchardus) with Freshness, Temperature, and Storage Duration (Text)
date: 2024-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: The Relationship of Histamine Content in European Pilchard (Sardina pilchardus) with Freshness, Temperature, and Storage Duration (Text)
has document: The Relationship of Histamine Content in European Pilchard (Sardina pilchardus) with Freshness, Temperature, and Storage Duration (Other)
has published: The Relationship of Histamine Content in European Pilchard (Sardina pilchardus) with Freshness, Temperature, and Storage Duration (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

O.E. Hariri
family name: Hariri
given name: O.E.
type: Person

S. Dahani
family name: Dahani
given name: S.
type: Person

N. Bouchriti
family name: Bouchriti
given name: N.
type: Person

R. Khatouf
family name: Khatouf
given name: R.
type: Person

Dry Matter Intake, Digestibility, and Growth Performance of Peulh Breed Lambs Fed Millet Silage Treated with NaCl (Text)
has part: WVJ14(1)104-116,2024.pdf
has file: WVJ14(1)104-116,2024.pdf
type: Document

Dry Matter Intake, Digestibility, and Growth Performance of Peulh Breed Lambs Fed Millet Silage Treated with NaCl (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Dry Matter Intake, Digestibility, and Growth Performance of Peulh Breed Lambs Fed Millet Silage Treated with NaCl (Text)
is version of: Dry Matter Intake, Digestibility, and Growth Performance of Peulh Breed Lambs Fed Millet Silage Treated with NaCl (Text)
is volatile version of: Dry Matter Intake, Digestibility, and Growth Performance of Peulh Breed Lambs Fed Millet Silage Treated with NaCl (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1209/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1209 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Dry Matter Intake, Digestibility, and Growth Performance of Peulh Breed Lambs Fed Millet Silage Treated with NaCl</epc:when>
primary topic: Dry Matter Intake, Digestibility, and Growth Performance of Peulh Breed Lambs Fed Millet Silage Treated with NaCl

Dry Matter Intake, Digestibility, and Growth Performance of Peulh Breed Lambs Fed Millet Silage Treated with NaCl
abstract: Livestock feeding is a major challenge in Niger. The aim of this study conducted at the International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT) experimental station in Sadoré, Niger, was to assess the effects of adding 1 NaCl to millet stover silage on the dry matter intake, digestibility, and weight performance of Peulh-bred lambs. Four treatments were tested, consisting of millet stover silages of two cultivars (Siaka Millet and Local Sadore) with or without adding NaCl. The biological material included 32 lambs of Peulh breed Niger aged around 15 months with an average weight of 28.64 kg. They were divided into four blocks of homogeneous average weight and for each block, there were eight lambs. Each treatment was randomly assigned to a block. The trial lasted 75 days, including 15 days of adaptation and 60 days of data collection. Weight evaluation of animals was recorded, and bromatological analyses were carried out. Results indicated that there were significant differences between silages, according to NaCl addition and treatment, for some parameters of chemical composition, feed value, and zootechnical parameters of lambs. Depending on the treatment, moderately high significant differences were recorded for ash, organic matter, and crude fiber while low significant differences were recorded for digestibility coefficient and organic matter digestibility. Regarding NaCl addition, highly elevated significant differences were recorded for ash and organic matter. These differences were moderately significant for crude fiber and organic matter digestibility. Low significant differences were recorded for dry matter, nitrogen-free extract, digestibility coefficient, feed value, total weight gain, and average daily gain. It is concluded that the addition of 1 NaCl negatively affects the weight development of lambs although it improves the quality of silage parameters such as dry matter, ash, and digestibility coefficient. © The Author(s) 2024. All R…
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Dry Matter Intake, Digestibility, and Growth Performance of Peulh Breed Lambs Fed Millet Silage Treated with NaCl (Text)
date: 2024-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Dry Matter Intake, Digestibility, and Growth Performance of Peulh Breed Lambs Fed Millet Silage Treated with NaCl (Text)
has document: Dry Matter Intake, Digestibility, and Growth Performance of Peulh Breed Lambs Fed Millet Silage Treated with NaCl (Other)
has published: Dry Matter Intake, Digestibility, and Growth Performance of Peulh Breed Lambs Fed Millet Silage Treated with NaCl (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A.M. Manouga
family name: Manouga
given name: A.M.
type: Person

V.B. Bado
family name: Bado
given name: V.B.
type: Person

A.S. Gouro
family name: Gouro
given name: A.S.
type: Person

C. Umutoni
family name: Umutoni
given name: C.
type: Person

I. Abdoussalam
family name: Abdoussalam
given name: I.
type: Person

A.A.M. Lawal
family name: Lawal
given name: A.A.M.
type: Person

H.S. Korombe
family name: Korombe
given name: H.S.
type: Person

N. Abdou
family name: Abdou
given name: N.
type: Person

I. Djibo
family name: Djibo
given name: I.
type: Person

Development of Rapid Detection Kit for Necrotic Enteritis Disease in Poultry using Protein A Agglutination (Text)
has part: WVJ14(1)8-14,March25,2024.pdf
has file: WVJ14(1)8-14,March25,2024.pdf
type: Document

Development of Rapid Detection Kit for Necrotic Enteritis Disease in Poultry using Protein A Agglutination (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Development of Rapid Detection Kit for Necrotic Enteritis Disease in Poultry using Protein A Agglutination (Text)
is version of: Development of Rapid Detection Kit for Necrotic Enteritis Disease in Poultry using Protein A Agglutination (Text)
is volatile version of: Development of Rapid Detection Kit for Necrotic Enteritis Disease in Poultry using Protein A Agglutination (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1213/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1213 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Development of Rapid Detection Kit for Necrotic Enteritis Disease in Poultry using Protein A Agglutination</epc:when>
primary topic: Development of Rapid Detection Kit for Necrotic Enteritis Disease in Poultry using Protein A Agglutination

Development of Rapid Detection Kit for Necrotic Enteritis Disease in Poultry using Protein A Agglutination
abstract: Necrotic enteritis causes significant losses in the global poultry industry, necessitating accurate diagnosis for effective intervention. This study aimed to develop a diagnostic tool for detecting necrotic enteritis in poultry based on the presence of Clostridium perfringens (C. perfringens) Alpha-toxin in poultry feces. The reagent of the detection kit was developed by conjugation of IgG against C. perfringens toxin and Staphylococcus cells containing protein A. The IgG antibody was derived from an 8-month-old thin-tailed male sheep immunized with purified 2 ml of C. perfringens Alpha-toxin. Sensitivity assays were carried out to determine the detection limit, while Escherichia coli (E. coli) and Salmonella enteritidis (S. enteritidis) were used to identify specificity. A purified Alpha-toxin with a protein concentration of 2.8 mg/ml and a specific molecular weight of 43 kDa was successfully obtained. A strong reaction of the hyperimmune antibody (IgG) was also detected in the thin-tailed male sheep serum. The developed rapid detection kit in this study indicated C. perfringens Alpha-toxin with a lower concentration (12 ng/ml). Agglutination reactions could differentiate positive control from negative without significant cross-reactivity towards other bacteria (S. enteritidis and E. coli). © The Author(s) 2024
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Development of Rapid Detection Kit for Necrotic Enteritis Disease in Poultry using Protein A Agglutination (Text)
date: 2024-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Development of Rapid Detection Kit for Necrotic Enteritis Disease in Poultry using Protein A Agglutination (Text)
has document: Development of Rapid Detection Kit for Necrotic Enteritis Disease in Poultry using Protein A Agglutination (Other)
has published: Development of Rapid Detection Kit for Necrotic Enteritis Disease in Poultry using Protein A Agglutination (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A. Indrawati
family name: Indrawati
given name: A.
type: Person

V.A. Rahmi
family name: Rahmi
given name: V.A.
type: Person

M.A. Putra
family name: Putra
given name: M.A.
type: Person

C.M.H. Nugroho
family name: Nugroho
given name: C.M.H.
type: Person

M.U.E. Sanam
family name: Sanam
given name: M.U.E.
type: Person

A. Amaliah
family name: Amaliah
given name: A.
type: Person

R.W. Hakim
family name: Hakim
given name: R.W.
type: Person

O.S.M. Silaen
family name: Silaen
given name: O.S.M.
type: Person

R.S. Kurnia
family name: Kurnia
given name: R.S.
type: Person

A. Soebandrio
family name: Soebandrio
given name: A.
type: Person

. Safika
family name: Safika
given name: .
type: Person

Effects of Natural Guard Liquid (an Essential Oil-Based Product) on Growth Performance, Hematological Profile, and Antibody Response to Newcastle Disease Virus in Broiler Chickens (Text)
has part: JWPR14(1),113-123, 2024.pdf
has file: JWPR14(1),113-123, 2024.pdf
type: Document

Effects of Natural Guard Liquid (an Essential Oil-Based Product) on Growth Performance, Hematological Profile, and Antibody Response to Newcastle Disease Virus in Broiler Chickens (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of Natural Guard Liquid (an Essential Oil-Based Product) on Growth Performance, Hematological Profile, and Antibody Response to Newcastle Disease Virus in Broiler Chickens (Text)
is version of: Effects of Natural Guard Liquid (an Essential Oil-Based Product) on Growth Performance, Hematological Profile, and Antibody Response to Newcastle Disease Virus in Broiler Chickens (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of Natural Guard Liquid (an Essential Oil-Based Product) on Growth Performance, Hematological Profile, and Antibody Response to Newcastle Disease Virus in Broiler Chickens (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1171/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1171 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of Natural Guard Liquid (an Essential Oil-Based Product) on Growth Performance, Hematological Profile, and Antibody Response to Newcastle Disease Virus in Broiler Chickens</epc:when>
primary topic: Effects of Natural Guard Liquid (an Essential Oil-Based Product) on Growth Performance, Hematological Profile, and Antibody Response to Newcastle Disease Virus in Broiler Chickens

Effects of Natural Guard Liquid (an Essential Oil-Based Product) on Growth Performance, Hematological Profile, and Antibody Response to Newcastle Disease Virus in Broiler Chickens
abstract: Natural guard liquid (NGL) is an immunomodulator consisting of an essential oil blend (lavender oil, eucalyptus oil, and pine oil) that can improve the immunity (IgG) of animals. The objective of this research was to assess the effectiveness of a mixture of NGL comprising of essential oil (eucalyptus, lavender, and pine oil) on growth performance, hematological profile, and antibody titer response to the Newcastle disease virus (NDV) in Lohman strain broiler chickens. A total of 400-day-old unsexed broiler chickens with an average weight of 42.48 ± 2.08 g were randomly distributed into four groups, each comprising two replications with 50 chicks. The control group, T0, received no essential oil, while other treatment groups, T1, T2, and T3, were administered NGL at 80, 100, and 200 ppm, respectively. The mixture was administered in drinking water for 30 days. The animals had received vaccinations at the Hatchery, including active NDV, inactive NDV, and Gumboro. Regular recordings were made for feed consumption, water intake, mortality, and body weight. Blood samples for routine hematological examination (hemoglobin, erythrocytes, packed cell volume, erythrocyte index, leucocytes, and differential leucocytes) and immune parameter (NDV antibody titer) assessment were collected at the onset as well as after 15 and 30 days of treatment. The hemoglobin levels, erythrocytes, total leukocytes, lymphocytes, and Heterophil-lymphocyte index showed significant differences in groups T1 and T2 compared to T0. While the NDV antibody titer showed a significant difference at T2 compared to T0, it was not significantly different at T1 and T3. The best results and performance was indicated in T2 (100 ppm), characterized by body weight (1,839 g), and feed conversion ratio (1.573). The hematological profile in the T2 group included hemoglobin (11.78 g/dL), total erythrocytes (2.82 ×106 u/L), total leukocytes (52.67 ×103 u/L), and the NDV antibody titer (48 ± 10.20) in the fifth week. I…
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Effects of Natural Guard Liquid (an Essential Oil-Based Product) on Growth Performance, Hematological Profile, and Antibody Response to Newcastle Disease Virus in Broiler Chickens (Text)
date: 2024-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effects of Natural Guard Liquid (an Essential Oil-Based Product) on Growth Performance, Hematological Profile, and Antibody Response to Newcastle Disease Virus in Broiler Chickens (Text)
has document: Effects of Natural Guard Liquid (an Essential Oil-Based Product) on Growth Performance, Hematological Profile, and Antibody Response to Newcastle Disease Virus in Broiler Chickens (Other)
has published: Effects of Natural Guard Liquid (an Essential Oil-Based Product) on Growth Performance, Hematological Profile, and Antibody Response to Newcastle Disease Virus in Broiler Chickens (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

I.M. Merdana
family name: Merdana
given name: I.M.
type: Person

T.I. Yen
family name: Yen
given name: T.I.
type: Person

Y.H.S. Babikian
family name: Babikian
given name: Y.H.S.
type: Person

K.N. Maharanthi
family name: Maharanthi
given name: K.N.
type: Person

H.Y. Efendy
family name: Efendy
given name: H.Y.
type: Person

H.Y. Babikian
family name: Babikian
given name: H.Y.
type: Person

N.L.E. Setiasih
family name: Setiasih
given name: N.L.E.
type: Person

I.K. Sumadi
family name: Sumadi
given name: I.K.
type: Person

. Kristina
family name: Kristina
given name: .
type: Person

L.M. Sudimartini
family name: Sudimartini
given name: L.M.
type: Person

R.W. Haliman
family name: Haliman
given name: R.W.
type: Person

H. Laiman
family name: Laiman
given name: H.
type: Person

I.B.K. Ardana
family name: Ardana
given name: I.B.K.
type: Person

Effects of Different Dosages and Methods of Saponin Preparation from Mucuna pruriens Leaves on In Vitro Feed Digestibility (Text)
has part: WVJ14(1)58-65,March25,2024.pdf
has file: WVJ14(1)58-65,March25,2024.pdf
type: Document

Effects of Different Dosages and Methods of Saponin Preparation from Mucuna pruriens Leaves on In Vitro Feed Digestibility (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of Different Dosages and Methods of Saponin Preparation from Mucuna pruriens Leaves on In Vitro Feed Digestibility (Text)
is version of: Effects of Different Dosages and Methods of Saponin Preparation from Mucuna pruriens Leaves on In Vitro Feed Digestibility (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of Different Dosages and Methods of Saponin Preparation from Mucuna pruriens Leaves on In Vitro Feed Digestibility (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1221/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1221 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of Different Dosages and Methods of Saponin Preparation from Mucuna pruriens Leaves on In Vitro Feed Digestibility</epc:when>
primary topic: Effects of Different Dosages and Methods of Saponin Preparation from Mucuna pruriens Leaves on In Vitro Feed Digestibility

Effects of Different Dosages and Methods of Saponin Preparation from Mucuna pruriens Leaves on In Vitro Feed Digestibility
abstract: The Mucuna pruriens is commonly used in traditional medicine for anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, neuroprotector, antidiabetic, and anti-cancer purposes. The bioactive compounds, such as flavonoid, tannin, and saponin, could improve feed digestion efficiency in ruminants’ rumen. The current study aimed to evaluate the effects of different dosages and the two methods of saponin preparation from Mucuna pruriens leaves on in vitro feed digestibility parameters. A randomized block design with nested arrangements (2×5×3) was used in this study. Two methods of obtaining saponins from Mucuna pruriens leaves, including meal (MPLM) and extract (MPLE) of Mucuna pruriens leaves, were compared. The nested treatments of the preparation methods were the dosages of the saponin as feed additives in feed samples, involving 0, 0.025, 0.050, 0.075, and 0.10. There were 15 samples in each group (five-level dosage and three repetitions). The feed contained 40 forage and 60 concentrate. The obtained results indicated that saponin preparation from Mucuna pruriens leaves (MPLM and MPLE) significantly affected dry matter, organic matter, and crude fiber rumen degradability (r-DMD, r-OMD, r-CFD, respectively), as well as NH3, volatile fatty acid, propionate, butyrate concentrations, acetate-to-propionate (A/P) ratio, acetate, and propionate percentage. However, there was no significant impact on protozoa population, acetate concentration, butyrate percentage, in vitro dry matter digestibility (IVDMD), and in vitro organic matter digestibility (IVOMD). The MPLM saponin revealed significantly higher values on digestibility parameters except for protozoa, A/P ratio, and acetate percentage. The MPLM saponin dosage of 0.05 showed the highest values for r-DMD (56.48), r-OMD (56.51), and r-CFD (54.64), total Volatile fatty acid (77.71 mM), propionate (21.57 mM), propionate percentage (27.76), IVDMD (65.95), and IVOMD (65.86), but lowest in A/P ratio (2.04). In conclusion, the findings of the prese…
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Effects of Different Dosages and Methods of Saponin Preparation from Mucuna pruriens Leaves on In Vitro Feed Digestibility (Text)
date: 2024-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effects of Different Dosages and Methods of Saponin Preparation from Mucuna pruriens Leaves on In Vitro Feed Digestibility (Text)
has document: Effects of Different Dosages and Methods of Saponin Preparation from Mucuna pruriens Leaves on In Vitro Feed Digestibility (Other)
has published: Effects of Different Dosages and Methods of Saponin Preparation from Mucuna pruriens Leaves on In Vitro Feed Digestibility (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

S. Chuzaemi
family name: Chuzaemi
given name: S.
type: Person

. Marjuki
family name: Marjuki
given name: .
type: Person

M.H. Natsir
family name: Natsir
given name: M.H.
type: Person

T. Muhartatik
family name: Muhartatik
given name: T.
type: Person

Identification of Extremely Virulent Infectious Bursal Disease Virus Via Molecular and Histological Methods in Broiler Chickens (Text)
has part: JWPR14(1),98-112, 2024.pdf
has file: JWPR14(1),98-112, 2024.pdf
type: Document

Identification of Extremely Virulent Infectious Bursal Disease Virus Via Molecular and Histological Methods in Broiler Chickens (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Identification of Extremely Virulent Infectious Bursal Disease Virus Via Molecular and Histological Methods in Broiler Chickens (Text)
is version of: Identification of Extremely Virulent Infectious Bursal Disease Virus Via Molecular and Histological Methods in Broiler Chickens (Text)
is volatile version of: Identification of Extremely Virulent Infectious Bursal Disease Virus Via Molecular and Histological Methods in Broiler Chickens (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1169/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1169 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Identification of Extremely Virulent Infectious Bursal Disease Virus Via Molecular and Histological Methods in Broiler Chickens</epc:when>
primary topic: Identification of Extremely Virulent Infectious Bursal Disease Virus Via Molecular and Histological Methods in Broiler Chickens

Identification of Extremely Virulent Infectious Bursal Disease Virus Via Molecular and Histological Methods in Broiler Chickens
abstract: Infectious bursal disease (IBD) is caused by an RNA virus belonging to the Avibirnavirus genus within the Birnaviridae family. The global prevalence of infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV) is a significant concern, affecting birds of all ages. Birds infected with IBDV exhibit symptoms, such as depression, bleeding in the thighs and pectoral muscles, and enlargement of the bursa. This study aimed to identify predominant IBDV serotypes using molecular methods and to gain insights into the resulting pathological conditions in infected chickens. Additionally, the study investigated the viral sequence and the relationship between a local Diyala isolate and reference strains from the Genebank. In the current study, the IBDV was isolated from broiler chickens aged 2-3 weeks from 15 farms in the Diyala Governorate of Iraq. A total of 15 samples, each from a different farm, were collected. Necropsy samples were obtained from various organs of broiler chickens, including the bursa of Fabricius, lungs, liver, and kidneys. Specific primers targeting the VP2 gene were used for reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) analysis. The RT-PCR analysis yielded a 727 bp fragment, confirming the presence of IBDV in 10 out of the 15 samples. One strain was assigned the accession number LC498531 in the NCBI database. Phylogenetic analysis using the neighbor-joining tree program revealed three distinct groups. All examined regional samples (S1) were situated within the constructed tree. Five samples formed a specific group, indicating a close relationship. Histological examination of the tissues showed visible alterations such as degeneration, necrosis, and infiltration of inflammatory cells, particularly heterophils, providing clear evidence of the disease. In conclusion, this study confirmed the presence of IBDV in broiler chickens from multiple farms in Iraq’s Diyala Governorate, highlighting distinct clustering patterns in viral sequences. Moreover, the study confirme…
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Identification of Extremely Virulent Infectious Bursal Disease Virus Via Molecular and Histological Methods in Broiler Chickens (Text)
date: 2024-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Identification of Extremely Virulent Infectious Bursal Disease Virus Via Molecular and Histological Methods in Broiler Chickens (Text)
has document: Identification of Extremely Virulent Infectious Bursal Disease Virus Via Molecular and Histological Methods in Broiler Chickens (Other)
has published: Identification of Extremely Virulent Infectious Bursal Disease Virus Via Molecular and Histological Methods in Broiler Chickens (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

R. Al-Agele
family name: Al-Agele
given name: R.
type: Person

A.T. Nasser
family name: Nasser
given name: A.T.
type: Person

A. Al-Azzawi
family name: Al-Azzawi
given name: A.
type: Person

K. Al-Ajeeli
family name: Al-Ajeeli
given name: K.
type: Person

Dietary Protein Levels in the Small Intestine and Carcass Traits of Cross-Breed Chickens (Text)
has part: JWPR14(1),88-97,2024.pdf
has file: JWPR14(1),88-97,2024.pdf
type: Document

Dietary Protein Levels in the Small Intestine and Carcass Traits of Cross-Breed Chickens (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Dietary Protein Levels in the Small Intestine and Carcass Traits of Cross-Breed Chickens (Text)
is version of: Dietary Protein Levels in the Small Intestine and Carcass Traits of Cross-Breed Chickens (Text)
is volatile version of: Dietary Protein Levels in the Small Intestine and Carcass Traits of Cross-Breed Chickens (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1172 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Dietary Protein Levels in the Small Intestine and Carcass Traits of Cross-Breed Chickens</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Dietary Protein Levels in the Small Intestine and Carcass Traits of Cross-Breed Chickens

Dietary Protein Levels in the Small Intestine and Carcass Traits of Cross-Breed Chickens
abstract: Protein is a source of nutrients that plays a significant role in biological processes. The current study aimed to evaluate the effects of feed with different protein levels on the pH and viscosity of the small intestine, ileum characteristics, and carcass traits of cross-breed chickens. A total of 160 cross-breed unsexed chicks aged 2 days were divided into three treatments (T1-T3), each consisting of 6 replications with 9 chicks per replication, consisting of a diet with protein level (T1; starter 18 and finisher 16;), a diet with protein level (T2; starter 20 and finisher 18), and a diet with protein level (T3; starter 22 and finisher 20). Cross-breed chickens were crossed between Bangkok males and Lohmann laying hens. The variables were analyzed, including pH and viscosity of digesta, ileum characteristics consisting of total villous, height of villous, and depth of crypt. The carcass percentages consisting of the carcass, breast, thicks, wings, and back were measured. The research was analyzed using a completely randomized design. The results indicated that different protein levels in treatments were significantly different in total villous, height of villous, and depth of crypt but did not indicate a significant difference in pH and viscosity. Furthermore, the treatments have a significant difference in the carcass percentage and thick percentage but did not significantly affect the breast, wings, and back. It can be concluded that 22 crude protein in the starter and 20 crude protein in the finisher produced the greatest results in the intestinal characteristics and also in the carcass percentage of cross-breed chickens. © Open Access: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if c…
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Dietary Protein Levels in the Small Intestine and Carcass Traits of Cross-Breed Chickens (Text)
date: 2024-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Dietary Protein Levels in the Small Intestine and Carcass Traits of Cross-Breed Chickens (Text)
has document: Dietary Protein Levels in the Small Intestine and Carcass Traits of Cross-Breed Chickens (Other)
has published: Dietary Protein Levels in the Small Intestine and Carcass Traits of Cross-Breed Chickens (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A. Furqon
family name: Furqon
given name: A.
type: Person

Y.F. Nuningtyas
family name: Nuningtyas
given name: Y.F.
type: Person

O. Sjofjan
family name: Sjofjan
given name: O.
type: Person

S.P. Lestari
family name: Lestari
given name: S.P.
type: Person

M.H. Natsir
family name: Natsir
given name: M.H.
type: Person

A. Aulanni’am
family name: Aulanni’am
given name: A.
type: Person

V.M.A. Nurgiartiningsih
family name: Nurgiartiningsih
given name: V.M.A.
type: Person

The Influence of Mannan Oligosaccharides and Beta Glucan Supplementation on Growth Performance, Blood Constituents, and Cecal Parameters of Broiler Chickens (Text)
has part: WVJ14(1)74-84,March25,2024.pdf
has file: WVJ14(1)74-84,March25,2024.pdf
type: Document

The Influence of Mannan Oligosaccharides and Beta Glucan Supplementation on Growth Performance, Blood Constituents, and Cecal Parameters of Broiler Chickens (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: The Influence of Mannan Oligosaccharides and Beta Glucan Supplementation on Growth Performance, Blood Constituents, and Cecal Parameters of Broiler Chickens (Text)
is version of: The Influence of Mannan Oligosaccharides and Beta Glucan Supplementation on Growth Performance, Blood Constituents, and Cecal Parameters of Broiler Chickens (Text)
is volatile version of: The Influence of Mannan Oligosaccharides and Beta Glucan Supplementation on Growth Performance, Blood Constituents, and Cecal Parameters of Broiler Chickens (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1211/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1211 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">The Influence of Mannan Oligosaccharides and Beta Glucan Supplementation on Growth Performance, Blood Constituents, and Cecal Parameters of Broiler Chickens</epc:when>
primary topic: The Influence of Mannan Oligosaccharides and Beta Glucan Supplementation on Growth Performance, Blood Constituents, and Cecal Parameters of Broiler Chickens

The Influence of Mannan Oligosaccharides and Beta Glucan Supplementation on Growth Performance, Blood Constituents, and Cecal Parameters of Broiler Chickens
abstract: Growth promoters in poultry feed have been under severe attention since antibiotics were banned for use in animal diets by the European Union. Thus, it has been important for poultry researchers to find alternatives to antibiotic growth promoters (AGPs) to boost the health and production performance of poultry. This research was conducted to evaluate the effects of adding ALTIMOS® (cell wall of Saccharomyces cerevisiae; mannan oligosaccharides MOS + beta-glucan BG) to broiler diets on productive performance, blood parameters, intestine histopathology, and cecum microbiota of broiler chicken. A total of 252 one-day-old Ross chicks were randomly selected and divided into seven treatments, with six replicates of each treatment. The treatments were the control group (0% feed additives), and groups that received 0.05, 0.125, 0.250, 0.500, 1.0, and 2.0 g MOS+BG /kg basal diet for 35 days feeding trial. The results showed that during most trial periods, the group fed the basal diet supplemented with 1.0 g MOS+BG/kg had the highest body weight and weight gain, as well as the lowest feed consumption and best feed conversion ratio, compared to other treated groups. Moreover, this group had the best productive performance in the accumulative period. The inclusion of MOS+BG at 1.0 g/kg diet showed no significant effect on carcass percent compared to the control group. In addition, the inclusion of MOS+BG at 1.0 g/kg diet resulted in the lowest count of Escherichia coli and Enterococcus in the cecum, the highest Lactobacillus bacteria count among all experimental treatments, and a higher yeast count compared to the control group. The group fed 1.0 g MOS+BG/kg ration had the lowest blood cholesterol, whereas there were no significant differences among all experimental groups in the measured liver functions. Notably, the Hemoglobin percentage in the group fed MOS+BG at 1.0 g/kg feed was the highest. In the group fed 1.0 and 2.0 g MOS+BG/kg, the intestinal villi length was longer, …
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: The Influence of Mannan Oligosaccharides and Beta Glucan Supplementation on Growth Performance, Blood Constituents, and Cecal Parameters of Broiler Chickens (Text)
date: 2024-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: The Influence of Mannan Oligosaccharides and Beta Glucan Supplementation on Growth Performance, Blood Constituents, and Cecal Parameters of Broiler Chickens (Text)
has document: The Influence of Mannan Oligosaccharides and Beta Glucan Supplementation on Growth Performance, Blood Constituents, and Cecal Parameters of Broiler Chickens (Other)
has published: The Influence of Mannan Oligosaccharides and Beta Glucan Supplementation on Growth Performance, Blood Constituents, and Cecal Parameters of Broiler Chickens (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

M.A. Osman
family name: Osman
given name: M.A.
type: Person

E.M. El-Komy
family name: El-Komy
given name: E.M.
type: Person

M.S. Khattab
family name: Khattab
given name: M.S.
type: Person

A.S. Radwan
family name: Radwan
given name: A.S.
type: Person

R.E.-S. Hamouda
family name: Hamouda
given name: R.E.-S.
type: Person

H.F.A. Motawe
family name: Motawe
given name: H.F.A.
type: Person

M.M. Shoukry
family name: Shoukry
given name: M.M.
type: Person

Effects of Body Condition, Anatomical Measurement, and Age on the Cumulative Number of Individual Egg Production and Laying Pattern in First Laying Hens (Text)
has part: JWPR14(1)23-29,2024.pdf
has file: JWPR14(1)23-29,2024.pdf
type: Document

Effects of Body Condition, Anatomical Measurement, and Age on the Cumulative Number of Individual Egg Production and Laying Pattern in First Laying Hens (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of Body Condition, Anatomical Measurement, and Age on the Cumulative Number of Individual Egg Production and Laying Pattern in First Laying Hens (Text)
is version of: Effects of Body Condition, Anatomical Measurement, and Age on the Cumulative Number of Individual Egg Production and Laying Pattern in First Laying Hens (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of Body Condition, Anatomical Measurement, and Age on the Cumulative Number of Individual Egg Production and Laying Pattern in First Laying Hens (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1167/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1167 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of Body Condition, Anatomical Measurement, and Age on the Cumulative Number of Individual Egg Production and Laying Pattern in First Laying Hens</epc:when>
primary topic: Effects of Body Condition, Anatomical Measurement, and Age on the Cumulative Number of Individual Egg Production and Laying Pattern in First Laying Hens

Effects of Body Condition, Anatomical Measurement, and Age on the Cumulative Number of Individual Egg Production and Laying Pattern in First Laying Hens
abstract: The individual egg production capacity of laying hens plays an outstanding role in achieving total production within a flock, which is affected by several internal and external factors. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of body condition, anatomical measurement, and age at the first laying (AFL) on the cumulative number of individual egg production (CNIEP) and laying pattern. Therefore, 172 Isa Brown laying chickens were investigated. Data on body condition and anatomical measurement were collected at the age of 16 weeks, while data on production was collected during 21 weeks of production (18-39 weeks). The obtained data were analyzed by Partial Least Square- Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) using smartPLS. The findings revealed that CNIEP could be predicted by body condition, anatomical measurement, and AFL. Compared to body condition and anatomical measurements, AFL was the most prominent factor in CNIEP. Body condition, anatomical measurement, AFL, and CNIEP had weak effects on the Isa Brown laying chickens’ patterns. © The Author(s) 2024
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Effects of Body Condition, Anatomical Measurement, and Age on the Cumulative Number of Individual Egg Production and Laying Pattern in First Laying Hens (Text)
date: 2024-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effects of Body Condition, Anatomical Measurement, and Age on the Cumulative Number of Individual Egg Production and Laying Pattern in First Laying Hens (Text)
has document: Effects of Body Condition, Anatomical Measurement, and Age on the Cumulative Number of Individual Egg Production and Laying Pattern in First Laying Hens (Other)
has published: Effects of Body Condition, Anatomical Measurement, and Age on the Cumulative Number of Individual Egg Production and Laying Pattern in First Laying Hens (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

. Suyadi
family name: Suyadi
given name: .
type: Person

V.M.A. Nurgiartiningsih
family name: Nurgiartiningsih
given name: V.M.A.
type: Person

O. Sjofjan
family name: Sjofjan
given name: O.
type: Person

H.S. Prayogi
family name: Prayogi
given name: H.S.
type: Person

Anatomical and Histological Study of the Female Reproductive System of Green Freshwater Turtle (Chelonia mydas) During Breeding Season in Iraq (Text)
has part: WVJ14(1)26-32,March25,2024.pdf
has file: WVJ14(1)26-32,March25,2024.pdf
type: Document

Anatomical and Histological Study of the Female Reproductive System of Green Freshwater Turtle (Chelonia mydas) During Breeding Season in Iraq (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Anatomical and Histological Study of the Female Reproductive System of Green Freshwater Turtle (Chelonia mydas) During Breeding Season in Iraq (Text)
is version of: Anatomical and Histological Study of the Female Reproductive System of Green Freshwater Turtle (Chelonia mydas) During Breeding Season in Iraq (Text)
is volatile version of: Anatomical and Histological Study of the Female Reproductive System of Green Freshwater Turtle (Chelonia mydas) During Breeding Season in Iraq (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1224/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1224 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Anatomical and Histological Study of the Female Reproductive System of Green Freshwater Turtle (Chelonia mydas) During Breeding Season in Iraq</epc:when>
primary topic: Anatomical and Histological Study of the Female Reproductive System of Green Freshwater Turtle (Chelonia mydas) During Breeding Season in Iraq

Anatomical and Histological Study of the Female Reproductive System of Green Freshwater Turtle (Chelonia mydas) During Breeding Season in Iraq
abstract: Turtles are found in large numbers in Iraqi rivers, due to the availability of a suitable environment for reproduction and food. The breeding season begins from May to the end of October. The current study aimed to evaluate the anatomical and histological characteristics of the green freshwater turtle (Chelonia mydas) during the breeding season in Iraq. The samples included eight adult turtles within the age range of 11-14 years that were collected from Shatt Al-Hilla (Iraq) at month June. To investigate the reproductive system histological techniques and hematoxylin and eosin staining were used and before that the animals were anesthetized with chloroform. The results indicated two active ovaries and oviducts which fill the whole abdominal cavity. The mean weights of left and right ovaries and left and right oviducts in the turtles with average weights of 698 ± 0.05 g were 19.5 ± 0.01 g, 22 ± 0.022 g, 3.3 ± 0.05 g, and 4 ± 0.05 g respectively. The mean lengths of carapace, left ovary, right ovary, left oviduct, and right oviduct were 24 ± 0.08 cm, 15.9 ± 0.01 cm, 17± 0.04 cm, 13 ± 0.022 cm, 14 ± 0.056 cm. Anatomically the oviducts include the infundibulum, magnum, isthmus, uterus, and vagina. The infundibulum indicated a funnel-shaped membrane while the magnum was the muscular coiled long tube. The isthmus was shorter and less coiled than the magnum, the uterus appeared as the widest, thickest, and less coiled dark tube and swollen into the posterior to form a cyst-like part, and the vagina was muscular in structure. Histologically, the magnum and uterus were formed from mucosa, muscularis, and serosa. In both parts of the magnum and uterus, were branched crypt-like depressions that appeared devoid of sperm. The widespread distribution of this species in Iraqi rivers could be due to the activity of the ovaries and oviducts during the breeding season, which extends for 6 months. © The Author(s) 2024. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Anatomical and Histological Study of the Female Reproductive System of Green Freshwater Turtle (Chelonia mydas) During Breeding Season in Iraq (Text)
date: 2024-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Anatomical and Histological Study of the Female Reproductive System of Green Freshwater Turtle (Chelonia mydas) During Breeding Season in Iraq (Text)
has document: Anatomical and Histological Study of the Female Reproductive System of Green Freshwater Turtle (Chelonia mydas) During Breeding Season in Iraq (Other)
has published: Anatomical and Histological Study of the Female Reproductive System of Green Freshwater Turtle (Chelonia mydas) During Breeding Season in Iraq (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A.I. Jawad
family name: Jawad
given name: A.I.
type: Person

S.M. Al-Janabi
family name: Al-Janabi
given name: S.M.
type: Person

M.S.H. Simawy
family name: Simawy
given name: M.S.H.
type: Person

R.S. Hamad
family name: Hamad
given name: R.S.
type: Person

D.M. Al-Rubaie
family name: Al-Rubaie
given name: D.M.
type: Person

M. Fadhil
family name: Fadhil
given name: M.
type: Person

S.S.A. Al-Khakani
family name: Al-Khakani
given name: S.S.A.
type: Person

Pig Slaughter Operators’ Perception of Stunning Benefits: A Comparative Analysis of Electrical and Captive Bolt Effectiveness (Text)
has part: WVJ14(1)85-90,March25,2024.pdf
has file: WVJ14(1)85-90,March25,2024.pdf
type: Document

Pig Slaughter Operators’ Perception of Stunning Benefits: A Comparative Analysis of Electrical and Captive Bolt Effectiveness (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Pig Slaughter Operators’ Perception of Stunning Benefits: A Comparative Analysis of Electrical and Captive Bolt Effectiveness (Text)
is version of: Pig Slaughter Operators’ Perception of Stunning Benefits: A Comparative Analysis of Electrical and Captive Bolt Effectiveness (Text)
is volatile version of: Pig Slaughter Operators’ Perception of Stunning Benefits: A Comparative Analysis of Electrical and Captive Bolt Effectiveness (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1220/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1220 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Pig Slaughter Operators’ Perception of Stunning Benefits: A Comparative Analysis of Electrical and Captive Bolt Effectiveness</epc:when>
primary topic: Pig Slaughter Operators’ Perception of Stunning Benefits: A Comparative Analysis of Electrical and Captive Bolt Effectiveness

Pig Slaughter Operators’ Perception of Stunning Benefits: A Comparative Analysis of Electrical and Captive Bolt Effectiveness
abstract: The pre-slaughter phase, which includes stunning, aims to reduce animal stress, ensuring a more compassionate and efficient process in the meat industry. Various methods are often used in slaughtering pigs, with electrical, mechanical, and chemical stunning being the most common techniques. Several studies have shown that selecting the appropriate method requires operators to comprehensively understand the slaughter process. Therefore, this study focused on evaluating the comprehension of pig slaughter operators regarding the benefits and effectiveness of electrical and captive bolt stunning methods. A total of 17 pigs slaughtered from seven slaughterhouses were selected as samples. Data collection was carried out using questionnaires, interviews, and direct observation. The results showed that operators clearly understood the benefits of stunning in terms of speed and ease. However, their comprehension regarding pig stress reduction before death remained limited. Although captive bolt stunning was known to have various benefits, such as shortening the duration of leg movements after slaughter, it required longer operation time, compared to the electrical method. Therefore, it can be concluded that there is no ideal stunning method as both methods of electrical and captive bolt stunning have their respective advantages and disadvantages. © The Author(s) 2024. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Pig Slaughter Operators’ Perception of Stunning Benefits: A Comparative Analysis of Electrical and Captive Bolt Effectiveness (Text)
date: 2024-03-25
is part of: repository
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Pig Slaughter Operators’ Perception of Stunning Benefits: A Comparative Analysis of Electrical and Captive Bolt Effectiveness (Text)
has document: Pig Slaughter Operators’ Perception of Stunning Benefits: A Comparative Analysis of Electrical and Captive Bolt Effectiveness (Other)
has published: Pig Slaughter Operators’ Perception of Stunning Benefits: A Comparative Analysis of Electrical and Captive Bolt Effectiveness (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

P.D.T. Suciada
family name: Suciada
given name: P.D.T.
type: Person

I.W. Suardana
family name: Suardana
given name: I.W.
type: Person

R.M.D. Mufa
family name: Mufa
given name: R.M.D.
type: Person

Effects of Palm (Elaeis Guineensis) Oil on Performance, Thermotolerance, and Welfare of Broiler Chickens in Heat Stress Condition (Text)
has part: JWPR14(1)12-22,2024.pdf
has file: JWPR14(1)12-22,2024.pdf
type: Document

Effects of Palm (Elaeis Guineensis) Oil on Performance, Thermotolerance, and Welfare of Broiler Chickens in Heat Stress Condition (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of Palm (Elaeis Guineensis) Oil on Performance, Thermotolerance, and Welfare of Broiler Chickens in Heat Stress Condition (Text)
is version of: Effects of Palm (Elaeis Guineensis) Oil on Performance, Thermotolerance, and Welfare of Broiler Chickens in Heat Stress Condition (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of Palm (Elaeis Guineensis) Oil on Performance, Thermotolerance, and Welfare of Broiler Chickens in Heat Stress Condition (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1165/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1165 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of Palm (Elaeis Guineensis) Oil on Performance, Thermotolerance, and Welfare of Broiler Chickens in Heat Stress Condition</epc:when>
primary topic: Effects of Palm (Elaeis Guineensis) Oil on Performance, Thermotolerance, and Welfare of Broiler Chickens in Heat Stress Condition

Effects of Palm (Elaeis Guineensis) Oil on Performance, Thermotolerance, and Welfare of Broiler Chickens in Heat Stress Condition
abstract: Heat stress negatively affects the broiler chickens’ productivity and well-being. This study was carried out to assess the effect of dietary palm oil inclusion on the growth performance, thermotolerance, biochemical parameters, and welfare of broiler chickens raised in tropical climates. A total of 500 broiler chickens aged 15 days were divided into four treatments, each consisting of five replicates with 25 chickens per replicate in a randomized design. The control group was fed a standard diet without palm oil (T), and the remaining diets contained palm oil at the inclusion levels of 1 (P1), 2 (P2), and 3 (P3). During the 4 weeks of experimentation, daily temperature and relative humidity in the poultry house were measured by thermo-hygrometers, and growth performance was weekly recorded. At 45 days old, six broiler chickens were slaughtered with measurements taken for carcass compositions and intestinal length. At 42 days of age, blood samples were collected for the Triiodothyronine (T3) and Thyroxine (T4) hormones, biochemical profiles, and Heterophil: lymphocyte (H/L) ratio assessment at the Regional Center of Excellence on Avian Sciences. Gait abnormality and litter quality were assessed at 38 days of age. The results indicated that the incorporation of 1 palm oil improved the growth performance of chickens compared to other groups. Similarly, the concentrations of T4 and T3 were higher in the 1 palm oil group. Triglycerides and total protein concentrations were higher in the broiler chickens of the control group, compared to other treatment groups. The dropping weight and gait score decreased with the increasing rate of palm oil. The results suggest that palm oil can be a beneficial dietary supplement for broiler chickens, particularly under heat-stress conditions. The incorporation of 1 palm oil contributes to the improvement of growth performance and the well-being of broiler chickens in tropical climates. However, it is crucial to consider the appropriate …
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Effects of Palm (Elaeis Guineensis) Oil on Performance, Thermotolerance, and Welfare of Broiler Chickens in Heat Stress Condition (Text)
date: 2024-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effects of Palm (Elaeis Guineensis) Oil on Performance, Thermotolerance, and Welfare of Broiler Chickens in Heat Stress Condition (Text)
has document: Effects of Palm (Elaeis Guineensis) Oil on Performance, Thermotolerance, and Welfare of Broiler Chickens in Heat Stress Condition (Other)
has published: Effects of Palm (Elaeis Guineensis) Oil on Performance, Thermotolerance, and Welfare of Broiler Chickens in Heat Stress Condition (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

S. Tchabltien
family name: Tchabltien
given name: S.
type: Person

K.D. Simplice
family name: Simplice
given name: K.D.
type: Person

P. Tchilabalo
family name: Tchilabalo
given name: P.
type: Person

P. Wéré
family name: Wéré
given name: P.
type: Person

K.C. Claude
family name: Claude
given name: K.C.
type: Person

Y. Tchablemane
family name: Tchablemane
given name: Y.
type: Person

Prevalence and Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Escherichia coli Isolated from Goats in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam (Text)
has part: WVJ14(1)129-136,2024.pdf
has file: WVJ14(1)129-136,2024.pdf
type: Document

Prevalence and Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Escherichia coli Isolated from Goats in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Prevalence and Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Escherichia coli Isolated from Goats in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam (Text)
is version of: Prevalence and Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Escherichia coli Isolated from Goats in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam (Text)
is volatile version of: Prevalence and Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Escherichia coli Isolated from Goats in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1214/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1214 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Prevalence and Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Escherichia coli Isolated from Goats in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam</epc:when>
primary topic: Prevalence and Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Escherichia coli Isolated from Goats in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam

Prevalence and Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Escherichia coli Isolated from Goats in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam
abstract: Escherichia coli is one of the severe pathogens causing severe diarrhea and resistance to antibiotics in domestic animals, including goats. From April to June 2023, 122 fresh feces of hybrid Boer goats of different ages and genders were collected randomly in the small-scale farms in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam, to clarify the prevalence and antibiotic resistance of E. coli isolated from those feces. By the traditional culture method, of 122 samples, 87 fecal samples were positive for E. coli (71.31). There were no statistically significant differences in the prevalence of E. coli among male or female goats and ages (< 6 months and > 6 months). E. coli was detected in goats over 6 months and under 6 months at 76.56 and 65.52, respectively, while 88.20 and 85.42 in male and female goats. The antimicrobial susceptibility of E. coli strains to 7 examined antibiotics was conducted using the Kirby-Bauer disk diffusion method. The results indicated that E. coli was sensitive 100 to colistin (10 µg), amoxicillin/clavulanic acid (20/10 µg), cefuroxime (30 µg), doxycycline (30 µg), ciprofloxacin (5 µg), and 87.50 to ampicillin (10 µg) and bactrim (trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole, 1.25/23.75 µg), respectively. However, those E. coli strains were highly resistant to streptomycin (93.75), and 93.67 of E. coli strains were resistant to one to three antibiotics. Among them, the resistant pattern of Ge+Sm (gentamycin + streptomycin) was the most frequent detection (43.75). The prevalence rate of antibiotic resistance genes (blaampC, tetA, qnrA, strA, and sulII) in E. coli strains isolated from goat feces was detected by PCR. Among them, gene blaampC was the most predominant (96.88), followed by qnrA (68.75). Furthermore, 81.25 of E. coli strains harbored two to five antibioticresistance genes, and the gene pattern of blaampC + tetA + qnrA was the most popular (21.88 ). The antibiotic resistance and harbored antibiotic resistance genes in E. coli strains isolated from goat feces increas…
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Prevalence and Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Escherichia coli Isolated from Goats in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam (Text)
date: 2024-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Prevalence and Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Escherichia coli Isolated from Goats in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam (Text)
has document: Prevalence and Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Escherichia coli Isolated from Goats in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam (Other)
has published: Prevalence and Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Escherichia coli Isolated from Goats in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

V.L.P. Nguyen
family name: Nguyen
given name: V.L.P.
type: Person

T.T. Truong
family name: Truong
given name: T.T.
type: Person

T.K. Nguyen
family name: Nguyen
given name: T.K.
type: Person

B.C. Tran
family name: Tran
given name: B.C.
type: Person

EFFECTIVENESS OF COCONUT MEAT WASTE IN FEED INTAKE, DIGESTION AND PROTEIN RETENTION IN GOATS (Text)
has part: OJAFR14(2)137-143,2024.pdf
has file: OJAFR14(2)137-143,2024.pdf
type: Document

EFFECTIVENESS OF COCONUT MEAT WASTE IN FEED INTAKE, DIGESTION AND PROTEIN RETENTION IN GOATS (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: EFFECTIVENESS OF COCONUT MEAT WASTE IN FEED INTAKE, DIGESTION AND PROTEIN RETENTION IN GOATS (Text)
is version of: EFFECTIVENESS OF COCONUT MEAT WASTE IN FEED INTAKE, DIGESTION AND PROTEIN RETENTION IN GOATS (Text)
is volatile version of: EFFECTIVENESS OF COCONUT MEAT WASTE IN FEED INTAKE, DIGESTION AND PROTEIN RETENTION IN GOATS (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1108 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">EFFECTIVENESS OF COCONUT MEAT WASTE IN FEED INTAKE, DIGESTION AND PROTEIN RETENTION IN GOATS</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: EFFECTIVENESS OF COCONUT MEAT WASTE IN FEED INTAKE, DIGESTION AND PROTEIN RETENTION IN GOATS

EFFECTIVENESS OF COCONUT MEAT WASTE IN FEED INTAKE, DIGESTION AND PROTEIN RETENTION IN GOATS
abstract: The objective of the experiment was to determine the proportion of coconut meat waste on feed consumption, nutrient digestibility and nitrogen retention of goats. The experiment was conducted using a Latin square design on 4 male Bach Thao goat (16.2±2.93 kg). Treatments were 4 levels of coconut meat waste (CMW) at 0, 5, 10 and 15 in basal diet of rice distillers’ by-product, cabbage waste, Operculina turpethum vines, urea and premix. Results indicated that dry matter intake per body weight tended to increase from CMW0 to CMW5 treatment but it was gradually reduced from CMW5 to CMW10 and CMW5 treatments (3.34; 3.50; 3.46 and 3.28, respectively). The ME consumption was higher at supplemented treatments coconut meat waste compared to CMW0 treatment. The nutrient digestibility () was gradually increased from CMW0 to CMW15 treatment. Similarly, digestive nutrients tended to increase with increasing coconut meat waste in the diet. The nitrogen retention was numerically lower for the CMW5, CMW10 and CMW15 treatments compared to CMW0, while daily weight gain was not different among treatments. In conclusion, 10 coconut meat waste could be used as an additional source of dietary regimen in goats, without negative effects on animal fattening performance. © The Author(s) 2024
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: EFFECTIVENESS OF COCONUT MEAT WASTE IN FEED INTAKE, DIGESTION AND PROTEIN RETENTION IN GOATS (Text)
date: 2024-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: EFFECTIVENESS OF COCONUT MEAT WASTE IN FEED INTAKE, DIGESTION AND PROTEIN RETENTION IN GOATS (Text)
has document: EFFECTIVENESS OF COCONUT MEAT WASTE IN FEED INTAKE, DIGESTION AND PROTEIN RETENTION IN GOATS (Other)
has published: EFFECTIVENESS OF COCONUT MEAT WASTE IN FEED INTAKE, DIGESTION AND PROTEIN RETENTION IN GOATS (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

N.B. Truong
family name: Truong
given name: N.B.
type: Person

N.B. Trung
family name: Trung
given name: N.B.
type: Person

Effects of Different Methods of Ovulation Induction on Sex Hormones in Serum, and Meat of Rabbit Does (Text)
has part: WVJ14(1)117-128,2024.pdf
has file: WVJ14(1)117-128,2024.pdf
type: Document

Effects of Different Methods of Ovulation Induction on Sex Hormones in Serum, and Meat of Rabbit Does (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of Different Methods of Ovulation Induction on Sex Hormones in Serum, and Meat of Rabbit Does (Text)
is version of: Effects of Different Methods of Ovulation Induction on Sex Hormones in Serum, and Meat of Rabbit Does (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of Different Methods of Ovulation Induction on Sex Hormones in Serum, and Meat of Rabbit Does (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1212 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of Different Methods of Ovulation Induction on Sex Hormones in Serum, and Meat of Rabbit Does</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Effects of Different Methods of Ovulation Induction on Sex Hormones in Serum, and Meat of Rabbit Does

Effects of Different Methods of Ovulation Induction on Sex Hormones in Serum, and Meat of Rabbit Does
abstract: High indicators of reproductive function in rabbits can be achieved using hormonal inducers of ovulation, in particular analogs of gonadotropin-releasing hormone, serum, and chorionic gonadotropins. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate the dynamics of sex hormones in the blood serum and meat of rabbit does during ovulation stimulation over 5 consecutive pregnancies. For this purpose, 60 Hyla rabbit does were randomly divided into five groups of 12, ensuring four animals per group with three replicates. Animals of the first and second experimental groups, animals received intramuscular injections of serum gonadotropin, 40 IU and 25 IU respectively, three days prior to artificial insemination. Females of the third and fourth groups were administered combined doses of serum and chorionic gonadotropins (40 IU and 24 IU, respectively) during the same period. Rabbits of the control group were stimulated to ovulate by subcutaneous injection of 0.2 ml analog of gonadotropinreleasing hormone after artificial insemination. Long-term administration of gonadotropins revealed dose-dependent effects. Hyperprogesteronemia was detected in rabbit does (40 IU), while hyperandrogenia was noted in females (24 IU) during the combined administration of gonadotropins. The use of serum gonadotropin at a dose of 25 IU contributed to an increase in the level of follicle-stimulating, luteinizing hormone and progesterone while decreasing 17β-estradiol. A high dose (40 IU) in rabbit does did not cause significant fluctuations of hormones in blood serum, but decreased luteinizing hormone and progesterone. Long-term use of a gonadotropin-releasing hormone analog was accompanied by a pronounced decrease in the level of luteinizing hormone, as well as 17β-estradiol. However, the meat of all experimental animals did not increase the content of steroid hormones (testosterone and 17β-estradiol). It can be concluded that ovulation stimulation in rabbit does using a serum gonadotropin dose o…
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Effects of Different Methods of Ovulation Induction on Sex Hormones in Serum, and Meat of Rabbit Does (Text)
date: 2024-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effects of Different Methods of Ovulation Induction on Sex Hormones in Serum, and Meat of Rabbit Does (Text)
has document: Effects of Different Methods of Ovulation Induction on Sex Hormones in Serum, and Meat of Rabbit Does (Other)
has published: Effects of Different Methods of Ovulation Induction on Sex Hormones in Serum, and Meat of Rabbit Does (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

S. Naumenko
family name: Naumenko
given name: S.
type: Person

H. Hryshchuk
family name: Hryshchuk
given name: H.
type: Person

V. Koshevoy
family name: Koshevoy
given name: V.
type: Person

Y. Tverdokhlib
family name: Tverdokhlib
given name: Y.
type: Person

O. Miroshnikova
family name: Miroshnikova
given name: O.
type: Person

L. Kovalova
family name: Kovalova
given name: L.
type: Person

K. Syniahovska
family name: Syniahovska
given name: K.
type: Person

PCR-BASED STUDY ON VIRAL PATHOGENS CIRCULATION AMONG CERVIDS IN THE MOSCOW REGION (Text)
has part: OJAFR14(2)157-164,2024.pdf
has file: OJAFR14(2)157-164,2024.pdf
type: Document

PCR-BASED STUDY ON VIRAL PATHOGENS CIRCULATION AMONG CERVIDS IN THE MOSCOW REGION (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: PCR-BASED STUDY ON VIRAL PATHOGENS CIRCULATION AMONG CERVIDS IN THE MOSCOW REGION (Text)
is version of: PCR-BASED STUDY ON VIRAL PATHOGENS CIRCULATION AMONG CERVIDS IN THE MOSCOW REGION (Text)
is volatile version of: PCR-BASED STUDY ON VIRAL PATHOGENS CIRCULATION AMONG CERVIDS IN THE MOSCOW REGION (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1130 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">PCR-BASED STUDY ON VIRAL PATHOGENS CIRCULATION AMONG CERVIDS IN THE MOSCOW REGION</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: PCR-BASED STUDY ON VIRAL PATHOGENS CIRCULATION AMONG CERVIDS IN THE MOSCOW REGION

PCR-BASED STUDY ON VIRAL PATHOGENS CIRCULATION AMONG CERVIDS IN THE MOSCOW REGION
abstract: A molecular survey of selected viruses in free-ranging cervids was conducted in 15 different districts of Moscow region. Samples were collected from 178 game animals including 144 moose (Alces alces), 19 roe deer (Capreolus capreolus) and 15 deer without species information. Nasal swabs and tissue samples including parts of the nasal septum, upper tracheal rings, lung, heart, liver, kidneys and pooled organ samples were tested using polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Samples were studied for pestiviruses, herpesviruses, coronaviruses, group A rotaviruses, adenoviruses, hepatitis e and parainfluenza type 3 virus. None of the samples were positive for Bovine Coronavirus and SARS-COV-2, hepatitis E virus and parainfluenza type 3 virus. PCR results were positive for bovine herpesviruses (5.05), pestiviruses (0.56), rotaviruses (1.68). DNA of a new adenovirus, presumably causing a mild course of animal respiratory disease, was detected in samples of 6 animals (3.37). In conclusion, the conducted studies have shown that game animals of the Moscow region can be a natural reservoir of cattle viruses, and this must be taken into account when planning and organizing measures for the control and eradication of such notifiable diseases as bovine viral diarrhoea and infectious bovine rhinotracheitis. Monitoring studies and general disease surveillance of wild animal populations provide additional information on the epidemiology of infectious diseases in the region and allow timely measures to be taken to protect wild animals, domestic animals and the public. © (2024) Scienceline Publication.
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: PCR-BASED STUDY ON VIRAL PATHOGENS CIRCULATION AMONG CERVIDS IN THE MOSCOW REGION (Text)
date: 2024-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: PCR-BASED STUDY ON VIRAL PATHOGENS CIRCULATION AMONG CERVIDS IN THE MOSCOW REGION (Text)
has document: PCR-BASED STUDY ON VIRAL PATHOGENS CIRCULATION AMONG CERVIDS IN THE MOSCOW REGION (Other)
has published: PCR-BASED STUDY ON VIRAL PATHOGENS CIRCULATION AMONG CERVIDS IN THE MOSCOW REGION (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

M. KRASNIKOVA
family name: KRASNIKOVA
given name: M.
type: Person

K. DOLINSKAYA
family name: DOLINSKAYA
given name: K.
type: Person

S. YATSENTYUK
family name: YATSENTYUK
given name: S.
type: Person

A. PCHELNIKOV
family name: PCHELNIKOV
given name: A.
type: Person

The Behavior of Axially Compression Loaded Barrette and Bored Piles with Model Tests (Text)
has part: JCEU14(1)01-11,2024.pdf
has file: JCEU14(1)01-11,2024.pdf
type: Document

The Behavior of Axially Compression Loaded Barrette and Bored Piles with Model Tests (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: The Behavior of Axially Compression Loaded Barrette and Bored Piles with Model Tests (Text)
is version of: The Behavior of Axially Compression Loaded Barrette and Bored Piles with Model Tests (Text)
is volatile version of: The Behavior of Axially Compression Loaded Barrette and Bored Piles with Model Tests (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1301 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">The Behavior of Axially Compression Loaded Barrette and Bored Piles with Model Tests</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: The Behavior of Axially Compression Loaded Barrette and Bored Piles with Model Tests

The Behavior of Axially Compression Loaded Barrette and Bored Piles with Model Tests
abstract: Deep foundations could be preferred instead of shallow foundations in the event that the loads coming from the structure are excessive and the soil state is inconvenient. Rectangular shaped barrette piles are the one of them. In this study, firstly a series of laboratory tests have been conducted using three different sizes of barrette and bored piles placed in the sand soil. Then, finite element based three-dimensional back analyses have been performed using the data obtained from these tests. Afterwards; a series of parametric analyses were performed with different pile geometries, including real pile dimension used in current geotechnical applications. As seen that bored piles are exposed to displacement approximately 2 times more than barrette piles under the same force at all pile lengths. When the pile lengths used in real geotechnical applications are also investigated, it has been determined that bored piles have displacements between 1.5 and 2.3 times more than barrette piles. Numerical results with the piles of small cross-section area show that barrette piles have more bearing capacity compared with bored piles. As the pile length increases, barrette piles could be more loads from 2% up to 17%. When the piles in real geotechnical dimensions are examined, barrette piles have revealed more bearing capacity performance from 7% to 49% when compared to bored piles as the pile length increases. It also has been revealed that barrette piles show better performance than bored piles both in experimental and numerical analyses.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: The Behavior of Axially Compression Loaded Barrette and Bored Piles with Model Tests (Text)
date: 2024-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: The Behavior of Axially Compression Loaded Barrette and Bored Piles with Model Tests (Text)
has document: The Behavior of Axially Compression Loaded Barrette and Bored Piles with Model Tests (Other)
has published: The Behavior of Axially Compression Loaded Barrette and Bored Piles with Model Tests (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Merve ERGİNER
family name: ERGİNER
given name: Merve
type: Person

Murat ÖRNEK
family name: ÖRNEK
given name: Murat
type: Person

Ömer YEŞİLTEPE
family name: YEŞİLTEPE
given name: Ömer
type: Person

Molecular Detection of Entamoeba spp. in Monkeys (Macaca spp.) in Babylon Province, Iraq (Text)
has part: WVJ14(1)53-57,March 25,2024.pdf
has file: WVJ14(1)53-57,March 25,2024.pdf
type: Document

Molecular Detection of Entamoeba spp. in Monkeys (Macaca spp.) in Babylon Province, Iraq (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Molecular Detection of Entamoeba spp. in Monkeys (Macaca spp.) in Babylon Province, Iraq (Text)
is version of: Molecular Detection of Entamoeba spp. in Monkeys (Macaca spp.) in Babylon Province, Iraq (Text)
is volatile version of: Molecular Detection of Entamoeba spp. in Monkeys (Macaca spp.) in Babylon Province, Iraq (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1225 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Molecular Detection of Entamoeba spp. in Monkeys (Macaca spp.) in Babylon Province, Iraq</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Molecular Detection of Entamoeba spp. in Monkeys (Macaca spp.) in Babylon Province, Iraq

Molecular Detection of Entamoeba spp. in Monkeys (Macaca spp.) in Babylon Province, Iraq
abstract: Amoebiasis is a widespread parasitic disease caused by Entamoeba histolytica (E. histolytica), affecting various hosts, such as humans, birds, and pigs. This study aimed to investigate Entamoeba spp. in monkeys (Macaca spp.) diagnose them using molecular methods. A total of 33 fecal samples were collected from monkeys (Macaca spp.) aged 3-5 years in Babylon province to investigate a common and zoonotic parasitic disease. Initially, microscopic examination was conducted on all samples, and those yielding positive results were preserved for molecular study. The DNA was extracted, and conventional PCR was carried out with a pair of primers to detect the 857 bp fragment of E. histolytica SSU rRNA gene. PCR results for 19 fecal samples, previously identified as positive by the direct smear method, from monkeys in the reserves of Babylon province indicated that the presence of the SSUrRNA gene with an 857 bp was 45 in only 15 samples. Sequencing of the SSUrRNA gene revealed 98-100 similarity with E.histolytica sequences deposited in International GenBank, which have the sequence numbers OP522013, OP522014, OP522015, OP522016, OP522017, Op626161, Op626162, Op626163, Op626164, and Op626165. © The Author(s) 2024. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Molecular Detection of Entamoeba spp. in Monkeys (Macaca spp.) in Babylon Province, Iraq (Text)
date: 2024-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Molecular Detection of Entamoeba spp. in Monkeys (Macaca spp.) in Babylon Province, Iraq (Text)
has document: Molecular Detection of Entamoeba spp. in Monkeys (Macaca spp.) in Babylon Province, Iraq (Other)
has published: Molecular Detection of Entamoeba spp. in Monkeys (Macaca spp.) in Babylon Province, Iraq (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

S.A. Anah
family name: Anah
given name: S.A.
type: Person

Z.T.A. abbas
family name: abbas
given name: Z.T.A.
type: Person

Constraints to the Development of Turkey Farming in Southern Benin (Text)
has part: WVJ14(1)38-52,March25,2024.pdf
has file: WVJ14(1)38-52,March25,2024.pdf
type: Document

Constraints to the Development of Turkey Farming in Southern Benin (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Constraints to the Development of Turkey Farming in Southern Benin (Text)
is version of: Constraints to the Development of Turkey Farming in Southern Benin (Text)
is volatile version of: Constraints to the Development of Turkey Farming in Southern Benin (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1218 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Constraints to the Development of Turkey Farming in Southern Benin</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Constraints to the Development of Turkey Farming in Southern Benin

Constraints to the Development of Turkey Farming in Southern Benin
abstract: The turkeys are reared throughout the national territory of Benin, but their breeding is less developed than other poultry species, such as chickens and ducks. The current study aimed to characterize turkey farming in Southern Benin to identify the constraints associated with the farming practice that limit its development. A survey was performed in 104 turkey farms in the Atlantic, Ouémé, and Zou departments. The frequencies of qualitative variables and average quantitative variables were calculated and compared across departments. The investigated variables included turkey housing, feeding practices, reproduction management, health management, difficulties encountered, marketing of animals, and farm products. It was found that the housing, feeding, health monitoring, and constraints varied from one department to another. The turkeys were raised in fence-run buildings in the Ouémé (76.7), modern poultry houses in the Atlantic (75), and traditional habitats (42.9) with a free range in the Zou. The free range prevented farmers from separating the turkeys from other poultry species. The poultry species present with turkeys on studied farms were chickens, ducks, and guinea fowl. The turkeys were fed more with commercial feed in the Atlantic (100) and Ouémé (92.7) regions and with cereals and agricultural by-products in Zou (82.1). The prophylaxis consisted of deworming the birds, vaccinating them against Newcastle disease, controlling bacterial infections with antibiotics, and giving them vitamins in drinking water. The farmers vaccinated more turkeys in Zou than in Atlantic and Ouémé. The vaccination and administration of antibiotics do not prevent the introduction of disease into farms due to poor farm biosecurity, resulting in animal deaths. In conclusion, this study identified the obstacles that limit the development of turkey farming by region in Southern Benin. These barriers are primarily related to housing, feeding, mating, and marketing. Scientific research co…
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Constraints to the Development of Turkey Farming in Southern Benin (Text)
date: 2024-03-15
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Constraints to the Development of Turkey Farming in Southern Benin (Text)
has document: Constraints to the Development of Turkey Farming in Southern Benin (Other)
has published: Constraints to the Development of Turkey Farming in Southern Benin (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

L. Okambawa
family name: Okambawa
given name: L.
type: Person

L.I. Baba
family name: Baba
given name: L.I.
type: Person

M. Koffi
family name: Koffi
given name: M.
type: Person

I.O. Dotche
family name: Dotche
given name: I.O.
type: Person

I.Y.A. Karim
family name: Karim
given name: I.Y.A.
type: Person

N. Adebo
family name: Adebo
given name: N.
type: Person

A. Agbokounou
family name: Agbokounou
given name: A.
type: Person

Comparative Analysis of Lateral Flow Assay with Indirect ELISA for Detection of Anti-NSP Antibodies of Foot and Mouth Disease (Text)
has part: WVJ14(1)33-37,March25,2024.pdf
has file: WVJ14(1)33-37,March25,2024.pdf
type: Document

Comparative Analysis of Lateral Flow Assay with Indirect ELISA for Detection of Anti-NSP Antibodies of Foot and Mouth Disease (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Comparative Analysis of Lateral Flow Assay with Indirect ELISA for Detection of Anti-NSP Antibodies of Foot and Mouth Disease (Text)
is version of: Comparative Analysis of Lateral Flow Assay with Indirect ELISA for Detection of Anti-NSP Antibodies of Foot and Mouth Disease (Text)
is volatile version of: Comparative Analysis of Lateral Flow Assay with Indirect ELISA for Detection of Anti-NSP Antibodies of Foot and Mouth Disease (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1216/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1216 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Comparative Analysis of Lateral Flow Assay with Indirect ELISA for Detection of Anti-NSP Antibodies of Foot and Mouth Disease</epc:when>
primary topic: Comparative Analysis of Lateral Flow Assay with Indirect ELISA for Detection of Anti-NSP Antibodies of Foot and Mouth Disease

Comparative Analysis of Lateral Flow Assay with Indirect ELISA for Detection of Anti-NSP Antibodies of Foot and Mouth Disease
abstract: Foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) was an exceedingly infectious disease that spread to Indonesia in May 2022. A reliable diagnostic serologic test that can distinguish between infected and vaccinated animals was an important part of FMD (serotype O) control programs in affected areas in Indonesia. For this reason, a non-structural protein (NSP) serological test based on 3ABC proteins has been used. The indirect ELISA serological test requires time, skill, and specialized equipment. An alternative method that can be employed is the lateral flow assay (LFA), which offers the advantages of simplicity and portability, enabling rapid acquisition of results. The objective of this study was to validate the efficacy of a user-friendly anti-NSP antibody LFA for rapid diagnostic purposes. This was done by assessing its sensitivity and specificity in stored samples that had previously been tested using indirect ELISA. There were 32 preserved biological materials from dairy and beef cattle in three provinces in Indonesia that were examined with developed LFA. The results of each sample on LFA were compared to the ELISA result for its sensitivity and specificity according to positive and negative values on both tests. The test had a sensitivity of 95.2 and a specificity of 100, compared to the indirect ELISA. The measured kappa value is also very good at 0.93, so LFA can be optionally used when examining anti-NSP FMD antibodies. Therefore, the LFA anti-NSP for detecting FMD is considered reliable because of its simplicity and the accuracy of the test results. © The Author(s) 2024. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Comparative Analysis of Lateral Flow Assay with Indirect ELISA for Detection of Anti-NSP Antibodies of Foot and Mouth Disease (Text)
date: 2024-03-15
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Comparative Analysis of Lateral Flow Assay with Indirect ELISA for Detection of Anti-NSP Antibodies of Foot and Mouth Disease (Text)
has document: Comparative Analysis of Lateral Flow Assay with Indirect ELISA for Detection of Anti-NSP Antibodies of Foot and Mouth Disease (Other)
has published: Comparative Analysis of Lateral Flow Assay with Indirect ELISA for Detection of Anti-NSP Antibodies of Foot and Mouth Disease (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

S. Suwarno
family name: Suwarno
given name: S.
type: Person

D. Sibit
family name: Sibit
given name: D.
type: Person

A. Jauhari
family name: Jauhari
given name: A.
type: Person

W. Arnafia
family name: Arnafia
given name: W.
type: Person

J. Rahmahani
family name: Rahmahani
given name: J.
type: Person

S. Munawaroh
family name: Munawaroh
given name: S.
type: Person

Production Performance and Profitability of Small-scale Commercial Poultry Farms in Arsi and East-Showa Zones, Central Ethiopia (Text)
has part: JWPR14(1)41-54,2024.pdf
has file: JWPR14(1)41-54,2024.pdf
type: Document

Production Performance and Profitability of Small-scale Commercial Poultry Farms in Arsi and East-Showa Zones, Central Ethiopia (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Production Performance and Profitability of Small-scale Commercial Poultry Farms in Arsi and East-Showa Zones, Central Ethiopia (Text)
is version of: Production Performance and Profitability of Small-scale Commercial Poultry Farms in Arsi and East-Showa Zones, Central Ethiopia (Text)
is volatile version of: Production Performance and Profitability of Small-scale Commercial Poultry Farms in Arsi and East-Showa Zones, Central Ethiopia (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1170/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1170 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Production Performance and Profitability of Small-scale Commercial Poultry Farms in Arsi and East-Showa Zones, Central Ethiopia</epc:when>
primary topic: Production Performance and Profitability of Small-scale Commercial Poultry Farms in Arsi and East-Showa Zones, Central Ethiopia

Production Performance and Profitability of Small-scale Commercial Poultry Farms in Arsi and East-Showa Zones, Central Ethiopia
abstract: Poultry farming and the demand for chicken meat and eggs are growing due to their quality protein, essential nutrients, affordable price, and low investment cost. The current study was designed to investigate the productivity and profitability of small-scale commercial poultry enterprises. Data were collected from 221 poultry farms using a semi-structured questionnaire. The results were presented using descriptive statistics. Farm performances were measured by total-factor-productivity (TFP), benefit-cost-ratio (BCR), and net-profit-margin (NPM). The majority of the poultry farm owners were male (69.68) and married (77.4). Around 55.2 of poultry farmers aged 31-45 years. Group-owned farms had 4.59 ± 1.77 individual members. On average, a batch of layer chickens was kept for 17.0 ± 3.87 and 18.12 ± 4.25 months on individual and group-owned farms, respectively. Moreover, the mean selling ages of pullet and broiler chickens were 2.55 ± 0.71 and 2.18 ± 0.51 months, respectively. The flock size of layer chickens in sole-proprietor farms (562 ± 724) was significantly lower than in partnership farms (1165 ± 877). The average numbers of produced pullets by sole-proprietorship and partnership farms were 3177 ± 2360 and 3137 ± 1826, while the mean numbers of broilers produced were 2257 ± 1875 and 3269 ± 1669, respectively. The average egg and broiler weights in sole-proprietorship farms were significantly higher compared to group-owned farms. Annual egg production rates in individual and group-owned farms were 76.5 and 70.4, respectively. The cost of feed, chicken, housing, labor, and medication were the top five production expenditures, while feed cost shares 60.4. Egg producers had NPM, BCR, and TFP indices of 38.99, 1.03, and 2.03, respectively, with notable differences by ownership types. The NPM, BCR, and TFP indices for broiler and pullet farms, respectively, were 42.78, 0.93, and 1.93 for broilers and 35.21, 0.92, and 1.67 for pullets. The results indicated that poultr…
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Production Performance and Profitability of Small-scale Commercial Poultry Farms in Arsi and East-Showa Zones, Central Ethiopia (Text)
date: 2024-03-15
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Production Performance and Profitability of Small-scale Commercial Poultry Farms in Arsi and East-Showa Zones, Central Ethiopia (Text)
has document: Production Performance and Profitability of Small-scale Commercial Poultry Farms in Arsi and East-Showa Zones, Central Ethiopia (Other)
has published: Production Performance and Profitability of Small-scale Commercial Poultry Farms in Arsi and East-Showa Zones, Central Ethiopia (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

B. Tamir
family name: Tamir
given name: B.
type: Person

G. Gebru
family name: Gebru
given name: G.
type: Person

D. Tsegaye
family name: Tsegaye
given name: D.
type: Person

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/document/1766
has part: OJAFR14(1)13-21,2024.pdf
has file: OJAFR14(1)13-21,2024.pdf
type: Document
label: EFFECTS OF DIETARY SUBSTITUTION OF SOYBEAN MEAL BY DRIED AZOLLA ON BLOOD AND SERUM PARAMETERS, PRODUCTIVE AND REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS, AND ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY OF RABBIT DOES AS WELL AS SEMEN QUALITY OF BUCKS (Text)

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/document/1939
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: http://eprints.science-line.com/id/document/1766
is version of: http://eprints.science-line.com/id/document/1766
is volatile version of: http://eprints.science-line.com/id/document/1766
type: Document
label: EFFECTS OF DIETARY SUBSTITUTION OF SOYBEAN MEAL BY DRIED AZOLLA ON BLOOD AND SERUM PARAMETERS, PRODUCTIVE AND REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS, AND ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY OF RABBIT DOES AS WELL AS SEMEN QUALITY OF BUCKS (Other)

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1134/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1134 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">EFFECTS OF DIETARY SUBSTITUTION OF SOYBEAN MEAL BY DRIED AZOLLA ON BLOOD AND SERUM PARAMETERS, PRODUCTIVE AND REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS, AND ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY OF RABBIT DOES AS WELL AS SEMEN QUALITY OF BUCKS</epc:when>
primary topic: http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1134

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1134
abstract: An experiment was carried out to investigate the effects of dietary substitution of soybean meal in different ratios by dried Azolla (Azolla pinnata) on productive and reproductive performances, hematological and serum traits, and economic efficiency of rabbit does as well as semen quality of males. Forty mature does and eight males of Black Balady rabbits aged seven and eight months were assigned to 1 of 4 dietary groups: 0 (control), 20, 30, and 40 of soybean protein substituted with dried Azolla protein. Data were analyzed using repeated measures of statistical software computer program package. There were no significant differences among groups in number of services per conception as well as parturition intervals (days) with a superiority of 30 group over the control and other two groups. Average litter weight was significantly (P<0.05) superior in the 30 replacement group. There were no significant differences in live body weight either at birth or at weaning among the four tested groups and the 30 replacement groups recorded the highest significant daily weight gain of bunnies during the whole experimental period. All Azolla groups recorded better results in the studied traits of bucks' semen compared to the control. Azolla diets did not show any adverse effects on the studied blood parameters. The 30 replacement of the soybean protein group showed the best economic return compared to the other two replacement groups and the control. In conclusion, Azolla can safely and economically replace soybean protein at the rate of 30 in adult female rabbits' diets. © Open Access: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this …
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: http://eprints.science-line.com/id/document/1766
date: 2024-01-27
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
title: EFFECTS OF DIETARY SUBSTITUTION OF SOYBEAN MEAL BY DRIED AZOLLA ON BLOOD AND SERUM PARAMETERS, PRODUCTIVE AND REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS, AND ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY OF RABBIT DOES AS WELL AS SEMEN QUALITY OF BUCKS
has document: http://eprints.science-line.com/id/document/1766
has document: http://eprints.science-line.com/id/document/1939
has published: http://eprints.science-line.com/id/document/1766
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

M.A. Ragab
family name: Ragab
given name: M.A.
type: Person

H.N. Fahim
family name: Fahim
given name: H.N.
type: Person

A.M. Alazab
family name: Alazab
given name: A.M.
type: Person

S.A. Shazly
family name: Shazly
given name: S.A.
type: Person

M.M. El-Deeb
family name: El-Deeb
given name: M.M.
type: Person

USING TANNERY WASTES IN POULTRY FEED: A MATTER OF CONCERN FOR SAFE POULTRY PRODUCTION IN BANGLADESH (Text)
has part: OJAFR14(1)1-12,2024.pdf
has file: OJAFR14(1)1-12,2024.pdf
type: Document

USING TANNERY WASTES IN POULTRY FEED: A MATTER OF CONCERN FOR SAFE POULTRY PRODUCTION IN BANGLADESH (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: USING TANNERY WASTES IN POULTRY FEED: A MATTER OF CONCERN FOR SAFE POULTRY PRODUCTION IN BANGLADESH (Text)
is version of: USING TANNERY WASTES IN POULTRY FEED: A MATTER OF CONCERN FOR SAFE POULTRY PRODUCTION IN BANGLADESH (Text)
is volatile version of: USING TANNERY WASTES IN POULTRY FEED: A MATTER OF CONCERN FOR SAFE POULTRY PRODUCTION IN BANGLADESH (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1135 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">USING TANNERY WASTES IN POULTRY FEED: A MATTER OF CONCERN FOR SAFE POULTRY PRODUCTION IN BANGLADESH</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: USING TANNERY WASTES IN POULTRY FEED: A MATTER OF CONCERN FOR SAFE POULTRY PRODUCTION IN BANGLADESH

USING TANNERY WASTES IN POULTRY FEED: A MATTER OF CONCERN FOR SAFE POULTRY PRODUCTION IN BANGLADESH
abstract: Nowadays tannery waste is a matter of concern because if it used as livestock feed, it could cause health hazards to humans. Therefore, this study was conducted to know the generation rates, utilization, disposal method of tannery solid wastes (TSWs), and inclusion level of it into the poultry feed. Moreover, this study determined the physical and chemical parameters of interest including moisture content, crude protein (CP) levels, and the presence of heavy metals such as chromium (Cr) and lead (Pb) in the poultry feeds that were sold in the studied area. For these purposes, a field survey was conducted with twenty tannery industries. Broiler feed samples were procured from multiple farmers situated in the Savar area of Dhaka. The feed source was classified into two categories, namely registered and unregistered feed mills. According to the study, wet blue trimmings was generated in 3.84 that was used as an ingredient of poultry feed. In addition, 55 of tanneries landfilled their waste, while 30 of them sold it for poultry feed. The utilization of TSWs in poultry feed production in this country was limited to a maximum of 1.314 of the total annual production. Besides, the CP was determined in the range of 24.24 - 13.32 and 18.15 - 11.01 for broiler starters and growers, respectively, where lower CP content was found only in unregistered feed mills. Trace amounts of Cr and Pb were identified in each of the feed samples at very low concentrations. In conclusion, it can be stated that the percentage of tannery solid wastes mixed poultry feed was generated in negligible amounts and the registered companies’ feed was found normal in all aspects of the quality tested in the study. © The Author(s) 2024
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: USING TANNERY WASTES IN POULTRY FEED: A MATTER OF CONCERN FOR SAFE POULTRY PRODUCTION IN BANGLADESH (Text)
date: 2024-01-27
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: USING TANNERY WASTES IN POULTRY FEED: A MATTER OF CONCERN FOR SAFE POULTRY PRODUCTION IN BANGLADESH (Text)
has document: USING TANNERY WASTES IN POULTRY FEED: A MATTER OF CONCERN FOR SAFE POULTRY PRODUCTION IN BANGLADESH (Other)
has published: USING TANNERY WASTES IN POULTRY FEED: A MATTER OF CONCERN FOR SAFE POULTRY PRODUCTION IN BANGLADESH (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Z. Naim
family name: Naim
given name: Z.
type: Person

M. Akter
family name: Akter
given name: M.
type: Person

M.S. Islam
family name: Islam
given name: M.S.
type: Person

M. Asaduzzaman
family name: Asaduzzaman
given name: M.
type: Person

A.S. Protik
family name: Protik
given name: A.S.
type: Person

M.A. Zannat
family name: Zannat
given name: M.A.
type: Person

M.E. Kabir
family name: Kabir
given name: M.E.
type: Person

GENOTYPIC CHARACTERIZATION OF Escherichia coli ISOLATED FROM INFECTED CHICKEN IN BASRAH, IRAQ (Text)
has part: OJAFR14(1)29-39,2024.pdf
has file: OJAFR14(1)29-39,2024.pdf
type: Document

GENOTYPIC CHARACTERIZATION OF Escherichia coli ISOLATED FROM INFECTED CHICKEN IN BASRAH, IRAQ (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: GENOTYPIC CHARACTERIZATION OF Escherichia coli ISOLATED FROM INFECTED CHICKEN IN BASRAH, IRAQ (Text)
is version of: GENOTYPIC CHARACTERIZATION OF Escherichia coli ISOLATED FROM INFECTED CHICKEN IN BASRAH, IRAQ (Text)
is volatile version of: GENOTYPIC CHARACTERIZATION OF Escherichia coli ISOLATED FROM INFECTED CHICKEN IN BASRAH, IRAQ (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1136 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">GENOTYPIC CHARACTERIZATION OF Escherichia coli ISOLATED FROM INFECTED CHICKEN IN BASRAH, IRAQ</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: GENOTYPIC CHARACTERIZATION OF Escherichia coli ISOLATED FROM INFECTED CHICKEN IN BASRAH, IRAQ

GENOTYPIC CHARACTERIZATION OF Escherichia coli ISOLATED FROM INFECTED CHICKEN IN BASRAH, IRAQ
abstract: This study aimed to detect the presence of Escherichia coli in broiler and layer hens in the Basrah province, Iraq using macroscopic and microscopic diagnosis and bacterial isolation that causes infection in some internal organs (liver and heart), and by polymerase chain reaction. Randomly chosen samples were taken from different places within Basrah province for further investigation (poultry fields in Al-Qurnah and AlHartha). The bacteriological analysis revealed that the presence of Escherichia coli is responsible for causing fibrinous pericarditis and perihepatitis in birds. The macroscopic examination revealed hemorrhagic lesions and a significant buildup consisting of a white fibrous accumulation in the pericardial sac of the infected birds' hearts. The livers of infected birds exhibited significant deposition of white fibrous exudate on the liver surface, along with hepatomegaly. The afflicted heart displays a microscopic appearance marked by a notable aggregation of inflammatory cells in the pericardial sac and the release of fibrinous exudate. Additionally, there is an accumulation of edematous exudate in the cardiac muscle fibers, accompanied with congestion of blood vessels in the myocardium. The microscopic examination of the infected liver revealed the existence of a significant infiltration of inflammatory cells in the liver capsule, as well as the presence of a thick fibrinous exudate encapsulated on the liver surface and congestion of the central vein. The histological analysis of the affected heart and liver revealed a significant buildup of collagen and fibrin fibers, which exhibit a prominent dark bluish staining. This buildup is widely distinguished in the pericardial and hepatic capsules. The study indicated that fibrinous pericarditis and perihepatitis affected birds, as indicated by the examination of bacterial results. Escherichia coli emits endotoxins that induce vascular damage in the heart and liver, resulting in an elevated presence of fi…
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: GENOTYPIC CHARACTERIZATION OF Escherichia coli ISOLATED FROM INFECTED CHICKEN IN BASRAH, IRAQ (Text)
date: 2024-01-27
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: GENOTYPIC CHARACTERIZATION OF Escherichia coli ISOLATED FROM INFECTED CHICKEN IN BASRAH, IRAQ (Text)
has document: GENOTYPIC CHARACTERIZATION OF Escherichia coli ISOLATED FROM INFECTED CHICKEN IN BASRAH, IRAQ (Other)
has published: GENOTYPIC CHARACTERIZATION OF Escherichia coli ISOLATED FROM INFECTED CHICKEN IN BASRAH, IRAQ (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

J.A. Ahmed
family name: Ahmed
given name: J.A.
type: Person

H.A. Najem
family name: Najem
given name: H.A.
type: Person

B.M. Lateif
family name: Lateif
given name: B.M.
type: Person

EFFECTS OF PROBIOTIC Enterococcus faecium AND RAW, SPROUTED AND FERMENTED PEARL MILLET BASED DIETS ON PERFORMANCES, CARCASS TRAITS, HEMATOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL INDICES OF BROILER CHICKENS (Text)
has part: OJAFR14(1)53-60,2024.pdf
has file: OJAFR14(1)53-60,2024.pdf
type: Document

EFFECTS OF PROBIOTIC Enterococcus faecium AND RAW, SPROUTED AND FERMENTED PEARL MILLET BASED DIETS ON PERFORMANCES, CARCASS TRAITS, HEMATOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL INDICES OF BROILER CHICKENS (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: EFFECTS OF PROBIOTIC Enterococcus faecium AND RAW, SPROUTED AND FERMENTED PEARL MILLET BASED DIETS ON PERFORMANCES, CARCASS TRAITS, HEMATOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL INDICES OF BROILER CHICKENS (Text)
is version of: EFFECTS OF PROBIOTIC Enterococcus faecium AND RAW, SPROUTED AND FERMENTED PEARL MILLET BASED DIETS ON PERFORMANCES, CARCASS TRAITS, HEMATOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL INDICES OF BROILER CHICKENS (Text)
is volatile version of: EFFECTS OF PROBIOTIC Enterococcus faecium AND RAW, SPROUTED AND FERMENTED PEARL MILLET BASED DIETS ON PERFORMANCES, CARCASS TRAITS, HEMATOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL INDICES OF BROILER CHICKENS (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1138/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1138 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">EFFECTS OF PROBIOTIC Enterococcus faecium AND RAW, SPROUTED AND FERMENTED PEARL MILLET BASED DIETS ON PERFORMANCES, CARCASS TRAITS, HEMATOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL INDICES OF BROILER CHICKENS</epc:when>
primary topic: EFFECTS OF PROBIOTIC Enterococcus faecium AND RAW, SPROUTED AND FERMENTED PEARL MILLET BASED DIETS ON PERFORMANCES, CARCASS TRAITS, HEMATOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL INDICES OF BROILER CHICKENS

EFFECTS OF PROBIOTIC Enterococcus faecium AND RAW, SPROUTED AND FERMENTED PEARL MILLET BASED DIETS ON PERFORMANCES, CARCASS TRAITS, HEMATOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL INDICES OF BROILER CHICKENS
abstract: Probiotics, recognized as a safe substitute for antibiotics in the animal industry, have been acknowledged for their growth-enhancing properties. This study assessed the impact of Enterococcus faecium strain NCIMB 11181 and diets incorporating Raw, Sprouted, and Fermented pearl millet on the performance, carcass traits, organ weights, and blood parameters of broiler chickens. In a randomized design, 120 one-day-old Arbor Acre broiler chickens were assigned to five groups: 1) No supplement, negative control (N-con); 2) Control + antibiotics, positive control (P-con); 3) Raw pearl millet + probiotics in drinking water (RPM + PRO); 4) Sprouted pearl millet + probiotics in drinking water (SPM+PRO); 5) Fermented pearl millet + probiotics in drinking water (FPM + PRO). Probiotic supplementation did not significantly impact body weight gain (BWG) but influenced feed intake (FI) (P<0.05). FPM+PRO increased feed conversion ratio (FCR), thigh yield, and drumstick yield. Thymus weight is reduced in the RPM+PRO and SPM+PRO groups compared to the control groups. Serum high-density lipoprotein (HDL) levels decreased (P<0.01) in the P-con and FPM+PRO groups. No treatment effect (P>0.05) was observed on hematological indices. Overall, pearl millet diets supplemented with probiotics demonstrated no adverse effects on the health status of broiler chickens, suggesting their potential as viable alternatives to antibiotics. © The Author(s) 2024
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: EFFECTS OF PROBIOTIC Enterococcus faecium AND RAW, SPROUTED AND FERMENTED PEARL MILLET BASED DIETS ON PERFORMANCES, CARCASS TRAITS, HEMATOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL INDICES OF BROILER CHICKENS (Text)
date: 2024-01-27
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: EFFECTS OF PROBIOTIC Enterococcus faecium AND RAW, SPROUTED AND FERMENTED PEARL MILLET BASED DIETS ON PERFORMANCES, CARCASS TRAITS, HEMATOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL INDICES OF BROILER CHICKENS (Text)
has document: EFFECTS OF PROBIOTIC Enterococcus faecium AND RAW, SPROUTED AND FERMENTED PEARL MILLET BASED DIETS ON PERFORMANCES, CARCASS TRAITS, HEMATOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL INDICES OF BROILER CHICKENS (Other)
has published: EFFECTS OF PROBIOTIC Enterococcus faecium AND RAW, SPROUTED AND FERMENTED PEARL MILLET BASED DIETS ON PERFORMANCES, CARCASS TRAITS, HEMATOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL INDICES OF BROILER CHICKENS (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

O. Olasehinde
family name: Olasehinde
given name: O.
type: Person

F. Aderemi
family name: Aderemi
given name: F.
type: Person

PROCESSING OF SLAUGHTERHOUSE BLOOD FOR ANTIANEMIC FOOD PRODUCTS (Text)
has part: OJAFR14(1)61-67,2024.pdf
has file: OJAFR14(1)61-67,2024.pdf
type: Document

PROCESSING OF SLAUGHTERHOUSE BLOOD FOR ANTIANEMIC FOOD PRODUCTS (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: PROCESSING OF SLAUGHTERHOUSE BLOOD FOR ANTIANEMIC FOOD PRODUCTS (Text)
is version of: PROCESSING OF SLAUGHTERHOUSE BLOOD FOR ANTIANEMIC FOOD PRODUCTS (Text)
is volatile version of: PROCESSING OF SLAUGHTERHOUSE BLOOD FOR ANTIANEMIC FOOD PRODUCTS (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1113 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">PROCESSING OF SLAUGHTERHOUSE BLOOD FOR ANTIANEMIC FOOD PRODUCTS</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: PROCESSING OF SLAUGHTERHOUSE BLOOD FOR ANTIANEMIC FOOD PRODUCTS

PROCESSING OF SLAUGHTERHOUSE BLOOD FOR ANTIANEMIC FOOD PRODUCTS
abstract: Currently, rational processing of blood from slaughterhouses remains as a waste fluid in many regions. Traditional approaches to use the blood for food are significantly limited because of specific and non-favorable organoleptic characteristics. Present study provides a comparison of various methods for modifying the red blood cell (RBC) mass of animals and a more in-depth study of acid hemolysis. The solution of ascorbic acid has been proposed as a hemolyzing agent. There has been established experimentally that the addition of equal volumes of RBC and a solution of an ascorbic acid with a concentration of 0.75 mol/dm3 can effectively destroy the stroma more up 90 of red blood cells within 15 minutes. By this, the hemoglobin oxidation degree to methemoglobin is about 50, which forms the desired color of the resulting hydrolysate. The dry semi-finished product has a neutral odor and brown color with high functional and technological properties. It also contains 0.9 organic iron with good biological value. Thus, the study shows that blood products can effectively use in various foods such as meat products, and also as a dietary supplement for various proposes. Consumption of these products has potent positive effect on hemoglobin levels and it is recommending for people with iron deficiency anemia. Open Access: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds th…
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: PROCESSING OF SLAUGHTERHOUSE BLOOD FOR ANTIANEMIC FOOD PRODUCTS (Text)
date: 2024-01-27
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: PROCESSING OF SLAUGHTERHOUSE BLOOD FOR ANTIANEMIC FOOD PRODUCTS (Text)
has document: PROCESSING OF SLAUGHTERHOUSE BLOOD FOR ANTIANEMIC FOOD PRODUCTS (Other)
has published: PROCESSING OF SLAUGHTERHOUSE BLOOD FOR ANTIANEMIC FOOD PRODUCTS (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

S. Shlykov
family name: Shlykov
given name: S.
type: Person

R. Omarov
family name: Omarov
given name: R.
type: Person

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/document/1770
has part: OJAFR14(1)40-46,2024.pdf
has file: OJAFR14(1)40-46,2024.pdf
type: Document
label: TEXTURE PROFILE, WATER HOLDING CAPACITY, ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY AND LIPID OXIDATION OF BEEF DURING RETAIL DISPLAY FROM CATTLE FED TOTAL MIXED RATION SUPPLEMENTED WITH Capsicum frutescens L. AND Curcuma longa L. POWDERS (Text)

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/document/1936
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: http://eprints.science-line.com/id/document/1770
is version of: http://eprints.science-line.com/id/document/1770
is volatile version of: http://eprints.science-line.com/id/document/1770
type: Document
label: TEXTURE PROFILE, WATER HOLDING CAPACITY, ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY AND LIPID OXIDATION OF BEEF DURING RETAIL DISPLAY FROM CATTLE FED TOTAL MIXED RATION SUPPLEMENTED WITH Capsicum frutescens L. AND Curcuma longa L. POWDERS (Other)

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1137/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1137 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">TEXTURE PROFILE, WATER HOLDING CAPACITY, ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY AND LIPID OXIDATION OF BEEF DURING RETAIL DISPLAY FROM CATTLE FED TOTAL MIXED RATION SUPPLEMENTED WITH Capsicum frutescens L. AND Curcuma longa L. POWDERS</epc:when>
primary topic: http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1137

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1137
abstract: This study aimed to elucidate the effects of supplementation of Capsicum frutescens L. or chili pepper (ChP) and Curcuma longa L. or turmeric (T) powders combination in total mixed ration (TMR) on texture profile, water holding capacity (WHC) and oxidative stability of beef during days 0, 5 and 10 of retail display. The experiment was carried out on 16 crossbred bulls (Brahman and Charolais) of about 2 years in age. The bulls were randomly assigned to 4 dietary treatment groups as follows: 1) TMR as control, 2) TMR + 1ChP powder, 3) TMR + 1T powder, and 4) TMR supplemented with a mixed powder of 1ChP + 1T, over a 6 months feeding period. The results revealed that the hardness and gumminess of control beef were higher than other groups, and the cohesiveness of beef from cattle fed a mixed powder of 1ChP + 1T was lower than other groups (P<0.05). Regarding WHC, the results showed that, on days 0 and 5 of storage, the control group meat had higher cooking losses than either the 1T or a mixture of 1ChP + 1T groups (P<0.05). Also, on 0 and 5 days of retail display, the 1ChP + 1T group showed the highest antioxidant activity when compared to other groups (P<0.05). As for the lipid oxidation in beef, on day 5 of storage MDA level in control beef was higher than the 1T or a mixture of 1ChP + 1T groups (P<0.05). It can be concluded that the combination of chili pepper and turmeric powder in TMR can improve texture, water holding capacity, and oxidative stability of beef during refrigerated storage. © The Author(s) 2024
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: http://eprints.science-line.com/id/document/1770
date: 2024-01-27
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
title: TEXTURE PROFILE, WATER HOLDING CAPACITY, ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY AND LIPID OXIDATION OF BEEF DURING RETAIL DISPLAY FROM CATTLE FED TOTAL MIXED RATION SUPPLEMENTED WITH Capsicum frutescens L. AND Curcuma longa L. POWDERS
has document: http://eprints.science-line.com/id/document/1770
has document: http://eprints.science-line.com/id/document/1936
has published: http://eprints.science-line.com/id/document/1770
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

R. Bochuai
family name: Bochuai
given name: R.
type: Person

F. Sresomjit
family name: Sresomjit
given name: F.
type: Person

O. Pimpa
family name: Pimpa
given name: O.
type: Person

U. Pastsart
family name: Pastsart
given name: U.
type: Person

PERFORMANCE, CARCASS WEIGHT, TOTAL INTESTINAL BACTERIA, AND FEED DIGESTIBILITY OF BROILERS FED CHICKEN FOOT-DERIVED BIOACTIVE PEPTIDES (Text)
has part: OJAFR14(1)22-28,2024.pdf
has file: OJAFR14(1)22-28,2024.pdf
type: Document

PERFORMANCE, CARCASS WEIGHT, TOTAL INTESTINAL BACTERIA, AND FEED DIGESTIBILITY OF BROILERS FED CHICKEN FOOT-DERIVED BIOACTIVE PEPTIDES (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: PERFORMANCE, CARCASS WEIGHT, TOTAL INTESTINAL BACTERIA, AND FEED DIGESTIBILITY OF BROILERS FED CHICKEN FOOT-DERIVED BIOACTIVE PEPTIDES (Text)
is version of: PERFORMANCE, CARCASS WEIGHT, TOTAL INTESTINAL BACTERIA, AND FEED DIGESTIBILITY OF BROILERS FED CHICKEN FOOT-DERIVED BIOACTIVE PEPTIDES (Text)
is volatile version of: PERFORMANCE, CARCASS WEIGHT, TOTAL INTESTINAL BACTERIA, AND FEED DIGESTIBILITY OF BROILERS FED CHICKEN FOOT-DERIVED BIOACTIVE PEPTIDES (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1133/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1133 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">PERFORMANCE, CARCASS WEIGHT, TOTAL INTESTINAL BACTERIA, AND FEED DIGESTIBILITY OF BROILERS FED CHICKEN FOOT-DERIVED BIOACTIVE PEPTIDES</epc:when>
primary topic: PERFORMANCE, CARCASS WEIGHT, TOTAL INTESTINAL BACTERIA, AND FEED DIGESTIBILITY OF BROILERS FED CHICKEN FOOT-DERIVED BIOACTIVE PEPTIDES

PERFORMANCE, CARCASS WEIGHT, TOTAL INTESTINAL BACTERIA, AND FEED DIGESTIBILITY OF BROILERS FED CHICKEN FOOT-DERIVED BIOACTIVE PEPTIDES
abstract: The aim of this study was to evaluate the supplementation of chicken claw-derived bioactive peptides on performance, carcass weight, total intestinal bacteria, and feed dry matter (DMD) and organic matter (OMD) digestibility of broilers. A completely randomized design and five repetitions were applied in this experiment. The research material consisted of 200 DOC strain CP-707 grown up to 35 days of age, and the biopeptide was produced by hydrolyzing chicken claws protein with a commercial papain enzyme. Bioactive peptides were added to feed treatments in amounts of 0, 2, 4, and 6. The differences between treatments were tested using the honestly significant difference test. The addition of chicken claws biopeptides had a significant influence (P<0.01) on OMD and carcass weight, as well as a significant effect (P<0.05) on body weight gain, feed efficiency, DMD and total bacteria. Addition of chicken claws-derived peptides in rations up to 6 enhanced body weight gain, feed efficiency, carcass weight, DMD, OMD, and total intestinal bacteria in broiler chickens. © (2023), (Scienceline Publication). All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: PERFORMANCE, CARCASS WEIGHT, TOTAL INTESTINAL BACTERIA, AND FEED DIGESTIBILITY OF BROILERS FED CHICKEN FOOT-DERIVED BIOACTIVE PEPTIDES (Text)
date: 2024-01-27
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: PERFORMANCE, CARCASS WEIGHT, TOTAL INTESTINAL BACTERIA, AND FEED DIGESTIBILITY OF BROILERS FED CHICKEN FOOT-DERIVED BIOACTIVE PEPTIDES (Text)
has document: PERFORMANCE, CARCASS WEIGHT, TOTAL INTESTINAL BACTERIA, AND FEED DIGESTIBILITY OF BROILERS FED CHICKEN FOOT-DERIVED BIOACTIVE PEPTIDES (Other)
has published: PERFORMANCE, CARCASS WEIGHT, TOTAL INTESTINAL BACTERIA, AND FEED DIGESTIBILITY OF BROILERS FED CHICKEN FOOT-DERIVED BIOACTIVE PEPTIDES (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

E.A. Rimbawanto
family name: Rimbawanto
given name: E.A.
type: Person

S. Rahayu
family name: Rahayu
given name: S.
type: Person

N. Hidayat
family name: Hidayat
given name: N.
type: Person

B. Hartoyo
family name: Hartoyo
given name: B.
type: Person

F.M. Suhartati
family name: Suhartati
given name: F.M.
type: Person

M. Bata
family name: Bata
given name: M.
type: Person

T.R. Prihambodo
family name: Prihambodo
given name: T.R.
type: Person

T. Widiyastuti
family name: Widiyastuti
given name: T.
type: Person

EFFICIENCY OF VACUUM DRIED METHOD ON PHYSICAL, ORGANOLEPTIC AND VIABILITY PROPERTIES OF LACTIC ACID BACTERIA SYNBIOTICS (Text)
has part: OJAFR14(1)68-76,2024.pdf
has file: OJAFR14(1)68-76,2024.pdf
type: Document

EFFICIENCY OF VACUUM DRIED METHOD ON PHYSICAL, ORGANOLEPTIC AND VIABILITY PROPERTIES OF LACTIC ACID BACTERIA SYNBIOTICS (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: EFFICIENCY OF VACUUM DRIED METHOD ON PHYSICAL, ORGANOLEPTIC AND VIABILITY PROPERTIES OF LACTIC ACID BACTERIA SYNBIOTICS (Text)
is version of: EFFICIENCY OF VACUUM DRIED METHOD ON PHYSICAL, ORGANOLEPTIC AND VIABILITY PROPERTIES OF LACTIC ACID BACTERIA SYNBIOTICS (Text)
is volatile version of: EFFICIENCY OF VACUUM DRIED METHOD ON PHYSICAL, ORGANOLEPTIC AND VIABILITY PROPERTIES OF LACTIC ACID BACTERIA SYNBIOTICS (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1127/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1127 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">EFFICIENCY OF VACUUM DRIED METHOD ON PHYSICAL, ORGANOLEPTIC AND VIABILITY PROPERTIES OF LACTIC ACID BACTERIA SYNBIOTICS</epc:when>
primary topic: EFFICIENCY OF VACUUM DRIED METHOD ON PHYSICAL, ORGANOLEPTIC AND VIABILITY PROPERTIES OF LACTIC ACID BACTERIA SYNBIOTICS

EFFICIENCY OF VACUUM DRIED METHOD ON PHYSICAL, ORGANOLEPTIC AND VIABILITY PROPERTIES OF LACTIC ACID BACTERIA SYNBIOTICS
abstract: Vacuum drying storage is a more efficient storage method for synbiotic feeds, compared to fresh storage. The current study aimed to examine the effect of vacuum drying on the physical, organoleptic, and microbiological qualities of synbiotics made from cabbage and Chinese cabbage greens. The study was conducted using a completely randomized design with a 5x3 factorial pattern with two replications consisting of two factors, namely five levels of drying time (24, 48, 72, 96, and 120 hours) and three levels of storage time (4, 8 and 16 weeks). The variables observed were physical-organoleptic quality in water content, color, odor, and texture, and microbiological quality in the form of total lactic acid bacteria. The results showed no interaction between the two treatments in terms of vacuum drying method, drying time, and storage time. The recommended treatment is drying for 48 hours, as evidenced by the moisture content factor supporting the viability of the lactic acid bacteria and maintaining the sensory properties. This study suggests a more efficient storage method of synbiotics for food applications. © The Author(s) 2024. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: EFFICIENCY OF VACUUM DRIED METHOD ON PHYSICAL, ORGANOLEPTIC AND VIABILITY PROPERTIES OF LACTIC ACID BACTERIA SYNBIOTICS (Text)
date: 2024-01-27
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: EFFICIENCY OF VACUUM DRIED METHOD ON PHYSICAL, ORGANOLEPTIC AND VIABILITY PROPERTIES OF LACTIC ACID BACTERIA SYNBIOTICS (Text)
has document: EFFICIENCY OF VACUUM DRIED METHOD ON PHYSICAL, ORGANOLEPTIC AND VIABILITY PROPERTIES OF LACTIC ACID BACTERIA SYNBIOTICS (Other)
has published: EFFICIENCY OF VACUUM DRIED METHOD ON PHYSICAL, ORGANOLEPTIC AND VIABILITY PROPERTIES OF LACTIC ACID BACTERIA SYNBIOTICS (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

B. SULISTIYANTO
family name: SULISTIYANTO
given name: B.
type: Person

K. ULIL ALBAB
family name: ULIL ALBAB
given name: K.
type: Person

C.S. UTAMA
family name: UTAMA
given name: C.S.
type: Person

SOLID STATE FERMENTATION CHARACTERISTIC OF RICE STRAW USING HERBIVORE’S CECUM MICROBES (Text)
has part: OJAFR14(1)47-52,2024.pdf
has file: OJAFR14(1)47-52,2024.pdf
type: Document

SOLID STATE FERMENTATION CHARACTERISTIC OF RICE STRAW USING HERBIVORE’S CECUM MICROBES (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: SOLID STATE FERMENTATION CHARACTERISTIC OF RICE STRAW USING HERBIVORE’S CECUM MICROBES (Text)
is version of: SOLID STATE FERMENTATION CHARACTERISTIC OF RICE STRAW USING HERBIVORE’S CECUM MICROBES (Text)
is volatile version of: SOLID STATE FERMENTATION CHARACTERISTIC OF RICE STRAW USING HERBIVORE’S CECUM MICROBES (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1128 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">SOLID STATE FERMENTATION CHARACTERISTIC OF RICE STRAW USING HERBIVORE’S CECUM MICROBES</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: SOLID STATE FERMENTATION CHARACTERISTIC OF RICE STRAW USING HERBIVORE’S CECUM MICROBES

SOLID STATE FERMENTATION CHARACTERISTIC OF RICE STRAW USING HERBIVORE’S CECUM MICROBES
abstract: This study was aimed at identifying highly capable lignolytic microbes from nature for use in Solid State Fermentation (SSF) of rice straw. The SSF silage was prepared in laboratory scale, as the following treatments: uninoculated (control), Lactobacillus plantarum FCC 123 (LP), fiber-degrading fungi (Aspergillus sp.) from horse cecum (FF), and fiber-degrading bacteria (Enterococcus casseliflavus) from buffalo cecum (FB). Incubation was carried out for a month at room temperature. The observed parameters were: organic acids, water-soluble carbohydrate (WSC), microorganism and nutrient composition. Rice straw SSF that was inoculated with LP showed the highest quality of fermentation, indicated by significant highest lactic acid bacteria (LAB) population, and has the lowest of poor bacteria indicators (coliform, aerobic bacteria, and bacilli). The LP treatment also has the highest LAB content and lowest WSC. Among treatments, FB treatment seems to have given a similar result with LP followed by FF. While the chemical composition seems unaffected by treatments. Compared with the fresh material, all fermentation with and without inoculants has reduced neutral detergent fiber (NDF) and increased acid detergent fiber (ADF), but there were no differences among all treatments. Inoculation of both LP and FB could improve rice straw SSF silage quality, but this system could not improve fiber degradation as well as in liquid state fermentation (LSF). © The Author(s) 2024
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: SOLID STATE FERMENTATION CHARACTERISTIC OF RICE STRAW USING HERBIVORE’S CECUM MICROBES (Text)
date: 2024-01-27
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: SOLID STATE FERMENTATION CHARACTERISTIC OF RICE STRAW USING HERBIVORE’S CECUM MICROBES (Text)
has document: SOLID STATE FERMENTATION CHARACTERISTIC OF RICE STRAW USING HERBIVORE’S CECUM MICROBES (Other)
has published: SOLID STATE FERMENTATION CHARACTERISTIC OF RICE STRAW USING HERBIVORE’S CECUM MICROBES (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

L. Hendraningsih
family name: Hendraningsih
given name: L.
type: Person

S.N.W. Mulatmi
family name: Mulatmi
given name: S.N.W.
type: Person

A. Prima
family name: Prima
given name: A.
type: Person

A. Wahyudi
family name: Wahyudi
given name: A.
type: Person

A. Mahmud
family name: Mahmud
given name: A.
type: Person

Ultrasonography Examination of the Kidney in Bali Cattle (Text)
has part: WVJ14(2) 228-233, 2024.pdf
has file: WVJ14(2) 228-233, 2024.pdf
type: Document

Ultrasonography Examination of the Kidney in Bali Cattle (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Ultrasonography Examination of the Kidney in Bali Cattle (Text)
is version of: Ultrasonography Examination of the Kidney in Bali Cattle (Text)
is volatile version of: Ultrasonography Examination of the Kidney in Bali Cattle (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1194 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Ultrasonography Examination of the Kidney in Bali Cattle</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Ultrasonography Examination of the Kidney in Bali Cattle

Ultrasonography Examination of the Kidney in Bali Cattle
abstract: Ultrasonography is an important technology for examining renal measurements, including length and width. The kidneys can be easily examined, and various structures in the kidneys are distinguishable with ultrasound. This research aimed to determine the normal ultrasonographic appearance of the kidneys in healthy adult Bali cattle, providing a reference for future descriptions of Bali cattle kidneys. In this research, 8 Bali cattle, aged 2–3 years with the healthy status of the urinary system were examined. The tool used was an animal ultrasound device, named Mindray DP10 Veterinary Ultrasound, with a 3–7.5 MHz convex transducer, utilizing a B-mode image mode. The transducer was placed in the right paralumbar fossae. The results indicated that the average horizontal length of the kidneys was 17.36 cm and the average vertical diameter of the kidney was 4.6 cm. The echogenicity of the renal cortex showed an echoic image, while the pyramidal part of the renal medulla indicated a relatively hypoechoic image. The results of measuring the diameter of the left kidney in clinically healthy Bali cattle could be used as a basis for decision-making in determining the clinical status of kidney health in this breed of cattle. Open Access: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder.…
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 14
has version: Ultrasonography Examination of the Kidney in Bali Cattle (Text)
date: 2024
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Ultrasonography Examination of the Kidney in Bali Cattle (Text)
has document: Ultrasonography Examination of the Kidney in Bali Cattle (Other)
has published: Ultrasonography Examination of the Kidney in Bali Cattle (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

W. Sukernayasa
family name: Sukernayasa
given name: W.
type: Person

I.K. Puja
family name: Puja
given name: I.K.
type: Person

I.W.N.F. Gunawan
family name: Gunawan
given name: I.W.N.F.
type: Person

P.D. Jayanti
family name: Jayanti
given name: P.D.
type: Person

A.A.G.O. Dharmayudha
family name: Dharmayudha
given name: A.A.G.O.
type: Person

The Modulation of In Vitro Differentiation of Monocyte-derived Macrophage by Trypanosoma evansi Antigens in the Dromedary Camel (Text)
has part: WVJ13(4),587-594,December25,2023.pdf
has file: WVJ13(4),587-594,December25,2023.pdf
type: Document

The Modulation of In Vitro Differentiation of Monocyte-derived Macrophage by Trypanosoma evansi Antigens in the Dromedary Camel (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: The Modulation of In Vitro Differentiation of Monocyte-derived Macrophage by Trypanosoma evansi Antigens in the Dromedary Camel (Text)
is version of: The Modulation of In Vitro Differentiation of Monocyte-derived Macrophage by Trypanosoma evansi Antigens in the Dromedary Camel (Text)
is volatile version of: The Modulation of In Vitro Differentiation of Monocyte-derived Macrophage by Trypanosoma evansi Antigens in the Dromedary Camel (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/951/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #951 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">The Modulation of In Vitro Differentiation of Monocyte-derived Macrophage by Trypanosoma evansi Antigens in the Dromedary Camel</epc:when>
primary topic: The Modulation of In Vitro Differentiation of Monocyte-derived Macrophage by Trypanosoma evansi Antigens in the Dromedary Camel

The Modulation of In Vitro Differentiation of Monocyte-derived Macrophage by Trypanosoma evansi Antigens in the Dromedary Camel
abstract: Studies on the camel immune response to Trypanosoma (T.) evansi, the causative agent of Surra, are very limited. In the present study, flow cytometry was employed to investigate the modulatory effects of different T. evansi antigens on the in vitro differentiation of camel blood monocytes into macrophages. For this, in vitro, separated camel monocytes were differentiated into monocyte-derived macrophages (MDM) in the presence or absence (control) of formalin-fixed (inactivated) T. evansi whole parasite (T. evansi group) or the purified Ro Tat 1.2 antigen (Ro Tat 1.2 group). The analysis of the antimicrobial functions of MDM (phagocytosis and reactive oxygen species (ROS) production) revealed reduced phagocytosis activity of camel MDM generated in the presence of T. evansi antigens. In addition, a lack of ROS-response was observed in camel MDM generated in the presence of T. evansi antigens after stimulation with PMA. These results indicated a compromising effect of T. evansi on the innate defense mechanisms in camels. Phenotypic analysis revealed the upregulation of major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II molecules together with the lower abundance of the scavenger receptor for haptoglobinâ��hemoglobin complexes (CD163) on MDM generated in the presence of whole T. evansi parasites, indicating a polarizing effect of T. evansi on the differentiation of camel monocytes into an M1 phenotype. However, the reduced antimicrobial functions of these cells argue against their pro-inflammatory nature. Although both MDM generated in the presence of whole T. evansi antigens or their purified Ro Tat 1.2 proteins indicated similar expression levels of CD14 and MHCII molecules, the different abundance of the cell surface molecules CD172a, CD163, CD45, and CD44 indicated different phenotypes of the two MDMs. The results of the present study revealed compromising effects of T. evansi antigens on camel macrophages differentiated in vitro from blood monocytes. Whether these eff…
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: The Modulation of In Vitro Differentiation of Monocyte-derived Macrophage by Trypanosoma evansi Antigens in the Dromedary Camel (Text)
creator: E.A. AL-Hilal
date: 2023-12-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: The Modulation of In Vitro Differentiation of Monocyte-derived Macrophage by Trypanosoma evansi Antigens in the Dromedary Camel (Text)
has document: The Modulation of In Vitro Differentiation of Monocyte-derived Macrophage by Trypanosoma evansi Antigens in the Dromedary Camel (Other)
has published: The Modulation of In Vitro Differentiation of Monocyte-derived Macrophage by Trypanosoma evansi Antigens in the Dromedary Camel (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

O. Al-Jabr
family name: Al-Jabr
given name: O.
type: Person

N.A. Alrabiah
family name: Alrabiah
given name: N.A.
type: Person

M.A. Alkuwayti
family name: Alkuwayti
given name: M.A.
type: Person

J. Hussen
family name: Hussen
given name: J.
type: Person

E.A. AL-Hilal
family name: AL-Hilal
given name: E.A.
type: Person
family name: Alalai
given name: M.A.
name: M.A. Alalai

Eucalyptus globulus as an Alternative to Antibiotics for Isa brown Laying Hens during the Starter Phase (Text)
has part: JWPR13(4),394-405,2023.pdf
has file: JWPR13(4),394-405,2023.pdf
type: Document

Eucalyptus globulus as an Alternative to Antibiotics for Isa brown Laying Hens during the Starter Phase (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Eucalyptus globulus as an Alternative to Antibiotics for Isa brown Laying Hens during the Starter Phase (Text)
is version of: Eucalyptus globulus as an Alternative to Antibiotics for Isa brown Laying Hens during the Starter Phase (Text)
is volatile version of: Eucalyptus globulus as an Alternative to Antibiotics for Isa brown Laying Hens during the Starter Phase (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/927/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #927 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Eucalyptus globulus as an Alternative to Antibiotics for Isa brown Laying Hens during the Starter Phase</epc:when>
primary topic: Eucalyptus globulus as an Alternative to Antibiotics for Isa brown Laying Hens during the Starter Phase

Eucalyptus globulus as an Alternative to Antibiotics for Isa brown Laying Hens during the Starter Phase
abstract: Identification of antibiotic residues in meat and eggs of laying hens in Togo and the ban in 2006 on using antibiotics growth promoter (AGP) in animal production by the World Health Organization induce the use of medicinal plants with antimicrobial effects, such as AGP alternatives in poultry production. For the same purpose, this study was conducted to contribute to studies using phytobiotics as alternatives to AGP in poultry production. Indeed, antibiotics have been substituted by Eucalyptus globulus leaf powder (ELP) during the starter phase. Polyphenolic compounds from ELP were determined, and the effects of different rates of ELP supplementation on growth performance, mortality, and hematological and biochemical parameters were evaluated. A total of 460 one-day-old laying chicks (Isa brown) were randomly allocated to 5 groups, each consisting of 4 replications, with 23 chicks in each replication. Treatments consisted of the basal diet (BD) without ELP and antibiotics, a negative control (group EGO-), BD with antibiotics and no ELP, a positive control (group EGO+), BD + 0.25 of ELP without antibiotic (group EG1), BD with 0.50 of ELP without antibiotic (group EG2), and BD with 1 ELP without antibiotic (group EG3). The rates of 0.25, 0.5, and 1 mean 0.25 kg, 0.5 kg, and 1 kg of ELP for 100 kg of BD, respectively. The study revealed that ELP contains flavonoids (4.85 μg QE/mg), tannins (30.34 μg CE/mg), and total phenols (165.2 μg AGE/mg). Supplementation did not affect feed intake (FI), body weight gain (BWG), feed conversion ratio, and mortality of Isa brown laying hens during the starter phase (8 weeks) in all treatment groups. However, the chicks that received ELP had the best FI and BWG, which was not significantly different from the control groups. The biochemical parameters such as total proteins, albumin, triglyceride, total cholesterol, and glycemia were not affected by ELP supplementation. Among the hematology parameters, the leukocyte decreased in the…
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Eucalyptus globulus as an Alternative to Antibiotics for Isa brown Laying Hens during the Starter Phase (Text)
date: 2023-12-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Eucalyptus globulus as an Alternative to Antibiotics for Isa brown Laying Hens during the Starter Phase (Text)
has document: Eucalyptus globulus as an Alternative to Antibiotics for Isa brown Laying Hens during the Starter Phase (Other)
has published: Eucalyptus globulus as an Alternative to Antibiotics for Isa brown Laying Hens during the Starter Phase (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

L. Lare
family name: Lare
given name: L.
type: Person

A. Akue
family name: Akue
given name: A.
type: Person

E. Talaki
family name: Talaki
given name: E.
type: Person

Interaction of Specific Monoclonal Antibodies with Leukocyte Antigens in Camels (Text)
has part: WVJ13(4),492-500,December25,2023.pdf
has file: WVJ13(4),492-500,December25,2023.pdf
type: Document

Interaction of Specific Monoclonal Antibodies with Leukocyte Antigens in Camels (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Interaction of Specific Monoclonal Antibodies with Leukocyte Antigens in Camels (Text)
is version of: Interaction of Specific Monoclonal Antibodies with Leukocyte Antigens in Camels (Text)
is volatile version of: Interaction of Specific Monoclonal Antibodies with Leukocyte Antigens in Camels (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #956 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Interaction of Specific Monoclonal Antibodies with Leukocyte Antigens in Camels</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Interaction of Specific Monoclonal Antibodies with Leukocyte Antigens in Camels

Interaction of Specific Monoclonal Antibodies with Leukocyte Antigens in Camels
abstract: The dromedary camel as a livestock species significantly impacts the economy of arid and semi-arid regions worldwide. The identification of cross-reactive antibodies against pivotal immune cell markers acts as a valuable method to investigate the immune system of camels. The aim of the present study was to identify new monoclonal antibodies that react with camel leukocyte subsets using flow cytometry and multicolor immunofluorescence. The expression patterns of the tested antibodies indicated cross-reactivity of the anti-bovine CD9 monoclonal antibody clones LT86A and Hl9a with different binding potential. Although all leukocyte subpopulations stained positively with the CD9 antibodies, monocytes showed the highest CD9 abundance, compared to lymphocytes and granulocytes. No cross-reactivity was identified for the tested monoclonal antibodies against equine CD8a (clone: ETC142BA1), mouse CD3 (clone: CD3-12), human CD3 (clone: T3/2/16A9), human CD206 (clone: MMR), and bovine granulocytes (clone: CH138A). The present study revealed that only camel monocytes showed positive staining with the anti-ovine CD5 mAb (clone ST1), which is in contrast to the human and murine systems. The present findings indicated low homogeneity between camels and other species in the antigenic structure of leukocyte antigens, highlighting the need to develop camel-specific mAbs against the main immune cell markers. © The Author(s) 2023. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Interaction of Specific Monoclonal Antibodies with Leukocyte Antigens in Camels (Text)
creator: E.A. AL-Hilal
date: 2023-12-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Interaction of Specific Monoclonal Antibodies with Leukocyte Antigens in Camels (Text)
has document: Interaction of Specific Monoclonal Antibodies with Leukocyte Antigens in Camels (Other)
has published: Interaction of Specific Monoclonal Antibodies with Leukocyte Antigens in Camels (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

J. Hussen
family name: Hussen
given name: J.
type: Person

N.A. Alrabiah
family name: Alrabiah
given name: N.A.
type: Person

M.A. Alkuwayti
family name: Alkuwayti
given name: M.A.
type: Person

Epidemiology, Molecular, and Phylogenetic Characterization of Echinococcus granulosus Cysts in Slaughtered Farm Animals in Al-Jouf Province, Saudi Arabia (Text)
has part: WVJ13(4),571-579,December25,2023.pdf
has file: WVJ13(4),571-579,December25,2023.pdf
type: Document

Epidemiology, Molecular, and Phylogenetic Characterization of Echinococcus granulosus Cysts in Slaughtered Farm Animals in Al-Jouf Province, Saudi Arabia (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Epidemiology, Molecular, and Phylogenetic Characterization of Echinococcus granulosus Cysts in Slaughtered Farm Animals in Al-Jouf Province, Saudi Arabia (Text)
is version of: Epidemiology, Molecular, and Phylogenetic Characterization of Echinococcus granulosus Cysts in Slaughtered Farm Animals in Al-Jouf Province, Saudi Arabia (Text)
is volatile version of: Epidemiology, Molecular, and Phylogenetic Characterization of Echinococcus granulosus Cysts in Slaughtered Farm Animals in Al-Jouf Province, Saudi Arabia (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/941/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #941 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Epidemiology, Molecular, and Phylogenetic Characterization of Echinococcus granulosus Cysts in Slaughtered Farm Animals in Al-Jouf Province, Saudi Arabia</epc:when>
primary topic: Epidemiology, Molecular, and Phylogenetic Characterization of Echinococcus granulosus Cysts in Slaughtered Farm Animals in Al-Jouf Province, Saudi Arabia

Epidemiology, Molecular, and Phylogenetic Characterization of Echinococcus granulosus Cysts in Slaughtered Farm Animals in Al-Jouf Province, Saudi Arabia
abstract: Echinococcosis, or hydatidosis, is a serious veterinary disease and public health issue worldwide, particularly in rural areas in which dogs have frequent contact with local herbivores. This study assessed the frequency of hydatidosis found among farm animals slaughtered in Al-Jouf Province in northern Saudi Arabia in 2021. A total of 156754 sheep, 36337 goats, 8590 camels, and 986 cattle were inspected for hydatidosis infection by comprehensive evaluation involving meticulous visual inspection and manual exploration of the internal organs through palpation. The cysts were subjected to molecular and phylogenetic analysis. The overall prevalence rates of hydatid cysts were 0.43, 0.19, 0.54, and 0.51 in the inspected sheep, goats, camels, and cattle, respectively. The highest disease prevalence rates among sheep (27.8) and goats (30.9) occurred in the spring, and the highest prevalence rates among camels (41.3) and cattle (80) were in the summer. Regarding the prevalence of the disease in four slaughterhouses in the Al-Jouf Province, the highest prevalence in sheep, goats, and camels was in the Tabarjal slaughterhouse (1.43, 0.81, and 1.08, respectively), although the Al-Qurayat slaughterhouse had the highest prevalence rate in cattle (1.98). Complete molecular analysis indicated that cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 (cox1) sequences from cyst isolates belonged to Echinococcus granulosus (E. granulosus). Moreover, there was high homology (98-100) with associated Genbank sequences of E. granulosus isolated from sheep in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA). Sheep and camels were a significant source of hydatidosis transmission to dogs and helped to maintain disease incidence in the Al-Jouf Province. Thus, significant efforts should focus on preventing cyst transmission from abattoirs and infected stray dogs. © The Author(s) 2023. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Epidemiology, Molecular, and Phylogenetic Characterization of Echinococcus granulosus Cysts in Slaughtered Farm Animals in Al-Jouf Province, Saudi Arabia (Text)
creator: A.A.M. Alkhaldi
date: 2023-12-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Epidemiology, Molecular, and Phylogenetic Characterization of Echinococcus granulosus Cysts in Slaughtered Farm Animals in Al-Jouf Province, Saudi Arabia (Text)
has document: Epidemiology, Molecular, and Phylogenetic Characterization of Echinococcus granulosus Cysts in Slaughtered Farm Animals in Al-Jouf Province, Saudi Arabia (Other)
has published: Epidemiology, Molecular, and Phylogenetic Characterization of Echinococcus granulosus Cysts in Slaughtered Farm Animals in Al-Jouf Province, Saudi Arabia (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A.A.M. Alkhaldi
family name: Alkhaldi
given name: A.A.M.
type: Person

Using Helminths to Fight Cancer: An Innovative Approach (Text)
has part: WVJ13(4),606-616,December25,2023.pdf
has file: WVJ13(4),606-616,December25,2023.pdf
type: Document

Using Helminths to Fight Cancer: An Innovative Approach (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Using Helminths to Fight Cancer: An Innovative Approach (Text)
is version of: Using Helminths to Fight Cancer: An Innovative Approach (Text)
is volatile version of: Using Helminths to Fight Cancer: An Innovative Approach (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #949 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Using Helminths to Fight Cancer: An Innovative Approach</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Using Helminths to Fight Cancer: An Innovative Approach

Using Helminths to Fight Cancer: An Innovative Approach
abstract: As an alternative treatment in cancer therapy, there has been a growing interest in using helminths, such as Trichinella spiralis (T. spiralis), Echinococcus granulosus (E. granulosus), Toxocara canis (T. canis), and Taenia solium (T. solium). This study aimed to investigate the antigens and mechanisms that contribute to the anticancer properties of helminths, providing insights into how helminths may be used as a new and innovative treatment modality for cancer. The current review analyzed preclinical and clinical studies published between 2000 and 2023. The present study sought to obtain information on helminths, such as E. granulosus, T. spiralis, T. canis, and T. solium, to treat cancers of the breast, pancreas, melanoma, and leukemia by exploring databases, such as PubMed, Google Scholar, and Scopus. Studies focusing on helminth therapy against particular cancer types for in vitro and animal models were included. Several studies have shown the possibility of inhibiting breast, colon, melanoma, and leukemia tumor growth, inducing apoptosis, and modulating the tumor microenvironment with E. granulosus, T. spiralis, T. canis, and T. solium based on in vitro and animal models studies. Some studies have indicated that helminth therapy can improve survival rates, reduce tumor growth, and stimulate the immune system in cancer patients. A potential improvement in treatment outcomes can be used for combination therapies, such as antigen selection, immune profiling, and individualized approaches based on helminth therapy. Helminth therapy is an additional option for cancer treatment, emphasizing T. spiralis, E. granulosus, T. canis, and T. solium. These helminth antigens could modulate immune responses and directly cause cytotoxicity in cancer cells. © Open Access: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appr…
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Using Helminths to Fight Cancer: An Innovative Approach (Text)
creator: N. Ameli
date: 2023-12-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Using Helminths to Fight Cancer: An Innovative Approach (Text)
has document: Using Helminths to Fight Cancer: An Innovative Approach (Other)
has published: Using Helminths to Fight Cancer: An Innovative Approach (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

N.L. Khavidaki
family name: Khavidaki
given name: N.L.
type: Person

M. Zamanian
family name: Zamanian
given name: M.
type: Person

M. Kerachi
family name: Kerachi
given name: M.
type: Person

A. Masoumi
family name: Masoumi
given name: A.
type: Person

N. Sheidaeimehneh
family name: Sheidaeimehneh
given name: N.
type: Person

N. Ameli
family name: Ameli
given name: N.
type: Person

Potential Antibacterial Effects of Ethanol Extract and Essential Oil of Origanum vulgare on Klebsiella pneumonia and Staphylococcus aureus (Text)
has part: WVJ13(4),486-491,December25,2023.pdf
has file: WVJ13(4),486-491,December25,2023.pdf
type: Document

Potential Antibacterial Effects of Ethanol Extract and Essential Oil of Origanum vulgare on Klebsiella pneumonia and Staphylococcus aureus (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Potential Antibacterial Effects of Ethanol Extract and Essential Oil of Origanum vulgare on Klebsiella pneumonia and Staphylococcus aureus (Text)
is version of: Potential Antibacterial Effects of Ethanol Extract and Essential Oil of Origanum vulgare on Klebsiella pneumonia and Staphylococcus aureus (Text)
is volatile version of: Potential Antibacterial Effects of Ethanol Extract and Essential Oil of Origanum vulgare on Klebsiella pneumonia and Staphylococcus aureus (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/958/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #958 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Potential Antibacterial Effects of Ethanol Extract and Essential Oil of Origanum vulgare on Klebsiella pneumonia and Staphylococcus aureus</epc:when>
primary topic: Potential Antibacterial Effects of Ethanol Extract and Essential Oil of Origanum vulgare on Klebsiella pneumonia and Staphylococcus aureus

Potential Antibacterial Effects of Ethanol Extract and Essential Oil of Origanum vulgare on Klebsiella pneumonia and Staphylococcus aureus
abstract: Klebsiella pneumonia (K. pneumonia) and Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) are pathogenic bacteria causing various infectious diseases in humans and animals. Currently, herbal ingredients are widely used as antibacterial agents to combat bacterial infections due to their lower side effects, compared to chemical drugs. One such plant with medicinal promise as an antibacterial agent is the oregano plant (Oregano vulgare). It contains substances, such as tannin, flavonoids, carvacrol, thymol, and saponin. Therefore, the current study was conducted to regularly compare the in vitro antibacterial potential of ethanol extract essential oil oregano (Oregano vulgare) on K. pneumonia and S. aureus. In this research, the diffusion method using discs was employed to observe the inhibition zones, while the dilution tube method was utilized to determine the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of the ethanol extract and essential oil of oregano against the test bacteria. The bacterial treatment group received the test material at concentrations of 100, 50, 25, and 12.5. The obtained data were analyzed descriptively in terms of zone inhibition and MIC values. According to the disc diffusion test, the essential oil of oregano demonstrated greater efficacy as an antibacterial agent against K. pneumoniae at a concentration of 100, resulting in an average inhibition zone of 18 mm. Conversely, for S. aureus, a concentration of 1.5 of the essential oil exhibited higher effectiveness, yielding an average inhibition zone of 30 mm. Based on the MIC values, the essential oil was more effective as an antibacterial for K. pneumonia at a concentration of 0.2 (2 mg/mL), while for S. aureus it was more effective at a concentration of 0.19 (1.9 mg/mL). © The Author(s) 2023. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Potential Antibacterial Effects of Ethanol Extract and Essential Oil of Origanum vulgare on Klebsiella pneumonia and Staphylococcus aureus (Text)
creator: I.A. Amri
date: 2023-12-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Potential Antibacterial Effects of Ethanol Extract and Essential Oil of Origanum vulgare on Klebsiella pneumonia and Staphylococcus aureus (Text)
has document: Potential Antibacterial Effects of Ethanol Extract and Essential Oil of Origanum vulgare on Klebsiella pneumonia and Staphylococcus aureus (Other)
has published: Potential Antibacterial Effects of Ethanol Extract and Essential Oil of Origanum vulgare on Klebsiella pneumonia and Staphylococcus aureus (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

F.N.A.E.P. Dameanti
family name: Dameanti
given name: F.N.A.E.P.
type: Person

N.F. Ramadani
family name: Ramadani
given name: N.F.
type: Person

S.L. Adrenalin
family name: Adrenalin
given name: S.L.
type: Person

F. Hamidah
family name: Hamidah
given name: F.
type: Person

I.A. Amri
family name: Amri
given name: I.A.
type: Person

Efficiency Evaluation of Silica Nanoparticles as a Pesticide against Ctenocephalides felis (Text)
has part: WVJ13(4),539-542,December25,2023.pdf
has file: WVJ13(4),539-542,December25,2023.pdf
type: Document

Efficiency Evaluation of Silica Nanoparticles as a Pesticide against Ctenocephalides felis (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Efficiency Evaluation of Silica Nanoparticles as a Pesticide against Ctenocephalides felis (Text)
is version of: Efficiency Evaluation of Silica Nanoparticles as a Pesticide against Ctenocephalides felis (Text)
is volatile version of: Efficiency Evaluation of Silica Nanoparticles as a Pesticide against Ctenocephalides felis (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #947 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Efficiency Evaluation of Silica Nanoparticles as a Pesticide against Ctenocephalides felis</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Efficiency Evaluation of Silica Nanoparticles as a Pesticide against Ctenocephalides felis

Efficiency Evaluation of Silica Nanoparticles as a Pesticide against Ctenocephalides felis
abstract: The increasing resistance of arthropods to many insecticides has encouraged researchers to search for new alternatives to combat harmful insects. The present study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of silica nanoparticles (NPs) on Ctenocephalides felis (C. felis), a prevalent species among cats and a known vector for diseases. The killing efficacy of SiO2-NPs against C. felis was tested at three different concentrations (50, 100, and 150 mg/ml) over three different time intervals (10, 20, and 40 minutes), alongside positive and negative control groups (distilled water and cypermethrin). The results of the current study indicated that all concentrations had a fleacidal effect, with SiO2-NPs demonstrating increased efficacy with higher concentrations and longer exposure periods. The concentration of 150 mg/mL of SiO2-NPs led to the highest effect at 96 upon exposure for 40 minutes. The results of the current study revealed significant differences between the control groups and all the groups treated with Sio2-NP concentrations. It can be concluded that Sio2-NPs are a practical approach to flea control although it is necessary to search for environmentally friendly pesticides. The current results indicate that SiO2-NPs have anti-parasitic effects against C. felis. © The Author(s) 2023. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Efficiency Evaluation of Silica Nanoparticles as a Pesticide against Ctenocephalides felis (Text)
creator: S.A. Anah
date: 2023-12-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
has document: Efficiency Evaluation of Silica Nanoparticles as a Pesticide against Ctenocephalides felis (Text)
has document: Efficiency Evaluation of Silica Nanoparticles as a Pesticide against Ctenocephalides felis (Other)
has published: Efficiency Evaluation of Silica Nanoparticles as a Pesticide against Ctenocephalides felis (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

S.A. Anah
family name: Anah
given name: S.A.
type: Person

S.A. Anah
family name: Anah
given name: S.A.
type: Person

Effects of Adding Glutathione to AndroMed Diluent on Intact Plasma and Acrosome Membranes and Progressive Motility of Cattle Spermatozoa During Freezing Processes (Text)
has part: WVJ13(4),561-570,December25,2023.pdf
has file: WVJ13(4),561-570,December25,2023.pdf
type: Document

Effects of Adding Glutathione to AndroMed Diluent on Intact Plasma and Acrosome Membranes and Progressive Motility of Cattle Spermatozoa During Freezing Processes (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of Adding Glutathione to AndroMed Diluent on Intact Plasma and Acrosome Membranes and Progressive Motility of Cattle Spermatozoa During Freezing Processes (Text)
is version of: Effects of Adding Glutathione to AndroMed Diluent on Intact Plasma and Acrosome Membranes and Progressive Motility of Cattle Spermatozoa During Freezing Processes (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of Adding Glutathione to AndroMed Diluent on Intact Plasma and Acrosome Membranes and Progressive Motility of Cattle Spermatozoa During Freezing Processes (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/942/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #942 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of Adding Glutathione to AndroMed Diluent on Intact Plasma and Acrosome Membranes and Progressive Motility of Cattle Spermatozoa During Freezing Processes</epc:when>
primary topic: Effects of Adding Glutathione to AndroMed Diluent on Intact Plasma and Acrosome Membranes and Progressive Motility of Cattle Spermatozoa During Freezing Processes

Effects of Adding Glutathione to AndroMed Diluent on Intact Plasma and Acrosome Membranes and Progressive Motility of Cattle Spermatozoa During Freezing Processes
abstract: Adding endogenous antioxidants to the diluent is significantly associated with semen quality during the freezing process. This study aimed to investigate the effects of adding glutathione to AndroMed diluent on the preservation of crucial sperm attributes, namely, intact plasma membrane (IPM), intact acrosome membrane (IAM), and progressive motility of Bali cattle spermatozoa. A completely randomized design was used, and spermatozoa samples were obtained from a Bali cattle and divided into two diluent treatment groups (36 diluent samples in each group with six replications), namely pure AndroMed as the control and a group with the addition of glutathione (1 mmol) to AndroMed. Each treatment was replicated six times and evaluated at three freezing stages, including post-dilution, post-equilibration, and post-thawing, for crucial sperm properties. The results indicated that fresh Bali cattle spermatozoa had progressive motility, IAM, and IPM of 75, 89, and 88, respectively. During the freezing process, there was a significant decrease in semen quality, including progressive motility, IAM, and IPM of spermatozoa after dilution to post-equilibration and post-equilibration to post-thawing in both treatment groups. Meanwhile, the addition of 1 mmol of glutathione to AndroMed diluent had a significant difference in increasing progressive motility, IAM, and IPM of Bali cattle spermatozoa at each stage of semen freezing, including post-dilution, post-equilibration, and post thawing when compared with controls. Based on the results, it can be concluded that adding 1 mmol of glutathione to the AndroMed diluent enhanced the quality and integrity of Bali cattle semen, including progressive motility, IAM, and IPM during the freezing process. © The Author(s) 2023. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Effects of Adding Glutathione to AndroMed Diluent on Intact Plasma and Acrosome Membranes and Progressive Motility of Cattle Spermatozoa During Freezing Processes (Text)
creator: W. Bebas
date: 2023-12-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effects of Adding Glutathione to AndroMed Diluent on Intact Plasma and Acrosome Membranes and Progressive Motility of Cattle Spermatozoa During Freezing Processes (Text)
has document: Effects of Adding Glutathione to AndroMed Diluent on Intact Plasma and Acrosome Membranes and Progressive Motility of Cattle Spermatozoa During Freezing Processes (Other)
has published: Effects of Adding Glutathione to AndroMed Diluent on Intact Plasma and Acrosome Membranes and Progressive Motility of Cattle Spermatozoa During Freezing Processes (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

I.M. Merdana
family name: Merdana
given name: I.M.
type: Person

K.K. Agustina
family name: Agustina
given name: K.K.
type: Person

I.W. Gorda
family name: Gorda
given name: I.W.
type: Person

W. Bebas
family name: Bebas
given name: W.
type: Person

Quail Farming in Villages of Mogoditshane-Thamaga and Tlokweng Districts, Botswana (Text)
has part: JWPR13(4),426-439,2023.pdf
has file: JWPR13(4),426-439,2023.pdf
type: Document

Quail Farming in Villages of Mogoditshane-Thamaga and Tlokweng Districts, Botswana (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Quail Farming in Villages of Mogoditshane-Thamaga and Tlokweng Districts, Botswana (Text)
is version of: Quail Farming in Villages of Mogoditshane-Thamaga and Tlokweng Districts, Botswana (Text)
is volatile version of: Quail Farming in Villages of Mogoditshane-Thamaga and Tlokweng Districts, Botswana (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #933 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Quail Farming in Villages of Mogoditshane-Thamaga and Tlokweng Districts, Botswana</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Quail Farming in Villages of Mogoditshane-Thamaga and Tlokweng Districts, Botswana

Quail Farming in Villages of Mogoditshane-Thamaga and Tlokweng Districts, Botswana
abstract: The interest in quail farming has been increasing over the years due to the quailâ��s many productive and financial benefits over other poultry species. Quail farming is still in its infancy in Botswana. This study investigated the current status, challenges, and prospects of Japanese quail farming in Mogoditshane, Gabane, and Tlokweng districts, Botswana. A total of 64 quail farmers were interviewed using a structured questionnaire from June 2022 to April 2023. Data were collected on the respondentsâ�� demographic characteristics (age, educational status, and sex), quail management aspects (feeding, housing, and health), ownership of quail, challenges in quail farming, and the use of quail products in the study area. Results showed that 67 of male respondents were involved in quail rearing. The youth (â�¤35 years) dominated the rearing of quails, followed by respondents aged 41-50 years (22), 36-40 years (16), and above 50 years (9). In addition, 48 of the respondents reared â�¤100 quails, followed by 39 and 13 who reared 101-500 and 500 quails, respectively. Furthermore, 81 of respondents reared quails in cages, 17 in conventional structures, and 2 in residential houses. Bobwhite, Jumbo, and Japanese quail were the three quail varieties reared in the study area. It was found that 55 of the respondents had less than one year of experience in quail farming. Moreover, 86 of the respondents used crushed maize or sorghum to feed quails, while 14 used commercial chicken diets. Finally, 92 of the respondents mentioned that quail eggs were used to treat various human diseases. Effective challenges in quail farming included external parasites (36), diseases (30), predation (13), lack of commercial quail diets (12), escaping (6), and theft (3). Quail farming should be considered for inclusion in government support programs as it has the potential to contribute to income generation and food and nutrition security. © The Author(s) 2023
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Quail Farming in Villages of Mogoditshane-Thamaga and Tlokweng Districts, Botswana (Text)
date: 2023-12-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Quail Farming in Villages of Mogoditshane-Thamaga and Tlokweng Districts, Botswana (Text)
has document: Quail Farming in Villages of Mogoditshane-Thamaga and Tlokweng Districts, Botswana (Other)
has published: Quail Farming in Villages of Mogoditshane-Thamaga and Tlokweng Districts, Botswana (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

C. Moreki
family name: Moreki
given name: C.
type: Person

S. Bhawa
family name: Bhawa
given name: S.
type: Person

F. Manyeula
family name: Manyeula
given name: F.
type: Person

Clinical and Molecular Detections of Lumpy Skin Disease: Possibilities of Co-infection with Foot-and-Mouth Disease (Text)
has part: WVJ13(4),636-645,December25,2023.pdf
has file: WVJ13(4),636-645,December25,2023.pdf
type: Document

Clinical and Molecular Detections of Lumpy Skin Disease: Possibilities of Co-infection with Foot-and-Mouth Disease (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Clinical and Molecular Detections of Lumpy Skin Disease: Possibilities of Co-infection with Foot-and-Mouth Disease (Text)
is version of: Clinical and Molecular Detections of Lumpy Skin Disease: Possibilities of Co-infection with Foot-and-Mouth Disease (Text)
is volatile version of: Clinical and Molecular Detections of Lumpy Skin Disease: Possibilities of Co-infection with Foot-and-Mouth Disease (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/952/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #952 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Clinical and Molecular Detections of Lumpy Skin Disease: Possibilities of Co-infection with Foot-and-Mouth Disease</epc:when>
primary topic: Clinical and Molecular Detections of Lumpy Skin Disease: Possibilities of Co-infection with Foot-and-Mouth Disease

Clinical and Molecular Detections of Lumpy Skin Disease: Possibilities of Co-infection with Foot-and-Mouth Disease
abstract: Lumpy skin disease (LSD) and foot and mouth disease (FMD) are notable viral diseases of cattle. This report aimed to highlight the possibilities of an uncommon case of LSD and FMD co-infection. The report also presents the clinical and molecular detection of LSD virus in six crossbred calves and LSD and FMD virus co-infection in a heifer at small-scale dairy farms located in northern Ethiopia. Nasal swabs and tissue samples were collected following aseptic techniques from the six calves suspected of having LSD and a tissue sample from one heifer suspected of having LSD-FMD co-infection and submitted to the laboratory for cell culture and real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) tests. Different-sized, firm, painful skin nodules with necrotic centers were seen on different parts of the calvesâ�� body. Swelling of the prescapular and prefemoral lymph nodes, conjunctivitis, and corneal cloudiness were also observed. Uniquely, one heifer was seen with erosive lesions in the oral cavity and tongue, salivation, lameness, and skin nodules. Intracytoplasmic inclusion bodies, a distinctive feature of LSD virus, and the formation of syncytia, a characteristic of FMD virus, were observed in the cell lines. The heifer was diagnosed with a rare co-infection of LSDV and FMDV based on clinical signs, cell culture, and real-time PCR test results. The other six calves were diagnosed with the LSD virus. Treatment with broad-spectrum antibiotics, local wound cleansing, and anti-inflammatory drugs was initiated. Unfortunately, the heifer with LSD-FMD co-infection died while under treatment, and just three calves with LSD were recovered. It can be concluded that vaccination of animals against both diseases and promotion of bio-security protocols in farms is more helpful than treatment, and early case reporting is also warranted to avoid losses related to the diseases. © The Author(s) 2023. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Clinical and Molecular Detections of Lumpy Skin Disease: Possibilities of Co-infection with Foot-and-Mouth Disease (Text)
creator: A. Bihonegn
date: 2023-12-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Clinical and Molecular Detections of Lumpy Skin Disease: Possibilities of Co-infection with Foot-and-Mouth Disease (Text)
has document: Clinical and Molecular Detections of Lumpy Skin Disease: Possibilities of Co-infection with Foot-and-Mouth Disease (Other)
has published: Clinical and Molecular Detections of Lumpy Skin Disease: Possibilities of Co-infection with Foot-and-Mouth Disease (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A. Feyisa
family name: Feyisa
given name: A.
type: Person

A. Bihonegn
family name: Bihonegn
given name: A.
type: Person

Cytology of Turkey Blood Reactive Hemograms and Measures of Stress (Text)
has part: JWPR13(4),386-393,2023.pdf
has file: JWPR13(4),386-393,2023.pdf
type: Document

Cytology of Turkey Blood Reactive Hemograms and Measures of Stress (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Cytology of Turkey Blood Reactive Hemograms and Measures of Stress (Text)
is version of: Cytology of Turkey Blood Reactive Hemograms and Measures of Stress (Text)
is volatile version of: Cytology of Turkey Blood Reactive Hemograms and Measures of Stress (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #936 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Cytology of Turkey Blood Reactive Hemograms and Measures of Stress</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Cytology of Turkey Blood Reactive Hemograms and Measures of Stress

Cytology of Turkey Blood Reactive Hemograms and Measures of Stress
abstract: The current study was intended to offer a cytological counterbalance to published descriptions of how processing or other procedures affect turkey welfare. Cytology represents a detailed description of morphological atypia or unusual intracellular or intercellular behavior. The study aimed to describe the variation of blood cells of commercial turkeys. Blood films were collected from 4 turkeys at four different ages of 6, 12, 17, and 19 weeks at commercial farms by a qualified veterinarian. The slides, stained by Wright-Giemsa, were photographed and interpreted off-site. Normal cells of the lymphocyte (L) and heterophil (H) series were described first, followed by examples of atypical cells of other series. These were shown with descriptions of cellularity defined as the proportion of leukocytes in each microscopic field. The results indicated examples of cells whose presence in a standard differential count (SDC) was important enough to disqualify the simple H/L ratio as a stress measure. These cells were atypical members of the lymphoid series, plasmacytes, and other cell types. Atypical granulocytes were heterophils with irregular shapes and faint nuclear staining (hypochromia). An example of a representative total white count revealed how the H/L value could depend on where the cells were counted on the slide. In conclusion, the cytology clearly shows that the presence of atypical cells in a hemogram highlights the inadequacy of relying solely on the simple H/L ratio to estimate stress status. © Open Access: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, u…
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Cytology of Turkey Blood Reactive Hemograms and Measures of Stress (Text)
date: 2023-12-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Cytology of Turkey Blood Reactive Hemograms and Measures of Stress (Text)
has document: Cytology of Turkey Blood Reactive Hemograms and Measures of Stress (Other)
has published: Cytology of Turkey Blood Reactive Hemograms and Measures of Stress (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

P.F. Cotter
family name: Cotter
given name: P.F.
type: Person

Improving the Quality and Nutritional Value of a Mixture of Sago Pith and Indigofera Leaves Fermented with Rhizopus oligosporus (Text)
has part: WVJ13(4),580-586,December25,2023.pdf
has file: WVJ13(4),580-586,December25,2023.pdf
type: Document

Improving the Quality and Nutritional Value of a Mixture of Sago Pith and Indigofera Leaves Fermented with Rhizopus oligosporus (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Improving the Quality and Nutritional Value of a Mixture of Sago Pith and Indigofera Leaves Fermented with Rhizopus oligosporus (Text)
is version of: Improving the Quality and Nutritional Value of a Mixture of Sago Pith and Indigofera Leaves Fermented with Rhizopus oligosporus (Text)
is volatile version of: Improving the Quality and Nutritional Value of a Mixture of Sago Pith and Indigofera Leaves Fermented with Rhizopus oligosporus (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/955/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #955 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Improving the Quality and Nutritional Value of a Mixture of Sago Pith and Indigofera Leaves Fermented with Rhizopus oligosporus</epc:when>
primary topic: Improving the Quality and Nutritional Value of a Mixture of Sago Pith and Indigofera Leaves Fermented with Rhizopus oligosporus

Improving the Quality and Nutritional Value of a Mixture of Sago Pith and Indigofera Leaves Fermented with Rhizopus oligosporus
abstract: The nutritional value of sago pith is limited due to its low protein content, making it less suitable for poultry feed. To increase the benefit values of the sago pith, it is necessary to process it through fermentation. The current study aimed to determine the effects of substrate composition and fermentation time of fermented sago (Metroxylon sagu) pith (SP) and Indigofera (Indigofera zollingeriana) leaves (IL) mixture using Rhizopus oligosporus as an inoculum on crude protein, crude fat and crude fiber content of fermented SP and IL, nitrogen retention, crude fiber digestibility, and energy metabolism in broiler chickens. The study was performed on 30 broiler chickens, average weighing ± 1.5 kg at 6 weeks of age, along with SP, IL, and R. oligosporus. This experiment was conducted using a randomized design in a 3x3 factorial with three replications. Substrate composition, or factor A, was made up of A1 (80 SP + 20 IL), A2 (60 SP + 40 IL), and A3 (50 SP + 50 IL). Fermentation time as Factor B entailed B1 (2 days), B2 (3 days), and B3 (4 days). The findings demonstrated a significant interaction between the time of fermentation and the composition of the substrate in relation to crude protein content, nitrogen retention, crude fat, crude fiber digestibility, and energy metabolism. It can be concluded that the composition of substrate 50 SP and 50 IL with 3 days of fermentation yielded the best result, with crude protein at 25.45, nitrogen retention at 59.72, crude fat at 0.020, crude fiber at 6.40, crude fiber digestibility at 57.34, and metabolic energy at 2658.44 kcal/kg. © The Author(s) 2023. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Improving the Quality and Nutritional Value of a Mixture of Sago Pith and Indigofera Leaves Fermented with Rhizopus oligosporus (Text)
creator: A. Djulardi
date: 2023-12-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Improving the Quality and Nutritional Value of a Mixture of Sago Pith and Indigofera Leaves Fermented with Rhizopus oligosporus (Text)
has document: Improving the Quality and Nutritional Value of a Mixture of Sago Pith and Indigofera Leaves Fermented with Rhizopus oligosporus (Other)
has published: Improving the Quality and Nutritional Value of a Mixture of Sago Pith and Indigofera Leaves Fermented with Rhizopus oligosporus (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

G. Ciptaan
family name: Ciptaan
given name: G.
type: Person

L. Adriani
family name: Adriani
given name: L.
type: Person

A. Srifani
family name: Srifani
given name: A.
type: Person

A. Djulardi
family name: Djulardi
given name: A.
type: Person

m Mirnawati
family name: Mirnawati
given name: m
type: Person

R. Kurnia
family name: Kurnia
given name: R.
type: Person

M. Makmur
family name: Makmur
given name: M.
type: Person

Genetic Diversity, Population Structure and their Association with Body Weight in Egyptian Chicken Strains (Text)
has part: JWPR13(4),440-449,2023.pdf
has file: JWPR13(4),440-449,2023.pdf
type: Document

Genetic Diversity, Population Structure and their Association with Body Weight in Egyptian Chicken Strains (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Genetic Diversity, Population Structure and their Association with Body Weight in Egyptian Chicken Strains (Text)
is version of: Genetic Diversity, Population Structure and their Association with Body Weight in Egyptian Chicken Strains (Text)
is volatile version of: Genetic Diversity, Population Structure and their Association with Body Weight in Egyptian Chicken Strains (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/928/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #928 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Genetic Diversity, Population Structure and their Association with Body Weight in Egyptian Chicken Strains</epc:when>
primary topic: Genetic Diversity, Population Structure and their Association with Body Weight in Egyptian Chicken Strains

Genetic Diversity, Population Structure and their Association with Body Weight in Egyptian Chicken Strains
abstract: Genetic characteristics and population structure within and among Egyptian indigenous chicken strains are important for identifying some genetic resources. The present study aimed to use microsatellite markers to determine similarity and genetic distance among different genotypes and their association with growth and production traits in Egyptian indigenous chicken strains. The current study included 800 chickens and 100 genomic DNA samples obtained from four Egyptian local chicken strains of four different areas (Dokki-4, Mandarah, Anshas, and Al-Salam) in Egypt. Their genetic characteristics, population structure, phylogenetic relationships, and their association with body weight were analyzed using seven microsatellite markers. The performance of 200 chicks from each strain was assessed in terms of individual body weight and growth rate. Al-Salam strain had a significantly higher body weight than the other strains up to 12 weeks of age among the four lines of Egyptian local chickens. Additionally, male chickens across all strains indicated significantly higher body weight than females from 2 weeks of age until the end of the experiment. The study revealed a total of 68 alleles from the 7 loci across 4 chicken strains, with an average of 9.71. The average of observed heterozygosity, expected heterozygosity, and polymorphism information content were 0.799, 0.358, and 0.707, respectively. The Mandarah strain had the highest observed allele number of 5.37; however, the lowest observed allele number was 3.12 for the Dokki strain. Analysis of population structure revealed that the four chicken strains should be divided into three clusters based on the highest log-likelihood values (Î�K value, 56.3). The results showed a degree of heterozygosity in the Mandara strain with 66.7 individual memberships, indicating a level of admixture. On the other hand, the Al-Salam strain indicated a high genetic diversity with 99 individual membership. The current study provides valuabl…
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Genetic Diversity, Population Structure and their Association with Body Weight in Egyptian Chicken Strains (Text)
date: 2023-12-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Genetic Diversity, Population Structure and their Association with Body Weight in Egyptian Chicken Strains (Text)
has document: Genetic Diversity, Population Structure and their Association with Body Weight in Egyptian Chicken Strains (Other)
has published: Genetic Diversity, Population Structure and their Association with Body Weight in Egyptian Chicken Strains (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

K.F. Mahrous
family name: Mahrous
given name: K.F.
type: Person

E.M. El-Komy
family name: El-Komy
given name: E.M.
type: Person

G.S. Ramadan
family name: Ramadan
given name: G.S.
type: Person

N.I. Ali
family name: Ali
given name: N.I.
type: Person

H.R. Darwish
family name: Darwish
given name: H.R.
type: Person

L.M. Salem
family name: Salem
given name: L.M.
type: Person

Advancing Pavement Sustainability with Recycled Materials (Text)
has part: JCEU13(4)85-93,2023.pdf
has file: JCEU13(4)85-93,2023.pdf
type: Document

Advancing Pavement Sustainability with Recycled Materials (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Advancing Pavement Sustainability with Recycled Materials (Text)
is version of: Advancing Pavement Sustainability with Recycled Materials (Text)
is volatile version of: Advancing Pavement Sustainability with Recycled Materials (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1300 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Advancing Pavement Sustainability with Recycled Materials</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Advancing Pavement Sustainability with Recycled Materials

Advancing Pavement Sustainability with Recycled Materials
abstract: The increasing environmental concerns and depletion of natural resources have catalyzed the exploration of sustainable alternatives in civil engineering practices, particularly pavement construction. This study evaluates the efficacy of using recycled materials—crushed concrete aggregate (CCA), reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP), and recycled plastics—as viable substitutes for traditional pavement materials. By examining mechanical properties, environmental impacts, and real-world implementations, the research highlights the potential of these materials to meet or exceed the performance standards of traditional pavements. Mechanical testing shows that recycled materials provide comparable or enhanced performance metrics, while life cycle assessments reveal significant reductions in carbon emissions, resource consumption, and ecological toxicity. Case studies from diverse geographical contexts further validate the practical applicability and effectiveness of recycled materials. The study concludes with recommendations for standardizing material processing, updating policies, and continuing research to address long-term durability and environmental concerns. This paper contributes to the literature on sustainable civil engineering by providing a pathway for the increased adoption of recycled materials in pavement construction, thus aligning with global sustainability objectives.
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Advancing Pavement Sustainability with Recycled Materials (Text)
date: 2023-12-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: Advancing Pavement Sustainability with Recycled Materials (Text)
has document: Advancing Pavement Sustainability with Recycled Materials (Other)
has published: Advancing Pavement Sustainability with Recycled Materials (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Ali Akbar Firoozi
family name: Firoozi
given name: Ali Akbar
type: Person

Ali Asghar Firoozi
family name: Firoozi
given name: Ali Asghar
type: Person

The Role of Veterinarians in Forensic Science: A Review (Text)
has part: WVJ 13(3) 452-458, September 25, 2023.pdf
has file: WVJ 13(3) 452-458, September 25, 2023.pdf
type: Document

The Role of Veterinarians in Forensic Science: A Review (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: The Role of Veterinarians in Forensic Science: A Review (Text)
is version of: The Role of Veterinarians in Forensic Science: A Review (Text)
is volatile version of: The Role of Veterinarians in Forensic Science: A Review (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #963 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">The Role of Veterinarians in Forensic Science: A Review</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: The Role of Veterinarians in Forensic Science: A Review

The Role of Veterinarians in Forensic Science: A Review
abstract: Forensic science plays an important role in solving lawsuits involving human beings, such as assault, homicide, or poisoning cases. It combines scientific principles and techniques with legal procedures. Regarding past and present animal cruelty issues, many countries have passed stringent legislation to penalize individuals who abuse animals. Such animal cruelty protection acts are practiced in many countries, including Thailand, the United States, and Australia. Therefore, forensic science has been applied in the veterinary field, classified as a branch called veterinary forensic science.This field of study examines abnormalities in unnatural death in animals, collecting evidence from animals according to the chain of custody (crucial for documenting evidence) and the laws related to crimes against animals. This article gathers information by searching international databases (Scopus and Pubmed). The results of the search revealed the role of veterinarians in forensic science, the types of animal abuse that have led to legal actions (such as physical abuse and poisoning), and the laws seeking to prevent animal cruelty, each with its unique set of penalties, as implemented by different countries. The results revealed that veterinarians play a crucial role in animal forensic science by examining abused animals and ensuring the precise collection of samples, which serves as essential support for legal cases. It is important to involve specialized experts in these examinations, as their involvement substantially enhances the reliability of the results. Countries with laws to prevent animal cruelty, such as Malaysia, Thailand, Turkey, and Australia, punish animal abusers with varying fines and imprisonment. However, some countries still do not have practical laws to prevent animal cruelty directly, such as China and Iran. In this context, veterinarians should know the animal cruelty prevention laws in their area and educate animal owners to be aware of appropriate anim…
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: The Role of Veterinarians in Forensic Science: A Review (Text)
creator: N. Kulnides
date: 2023-12-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: The Role of Veterinarians in Forensic Science: A Review (Text)
has document: The Role of Veterinarians in Forensic Science: A Review (Other)
has published: The Role of Veterinarians in Forensic Science: A Review (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A. Lorsirigool
family name: Lorsirigool
given name: A.
type: Person

N. Kulnides
family name: Kulnides
given name: N.
type: Person

Effects of Histomonas, Trichomonas, and Eimeria Co-infection on Productivity and Macro-morphological Indicators of Eggs in Laying Hens (Text)
has part: WVJ13(4),551-560,December,25,2023.pdf
has file: WVJ13(4),551-560,December,25,2023.pdf
type: Document

Effects of Histomonas, Trichomonas, and Eimeria Co-infection on Productivity and Macro-morphological Indicators of Eggs in Laying Hens (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of Histomonas, Trichomonas, and Eimeria Co-infection on Productivity and Macro-morphological Indicators of Eggs in Laying Hens (Text)
is version of: Effects of Histomonas, Trichomonas, and Eimeria Co-infection on Productivity and Macro-morphological Indicators of Eggs in Laying Hens (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of Histomonas, Trichomonas, and Eimeria Co-infection on Productivity and Macro-morphological Indicators of Eggs in Laying Hens (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/948/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #948 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of Histomonas, Trichomonas, and Eimeria Co-infection on Productivity and Macro-morphological Indicators of Eggs in Laying Hens</epc:when>
primary topic: Effects of Histomonas, Trichomonas, and Eimeria Co-infection on Productivity and Macro-morphological Indicators of Eggs in Laying Hens

Effects of Histomonas, Trichomonas, and Eimeria Co-infection on Productivity and Macro-morphological Indicators of Eggs in Laying Hens
abstract: The study of macro-morphological changes is important for recognizing disturbances in egg formation that cause pathologies, especially co-infection. The current study aimed to evaluate the level of egg productivity and macro-morphological parameters of eggs in domestic chickens of the Rhode Island breed with co-infection of Histomonas, Trichomonas, and Eimeria. Clinical and parasitological, coproscopic, morphometric research, and statistical analysis methods were used for this research. Pathogens of Histomonas and Trichomonas were detected by microscopy of smears of fresh feces, and Eimeria oocysts were identified by flotation according to the Fullenborn method. During 30 days of research, there was a significant decrease in egg production (52), a decrease in egg weight by 16.8, and a decrease in the shell thickness by 30.43 during spontaneous Eimeria-Histomonosis-Trichomonosis co-infection in laying hens. The eggshell indicated noticeable macro-morphological changes, including deformations and defects resulting from insufficient calcification. These changes manifest as combined damage to the shell, characterized by small cracks, roughness, bumpy or spilled thickenings, and complete or partial depigmentation. When evaluating the internal content of eggs in 12 of their samples, there were bloody spots, relatively smaller and lighter yolks, thinning of the protein part. Thus, the specified macro-morphological changes and egg defects were the result of the negative impact of co-infection on the processes of egg formation, which indicates the systemic nature of the lesion and the morphofunctional insufficiency of the egg-forming organs. © Open Access: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indica…
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Effects of Histomonas, Trichomonas, and Eimeria Co-infection on Productivity and Macro-morphological Indicators of Eggs in Laying Hens (Text)
creator: P. Liulin
date: 2023-12-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effects of Histomonas, Trichomonas, and Eimeria Co-infection on Productivity and Macro-morphological Indicators of Eggs in Laying Hens (Text)
has document: Effects of Histomonas, Trichomonas, and Eimeria Co-infection on Productivity and Macro-morphological Indicators of Eggs in Laying Hens (Other)
has published: Effects of Histomonas, Trichomonas, and Eimeria Co-infection on Productivity and Macro-morphological Indicators of Eggs in Laying Hens (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A. Petrenko
family name: Petrenko
given name: A.
type: Person

M. Bogach
family name: Bogach
given name: M.
type: Person

L. Lyakhovich
family name: Lyakhovich
given name: L.
type: Person

I. Kostyuk
family name: Kostyuk
given name: I.
type: Person

P. Liulin
family name: Liulin
given name: P.
type: Person

The Current Status and Potential Development of Genetic Resources of Indigenous Toraya Spotted Buffalo in Indonesia: A Systematic Review (Text)
has part: WVJ13(4),617-625,December25,2023.pdf
has file: WVJ13(4),617-625,December25,2023.pdf
type: Document

The Current Status and Potential Development of Genetic Resources of Indigenous Toraya Spotted Buffalo in Indonesia: A Systematic Review (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: The Current Status and Potential Development of Genetic Resources of Indigenous Toraya Spotted Buffalo in Indonesia: A Systematic Review (Text)
is version of: The Current Status and Potential Development of Genetic Resources of Indigenous Toraya Spotted Buffalo in Indonesia: A Systematic Review (Text)
is volatile version of: The Current Status and Potential Development of Genetic Resources of Indigenous Toraya Spotted Buffalo in Indonesia: A Systematic Review (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/946/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #946 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">The Current Status and Potential Development of Genetic Resources of Indigenous Toraya Spotted Buffalo in Indonesia: A Systematic Review</epc:when>
primary topic: The Current Status and Potential Development of Genetic Resources of Indigenous Toraya Spotted Buffalo in Indonesia: A Systematic Review

The Current Status and Potential Development of Genetic Resources of Indigenous Toraya Spotted Buffalo in Indonesia: A Systematic Review
abstract: Buffaloes are integral to the Asiatic market as they are crucial for agricultural work and transportation and provide a significant source of dairy and meat, contributing to various industries, local economies, and cultural practices across the region. Indonesia is a mega biodiversity country abundant in livestock genetic resources, including indigenous, local, and introduced breeds that play a crucial role in agriculture and the livestock industry. These genetic resources offer the potential for selective breeding and improving the quality of livestock populations through well-designed breeding programs, ensuring sustainable livestock production for the future. The current study was performed using the â��Publish or Perishâ�� software, and the data obtained was analyzed using the CADIMA web tool. The Toraya buffalo population is the largest in the Tana Toraja and North Toraja regencies and is widely distributed within South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. The population of Toraya buffalo in this region reached 43674 heads. Toraya buffaloes exhibit diverse body color characteristics, such as black, gray, white, and mixed. Moreover, Toraya buffaloes possess distinct quantitative traits that set them apart from other swamp buffalo breeds. Although there are limited studies on Toraya buffaloes, the potential for broader and more comprehensive studies offers opportunities to uncover new information on the characteristics, genetics, reproduction, health, and management of Toraya buffaloes. The development of Toraya buffalo farms also holds significant economic promise, as it can lead to increased agricultural productivity and improved livelihoods for local communities by enhancing the quality by implementing well-planned breeding programs and leveraging reproductive technology, and genetics-based selection, growth, and productivity can be produced. To increase the population and productivity of Toraya buffaloes, a well-structured breeding program integrating reproductive t…
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: The Current Status and Potential Development of Genetic Resources of Indigenous Toraya Spotted Buffalo in Indonesia: A Systematic Review (Text)
creator: T. Maulana
date: 2023-12-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: The Current Status and Potential Development of Genetic Resources of Indigenous Toraya Spotted Buffalo in Indonesia: A Systematic Review (Text)
has document: The Current Status and Potential Development of Genetic Resources of Indigenous Toraya Spotted Buffalo in Indonesia: A Systematic Review (Other)
has published: The Current Status and Potential Development of Genetic Resources of Indigenous Toraya Spotted Buffalo in Indonesia: A Systematic Review (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

S. Said
family name: Said
given name: S.
type: Person

H. Iskandar
family name: Iskandar
given name: H.
type: Person

A. Gunawan
family name: Gunawan
given name: A.
type: Person

T. Maulana
family name: Maulana
given name: T.
type: Person

A Pathologic Case of Gout Tophi Deposition with a Concurrent Systemic Bacterial Infection in a Leopard Gecko (Eublepharis macularius) (Text)
has part: WVJ13(4),626-629,December25,2023.pdf
has file: WVJ13(4),626-629,December25,2023.pdf
type: Document

A Pathologic Case of Gout Tophi Deposition with a Concurrent Systemic Bacterial Infection in a Leopard Gecko (Eublepharis macularius) (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: A Pathologic Case of Gout Tophi Deposition with a Concurrent Systemic Bacterial Infection in a Leopard Gecko (Eublepharis macularius) (Text)
is version of: A Pathologic Case of Gout Tophi Deposition with a Concurrent Systemic Bacterial Infection in a Leopard Gecko (Eublepharis macularius) (Text)
is volatile version of: A Pathologic Case of Gout Tophi Deposition with a Concurrent Systemic Bacterial Infection in a Leopard Gecko (Eublepharis macularius) (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/957/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #957 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">A Pathologic Case of Gout Tophi Deposition with a Concurrent Systemic Bacterial Infection in a Leopard Gecko (Eublepharis macularius)</epc:when>
primary topic: A Pathologic Case of Gout Tophi Deposition with a Concurrent Systemic Bacterial Infection in a Leopard Gecko (Eublepharis macularius)

A Pathologic Case of Gout Tophi Deposition with a Concurrent Systemic Bacterial Infection in a Leopard Gecko (Eublepharis macularius)
abstract: Gout is caused by excessive uric acid in the blood deposited in tissues (visceral gout) or joints (articular gout), leading to severe inflammation and pain. A female leopard gecko was presented to the University Veterinary Hospital, University of Putra, Malaysia, with a history of swelling at the left caudal mandible, inappetence, and weight loss. An oral examination indicated a swollen mouth with scabs on the upper right mandible and multiple whitish deposits inside the mouth. The preliminary diagnosis was mouth rot, and the treatment included metronidazole and a multivitamin supplement. The leopard gecko died 12 days after treatment since there was no improvement. Post-mortem examination revealed that the liver was slightly enlarged with generalized moderate congestion and the presence of whitish deposits, as well as noticeable whitish deposits on the pleural surface of the lungs. Histopathological examination of the lungs revealed a granuloma with an inflammatory reaction predominantly by abundant mononuclear cells and fibrin deposition. An irregular collection of amorphous materials in the visceral pleura suggested gout tophi. The liver was infiltrated with amorphous material and fibrinous tissue, and it had mild congestion, indicating visceral gout and bacterial infection. Klebsiella pneumoniae and Proteus mirabilis were isolated from the lungs and liver samples, respectively. In conclusion, gout tophi is common in reptiles, but visceral involvement is rare, and early detection is critical to avoid secondary bacterial infection, as demonstrated in this case. © Open Access: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in th…
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: A Pathologic Case of Gout Tophi Deposition with a Concurrent Systemic Bacterial Infection in a Leopard Gecko (Eublepharis macularius) (Text)
creator: M. Mazlan
date: 2023-12-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: A Pathologic Case of Gout Tophi Deposition with a Concurrent Systemic Bacterial Infection in a Leopard Gecko (Eublepharis macularius) (Text)
has document: A Pathologic Case of Gout Tophi Deposition with a Concurrent Systemic Bacterial Infection in a Leopard Gecko (Eublepharis macularius) (Other)
has published: A Pathologic Case of Gout Tophi Deposition with a Concurrent Systemic Bacterial Infection in a Leopard Gecko (Eublepharis macularius) (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A. Che-Amat
family name: Che-Amat
given name: A.
type: Person

M.A. Zakaria
family name: Zakaria
given name: M.A.
type: Person

L.A. Samad
family name: Samad
given name: L.A.
type: Person

M. Mazlan
family name: Mazlan
given name: M.
type: Person

M.A. Syafiq
family name: Syafiq
given name: M.A.
type: Person

Observational Study on Reproductive Behavior in Semi-Wild Sambar Deer (Rusa unicolor) for Wildlife Conservation and Assisted Reproductive Management (Text)
has part: WVJ13(4),531-538,December25,2023.pdf
has file: WVJ13(4),531-538,December25,2023.pdf
type: Document

Observational Study on Reproductive Behavior in Semi-Wild Sambar Deer (Rusa unicolor) for Wildlife Conservation and Assisted Reproductive Management (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Observational Study on Reproductive Behavior in Semi-Wild Sambar Deer (Rusa unicolor) for Wildlife Conservation and Assisted Reproductive Management (Text)
is version of: Observational Study on Reproductive Behavior in Semi-Wild Sambar Deer (Rusa unicolor) for Wildlife Conservation and Assisted Reproductive Management (Text)
is volatile version of: Observational Study on Reproductive Behavior in Semi-Wild Sambar Deer (Rusa unicolor) for Wildlife Conservation and Assisted Reproductive Management (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/945/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #945 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Observational Study on Reproductive Behavior in Semi-Wild Sambar Deer (Rusa unicolor) for Wildlife Conservation and Assisted Reproductive Management</epc:when>
primary topic: Observational Study on Reproductive Behavior in Semi-Wild Sambar Deer (Rusa unicolor) for Wildlife Conservation and Assisted Reproductive Management

Observational Study on Reproductive Behavior in Semi-Wild Sambar Deer (Rusa unicolor) for Wildlife Conservation and Assisted Reproductive Management
abstract: Understanding the reproductive behaviors of different wildlife species is essential to unravel their reproductive strategies, ecological adaptations, and conservation requirements. This study delved into the reproductive biology of the sambar deer (Rusa unicolor), with a focus on promoting assisted reproductive technology for wildlife conservation and investigating the reproductive behaviors of male and female sambar deer. The study was conducted at Pusat Konservasi Hidupan Liar (PKHL) Sungkai, Perak, Malaysia. The observation focused on one male and two female sambar deer. Direct observations of the deer were conducted for 14 days in September 2022. The direct observations were performed in the morning (Session 1= 8-10 am), afternoon (Session 2 = 10-12 pm), and evening (Session 3= 3-5 pm), using the instantaneous sampling method. A total of 75 behavior instances were recorded, in which male deer exhibited the most reproductive behavior at 58 instances (77.3 of the total reproductive behavior). Successful mating was observed on day 6, elucidating a crepuscular preference in the male animal in exhibiting reproductive behavior. The femaleâ��s reproductive behavior lasted for a short period, from 24 hours for Female 2 and 72 hours for Female 1. In conclusion, there was a distinct behavior between the male and female deer during the rutting season. Understanding the reproductive behavior to estimate the length of estrus can be useful as a non-invasive tool to detect heat and can be considered to improve breeding management and implement assisted reproductive technology. © The Author(s) 2023. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Observational Study on Reproductive Behavior in Semi-Wild Sambar Deer (Rusa unicolor) for Wildlife Conservation and Assisted Reproductive Management (Text)
creator: A. Murad
date: 2023-12-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Observational Study on Reproductive Behavior in Semi-Wild Sambar Deer (Rusa unicolor) for Wildlife Conservation and Assisted Reproductive Management (Text)
has document: Observational Study on Reproductive Behavior in Semi-Wild Sambar Deer (Rusa unicolor) for Wildlife Conservation and Assisted Reproductive Management (Other)
has published: Observational Study on Reproductive Behavior in Semi-Wild Sambar Deer (Rusa unicolor) for Wildlife Conservation and Assisted Reproductive Management (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

H. Ithnin
family name: Ithnin
given name: H.
type: Person

T.R. Putra
family name: Putra
given name: T.R.
type: Person

W.-N. Fitri
family name: Fitri
given name: W.-N.
type: Person

C. Ngau
family name: Ngau
given name: C.
type: Person

A. Murad
family name: Murad
given name: A.
type: Person

Assessment of Rice Husk-Based Activated Carbon as Adsorbent in Domestic Wastewater Treatment (Text)
has part: JCEU13(4)56-64,2023.pdf
has file: JCEU13(4)56-64,2023.pdf
type: Document

Assessment of Rice Husk-Based Activated Carbon as Adsorbent in Domestic Wastewater Treatment (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Assessment of Rice Husk-Based Activated Carbon as Adsorbent in Domestic Wastewater Treatment (Text)
is version of: Assessment of Rice Husk-Based Activated Carbon as Adsorbent in Domestic Wastewater Treatment (Text)
is volatile version of: Assessment of Rice Husk-Based Activated Carbon as Adsorbent in Domestic Wastewater Treatment (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #863 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Assessment of Rice Husk-Based Activated Carbon as Adsorbent in Domestic Wastewater Treatment</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Assessment of Rice Husk-Based Activated Carbon as Adsorbent in Domestic Wastewater Treatment

Assessment of Rice Husk-Based Activated Carbon as Adsorbent in Domestic Wastewater Treatment
abstract: Indiscriminate discharge of wastewater into the environment is of utmost concern, especially in developing countries. This study evaluated the efficiency of rice husk based activated carbon in wastewater samples harvested from a students’ hostel and a restaurant within the Federal University of Technology, Akure. The adsorbent used was produced from rice husk using hydrogen tetraoxosulphate (VI) acid (H2SO4) as the activating agent. The aim of this study was to assess rice husk-activated carbon for the reduction of physicochemical parameters such as hardness, pH, biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), chemical oxygen demand (COD), dissolved oxygen (DO), total dissolved solid (TDS), total suspended solid (TSS), and heavy metals which include chromium (Cr), lead (Pb), manganese (Mn), and iron (Fe). The wastewater samples were treated using activated rice hush ash of particle size (180 µm) at four different doses (30, 35, 40, 45 grams/400 ml). The results showed that the different doses of activated carbon had different removal efficiency. It was observed that the optimum dosage was 40g for DO, COD, BOD, and TDS while 30g was optimum for Hardness. It was also observed that an increase in the concentration of rice husk adsorbent led to an increase in the removal efficiency for the heavy metals (Cr, Mn, Pb, and Fe). The maximum percentage removal of DO, COD, BOD, TDS, and TSS, with rice husk was 21%, 58%, 72%, 21%, and 57% respectively. After the treatment of the domestic wastewater and comparing with the WHO standard, the treated wastewater quality was found to be safe for direct discharge into surface water bodies and irrigation purposes.
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Assessment of Rice Husk-Based Activated Carbon as Adsorbent in Domestic Wastewater Treatment (Text)
date: 2023-12-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: CB History of civilization
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: Assessment of Rice Husk-Based Activated Carbon as Adsorbent in Domestic Wastewater Treatment (Text)
has document: Assessment of Rice Husk-Based Activated Carbon as Adsorbent in Domestic Wastewater Treatment (Other)
has published: Assessment of Rice Husk-Based Activated Carbon as Adsorbent in Domestic Wastewater Treatment (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Michael Oluwadamilare Ojedele
family name: Ojedele
given name: Michael Oluwadamilare
type: Person

Hephzibah Ayomide Abe
family name: Abe
given name: Hephzibah Ayomide
type: Person

Ochuko Mary Ojo
family name: Ojo
given name: Ochuko Mary
type: Person

The Composition of Zoophilic Fly Species in Eastern Ukraine (Text)
has part: WVJ13(4),501-509,December25,2023.pdf
has file: WVJ13(4),501-509,December25,2023.pdf
type: Document

The Composition of Zoophilic Fly Species in Eastern Ukraine (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: The Composition of Zoophilic Fly Species in Eastern Ukraine (Text)
is version of: The Composition of Zoophilic Fly Species in Eastern Ukraine (Text)
is volatile version of: The Composition of Zoophilic Fly Species in Eastern Ukraine (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #943 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">The Composition of Zoophilic Fly Species in Eastern Ukraine</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: The Composition of Zoophilic Fly Species in Eastern Ukraine

The Composition of Zoophilic Fly Species in Eastern Ukraine
abstract: Zoophilic Diptera plays a leading role in the epizootic foci formation of many infectious and parasitic diseases and directly affects the quality of livestock products. The current study aimed to analyze the number and species composition of parasitic Diptera in industrial, farm, and homestead agrobiocenoses of large and small cattle, pig, and poultry farms in Eastern Ukraine. The research involved entomological collection during the peak activity daylight hours in early May, July, and early September 2021-2022 per farm. A total of 360 entomological collections were made, and 4310 zoophilous flies were examined. In livestock farms of five districts of the Kharkiv region of Ukraine, 28 species of zoophilic flies were registered, among which Musca domestica, Muscina stabulans, Stomoxys calcitrans, Lucilia sericata, Protophormia terraenovae, and Drosophila species were dominant species. The analysis revealed that cattle biocenoses hosted 27 fly species, pigs had 8 species, and poultry and small cattle each had 7 species. The study indicated an increase in the population of Musca autumnalis, the main species in the pastures, near livestock premises during the summer. Stomoxys calcitrans was also recorded in livestock agrobiocenoses. The species Musca domestica, Musca autumnalis, and Stomoxys calcitrans account for 78.8 to 88.3 of the entire complex of zoophilous flies. The two species of Ortellia caesarion (shiny dung beetle) and Ortellia cornicina (green dung beetle), known for their role as manure mineralizers and deemed non-threatening to animals, were completely absent during the research period. The findings indicated the species of Eristalis tenax in agrobiocenoses in 2021. Therefore, it can be concluded that zoophilic flies are physical irritants to animals and potential carriers of many infectious diseases, especially diseases caused by unicellular organisms. © The Author(s) 2023
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: The Composition of Zoophilic Fly Species in Eastern Ukraine (Text)
creator: A. Paliy
date: 2023-12-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: The Composition of Zoophilic Fly Species in Eastern Ukraine (Text)
has document: The Composition of Zoophilic Fly Species in Eastern Ukraine (Other)
has published: The Composition of Zoophilic Fly Species in Eastern Ukraine (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

N. Sumakova
family name: Sumakova
given name: N.
type: Person

D. Bohach
family name: Bohach
given name: D.
type: Person

M. Bogach
family name: Bogach
given name: M.
type: Person

O. Pavlichenko
family name: Pavlichenko
given name: O.
type: Person

A. Paliy
family name: Paliy
given name: A.
type: Person

O. Bohach
family name: Bohach
given name: O.
type: Person

L. Perotska
family name: Perotska
given name: L.
type: Person

Cytology of Turkey Blood-Reactive Hemograms and Measures of Stress (Text)
has part: JWPR13(4),386-393,2023.pdf
has file: JWPR13(4),386-393,2023.pdf
type: Document

Cytology of Turkey Blood-Reactive Hemograms and Measures of Stress (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Cytology of Turkey Blood-Reactive Hemograms and Measures of Stress (Text)
is version of: Cytology of Turkey Blood-Reactive Hemograms and Measures of Stress (Text)
is volatile version of: Cytology of Turkey Blood-Reactive Hemograms and Measures of Stress (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1094 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Cytology of Turkey Blood-Reactive Hemograms and Measures of Stress</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Cytology of Turkey Blood-Reactive Hemograms and Measures of Stress

Cytology of Turkey Blood-Reactive Hemograms and Measures of Stress
abstract: The current study was intended to offer a cytological counterbalance to published descriptions of how processing or other procedures affect turkey welfare. Cytology represents a detailed description of morphological atypia or unusual intracellular or intercellular behavior. The study aimed to describe the variation of blood cells of commercial turkeys. Blood films were collected from 4 turkeys at four different ages of 6, 12, 17, and 19 weeks at commercial farms by a qualified veterinarian. The slides, stained by Wright-Giemsa, were photographed and interpreted off-site. Normal cells of the lymphocyte (L) and heterophil (H) series were described first, followed by examples of atypical cells of other series. These were shown with descriptions of cellularity defined as the proportion of leukocytes in each microscopic field. The results indicated examples of cells whose presence in a standard differential count (SDC) was important enough to disqualify the simple H/L ratio as a stress measure. These cells were atypical members of the lymphoid series, plasmacytes, and other cell types. Atypical granulocytes were heterophils with irregular shapes and faint nuclear staining (hypochromia). An example of a representative total white count revealed how the H/L value could depend on where the cells were counted on the slide. In conclusion, the cytology clearly shows that the presence of atypical cells in a hemogram highlights the inadequacy of relying solely on the simple H/L ratio to estimate stress status.
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Cytology of Turkey Blood-Reactive Hemograms and Measures of Stress (Text)
creator: C Paul
date: 2023-12-25
is part of: repository
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Cytology of Turkey Blood-Reactive Hemograms and Measures of Stress (Text)
has document: Cytology of Turkey Blood-Reactive Hemograms and Measures of Stress (Other)
has published: Cytology of Turkey Blood-Reactive Hemograms and Measures of Stress (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

C Paul
family name: Paul
given name: C
type: Person
family name: Cotter
given name: P. F.
name: P. F. Cotter

Journal of World’s Poultry Research
type: Collection

Standardization of the Simple Methodology for Experimentally Induced Ischemic Stroke in Rat Models (Text)
has part: WVJ13(4),510-519,December 25,2023.pdf
has file: WVJ13(4),510-519,December 25,2023.pdf
type: Document

Standardization of the Simple Methodology for Experimentally Induced Ischemic Stroke in Rat Models (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Standardization of the Simple Methodology for Experimentally Induced Ischemic Stroke in Rat Models (Text)
is version of: Standardization of the Simple Methodology for Experimentally Induced Ischemic Stroke in Rat Models (Text)
is volatile version of: Standardization of the Simple Methodology for Experimentally Induced Ischemic Stroke in Rat Models (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #950 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Standardization of the Simple Methodology for Experimentally Induced Ischemic Stroke in Rat Models</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Standardization of the Simple Methodology for Experimentally Induced Ischemic Stroke in Rat Models

Standardization of the Simple Methodology for Experimentally Induced Ischemic Stroke in Rat Models
abstract: Stroke is a globally significant and devastating disease that requires prompt treatment. Animal models are commonly used to investigate stroke therapy, often through experimentally induced ischemic stroke (EIIS). However, challenges arise in implementing EIIS in animal models. The current study aimed to present a simple EIIS methodology for animal models. A total of 60 male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into five groups, namely Group 1 (sham-operated), Groups 2 to 5 (EIIS groups) with different duration of common carotid artery (CCA) ligation, including 1, 2, 4, and 8 hours, respectively. The ligation was performed on the CCA and its branches. Before the experiment, the rats were anesthetized, and the incision area was shaved and disinfected. The sagittal ventral midline was incised, with neck muscles retracted to expose the right CCA. The occlusion was performed on three sides of a carotid artery (common, external, and internal) using a simple interrupted suture. The occlusion of blood flow using ligation was performed at different times depending on the groups. After that, the CCA ligations were re-perfused by cutting the suture knot. The brain and blood were collected on days 1 and 7 after reperfusion. The results indicated that 4 and 8 hours of CCA ligation significantly impacted the general condition and neuro-deficit score. Moreover, 4 and 8 hours of CCA ligation could induce ischemic stroke by its capacity to cause infarction within the brain parenchyma and increase the platelet-to-white blood cell ratio, C-reactive protein, and De Ritis ratio. In contrast, 1 and 2 hours of CCA ligation did not significantly affect the observed parameters. It can be concluded that the EIIS using 4 and 8 hours of CCA ligation can be applied to induce ischemic stroke in rat models with consistent impacts on general conditions, neuro-deficit, hematology, and serology. © The Author(s) 2023. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Standardization of the Simple Methodology for Experimentally Induced Ischemic Stroke in Rat Models (Text)
creator: Y.A. Prakoso
date: 2023-12-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Standardization of the Simple Methodology for Experimentally Induced Ischemic Stroke in Rat Models (Text)
has document: Standardization of the Simple Methodology for Experimentally Induced Ischemic Stroke in Rat Models (Other)
has published: Standardization of the Simple Methodology for Experimentally Induced Ischemic Stroke in Rat Models (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A. Aliviameita
family name: Aliviameita
given name: A.
type: Person

M. Sigit
family name: Sigit
given name: M.
type: Person

Y.A. Prakoso
family name: Prakoso
given name: Y.A.
type: Person
given name: Y. A.
name: Y. A. Prakoso

The Impacts of Body Condition, Microclimate, Wind Speed, and Air Pollutant on Physiological Response of Laying Hen Reared under Tropical Climate (Text)
has part: JWPR13(4),419-425,2023.pdf
has file: JWPR13(4),419-425,2023.pdf
type: Document

The Impacts of Body Condition, Microclimate, Wind Speed, and Air Pollutant on Physiological Response of Laying Hen Reared under Tropical Climate (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: The Impacts of Body Condition, Microclimate, Wind Speed, and Air Pollutant on Physiological Response of Laying Hen Reared under Tropical Climate (Text)
is version of: The Impacts of Body Condition, Microclimate, Wind Speed, and Air Pollutant on Physiological Response of Laying Hen Reared under Tropical Climate (Text)
is volatile version of: The Impacts of Body Condition, Microclimate, Wind Speed, and Air Pollutant on Physiological Response of Laying Hen Reared under Tropical Climate (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/929/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #929 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">The Impacts of Body Condition, Microclimate, Wind Speed, and Air Pollutant on Physiological Response of Laying Hen Reared under Tropical Climate</epc:when>
primary topic: The Impacts of Body Condition, Microclimate, Wind Speed, and Air Pollutant on Physiological Response of Laying Hen Reared under Tropical Climate

The Impacts of Body Condition, Microclimate, Wind Speed, and Air Pollutant on Physiological Response of Laying Hen Reared under Tropical Climate
abstract: The environmental changes in the animalâ��s body status could manifest as a physiological response. The present study investigated the impact of body condition, microclimate, wind speed, and air pollutants on the physiological response of laying hens. Therefore, a total of 172 laying hens at 16 weeks of age from Isa Brown were investigated for 5 days. Data on body condition, microclimate, wind speed, and physiological response were recorded and then analyzed using the SEM model by Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modeling using smartPLS. The obtained result revealed that 59.71 of the physiological response of the chickens (respiratory rate and rectal temperature) reared at the open house system could be predicted by the independent. The microclimate (γ = 0.465) was found to be more effective than body condition (γ = 0.237), wind speed (γ = -0.364), and air pollutant (γ = 0.08). Moreover, it was found that as much as 83.1 of the air pollutants in the open house system could be predicted by the independent variables, and wind speed (γ = -0.890) was more effective than microclimate (γ = 0.074) variables. © The Author(s) 2023
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: The Impacts of Body Condition, Microclimate, Wind Speed, and Air Pollutant on Physiological Response of Laying Hen Reared under Tropical Climate (Text)
date: 2023-12-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: The Impacts of Body Condition, Microclimate, Wind Speed, and Air Pollutant on Physiological Response of Laying Hen Reared under Tropical Climate (Text)
has document: The Impacts of Body Condition, Microclimate, Wind Speed, and Air Pollutant on Physiological Response of Laying Hen Reared under Tropical Climate (Other)
has published: The Impacts of Body Condition, Microclimate, Wind Speed, and Air Pollutant on Physiological Response of Laying Hen Reared under Tropical Climate (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

H.S. Prayogi
family name: Prayogi
given name: H.S.
type: Person

. Suyadi
family name: Suyadi
given name: .
type: Person

O. Sofjan
family name: Sofjan
given name: O.
type: Person

V.M.A. Nurgiartiningsih
family name: Nurgiartiningsih
given name: V.M.A.
type: Person

The Role of Newcastle Disease Virus in Cancer Therapy: A Systematic Review (Text)
has part: JWPR13(4),373-385,2023.pdf
has file: JWPR13(4),373-385,2023.pdf
type: Document

The Role of Newcastle Disease Virus in Cancer Therapy: A Systematic Review (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: The Role of Newcastle Disease Virus in Cancer Therapy: A Systematic Review (Text)
is version of: The Role of Newcastle Disease Virus in Cancer Therapy: A Systematic Review (Text)
is volatile version of: The Role of Newcastle Disease Virus in Cancer Therapy: A Systematic Review (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #931 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">The Role of Newcastle Disease Virus in Cancer Therapy: A Systematic Review</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: The Role of Newcastle Disease Virus in Cancer Therapy: A Systematic Review

The Role of Newcastle Disease Virus in Cancer Therapy: A Systematic Review
abstract: Recently, immunotherapy has become a hopeful option for cancer therapy. Taking advantage of pathogens is a well-established method of cancer immunotherapy. It has been shown that the Newcastle disease virus (NDV), an avian virus with oncolytic properties, can be used to treat cancer. This study was designed to offer a comprehensive overview of the role of NDV in cancer treatment, focusing on its attributes, mechanisms of action, preclinical and clinical trials, and future perspectives. A systematic literature review was performed to gather relevant information about NDV in cancer therapy. The inclusion criteria of this study included studies conducted in vitro and in vivo as well as clinical trials to investigate the anti-cancer effects and mechanisms behind the action of NDV. A total of 34 out of 176 academic articles, preclinical studies, clinical trials, and review articles were analyzed to collect key findings. In addition to replicating selectively through invading cancerous cells, NDV has been shown to induce apoptosis in in vivo studies. There is evidence that it can induce apoptosis, induce oncolysis, and modulate immune function in preclinical research. Studies have demonstrated that combining this therapy with chemotherapy, immunotherapies, and targeted therapies provides encouraging results regarding effectiveness and safety in animal models. As a result of NDVâ��s ability to induce immunogenic cell death, the immune system is activated when it reacts to cancer cells. In addition, NDV infection promotes the recruitment and activation of immune cells, especially cytotoxic T cells, by releasing cytokines and chemokines. This dual mechanism triggers anti-cancer immune responses. An interesting new approach to cancer treatment is based on the selective replication of NDV, which can induce immunogenic cell death in tumor tissues and interfere with oncogenic signaling pathways. Research in preclinical models has yielded valuable information, as well as evidence…
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: The Role of Newcastle Disease Virus in Cancer Therapy: A Systematic Review (Text)
date: 2023-12-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: The Role of Newcastle Disease Virus in Cancer Therapy: A Systematic Review (Text)
has document: The Role of Newcastle Disease Virus in Cancer Therapy: A Systematic Review (Other)
has published: The Role of Newcastle Disease Virus in Cancer Therapy: A Systematic Review (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

N. Rajaei
family name: Rajaei
given name: N.
type: Person

N.L. Khavidaki
family name: Khavidaki
given name: N.L.
type: Person

N. Faraji
family name: Faraji
given name: N.
type: Person

P.B. Khabaz
family name: Khabaz
given name: P.B.
type: Person

A. Omranzadeh
family name: Omranzadeh
given name: A.
type: Person

M. Yousefi
family name: Yousefi
given name: M.
type: Person

The Importance and Challenges of Primary Chicken Embryo Liver Cells in Studies of Poultry Viral Diseases: A Review (Text)
has part: JWPR13(4),364-372,2023.pdf
has file: JWPR13(4),364-372,2023.pdf
type: Document

The Importance and Challenges of Primary Chicken Embryo Liver Cells in Studies of Poultry Viral Diseases: A Review (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: The Importance and Challenges of Primary Chicken Embryo Liver Cells in Studies of Poultry Viral Diseases: A Review (Text)
is version of: The Importance and Challenges of Primary Chicken Embryo Liver Cells in Studies of Poultry Viral Diseases: A Review (Text)
is volatile version of: The Importance and Challenges of Primary Chicken Embryo Liver Cells in Studies of Poultry Viral Diseases: A Review (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/934/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #934 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">The Importance and Challenges of Primary Chicken Embryo Liver Cells in Studies of Poultry Viral Diseases: A Review</epc:when>
primary topic: The Importance and Challenges of Primary Chicken Embryo Liver Cells in Studies of Poultry Viral Diseases: A Review

The Importance and Challenges of Primary Chicken Embryo Liver Cells in Studies of Poultry Viral Diseases: A Review
abstract: Primary chicken embryo liver (CEL) cells are derived from the liver tissue of chicken embryonated eggs (CEE) using an aseptic isolation technique and growth under a controlled atmosphere in an artificial environment for cell attachment and proliferation. Although this primary cultured cell has been established for more than six decades, utilization of primary cells is still the preferable medium nowadays as the â��gold standardâ�� due to several advantages over other diagnostic techniques. Cells provide better adaptability of the viruses and easily mimic the natural host environment with high virus titration. The volume of virus suspension could be increased by applying an immortal chicken embryo liver-derived cell line. The current review aimed to highlight the importance and challenges of using primary chicken embryo liver cells in poultry virus studies. Primary CEL cells are widely used as an alternative host for diagnosis of infectious poultry viruses, cultivation and passaging of virus isolates, and vaccine production. Yet, there are some challenges and limitations in handling this primary cell, which requires appropriate facilities and environment to sustain the rapid growth of confluent monolayer cells, as highlighted in this paper. The availability of specific pathogen-free CEE is a major concern due to limited resources globally, thus creating a challenge for vaccine manufacturers to upscale the cultured cells. Future improvement of primary cell culture preparation necessitates new technology by applying cellular microcarrier in the bioreactor machine for efficient cell growth and subsequent routine virus cultivation. This study can help the researchers understand the advantages of primary CEL cells and their applications due to their significant impact on poultry viruses. © Open Access: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any mediu…
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: The Importance and Challenges of Primary Chicken Embryo Liver Cells in Studies of Poultry Viral Diseases: A Review (Text)
date: 2023-12-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: The Importance and Challenges of Primary Chicken Embryo Liver Cells in Studies of Poultry Viral Diseases: A Review (Text)
has document: The Importance and Challenges of Primary Chicken Embryo Liver Cells in Studies of Poultry Viral Diseases: A Review (Other)
has published: The Importance and Challenges of Primary Chicken Embryo Liver Cells in Studies of Poultry Viral Diseases: A Review (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

U.C. Clifford
family name: Clifford
given name: U.C.
type: Person

N.M. Sohaimi
family name: Sohaimi
given name: N.M.
type: Person

Hematological Profile and Aminotransferase Activity in Kintamani Bali Puppies Injected with High Doses of Ivermectin (Text)
has part: WVJ13(4),543-550,December25,2023.pdf
has file: WVJ13(4),543-550,December25,2023.pdf
type: Document

Hematological Profile and Aminotransferase Activity in Kintamani Bali Puppies Injected with High Doses of Ivermectin (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Hematological Profile and Aminotransferase Activity in Kintamani Bali Puppies Injected with High Doses of Ivermectin (Text)
is version of: Hematological Profile and Aminotransferase Activity in Kintamani Bali Puppies Injected with High Doses of Ivermectin (Text)
is volatile version of: Hematological Profile and Aminotransferase Activity in Kintamani Bali Puppies Injected with High Doses of Ivermectin (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/940/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #940 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Hematological Profile and Aminotransferase Activity in Kintamani Bali Puppies Injected with High Doses of Ivermectin</epc:when>
primary topic: Hematological Profile and Aminotransferase Activity in Kintamani Bali Puppies Injected with High Doses of Ivermectin

Hematological Profile and Aminotransferase Activity in Kintamani Bali Puppies Injected with High Doses of Ivermectin
abstract: Ivermectin toxicity is known to cause harmful side effects or even death in dogs intolerant to the medication. Intolerant dogs have a mutation in the MDR-1 (Multi-Drug Resistance) gene, so they lack the P-glycoprotein gene that removes drugs from the brain. Therefore, this study aimed to determine ivermectin toxicity in Kintamani Bali puppies by examining physiological responses based on hematological profiles and aminotransferase activity after a high-dose injection. A laboratory observational approach was used, and the samples were 25 healthy female Kintamani puppies based on a veterinary examination, aged 3-6 months, weighing 6.32 ± 1.18 kg, randomly divided equally into five treatment groups. The treatments included a placebo (1ml Aqua Pro Injection) as a control, as well as a single dose of ivermectin injection sequentially 200, 400, 800, and 1600 µg/kg subcutaneously. Blood samples were collected before treatment and after 7 and 14 days post-treatment. The hematologic parameters observed included levels of hemoglobin, erythrocytes, hematocrit, total leukocytes, neutrophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, eosinophils, and basophils, as well as blood biochemistry, namely aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) activities. Observation results after 4 hours of administration of ivermectin at doses of 800 and 1600 µg/kg of puppies showed changes in behavior, restlessness, depression, tremors, mydriasis, hypersalivation, anorexia, and polydipsia. Meanwhile, the results of hematological examination on the seventh day after ivermectin treatment showed a trend of erythropenia, leukocytosis, a decrease in hemoglobin levels, and an increase in aminotransferase enzyme activity. This condition continued until day 14, but the physiological parameter values showed that the puppyâ��s condition gradually improved compared to the seventh day after treatment. There were significant differences in the blood profile, AST, and ALT of Kintamani puppies inject…
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Hematological Profile and Aminotransferase Activity in Kintamani Bali Puppies Injected with High Doses of Ivermectin (Text)
creator: L.M. Sudimartini
date: 2023-12-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Hematological Profile and Aminotransferase Activity in Kintamani Bali Puppies Injected with High Doses of Ivermectin (Text)
has document: Hematological Profile and Aminotransferase Activity in Kintamani Bali Puppies Injected with High Doses of Ivermectin (Other)
has published: Hematological Profile and Aminotransferase Activity in Kintamani Bali Puppies Injected with High Doses of Ivermectin (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

I.M. Merdana
family name: Merdana
given name: I.M.
type: Person

R.M.D. Mufa
family name: Mufa
given name: R.M.D.
type: Person

L.M. Sudimartini
family name: Sudimartini
given name: L.M.
type: Person

The Effect of Deformation Parameters of Clay-Core on Arching Behaviour of Rockfill Dam (Text)
has part: JCEU13(4)42-49,2023.pdf
has file: JCEU13(4)42-49,2023.pdf
type: Document

The Effect of Deformation Parameters of Clay-Core on Arching Behaviour of Rockfill Dam (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: The Effect of Deformation Parameters of Clay-Core on Arching Behaviour of Rockfill Dam (Text)
is version of: The Effect of Deformation Parameters of Clay-Core on Arching Behaviour of Rockfill Dam (Text)
is volatile version of: The Effect of Deformation Parameters of Clay-Core on Arching Behaviour of Rockfill Dam (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #861 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">The Effect of Deformation Parameters of Clay-Core on Arching Behaviour of Rockfill Dam</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: The Effect of Deformation Parameters of Clay-Core on Arching Behaviour of Rockfill Dam

The Effect of Deformation Parameters of Clay-Core on Arching Behaviour of Rockfill Dam
abstract: In zoned embankment dams, horizontal and vertical cracks developing in the upstream-downstream direction for various reasons cause internal erosion, resulting in serious consequences such as dam failure. Hydraulic fracturing is one of the mechanisms that cause these cracks to develop in the upstream-downstream direction. Hydraulic fracturing occurs when the stresses at the upstream face of the core are less than or equal to the hydrostatic stresses originating from the reservoir. The arching phenomenon creates the stress environment in which hydraulic fracturing can develop. In transverse arching, one of the arching types, stress transfer occurs from the core to the transition and shell zones. As a result of this stress transfer, the vertical stresses on the upstream surface of the clay core decrease. This study examines the effect on zoned dam transverse arching behavior in combinations where the geomechanical characteristics of the clay core (Elasticity modulus and Poisson ratio) change, provided that the material characteristics in the transition and shell zones are constant. Numerical analyses were carried out using the finite element method using the maximum cross-section of Çınarcık Dam. As a result of numerical analysis, it was seen that the increase in the elasticity modulus and Poisson ratio values, which are the deformation parameters of the clay core, was effective in reducing the transverse arching potential.
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: The Effect of Deformation Parameters of Clay-Core on Arching Behaviour of Rockfill Dam (Text)
date: 2023-12-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: CB History of civilization
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: The Effect of Deformation Parameters of Clay-Core on Arching Behaviour of Rockfill Dam (Text)
has document: The Effect of Deformation Parameters of Clay-Core on Arching Behaviour of Rockfill Dam (Other)
has published: The Effect of Deformation Parameters of Clay-Core on Arching Behaviour of Rockfill Dam (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Sadettin TOPÇU
family name: TOPÇU
given name: Sadettin
type: Person

Evren SEYREK
family name: SEYREK
given name: Evren
type: Person

Carrageenan-Induced Acute Inflammation on Back-Skin of Mice: Histopathological Features, Number of Inflammatory Cells, and Expression of COX-2, COX-1, and IL-6 (Text)
has part: WVJ13(4),520-530,December25,2023.pdf
has file: WVJ13(4),520-530,December25,2023.pdf
type: Document

Carrageenan-Induced Acute Inflammation on Back-Skin of Mice: Histopathological Features, Number of Inflammatory Cells, and Expression of COX-2, COX-1, and IL-6 (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Carrageenan-Induced Acute Inflammation on Back-Skin of Mice: Histopathological Features, Number of Inflammatory Cells, and Expression of COX-2, COX-1, and IL-6 (Text)
is version of: Carrageenan-Induced Acute Inflammation on Back-Skin of Mice: Histopathological Features, Number of Inflammatory Cells, and Expression of COX-2, COX-1, and IL-6 (Text)
is volatile version of: Carrageenan-Induced Acute Inflammation on Back-Skin of Mice: Histopathological Features, Number of Inflammatory Cells, and Expression of COX-2, COX-1, and IL-6 (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/954/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #954 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Carrageenan-Induced Acute Inflammation on Back-Skin of Mice: Histopathological Features, Number of Inflammatory Cells, and Expression of COX-2, COX-1, and IL-6</epc:when>
primary topic: Carrageenan-Induced Acute Inflammation on Back-Skin of Mice: Histopathological Features, Number of Inflammatory Cells, and Expression of COX-2, COX-1, and IL-6

Carrageenan-Induced Acute Inflammation on Back-Skin of Mice: Histopathological Features, Number of Inflammatory Cells, and Expression of COX-2, COX-1, and IL-6
abstract: Carrageenan is a sulfated polysaccharide obtained from red seaweed (Rhodophyceae) and can trigger inflammatory activation in both humans and laboratory animals. This study aimed to investigate the expression of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), cyclooxygenase-1 (COX-1), and interleukin-6 (IL-6) and the number of inflammatory cells (neutrophil) involved in a carrageenan-induced acute inflammatory model in the back skin of mice. Paraffin blocks from the back skin of female Swiss mice aged 8 weeks were used in this study. The back-skins of 4 groups of 5 mice in each group were subcutaneously injected with 1, 2, and 4 carrageenan powder in 0.9 buffer saline and 0.9 buffer saline as control. Skin samples on paraffin blocks were taken 6 hours after carrageenan injection. Furthermore, paraffin blocks were stained with hematoxylin-eosin (HE) to count the number of inflammatory cells. Immunohistochemistry staining using anti-COX-2, COX-1, and IL-6 antibodies was performed to determine the role of inflammatory mediators. The results showed that the number of inflammatory cells (neutrophils) increased significantly following an increase in carrageenan concentrations. The COX-2, COX-1, and IL-6 expressed by inflammatory cells increased significantly at carrageenan concentrations of 1 to 4. Histopathological features supported the results obtained from the calculation of the number of inflammatory cells and the expression of COX-2, COX-1, and IL-6. The inflammatory markers consisting of COX-2, COX-1, and IL-6 were expressed on the back skin of mice at 6 hours post-injection with 1 to 4 carrageenan. It can be concluded that carrageenan can be used for an acute inflammatory model of the back skin of a mouse. This inflammation model is intended to facilitate the evaluation or measurement of therapeutic and inflammatory responses when test substances are administered topically or transdermal. © The Author(s) 2023. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Carrageenan-Induced Acute Inflammation on Back-Skin of Mice: Histopathological Features, Number of Inflammatory Cells, and Expression of COX-2, COX-1, and IL-6 (Text)
creator: S. Widyarini
date: 2023-12-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Carrageenan-Induced Acute Inflammation on Back-Skin of Mice: Histopathological Features, Number of Inflammatory Cells, and Expression of COX-2, COX-1, and IL-6 (Text)
has document: Carrageenan-Induced Acute Inflammation on Back-Skin of Mice: Histopathological Features, Number of Inflammatory Cells, and Expression of COX-2, COX-1, and IL-6 (Other)
has published: Carrageenan-Induced Acute Inflammation on Back-Skin of Mice: Histopathological Features, Number of Inflammatory Cells, and Expression of COX-2, COX-1, and IL-6 (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A.M. Akrom
family name: Akrom
given name: A.M.
type: Person

A.D. Paryuni
family name: Paryuni
given name: A.D.
type: Person

S Sugiyono
family name: Sugiyono
given name: S
type: Person

S. Widyarini
family name: Widyarini
given name: S.
type: Person

Microfeed Incorporated with Probiotic for Aquaculture: A Review (Text)
has part: WVJ13(4),595-605,December25,2023.pdf
has file: WVJ13(4),595-605,December25,2023.pdf
type: Document

Microfeed Incorporated with Probiotic for Aquaculture: A Review (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Microfeed Incorporated with Probiotic for Aquaculture: A Review (Text)
is version of: Microfeed Incorporated with Probiotic for Aquaculture: A Review (Text)
is volatile version of: Microfeed Incorporated with Probiotic for Aquaculture: A Review (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #944 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Microfeed Incorporated with Probiotic for Aquaculture: A Review</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Microfeed Incorporated with Probiotic for Aquaculture: A Review

Microfeed Incorporated with Probiotic for Aquaculture: A Review
abstract: Ensuring the availability of high-quality larvae in sufficient quantities remains a significant bottleneck for the grow-out phase of aquaculture. Over the past century, various alternative dietary solutions for larval stages have been explored, encompassing bacteria, microalgal pastes, yeasts, and various inert microparticles, though with inconsistent outcomes. This review aimed to discuss the innovative integration of probiotics into microfeeds, highlighting encapsulation, coating, and fermentation techniques to propel aquaculture productivity. Microfeeds, which are often nutrient-rich and easily assimilated in powdered or liquid form, play a crucial role in larval fish nutrition. These can be classified into microencapsulated, dry, liquid, and live feeds. The choice of microfeed is pivotal, ensuring appeal, digestibility, and water stability tailored to each larval stage. As probiotics gain popularity in aquaculture for their potential to enhance growth, bolster disease resistance, and improve water quality, their administration methods have diversified. The probiotics can be administered through direct immersion and bath treatments to biofloc systems and feed additives. The results indicated that microfeed incorporated with probiotics showed a positive result impact on the aquaculture industry. © The Author(s) 2023. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Microfeed Incorporated with Probiotic for Aquaculture: A Review (Text)
creator: N.M. Yaslikan
date: 2023-12-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Microfeed Incorporated with Probiotic for Aquaculture: A Review (Text)
has document: Microfeed Incorporated with Probiotic for Aquaculture: A Review (Other)
has published: Microfeed Incorporated with Probiotic for Aquaculture: A Review (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

J. Yaminudin
family name: Yaminudin
given name: J.
type: Person

N.W. Rasdi
family name: Rasdi
given name: N.W.
type: Person

M. Karim
family name: Karim
given name: M.
type: Person

N.M. Yaslikan
family name: Yaslikan
given name: N.M.
type: Person

Effects of Microorganism Supplementation on Egg Quality and Production (Text)
has part: JWPR13(4),406-418,2023.pdf
has file: JWPR13(4),406-418,2023.pdf
type: Document

Effects of Microorganism Supplementation on Egg Quality and Production (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of Microorganism Supplementation on Egg Quality and Production (Text)
is version of: Effects of Microorganism Supplementation on Egg Quality and Production (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of Microorganism Supplementation on Egg Quality and Production (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #930 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of Microorganism Supplementation on Egg Quality and Production</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Effects of Microorganism Supplementation on Egg Quality and Production

Effects of Microorganism Supplementation on Egg Quality and Production
abstract: Effective microorganism (EM) is a combination of more than 80 different types of beneficial microorganisms contributing to a wide range of applications in medicine, environment, and agriculture (livestock sector, crop sector, and forestry). This experiment was conducted to evaluate the effects of EM supplementation on hen day egg production and egg quality traits of Bovans Brown laying hens. At the age of 16 weeks, 144 pullets were purchased from small-scale poultry farms in Debre Markos. The chickens were divided into four treatments, each of which was replicated three times and contained 12 chickens. The treatment groups were T1 (control, commercial ration only), T2 (supplemented 16 ml EM per liter of drinking water), T3 (supplemented 5 Bokashi in feed), and T4 (supplemented 16 ml EM per liter of drinking water and 5 Bokashi in feed). Prior to collecting the actual data, the layer chickens had 2 weeks of adaptation. The hen day egg production was evaluated, and laboratory analysis was conducted to detect the external and internal egg quality. The results showed no significant difference among treatments on hen day egg productions, which ranged from 74 to 80 percent. Among the external egg quality traits, T4 had the highest egg weight, compared to other treatment groups. The T3 and T4 treatments had the highest shell weight. The shell thickness ranged from 0.37 to 0.39 mm. The shape index ranged from 76.81 to 79.11, with no difference among the groups. Moreover, T4 had a significantly higher egg mass than T1 and T2. The specific gravity of an egg ranged from 1.06 to 1.08 g/cm3. Among the internal egg quality traits, the albumin weights of T3 and T4 were significantly higher than those of T1. The highest and the lowest Hough units were observed in T4 and T1, respectively. The highest yolk weight was observed in T4 among the groups. The yolk index ranged from 0.45 to 0.49. The yolk color ranged from 5.27 to 7.33. Finally, overall egg quality parameters in T4 were bet…
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Effects of Microorganism Supplementation on Egg Quality and Production (Text)
date: 2023-12-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effects of Microorganism Supplementation on Egg Quality and Production (Text)
has document: Effects of Microorganism Supplementation on Egg Quality and Production (Other)
has published: Effects of Microorganism Supplementation on Egg Quality and Production (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

M.B. Yitbarek
family name: Yitbarek
given name: M.B.
type: Person

Hematological and Biochemical Parameters of Macropod Progressive Periodontal Disease in Wild Western Gray Kangaroos (Text)
has part: WVJ13(4),630-635,December25,2023.pdf
has file: WVJ13(4),630-635,December25,2023.pdf
type: Document

Hematological and Biochemical Parameters of Macropod Progressive Periodontal Disease in Wild Western Gray Kangaroos (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Hematological and Biochemical Parameters of Macropod Progressive Periodontal Disease in Wild Western Gray Kangaroos (Text)
is version of: Hematological and Biochemical Parameters of Macropod Progressive Periodontal Disease in Wild Western Gray Kangaroos (Text)
is volatile version of: Hematological and Biochemical Parameters of Macropod Progressive Periodontal Disease in Wild Western Gray Kangaroos (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/953/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #953 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Hematological and Biochemical Parameters of Macropod Progressive Periodontal Disease in Wild Western Gray Kangaroos</epc:when>
primary topic: Hematological and Biochemical Parameters of Macropod Progressive Periodontal Disease in Wild Western Gray Kangaroos

Hematological and Biochemical Parameters of Macropod Progressive Periodontal Disease in Wild Western Gray Kangaroos
abstract: Macropod progressive periodontal disease (MPPD), known as Lumpy Jaw, poses a persistent and potentially fatal threat in Western gray kangaroos when they are kept in captivity. Such a condition leads to the development of osteomyelitis and sepsis in Western gray kangaroos (Macropus fuliginosus). This case study presented the inaugural examination of hematological and biochemical aspects of MPPD with a progression toward sepsis in a captive environment. The primary objective of this research was to pinpoint hematological and biochemical indicators associated with severe MPPD in a Western gray kangaroo held in captivity. The study employed various methods, including clinical, radiographical, hematological, and biochemical analyses, as well as microbiological study methods. The case was a 2.5-year-old male wild Western gray kangaroo with fever (39.7 °C), dehydration, dyspnea, tachycardia, and involuntary jaw clenching due to stress and agitation. The kangaroo had a history of lethargy, anorexia, swelling of the soft tissues of the lower jaw on the left side, and tenderness during palpation. A radiograph of the head revealed mandible proliferative lesions. The hematological and biochemical examinations indicated an increase in the total count of leucocytes, level of neutrophils, number of erythrocytes, hematocrit level, and lymphopenia. Increased activity of alkaline phosphatase, amylase, and creatinine elevated azotemia. There was a decrease in the content of albumin, glucose, and total bilirubin. The bacteria, consisting of Fusobacteriaceae spp., Porphyromonadaceae spp., and Bacteroidaceae spp., were found and identified in all samples. However, this comprehensive diagnosis of MPPD based on clinical signs, radiography, and especially hematological and biochemical parameters of the septic process can be helpful in diagnosis and treatment. © The Author(s) 2023. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Hematological and Biochemical Parameters of Macropod Progressive Periodontal Disease in Wild Western Gray Kangaroos (Text)
creator: M. Zhelavskyi
date: 2023-12-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Hematological and Biochemical Parameters of Macropod Progressive Periodontal Disease in Wild Western Gray Kangaroos (Text)
has document: Hematological and Biochemical Parameters of Macropod Progressive Periodontal Disease in Wild Western Gray Kangaroos (Other)
has published: Hematological and Biochemical Parameters of Macropod Progressive Periodontal Disease in Wild Western Gray Kangaroos (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

T. Betlinska
family name: Betlinska
given name: T.
type: Person

S. Kernychnyi
family name: Kernychnyi
given name: S.
type: Person

M. Zhelavskyi
family name: Zhelavskyi
given name: M.
type: Person

The form and content in the architecture of the Yemeni temple gate: the gate of the Baran temple in Ma’rib as a model (Text)
has part: J.Art.Arch.Stud.12(2)35-43, 2023.pdf
has file: J.Art.Arch.Stud.12(2)35-43, 2023.pdf
type: Document

The form and content in the architecture of the Yemeni temple gate: the gate of the Baran temple in Ma’rib as a model (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: The form and content in the architecture of the Yemeni temple gate: the gate of the Baran temple in Ma’rib as a model (Text)
is version of: The form and content in the architecture of the Yemeni temple gate: the gate of the Baran temple in Ma’rib as a model (Text)
is volatile version of: The form and content in the architecture of the Yemeni temple gate: the gate of the Baran temple in Ma’rib as a model (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1050/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1050 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">The form and content in the architecture of the Yemeni temple gate: the gate of the Baran temple in Ma’rib as a model</epc:when>
primary topic: The form and content in the architecture of the Yemeni temple gate: the gate of the Baran temple in Ma’rib as a model

The form and content in the architecture of the Yemeni temple gate: the gate of the Baran temple in Ma’rib as a model
abstract: Architecture has been considered one of the most expressive means for humans since the beginning of settlement. It carries two aspects, one of which is physical, which is the visible and tangible form. The other is non- physical, which is the intellectual content that the form reveals. Yemeni architecture in general and the architecture of temple gates in particular were shaped by the local environment and social culture. The Yemeni person tried to express his visions, beliefs, and perceptions in a unique architectural form that is distinct from others in an embodied and abstract form. The current research attempts to investigate the content that the architectural form of the Yemeni temple gates carried in form and details. The research focuses on tracing the relationship between the idea and the symbol of portal architecture from the stage of embodiment to the stage of abstraction. The research relies on descriptive and analytical approaches and comparative approaches to compare the gates with their counterparts in the kingdoms of ancient Yemen to determine the similarities and differences the extent of influence between the kingdoms. It aims to analyze the architectural form of the gate in a comprehensive and detailed manner to identify intellectual sources. The study reached an understanding of the architectural form of the temple gates and their contents. Yemeni thought was characterized by integration in embodiment and abstraction. The Yemeni architect turned to signs and symbols in order to give the form the character of embodiment through abstraction, while preserving the main features of the inspired form.
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: The form and content in the architecture of the Yemeni temple gate: the gate of the Baran temple in Ma’rib as a model (Text)
date: 2023-12-15
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Art and Architecture Studies
subject: NK Decorative arts Applied arts Decoration and ornament
subject: NX Arts in general
subject: TT Handicrafts Arts and crafts
has document: The form and content in the architecture of the Yemeni temple gate: the gate of the Baran temple in Ma’rib as a model (Text)
has document: The form and content in the architecture of the Yemeni temple gate: the gate of the Baran temple in Ma’rib as a model (Other)
has published: The form and content in the architecture of the Yemeni temple gate: the gate of the Baran temple in Ma’rib as a model (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

NK Decorative arts Applied arts Decoration and ornament
type: Concept

NX Arts in general
type: Concept

TT Handicrafts Arts and crafts
type: Concept

Ahmed Abdurabu AL-NEHMI
family name: AL-NEHMI
given name: Ahmed Abdurabu
type: Person

Journal of Art and Architecture Studies
issn: 23831553
type: Collection

The architectural features of nursing homes affect the residents' sense of home (Text)
has part: J.Art.Arch.Stud.12(2)19-26, 2023.pdf
has file: J.Art.Arch.Stud.12(2)19-26, 2023.pdf
type: Document

The architectural features of nursing homes affect the residents' sense of home (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: The architectural features of nursing homes affect the residents' sense of home (Text)
is version of: The architectural features of nursing homes affect the residents' sense of home (Text)
is volatile version of: The architectural features of nursing homes affect the residents' sense of home (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1022 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">The architectural features of nursing homes affect the residents' sense of home</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: The architectural features of nursing homes affect the residents' sense of home

The architectural features of nursing homes affect the residents' sense of home
abstract: Following the increase in the elderly population in Europe and other parts of the world, taking proper care of elderly people has recently become a significant concern in Iran as well. The architecture and design of nursing homes can have a profound impact on the sense of home and well-being of the elderly residing in these facilities. Therefore, the aim of this study is to determine the relationship between influential architectural factors in the nursing homes of District 10 of Tehran and the sense of home among the elderly. The research method used in this study was descriptive correlational, and data collection was carried out in two stages: library and documentary research, as well as field survey. A purposive sample of 45 elderly residents of nursing homes in District 10 of Tehran were studied using two questionnaires on design and architectural factors of nursing homes and the motivation for living. The results showed that the correlation coefficients of the design and architectural factors and their components concerning lighting, public private and spaces, accessibility, and green spaces with the sense of home among the elderly were 0.521, 0.224, 0.621, 0.413, 0.281, and 0.403, respectively. Based on the findings of this research, it can be concluded that the design aspect has a direct impact on the formation of the sense of home in the elderly, and it is not possible to separate the physical and environmental aspects from the psychological dimension of the elderly.
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: The architectural features of nursing homes affect the residents' sense of home (Text)
date: 2023-12-15
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Art and Architecture Studies
subject: NK Decorative arts Applied arts Decoration and ornament
subject: NX Arts in general
subject: TT Handicrafts Arts and crafts
has document: The architectural features of nursing homes affect the residents' sense of home (Text)
has document: The architectural features of nursing homes affect the residents' sense of home (Other)
has published: The architectural features of nursing homes affect the residents' sense of home (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Mahdi ALIYARI
family name: ALIYARI
given name: Mahdi
type: Person

Freight Mode Choice with Public Data from the United States (Text)
has part: JCEU13(4)65-84,2023.pdf
has file: JCEU13(4)65-84,2023.pdf
type: Document

Freight Mode Choice with Public Data from the United States (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Freight Mode Choice with Public Data from the United States (Text)
is version of: Freight Mode Choice with Public Data from the United States (Text)
is volatile version of: Freight Mode Choice with Public Data from the United States (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #855 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Freight Mode Choice with Public Data from the United States</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Freight Mode Choice with Public Data from the United States

Freight Mode Choice with Public Data from the United States
abstract: This paper investigates the selection of freight modes by shippers that require transportation for their shipments. A discrete choice multinomial logit model is used to understand the connectivity and integration between mode-choice and the regional socioeconomic environment. The 2012 Commodity Flow Survey and United States Census Bureau data are public sources used to estimate the corresponding model. Analytical results indicate that shipment characteristics, commodity and industry types, and regional socioeconomic attributes provide an enhanced representation of the economic linkages that determine mode choice at the regional level. Meaningful discussion and guidance is provided to understand this complex process.
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Freight Mode Choice with Public Data from the United States (Text)
date: 2023-12-15
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: CB History of civilization
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: Freight Mode Choice with Public Data from the United States (Text)
has document: Freight Mode Choice with Public Data from the United States (Other)
has published: Freight Mode Choice with Public Data from the United States (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Hussin A.M Yahia
family name: Yahia
given name: Hussin A.M
type: Person

Rodrigo Mesa-Arango
family name: Mesa-Arango
given name: Rodrigo
type: Person

Saeed Alghamdi
family name: Alghamdi
given name: Saeed
type: Person

Taleb Eissa
family name: Eissa
given name: Taleb
type: Person

Architecture and the politics of nationalism in the era of globalization (Text)
has part: J.Art.Arch.Stud.12(2)11-18,2023.pdf
has file: J.Art.Arch.Stud.12(2)11-18,2023.pdf
type: Document

Architecture and the politics of nationalism in the era of globalization (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Architecture and the politics of nationalism in the era of globalization (Text)
is version of: Architecture and the politics of nationalism in the era of globalization (Text)
is volatile version of: Architecture and the politics of nationalism in the era of globalization (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1021 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Architecture and the politics of nationalism in the era of globalization</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Architecture and the politics of nationalism in the era of globalization

Architecture and the politics of nationalism in the era of globalization
abstract: Architecture is a physical force and a communication medium that speaks to power of value and ideals of a society through effective communication of socio-political messages embedded in its physical configurations. It helps to create the physical as well as the political institutions of establishments in the society that embodies the civilization codes of “law and order.” However, the power of architecture as a political propaganda tool is reminiscent of nationalism in many facets and circumstances. In the past imperial establishments, the ruler used architecture as a control tool to influence the people’s perception of the state and the achievements of the civilization. Whereas, the later civilization of globalization in the 21st century helps to create the institutional establishments of democratic architecture with a renewed strategy to wield power to entertain and gain political and socio-economic supports for the governments and corporate organizations. This review therefore demonstrates the role of architecture in the politics of power and influence vividly evident in the emergent democracies and some current establishments of globalization, a case reference of Dubai.
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: Architecture and the politics of nationalism in the era of globalization (Text)
date: 2023-12-15
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Art and Architecture Studies
subject: N Visual arts (General) For photography, see TR
subject: NK Decorative arts Applied arts Decoration and ornament
subject: NX Arts in general
subject: TT Handicrafts Arts and crafts
has document: Architecture and the politics of nationalism in the era of globalization (Text)
has document: Architecture and the politics of nationalism in the era of globalization (Other)
has published: Architecture and the politics of nationalism in the era of globalization (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

N Visual arts (General) For photography, see TR
type: Concept

Bukar Usman WAKAWA
family name: WAKAWA
given name: Bukar Usman
type: Person

Aminu UMAR
family name: UMAR
given name: Aminu
type: Person

Ibrahim Udale HUSSAINI
family name: HUSSAINI
given name: Ibrahim Udale
type: Person

Abbas Said ELNAFATY
family name: ELNAFATY
given name: Abbas Said
type: Person

A review of limitations and future challenges in optimization of energy in sustainable high-rise buildings (Text)
has part: J.Art.Arch.Stud.12(2)27-34, 2023.pdf
has file: J.Art.Arch.Stud.12(2)27-34, 2023.pdf
type: Document

A review of limitations and future challenges in optimization of energy in sustainable high-rise buildings (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: A review of limitations and future challenges in optimization of energy in sustainable high-rise buildings (Text)
is version of: A review of limitations and future challenges in optimization of energy in sustainable high-rise buildings (Text)
is volatile version of: A review of limitations and future challenges in optimization of energy in sustainable high-rise buildings (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1023/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1023 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">A review of limitations and future challenges in optimization of energy in sustainable high-rise buildings</epc:when>
primary topic: A review of limitations and future challenges in optimization of energy in sustainable high-rise buildings

A review of limitations and future challenges in optimization of energy in sustainable high-rise buildings
abstract: Sustainability has been one of architecture’s most significant trends over the last twenty years. Environmental consciousness of professionals has put sustainability at the heart of the architectural profession and has contributed to adopting and implementing sustainable designs on the scale of urban landscapes. Buildings consume 40% of global energy, in which high-rise buildings account for a significant proportion of the total energy used. Hence, present study reviews limitations and future challenges in optimization of energy in sustainable high-rise buildings. Results of this study show that budget limitations, managerial and organizational policies, legal issues, technical and scientific infrastructure, and cultural and geographical aspects are all affecting the widespread use from energy optimization in current high-rise buildings and need to be considered in future studies.
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: A review of limitations and future challenges in optimization of energy in sustainable high-rise buildings (Text)
date: 2023-12-15
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Art and Architecture Studies
subject: NK Decorative arts Applied arts Decoration and ornament
subject: NX Arts in general
subject: TT Handicrafts Arts and crafts
has document: A review of limitations and future challenges in optimization of energy in sustainable high-rise buildings (Text)
has document: A review of limitations and future challenges in optimization of energy in sustainable high-rise buildings (Other)
has published: A review of limitations and future challenges in optimization of energy in sustainable high-rise buildings (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Samireh KADAEI
family name: KADAEI
given name: Samireh
type: Person

Assessment of Bacteriological Contamination of Hand-Dug Wells in Rural and Urban Areas in Ondo State, Nigeria (Text)
has part: JCEU13(4)50-55,2023.pdf
has file: JCEU13(4)50-55,2023.pdf
type: Document

Assessment of Bacteriological Contamination of Hand-Dug Wells in Rural and Urban Areas in Ondo State, Nigeria (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Assessment of Bacteriological Contamination of Hand-Dug Wells in Rural and Urban Areas in Ondo State, Nigeria (Text)
is version of: Assessment of Bacteriological Contamination of Hand-Dug Wells in Rural and Urban Areas in Ondo State, Nigeria (Text)
is volatile version of: Assessment of Bacteriological Contamination of Hand-Dug Wells in Rural and Urban Areas in Ondo State, Nigeria (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/862/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #862 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Assessment of Bacteriological Contamination of Hand-Dug Wells in Rural and Urban Areas in Ondo State, Nigeria</epc:when>
primary topic: Assessment of Bacteriological Contamination of Hand-Dug Wells in Rural and Urban Areas in Ondo State, Nigeria

Assessment of Bacteriological Contamination of Hand-Dug Wells in Rural and Urban Areas in Ondo State, Nigeria
abstract: The study analysed the total bacteria, total coliform and Escherichia coli (E. coli) concentrations of ten randomly selected hand-dug groundwater wells: five each from Alagbaka (Urban area) and another five from Ijare communities (Rural area) in Ondo State. Collins and Lyne’s pour plate method was used for the laboratory analysis. The laboratory results showed that 30%, 90% and 0% of the groundwater samples were above the WHO drinking water standards for total bacteria, total coliform and E. coli, respectively. Furthermore, the groundwater samples collected in the urban study area had total bacterial and total coliform mean levels of 24 and 15 cfu/100mL respectively compared to those of the rural study area with mean concentrations of 15 and 5 cfu/100mL, respectively. There was however no E. coli in the groundwater of both areas studies indicating the absence of faecal contamination in groundwater. It can therefore be concluded that there is a higher risk of microbial contamination of groundwater in urban land use than in rural land use and that groundwater in the study areas is unsafe for consumption unless it is first treated with appropriate treatment methods. For future research, the contamination level of other micro-organisms such as fungi, viruses, protozoa etc. should be assessed in study areas, as well the sources of microbial contamination in groundwater.
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Assessment of Bacteriological Contamination of Hand-Dug Wells in Rural and Urban Areas in Ondo State, Nigeria (Text)
date: 2023-12-15
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: CB History of civilization
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: Assessment of Bacteriological Contamination of Hand-Dug Wells in Rural and Urban Areas in Ondo State, Nigeria (Text)
has document: Assessment of Bacteriological Contamination of Hand-Dug Wells in Rural and Urban Areas in Ondo State, Nigeria (Other)
has published: Assessment of Bacteriological Contamination of Hand-Dug Wells in Rural and Urban Areas in Ondo State, Nigeria (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Rebecca T. Aluko
family name: Aluko
given name: Rebecca T.
type: Person

Taiwo O. Olabanji
family name: Olabanji
given name: Taiwo O.
type: Person

Ochuko M. Ojo
family name: Ojo
given name: Ochuko M.
type: Person

Joy T. Ojo
family name: Ojo
given name: Joy T.
type: Person

PRODUCTIVITY OF THE TSIGAI SHEEP BREED UNDER DIFFERENT FEEDING REGIMENS (Text)
has part: OJAFR_13(6)_451-459,_2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR_13(6)_451-459,_2023.pdf
type: Document

PRODUCTIVITY OF THE TSIGAI SHEEP BREED UNDER DIFFERENT FEEDING REGIMENS (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: PRODUCTIVITY OF THE TSIGAI SHEEP BREED UNDER DIFFERENT FEEDING REGIMENS (Text)
is version of: PRODUCTIVITY OF THE TSIGAI SHEEP BREED UNDER DIFFERENT FEEDING REGIMENS (Text)
is volatile version of: PRODUCTIVITY OF THE TSIGAI SHEEP BREED UNDER DIFFERENT FEEDING REGIMENS (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1139 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">PRODUCTIVITY OF THE TSIGAI SHEEP BREED UNDER DIFFERENT FEEDING REGIMENS</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: PRODUCTIVITY OF THE TSIGAI SHEEP BREED UNDER DIFFERENT FEEDING REGIMENS

PRODUCTIVITY OF THE TSIGAI SHEEP BREED UNDER DIFFERENT FEEDING REGIMENS
abstract: ABSTRACT: In the present study, the influence of levels of feeding on the formation and development of economic and commercial traits of the Tsigai breed was studied in the conditions of the southern steppe of Ukraine. The research was conducted on purebred sheep from birth to 14 months of age. For this purpose, 2 groups of 3.5-4 years old ewes of the first class were selected with 40 heads in each class. It was established that poor feeding of ewes (experimental diet and below standard nutritional levels) and their offspring at the early stage of ontogenesis had a negative effect on the formation and growth of productive qualities of lambs, means of live weight and wool productivity indicators. Qualitative and quantitative indicators of wool were better in ewes obtained from mothers of the control group (who received a balanced diet in accordance with the standard of feeding). Advantage in length of wool at 12 months age was 29.3, shearing of unwashed wool (26.7), washed (26.5), strength of wool at 4 months of age (10.5), and in the 14th month aged was 5. The improvement in housing and nutrition conditions in the control group proved that the counts were better and this had a very positive effect on the productivity of the sheep. In conclusion, full-fledged feeding of ewes of the Tsigai breed ensured good development of offspring at all stages of ontogenesis and contributed to the birth of healthy, viable lambs that are capable of high productivity. Any decline in nutrients of Tsigai sheep breed (from standards of commercial formula) can cause considerable deficiency in productivity of animals. © (2023) Scienceline Publication.
author list: authors
issue: 6
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: PRODUCTIVITY OF THE TSIGAI SHEEP BREED UNDER DIFFERENT FEEDING REGIMENS (Text)
date: 2023-11-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: PRODUCTIVITY OF THE TSIGAI SHEEP BREED UNDER DIFFERENT FEEDING REGIMENS (Text)
has document: PRODUCTIVITY OF THE TSIGAI SHEEP BREED UNDER DIFFERENT FEEDING REGIMENS (Other)
has published: PRODUCTIVITY OF THE TSIGAI SHEEP BREED UNDER DIFFERENT FEEDING REGIMENS (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A. KITAEVA
family name: KITAEVA
given name: A.
type: Person

I. SLYUSARENKO
family name: SLYUSARENKO
given name: I.
type: Person

O. BEZALTYCHNA
family name: BEZALTYCHNA
given name: O.
type: Person

V. MAMEDOVA
family name: MAMEDOVA
given name: V.
type: Person

A.A. NOVICHKOVA
family name: NOVICHKOVA
given name: A.A.
type: Person

PHENOTYPIC CHARACTERIZATION AND GENETIC DIVERSITY OF INDIGENOUS CHICKENS OF JORDAN IN COMPARISON WITH NATIVE AND COMMERCIAL BREEDS FOR CONSERVATION AND BREEDING PURPOSES (Text)
has part: OJAFR_13(6)_416-425,_2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR_13(6)_416-425,_2023.pdf
type: Document

PHENOTYPIC CHARACTERIZATION AND GENETIC DIVERSITY OF INDIGENOUS CHICKENS OF JORDAN IN COMPARISON WITH NATIVE AND COMMERCIAL BREEDS FOR CONSERVATION AND BREEDING PURPOSES (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: PHENOTYPIC CHARACTERIZATION AND GENETIC DIVERSITY OF INDIGENOUS CHICKENS OF JORDAN IN COMPARISON WITH NATIVE AND COMMERCIAL BREEDS FOR CONSERVATION AND BREEDING PURPOSES (Text)
is version of: PHENOTYPIC CHARACTERIZATION AND GENETIC DIVERSITY OF INDIGENOUS CHICKENS OF JORDAN IN COMPARISON WITH NATIVE AND COMMERCIAL BREEDS FOR CONSERVATION AND BREEDING PURPOSES (Text)
is volatile version of: PHENOTYPIC CHARACTERIZATION AND GENETIC DIVERSITY OF INDIGENOUS CHICKENS OF JORDAN IN COMPARISON WITH NATIVE AND COMMERCIAL BREEDS FOR CONSERVATION AND BREEDING PURPOSES (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/901/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #901 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">PHENOTYPIC CHARACTERIZATION AND GENETIC DIVERSITY OF INDIGENOUS CHICKENS OF JORDAN IN COMPARISON WITH NATIVE AND COMMERCIAL BREEDS FOR CONSERVATION AND BREEDING PURPOSES</epc:when>
primary topic: PHENOTYPIC CHARACTERIZATION AND GENETIC DIVERSITY OF INDIGENOUS CHICKENS OF JORDAN IN COMPARISON WITH NATIVE AND COMMERCIAL BREEDS FOR CONSERVATION AND BREEDING PURPOSES

PHENOTYPIC CHARACTERIZATION AND GENETIC DIVERSITY OF INDIGENOUS CHICKENS OF JORDAN IN COMPARISON WITH NATIVE AND COMMERCIAL BREEDS FOR CONSERVATION AND BREEDING PURPOSES
abstract: Indigenous chickens of Jordan are facing extinction and need genetic conservation because they were unable to commercially compete in poultry industry because of low genetic ability compared to commercial layers. The study aimed to investigate phenotypic and genetic diversity of village chickens in the Jordan using discriminant analyses procedures to provide a basis for sustainable genetic conservation and utilization program to overcome any possible extinction. The sampled chicken population of 578 one-year old chickens (125 males and 433 females) was phenotypically characterized for 15 biometric and plumage traits from major cities of the three regions; Middle, North, and South. The traits variations within and between breeds were detected statistically by stepwise discriminant and canonical-discriminant of uni- and multivariate analyses. The results showed the sampled population as village chickens in Jordan is comprised of indigenous (Baladi) breed (85) and few exotic and commercial breeds. The breeds were distinct and differentiated based on phenotypic traits indicating high genetic variability. The major phenotypic traits that showed significant power to differentiate breeds were comb type, body weight, comb size, earlobe color, wattle size, face color and breast size in males and comb type and size, body weight, face and breast size, leg color and wattle size in females. Recent and past crossings, admixture or migration from exotic and commercial breeds were noted. Moreover, low levels of phylogeographic structure were observed across the studied breeds. In conclusion, there is need to conserve the indigenous breed in situ and in vivo for its adaptive gene pool in coming days of persisted climate change and diseases threats. © The Author(s) 2023
author list: authors
issue: 6
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: PHENOTYPIC CHARACTERIZATION AND GENETIC DIVERSITY OF INDIGENOUS CHICKENS OF JORDAN IN COMPARISON WITH NATIVE AND COMMERCIAL BREEDS FOR CONSERVATION AND BREEDING PURPOSES (Text)
date: 2023-11-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: PHENOTYPIC CHARACTERIZATION AND GENETIC DIVERSITY OF INDIGENOUS CHICKENS OF JORDAN IN COMPARISON WITH NATIVE AND COMMERCIAL BREEDS FOR CONSERVATION AND BREEDING PURPOSES (Text)
has document: PHENOTYPIC CHARACTERIZATION AND GENETIC DIVERSITY OF INDIGENOUS CHICKENS OF JORDAN IN COMPARISON WITH NATIVE AND COMMERCIAL BREEDS FOR CONSERVATION AND BREEDING PURPOSES (Other)
has published: PHENOTYPIC CHARACTERIZATION AND GENETIC DIVERSITY OF INDIGENOUS CHICKENS OF JORDAN IN COMPARISON WITH NATIVE AND COMMERCIAL BREEDS FOR CONSERVATION AND BREEDING PURPOSES (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

R.M. Al-Atiyat
family name: Al-Atiyat
given name: R.M.
type: Person

K. Abu-Alruz
family name: Abu-Alruz
given name: K.
type: Person

M.J. Tabbaa
family name: Tabbaa
given name: M.J.
type: Person

M. Al-Rawashdeh
family name: Al-Rawashdeh
given name: M.
type: Person

F. Al-Nawaisah
family name: Al-Nawaisah
given name: F.
type: Person

M. Alasasfa
family name: Alasasfa
given name: M.
type: Person

N. Salameh
family name: Salameh
given name: N.
type: Person

S. Al-Khamaiseh
family name: Al-Khamaiseh
given name: S.
type: Person

ISOLATION AND MOLECULAR IDENTIFICATION OF THE invA GENE OF Salmonella spp. IN DROMEDARY CAMELS (Text)
has part: OJAFR_13(6)_443-450,_2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR_13(6)_443-450,_2023.pdf
type: Document

ISOLATION AND MOLECULAR IDENTIFICATION OF THE invA GENE OF Salmonella spp. IN DROMEDARY CAMELS (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: ISOLATION AND MOLECULAR IDENTIFICATION OF THE invA GENE OF Salmonella spp. IN DROMEDARY CAMELS (Text)
is version of: ISOLATION AND MOLECULAR IDENTIFICATION OF THE invA GENE OF Salmonella spp. IN DROMEDARY CAMELS (Text)
is volatile version of: ISOLATION AND MOLECULAR IDENTIFICATION OF THE invA GENE OF Salmonella spp. IN DROMEDARY CAMELS (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #903 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">ISOLATION AND MOLECULAR IDENTIFICATION OF THE invA GENE OF Salmonella spp. IN DROMEDARY CAMELS</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: ISOLATION AND MOLECULAR IDENTIFICATION OF THE invA GENE OF Salmonella spp. IN DROMEDARY CAMELS

ISOLATION AND MOLECULAR IDENTIFICATION OF THE invA GENE OF Salmonella spp. IN DROMEDARY CAMELS
abstract: This study was done to determine the percentage of Salmonella spp. in camels from three provinces (Karbala, Al-Najaf and AL-Muthana) in Iraq with different age and both sexes. Total of 250 fecal samples from 250 camels were collected. Diagnostic study depended upon the morphological and cultural properties of the isolates on some selective media like Xylose lysine deoxycholate (XLD) and Salmonella Shigella (SS) agars which were used in addition to different biochemical tests and molecular assay by PCR for detection of virulence gene invasion A (invA) with Phylogenetic study. The clinical signs appearing on animals infected with Salmonella were greenish diarrhea, loss of appetite with mild systemic reaction. Bacteriological and molecular tests revealed isolation of five Salmonella isolates with invA gene. Two of these isolates were sequenced. The results showed that the first strain S. enterica subspecies typhimurium (LC730846) converged with a group of global strains with one node, as it converged with the global strain that held the clade (MK017934.1 and MT460418.1). While the second local strain S. enterica serovar enteritidis (LC730849) appeared with a new node and it is not affiliated with any association with the world S. enterica strains. It is concluded that the presence of Salmonella spp. in camel needs monitoring in order to minimize the risks of infection exposed the human beings. © The Author(s) 2023
author list: authors
issue: 6
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: ISOLATION AND MOLECULAR IDENTIFICATION OF THE invA GENE OF Salmonella spp. IN DROMEDARY CAMELS (Text)
date: 2023-11-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: ISOLATION AND MOLECULAR IDENTIFICATION OF THE invA GENE OF Salmonella spp. IN DROMEDARY CAMELS (Text)
has document: ISOLATION AND MOLECULAR IDENTIFICATION OF THE invA GENE OF Salmonella spp. IN DROMEDARY CAMELS (Other)
has published: ISOLATION AND MOLECULAR IDENTIFICATION OF THE invA GENE OF Salmonella spp. IN DROMEDARY CAMELS (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A.K. Altaee
family name: Altaee
given name: A.K.
type: Person

A.A. Yousif
family name: Yousif
given name: A.A.
type: Person

MORPHOLOGY AND REPRODUCTIVITY PROFILING OF MALE SENDURO GOATS BASED ON AGE DIFFERENCES (Text)
has part: OJAFR_13(6)_460-466,_2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR_13(6)_460-466,_2023.pdf
type: Document

MORPHOLOGY AND REPRODUCTIVITY PROFILING OF MALE SENDURO GOATS BASED ON AGE DIFFERENCES (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: MORPHOLOGY AND REPRODUCTIVITY PROFILING OF MALE SENDURO GOATS BASED ON AGE DIFFERENCES (Text)
is version of: MORPHOLOGY AND REPRODUCTIVITY PROFILING OF MALE SENDURO GOATS BASED ON AGE DIFFERENCES (Text)
is volatile version of: MORPHOLOGY AND REPRODUCTIVITY PROFILING OF MALE SENDURO GOATS BASED ON AGE DIFFERENCES (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #900 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">MORPHOLOGY AND REPRODUCTIVITY PROFILING OF MALE SENDURO GOATS BASED ON AGE DIFFERENCES</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: MORPHOLOGY AND REPRODUCTIVITY PROFILING OF MALE SENDURO GOATS BASED ON AGE DIFFERENCES

MORPHOLOGY AND REPRODUCTIVITY PROFILING OF MALE SENDURO GOATS BASED ON AGE DIFFERENCES
abstract: Senduro goats, a local breed of meat and dairy goats from Indonesia, are recognized for their significance in improving goat breeding and preserving valuable genetic resources. However, limited information exists regarding the reproductive physiology of Senduro goats, which poses challenges to the development of breeding programs and the preservation of genetic resources. This study aimed to investigate the morphological and reproductive profiles of male Senduro goats at different ages, focusing on morphological characteristics, mating behavior, and sperm quality. Morphological characteristics are assessed through body length measurements, while mating behavior serves as an indicator of reproductive behavior. Macroscopic evaluations of sperm quality include assessments of color, viscosity, pH, and volume, while microscopic examinations encompass motility (mass and individual), viability, and spermatozoa membrane integrity. The results showed morphological similarities between juvenile and adult samples, with their testicular size being the only significant difference. Based on macroscopic and microscopic examinations, no significant differences were found between groups. From the results it was concluded that there were no distinct differences in morphological characteristics, mating behavior, and sperm quality between male Senduro goats in the juvenile and adult stages. © The Author(s) 2023
author list: authors
issue: 6
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: MORPHOLOGY AND REPRODUCTIVITY PROFILING OF MALE SENDURO GOATS BASED ON AGE DIFFERENCES (Text)
date: 2023-11-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: MORPHOLOGY AND REPRODUCTIVITY PROFILING OF MALE SENDURO GOATS BASED ON AGE DIFFERENCES (Text)
has document: MORPHOLOGY AND REPRODUCTIVITY PROFILING OF MALE SENDURO GOATS BASED ON AGE DIFFERENCES (Other)
has published: MORPHOLOGY AND REPRODUCTIVITY PROFILING OF MALE SENDURO GOATS BASED ON AGE DIFFERENCES (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

L. Lisdiana
family name: Lisdiana
given name: L.
type: Person

R. Dasiman
family name: Dasiman
given name: R.
type: Person

N.N.M. Yusof
family name: Yusof
given name: N.N.M.
type: Person

J.D. Rahayu
family name: Rahayu
given name: J.D.
type: Person

G. Trimulyono
family name: Trimulyono
given name: G.
type: Person

A. Fudhaili
family name: Fudhaili
given name: A.
type: Person

G.R.A. Pramesti
family name: Pramesti
given name: G.R.A.
type: Person

F.I. Muhaimin
family name: Muhaimin
given name: F.I.
type: Person

N. Ducha
family name: Ducha
given name: N.
type: Person

N. Samsulrizal
family name: Samsulrizal
given name: N.
type: Person

ULTRASONIC-ASSISTED EXTRACTION, ANALYSIS AND IDENTIFICATION OF WATER EXTRACT OF PROPOLIS (Text)
has part: OJAFR_13(6)_433-442,_2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR_13(6)_433-442,_2023.pdf
type: Document

ULTRASONIC-ASSISTED EXTRACTION, ANALYSIS AND IDENTIFICATION OF WATER EXTRACT OF PROPOLIS (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: ULTRASONIC-ASSISTED EXTRACTION, ANALYSIS AND IDENTIFICATION OF WATER EXTRACT OF PROPOLIS (Text)
is version of: ULTRASONIC-ASSISTED EXTRACTION, ANALYSIS AND IDENTIFICATION OF WATER EXTRACT OF PROPOLIS (Text)
is volatile version of: ULTRASONIC-ASSISTED EXTRACTION, ANALYSIS AND IDENTIFICATION OF WATER EXTRACT OF PROPOLIS (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #902 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">ULTRASONIC-ASSISTED EXTRACTION, ANALYSIS AND IDENTIFICATION OF WATER EXTRACT OF PROPOLIS</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: ULTRASONIC-ASSISTED EXTRACTION, ANALYSIS AND IDENTIFICATION OF WATER EXTRACT OF PROPOLIS

ULTRASONIC-ASSISTED EXTRACTION, ANALYSIS AND IDENTIFICATION OF WATER EXTRACT OF PROPOLIS
abstract: Apis mellifera is one species of bee that produces propolis, a resin-based product. Propolis extraction using ultrasonic assistance is being widely studied. Using water as a solvent is a challenge to capture the bioactive components of propolis. This research aimed to determine the physicochemical quality resulting from the processing of propolis extract from Central Java by ultrasonics using water as a solvent at different temperatures and times. Raw propolis is extracted by the ultrasonic-assisted extraction method at low, medium, and high temperatures. Raw propolis is extracted by the ultrasonic-assisted extraction method at low, medium, and high temperatures. The study used nine treatments with three replications. The extraction time was carried out for 10, 20, and 30 minutes. The study used nine treatments with three replications. The results of the analysis showed that propolis extraction at different temperatures and times had a very significant effect (P<0.01) on the yield, total phenolic content (TPC), and total flavonoid content (TFC), with an average of 6.7â��13.3, 1.10â��2.21 mg GAE/mL, and 0.07â��0.32 mg QE/mL, respectively. Propolis extraction at different temperatures and times had no significant effect on tannin content, pH, and antioxidant activity. Regarding yield, TPC, TFC, and tannin content values, it was determined that extracting at high temperatures for 30 minutes produced the best results. High temperatures and long timespans are used for the best chance of collecting bioactive components. © The Author(s) 2023
author list: authors
issue: 6
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: ULTRASONIC-ASSISTED EXTRACTION, ANALYSIS AND IDENTIFICATION OF WATER EXTRACT OF PROPOLIS (Text)
date: 2023-11-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: ULTRASONIC-ASSISTED EXTRACTION, ANALYSIS AND IDENTIFICATION OF WATER EXTRACT OF PROPOLIS (Text)
has document: ULTRASONIC-ASSISTED EXTRACTION, ANALYSIS AND IDENTIFICATION OF WATER EXTRACT OF PROPOLIS (Other)
has published: ULTRASONIC-ASSISTED EXTRACTION, ANALYSIS AND IDENTIFICATION OF WATER EXTRACT OF PROPOLIS (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

K.U. Al Awwaly
family name: Al Awwaly
given name: K.U.
type: Person

A. Susilo
family name: Susilo
given name: A.
type: Person

I.F. Pangesti
family name: Pangesti
given name: I.F.
type: Person

THE PROCESS OF YAK MILK FERMENTATION BY POLYCOMPONENT STARTER CULTURE (Text)
has part: OJAFR_13(6)_426-432,_2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR_13(6)_426-432,_2023.pdf
type: Document

THE PROCESS OF YAK MILK FERMENTATION BY POLYCOMPONENT STARTER CULTURE (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: THE PROCESS OF YAK MILK FERMENTATION BY POLYCOMPONENT STARTER CULTURE (Text)
is version of: THE PROCESS OF YAK MILK FERMENTATION BY POLYCOMPONENT STARTER CULTURE (Text)
is volatile version of: THE PROCESS OF YAK MILK FERMENTATION BY POLYCOMPONENT STARTER CULTURE (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #904 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">THE PROCESS OF YAK MILK FERMENTATION BY POLYCOMPONENT STARTER CULTURE</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: THE PROCESS OF YAK MILK FERMENTATION BY POLYCOMPONENT STARTER CULTURE

THE PROCESS OF YAK MILK FERMENTATION BY POLYCOMPONENT STARTER CULTURE
abstract: The paper presents a comparative characteristic of the fermentation processes of yak and cow milk samples with a high fat content of 1.5 and 6 with a multicomponent starter culture, which includes Lactobacillus acidophilus, Bifidobacterium animalis subsp Lactis and Streptococcus thermophiles. Acid formation in the process of milk fermentation under the influence of the starter microflora was assessed by the dynamics of changing in titratable (Ac) and active (pH) acidity over time. The course of the formation of the structure of the resulting clot was monitored on a rheometer, fixing the viscosity characteristics of the fermented milk clot in dynamics. It has been established that the increase in acidity occurs more intensively in yak milk in comparison with cow's milk with a corresponding acceleration of the formation of a fermented milk clot. In conclusion, the resulting clots were subjected to sensory analysis with the identification of the best sample, which was fermented yak milk with a fat mass fraction of 6. © The Author(s) 2023. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 6
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: THE PROCESS OF YAK MILK FERMENTATION BY POLYCOMPONENT STARTER CULTURE (Text)
date: 2023-11-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: THE PROCESS OF YAK MILK FERMENTATION BY POLYCOMPONENT STARTER CULTURE (Text)
has document: THE PROCESS OF YAK MILK FERMENTATION BY POLYCOMPONENT STARTER CULTURE (Other)
has published: THE PROCESS OF YAK MILK FERMENTATION BY POLYCOMPONENT STARTER CULTURE (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A. Saalieva
family name: Saalieva
given name: A.
type: Person

A. Usubalieva
family name: Usubalieva
given name: A.
type: Person

A.A. Kyzy
family name: Kyzy
given name: A.A.
type: Person

Z. Ozbekova
family name: Ozbekova
given name: Z.
type: Person

A. Deidiev
family name: Deidiev
given name: A.
type: Person

M. Musulmanova
family name: Musulmanova
given name: M.
type: Person

COMPARISON OF RECTAL THERMOMETRY WITH THE ALTERNATIVE UNDERTAIL, AXILLARY, AND INGUINAL TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENTS IN SHEEP (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(5) 384-390, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(5) 384-390, 2023.pdf
type: Document

COMPARISON OF RECTAL THERMOMETRY WITH THE ALTERNATIVE UNDERTAIL, AXILLARY, AND INGUINAL TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENTS IN SHEEP (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: COMPARISON OF RECTAL THERMOMETRY WITH THE ALTERNATIVE UNDERTAIL, AXILLARY, AND INGUINAL TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENTS IN SHEEP (Text)
is version of: COMPARISON OF RECTAL THERMOMETRY WITH THE ALTERNATIVE UNDERTAIL, AXILLARY, AND INGUINAL TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENTS IN SHEEP (Text)
is volatile version of: COMPARISON OF RECTAL THERMOMETRY WITH THE ALTERNATIVE UNDERTAIL, AXILLARY, AND INGUINAL TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENTS IN SHEEP (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/894/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #894 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">COMPARISON OF RECTAL THERMOMETRY WITH THE ALTERNATIVE UNDERTAIL, AXILLARY, AND INGUINAL TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENTS IN SHEEP</epc:when>
primary topic: COMPARISON OF RECTAL THERMOMETRY WITH THE ALTERNATIVE UNDERTAIL, AXILLARY, AND INGUINAL TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENTS IN SHEEP

COMPARISON OF RECTAL THERMOMETRY WITH THE ALTERNATIVE UNDERTAIL, AXILLARY, AND INGUINAL TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENTS IN SHEEP
abstract: This study was conducted to ascertain the suitability of alternative locations for temperature measurement, with reference to rectal thermometry in sheep, using a digital thermometer (DT). The study employed a single-factor multilevel design, considering anatomical location (site) as the main factor. This anatomical location factor had four conditions, including rectal (rectalDTt), undertail (undertailDTt), inguinal (inguinalDTt), and axillary (axillaryDTt) locations. A total of 16 sheep were recruited for the study, and each treatment had eight replicates. The data obtained were descriptively analyzed using means and standard deviations, while inferential statistics included analysis of variance (ANOVA), Pearsonâ��s correlation, Tukeyâ��s test, t-test, and Bland-Altman plot. The mean inguinalDTt was the highest (39.51 ± 0.31â��), while the lowest was the mean undertailDTt (38.97±0.45). The effect of anatomical location on temperature readings was statistically significant. The difference between mean rectalDTt and inguinalDTt, or axillaryDTt was not significant. The rectalDTt measurements were significantly correlated with those of each treatment. Equivalence analysis revealed a non-significant bias between the rectalDTt and inguinalDTt pair. The Bland-Altman plot showed a good level of correlation and considerable agreement between rectalDTt and inguinalDTt measurements. In conclusion, temperature measurement at the inguinal location results in readings that are similar to those of rectal thermometry and thus may be of clinical importance in the future, particularly with digital thermometer application in sheep. © (2023), (Scienceline Publication). All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 5
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: COMPARISON OF RECTAL THERMOMETRY WITH THE ALTERNATIVE UNDERTAIL, AXILLARY, AND INGUINAL TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENTS IN SHEEP (Text)
date: 2023-09-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: COMPARISON OF RECTAL THERMOMETRY WITH THE ALTERNATIVE UNDERTAIL, AXILLARY, AND INGUINAL TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENTS IN SHEEP (Text)
has document: COMPARISON OF RECTAL THERMOMETRY WITH THE ALTERNATIVE UNDERTAIL, AXILLARY, AND INGUINAL TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENTS IN SHEEP (Other)
has published: COMPARISON OF RECTAL THERMOMETRY WITH THE ALTERNATIVE UNDERTAIL, AXILLARY, AND INGUINAL TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENTS IN SHEEP (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

E.S. Mwaanga
family name: Mwaanga
given name: E.S.
type: Person

N. Gulaita
family name: Gulaita
given name: N.
type: Person

O. Chibinga
family name: Chibinga
given name: O.
type: Person

R. Abigaba
family name: Abigaba
given name: R.
type: Person

P.C. Sianangama
family name: Sianangama
given name: P.C.
type: Person

M.C. Sitali
family name: Sitali
given name: M.C.
type: Person

MOLECULAR DETECTION AND PREVALENCE STUDY OF Neospora Caninum ISOLATED FROM BLOOD OF ABORTED COWS IN BABYLON PROVINCE OF IRAQ (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(5) 410-415, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(5) 410-415, 2023.pdf
type: Document

MOLECULAR DETECTION AND PREVALENCE STUDY OF Neospora Caninum ISOLATED FROM BLOOD OF ABORTED COWS IN BABYLON PROVINCE OF IRAQ (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: MOLECULAR DETECTION AND PREVALENCE STUDY OF Neospora Caninum ISOLATED FROM BLOOD OF ABORTED COWS IN BABYLON PROVINCE OF IRAQ (Text)
is version of: MOLECULAR DETECTION AND PREVALENCE STUDY OF Neospora Caninum ISOLATED FROM BLOOD OF ABORTED COWS IN BABYLON PROVINCE OF IRAQ (Text)
is volatile version of: MOLECULAR DETECTION AND PREVALENCE STUDY OF Neospora Caninum ISOLATED FROM BLOOD OF ABORTED COWS IN BABYLON PROVINCE OF IRAQ (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/892/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #892 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">MOLECULAR DETECTION AND PREVALENCE STUDY OF Neospora Caninum ISOLATED FROM BLOOD OF ABORTED COWS IN BABYLON PROVINCE OF IRAQ</epc:when>
primary topic: MOLECULAR DETECTION AND PREVALENCE STUDY OF Neospora Caninum ISOLATED FROM BLOOD OF ABORTED COWS IN BABYLON PROVINCE OF IRAQ

MOLECULAR DETECTION AND PREVALENCE STUDY OF Neospora Caninum ISOLATED FROM BLOOD OF ABORTED COWS IN BABYLON PROVINCE OF IRAQ
abstract: Neosporosis is internationally documented as one of the most popular diseases in cattle that cause economic losses due to high levels of abortion cases. Although Neospora caninum has been recently classified as a new species, it is still sharing many features with Toxoplasma gondii. This study aimed to detect and Imaging N. caninum in the blood of aborted cows, and prevalence study of N. caninum infection based on age, region and month. Blood samples from 106 aborted cows were collected using the appropriate method. First, these samples were examined microscopically via blood smears using Giemsa dye to diagnose the N. caninum within RBC. A qPCR technique was carried out to detect accurately 18S rRNA gene accurately. The results revealed that 65 of total aborted cases were positive for 18S rRNA detection of N. caninum, although this parasite was found microscopically in 15 of blood smear samples. According to PCR results, the prevalence study showed that the highest rate of infection was signed in the Al-Qassim district (75) followed by the Al-Mahaweel district (74) and decreased in Western Hamza district (48). According to study months, November recorded the peak of infection (88), then August (71), whereas July recorded the lowest percentage (50). The statistical analysis revealed there was no significant difference between the subjected regions and study months based on (P<0.05). On the other hand, it was found that cows less than 3 years old were more susceptible to infection than those over 3 years old. the results revealed that 71 of infected cows were less than 3 years old, while 29 were at age over 3 years old with a significant difference (P<0.005). In conclusion, N. caninum can be detected through blood within RBC. Age and regional factors in cows play an important role in resisting infection with this pathogen. © (2023), (Scienceline Publication). All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 5
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: MOLECULAR DETECTION AND PREVALENCE STUDY OF Neospora Caninum ISOLATED FROM BLOOD OF ABORTED COWS IN BABYLON PROVINCE OF IRAQ (Text)
date: 2023-09-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: MOLECULAR DETECTION AND PREVALENCE STUDY OF Neospora Caninum ISOLATED FROM BLOOD OF ABORTED COWS IN BABYLON PROVINCE OF IRAQ (Text)
has document: MOLECULAR DETECTION AND PREVALENCE STUDY OF Neospora Caninum ISOLATED FROM BLOOD OF ABORTED COWS IN BABYLON PROVINCE OF IRAQ (Other)
has published: MOLECULAR DETECTION AND PREVALENCE STUDY OF Neospora Caninum ISOLATED FROM BLOOD OF ABORTED COWS IN BABYLON PROVINCE OF IRAQ (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

N.A.B.M. Al-Kaabi
family name: Al-Kaabi
given name: N.A.B.M.
type: Person

R.S.A. Al-Rikaby
family name: Al-Rikaby
given name: R.S.A.
type: Person

N.A.M. Alkaabawi
family name: Alkaabawi
given name: N.A.M.
type: Person

EFFECTS OF INCORPORATION OF LUPIN FLOUR ON THE QUALITY ATTRIBUTES OF BEEF BURGER (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(5) 328-339, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(5) 328-339, 2023.pdf
type: Document

EFFECTS OF INCORPORATION OF LUPIN FLOUR ON THE QUALITY ATTRIBUTES OF BEEF BURGER (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: EFFECTS OF INCORPORATION OF LUPIN FLOUR ON THE QUALITY ATTRIBUTES OF BEEF BURGER (Text)
is version of: EFFECTS OF INCORPORATION OF LUPIN FLOUR ON THE QUALITY ATTRIBUTES OF BEEF BURGER (Text)
is volatile version of: EFFECTS OF INCORPORATION OF LUPIN FLOUR ON THE QUALITY ATTRIBUTES OF BEEF BURGER (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #897 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">EFFECTS OF INCORPORATION OF LUPIN FLOUR ON THE QUALITY ATTRIBUTES OF BEEF BURGER</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: EFFECTS OF INCORPORATION OF LUPIN FLOUR ON THE QUALITY ATTRIBUTES OF BEEF BURGER

EFFECTS OF INCORPORATION OF LUPIN FLOUR ON THE QUALITY ATTRIBUTES OF BEEF BURGER
abstract: Lupin flour could have the potential to be an alternative to meat products due to its nutritional, health, and functional properties. A factorial experiment was performed to investigate the effect of lupin seed flour treatment (without, steaming, and roasting), meat substitution level with lupin seed flour (0, 5, 10, and 15), and the interaction between them on the quality attributes of cooked beef burger by measuring CIELAB color, texture profile analysis (TPA), chemical composition (before and after cooking), and cooking properties (cooking loss, fat and moisture retention, and shrinkage). Based on the results of the factorial experiment, a completely randomized design was used to evaluate the sensory attributes of selected treatments. The different substitution levels mainly affected CIELAB color values, chemical composition, and cooking properties. On the other hand, the interaction effect between substitution level and treatment affected TPA. Considering all results, steaming treatment and a substitution level of 10 were selected as the best treatment to produce beef burgers. In comparison to the control burger, the developed burger had higher values of L* (increased by 21.26), b* (increased by 32.94), and moisture retention (increased by 37.85); lower values of fat (decreased by 16.11), protein (decreased by 6.37), cooking loss (decreased by 43.22), shrinkage (decreased 19.69), and moisture content (decreased by 2.64); and nonsignificantly different values with other tests performed. This study demonstrated that the incorporation of lupin flour in beef burgers could have the potential to substitute meat, create an alternative burger with a high percentage of plant protein, and expand the application of lupin flour in the food industry. © 2023, Scienceline Publication. All rights reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 5
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: EFFECTS OF INCORPORATION OF LUPIN FLOUR ON THE QUALITY ATTRIBUTES OF BEEF BURGER (Text)
date: 2023-09-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: EFFECTS OF INCORPORATION OF LUPIN FLOUR ON THE QUALITY ATTRIBUTES OF BEEF BURGER (Text)
has document: EFFECTS OF INCORPORATION OF LUPIN FLOUR ON THE QUALITY ATTRIBUTES OF BEEF BURGER (Other)
has published: EFFECTS OF INCORPORATION OF LUPIN FLOUR ON THE QUALITY ATTRIBUTES OF BEEF BURGER (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

K. Abu-Alruz
family name: Abu-Alruz
given name: K.
type: Person

A.J. Alrahaife
family name: Alrahaife
given name: A.J.
type: Person

DETECTION AND CHARACTERISATION OF MICROPLASTICS IN ANIMAL FEED (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(5) 348-356, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(5) 348-356, 2023.pdf
type: Document

DETECTION AND CHARACTERISATION OF MICROPLASTICS IN ANIMAL FEED (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: DETECTION AND CHARACTERISATION OF MICROPLASTICS IN ANIMAL FEED (Text)
is version of: DETECTION AND CHARACTERISATION OF MICROPLASTICS IN ANIMAL FEED (Text)
is volatile version of: DETECTION AND CHARACTERISATION OF MICROPLASTICS IN ANIMAL FEED (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #896 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">DETECTION AND CHARACTERISATION OF MICROPLASTICS IN ANIMAL FEED</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: DETECTION AND CHARACTERISATION OF MICROPLASTICS IN ANIMAL FEED

DETECTION AND CHARACTERISATION OF MICROPLASTICS IN ANIMAL FEED
abstract: Microplastics (MPs) the products of plastic breakdown, are entering the environment as a result of plastic abuse, which are of size less than 5mm. Due to their ubiquitous nature, MPs have become a significant environmental concern. One alarming area of MPs contamination is their potential presence in the feed of edible animal species. Growing research suggests that MPs can enter food products and subsequently move to various trophic levels of food chains. Hence, assessing the threat of MPs contamination in animal feed is important for food security and human health. In this investigation, 36 livestock and poultry feed samples were collected from 12 different farms, MPs were detected using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) and Differential Scanning Calorimeter (DSC). The Nano particle analyser was used to determine the size distribution, and Pyrolysis-GC/MS was used to quantify MPs. According to the findings, all the feed samples contained a significant amount of Polyethylene terephthalate (PET), Polypropylene (PP), and Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and the particle size ranged from 2.02 to 10.7 μm. Present study has given detailed information on the size distribution of MPs in animal feed, which is thought to enable them to pass through membrane barriers. From the findings it is evident that there are high chances of MPs entering animal feed due to the continuous contact of the feed with plastic-based materials. These MPs can accumulate in the tissues of animals and potentially be transferred to humans through the consumption of meat, milk, and other animal-derived products. Subsequently these MPs can finally bio-accumulate in humans and cause serious health issues. © 2023, Scienceline Publication. All rights reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 5
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: DETECTION AND CHARACTERISATION OF MICROPLASTICS IN ANIMAL FEED (Text)
date: 2023-09-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: DETECTION AND CHARACTERISATION OF MICROPLASTICS IN ANIMAL FEED (Text)
has document: DETECTION AND CHARACTERISATION OF MICROPLASTICS IN ANIMAL FEED (Other)
has published: DETECTION AND CHARACTERISATION OF MICROPLASTICS IN ANIMAL FEED (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

R.C. Akkina
family name: Akkina
given name: R.C.
type: Person

S.S. Maganti
family name: Maganti
given name: S.S.
type: Person

PHYSICO-CHEMICAL AND SENSORY QUALITY OF PEKIN DUCK JERKY SONICATED WITH COCONUT SHELL LIQUID SMOKE AND STORED FOR DIFFERENT PERIODS (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(5) 373-383, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(5) 373-383, 2023.pdf
type: Document

PHYSICO-CHEMICAL AND SENSORY QUALITY OF PEKIN DUCK JERKY SONICATED WITH COCONUT SHELL LIQUID SMOKE AND STORED FOR DIFFERENT PERIODS (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: PHYSICO-CHEMICAL AND SENSORY QUALITY OF PEKIN DUCK JERKY SONICATED WITH COCONUT SHELL LIQUID SMOKE AND STORED FOR DIFFERENT PERIODS (Text)
is version of: PHYSICO-CHEMICAL AND SENSORY QUALITY OF PEKIN DUCK JERKY SONICATED WITH COCONUT SHELL LIQUID SMOKE AND STORED FOR DIFFERENT PERIODS (Text)
is volatile version of: PHYSICO-CHEMICAL AND SENSORY QUALITY OF PEKIN DUCK JERKY SONICATED WITH COCONUT SHELL LIQUID SMOKE AND STORED FOR DIFFERENT PERIODS (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/889/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #889 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">PHYSICO-CHEMICAL AND SENSORY QUALITY OF PEKIN DUCK JERKY SONICATED WITH COCONUT SHELL LIQUID SMOKE AND STORED FOR DIFFERENT PERIODS</epc:when>
primary topic: PHYSICO-CHEMICAL AND SENSORY QUALITY OF PEKIN DUCK JERKY SONICATED WITH COCONUT SHELL LIQUID SMOKE AND STORED FOR DIFFERENT PERIODS

PHYSICO-CHEMICAL AND SENSORY QUALITY OF PEKIN DUCK JERKY SONICATED WITH COCONUT SHELL LIQUID SMOKE AND STORED FOR DIFFERENT PERIODS
abstract: This study aimed to determine the effect of adding sonicated coconut shell liquid smoke to pekin duck jerky with different storage times at room temperature and vacuum packed. Ground duck jerky is made from Pekin duck meat (Anas platyrhynchos domesticus) soaked in coconut shell liquid smoke (CSLS) which has been sonicated for 20 minutes and seasoned with spices such as garlic, galangal, coriander, tamarind, salt, and coconut sugar. A laboratory experiment was done using a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 5 treatments (control: 0 day storage period, T1: 7 days, T2: 14 days, T3: 21 days, and T4: 28 days) and 4 replications. The results showed that the addition of sonicated CSLS with differences in the shelf life of pekin ground duck jerky had a significant effect (P<0.01) on pH, texture, color L, a*, b*, Aw, water content, fat, carbohydrates by difference, thiobarbituric acid (TBA), and iodine number. Had a significant effect (P<0.05) on ash content, and had no significant effect on Water Holding Capacity (WHC), protein content, and organoleptic quality. It was concluded that storing ground duck jerky for 14 days at room temperature and vacuum packed did not show any damage to pH, water activity, water content, fat, protein, TBA and iodine number, and did not occur rancidity. © (2023), (Scienceline Publication). All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 5
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: PHYSICO-CHEMICAL AND SENSORY QUALITY OF PEKIN DUCK JERKY SONICATED WITH COCONUT SHELL LIQUID SMOKE AND STORED FOR DIFFERENT PERIODS (Text)
date: 2023-09-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: PHYSICO-CHEMICAL AND SENSORY QUALITY OF PEKIN DUCK JERKY SONICATED WITH COCONUT SHELL LIQUID SMOKE AND STORED FOR DIFFERENT PERIODS (Text)
has document: PHYSICO-CHEMICAL AND SENSORY QUALITY OF PEKIN DUCK JERKY SONICATED WITH COCONUT SHELL LIQUID SMOKE AND STORED FOR DIFFERENT PERIODS (Other)
has published: PHYSICO-CHEMICAL AND SENSORY QUALITY OF PEKIN DUCK JERKY SONICATED WITH COCONUT SHELL LIQUID SMOKE AND STORED FOR DIFFERENT PERIODS (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

D. Rosyidi
family name: Rosyidi
given name: D.
type: Person

N. Salsabila
family name: Salsabila
given name: N.
type: Person

A. Susilo
family name: Susilo
given name: A.
type: Person

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN STEAMING UP WITH COLOSTRUM PRODUCTION AT DIFFERENT MILKING TIMES IN HOLSTEINFRIESIAN COWS (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(5) 391-395, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(5) 391-395, 2023.pdf
type: Document

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN STEAMING UP WITH COLOSTRUM PRODUCTION AT DIFFERENT MILKING TIMES IN HOLSTEINFRIESIAN COWS (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN STEAMING UP WITH COLOSTRUM PRODUCTION AT DIFFERENT MILKING TIMES IN HOLSTEINFRIESIAN COWS (Text)
is version of: RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN STEAMING UP WITH COLOSTRUM PRODUCTION AT DIFFERENT MILKING TIMES IN HOLSTEINFRIESIAN COWS (Text)
is volatile version of: RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN STEAMING UP WITH COLOSTRUM PRODUCTION AT DIFFERENT MILKING TIMES IN HOLSTEINFRIESIAN COWS (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/891/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #891 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN STEAMING UP WITH COLOSTRUM PRODUCTION AT DIFFERENT MILKING TIMES IN HOLSTEINFRIESIAN COWS</epc:when>
primary topic: RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN STEAMING UP WITH COLOSTRUM PRODUCTION AT DIFFERENT MILKING TIMES IN HOLSTEINFRIESIAN COWS

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN STEAMING UP WITH COLOSTRUM PRODUCTION AT DIFFERENT MILKING TIMES IN HOLSTEINFRIESIAN COWS
abstract: Aims of study was to determine the relationship between steaming up with colostrum production at different milking times. The animals used in this research were 36 pregnant Holstein-Friesian (HF) cows. The method used in this research was a case study. Samples were determined with purposive sampling. The selected animal was divided into two groups, T1 (control) and T2 (steaming up). The steaming up was done two weeks prior to calving. The total average of colostrum production from HF cows that were in T2 group was 11.96±2.40 liter/cow/day, while the mean value of colostrum production from HF cows that were in T1 group was 8.05±1.80 liter/cow/day. The average colostrum production that was collected at morning milking from cows in T2 group was 6.38±1.36 liter/cow/day and at afternoon milking was 5.58±1.11 liter/cow/day, significantly higher than T1 group which was 4.22±0.92 liter/cow/day at morning milking and 3.83±0.90 liter/cow/day. The result of the regression equation on morning milking is Y = 2.059 + 2.159x. This means that steaming up treatment can increase colostrum production by as much as 2.159 liters at morning milking. While the result of the regression equation on afternoon milking is Y = 1.753 + 2.078x. This means steaming up treatment can escalate the colostrum production as much as 2.078 at afternoon milking. That equation is used as the basis for estimating the relationship between steaming up with colostrum production at both milking times, with a correlation coefficient (r) between steaming up and colostrum quantity at morning milking is 0.692, which means the relationship is in the strong category. Meanwhile, the relationship between steaming up and colostrum yield at afternoon milking is 0.666, which means the relationship is also in the strong category. It was concluded that steaming up had a very significant effect at both milking times in Holstein-Friesian cows. © (2023), (Scienceline Publication). All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 5
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN STEAMING UP WITH COLOSTRUM PRODUCTION AT DIFFERENT MILKING TIMES IN HOLSTEINFRIESIAN COWS (Text)
date: 2023-09-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN STEAMING UP WITH COLOSTRUM PRODUCTION AT DIFFERENT MILKING TIMES IN HOLSTEINFRIESIAN COWS (Text)
has document: RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN STEAMING UP WITH COLOSTRUM PRODUCTION AT DIFFERENT MILKING TIMES IN HOLSTEINFRIESIAN COWS (Other)
has published: RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN STEAMING UP WITH COLOSTRUM PRODUCTION AT DIFFERENT MILKING TIMES IN HOLSTEINFRIESIAN COWS (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A.C. Wardhana
family name: Wardhana
given name: A.C.
type: Person

P. Surjowardojo
family name: Surjowardojo
given name: P.
type: Person

. Rifaâi
family name: Rifaâi
given name: .
type: Person

P. Nugraha
family name: Nugraha
given name: P.
type: Person

H. Muarifah
family name: Muarifah
given name: H.
type: Person

ASSOCIATIONS OF POLYMORPHISMS IN PROLACTIN AND DOPAMINE RECEPTOR D2 GENES WITH REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS ON SILKIE CHICKEN (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(5) 321-327, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(5) 321-327, 2023.pdf
type: Document

ASSOCIATIONS OF POLYMORPHISMS IN PROLACTIN AND DOPAMINE RECEPTOR D2 GENES WITH REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS ON SILKIE CHICKEN (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: ASSOCIATIONS OF POLYMORPHISMS IN PROLACTIN AND DOPAMINE RECEPTOR D2 GENES WITH REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS ON SILKIE CHICKEN (Text)
is version of: ASSOCIATIONS OF POLYMORPHISMS IN PROLACTIN AND DOPAMINE RECEPTOR D2 GENES WITH REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS ON SILKIE CHICKEN (Text)
is volatile version of: ASSOCIATIONS OF POLYMORPHISMS IN PROLACTIN AND DOPAMINE RECEPTOR D2 GENES WITH REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS ON SILKIE CHICKEN (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/895/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #895 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">ASSOCIATIONS OF POLYMORPHISMS IN PROLACTIN AND DOPAMINE RECEPTOR D2 GENES WITH REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS ON SILKIE CHICKEN</epc:when>
primary topic: ASSOCIATIONS OF POLYMORPHISMS IN PROLACTIN AND DOPAMINE RECEPTOR D2 GENES WITH REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS ON SILKIE CHICKEN

ASSOCIATIONS OF POLYMORPHISMS IN PROLACTIN AND DOPAMINE RECEPTOR D2 GENES WITH REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS ON SILKIE CHICKEN
abstract: The Silkie chicken (Gallus gallus domesticus Brisson) is one of domestic chicken breeds with commercial rearing and breeding potentials for egg production. Prolactin (PRL) and dopamine D2 receptor (DRD2) are potential genes associated with reproductive traits in chickens. This study was conducted to analyze the association of PRL and DRD2 insertion/deletion (Indel) polymorphisms with chicken reproductive traits in Silkie chickens. A total of 380 hens from 16â��40 weeks of age were used, with each one being placed in a separate cage. DNA isolation was performed using feather samples, and genotypes were detected using the Indel technique. Two polymorphisms consisting of 24 base pair (bp) Indel in the promoter region of the PRL gene and 22 bp Indel in the promoter region of the DRD2 gene were identified. At both sites, the Indel polymorphisms did not follow the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. In addition, with the exception of total eggs over 23 weeks of laying in the PRL gene, the analysis revealed no association between these polymorphic loci and any traits collected. In conclusion, birds with the DD genotype produced the maximum egg yield (73.6 eggs/hen), whereas those with the II genotype produced approximately 9 fewer eggs (64.1 eggs/hen), resulting in laying rates of 45.7 and 40.1, respectively. For enhancing the egg-laying capacity of Silkie chickens via selective breeding, opting for DD birds with DD genotype of PRL Indel is highly recommended. © 2023, Scienceline Publication. All rights reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 5
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: ASSOCIATIONS OF POLYMORPHISMS IN PROLACTIN AND DOPAMINE RECEPTOR D2 GENES WITH REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS ON SILKIE CHICKEN (Text)
date: 2023-09-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: ASSOCIATIONS OF POLYMORPHISMS IN PROLACTIN AND DOPAMINE RECEPTOR D2 GENES WITH REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS ON SILKIE CHICKEN (Text)
has document: ASSOCIATIONS OF POLYMORPHISMS IN PROLACTIN AND DOPAMINE RECEPTOR D2 GENES WITH REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS ON SILKIE CHICKEN (Other)
has published: ASSOCIATIONS OF POLYMORPHISMS IN PROLACTIN AND DOPAMINE RECEPTOR D2 GENES WITH REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS ON SILKIE CHICKEN (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

L.T. Phuong
family name: Phuong
given name: L.T.
type: Person

N.T. Ngu
family name: Ngu
given name: N.T.
type: Person

T.T. Tu
family name: Tu
given name: T.T.
type: Person

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/899/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #899 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">THE ORGANOLEPTIC, CHEMICAL AND MICROBIOLOGICAL QUALITY OF MAGGOTâ��S FRASS AS ALTERNATIVE POULTRY FEED INGREDIENTS</epc:when>
primary topic: THE ORGANOLEPTIC, CHEMICAL AND MICROBIOLOGICAL QUALITY OF MAGGOTâ��S FRASS AS ALTERNATIVE POULTRY FEED INGREDIENTS

THE ORGANOLEPTIC, CHEMICAL AND MICROBIOLOGICAL QUALITY OF MAGGOTâ��S FRASS AS ALTERNATIVE POULTRY FEED INGREDIENTS
abstract: Maggotâ��s frass is waste from cultivating maggots (insect larvae) which consists of media from maggot cultivation mixed with feces, skin and dead body of the maggots. The aim of the study was to examine the organoleptic quality, chemistry, worm eggs, lead (Pb) as heavy metal and microbiological profile of maggotâ��s frass as an alternative ingredient of poultry feed. A completely randomized design (CRD) with 3 treatments (T1: frass media for household waste, T2: frass media for tofu dregs, and T3: frass media for vegetable and fruit waste) and 7 replications was used. The results showed that there was no effect of different types of media treatment on the organoleptic quality, chemistry and microbiological profile of maggotâ��s frass. The results of chemical analysis of maggotâ��s frass revealed moisture of 26.39 - 46.26, crude protein of 10.92 - 16.37, worm eggs in the dregs media tofu (16 EPG), vegetable and fruit waste (32 EPG), total bacteria of 1.91-4.95 x 108cfu/g, and no any Escherichia coli and Salmonella isolates. Maggotâ��s frass which comes from fruit and vegetable waste was recommended. Therefore, maggot feed using fruit and vegetable waste treatment is recommended because of its high crude protein and metabolic energy and also without any E.coli and Salmonella contamination. © (2023), (Scienceline Publication). All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 5
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
date: 2023-09-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

B. Marifah
family name: Marifah
given name: B.
type: Person

B. Sulistiyanto
family name: Sulistiyanto
given name: B.
type: Person

R.I. Cahya
family name: Cahya
given name: R.I.
type: Person

C.S. Utama
family name: Utama
given name: C.S.
type: Person

EVALUATION OF OXIDATIVE STRESS PARAMETERS OF HORSES HOUSED WITH GOATS IN INDIVIDUAL BOXES (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(5) 367-372, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(5) 367-372, 2023.pdf
type: Document

EVALUATION OF OXIDATIVE STRESS PARAMETERS OF HORSES HOUSED WITH GOATS IN INDIVIDUAL BOXES (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: EVALUATION OF OXIDATIVE STRESS PARAMETERS OF HORSES HOUSED WITH GOATS IN INDIVIDUAL BOXES (Text)
is version of: EVALUATION OF OXIDATIVE STRESS PARAMETERS OF HORSES HOUSED WITH GOATS IN INDIVIDUAL BOXES (Text)
is volatile version of: EVALUATION OF OXIDATIVE STRESS PARAMETERS OF HORSES HOUSED WITH GOATS IN INDIVIDUAL BOXES (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #898 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">EVALUATION OF OXIDATIVE STRESS PARAMETERS OF HORSES HOUSED WITH GOATS IN INDIVIDUAL BOXES</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: EVALUATION OF OXIDATIVE STRESS PARAMETERS OF HORSES HOUSED WITH GOATS IN INDIVIDUAL BOXES

EVALUATION OF OXIDATIVE STRESS PARAMETERS OF HORSES HOUSED WITH GOATS IN INDIVIDUAL BOXES
abstract: Horses are animals that are affected very quickly by the warnings coming from the environment. In this study, it was aimed to evaluate oxidative stress parameters of horses obtained from saliva analysis related to animal welfare as a result of keeping horses together with goats. While the research was being prepared, three groups were developed based on the time spent sheltering goats and horses. The horses were housed alone in the first and last 15-day groups, and along with the goats in the second 15-day group. In these stages, the levels of malondialdehyde (MDA), catalase (CAT), glutathione peroxidase (GPx), superoxide dismutase (SOD) activities and ischemia-modified albumin (IMA) level in saliva were examined. Results showed that MDA and IMA levels decreased, but CAT, GPx, and SOD activities increased. It was concluded that goats had a positive effect on horses according to the oxidative stress parameters examined in terms of animal welfare. However, there is still a need for research that will house horses with various animals in acceptable animal welfare circumstances, analyse their stress metrics, and maintain a high level of welfare. © (2023), (Scienceline Publication). All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 5
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: EVALUATION OF OXIDATIVE STRESS PARAMETERS OF HORSES HOUSED WITH GOATS IN INDIVIDUAL BOXES (Text)
date: 2023-09-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: EVALUATION OF OXIDATIVE STRESS PARAMETERS OF HORSES HOUSED WITH GOATS IN INDIVIDUAL BOXES (Text)
has document: EVALUATION OF OXIDATIVE STRESS PARAMETERS OF HORSES HOUSED WITH GOATS IN INDIVIDUAL BOXES (Other)
has published: EVALUATION OF OXIDATIVE STRESS PARAMETERS OF HORSES HOUSED WITH GOATS IN INDIVIDUAL BOXES (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

F. Yildirim
family name: Yildirim
given name: F.
type: Person

B.A. Yildirim
family name: Yildirim
given name: B.A.
type: Person

RELATIVE ANALYSIS OF TWO CITRUS SPECIES VERSUS MAIZE FOR POTENTIAL NUTRITIVE TRAITS AS LIVESTOCK FEED (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(5) 357-366, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(5) 357-366, 2023.pdf
type: Document

RELATIVE ANALYSIS OF TWO CITRUS SPECIES VERSUS MAIZE FOR POTENTIAL NUTRITIVE TRAITS AS LIVESTOCK FEED (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: RELATIVE ANALYSIS OF TWO CITRUS SPECIES VERSUS MAIZE FOR POTENTIAL NUTRITIVE TRAITS AS LIVESTOCK FEED (Text)
is version of: RELATIVE ANALYSIS OF TWO CITRUS SPECIES VERSUS MAIZE FOR POTENTIAL NUTRITIVE TRAITS AS LIVESTOCK FEED (Text)
is volatile version of: RELATIVE ANALYSIS OF TWO CITRUS SPECIES VERSUS MAIZE FOR POTENTIAL NUTRITIVE TRAITS AS LIVESTOCK FEED (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #890 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">RELATIVE ANALYSIS OF TWO CITRUS SPECIES VERSUS MAIZE FOR POTENTIAL NUTRITIVE TRAITS AS LIVESTOCK FEED</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: RELATIVE ANALYSIS OF TWO CITRUS SPECIES VERSUS MAIZE FOR POTENTIAL NUTRITIVE TRAITS AS LIVESTOCK FEED

RELATIVE ANALYSIS OF TWO CITRUS SPECIES VERSUS MAIZE FOR POTENTIAL NUTRITIVE TRAITS AS LIVESTOCK FEED
abstract: The present study seek to assess the nutritional qualities and the mineral composition of citrus fruits (pulps + peels) of two different species (Citrus clementina and Citrus limon), while comparing its nutritive perspective with Zea mays L (yellow maize) commonly used as livestock feed. Proximate evaluation was done via the method of the association of official analytical chemists (AOAC). Elemental components of citrus species were measured by means of a standard spectrometer. The proximate evaluation of the sample indicated that Citrus limon fruit contained comparable amounts of protein, fibre and lipid, but significantly higher ash contents than yellow maize. While the Citrus clementina was higher in protein and ash content, but comparable moisture content to Zea mays L. Meanwhile, minerals including Ca, Mg, K, Na, Cu, Mn and Fe were significantly higher in the two citrus species than in Zea mays L. Therefore the manuscript revealed that the Citrus clementina and Citrus limon species possess the potentials to be utilized as livestock feed ingredients. © (2023), (Scienceline Publication). All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 5
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: RELATIVE ANALYSIS OF TWO CITRUS SPECIES VERSUS MAIZE FOR POTENTIAL NUTRITIVE TRAITS AS LIVESTOCK FEED (Text)
date: 2023-09-27
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: RELATIVE ANALYSIS OF TWO CITRUS SPECIES VERSUS MAIZE FOR POTENTIAL NUTRITIVE TRAITS AS LIVESTOCK FEED (Text)
has document: RELATIVE ANALYSIS OF TWO CITRUS SPECIES VERSUS MAIZE FOR POTENTIAL NUTRITIVE TRAITS AS LIVESTOCK FEED (Other)
has published: RELATIVE ANALYSIS OF TWO CITRUS SPECIES VERSUS MAIZE FOR POTENTIAL NUTRITIVE TRAITS AS LIVESTOCK FEED (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Y.S. Hosu
family name: Hosu
given name: Y.S.
type: Person

E.M. Idamokoro
family name: Idamokoro
given name: E.M.
type: Person

PARATYPHOID SALMONELLA SEROVARS IN CHICKENS: MOLECULAR DETECTION OF VIRULENCE AND ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE GENES (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(5) 396-409, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(5) 396-409, 2023.pdf
type: Document

PARATYPHOID SALMONELLA SEROVARS IN CHICKENS: MOLECULAR DETECTION OF VIRULENCE AND ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE GENES (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: PARATYPHOID SALMONELLA SEROVARS IN CHICKENS: MOLECULAR DETECTION OF VIRULENCE AND ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE GENES (Text)
is version of: PARATYPHOID SALMONELLA SEROVARS IN CHICKENS: MOLECULAR DETECTION OF VIRULENCE AND ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE GENES (Text)
is volatile version of: PARATYPHOID SALMONELLA SEROVARS IN CHICKENS: MOLECULAR DETECTION OF VIRULENCE AND ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE GENES (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/893/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #893 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">PARATYPHOID SALMONELLA SEROVARS IN CHICKENS: MOLECULAR DETECTION OF VIRULENCE AND ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE GENES</epc:when>
primary topic: PARATYPHOID SALMONELLA SEROVARS IN CHICKENS: MOLECULAR DETECTION OF VIRULENCE AND ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE GENES

PARATYPHOID SALMONELLA SEROVARS IN CHICKENS: MOLECULAR DETECTION OF VIRULENCE AND ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE GENES
abstract: Paratyphoid salmonellosis is a serious disease that threatens the poultry industry worldwide, besides its public health hazard. The aims of this study were characterization of paratyphoid Salmonella spp. in chicken flocks of some Egyptian governorates, demonstration of the antimicrobial susceptibility of the isolated Salmonella spp., and detection of some virulence genes and antibiotic resistance genes using recent molecular techniques. A total of 238 organ samples were collected from 52 broiler, layer, and breeder chicken flocks, representing 9 Egyptian governorates. Conventional characterization of Salmonella isolates revealed a total isolation rate of 56.3 (134/238). Moreover, the isolation rates of Salmonella spp. were (49/79; 62), (47/81; 58), (10/18; 55.5), (9/20; 45), (2/6; 33.3), (2/3; 66.7), and (15/82; 53.6) from liver, yolk sac, heart, spleen, caecum, ovary, and dead-in-shell embryos, respectively. A total of 32/238 (13.44) isolates of Salmonella were found. Serological identification revealed presence of S. enteritidis (21.9), S. kentucky (15.6), S. typhimurium (12.5), S. molade (12.5), S. takoradi (9.4), S. wingrove (6.3), S. infantis (6.3), S. tsevie (6.3), S. shangani (3.1), S. bargny (3.1), and S. papuana (3.1). All Salmonella strains (32/32; 100) were resistant to streptomycin, while almost all of them (31/32; 96.9) were susceptible to meropenem. The amplification of 16S rRNA gene of Salmonella isolates using uniplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR) generated a specific Salmonella product of approximately 550 base pair. The multiplex PCR revealed presence of invA (100), stn (65.6), and sopB (40.6 ) virulence-associated genes as well as aadA1 (100), blaTEM (59.4), aadB (18.75), and sul1 (28.1) antibiotic resistance genes. In conclusion, virulent paratyphoid Salmonella spp. are circulating in the Egyptian flocks, causing economic losses. Additionally, they became resistant to the most commonly used field antibiotics. Therefore, regular molecular survei…
author list: authors
issue: 5
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: PARATYPHOID SALMONELLA SEROVARS IN CHICKENS: MOLECULAR DETECTION OF VIRULENCE AND ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE GENES (Text)
date: 2023-09-27
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: PARATYPHOID SALMONELLA SEROVARS IN CHICKENS: MOLECULAR DETECTION OF VIRULENCE AND ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE GENES (Text)
has document: PARATYPHOID SALMONELLA SEROVARS IN CHICKENS: MOLECULAR DETECTION OF VIRULENCE AND ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE GENES (Other)
has published: PARATYPHOID SALMONELLA SEROVARS IN CHICKENS: MOLECULAR DETECTION OF VIRULENCE AND ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE GENES (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A.S. Hamouda
family name: Hamouda
given name: A.S.
type: Person

A.K. Ibrahim
family name: Ibrahim
given name: A.K.
type: Person

W.A.A. El-Ghany
family name: El-Ghany
given name: W.A.A.
type: Person

Y.M. Nassar
family name: Nassar
given name: Y.M.
type: Person

Prevalence and Role of Anemia in Mortalities of Dogs with Babesiosis (Text)
has part: WVJ 13(3), 373-378, September 25, 2023.pdf
has file: WVJ 13(3), 373-378, September 25, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Prevalence and Role of Anemia in Mortalities of Dogs with Babesiosis (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Prevalence and Role of Anemia in Mortalities of Dogs with Babesiosis (Text)
is version of: Prevalence and Role of Anemia in Mortalities of Dogs with Babesiosis (Text)
is volatile version of: Prevalence and Role of Anemia in Mortalities of Dogs with Babesiosis (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #961 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Prevalence and Role of Anemia in Mortalities of Dogs with Babesiosis</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Prevalence and Role of Anemia in Mortalities of Dogs with Babesiosis

Prevalence and Role of Anemia in Mortalities of Dogs with Babesiosis
abstract: Anemia is a decrease in red blood cells (RBC), packed cell volume (PCV), and hemoglobin in the blood due to hemolysis, hemorrhage, or decreased production of RBC. This research determined the prevalence, characteristics, and role of anemia in association with babesiosis in dogs for one year. A total of 103 dogs positive for babesiosis presented at the Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, Nigeria, were screened for anemia. Among these, 80 dogs displaying anemia were selected. A thin blood smear was used to identify Babesia spp. The PCV and hemoglobin concentration (Hb) were determined using an automatic hemoglobinometer (Acon Laboratories, Inc., San Diego, USA). Temperature, pulse, PCV, Hb, and RBC assessed were correlated with mortalities. The findings indicated that 32 anemic babesiosis were male. The percentage of severe anemia was higher, compared to mild or moderate anemia. The age-specific prevalence of anemia was highest among dogs above 3 years but lowest in the age range of 1-3 years. Small breeds of dogs had a higher prevalence of anemia compared with larger breeds. The mortality rate was 18 (22.5), with severe or microcytic hypochromic anemia being the highest. The temperature and pulse rates of the dogs that died were higher than those of survivors, while the PCV, Hb, and total RBC counts were significantly lower than those of survivors. In conclusion, the prevalence of anemia in dogs with babesiosis in this study was very high. Most of the mortalities recorded in the present study can be attributed to severe anemia and microcytic hypochromic anemia, with mortality rates of 61. and 38.9, respectively. © (2023). All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Prevalence and Role of Anemia in Mortalities of Dogs with Babesiosis (Text)
creator: S.A.V. Abakpa
date: 2023-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Prevalence and Role of Anemia in Mortalities of Dogs with Babesiosis (Text)
has document: Prevalence and Role of Anemia in Mortalities of Dogs with Babesiosis (Other)
has published: Prevalence and Role of Anemia in Mortalities of Dogs with Babesiosis (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

K.R. Idowu
family name: Idowu
given name: K.R.
type: Person

T.J. Fambegbe
family name: Fambegbe
given name: T.J.
type: Person

M.I. Olasoju
family name: Olasoju
given name: M.I.
type: Person

O.G. Akintunde
family name: Akintunde
given name: O.G.
type: Person

S.A.V. Abakpa
family name: Abakpa
given name: S.A.V.
type: Person

E.F. Okpe
family name: Okpe
given name: E.F.
type: Person

O.J. Awoyomi
family name: Awoyomi
given name: O.J.
type: Person

E.I. Mustapha
family name: Mustapha
given name: E.I.
type: Person

F.M. Mshelbwala
family name: Mshelbwala
given name: F.M.
type: Person

A Comparative Evaluation of the Alternative Anatomical Sites for Body Temperature Measurement Using Digital Thermometers in Dairy Cows (Text)
has part: WVJ 13(3), 401-408, September 25, 2023.pdf
has file: WVJ 13(3), 401-408, September 25, 2023.pdf
type: Document

A Comparative Evaluation of the Alternative Anatomical Sites for Body Temperature Measurement Using Digital Thermometers in Dairy Cows (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: A Comparative Evaluation of the Alternative Anatomical Sites for Body Temperature Measurement Using Digital Thermometers in Dairy Cows (Text)
is version of: A Comparative Evaluation of the Alternative Anatomical Sites for Body Temperature Measurement Using Digital Thermometers in Dairy Cows (Text)
is volatile version of: A Comparative Evaluation of the Alternative Anatomical Sites for Body Temperature Measurement Using Digital Thermometers in Dairy Cows (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/962/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #962 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">A Comparative Evaluation of the Alternative Anatomical Sites for Body Temperature Measurement Using Digital Thermometers in Dairy Cows</epc:when>
primary topic: A Comparative Evaluation of the Alternative Anatomical Sites for Body Temperature Measurement Using Digital Thermometers in Dairy Cows

A Comparative Evaluation of the Alternative Anatomical Sites for Body Temperature Measurement Using Digital Thermometers in Dairy Cows
abstract: The measurement of body temperature is a critical aspect of assessing the health and reproductive status of dairy cows. The standard method used to estimate this temperature is rectal thermometry. However, this technique has limitations, including disease spread, distress, and or risks of rectal injuries. The current study was undertaken to validate the potential of alternative anatomical sites for temperature measurement using a digital thermometer (DT). The study employed a one-factor experimental design considering the anatomical site as the main factor, with four treatments or factor levels, namely rectal (DTtrectal), inguinal (DTtinguinal), axillary (DTtaxillary), and undertail (DTtundertail) sites. A simple random sampling technique was employed to determine the order of site selection for temperature measurement. In total, 26 adult Holstein Friesian-Boran cows with an average weight of 482 kg were used to conduct this study. Each cow was assessed for all the treatments considered in this study. The temperature measured at different anatomical sites was evaluated. The highest mean temperature was observed for rectal temperature (38.27 ± 0.42°C), while that of mean axillary temperature was the lowest (37.75 ± 0.53°C). The mean temperature readings were significantly affected by the anatomical site. There was no significant difference between mean rectal and inguinal or undertail temperature. There was a significant correlation between the rectal and undertail temperature, while no significant correlation was observed between rectal and inguinal temperature. The equivalence analysis between the rectal and undertail pair revealed a significant bias. This bias suggests that the two anatomical sites cannot be used interchangeably, particularly with digital thermometer application in Holstein Friesian-Boran cows. However, the observed mean undertail temperature and its correlation with rectal temperature indicated that the undertail site still holds promise as a…
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: A Comparative Evaluation of the Alternative Anatomical Sites for Body Temperature Measurement Using Digital Thermometers in Dairy Cows (Text)
creator: R. Abigaba
date: 2023-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: A Comparative Evaluation of the Alternative Anatomical Sites for Body Temperature Measurement Using Digital Thermometers in Dairy Cows (Text)
has document: A Comparative Evaluation of the Alternative Anatomical Sites for Body Temperature Measurement Using Digital Thermometers in Dairy Cows (Other)
has published: A Comparative Evaluation of the Alternative Anatomical Sites for Body Temperature Measurement Using Digital Thermometers in Dairy Cows (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

R. Abigaba
family name: Abigaba
given name: R.
type: Person
family name: RUBAIJANIZA A
given name: B
name: B RUBAIJANIZA A

P.C. Sianangama
family name: Sianangama
given name: P.C.
type: Person

Potential Benefits of Propolis in Large and Small Animal Practices: A Narrative Review of the Literature (Text)
has part: WVJ 13(3), 441-451, September 25, 2023.pdf
has file: WVJ 13(3), 441-451, September 25, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Potential Benefits of Propolis in Large and Small Animal Practices: A Narrative Review of the Literature (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Potential Benefits of Propolis in Large and Small Animal Practices: A Narrative Review of the Literature (Text)
is version of: Potential Benefits of Propolis in Large and Small Animal Practices: A Narrative Review of the Literature (Text)
is volatile version of: Potential Benefits of Propolis in Large and Small Animal Practices: A Narrative Review of the Literature (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/967/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #967 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Potential Benefits of Propolis in Large and Small Animal Practices: A Narrative Review of the Literature</epc:when>
primary topic: Potential Benefits of Propolis in Large and Small Animal Practices: A Narrative Review of the Literature

Potential Benefits of Propolis in Large and Small Animal Practices: A Narrative Review of the Literature
abstract: Propolis is a resinous substance from a mixture of different plant parts and molecules bees compose. This narrative review article explored the application of propolis in large and small animal practices in PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar databases. Propolis is applied in different pharmaceutical forms. Due to its numerous biological actions, such as antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antiparasitic, antiulcer, antitumor, and immunomodulatory, propolis can improve animal health and production. Propolis could be used as an alternative treatment for many diseases, such as mastitis, lumpy skin disease, foot and mouth disease, reproductive disorders, and diarrhea in cattle. Moreover, it could improve weight gain in cattle. In equine, propolis has been used as a local anesthetic and for treating dermatomycosis, chronic bronchitis, and skin wounds. In pigs, propolis has been used to treat enzootic pneumonia and as a prophylaxis for gastrointestinal and respiratory diseases in weak pigs. Propolis has been applied to treat caseous lymphadenitis and parasitic diseases in sheep and goats. Furthermore, it improves the immune status of kids and the health status of late pregnant ewes. In dogs and cats, propolis has been applied to treat otitis externa, eye diseases, Cushingâ�� s syndrome, and dermatophytosis. In dogs, propolis can treat transmissible venereal tumors. Moreover, propolis positively affects animal production, average daily gain and milk yield in sheep, growth of calves, lambs, and piglets, and cowâ��s milk nutritional quality. On the other hand, the addition of propolis to the diet of feedlot bulls and pigs has no effect on their feed intake, hematological, biochemical, and immunological parameters, nutrient digestibility, microbial synthesis, and carcass characteristics. Based on the available clinical studies, propolis has potential benefits for animal health in cattle, equine, sheep, goats, pigs, dogs, and cats. According to the available literatu…
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Potential Benefits of Propolis in Large and Small Animal Practices: A Narrative Review of the Literature (Text)
creator: A.M. Abu-Seida
date: 2023-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Potential Benefits of Propolis in Large and Small Animal Practices: A Narrative Review of the Literature (Text)
has document: Potential Benefits of Propolis in Large and Small Animal Practices: A Narrative Review of the Literature (Other)
has published: Potential Benefits of Propolis in Large and Small Animal Practices: A Narrative Review of the Literature (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A.M. Abu-Seida
family name: Abu-Seida
given name: A.M.
type: Person

Protection of Khaki Campbell Ducks against Duck Plague Using an Inactivated Duck Plague Vaccine (Text)
has part: WVJ 13(2), 332-340, June 25, 2023.pdf
has file: WVJ 13(2), 332-340, June 25, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Protection of Khaki Campbell Ducks against Duck Plague Using an Inactivated Duck Plague Vaccine (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Protection of Khaki Campbell Ducks against Duck Plague Using an Inactivated Duck Plague Vaccine (Text)
is version of: Protection of Khaki Campbell Ducks against Duck Plague Using an Inactivated Duck Plague Vaccine (Text)
is volatile version of: Protection of Khaki Campbell Ducks against Duck Plague Using an Inactivated Duck Plague Vaccine (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #802 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Protection of Khaki Campbell Ducks against Duck Plague Using an Inactivated Duck Plague Vaccine</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Protection of Khaki Campbell Ducks against Duck Plague Using an Inactivated Duck Plague Vaccine

Protection of Khaki Campbell Ducks against Duck Plague Using an Inactivated Duck Plague Vaccine
abstract: Duck plague (DP) or duck viral enteritis is a fatal viral disease of ducks taht causes huge economic losses in the duck industry. The present study was performed to determine the immune response and protective efficacy of an inactivated DP vaccine prepared from a local virulent DP virus. A virulent DP virus was obtained from the laboratory repository of the Department of Microbiology and Hygiene, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh (Bangladesh). The DP virus (EID50 105.3/ml) was inactivated using 0.04 formalin. The alum (40 g/L) was added to the inactivated DP virus as an adjuvant. A total of 60 Khaki Campbell male ducks aged 17 weeks were randomly divided into three groups. Ducks of groups A (n = 20) and B (n = 20) were vaccinated intramuscularly in the breast muscle with 1 ml of inactivated DP vaccine and a live attenuated DP vaccine, respectively. Ducks of group C (n = 20) were kept as unvaccinated control. Booster vaccination was administered at 2 weeks after primary vaccination. Antibody titers of vaccinated ducks were measured at 7, 14, 21, and 28 days post-vaccination (DPV) using a passive haemagglutination (PHA) test. Ducks of both vaccinated and unvaccinated groups were challenged with 1 ml virulent DP virus (EID50 104.3/ml) at 28 DPV. Clinical signs, morbidity and mortality, and gross pathological lesions of vaccinated and control ducks were observed for 10 days post-challenge to evaluate the protective efficacy of inactivated DP vaccine. The mean PHA antibody titers of vaccinated ducks of group A at 7, 14, 21, and 28 DPV were 5 ± 0.43, 26 ± 1.71, 43 ± 3.4, and 54 ± 3.28, respectively. Ducks in group B had mean serum PHA antibody titers of 21 ± 1.71, 41 ± 3.28, 52 ± 3.41, and 84 ± 7.25 at 7, 14, 21, and 28 DPV, respectively. No mortality or gross pathological lesions were observed in vaccinated ducks after they were subjected to a challenge infection. Additionally, no significant difference was observed between groups A and B in terms of…
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Protection of Khaki Campbell Ducks against Duck Plague Using an Inactivated Duck Plague Vaccine (Text)
date: 2023-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Protection of Khaki Campbell Ducks against Duck Plague Using an Inactivated Duck Plague Vaccine (Text)
has document: Protection of Khaki Campbell Ducks against Duck Plague Using an Inactivated Duck Plague Vaccine (Other)
has published: Protection of Khaki Campbell Ducks against Duck Plague Using an Inactivated Duck Plague Vaccine (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

P. Sultana
family name: Sultana
given name: P.
type: Person

M.A. Islam
family name: Islam
given name: M.A.
type: Person

M.R. Islam
family name: Islam
given name: M.R.
type: Person

M.M. Khatun
family name: Khatun
given name: M.M.
type: Person

M.Z. Rahman
family name: Rahman
given name: M.Z.
type: Person

T. Ahamed
family name: Ahamed
given name: T.
type: Person

P. Bose
family name: Bose
given name: P.
type: Person

Effects of Sumac (Rhus coriaria) Seeds and Exogenous Fibrolytic Enzymes on Wool Growth of Awwasi Male Lambs (Text)
has part: article/77/WVJ 13(2), 293-299, June 25, 2023.pdf
has file: article/77/WVJ 13(2), 293-299, June 25, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Effects of Sumac (Rhus coriaria) Seeds and Exogenous Fibrolytic Enzymes on Wool Growth of Awwasi Male Lambs (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of Sumac (Rhus coriaria) Seeds and Exogenous Fibrolytic Enzymes on Wool Growth of Awwasi Male Lambs (Text)
is version of: Effects of Sumac (Rhus coriaria) Seeds and Exogenous Fibrolytic Enzymes on Wool Growth of Awwasi Male Lambs (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of Sumac (Rhus coriaria) Seeds and Exogenous Fibrolytic Enzymes on Wool Growth of Awwasi Male Lambs (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/791/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #791 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of Sumac (Rhus coriaria) Seeds and Exogenous Fibrolytic Enzymes on Wool Growth of Awwasi Male Lambs</epc:when>
primary topic: Effects of Sumac (Rhus coriaria) Seeds and Exogenous Fibrolytic Enzymes on Wool Growth of Awwasi Male Lambs

Effects of Sumac (Rhus coriaria) Seeds and Exogenous Fibrolytic Enzymes on Wool Growth of Awwasi Male Lambs
abstract: Nutrition can have a significant effect on animal production. In recent years, many compounds have been widely used as feed additives to stimulate animalsâ�� appetites and consequently improve animal productivity. Exogenous fibrinolytic enzymes are one of these feed additives, which have been used as a digestive stimulant in different types of animals. Sumac (Rhus coriaria) seeds and leaves have been widely used as an appetite stimulant. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the dietary effects of using 0.3 exogenous fibrolytic enzymes and 3 of grinds Rhus coriaria seeds on wool production and some physical traits of the Awassi lambs. Twenty-four male Awassi lambs with an average age of 4 months were randomly assigned to four dietary treatments, each containing six animals. The control group received a basal diet equivalent to 2 of body weight. The second group received the same diet supplemented with 3 sumac (Rhus coriaria) powder. The third group received the basal diet supplemented with 0.3 exogenous fibrolytic enzymes (protease, amylase, and cellulase). The fourth group received the basal diet supplemented with both 3 Rhus Coriaria powder and 0.3 exogenous fibrolytic enzymes. The experiment lasted 130 days in the animal house belonging to the College of Veterinary Medicine in Iraq. Some wool traits, including wool staple length, clean wool weight, greasy wool weight, wool fiber length, and wool fiber diameter, were measured. The results revealed significant differences in all measured wool quality traits among the treated groups compared to the control group. The group receiving the diet supplemented with a combination of exogenous fibrolytic enzymes and Rhus coriaria powder exhibited the most significant improvements in wool growth, overall wool production, and physical characteristics. These findings highlight the potential of using exogenous fibrolytic enzymes and sumac as effective appetite stimulants and enhancers of wool production in Awassi lambs. © 2…
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Effects of Sumac (Rhus coriaria) Seeds and Exogenous Fibrolytic Enzymes on Wool Growth of Awwasi Male Lambs (Text)
date: 2023-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effects of Sumac (Rhus coriaria) Seeds and Exogenous Fibrolytic Enzymes on Wool Growth of Awwasi Male Lambs (Text)
has document: Effects of Sumac (Rhus coriaria) Seeds and Exogenous Fibrolytic Enzymes on Wool Growth of Awwasi Male Lambs (Other)
has published: Effects of Sumac (Rhus coriaria) Seeds and Exogenous Fibrolytic Enzymes on Wool Growth of Awwasi Male Lambs (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

M.J. Al-Saadi
family name: Al-Saadi
given name: M.J.
type: Person

Prevalence of Intestinal Protozoa in Pigs of Northern Black Sea Region, Ukraine (Text)
has part: article/77/WVJ 13(2), 310-317, June 25, 2023.pdf
has file: article/77/WVJ 13(2), 310-317, June 25, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Prevalence of Intestinal Protozoa in Pigs of Northern Black Sea Region, Ukraine (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Prevalence of Intestinal Protozoa in Pigs of Northern Black Sea Region, Ukraine (Text)
is version of: Prevalence of Intestinal Protozoa in Pigs of Northern Black Sea Region, Ukraine (Text)
is volatile version of: Prevalence of Intestinal Protozoa in Pigs of Northern Black Sea Region, Ukraine (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #792 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Prevalence of Intestinal Protozoa in Pigs of Northern Black Sea Region, Ukraine</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Prevalence of Intestinal Protozoa in Pigs of Northern Black Sea Region, Ukraine

Prevalence of Intestinal Protozoa in Pigs of Northern Black Sea Region, Ukraine
abstract: Intestinal protozoan parasites threaten the health and welfare of pigs and impair the sustainability of pig farms, resulting in monetary losses. The present study aimed to determine the distribution of protozoa in large white pigs in the farms of Odesa, Mykolaiv, and Kherson regions in Ukraine. The parasitological surveys were conducted from March 2020 to March 2022 on three types of farms, including four large farms (> 100 sows), six medium farms (25-100 sows), and eight small farms (< 25 sows). A total of 3938 fecal samples from pigs of various age groups, namely 0-2-month piglets, 2-4-month piglets, pigs on fattening, and sows, were examined. Eimeria and isospores were determined using McMasterâ��s method in Raynaudâ��s modification, cryptosporidia by staining smears, blastocysts by the method of ethyl acetate-formalin concentration, and direct microscopy. The recorded protozoa were species Eimeria spp., Cystoisospora suis (syn. Isospora suis), Balantidium coli, Cryptosporidium spp., Blastocystis spp. These species of protozoa were observed in 31.1, 49.0, and 58.8 of pigs in large, medium-sized, and small farms, respectively. The findings indicated that Isospora suis and Eimeria spp. were most commonly present in piglets aged 0-2 months in large (29.7 and 23.0, respectively), medium (32.3, 29.4), and small farms (30.0, 13.5). Balantidium coli was not registered in pigs from large farms, and in piglets 2-4 months old from small farms, the prevalence of infestation was 17.2. Cryptosporidium spp. and Blastocystis spp. were mostly recorded in piglets 2-4 months old from small farms (16.2, 7.1). In large and medium-sized farms of the Northern Black Sea region, mono infestations were recorded the most (73.6, 72.0), while mixed two-component infestation dominated (52.5) small farms. Intestinal protozoa should be considered in the differential diagnosis of intestinal disorders as major factors or concomitant intestinal pathogens. © 2023, World''s Veterinary Journal. All…
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Prevalence of Intestinal Protozoa in Pigs of Northern Black Sea Region, Ukraine (Text)
date: 2023-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Prevalence of Intestinal Protozoa in Pigs of Northern Black Sea Region, Ukraine (Text)
has document: Prevalence of Intestinal Protozoa in Pigs of Northern Black Sea Region, Ukraine (Other)
has published: Prevalence of Intestinal Protozoa in Pigs of Northern Black Sea Region, Ukraine (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

I. Panikar
family name: Panikar
given name: I.
type: Person

A. Antipov
family name: Antipov
given name: A.
type: Person

M. Bogach
family name: Bogach
given name: M.
type: Person

V. Goncharenko
family name: Goncharenko
given name: V.
type: Person

O. Bohach
family name: Bohach
given name: O.
type: Person

Common Infectious and Parasitic Diseases in Goats of Tropical Africa and their Impacts on Production Performance: A Review (Text)
has part: WVJ 13(3), 425-440, September 25, 2023.pdf
has file: WVJ 13(3), 425-440, September 25, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Common Infectious and Parasitic Diseases in Goats of Tropical Africa and their Impacts on Production Performance: A Review (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Common Infectious and Parasitic Diseases in Goats of Tropical Africa and their Impacts on Production Performance: A Review (Text)
is version of: Common Infectious and Parasitic Diseases in Goats of Tropical Africa and their Impacts on Production Performance: A Review (Text)
is volatile version of: Common Infectious and Parasitic Diseases in Goats of Tropical Africa and their Impacts on Production Performance: A Review (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/964/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #964 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Common Infectious and Parasitic Diseases in Goats of Tropical Africa and their Impacts on Production Performance: A Review</epc:when>
primary topic: Common Infectious and Parasitic Diseases in Goats of Tropical Africa and their Impacts on Production Performance: A Review

Common Infectious and Parasitic Diseases in Goats of Tropical Africa and their Impacts on Production Performance: A Review
abstract: Available scientific studies on goat diseases in tropical Africa are limited to specific regions or specific diseases. This study aimed to review scientific research findings on goat diseases in tropical Africa, focusing on their prevalence and impacts on production performance. All main diseases, such as parasitic, viral, and bacterial diseases, are included in the present study. Studies conducted in different countries have revealed high prevalence rates of gastrointestinal parasites exceeding 95. These parasites resulted in growth retardation and reduced carcass weight at slaughter. Management of mites could decrease production and reproductive function. Trypanosomiasis led to decreased hematocrit levels, abortions, low birth weight, and high kid mortality. The prevalence of trypanosomiasis has been different across regions, ranging from 2.95 to 57.1. Peste des Petits Ruminants has been reported in many African countries, causing significant outbreaks with seroprevalence rates ranging from 30 to 55. Rift Valley fever was characterized by high mortality in adult goats (20-30) and numerous abortions 2 weeks after infection, with seroprevalence rates ranging up to 25.8. Contagious Caprine Pleuropneumonia indicated high morbidity (approximately 100) and high mortality (80 to 100), with prevalence ranging from 22 to 39 in abattoirs and from 35 to 52 in farms. Brucellosis did not affect the weight of infected animals but reduced litter size in goats and disrupts vital organs. This review highlights the extent of goat diseases in tropical Africa to determine the most appropriate prevention and control strategies. © (2023). All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Common Infectious and Parasitic Diseases in Goats of Tropical Africa and their Impacts on Production Performance: A Review (Text)
creator: K.P. Challaton
date: 2023-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
has document: Common Infectious and Parasitic Diseases in Goats of Tropical Africa and their Impacts on Production Performance: A Review (Text)
has document: Common Infectious and Parasitic Diseases in Goats of Tropical Africa and their Impacts on Production Performance: A Review (Other)
has published: Common Infectious and Parasitic Diseases in Goats of Tropical Africa and their Impacts on Production Performance: A Review (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A.H. Kifouly
family name: Kifouly
given name: A.H.
type: Person

C.G. Akouedegni
family name: Akouedegni
given name: C.G.
type: Person

K.C. Boko
family name: Boko
given name: K.C.
type: Person

G.G. Alowanou
family name: Alowanou
given name: G.G.
type: Person

M.S. HounzangbÃ-AdotÃ
family name: HounzangbÃ-AdotÃ
given name: M.S.
type: Person

K.P. Challaton
family name: Challaton
given name: K.P.
type: Person

Treatment Effects of Chitosan Nanoencapsulated Bromelain against Gastrointestinal Nematodes and Coccidia in Goats of Kenya (Text)
has part: WVJ 13(2), 285-292, June 25, 2023.pdf
has file: WVJ 13(2), 285-292, June 25, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Treatment Effects of Chitosan Nanoencapsulated Bromelain against Gastrointestinal Nematodes and Coccidia in Goats of Kenya (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Treatment Effects of Chitosan Nanoencapsulated Bromelain against Gastrointestinal Nematodes and Coccidia in Goats of Kenya (Text)
is version of: Treatment Effects of Chitosan Nanoencapsulated Bromelain against Gastrointestinal Nematodes and Coccidia in Goats of Kenya (Text)
is volatile version of: Treatment Effects of Chitosan Nanoencapsulated Bromelain against Gastrointestinal Nematodes and Coccidia in Goats of Kenya (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/801/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #801 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Treatment Effects of Chitosan Nanoencapsulated Bromelain against Gastrointestinal Nematodes and Coccidia in Goats of Kenya</epc:when>
primary topic: Treatment Effects of Chitosan Nanoencapsulated Bromelain against Gastrointestinal Nematodes and Coccidia in Goats of Kenya

Treatment Effects of Chitosan Nanoencapsulated Bromelain against Gastrointestinal Nematodes and Coccidia in Goats of Kenya
abstract: The management of gastrointestinal nematodes (GIN) and coccidiosis of livestock relies on the use of commercial anthelmintic; however, the excessive and frequent usage of these drugs has led to the substantial and dramatic development of anthelmintic and anticoccidial resistance. The present study aimed to evaluate the anthelmintic and anticoccidial efficacy of chitosan nanoencapsulated bromelain (CNB) against a wide spectrum of GIN and coccidia in goats. Additionally, the study assessed the safety of CNB in the goats. Bromelain was extracted from the pineapple peels and then encapsulated using chitosan. A total of 20 healthy male goats naturally infected with GIN and coccidia were used. The goats were separated into four treatment groups, with five goats per each. The CNB was orally administered at dosages of 270 and 90 mg/Kg, once daily for 60 days. Fecal egg counts (FEC), fecal oocyst counts (FOC), packed cell volume (PCV), aspartate aminotransferases (AST), alanine aminotransferases (ALT), urea, and creatinine were determined weekly. The goats were monitored for clinical signs daily, and their body weight was recorded weekly. The findings revealed that FEC reduction rates in the group that received 270 mg/Kg CNB and the group that received Albendazole were 73.41 and 79.54 at day 7 post-treatment. Also, the reduction of FOC in the group receiving 270 mg/Kg CNB at day 7 (84.12) did not show a significant difference with Diclazuril (82.12). The FEC and FOC were zero (reduction of FEC and FOC was 100) at 28 days of treatment in goats treated with 270 mg/Kg CNB. During the monitoring period, no mortalities and no clinical signs were observed in the treated goats. The PCV, AST, ALT, creatinine, and urea levels for the goats in all groups were within normal limits. No pathological lesions were observed in the goatâ��s organs. In conclusion, the results demonstrated that repeated (60 days) dosages of 270 mg/Kg had anthelmintic and anticoccidial effects and were safe for…
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Treatment Effects of Chitosan Nanoencapsulated Bromelain against Gastrointestinal Nematodes and Coccidia in Goats of Kenya (Text)
date: 2023-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Treatment Effects of Chitosan Nanoencapsulated Bromelain against Gastrointestinal Nematodes and Coccidia in Goats of Kenya (Text)
has document: Treatment Effects of Chitosan Nanoencapsulated Bromelain against Gastrointestinal Nematodes and Coccidia in Goats of Kenya (Other)
has published: Treatment Effects of Chitosan Nanoencapsulated Bromelain against Gastrointestinal Nematodes and Coccidia in Goats of Kenya (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

N. Maina
family name: Maina
given name: N.
type: Person

J. Kimotho
family name: Kimotho
given name: J.
type: Person

J.M. Kagira
family name: Kagira
given name: J.M.
type: Person

A.R. Daiba
family name: Daiba
given name: A.R.
type: Person

M. Ngotho
family name: Ngotho
given name: M.
type: Person

Effects of Supplementation of Eurca Seeds as Nutraceutical Feed Additive on Productivity, Antioxidant Activity, and Yolk Cholesterol Level of Laying Hens (Text)
has part: JWPR 13(3) 342-351, 2023.pdf
has file: JWPR 13(3) 342-351, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Effects of Supplementation of Eurca Seeds as Nutraceutical Feed Additive on Productivity, Antioxidant Activity, and Yolk Cholesterol Level of Laying Hens (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of Supplementation of Eurca Seeds as Nutraceutical Feed Additive on Productivity, Antioxidant Activity, and Yolk Cholesterol Level of Laying Hens (Text)
is version of: Effects of Supplementation of Eurca Seeds as Nutraceutical Feed Additive on Productivity, Antioxidant Activity, and Yolk Cholesterol Level of Laying Hens (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of Supplementation of Eurca Seeds as Nutraceutical Feed Additive on Productivity, Antioxidant Activity, and Yolk Cholesterol Level of Laying Hens (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/925/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #925 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of Supplementation of Eurca Seeds as Nutraceutical Feed Additive on Productivity, Antioxidant Activity, and Yolk Cholesterol Level of Laying Hens</epc:when>
primary topic: Effects of Supplementation of Eurca Seeds as Nutraceutical Feed Additive on Productivity, Antioxidant Activity, and Yolk Cholesterol Level of Laying Hens

Effects of Supplementation of Eurca Seeds as Nutraceutical Feed Additive on Productivity, Antioxidant Activity, and Yolk Cholesterol Level of Laying Hens
abstract: Eruca sativa (ES) seeds are annual herbs belonging to the Brassicaceae family, widely grown in Mediterranean countries, such as Egypt, Italy, and Greece. The ES is rich in macronutrient components and phytochemical content, exhibiting potent antioxidant properties and functional properties for vital processes such as digestion and absorption of nutrients. Therefore, this research was conducted to evaluate the effects of dietary ES supplementation on laying performance, some blood parameters, and egg yolk cholesterol. A total of 300 Silver Sabahia strain hens, aged 26 weeks, were randomly distributed among four groups of five replicates, each replicate consisting of 15 hens. Chickens in group 1 served as a control and were fed the basal diet. Those in groups 2, 3, and 4 were fed basal diet supplemented with 1, 2, and 3 ESs, respectively. Productive performance traits, egg quality traits, hematological parameters, blood parameters, and yolk cholesterol profiles were performed throughout the study. The study lasted for 13 weeks (until week 39 of chickens' age). Results indicated that 3 ES supplementation had higher results on egg mass (35.68), egg production (21.13), and improved feed conversion ratio by 30.37, compared to all groups. Furthermore, ESs supplementation positively affects the shell thickness and yolk color score compared to the control. Compared to the control, the highest significant blood hemoglobin and lymphocytes were recorded in the groups supplemented with 2 and 3 of ESs. The ES inclusion at a higher level (3) in the diet of laying hens led to significantly enhanced serum high-density lipoprotein and total antioxidant capacity, while reducing cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein, and malondialdehyde levels, compared to the control diet. Serum calcium, tri-iodothyronine, and alkaline phosphatase levels increased significantly in response to 3 ES treatment, while liver enzymes decreased significantly compared to the control diet. Notably, the addition…
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Effects of Supplementation of Eurca Seeds as Nutraceutical Feed Additive on Productivity, Antioxidant Activity, and Yolk Cholesterol Level of Laying Hens (Text)
date: 2023-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effects of Supplementation of Eurca Seeds as Nutraceutical Feed Additive on Productivity, Antioxidant Activity, and Yolk Cholesterol Level of Laying Hens (Text)
has document: Effects of Supplementation of Eurca Seeds as Nutraceutical Feed Additive on Productivity, Antioxidant Activity, and Yolk Cholesterol Level of Laying Hens (Other)
has published: Effects of Supplementation of Eurca Seeds as Nutraceutical Feed Additive on Productivity, Antioxidant Activity, and Yolk Cholesterol Level of Laying Hens (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A. Khalifah
family name: Khalifah
given name: A.
type: Person

A.M. EL-Barbary
family name: EL-Barbary
given name: A.M.
type: Person

A.A. Elprollosy
family name: Elprollosy
given name: A.A.
type: Person

A.A. EL-Sahn
family name: EL-Sahn
given name: A.A.
type: Person

M.E. Farag
family name: Farag
given name: M.E.
type: Person

E.E. Iraqi
family name: Iraqi
given name: E.E.
type: Person

Effects of Dietary Supplementation of Lactobacillus farciminis and Lactobacillus rhamnosus on Growth and Production Indicators of Broiler Chickens (Text)
has part: JWPR 13(3) 307-316, 2023.pdf
has file: JWPR 13(3) 307-316, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Effects of Dietary Supplementation of Lactobacillus farciminis and Lactobacillus rhamnosus on Growth and Production Indicators of Broiler Chickens (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of Dietary Supplementation of Lactobacillus farciminis and Lactobacillus rhamnosus on Growth and Production Indicators of Broiler Chickens (Text)
is version of: Effects of Dietary Supplementation of Lactobacillus farciminis and Lactobacillus rhamnosus on Growth and Production Indicators of Broiler Chickens (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of Dietary Supplementation of Lactobacillus farciminis and Lactobacillus rhamnosus on Growth and Production Indicators of Broiler Chickens (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/926/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #926 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of Dietary Supplementation of Lactobacillus farciminis and Lactobacillus rhamnosus on Growth and Production Indicators of Broiler Chickens</epc:when>
primary topic: Effects of Dietary Supplementation of Lactobacillus farciminis and Lactobacillus rhamnosus on Growth and Production Indicators of Broiler Chickens

Effects of Dietary Supplementation of Lactobacillus farciminis and Lactobacillus rhamnosus on Growth and Production Indicators of Broiler Chickens
abstract: In response to the 2006 EU ban on the use of antibiotics as growth promoters, researchers have sought alternatives, leading to a focus on the beneficial effects of probiotics on chickens. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of the probiotic mixture containing Lactobacillus (L.) farciminis CNCM-I-3699 and Lactobacillus rhamnosus CNCM-I-3698 on the growth, production indicators, and edible organs of broiler chickens. Three trials were conducted, each consisting of 260 newly hatched Ross 308 broiler chicks (males and females) from a commercial hatchery, randomly allocated into control (n = 130) and probioticsupplemented groups (n = 130). The dietary treatments were basal diet for the control group and basal diet + the mixture of L. farciminis CNCM-I-3699 (2.1010 GU/g) and L. rhamnosus CNCM-I-3698 (2.1010 GU/g) at a rate of 4g/10kg of diet for the probiotic supplemented group. Broilers were raised until day 35 of age, and their body weight and feed intake were recorded on days 1, 7, 14, 21, 28, and 35. All broiler chickens were weighed on the first day. The investigated parameters included average weight gain, feed conversion ratio, cumulative feed intake, and the European Broiler Index. Daily mortality was recorded. The average organâ��s relative weight was calculated for each group on days 1, 7, 14, 21, 28, and 35. Although both groups yielded positive results regarding growth and production indicators, no significant differences were observed between the two groups, suggesting that probiotics may not provide expected outcomes when appropriate conditions and agerelated requirements are met. The probiotic-supplemented group exhibited significantly accelerated growth in the heart and liver. However, relative organ weights did not differ significantly between the groups. © (2023), (Scienceline Publication). All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Effects of Dietary Supplementation of Lactobacillus farciminis and Lactobacillus rhamnosus on Growth and Production Indicators of Broiler Chickens (Text)
date: 2023-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effects of Dietary Supplementation of Lactobacillus farciminis and Lactobacillus rhamnosus on Growth and Production Indicators of Broiler Chickens (Text)
has document: Effects of Dietary Supplementation of Lactobacillus farciminis and Lactobacillus rhamnosus on Growth and Production Indicators of Broiler Chickens (Other)
has published: Effects of Dietary Supplementation of Lactobacillus farciminis and Lactobacillus rhamnosus on Growth and Production Indicators of Broiler Chickens (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A. Ilgaza
family name: Ilgaza
given name: A.
type: Person

L. Mancevica
family name: Mancevica
given name: L.
type: Person

S. Eglite
family name: Eglite
given name: S.
type: Person

Effects of Supplementation of Saviotan Feed (Chestnut Tannin) on Blood Parameters and Yolk Cholesterol Concentration in Japanese Quails (Coturnix japonica) (Text)
has part: JWPR 13(3) 317-322, 2023.pdf
has file: JWPR 13(3) 317-322, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Effects of Supplementation of Saviotan Feed (Chestnut Tannin) on Blood Parameters and Yolk Cholesterol Concentration in Japanese Quails (Coturnix japonica) (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of Supplementation of Saviotan Feed (Chestnut Tannin) on Blood Parameters and Yolk Cholesterol Concentration in Japanese Quails (Coturnix japonica) (Text)
is version of: Effects of Supplementation of Saviotan Feed (Chestnut Tannin) on Blood Parameters and Yolk Cholesterol Concentration in Japanese Quails (Coturnix japonica) (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of Supplementation of Saviotan Feed (Chestnut Tannin) on Blood Parameters and Yolk Cholesterol Concentration in Japanese Quails (Coturnix japonica) (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/921/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #921 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of Supplementation of Saviotan Feed (Chestnut Tannin) on Blood Parameters and Yolk Cholesterol Concentration in Japanese Quails (Coturnix japonica)</epc:when>
primary topic: Effects of Supplementation of Saviotan Feed (Chestnut Tannin) on Blood Parameters and Yolk Cholesterol Concentration in Japanese Quails (Coturnix japonica)

Effects of Supplementation of Saviotan Feed (Chestnut Tannin) on Blood Parameters and Yolk Cholesterol Concentration in Japanese Quails (Coturnix japonica)
abstract: Tannins are secondary metabolites and active compounds widely present in plants. Tannins have several properties, such as astringent, antiparasitic, anti-diarrheal, anti-bacterial, and antioxidant. Hence, plants containing tannins are a major study subject for a natural alternative to in-feed antibiotics or antioxidants. The functions of tannin extracted from chestnut wood, namely Saviotan Feed (SF) in poultry, especially in quails, have not yet been fully understood. The current study aimed to examine the effect of SF supplementation on some plasma metabolites, including glucose (GLU), triglyceride (TG), total cholesterol (TCHO) concentration, and yolk cholesterol in quails (Coturnix japonica). A total of 100 unsexed quails were divided into 4 groups, with 25 quails in each group. These quails were then placed into 20 experimental pens, with 5 quails per pen. Each treatment was replicated 5 times, and the quails were fed a commercial rations diet supplemented with different SF doses of 0 (control), 0.1, 0.2, and 0.3. Quails were provided with SF supplementation from 14 to 56 days of age. A sample of 40 plasma and eggs were randomly collected and analyzed for GLU, TG, and TCHO. The results indicated no significant effects of SF on plasma GLU and TG concentration, but a significant effect was found regarding TCHO. Moreover, supplementation of SF from 0.1 to 0.3 significantly decreased TCHO concentration in the yolk. In conclusion, it has been determined that supplementation of SF may play a significant role in decreasing TCHO in yolk eggs in quails. © (2023), (Scienceline Publication). All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Effects of Supplementation of Saviotan Feed (Chestnut Tannin) on Blood Parameters and Yolk Cholesterol Concentration in Japanese Quails (Coturnix japonica) (Text)
date: 2023-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effects of Supplementation of Saviotan Feed (Chestnut Tannin) on Blood Parameters and Yolk Cholesterol Concentration in Japanese Quails (Coturnix japonica) (Text)
has document: Effects of Supplementation of Saviotan Feed (Chestnut Tannin) on Blood Parameters and Yolk Cholesterol Concentration in Japanese Quails (Coturnix japonica) (Other)
has published: Effects of Supplementation of Saviotan Feed (Chestnut Tannin) on Blood Parameters and Yolk Cholesterol Concentration in Japanese Quails (Coturnix japonica) (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

M. Rodiallah
family name: Rodiallah
given name: M.
type: Person

E. Erwan
family name: Erwan
given name: E.
type: Person

I. Irfan
family name: Irfan
given name: I.
type: Person

. Afriadi
family name: Afriadi
given name: .
type: Person

W. Ibrah
family name: Ibrah
given name: W.
type: Person

Phylogenetic Analysis and Detection of Drug Resistance Gene in Theileria annulata Isolated from Buffaloes (Text)
has part: WVJ 13(2), 318-323, June 25, 2023.pdf
has file: WVJ 13(2), 318-323, June 25, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Phylogenetic Analysis and Detection of Drug Resistance Gene in Theileria annulata Isolated from Buffaloes (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Phylogenetic Analysis and Detection of Drug Resistance Gene in Theileria annulata Isolated from Buffaloes (Text)
is version of: Phylogenetic Analysis and Detection of Drug Resistance Gene in Theileria annulata Isolated from Buffaloes (Text)
is volatile version of: Phylogenetic Analysis and Detection of Drug Resistance Gene in Theileria annulata Isolated from Buffaloes (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/799/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #799 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Phylogenetic Analysis and Detection of Drug Resistance Gene in Theileria annulata Isolated from Buffaloes</epc:when>
primary topic: Phylogenetic Analysis and Detection of Drug Resistance Gene in Theileria annulata Isolated from Buffaloes

Phylogenetic Analysis and Detection of Drug Resistance Gene in Theileria annulata Isolated from Buffaloes
abstract: Bovine theileriosis, caused by Theileria annulate, is disease affecting cattle and buffaloes worldwide. The current study aimed to screen the blood samples of 30 naturally suspected local buffaloes infected with Theileria species. The blood samples were initially examined by light microscopic and then the positive samples were subjected to PCR reactions. All 30 animals indicated clinical symptoms, such as high fever, loss of appetite, the presence of the hard tick, and enlargement of lymph nodes. The amplified products of 18S rRNA were analyzed, along with molecular detection of the drug-binding site alterations and interrelated changes in the cytochrome b (cyto b) gene. Blood smears revealed the presence of infected erythrocytes with Theileria spp. The PCR results confirmed infection in samples when DNA amplified with partial 18S rRNA and cyto b genes. The sequencing data were obtained from GeneBank using the accession numbers OM937770.1, ON207523.1, ON207525.1, ON207524.1, ON207526.1, and ON207527.1 Following BLAST analysis (Basic Local Alignment Search Tool), genetic differences were observed between the Iraqi isolate OM937770.1 and strains from India, Iran, and Turkey. The data obtained from the current study may reveal the genetic alteration of the local strain in the drug-target codons, which are found in one isolate and are different from the GenBank isolates. The results suggest that the failure of buparvaquone therapy might be due to the resistance to cyto b gene. © 2023, World''s Veterinary Journal. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Phylogenetic Analysis and Detection of Drug Resistance Gene in Theileria annulata Isolated from Buffaloes (Text)
date: 2023-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Phylogenetic Analysis and Detection of Drug Resistance Gene in Theileria annulata Isolated from Buffaloes (Text)
has document: Phylogenetic Analysis and Detection of Drug Resistance Gene in Theileria annulata Isolated from Buffaloes (Other)
has published: Phylogenetic Analysis and Detection of Drug Resistance Gene in Theileria annulata Isolated from Buffaloes (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A.R. Alhaboubi
family name: Alhaboubi
given name: A.R.
type: Person

H.H. Abed
family name: Abed
given name: H.H.
type: Person

S.R. Fadel
family name: Fadel
given name: S.R.
type: Person

Antioxidant Activity of Fermented Red Bean Extract on Sperm Quality of Mice Exposed to Cigarette Smoke (Text)
has part: WVJ 13(3), 365-372, September 25, 2023.pdf
has file: WVJ 13(3), 365-372, September 25, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Antioxidant Activity of Fermented Red Bean Extract on Sperm Quality of Mice Exposed to Cigarette Smoke (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Antioxidant Activity of Fermented Red Bean Extract on Sperm Quality of Mice Exposed to Cigarette Smoke (Text)
is version of: Antioxidant Activity of Fermented Red Bean Extract on Sperm Quality of Mice Exposed to Cigarette Smoke (Text)
is volatile version of: Antioxidant Activity of Fermented Red Bean Extract on Sperm Quality of Mice Exposed to Cigarette Smoke (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #965 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Antioxidant Activity of Fermented Red Bean Extract on Sperm Quality of Mice Exposed to Cigarette Smoke</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Antioxidant Activity of Fermented Red Bean Extract on Sperm Quality of Mice Exposed to Cigarette Smoke

Antioxidant Activity of Fermented Red Bean Extract on Sperm Quality of Mice Exposed to Cigarette Smoke
abstract: Smoking has a negative effect on fertilization as it decreases sperm quality. The current research aimed to investigate the effect of fermented red bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) extract on sperm motility, viability, and plasma membrane integrity of white mice (Mus musculus) exposed to cigarette smoke. The red beans were subjected to a 36-hour fermentation process using Rhizopus spp. Then, methanol was extracted by maceration method for 24 hours until maceration was obtained. In this study, 25 male white mice aged 3 months were randomly divided into 5 groups of 5 mice. Group C (negative control) was given 0.5 mL of carboxymethyl cellulose natrium (CMC Na) 1 solution orally without unfiltered cigarette smoke exposure, and group C+ (positive control) was given 0.5 mL of CMC Na 1 solution orally and unfiltered cigarette smoke exposure. Treatment groups T1, T2, and T3 were orally given fermented red bean extract at doses of 26 mg/kg Body weight (BW), 52 mg/kg BW, and 104 mg/kg BW, respectively, and then were exposed to unfiltered cigarette smoke. For 36 days, treatment groups (except the negative control) were subjected to the inhalation of smoke from an unfiltered cigarette containing a nicotine dose of 2.2 mg. The exposure period lasted for 20 minutes each day. Each group was put into a cigarette smoke-exposing box. The sperm motility (observing the forward movement of spermatozoa), the sperm viability (examining the color of the sperm head), and the sperm plasma membrane integrity (observing the tail shape using the hypoosmotic swelling test) were then evaluated. The findings indicated significant differences in sperm motility, viability, and plasma membrane integrity of each group with positive control. A dose of 104 mg/kg BW of fermented red bean extract had the best potential to maintain sperm motility (70), viability (82.13), and plasma membrane integrity (61.93) of mice exposed to unfiltered cigarette smoke. © (2023). All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Antioxidant Activity of Fermented Red Bean Extract on Sperm Quality of Mice Exposed to Cigarette Smoke (Text)
creator: F. Fadhilah
date: 2023-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Antioxidant Activity of Fermented Red Bean Extract on Sperm Quality of Mice Exposed to Cigarette Smoke (Text)
has document: Antioxidant Activity of Fermented Red Bean Extract on Sperm Quality of Mice Exposed to Cigarette Smoke (Other)
has published: Antioxidant Activity of Fermented Red Bean Extract on Sperm Quality of Mice Exposed to Cigarette Smoke (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

T.D. Lestari
family name: Lestari
given name: T.D.
type: Person

I. Mustofa
family name: Mustofa
given name: I.
type: Person

R. Damayanti
family name: Damayanti
given name: R.
type: Person

B. Utomo
family name: Utomo
given name: B.
type: Person

N. Hidajati
family name: Hidajati
given name: N.
type: Person

F. Fadhilah
family name: Fadhilah
given name: F.
type: Person

Effects of Partnership Patterns on Broiler Chickens Performance in the Agribusiness System of Indonesia (Text)
has part: JWPR 13(3) 332-341, 2023.pdf
has file: JWPR 13(3) 332-341, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Effects of Partnership Patterns on Broiler Chickens Performance in the Agribusiness System of Indonesia (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of Partnership Patterns on Broiler Chickens Performance in the Agribusiness System of Indonesia (Text)
is version of: Effects of Partnership Patterns on Broiler Chickens Performance in the Agribusiness System of Indonesia (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of Partnership Patterns on Broiler Chickens Performance in the Agribusiness System of Indonesia (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/935/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #935 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of Partnership Patterns on Broiler Chickens Performance in the Agribusiness System of Indonesia</epc:when>
primary topic: Effects of Partnership Patterns on Broiler Chickens Performance in the Agribusiness System of Indonesia

Effects of Partnership Patterns on Broiler Chickens Performance in the Agribusiness System of Indonesia
abstract: The partnership system is standard broiler cooperation in Indonesia. This system influenced agribusiness performance. Hence, the current study aimed to analyze the broiler agribusiness system in Kediri Regency, Indonesia, addressing three main areas, including partnership patterns, production performance, and financial performance. In this study, data was gathered from participants using a cross-sectional survey approach, capturing information from individuals at a specific moment in time. The research was performed from July to September 2022, utilizing both primary and secondary data. Primary data was obtained through direct observations and interviews with relevant stakeholders, while secondary data was sourced from various databases, such as the Indonesian Statistical Bureau and the Agriculture Ministry of Indonesia. Both types of data were subjected to quantitative descriptive analysis. The results indicated that the broiler partnership pattern consisted of three subsystems, including the chicken production facility providers (day-old chicks, feed, and medicines), the farming unit responsible for production process management (housing, feeding, drinking, and biosecurity), and the marketing subsystem focusing on chicken prices). The farmers in the farming unit showed effective production performance with a feed conversion ratio of 1.69, an index performance of 307, and an average body weight of 2.03 kg/head. Moreover, the farmers demonstrated a profitable financial performance with the revenue-cost ratio exceeding 1, reaching 1.07. © CC BY 4.0
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Effects of Partnership Patterns on Broiler Chickens Performance in the Agribusiness System of Indonesia (Text)
date: 2023-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effects of Partnership Patterns on Broiler Chickens Performance in the Agribusiness System of Indonesia (Text)
has document: Effects of Partnership Patterns on Broiler Chickens Performance in the Agribusiness System of Indonesia (Other)
has published: Effects of Partnership Patterns on Broiler Chickens Performance in the Agribusiness System of Indonesia (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

P. Akhiroh
family name: Akhiroh
given name: P.
type: Person

M. Helmi
family name: Helmi
given name: M.
type: Person

B. Hartono
family name: Hartono
given name: B.
type: Person

N. Febrianto
family name: Febrianto
given name: N.
type: Person

Effects of Commercial and Homemade Extenders on Post-thaw Sperm Quality and Fertility of Semen from Ethiopian Indigenous Horro Chicken Breed (Text)
has part: article/77/WVJ 13(2), 341-347, June 25, 2023.pdf
has file: article/77/WVJ 13(2), 341-347, June 25, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Effects of Commercial and Homemade Extenders on Post-thaw Sperm Quality and Fertility of Semen from Ethiopian Indigenous Horro Chicken Breed (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of Commercial and Homemade Extenders on Post-thaw Sperm Quality and Fertility of Semen from Ethiopian Indigenous Horro Chicken Breed (Text)
is version of: Effects of Commercial and Homemade Extenders on Post-thaw Sperm Quality and Fertility of Semen from Ethiopian Indigenous Horro Chicken Breed (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of Commercial and Homemade Extenders on Post-thaw Sperm Quality and Fertility of Semen from Ethiopian Indigenous Horro Chicken Breed (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/794/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #794 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of Commercial and Homemade Extenders on Post-thaw Sperm Quality and Fertility of Semen from Ethiopian Indigenous Horro Chicken Breed</epc:when>
primary topic: Effects of Commercial and Homemade Extenders on Post-thaw Sperm Quality and Fertility of Semen from Ethiopian Indigenous Horro Chicken Breed

Effects of Commercial and Homemade Extenders on Post-thaw Sperm Quality and Fertility of Semen from Ethiopian Indigenous Horro Chicken Breed
abstract: Cryopreservation of spermatozoa represents an important strategy for in vitro programs designed for the conservation of the genetic material of livestock populations. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of homemade tris-egg yolk-based and commercial poultry semen extenders on post-thaw sperm quality, fertility, and hatchability of semen from the Ethiopian Indigenous Horro chicken breed. A total of 30 roosters were used for semen collection, and 160 adult hens were inseminated artificially. The collected, qualified, and pooled semen samples were divided into three groups. Each semen sample was diluted with a homemade tris-egg yolk-based extender, Dimethyl-formamide commercial extender, and Commercial Beltsville Poultry Extender. Each extended semen was further divided into 20 sterile tubes as replicates. The extended semen samples were cryopreserved in liquid nitrogen using standard procedures. Changes in post-thaw spermatozoa mass and progressive motility, in vitro viability, morphological abnormality, fertility, and hatchability were evaluated. The post-thaw evaluation showed a decrease in the mass and progressive motility, morphologically normal spermatozoa, and an increase in dead spermatozoa and spermatozoa with bent necks, compared to fresh semen. There were significant differences in progressive sperm motility, motility, and in vitro viability between commercial and homemade cryoprotectants. However, no significant difference was observed in mass motility across the extenders. The commercial Dimethyl-formamide extender was found to be the most suitable regarding the proportion of morphologically normal sperm and in vitro viability rate of cryopreserved sperm samples. There were no significant differences across all treatments in terms of fertility and hatchability rate. However, there was a significant difference between the control treatment and commercial extenders in terms of fertility and hatchability. The findings indicated favorable o…
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Effects of Commercial and Homemade Extenders on Post-thaw Sperm Quality and Fertility of Semen from Ethiopian Indigenous Horro Chicken Breed (Text)
date: 2023-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effects of Commercial and Homemade Extenders on Post-thaw Sperm Quality and Fertility of Semen from Ethiopian Indigenous Horro Chicken Breed (Text)
has document: Effects of Commercial and Homemade Extenders on Post-thaw Sperm Quality and Fertility of Semen from Ethiopian Indigenous Horro Chicken Breed (Other)
has published: Effects of Commercial and Homemade Extenders on Post-thaw Sperm Quality and Fertility of Semen from Ethiopian Indigenous Horro Chicken Breed (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

T. Getachew
family name: Getachew
given name: T.
type: Person

G. Goshu
family name: Goshu
given name: G.
type: Person

A. Lemma
family name: Lemma
given name: A.
type: Person

The effect of applying change management strategies on job performance and empowering employees of the administrative department of Islamic Azad University (Text)
has part: JEMS, 13(3) 37-43, 2023.pdf
has file: JEMS, 13(3) 37-43, 2023.pdf
type: Document

The effect of applying change management strategies on job performance and empowering employees of the administrative department of Islamic Azad University (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: The effect of applying change management strategies on job performance and empowering employees of the administrative department of Islamic Azad University (Text)
is version of: The effect of applying change management strategies on job performance and empowering employees of the administrative department of Islamic Azad University (Text)
is volatile version of: The effect of applying change management strategies on job performance and empowering employees of the administrative department of Islamic Azad University (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1015/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1015 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">The effect of applying change management strategies on job performance and empowering employees of the administrative department of Islamic Azad University</epc:when>
primary topic: The effect of applying change management strategies on job performance and empowering employees of the administrative department of Islamic Azad University

The effect of applying change management strategies on job performance and empowering employees of the administrative department of Islamic Azad University
abstract: As businesses evolve to outpace their competitors, so do their expectations of their employees' performance. An employee is a critical element of an organization, and their overall performance can determine its achievements or failures. Because of the constantly changing business environment, every business has its way of doing things. Therefore, these changes require the manager to adopt internal changes that affect employee performance, thus increasing organizational growth, etc. This study was conducted to investigate the effect of change management strategies on job performance and empower employees of electronics administrative department in the Islamic Azad University (IAU). The statistical population of the research included 200 administrative employees of electronics department of IAU (60 female and 140 male). Data analysis was done using SPSS software and regression coefficients. The results showed that the use of change management strategies has a positive and significant effect on the job performance and empowerment of the of the IAU administrative department’s employees from Electronics Unit. For future studies, we suggest to increase the statistical population and perform the study on more diverse organizations.
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: The effect of applying change management strategies on job performance and empowering employees of the administrative department of Islamic Azad University (Text)
date: 2023-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Educational and Management Studies
subject: HD28 Management. Industrial Management
subject: HD61 Risk Management
subject: L Education (General)
has document: The effect of applying change management strategies on job performance and empowering employees of the administrative department of Islamic Azad University (Text)
has document: The effect of applying change management strategies on job performance and empowering employees of the administrative department of Islamic Azad University (Other)
has published: The effect of applying change management strategies on job performance and empowering employees of the administrative department of Islamic Azad University (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

HD28 Management. Industrial Management
type: Concept

HD61 Risk Management
type: Concept

L Education (General)
type: Concept

Motahar Safaei
family name: Safaei
given name: Motahar
type: Person

Hanieh Ghaffarzadeh Arallooyekouchak
family name: Ghaffarzadeh Arallooyekouchak
given name: Hanieh
type: Person

Journal of Educational and Management Studies
issn: 23224770
type: Collection

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/796/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #796 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Protective Role of Rosa damascena Miller Hydroalcoholic Extract on Oxidative Stress Parameters and Testis Tissue in Rats Treated with Sodium Arsenite</epc:when>
primary topic: Protective Role of Rosa damascena Miller Hydroalcoholic Extract on Oxidative Stress Parameters and Testis Tissue in Rats Treated with Sodium Arsenite

Protective Role of Rosa damascena Miller Hydroalcoholic Extract on Oxidative Stress Parameters and Testis Tissue in Rats Treated with Sodium Arsenite
abstract: Regarding the strong antioxidant properties of Rosa damascene extract, this study aimed to investigate the protective role of Rosa damascene Miller hydroalcoholic petal extract on oxidative stress parameters and testis tissue in rats treated with sodium arsenite. To this end, 30 male rats were divided into five groups, including control, positive control (treated with arsenite), and three groups of patients affected by sodium arsenite with 150 mg/kg, 300 mg/kg, and 450 mg/kg Rosa damascene extract for 34 days by gavage. The animals were then anesthetized, and the blood samples were collected from the heart. The left testis was removed for histopathological studies. The findings revealed that Sodium arsenite in the positive group caused a significant reduction in TAC, testosterone, and serum Luteinizing hormone (LH) and a significant increase in serum Malondialdehyde. In addition, there was no statistically significant difference among the groups regarding the amount of Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH). Moreover, the consumption of Rosa damascene extract with sodium arsenite caused a significant increase in testosterone, LH, and FSH compared to the positive control group. Histopathological results showed that in the experimental group receiving a dosage of 300 mg/kg b.w and the control group, the number of sperm tubes increased, and the germinal epitheliumâ��s thickness was appropriate. Daily treatment with Rosa damascene extract with a dosage of 300 mg/kg b.w for 34 days could improve the changes caused by sodium arsenite and reduce Malondialdehyde levels. Thus, it seems that Rosa damascene hydroalcoholic extract can effectively improve the male reproductive systemâ��s function. © 2023, World''s Veterinary Journal. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
date: 2023-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

S. Mahdian
family name: Mahdian
given name: S.
type: Person

E.M. Khorasgani
family name: Khorasgani
given name: E.M.
type: Person

Genetic Diversity and Structure of Local Chicken Populations Raised in Five Agroecological Zones of Togo (Text)
has part: JWPR 13(3) 352-363, 2023.pdf
has file: JWPR 13(3) 352-363, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Genetic Diversity and Structure of Local Chicken Populations Raised in Five Agroecological Zones of Togo (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Genetic Diversity and Structure of Local Chicken Populations Raised in Five Agroecological Zones of Togo (Text)
is version of: Genetic Diversity and Structure of Local Chicken Populations Raised in Five Agroecological Zones of Togo (Text)
is volatile version of: Genetic Diversity and Structure of Local Chicken Populations Raised in Five Agroecological Zones of Togo (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1091/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1091 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Genetic Diversity and Structure of Local Chicken Populations Raised in Five Agroecological Zones of Togo</epc:when>
primary topic: Genetic Diversity and Structure of Local Chicken Populations Raised in Five Agroecological Zones of Togo

Genetic Diversity and Structure of Local Chicken Populations Raised in Five Agroecological Zones of Togo
abstract: Local chickens are the most commonly raised poultry breed in rural areas of Togo, where they help in alleviating poverty and food insecurity in households. The current study aimed to ensure the sustainable management of this genetic resource by evaluating the genetic diversity, phylogenetic relationships, and population structure of local chicken populations from five agroecological zones (Dry Savannah, Atakora, Forest, Wet Savannah, and Littoral) in Togo. Genotyping was carried out using 15 microsatellite markers on 30 unrelated individuals per agroecological zone. Genetic diversity was assessed by estimating the number of alleles per locus, observed heterozygosity, unbiased expected heterozygosity, and the polymorphic information content (PIC). The genetic structure of the populations was analyzed using a Bayesian-based approach. The results revealed a high genetic diversity but weak population structuring among local chickens. Moreover, 98 alleles were detected in all population groups, varying from 3 to 12 per locus, with an average of 6.53 ± 2.67 alleles per locus. The PIC values varied from 0.436 to 0.690, with an average of 0.550 ± 0.087. The mean number of alleles per population across all markers ranged from 4.4 ± 1.4 (Dry Savannah) to 5.4 ± 2.0 (Forest). The unbiased expected heterozygosity was high and varied from 0.58 ± 0.07 (Atakora) to 0.65 ± 0.11 (Forest), while that observed varied between 0.46 ± 0.09 (Dry Savannah) and 0.57 ± 0.14 (Forest). All populations deviated significantly from the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. Across populations, FIT, FIS, and FST fixation indices were 0.150, 0.132, and 0.021, respectively. The genetic distances were low and varied from 0.022 (between Atakora and Dry Savannah) to 0.045 (between Atakora and Forest). These results could be used in potential genetic improvement programs or the preservation of local chickens in Togo.
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Genetic Diversity and Structure of Local Chicken Populations Raised in Five Agroecological Zones of Togo (Text)
creator: K Kossoga
date: 2023-09-25
is part of: repository
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Genetic Diversity and Structure of Local Chicken Populations Raised in Five Agroecological Zones of Togo (Text)
has document: Genetic Diversity and Structure of Local Chicken Populations Raised in Five Agroecological Zones of Togo (Other)
has published: Genetic Diversity and Structure of Local Chicken Populations Raised in Five Agroecological Zones of Togo (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

B Dr. Abidi
family name: Dr. Abidi
given name: B
type: Person

K Guiguigbaza
family name: Guiguigbaza
given name: K
type: Person

K Kossoga
family name: Kossoga
given name: K
type: Person

Macromorphological Changes after Spontaneous Co-invasion of Eimeriosis, Histomonosis, and Trichomoniasis in Domestic Chickens (Text)
has part: WVJ 13(3), 379-391, September 25, 2023.pdf
has file: WVJ 13(3), 379-391, September 25, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Macromorphological Changes after Spontaneous Co-invasion of Eimeriosis, Histomonosis, and Trichomoniasis in Domestic Chickens (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Macromorphological Changes after Spontaneous Co-invasion of Eimeriosis, Histomonosis, and Trichomoniasis in Domestic Chickens (Text)
is version of: Macromorphological Changes after Spontaneous Co-invasion of Eimeriosis, Histomonosis, and Trichomoniasis in Domestic Chickens (Text)
is volatile version of: Macromorphological Changes after Spontaneous Co-invasion of Eimeriosis, Histomonosis, and Trichomoniasis in Domestic Chickens (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/968/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #968 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Macromorphological Changes after Spontaneous Co-invasion of Eimeriosis, Histomonosis, and Trichomoniasis in Domestic Chickens</epc:when>
primary topic: Macromorphological Changes after Spontaneous Co-invasion of Eimeriosis, Histomonosis, and Trichomoniasis in Domestic Chickens

Macromorphological Changes after Spontaneous Co-invasion of Eimeriosis, Histomonosis, and Trichomoniasis in Domestic Chickens
abstract: The study of macro morphological changes is important for recognizing pathological processes and diagnosing diseases, especially co-invasions. The current study aimed to reveal macro morphological changes during spontaneous co-invasion of Eimeria spp., Histomonas meleagridis, and Trichomonas gallinae in adult chickens. The methods of evisceration and parasitological studies of the carcasses of adult domestic chickens (n = 31) aged 1.5-2.3 years, and (n = 8) are the control group, died of a natural death from farms in the Kharkiv region of Ukraine revealed the peculiarities of manifestations of macro morphological changes in organs, which were characterized by manifestations of pathologies in 100 of cases in dead chickens by changes in the intestines and liver, in 48.39 in the spleen, in 16.13 in the bursa of Fabricius, in 16.13 in the peritoneum and 9.68 in skin. In particular, a mucosal-hemorrhagic inflammatory process was observed in the intestines of chickens with damage to both thin and thick parts (duodeno-jejuno-ileo-typho-cloacitis). This inflammatory process was observed in combination with necrotic-granulomatous lesions on the intestinal wall. A combined lesion of the liver was detected - hepatomegaly on the background of steatosis, multifocal necrosis, and granulomas (shiny, vitreous, with a white center) in the presence of Histomonas meleagridis and Trichomonas gallinae. A granulomatous splenitis was diagnosed in the spleen of chickens. Necrotic-granulomatous lesions leading to cyst formation were identified in the bursa of Fabricius. Additionally, granulomatous lesions originating from trichomoniasis were observed on the peritoneum and skin. These findings highlight the systemic nature of pathological-anatomical changes resulting from the co-infection of eimeriosis, histomoniasis, and trichomoniasis in domestic chickens. This systemic manifestation signifies the occurrence of multi-organ failure and holds valuable diagnostic implications. © (2023). All …
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Macromorphological Changes after Spontaneous Co-invasion of Eimeriosis, Histomonosis, and Trichomoniasis in Domestic Chickens (Text)
creator: P. Liulin
date: 2023-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Macromorphological Changes after Spontaneous Co-invasion of Eimeriosis, Histomonosis, and Trichomoniasis in Domestic Chickens (Text)
has document: Macromorphological Changes after Spontaneous Co-invasion of Eimeriosis, Histomonosis, and Trichomoniasis in Domestic Chickens (Other)
has published: Macromorphological Changes after Spontaneous Co-invasion of Eimeriosis, Histomonosis, and Trichomoniasis in Domestic Chickens (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A. Petrenko
family name: Petrenko
given name: A.
type: Person

M. Bogach
family name: Bogach
given name: M.
type: Person

O. Birka
family name: Birka
given name: O.
type: Person

L. Lyakhovich
family name: Lyakhovich
given name: L.
type: Person

A Review on Production, Reproduction, Morphometric, and Morphological Characteristics of Ethiopian Native Chickens (Text)
has part: JWPR 13(3) 280-291, 2023.pdf
has file: JWPR 13(3) 280-291, 2023.pdf
type: Document

A Review on Production, Reproduction, Morphometric, and Morphological Characteristics of Ethiopian Native Chickens (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: A Review on Production, Reproduction, Morphometric, and Morphological Characteristics of Ethiopian Native Chickens (Text)
is version of: A Review on Production, Reproduction, Morphometric, and Morphological Characteristics of Ethiopian Native Chickens (Text)
is volatile version of: A Review on Production, Reproduction, Morphometric, and Morphological Characteristics of Ethiopian Native Chickens (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/924/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #924 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">A Review on Production, Reproduction, Morphometric, and Morphological Characteristics of Ethiopian Native Chickens</epc:when>
primary topic: A Review on Production, Reproduction, Morphometric, and Morphological Characteristics of Ethiopian Native Chickens

A Review on Production, Reproduction, Morphometric, and Morphological Characteristics of Ethiopian Native Chickens
abstract: Native chickens in Ethiopia are characterized in a fragmented manner for their performance characteristics and genotypes. This review aimed to explore the production and reproduction performance characteristics as well as the morphometric and morphological diversity of Ethiopian native chickens. The investigation was performed on four production performance characteristics, including average egg per clutch, average clutch/hen/year, average egg set/hen, and average egg/hen/year, as well as six reproductive performance characteristics, including age at first laying, age of male chickens at first bred, age at which female chickens are first bred, the reproductive life span of males and females, and fertility percentage in various parts of Ethiopia. Some economically practical morphometric characteristics of native chickens, such as shank length, chest circumference, comb length, body weight, body length, keel length, wattle length, neck length, back length, and morphological diversity, were also summarized. Regarding performance characteristics, there were some variations in eggsâ�� average production performance per clutch (13.56-15.4 eggs) and clutch/hen/year (3.0-4.29) in Ethiopia. The average reproduction performance characteristics of Ethiopian native chickens for age at first laying (6.90-7.13 months), age of male chickens at first bred (5.87-6.15 months), female at first bred (5.20-5.93 months), the reproductive life span of males (3.79 years) and hens (3.56 years), and chicks hatched from set eggs revealed variation across Ethiopia. In various locations of Ethiopia, the average trait values reported for Ethiopian native chickens under the farmerâ��s management differed in terms of morphometric and morphological features. The variation observed in performance characteristics, as well as morphometrics and morphological characteristics for Ethiopian native chicken ecotype population, can help the native breed classification, unique trait conservation, and breed im…
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: A Review on Production, Reproduction, Morphometric, and Morphological Characteristics of Ethiopian Native Chickens (Text)
date: 2023-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: A Review on Production, Reproduction, Morphometric, and Morphological Characteristics of Ethiopian Native Chickens (Text)
has document: A Review on Production, Reproduction, Morphometric, and Morphological Characteristics of Ethiopian Native Chickens (Other)
has published: A Review on Production, Reproduction, Morphometric, and Morphological Characteristics of Ethiopian Native Chickens (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

K.T. Mekonnen
family name: Mekonnen
given name: K.T.
type: Person

D.-H. Lee
family name: Lee
given name: D.-H.
type: Person

Y.-G. Cho
family name: Cho
given name: Y.-G.
type: Person

K.-S. Seo
family name: Seo
given name: K.-S.
type: Person

Effects of Partnership Patterns on Broiler Chickens’ Performance in the Agribusiness System of Indonesia (Text)
has part: JWPR 13(3) 332-341, 2023.pdf
has file: JWPR 13(3) 332-341, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Effects of Partnership Patterns on Broiler Chickens’ Performance in the Agribusiness System of Indonesia (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of Partnership Patterns on Broiler Chickens’ Performance in the Agribusiness System of Indonesia (Text)
is version of: Effects of Partnership Patterns on Broiler Chickens’ Performance in the Agribusiness System of Indonesia (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of Partnership Patterns on Broiler Chickens’ Performance in the Agribusiness System of Indonesia (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1089/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1089 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of Partnership Patterns on Broiler Chickens’ Performance in the Agribusiness System of Indonesia</epc:when>
primary topic: Effects of Partnership Patterns on Broiler Chickens’ Performance in the Agribusiness System of Indonesia

Effects of Partnership Patterns on Broiler Chickens’ Performance in the Agribusiness System of Indonesia
abstract: The partnership system is standard broiler cooperation in Indonesia. This system influenced agribusiness performance. Hence, the current study aimed to analyze the broiler agribusiness system in Kediri Regency, Indonesia, addressing three main areas, including partnership patterns, production performance, and financial performance. In this study, data was gathered from participants using a cross-sectional survey approach, capturing information from individuals at a specific moment in time. The research was performed from July to September 2022, utilizing both primary and secondary data. Primary data was obtained through direct observations and interviews with relevant stakeholders, while secondary data was sourced from various databases, such as the Indonesian Statistical Bureau and the Agriculture Ministry of Indonesia. Both types of data were subjected to quantitative descriptive analysis. The results indicated that the broiler partnership pattern consisted of three subsystems, including the chicken production facility providers (day-old chicks, feed, and medicines), the farming unit responsible for production process management (housing, feeding, drinking, and biosecurity), and the marketing subsystem focusing on chicken prices). The farmers in the farming unit showed effective production performance with a feed conversion ratio of 1.69, an index performance of 307, and an average body weight of 2.03 kg/head. Moreover, the farmers demonstrated a profitable financial performance with the revenue-cost ratio exceeding 1, reaching 1.07.
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
creator: F Nanang
date: 2023-09-25
is part of: repository
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effects of Partnership Patterns on Broiler Chickens’ Performance in the Agribusiness System of Indonesia (Text)
has document: Effects of Partnership Patterns on Broiler Chickens’ Performance in the Agribusiness System of Indonesia (Other)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A Puji
family name: Puji
given name: A
type: Person

H Muhammad
family name: Muhammad
given name: H
type: Person

F Nanang
family name: Nanang
given name: F
type: Person

Antioxidant Properties and Toxic Risks of Using Metal Nanoparticles on Health and Productivity in Poultry (Text)
has part: JWPR 13(3) 292-306, 2023.pdf
has file: JWPR 13(3) 292-306, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Antioxidant Properties and Toxic Risks of Using Metal Nanoparticles on Health and Productivity in Poultry (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Antioxidant Properties and Toxic Risks of Using Metal Nanoparticles on Health and Productivity in Poultry (Text)
is version of: Antioxidant Properties and Toxic Risks of Using Metal Nanoparticles on Health and Productivity in Poultry (Text)
is volatile version of: Antioxidant Properties and Toxic Risks of Using Metal Nanoparticles on Health and Productivity in Poultry (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/920/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #920 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Antioxidant Properties and Toxic Risks of Using Metal Nanoparticles on Health and Productivity in Poultry</epc:when>
primary topic: Antioxidant Properties and Toxic Risks of Using Metal Nanoparticles on Health and Productivity in Poultry

Antioxidant Properties and Toxic Risks of Using Metal Nanoparticles on Health and Productivity in Poultry
abstract: Metal nanoparticles (NPs) are introduced into various fields of science, particularly poultry farming. Supplementation of metal salts in nanoform can increase the profitability of poultry farming by enhancing meat and egg production. Although their toxic parameters pose limitations on their use, many studies have evaluated the effects of using metal NPs in modern poultry farming on health, productivity, metabolism, and especially antioxidant properties. In addition, the peculiarities of their toxicokinetic and recommended doses that meet safety criteria in practical activities are highlighted. Zinc oxide NPs are one of the most studied compounds in the poultry industry. Their pronounced antioxidant properties, positive effect on productivity and homeostasis of poultry, egg quality, and immune status have been experimentally confirmed. Copper oxide NPs have similar properties but are limited in usage due to their toxicokinetics. Silver and gold NPs emerge as potential alternatives to antibiotics and could solve the resistance problem of microorganisms to antibiotics. Other important NPs used in poultry are Iron and Calcium. In their nanoform, these NPs exhibit high bioavailability, which allows for efficient absorption and utilization by poultry. The methods used to synthesize these nanoparticles make it economically viable to incorporate them into poultry diets, reducing overall expenses compared to similar macroergic compounds. Manganese and chromium NPs positively affect sperm survival in turkeys during refrigerated storage and contribute to increasing the resistance of the broiler chickens' body to heat stress and normalizing the metabolism of sex hormones. In conclusion, the application of metal nanoparticles to poultry is a promising research direction, aiming at the development of feed additives, antibiotics, and growth stimulants due to their antioxidant, bactericidal, and immunomodulatory effects. © (2023), (Scienceline Publication). All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Antioxidant Properties and Toxic Risks of Using Metal Nanoparticles on Health and Productivity in Poultry (Text)
date: 2023-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Antioxidant Properties and Toxic Risks of Using Metal Nanoparticles on Health and Productivity in Poultry (Text)
has document: Antioxidant Properties and Toxic Risks of Using Metal Nanoparticles on Health and Productivity in Poultry (Other)
has published: Antioxidant Properties and Toxic Risks of Using Metal Nanoparticles on Health and Productivity in Poultry (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

I. Bespalova
family name: Bespalova
given name: I.
type: Person

S. Naumenko
family name: Naumenko
given name: S.
type: Person

O. Miroshnikova
family name: Miroshnikova
given name: O.
type: Person

O. Matsenko
family name: Matsenko
given name: O.
type: Person

V. Koshevoy
family name: Koshevoy
given name: V.
type: Person

I. Zhukova
family name: Zhukova
given name: I.
type: Person

Semen Cryopreservation Quality and Sperm Kinematics of Saanen Goats Using Different Diluents (Text)
has part: WVJ 13(2), 300-309, June 25, 2023.pdf
has file: WVJ 13(2), 300-309, June 25, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Semen Cryopreservation Quality and Sperm Kinematics of Saanen Goats Using Different Diluents (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Semen Cryopreservation Quality and Sperm Kinematics of Saanen Goats Using Different Diluents (Text)
is version of: Semen Cryopreservation Quality and Sperm Kinematics of Saanen Goats Using Different Diluents (Text)
is volatile version of: Semen Cryopreservation Quality and Sperm Kinematics of Saanen Goats Using Different Diluents (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #798 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Semen Cryopreservation Quality and Sperm Kinematics of Saanen Goats Using Different Diluents</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Semen Cryopreservation Quality and Sperm Kinematics of Saanen Goats Using Different Diluents

Semen Cryopreservation Quality and Sperm Kinematics of Saanen Goats Using Different Diluents
abstract: The success of artificial insemination (AI) in small ruminants, especially goats, depends on the quality of frozen semen. Therefore, the current study aimed to determine the quality of various diluents, including tris-egg yolk, AndroMed®, and OviXcell®, on semen quality. The fresh semen samples from three male Saanen goats aged 1.5-2 years were collected and the mean individual motility of samples was recorded at 70. The cryopreservation quality of the semen was evaluated based on motility, viability, abnormality, and total sperm motility (TSM) indexes. The present laboratory experiment was performed with 3 treatments and 10 repetitions. The treatments in this study were T0 (tris-egg yolk), T1 (AndroMed®), and T2 (OviXcell®). The results showed no significant difference in the parameters of motility, viability, abnormality, and TSM among the treatment group. The kinematic parametersâ�� average path length, velocity curved linear, and linearity showed a significant difference in all treatment groups. However, there were no significant differences among the three groups in terms of motility, progressiveness, distance curved line, distance straight line, average velocity path, velocity straight line, straightness, amplitude lateral head, beat cross frequency, and wobble kinematic parameters. Motility was higher in T2 than in T0 and T1, viability was higher in T1 than in T0 and T2, and abnormality was lower in T1 than in T0 and T2. In conclusion, the use of various diluents, such as tris-egg yolk, AndroMed®, and OviXcell®, can maintain the quality of frozen spermatozoa for over 24 hours, including motility, viability, abnormality, and TSM. Kinematic parameters obtained using CASA IVOS II can provide relevant information for various parameters using these diluents. © 2023, World''s Veterinary Journal. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Semen Cryopreservation Quality and Sperm Kinematics of Saanen Goats Using Different Diluents (Text)
date: 2023-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Semen Cryopreservation Quality and Sperm Kinematics of Saanen Goats Using Different Diluents (Text)
has document: Semen Cryopreservation Quality and Sperm Kinematics of Saanen Goats Using Different Diluents (Other)
has published: Semen Cryopreservation Quality and Sperm Kinematics of Saanen Goats Using Different Diluents (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

M.N. Ihsan
family name: Ihsan
given name: M.N.
type: Person

T. Susilawati
family name: Susilawati
given name: T.
type: Person

L. Nisfimawardah
family name: Nisfimawardah
given name: L.
type: Person

A. Firmawati
family name: Firmawati
given name: A.
type: Person

S. Wahjuningsih
family name: Wahjuningsih
given name: S.
type: Person

The Protective Effects of Melatonin against Brain Disorders Induced by the Western Diet in Male Rats (Text)
has part: article/77/WVJ 13(2), 264-284, June 25, 2023.pdf
has file: article/77/WVJ 13(2), 264-284, June 25, 2023.pdf
type: Document

The Protective Effects of Melatonin against Brain Disorders Induced by the Western Diet in Male Rats (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: The Protective Effects of Melatonin against Brain Disorders Induced by the Western Diet in Male Rats (Text)
is version of: The Protective Effects of Melatonin against Brain Disorders Induced by the Western Diet in Male Rats (Text)
is volatile version of: The Protective Effects of Melatonin against Brain Disorders Induced by the Western Diet in Male Rats (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #795 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">The Protective Effects of Melatonin against Brain Disorders Induced by the Western Diet in Male Rats</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: The Protective Effects of Melatonin against Brain Disorders Induced by the Western Diet in Male Rats

The Protective Effects of Melatonin against Brain Disorders Induced by the Western Diet in Male Rats
abstract: Globally, the effects of consuming a diet rich in fat have gained great concerted attention. The current study was conducted to evaluate the protective effects of melatonin on neurological disorders induced by the western diet in rats. A total of 30 adult male white local Iraqi rats were randomly assigned to three equal groups, including control (CC), high-fat diet (HFD), and melatonin group (HFD+M, a high-fat diet along with intraperitoneal injections of 10 mg/kg body weight melatonin) for 8 weeks. The rats were analyzed in terms of brain tissue concentration of dopamine, tumor necrosis factor (TNF), and nervous system impairment using Barns maze task and elevated plus maze. The findings revealed a significant decline in the dopamine concentration of the HFD group after 8 weeks of treatment, compared to CC and HFD+M groups. Moreover, there was a significant increase in brain TNF-α concentration in the group fed HFD, compared with CC and HFD+M. Finally, the melatonin treatment significantly reduced spatial memory impairments and anxiety induced by HFD in rats. After 8 weeks, the histological examination revealed that brain section rats on an HFD indicated significant congestion in the blood vessels with marked cerebral edema, where there was a dilation of Virchow-Robin space, severe congestion, and infiltration of inflammatory cells in the meninges. The HFD+M groups showed normal meninges without any inflammatory exudate except for a few congestions in the blood vessels and no or mild vacuolations in the cerebral tissue, gliosis, and astrocytosis. In contrast, male rats fed an HFD showed vacuolation and aerophagia in brain tissue and a marked aggregation of the proliferation of astrocytes and a proliferation of microglial cells in the cerebral. In conclusion, HFD impairs brain neurotransmitters, induces pro-inflammatory changes, and affects learning ability and memory by changing the structure of neural tissue. Melatonin can ameliorate HFD-caused effects. © 2023, …
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: The Protective Effects of Melatonin against Brain Disorders Induced by the Western Diet in Male Rats (Text)
date: 2023-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: The Protective Effects of Melatonin against Brain Disorders Induced by the Western Diet in Male Rats (Text)
has document: The Protective Effects of Melatonin against Brain Disorders Induced by the Western Diet in Male Rats (Other)
has published: The Protective Effects of Melatonin against Brain Disorders Induced by the Western Diet in Male Rats (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A.A. Alsaedi
family name: Alsaedi
given name: A.A.
type: Person

A.A. Abdulwahid
family name: Abdulwahid
given name: A.A.
type: Person

A.R. Rayshan
family name: Rayshan
given name: A.R.
type: Person

Design and Analysis of Ventilation System for Closed Poultry House in Tropical Climate Conditions (Text)
has part: JWPR 13(3) 323-331, 2023.pdf
has file: JWPR 13(3) 323-331, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Design and Analysis of Ventilation System for Closed Poultry House in Tropical Climate Conditions (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Design and Analysis of Ventilation System for Closed Poultry House in Tropical Climate Conditions (Text)
is version of: Design and Analysis of Ventilation System for Closed Poultry House in Tropical Climate Conditions (Text)
is volatile version of: Design and Analysis of Ventilation System for Closed Poultry House in Tropical Climate Conditions (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #923 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Design and Analysis of Ventilation System for Closed Poultry House in Tropical Climate Conditions</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Design and Analysis of Ventilation System for Closed Poultry House in Tropical Climate Conditions

Design and Analysis of Ventilation System for Closed Poultry House in Tropical Climate Conditions
abstract: The climate significantly impacts the temperature in different parts of the world. A moderate environment makes it simple to construct a chicken farm. Nevertheless, raising the birds in tropical places where typical temperatures can exceed 40-45°C is difficult because they can only survive at temperatures between 30°C and 35°C. As a result, the current study aimed to design a chicken house with a ventilation and cooling system to prevent excessive heat. The effectiveness of ventilation systems in maintaining liveable and constant conditions at the chicken house was assessed using computational fluid dynamics modeling to mimic internal and external airflows. In this study, a water evaporator-based cooling system and an exhaust fan-based ventilation system were built within a poultry house. ANSYS CFD was utilized to create the design and examine the flow of the model. The findings of each model were generated individually, and these results were compared to those of the other models to determine which model could decrease the temperature within the chicken coop. The proposed model's maximum temperature was around 30-32°C. A poultry house can be constructed using this idea to maintain chickens at a suitable temperature range of 30-32°C. © CC BY 4.0
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Design and Analysis of Ventilation System for Closed Poultry House in Tropical Climate Conditions (Text)
date: 2023-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Design and Analysis of Ventilation System for Closed Poultry House in Tropical Climate Conditions (Text)
has document: Design and Analysis of Ventilation System for Closed Poultry House in Tropical Climate Conditions (Other)
has published: Design and Analysis of Ventilation System for Closed Poultry House in Tropical Climate Conditions (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

S.P. Shekhawat
family name: Shekhawat
given name: S.P.
type: Person

K.A. Saner
family name: Saner
given name: K.A.
type: Person

In Silico and In Vivo Potential of Fraction Red Betel Leaf as an Immunostimulant Agent in White-leg Shrimp (Text)
has part: WVJ 13(3), 392-400, September 25, 2023.pdf
has file: WVJ 13(3), 392-400, September 25, 2023.pdf
type: Document

In Silico and In Vivo Potential of Fraction Red Betel Leaf as an Immunostimulant Agent in White-leg Shrimp (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: In Silico and In Vivo Potential of Fraction Red Betel Leaf as an Immunostimulant Agent in White-leg Shrimp (Text)
is version of: In Silico and In Vivo Potential of Fraction Red Betel Leaf as an Immunostimulant Agent in White-leg Shrimp (Text)
is volatile version of: In Silico and In Vivo Potential of Fraction Red Betel Leaf as an Immunostimulant Agent in White-leg Shrimp (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/969/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #969 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">In Silico and In Vivo Potential of Fraction Red Betel Leaf as an Immunostimulant Agent in White-leg Shrimp</epc:when>
primary topic: In Silico and In Vivo Potential of Fraction Red Betel Leaf as an Immunostimulant Agent in White-leg Shrimp

In Silico and In Vivo Potential of Fraction Red Betel Leaf as an Immunostimulant Agent in White-leg Shrimp
abstract: Production of white-leg shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) in aquaculture with advanced technology ultimately results in high mortality rates in cultivation. Infectious diseases, including Vibrio spp., can cause mortality with necrosis symptoms in the white-leg shrimp hepatopancreas. Disease prevention through enhancing immunity is highly effective in controlling diseases in shrimps. The current study aimed to obtain information on the compounds present in the fraction of Piper (P.) crocatum as an immunostimulant agent used in silico. The current study investigated the absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion, and toxicity (ADME/T), and determined the optimal fraction dosage of P. crocatum when injected as an immunostimulant substance. In this study, in silico analysis was conducted by accessing several servers, while the shrimpâ��s immune response was evaluated using a completely randomized design experiment with four treatments (10 individuals/container) and three replications, including 0 (control), 0.5 μg/g, 1 μg/g, and 1.5 μg/g. The shrimpâ��s immunity was examined by injecting the P. crocatum fraction initially, followed by a second injection 24 hours later. Shrimp hemolymph was collected before the injection of the P. crocatum fraction and 24 hours after the injection. Hemolymph was collected at both time intervals to assess total hemocyte count (THC), differential hemocyte count (DHC), and phenoloxidase (PO) as the immune response of shrimp before and after administration of P. crocatum fraction. Two compounds were confirmed immunostimulant agents in a fraction of P. crocatum, 2-Amino-1,3,4-octadecanetriol, and erucamide. The immune response values for THC (14.17 ± 2.45 Ã� 106 cells mL-1), DHC hyaline (53 ± 4.5), semi-granular cells (52 ± 4.0), and granular cells (43 ± 40), and PO (0.112 ± 0.016 units/λ=490) at a concentration of 1.5 μg/g showed a significant increase in number and percentage compared to the control. These results indicate the pr…
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: In Silico and In Vivo Potential of Fraction Red Betel Leaf as an Immunostimulant Agent in White-leg Shrimp (Text)
creator: A. Saputra
date: 2023-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: In Silico and In Vivo Potential of Fraction Red Betel Leaf as an Immunostimulant Agent in White-leg Shrimp (Text)
has document: In Silico and In Vivo Potential of Fraction Red Betel Leaf as an Immunostimulant Agent in White-leg Shrimp (Other)
has published: In Silico and In Vivo Potential of Fraction Red Betel Leaf as an Immunostimulant Agent in White-leg Shrimp (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

m Maftuch
family name: Maftuch
given name: m
type: Person

S. Andayani
family name: Andayani
given name: S.
type: Person

A. Saputra
family name: Saputra
given name: A.
type: Person

U. Yanuhar
family name: Yanuhar
given name: U.
type: Person

Bacterial Stomatitis in Wild Reticulated Pythons (Malayopython reticulatus) in Malaysia (Text)
has part: WVJ 13(3), 409-419, September 25, 2023.pdf
has file: WVJ 13(3), 409-419, September 25, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Bacterial Stomatitis in Wild Reticulated Pythons (Malayopython reticulatus) in Malaysia (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Bacterial Stomatitis in Wild Reticulated Pythons (Malayopython reticulatus) in Malaysia (Text)
is version of: Bacterial Stomatitis in Wild Reticulated Pythons (Malayopython reticulatus) in Malaysia (Text)
is volatile version of: Bacterial Stomatitis in Wild Reticulated Pythons (Malayopython reticulatus) in Malaysia (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #966 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Bacterial Stomatitis in Wild Reticulated Pythons (Malayopython reticulatus) in Malaysia</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Bacterial Stomatitis in Wild Reticulated Pythons (Malayopython reticulatus) in Malaysia

Bacterial Stomatitis in Wild Reticulated Pythons (Malayopython reticulatus) in Malaysia
abstract: Bacterial stomatitis is a common clinical form of upper alimentary tract disease in reptiles. The current study aimed to isolate and identify the common aerobes in the oral cavities of wild reticulated pythons and to profile their antimicrobial susceptibility. The need to conduct the current research was deemed in parallel with the increasing demand for snakes as pets and the growing emergence of multiple-drug-resistant organisms. A total of 40 fresh carcasses of the wild-caught reticulated pythons were assessed for the presence or absence of stomatitis. Oral swabs were obtained and cultured on blood and MacConkey agar media. The colony and cellular morphologies of the isolates were evaluated, followed by Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacterial identification. Antimicrobial susceptibility testing was performed using Kirby-Bauer disk diffusion method against selected antibiotics, namely gentamicin (GEN), amoxicillin (AMX), cephalexin (LEX), azithromycin (AZM), tetracycline (TET), and ciprofloxacin (CIP), commonly used to treat bacterial infection in reptiles. Results indicated that the prevalence of stomatitis was 77.5. Among 153 isolates identified, 76.47 of bacteria were identified from pythons with stomatitis lesions, while 23.53 of bacteria were identified from pythons without stomatitis. Of 153 isolates, Gramnegative bacteria were shown to be predominant (94.77). The three most isolated bacterial species were Aeromonas spp. (14.38), Klebsiella pneumoniae (11.76), and Alcaligenes faecalis (8.5). Meanwhile, coagulase-negative Staphylococcus spp. (4.58) and Corynebacterium spp. (0.66) were the only isolated Grampositive aerobes. Most isolates were observed to be equally susceptible to GEN and CIP (at 95.8) but highly resistant to AMX (83.3) and LEX (75.0). In conclusion, bacterial stomatitis in wild-caught reticulated pythons was highly prevalent and often seen as a mixed bacterial infection (96.8). The isolated bacteria consistently show susceptibility towards G…
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Bacterial Stomatitis in Wild Reticulated Pythons (Malayopython reticulatus) in Malaysia (Text)
date: 2023-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Bacterial Stomatitis in Wild Reticulated Pythons (Malayopython reticulatus) in Malaysia (Text)
has document: Bacterial Stomatitis in Wild Reticulated Pythons (Malayopython reticulatus) in Malaysia (Other)
has published: Bacterial Stomatitis in Wild Reticulated Pythons (Malayopython reticulatus) in Malaysia (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

H.S. Jian
family name: Jian
given name: H.S.
type: Person

C.-A. Azlan
family name: Azlan
given name: C.-A.
type: Person

Genomic Profiling of Multidrug Efflux Pumps and Heavy Metal Proteins in Multidrug-resistant Campylobacter fetus Isolated from Sheath Wash Samples of Bulls in South Africa (Text)
has part: WVJ 13(3) 459-485, September 25, 2023.pdf
has file: WVJ 13(3) 459-485, September 25, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Genomic Profiling of Multidrug Efflux Pumps and Heavy Metal Proteins in Multidrug-resistant Campylobacter fetus Isolated from Sheath Wash Samples of Bulls in South Africa (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Genomic Profiling of Multidrug Efflux Pumps and Heavy Metal Proteins in Multidrug-resistant Campylobacter fetus Isolated from Sheath Wash Samples of Bulls in South Africa (Text)
is version of: Genomic Profiling of Multidrug Efflux Pumps and Heavy Metal Proteins in Multidrug-resistant Campylobacter fetus Isolated from Sheath Wash Samples of Bulls in South Africa (Text)
is volatile version of: Genomic Profiling of Multidrug Efflux Pumps and Heavy Metal Proteins in Multidrug-resistant Campylobacter fetus Isolated from Sheath Wash Samples of Bulls in South Africa (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/959/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #959 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Genomic Profiling of Multidrug Efflux Pumps and Heavy Metal Proteins in Multidrug-resistant Campylobacter fetus Isolated from Sheath Wash Samples of Bulls in South Africa</epc:when>
primary topic: Genomic Profiling of Multidrug Efflux Pumps and Heavy Metal Proteins in Multidrug-resistant Campylobacter fetus Isolated from Sheath Wash Samples of Bulls in South Africa

Genomic Profiling of Multidrug Efflux Pumps and Heavy Metal Proteins in Multidrug-resistant Campylobacter fetus Isolated from Sheath Wash Samples of Bulls in South Africa
abstract: A substantial evolution of resistance mechanisms among zoonotic bacteria has resulted from anthropogenic factors related to the application of antibiotics in human and veterinary medicine, particularly in contemporary agriculture. This issue associated with the presence of heavy metal-laced protein in zoonotic bacteria should be taken seriously with regard to the health of animals and the general people. To address this issue, the present study employed whole genome sequencing to identify the antimicrobial resistance patterns of Campylobacter fetus subsp. fetus (Cff) and Campylobacter fetus subsp. venerealis (Cfv), resistance and virulence genes, as well as heavy metal protein. Based on culture method biochemical testing and PCR amplification using particular primer pairs (MG3F-MG4R and VenSF-VenSR), bacteria were isolated and identified as C. fetus subsp. fetus and C.fetus subsp. venerealis. Subsequently, antimicrobial disc diffusion tests and whole genome sequencing were performed. Isolated bacteria were resistant to tetracycline at 65, amoxicillin, and doxycycline at 60. The resistance was also observed against neomycin at (55), streptomycin (60), and gentamycin (55). Through comprehensive genome sequencing analysis and PCR, multiple efflux pumps linked to multidrug resistance were identified, including the broad-specificity multidrug efflux pump (YkkD), along with CmeA, CmeB, CmeC, and gryA.The genome sequence also revealed genes associated with the production of Cytotoxin (Cdt A, B, and C), adhesion and colonization (VirB10 and VirB9), and invasion (CiaB). In addition, different genomic features in heavy metal resistance included Cobaltzinc-cadmium resistance protein (CzcD), Tellurite resistance protein (TehA), and arsenic efflux pump protein. The findings of the current study revealed that the emergence of bacterial multidrug resistance is increasingly associated with the substantial and growing contribution of Multidrug resistance efflux pumps, as evident in …
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Genomic Profiling of Multidrug Efflux Pumps and Heavy Metal Proteins in Multidrug-resistant Campylobacter fetus Isolated from Sheath Wash Samples of Bulls in South Africa (Text)
creator: M.E. Tshipamba
date: 2023-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Genomic Profiling of Multidrug Efflux Pumps and Heavy Metal Proteins in Multidrug-resistant Campylobacter fetus Isolated from Sheath Wash Samples of Bulls in South Africa (Text)
has document: Genomic Profiling of Multidrug Efflux Pumps and Heavy Metal Proteins in Multidrug-resistant Campylobacter fetus Isolated from Sheath Wash Samples of Bulls in South Africa (Other)
has published: Genomic Profiling of Multidrug Efflux Pumps and Heavy Metal Proteins in Multidrug-resistant Campylobacter fetus Isolated from Sheath Wash Samples of Bulls in South Africa (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

K. Molefe
family name: Molefe
given name: K.
type: Person

M. Mwanza
family name: Mwanza
given name: M.
type: Person

N. Lubanza
family name: Lubanza
given name: N.
type: Person

M.E. Tshipamba
family name: Tshipamba
given name: M.E.
type: Person
given name: M. E.
name: M. E. Tshipamba

Fasciolosis Prevalence in Sacrificial Cattle of West Sumatra, Indonesia (Text)
has part: WVJ 13(3), 420-424, September 25, 2023.pdf
has file: WVJ 13(3), 420-424, September 25, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Fasciolosis Prevalence in Sacrificial Cattle of West Sumatra, Indonesia (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Fasciolosis Prevalence in Sacrificial Cattle of West Sumatra, Indonesia (Text)
is version of: Fasciolosis Prevalence in Sacrificial Cattle of West Sumatra, Indonesia (Text)
is volatile version of: Fasciolosis Prevalence in Sacrificial Cattle of West Sumatra, Indonesia (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #960 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Fasciolosis Prevalence in Sacrificial Cattle of West Sumatra, Indonesia</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Fasciolosis Prevalence in Sacrificial Cattle of West Sumatra, Indonesia

Fasciolosis Prevalence in Sacrificial Cattle of West Sumatra, Indonesia
abstract: Fasciola is a species of the trematode genus that can cause devastating parasitic disease, namely fasciolosis. Fasciola spp. infestation can affect ruminants, such as cows, buffaloes, goats, and pehhs, resulting in economic losses to livestock owners. Ruminants are the definitive host for the Fasiola species. This cross-sectional research was conducted on Eid al-Adha/Qurban in July 2022 to determine the prevalence of fasciolosis in sacrificial cattle in Fifty Cities District, West Sumatra, Indonesia. A total of 106 samples of sacrificial cattle liver from the abattoir were investigated. Examination of the liver for the presence of Fasciola spp. was carried out by postmortem examination by removing the liver from the abdominal cavity immediately after slaughter. The livers of all sacrificial cattle were examined by systematic inspection, palpation, and incision for Fasciola spp. infestation. Necropsy results of samples indicated the prevalence of Fasciola spp. (36.79), which was higher in female animals, compared to males. Based on age, the highest prevalence was at the age of?> 4 years, (52.95), followed by 2 years (39.62) and 3 years (25.00). Regarding the cattle breed, the highest prevalences were indicated in Pesisir cattle (47.61), Simmental cattle (44.44), Bali cattle (37.28), Ongole cattle (20), and Limousine cattle (14.28). This study revealed that fasciolosis in sacrificial animals in Fifty Cities, West Sumatra, was influenced by gender. Therefore, the findings of this study suggest improving treatment protocol for the prevention of fasciolosis in sacrificial animals. © (2023). All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Fasciolosis Prevalence in Sacrificial Cattle of West Sumatra, Indonesia (Text)
creator: E. Zelpina
date: 2023-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Fasciolosis Prevalence in Sacrificial Cattle of West Sumatra, Indonesia (Text)
has document: Fasciolosis Prevalence in Sacrificial Cattle of West Sumatra, Indonesia (Other)
has published: Fasciolosis Prevalence in Sacrificial Cattle of West Sumatra, Indonesia (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

P.S. Noor
family name: Noor
given name: P.S.
type: Person

S. Sujatmiko
family name: Sujatmiko
given name: S.
type: Person

Y.S. Amir
family name: Amir
given name: Y.S.
type: Person

U.M. Lutfi
family name: Lutfi
given name: U.M.
type: Person

R. Siregar
family name: Siregar
given name: R.
type: Person

D. Lefiana
family name: Lefiana
given name: D.
type: Person

E. Zelpina
family name: Zelpina
given name: E.
type: Person

Investigation of the Physical and Mechanical Properties of Metabentonite and Slag-based Geopolymer Mortars (Text)
has part: JCEU 13(3) 33-41, 2023.pdf
has file: JCEU 13(3) 33-41, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Investigation of the Physical and Mechanical Properties of Metabentonite and Slag-based Geopolymer Mortars (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Investigation of the Physical and Mechanical Properties of Metabentonite and Slag-based Geopolymer Mortars (Text)
is version of: Investigation of the Physical and Mechanical Properties of Metabentonite and Slag-based Geopolymer Mortars (Text)
is volatile version of: Investigation of the Physical and Mechanical Properties of Metabentonite and Slag-based Geopolymer Mortars (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/860/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #860 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Investigation of the Physical and Mechanical Properties of Metabentonite and Slag-based Geopolymer Mortars</epc:when>
primary topic: Investigation of the Physical and Mechanical Properties of Metabentonite and Slag-based Geopolymer Mortars

Investigation of the Physical and Mechanical Properties of Metabentonite and Slag-based Geopolymer Mortars
abstract: With population growth and industrialization, fly ash accumulates in ground blast furnace slag and other industrial waste landfills. Since these wastes are the main source of pollution, they are harmful to the environment, but in the production of geopolymer mortar or concrete, these solid wastes are recycled and added to the system. In this study, metabentonite (MB)-slag-based geopolymer mortars, which are formed by calcining bentonite clay with by-products such as blast furnace slag, were prepared. In this context, bentonite was transformed into metabentonite by calcining at 900 °C. In the study, geopolymer mortars based on metabentonite-ground granulated blast furnace slag (100 MB,75 MB+25 GGBFS, 50 MB+50 GGBFS, 25 MB+75 GGBFS) and containing recycling aggregate as fine aggregate was produced in five series and physical (unit weight, water absorption and void ratio) and mechanical tests (compressive and flexural strength, ultrasonic pulse velocity) were carried out on the 7th and 28th days. The conclusions showed that although the highest strength was obtained in the series containing 75 GGBFS+25 MB, remarkable physical and mechanical properties were obtained for the series containing 75 MB+ 25 GGBFS in both molar concentrations, and an environmentally friendly and economical geopolymer composite design could be formed.
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Investigation of the Physical and Mechanical Properties of Metabentonite and Slag-based Geopolymer Mortars (Text)
date: 2023-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: CB History of civilization
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: Investigation of the Physical and Mechanical Properties of Metabentonite and Slag-based Geopolymer Mortars (Text)
has document: Investigation of the Physical and Mechanical Properties of Metabentonite and Slag-based Geopolymer Mortars (Other)
has published: Investigation of the Physical and Mechanical Properties of Metabentonite and Slag-based Geopolymer Mortars (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Mücteba Uysal
family name: Uysal
given name: Mücteba
type: Person

Furkan Şahin
family name: Şahin
given name: Furkan
type: Person

Cenk Aladağ
family name: Aladağ
given name: Cenk
type: Person

PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE AND HEMATOLOGICAL INDICES OF BROILER CHICKS FED BIODEGRADED CASSAVA ROOT (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(4) 274-278, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(4) 274-278, 2023.pdf
type: Document

PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE AND HEMATOLOGICAL INDICES OF BROILER CHICKS FED BIODEGRADED CASSAVA ROOT (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE AND HEMATOLOGICAL INDICES OF BROILER CHICKS FED BIODEGRADED CASSAVA ROOT (Text)
is version of: PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE AND HEMATOLOGICAL INDICES OF BROILER CHICKS FED BIODEGRADED CASSAVA ROOT (Text)
is volatile version of: PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE AND HEMATOLOGICAL INDICES OF BROILER CHICKS FED BIODEGRADED CASSAVA ROOT (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #830 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE AND HEMATOLOGICAL INDICES OF BROILER CHICKS FED BIODEGRADED CASSAVA ROOT</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE AND HEMATOLOGICAL INDICES OF BROILER CHICKS FED BIODEGRADED CASSAVA ROOT

PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE AND HEMATOLOGICAL INDICES OF BROILER CHICKS FED BIODEGRADED CASSAVA ROOT
abstract: To evaluate the performance and hematological indices of broiler chickens fed biodegraded cassava root meal an experiment was conducted in the Poultry Unit of the Livestock Teaching and Research Farm, Joseph Sarwuan Tarka University, Makurdi, Benue State. A total of one hundred and fifty five week-old (Ross 308) finishing broilers was used for the experiment. The birds were assigned randomly into three treatments and each treatment was replicated five times with ten birds per replicate. Cassava root was peeled and chopped into small pieces of about 90-100g and mixed with rumen filtrate (fluid). This was then biodegraded for 24 hours and 48 hours. The biodegraded cassava root meal (BCRM) was used to formulate broilerâ��s diets at a 10 inclusion level to supplement for maize. The diets formulated were T1, T2 and T3 at 0, 10 (24 hours biodegraded) and 10 (48 hours biodegraded) inclusion, respectively. The birds in each replicate were housed in separate cages in a completely randomized design (CRD). All routine management practices, including recommended vaccinations were strictly observed, feed and water were served ad libitum throughout the period of the study which lasted for 28 days. Performance indices such as body weight, body weight gain, feed intake and feed conversion ratio were measured. Hematological parameters were also taken; pack cell volume (PCV), red blood cell (RBC), hemoglobin (HB), white blood cell (WBC), mean corpuscular volume (MCV), mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH), mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC), and white blood cell (WBC) differential. Results revealed that there was no significant (P>0.05) differences in all the performance indices measured except in feed intake. Feed intake increased with prolonged period of biodegradation across treatments. There was significant (P<0.05) differences in the lymphocytes, heterophils and eosinophils across treatments. The study concluded that the dietary supplementation of 10 biodegradable cass…
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE AND HEMATOLOGICAL INDICES OF BROILER CHICKS FED BIODEGRADED CASSAVA ROOT (Text)
date: 2023-07-27
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: S Agriculture (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE AND HEMATOLOGICAL INDICES OF BROILER CHICKS FED BIODEGRADED CASSAVA ROOT (Text)
has document: PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE AND HEMATOLOGICAL INDICES OF BROILER CHICKS FED BIODEGRADED CASSAVA ROOT (Other)
has published: PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE AND HEMATOLOGICAL INDICES OF BROILER CHICKS FED BIODEGRADED CASSAVA ROOT (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

S Agriculture (General)
type: Concept

Scienceline Publications, Ltd
type: Organization

F.B.P. Abang
family name: Abang
given name: F.B.P.
type: Person

E.D. Izuki
family name: Izuki
given name: E.D.
type: Person

N. Ijoko
family name: Ijoko
given name: N.
type: Person

E.E. Nsa
family name: Nsa
given name: E.E.
type: Person

K.U. Anoh
family name: Anoh
given name: K.U.
type: Person

A NEW READING OF THE ANIMAL PRODUCTION SUBSIDY PROGRAM FOR THE SAHARAN REGIONS: OPPORTUNITIES AND CONSTRAINTS (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(4) 313-320, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(4) 313-320, 2023.pdf
type: Document

A NEW READING OF THE ANIMAL PRODUCTION SUBSIDY PROGRAM FOR THE SAHARAN REGIONS: OPPORTUNITIES AND CONSTRAINTS (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: A NEW READING OF THE ANIMAL PRODUCTION SUBSIDY PROGRAM FOR THE SAHARAN REGIONS: OPPORTUNITIES AND CONSTRAINTS (Text)
is version of: A NEW READING OF THE ANIMAL PRODUCTION SUBSIDY PROGRAM FOR THE SAHARAN REGIONS: OPPORTUNITIES AND CONSTRAINTS (Text)
is volatile version of: A NEW READING OF THE ANIMAL PRODUCTION SUBSIDY PROGRAM FOR THE SAHARAN REGIONS: OPPORTUNITIES AND CONSTRAINTS (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/887/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #887 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">A NEW READING OF THE ANIMAL PRODUCTION SUBSIDY PROGRAM FOR THE SAHARAN REGIONS: OPPORTUNITIES AND CONSTRAINTS</epc:when>
primary topic: A NEW READING OF THE ANIMAL PRODUCTION SUBSIDY PROGRAM FOR THE SAHARAN REGIONS: OPPORTUNITIES AND CONSTRAINTS

A NEW READING OF THE ANIMAL PRODUCTION SUBSIDY PROGRAM FOR THE SAHARAN REGIONS: OPPORTUNITIES AND CONSTRAINTS
abstract: Like in other Saharan regions, the Animal Production Subsidy Program has increased the herd in Ghardaia. The creation of breeding farms in such areas has generated specific dynamics through a set of measures that have had different impacts on the components of this sector. The data from the guides addressed to the various stakeholders illustrates that the management of the breeding farms presents shortcomings at different levels and even compromises its sustainability. In our model, around 49 of farmers are renting their farmland, while 51 are managing their own land. A significant portion of breeders (approximately 75.88 ) expresses the view that the main obstacle hindering the progress of these treatments is the insufficient availability of outreach programs. Applying this management results in young breeders abandoning the farms and using them for other activities. As a solution, the government must revise its agricultural programs and investments in order to achieve the long-term development goals that have been set. The measures to be taken are discussed to preserve the sector and explain the substantial investments made by the public authorities. © (2023), (Scienceline Publication). All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: A NEW READING OF THE ANIMAL PRODUCTION SUBSIDY PROGRAM FOR THE SAHARAN REGIONS: OPPORTUNITIES AND CONSTRAINTS (Text)
date: 2023-07-27
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: A NEW READING OF THE ANIMAL PRODUCTION SUBSIDY PROGRAM FOR THE SAHARAN REGIONS: OPPORTUNITIES AND CONSTRAINTS (Text)
has document: A NEW READING OF THE ANIMAL PRODUCTION SUBSIDY PROGRAM FOR THE SAHARAN REGIONS: OPPORTUNITIES AND CONSTRAINTS (Other)
has published: A NEW READING OF THE ANIMAL PRODUCTION SUBSIDY PROGRAM FOR THE SAHARAN REGIONS: OPPORTUNITIES AND CONSTRAINTS (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

H. Bensaha
family name: Bensaha
given name: H.
type: Person

A. Bensaha
family name: Bensaha
given name: A.
type: Person

L. Bensaha
family name: Bensaha
given name: L.
type: Person

MORPHOLOGY CHARACTERISTICS COMPARISON OF F1 AND F2- BACKCROSS OF LOCAL AND PEKIN DUCKS IN INDONESIA (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(4) 253-258, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(4) 253-258, 2023.pdf
type: Document

MORPHOLOGY CHARACTERISTICS COMPARISON OF F1 AND F2- BACKCROSS OF LOCAL AND PEKIN DUCKS IN INDONESIA (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: MORPHOLOGY CHARACTERISTICS COMPARISON OF F1 AND F2- BACKCROSS OF LOCAL AND PEKIN DUCKS IN INDONESIA (Text)
is version of: MORPHOLOGY CHARACTERISTICS COMPARISON OF F1 AND F2- BACKCROSS OF LOCAL AND PEKIN DUCKS IN INDONESIA (Text)
is volatile version of: MORPHOLOGY CHARACTERISTICS COMPARISON OF F1 AND F2- BACKCROSS OF LOCAL AND PEKIN DUCKS IN INDONESIA (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #884 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">MORPHOLOGY CHARACTERISTICS COMPARISON OF F1 AND F2- BACKCROSS OF LOCAL AND PEKIN DUCKS IN INDONESIA</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: MORPHOLOGY CHARACTERISTICS COMPARISON OF F1 AND F2- BACKCROSS OF LOCAL AND PEKIN DUCKS IN INDONESIA

MORPHOLOGY CHARACTERISTICS COMPARISON OF F1 AND F2- BACKCROSS OF LOCAL AND PEKIN DUCKS IN INDONESIA
abstract: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the comparison of morphology characteristics of two groups (the F1 and F2 backcross of Local and Pekin ducks at 25 weeks of age) in South Sulawesi Indonesia. The research material used 14 ducks males and 10 ducks females of F1 and 7 ducks males and 14 ducks females of F2-backcross. The data were measured on live weight, shank length, bill length, bill width, wing length, chest circumference, neck length, drumstick length, and thigh length. All mean differences of quantitative data from those two groups were analyzed using Independent T-test. The results showed that the performance of body dimensions of the F1 and F2-backcross of male and female ducks were relatively equal in performance concerning live weight, shank length, bill length, and neck length, respectively. The highest and positive correlation exists between shank length with chest circumference and drumstick (r=0.78) of F1 backcross female duck, between live weight with shank length (r=0.72) of F2-backcross female duck, between shank length with chest circumference (r=0.59) of F1 male duck and between live weight with chest circumference (r=0.84) of F2-backcross male duck, respectively. All measured variables had a coefficient of variation on both generations were less than 15, except the bill width of the F1 male duck (41.79) and both sex of thigh length of the F1 duck (24.68 and 23.68, respectively). © (2023), (Scienceline Publication). All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: MORPHOLOGY CHARACTERISTICS COMPARISON OF F1 AND F2- BACKCROSS OF LOCAL AND PEKIN DUCKS IN INDONESIA (Text)
date: 2023-07-27
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: MORPHOLOGY CHARACTERISTICS COMPARISON OF F1 AND F2- BACKCROSS OF LOCAL AND PEKIN DUCKS IN INDONESIA (Text)
has document: MORPHOLOGY CHARACTERISTICS COMPARISON OF F1 AND F2- BACKCROSS OF LOCAL AND PEKIN DUCKS IN INDONESIA (Other)
has published: MORPHOLOGY CHARACTERISTICS COMPARISON OF F1 AND F2- BACKCROSS OF LOCAL AND PEKIN DUCKS IN INDONESIA (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

L. Rahim
family name: Rahim
given name: L.
type: Person

M.I.A. Dagong
family name: Dagong
given name: M.I.A.
type: Person

M. Zulkifli
family name: Zulkifli
given name: M.
type: Person

A. As
family name: As
given name: A.
type: Person

M. Malloangeng
family name: Malloangeng
given name: M.
type: Person

S.R.A. Bugiwati
family name: Bugiwati
given name: S.R.A.
type: Person

AN INVESTIGATION ON AVAILABILITY AND EFFICACY OF ANTI-ANEMIC DRUGS FOR PIGS IN THE UKRAINIAN PHARMACEUTICALS (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(4) 269-273, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(4) 269-273, 2023.pdf
type: Document

AN INVESTIGATION ON AVAILABILITY AND EFFICACY OF ANTI-ANEMIC DRUGS FOR PIGS IN THE UKRAINIAN PHARMACEUTICALS (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: AN INVESTIGATION ON AVAILABILITY AND EFFICACY OF ANTI-ANEMIC DRUGS FOR PIGS IN THE UKRAINIAN PHARMACEUTICALS (Text)
is version of: AN INVESTIGATION ON AVAILABILITY AND EFFICACY OF ANTI-ANEMIC DRUGS FOR PIGS IN THE UKRAINIAN PHARMACEUTICALS (Text)
is volatile version of: AN INVESTIGATION ON AVAILABILITY AND EFFICACY OF ANTI-ANEMIC DRUGS FOR PIGS IN THE UKRAINIAN PHARMACEUTICALS (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/829/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #829 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">AN INVESTIGATION ON AVAILABILITY AND EFFICACY OF ANTI-ANEMIC DRUGS FOR PIGS IN THE UKRAINIAN PHARMACEUTICALS</epc:when>
primary topic: AN INVESTIGATION ON AVAILABILITY AND EFFICACY OF ANTI-ANEMIC DRUGS FOR PIGS IN THE UKRAINIAN PHARMACEUTICALS

AN INVESTIGATION ON AVAILABILITY AND EFFICACY OF ANTI-ANEMIC DRUGS FOR PIGS IN THE UKRAINIAN PHARMACEUTICALS
abstract: Antianemic drugs are used to prevent anemia, majorly iron deficiency anemia. Drugs with such pharmacological action are especially relevant for piglets, as animals of this species at this age are particularly sensitive to iron deficiency. The present investigation aimed at studying the pharmaceutical market of antianemic drugs registered in Ukraine during 2017-2022. It should be noted that if the drug is registered, it has been checked for safety according to the food industry standards of Ukraine. In 2017, the national market of veterinary iron-containing drugs was represented by 13 drugs from the group QB03A â��Antianemic drugs. Drugs of ironâ��, according to the Ð�Ð¢Ð¡-vet classification. The range of these drugs by 38 was provided by pharmaceutical products of Ukrainian manufacturers: "O.L.KAR-AgroZooVet-Service", "Pharmaton", "Brovapharma", "Experimental production of the Institute of Epizootology", "Biopharm", and "Vetsintez". Imported products (62 ) were represented by Pharmacosmos, Merial, Koofavet, "Vugen B&G", "Biovet Pulawy", "Interchem Verken De Adelaar", and "Bioveta". In general, the modern pharmaceutical market of veterinary drugs in Ukraine during 2017â��2022 was sufficiently provided with antianemic drugs for pigs and mostly imported drugs. The percentage of antianemic drugs of Ukrainian production prevailed in 2020, however the imported drugs of this pharmacological group's was higher in 2022. It can be concluded that the drugs of non-Ukrainian production predominated among antianemic drugs in Ukraine during 2017-2022. Based on the obtained results, we can state that in Ukraine there is a need for the development and/or production of domestic anti-anemic drugs. They must be effective and ensure a reduction in the dependence of the national pharmaceutical market of drugs of this group on foreign manufacturers. © (), (). All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: AN INVESTIGATION ON AVAILABILITY AND EFFICACY OF ANTI-ANEMIC DRUGS FOR PIGS IN THE UKRAINIAN PHARMACEUTICALS (Text)
date: 2023-07-27
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: S Agriculture (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: AN INVESTIGATION ON AVAILABILITY AND EFFICACY OF ANTI-ANEMIC DRUGS FOR PIGS IN THE UKRAINIAN PHARMACEUTICALS (Text)
has document: AN INVESTIGATION ON AVAILABILITY AND EFFICACY OF ANTI-ANEMIC DRUGS FOR PIGS IN THE UKRAINIAN PHARMACEUTICALS (Other)
has published: AN INVESTIGATION ON AVAILABILITY AND EFFICACY OF ANTI-ANEMIC DRUGS FOR PIGS IN THE UKRAINIAN PHARMACEUTICALS (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

S. Derkach
family name: Derkach
given name: S.
type: Person

N. Slobodyanyuk
family name: Slobodyanyuk
given name: N.
type: Person

T. Rozbytska
family name: Rozbytska
given name: T.
type: Person

V. Kondratiuk
family name: Kondratiuk
given name: V.
type: Person

M. Gruntovskyi
family name: Gruntovskyi
given name: M.
type: Person

O. Valchuk
family name: Valchuk
given name: O.
type: Person

V. Dukhnytskyi
family name: Dukhnytskyi
given name: V.
type: Person

M. Gudzenko
family name: Gudzenko
given name: M.
type: Person

I. Derkach
family name: Derkach
given name: I.
type: Person

S. Gryshchenko
family name: Gryshchenko
given name: S.
type: Person

Y. Zhuk
family name: Zhuk
given name: Y.
type: Person

CAUSES OF HONEYBEE COLONY DECLINE IN SOUTH ETHIOPIA (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(4) 259-268, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(4) 259-268, 2023.pdf
type: Document

CAUSES OF HONEYBEE COLONY DECLINE IN SOUTH ETHIOPIA (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: CAUSES OF HONEYBEE COLONY DECLINE IN SOUTH ETHIOPIA (Text)
is version of: CAUSES OF HONEYBEE COLONY DECLINE IN SOUTH ETHIOPIA (Text)
is volatile version of: CAUSES OF HONEYBEE COLONY DECLINE IN SOUTH ETHIOPIA (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #828 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">CAUSES OF HONEYBEE COLONY DECLINE IN SOUTH ETHIOPIA</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: CAUSES OF HONEYBEE COLONY DECLINE IN SOUTH ETHIOPIA

CAUSES OF HONEYBEE COLONY DECLINE IN SOUTH ETHIOPIA
abstract: The purpose of this study was to identify the major causes of colony decline in the Gedeo Zone, South Ethiopia. Three districts, namely, Yirga Cheffe, Wonago, and Dilla Zuria, were purposefully selected based on beekeeping potential. A cross-sectional survey was conducted to collect data from 135 beekeepers and 15 key informants using a semi-structured questionnaire, focus group discussion, and personal observation of apiary sites. The results revealed two main causes of colony declines in the Gedeo zone: colony management-related factors and natural factors. Seventy percent of beekeepers lack the practical skills to perform hive inspection; 47 do not feed their colonies; 45 spray pesticides and insecticides near their apiaries; and 82 fail to control swarming. As a result, 87 of sampled beekeepers have experienced frequent colony absconding. The trends of colony decline showed an increase from 2008 to 2020 in the highlands and from 2008 to 2017 in the midlands and lowlands, respectively. The number of households facing colony declines increased in all agro-ecologies from 2008 to 2020. Pests and predators, like wax moths, and small hive beetles were take the first rank followed by ants, the inherent behavior of honeybees, a shortage of flora, and the presence of poisonous plants were the top five challenges among natural factors, respectively. Therefore, we strongly recommend educating beekeepers on scientific methods of colony management and planting bee flora. Laboratory diagnostics are required to identify bee diseases. © (2023). All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: CAUSES OF HONEYBEE COLONY DECLINE IN SOUTH ETHIOPIA (Text)
date: 2023-07-27
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: S Agriculture (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: CAUSES OF HONEYBEE COLONY DECLINE IN SOUTH ETHIOPIA (Text)
has document: CAUSES OF HONEYBEE COLONY DECLINE IN SOUTH ETHIOPIA (Other)
has published: CAUSES OF HONEYBEE COLONY DECLINE IN SOUTH ETHIOPIA (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

M. Fisaha
family name: Fisaha
given name: M.
type: Person

D. Andualem
family name: Andualem
given name: D.
type: Person

A. Diriba
family name: Diriba
given name: A.
type: Person

EFFECTS OF FODDER TREE LEAVE SUPPLEMENTATION FOR BASAL RICE STRAW DIET ON RUMEN AMMONIA, pH, AND DEGRADATION CHARACTERISTICS IN SHEEP (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(4) 286-294, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(4) 286-294, 2023.pdf
type: Document

EFFECTS OF FODDER TREE LEAVE SUPPLEMENTATION FOR BASAL RICE STRAW DIET ON RUMEN AMMONIA, pH, AND DEGRADATION CHARACTERISTICS IN SHEEP (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: EFFECTS OF FODDER TREE LEAVE SUPPLEMENTATION FOR BASAL RICE STRAW DIET ON RUMEN AMMONIA, pH, AND DEGRADATION CHARACTERISTICS IN SHEEP (Text)
is version of: EFFECTS OF FODDER TREE LEAVE SUPPLEMENTATION FOR BASAL RICE STRAW DIET ON RUMEN AMMONIA, pH, AND DEGRADATION CHARACTERISTICS IN SHEEP (Text)
is volatile version of: EFFECTS OF FODDER TREE LEAVE SUPPLEMENTATION FOR BASAL RICE STRAW DIET ON RUMEN AMMONIA, pH, AND DEGRADATION CHARACTERISTICS IN SHEEP (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/885/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #885 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">EFFECTS OF FODDER TREE LEAVE SUPPLEMENTATION FOR BASAL RICE STRAW DIET ON RUMEN AMMONIA, pH, AND DEGRADATION CHARACTERISTICS IN SHEEP</epc:when>
primary topic: EFFECTS OF FODDER TREE LEAVE SUPPLEMENTATION FOR BASAL RICE STRAW DIET ON RUMEN AMMONIA, pH, AND DEGRADATION CHARACTERISTICS IN SHEEP

EFFECTS OF FODDER TREE LEAVE SUPPLEMENTATION FOR BASAL RICE STRAW DIET ON RUMEN AMMONIA, pH, AND DEGRADATION CHARACTERISTICS IN SHEEP
abstract: Fodder tree leaves (FTLs) contain high levels of protein, vitamins, and minerals that play a major role in enhancing roughage intake by ruminants, thus improving low-quality roughage utilization. The study sought to measure the rumen degradation characteristics, pH, and ammonia N concentration of sheep fed rice straw (RS) and supplemented with FTLs. Four forest-type rumen-fistulated rams of an average weight of 19.0±1.2 kg were randomly assigned to one of four treatments in a 4 Ã� 4 Latin Square design. Treatment diets consisted of urea-ammoniated straw (UAS; control), RS+100 Leucaena leucocephala (L), RS+100 Samanea saman (S), and RS+50 L+50 S (LS). Data obtained were subjected to the Glimmix procedure of SAS (2016) and significant means were separated using Tukeyâ��s test at (P<0.05). Treatments differed significantly (P<0.001) in the quantity of readily soluble materials (a), rate of degradation (c), and a potentially degradable fraction (P) with LS recording the highest a, c, and P among the treatments. Ruminal pH and ammonia concentrations differed significantly (P<0.0001) among the treatments. Overall mean rumen pH values obtained ranged from 6.44 in UAS to 6.72 in the S-supplemented diet whereas mean rumen ammonia values ranged from 4.59 mg/100 ml in sheep fed UAS diet to 9.15 mg/L in sheep fed L diet. The pH values obtained imply that the experimental diets could improve rumen fermentation and, hence, serve as good sources of feed for ruminants. The rumen DM degradation values indicated that sufficient amounts of DM would be degraded over a period of time, thus releasing substantial quantities into the small intestines for digestion to provide essential nutrients needed for better animal performance. The rumen ammonia values obtained were higher than the minimum values recommended for optimal microbial activity for animals fed lignocellulosic materials. This indicated that such FTLs could be utilized for moderate animal performance, especially during the dr…
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: EFFECTS OF FODDER TREE LEAVE SUPPLEMENTATION FOR BASAL RICE STRAW DIET ON RUMEN AMMONIA, pH, AND DEGRADATION CHARACTERISTICS IN SHEEP (Text)
date: 2023-07-27
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: EFFECTS OF FODDER TREE LEAVE SUPPLEMENTATION FOR BASAL RICE STRAW DIET ON RUMEN AMMONIA, pH, AND DEGRADATION CHARACTERISTICS IN SHEEP (Text)
has document: EFFECTS OF FODDER TREE LEAVE SUPPLEMENTATION FOR BASAL RICE STRAW DIET ON RUMEN AMMONIA, pH, AND DEGRADATION CHARACTERISTICS IN SHEEP (Other)
has published: EFFECTS OF FODDER TREE LEAVE SUPPLEMENTATION FOR BASAL RICE STRAW DIET ON RUMEN AMMONIA, pH, AND DEGRADATION CHARACTERISTICS IN SHEEP (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A. Osman
family name: Osman
given name: A.
type: Person

F.O. Sarkwa
family name: Sarkwa
given name: F.O.
type: Person

C. Antwi
family name: Antwi
given name: C.
type: Person

F. Idan
family name: Idan
given name: F.
type: Person

Y.A. Aziz
family name: Aziz
given name: Y.A.
type: Person

T. Adogla-Bessa
family name: Adogla-Bessa
given name: T.
type: Person

EFFECT OF COMBINATION OF Indigofera zollingeriana, BLACK SOLDIER FLY LARVAE, AND TURMERIC ON PERFORMANCE AND HISTOMORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF NATIVE CHICKEN AT STARTER PHASE (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(4) 279-285, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(4) 279-285, 2023.pdf
type: Document

EFFECT OF COMBINATION OF Indigofera zollingeriana, BLACK SOLDIER FLY LARVAE, AND TURMERIC ON PERFORMANCE AND HISTOMORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF NATIVE CHICKEN AT STARTER PHASE (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: EFFECT OF COMBINATION OF Indigofera zollingeriana, BLACK SOLDIER FLY LARVAE, AND TURMERIC ON PERFORMANCE AND HISTOMORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF NATIVE CHICKEN AT STARTER PHASE (Text)
is version of: EFFECT OF COMBINATION OF Indigofera zollingeriana, BLACK SOLDIER FLY LARVAE, AND TURMERIC ON PERFORMANCE AND HISTOMORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF NATIVE CHICKEN AT STARTER PHASE (Text)
is volatile version of: EFFECT OF COMBINATION OF Indigofera zollingeriana, BLACK SOLDIER FLY LARVAE, AND TURMERIC ON PERFORMANCE AND HISTOMORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF NATIVE CHICKEN AT STARTER PHASE (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/888/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #888 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">EFFECT OF COMBINATION OF Indigofera zollingeriana, BLACK SOLDIER FLY LARVAE, AND TURMERIC ON PERFORMANCE AND HISTOMORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF NATIVE CHICKEN AT STARTER PHASE</epc:when>
primary topic: EFFECT OF COMBINATION OF Indigofera zollingeriana, BLACK SOLDIER FLY LARVAE, AND TURMERIC ON PERFORMANCE AND HISTOMORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF NATIVE CHICKEN AT STARTER PHASE

EFFECT OF COMBINATION OF Indigofera zollingeriana, BLACK SOLDIER FLY LARVAE, AND TURMERIC ON PERFORMANCE AND HISTOMORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF NATIVE CHICKEN AT STARTER PHASE
abstract: Sources of high protein feed ingredients can come from plants and animals (insects), namely Indigofera zollingeriana syn. and black soldier fly larvae. The addition of natural feed additives to feed can be obtained from turmeric phytobiotics which have many biological activities, such as anticancer, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial and antioxidant. This study aimed to determine the effect of the combination of Indigofera zollingeriana syn., black soldier fly (BSF) larvae and turmeric on the performance and histomorphology of the bursa Fabricius in the native chicken starter phase. The research design was completely randomized with 3 treatments and 5 replications with 6 chickens per unit. The combination treatments were P0 (Commercial feed as control); P1 (5 Indigofera flour + 25 BSF larvae flour + 2.5 turmeric flour) and P2 (10 Indigofera flour + 20 BSF larvae flour + 2.5 turmeric flour). Parameters measured in this study were performance (body weight gain, feed consumption, FCR) and bursa of fabricius histomorphology in native chickens. The results of the analysis of variance showed that the combination of Indigofera zollingeriana syn., BSF larvae and turmeric had a significant effect on the performance of native chickens but could not match the performance of P0 (control feed). While the histomorphology of bursa Fabricius showed that the combination of Indigofera zolliengeriana flour up to 10 and 25 black soldier fly larvae flour in the feed identified the medulla width, cortex thickness and follicle width can increase lymphocyte cells to produce antibodies for native chickens at starter phase. © (2023), (Scienceline Publication). All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: EFFECT OF COMBINATION OF Indigofera zollingeriana, BLACK SOLDIER FLY LARVAE, AND TURMERIC ON PERFORMANCE AND HISTOMORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF NATIVE CHICKEN AT STARTER PHASE (Text)
date: 2023-07-27
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: EFFECT OF COMBINATION OF Indigofera zollingeriana, BLACK SOLDIER FLY LARVAE, AND TURMERIC ON PERFORMANCE AND HISTOMORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF NATIVE CHICKEN AT STARTER PHASE (Text)
has document: EFFECT OF COMBINATION OF Indigofera zollingeriana, BLACK SOLDIER FLY LARVAE, AND TURMERIC ON PERFORMANCE AND HISTOMORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF NATIVE CHICKEN AT STARTER PHASE (Other)
has published: EFFECT OF COMBINATION OF Indigofera zollingeriana, BLACK SOLDIER FLY LARVAE, AND TURMERIC ON PERFORMANCE AND HISTOMORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF NATIVE CHICKEN AT STARTER PHASE (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

L.N. Muhammad
family name: Muhammad
given name: L.N.
type: Person

. Marhamah
family name: Marhamah
given name: .
type: Person

W. Pakiding
family name: Pakiding
given name: W.
type: Person

S.N. Sirajuddin
family name: Sirajuddin
given name: S.N.
type: Person

. Nurhayu
family name: Nurhayu
given name: .
type: Person

K.I. Prahesti
family name: Prahesti
given name: K.I.
type: Person

A. Mushawwir
family name: Mushawwir
given name: A.
type: Person

S. Purwanti
family name: Purwanti
given name: S.
type: Person

NUTRIENT DIGESTIBILITY OF FIBROUS FEEDSTUFFS IN HIGH-CONCENTRATE DIET WITH SODIUM-BICARBONATE (NaHCO3) ADDITION IN RUMEN-FISTULATED BRAHMAN BULL (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(4) 234-241, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(4) 234-241, 2023.pdf
type: Document

NUTRIENT DIGESTIBILITY OF FIBROUS FEEDSTUFFS IN HIGH-CONCENTRATE DIET WITH SODIUM-BICARBONATE (NaHCO3) ADDITION IN RUMEN-FISTULATED BRAHMAN BULL (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: NUTRIENT DIGESTIBILITY OF FIBROUS FEEDSTUFFS IN HIGH-CONCENTRATE DIET WITH SODIUM-BICARBONATE (NaHCO3) ADDITION IN RUMEN-FISTULATED BRAHMAN BULL (Text)
is version of: NUTRIENT DIGESTIBILITY OF FIBROUS FEEDSTUFFS IN HIGH-CONCENTRATE DIET WITH SODIUM-BICARBONATE (NaHCO3) ADDITION IN RUMEN-FISTULATED BRAHMAN BULL (Text)
is volatile version of: NUTRIENT DIGESTIBILITY OF FIBROUS FEEDSTUFFS IN HIGH-CONCENTRATE DIET WITH SODIUM-BICARBONATE (NaHCO3) ADDITION IN RUMEN-FISTULATED BRAHMAN BULL (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/831/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #831 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">NUTRIENT DIGESTIBILITY OF FIBROUS FEEDSTUFFS IN HIGH-CONCENTRATE DIET WITH SODIUM-BICARBONATE (NaHCO3) ADDITION IN RUMEN-FISTULATED BRAHMAN BULL</epc:when>
primary topic: NUTRIENT DIGESTIBILITY OF FIBROUS FEEDSTUFFS IN HIGH-CONCENTRATE DIET WITH SODIUM-BICARBONATE (NaHCO3) ADDITION IN RUMEN-FISTULATED BRAHMAN BULL

NUTRIENT DIGESTIBILITY OF FIBROUS FEEDSTUFFS IN HIGH-CONCENTRATE DIET WITH SODIUM-BICARBONATE (NaHCO3) ADDITION IN RUMEN-FISTULATED BRAHMAN BULL
abstract: Ruminants are given substantial quantities of concentrate diets full of quickly fermentable carbohydrates to increase output performance; however, it can also lead to digestive disorders. This study aimed to investigate the effect of adding NaCHO3 to a high-concentrate diet on the nutrient digestibility of locally available fibrous feedstuffs in the Philippines. The experiment utilized a rumen-fistulated Brahman bull. The treatment diets were the following: Treatment 1 (T1): Untreated rice (Oryza sativa L.) straw; T2: Urea-treated rice straw; T3: Napier grass (Pennisetum purpureum Schumach); T4: Napier silage; T5: Sugar cane (Saccharum officinarum L.) tops; and T6: Cogon grass (Imperata cylindrica L.). The nylon bags containing the treatment diets were incubated in the rumen at two periods: first at a high-concentrate (70 level), and second at a high concentrate added with NaCHO3). The results showed that the nutrient digestibility of locally-available feedstuffs varies significantly (p<0.05) both with and without NaHCO3. The addition of NaHCO3 in a high-fiber diet improves the digestibility of locally available fibrous feedstuffs in terms of dry matter (DM), organic matter (OM), and neutral detergent fiber (NDF). Therefore, the addition of NaHCO3 to a high-concentrate diet has the potential to positively stabilize rumen pH and enhance the nutrient digestibility of locally available fibrous feedstuffs. © 2023, Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: NUTRIENT DIGESTIBILITY OF FIBROUS FEEDSTUFFS IN HIGH-CONCENTRATE DIET WITH SODIUM-BICARBONATE (NaHCO3) ADDITION IN RUMEN-FISTULATED BRAHMAN BULL (Text)
date: 2023-07-27
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: S Agriculture (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: NUTRIENT DIGESTIBILITY OF FIBROUS FEEDSTUFFS IN HIGH-CONCENTRATE DIET WITH SODIUM-BICARBONATE (NaHCO3) ADDITION IN RUMEN-FISTULATED BRAHMAN BULL (Text)
has document: NUTRIENT DIGESTIBILITY OF FIBROUS FEEDSTUFFS IN HIGH-CONCENTRATE DIET WITH SODIUM-BICARBONATE (NaHCO3) ADDITION IN RUMEN-FISTULATED BRAHMAN BULL (Other)
has published: NUTRIENT DIGESTIBILITY OF FIBROUS FEEDSTUFFS IN HIGH-CONCENTRATE DIET WITH SODIUM-BICARBONATE (NaHCO3) ADDITION IN RUMEN-FISTULATED BRAHMAN BULL (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

R.A. Niepes
family name: Niepes
given name: R.A.
type: Person

L.C. Bestil
family name: Bestil
given name: L.C.
type: Person

EFFECT OF FERMENTED PEARL MILLET ON PERFORMANCE, PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES, GUT MORPHOLOGY, AND CAECAL MICROBIOTAS IN BROILER CHICKENS (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(4) 224-233, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(4) 224-233, 2023.pdf
type: Document

EFFECT OF FERMENTED PEARL MILLET ON PERFORMANCE, PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES, GUT MORPHOLOGY, AND CAECAL MICROBIOTAS IN BROILER CHICKENS (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: EFFECT OF FERMENTED PEARL MILLET ON PERFORMANCE, PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES, GUT MORPHOLOGY, AND CAECAL MICROBIOTAS IN BROILER CHICKENS (Text)
is version of: EFFECT OF FERMENTED PEARL MILLET ON PERFORMANCE, PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES, GUT MORPHOLOGY, AND CAECAL MICROBIOTAS IN BROILER CHICKENS (Text)
is volatile version of: EFFECT OF FERMENTED PEARL MILLET ON PERFORMANCE, PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES, GUT MORPHOLOGY, AND CAECAL MICROBIOTAS IN BROILER CHICKENS (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/833/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #833 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">EFFECT OF FERMENTED PEARL MILLET ON PERFORMANCE, PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES, GUT MORPHOLOGY, AND CAECAL MICROBIOTAS IN BROILER CHICKENS</epc:when>
primary topic: EFFECT OF FERMENTED PEARL MILLET ON PERFORMANCE, PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES, GUT MORPHOLOGY, AND CAECAL MICROBIOTAS IN BROILER CHICKENS

EFFECT OF FERMENTED PEARL MILLET ON PERFORMANCE, PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES, GUT MORPHOLOGY, AND CAECAL MICROBIOTAS IN BROILER CHICKENS
abstract: This study evaluated the contribution of fermented pearl millet Pennisetum glaucum (L) R. Br., on growth performance, physiological responses, gut morphology, and microbial composition in the caeca. One hundred and eighty day-old Arbor Acre broiler chicks were assigned into five groups and were fed starter (d 0 to 21) and finisher (d 22 to 42) diets. Test diets included a control composed of maize-soybean meal (0%); a similar diet with maize replaced with fermented pearl millet (FPM) at 25, 50, 75, and 100%. Results showed that there was no significant improvement in weight gain and feed conversion ratio although more feed was consumed (P = 0.035) as FPM increased in the diet. Carcass yield increased linearly (P = 0.05) at d 42. Bursa of Fabricius quadratically increased (P = 0.02) in weight particularly at 25% and 50% FPM levels at d 21. Concentrations of total protein (P = 0.026) and low-density lipoprotein (P = 0.037) increased linearly as FPM increased in the diets. Proventriculus weight, lymphocyte concentration in the blood, and size of gut segments linearly reduced (P < 0.05). Proventriculus and crop pH improved linearly (P = 0.05) while digesta pH in jejunum reduced linearly (P = 0.005) at d 21. Duodenal villus width increased quadratically (P = 0.008), and the highest width occurred in the 50% FPM group. Furthermore, dietary FPM did not influence caeca Salmonella and Lactobacillus. In conclusion, replacement of maize with FPM had no adverse effect on performance, physiological status, gut morphology and microbial composition of broiler chickens. Our results suggest that FPM represents a potential alternative in diets of broiler chickens without sacrificing the nutritional quality of the diet. © 2023, Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: EFFECT OF FERMENTED PEARL MILLET ON PERFORMANCE, PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES, GUT MORPHOLOGY, AND CAECAL MICROBIOTAS IN BROILER CHICKENS (Text)
date: 2023-07-27
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: S Agriculture (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: EFFECT OF FERMENTED PEARL MILLET ON PERFORMANCE, PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES, GUT MORPHOLOGY, AND CAECAL MICROBIOTAS IN BROILER CHICKENS (Text)
has document: EFFECT OF FERMENTED PEARL MILLET ON PERFORMANCE, PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES, GUT MORPHOLOGY, AND CAECAL MICROBIOTAS IN BROILER CHICKENS (Other)
has published: EFFECT OF FERMENTED PEARL MILLET ON PERFORMANCE, PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES, GUT MORPHOLOGY, AND CAECAL MICROBIOTAS IN BROILER CHICKENS (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

O. Olasehinde
family name: Olasehinde
given name: O.
type: Person

F. Aderemi
family name: Aderemi
given name: F.
type: Person

CHEMICAL COMPOSITION AND IN VITRO GAS PRODUCTION OF Brachiaria decumbens HARVESTED AT DIFFERENT STAGES OF GROWTH IN THE HOT HUMID REGION (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(4) 302-312, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(4) 302-312, 2023.pdf
type: Document

CHEMICAL COMPOSITION AND IN VITRO GAS PRODUCTION OF Brachiaria decumbens HARVESTED AT DIFFERENT STAGES OF GROWTH IN THE HOT HUMID REGION (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: CHEMICAL COMPOSITION AND IN VITRO GAS PRODUCTION OF Brachiaria decumbens HARVESTED AT DIFFERENT STAGES OF GROWTH IN THE HOT HUMID REGION (Text)
is version of: CHEMICAL COMPOSITION AND IN VITRO GAS PRODUCTION OF Brachiaria decumbens HARVESTED AT DIFFERENT STAGES OF GROWTH IN THE HOT HUMID REGION (Text)
is volatile version of: CHEMICAL COMPOSITION AND IN VITRO GAS PRODUCTION OF Brachiaria decumbens HARVESTED AT DIFFERENT STAGES OF GROWTH IN THE HOT HUMID REGION (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/886/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #886 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">CHEMICAL COMPOSITION AND IN VITRO GAS PRODUCTION OF Brachiaria decumbens HARVESTED AT DIFFERENT STAGES OF GROWTH IN THE HOT HUMID REGION</epc:when>
primary topic: CHEMICAL COMPOSITION AND IN VITRO GAS PRODUCTION OF Brachiaria decumbens HARVESTED AT DIFFERENT STAGES OF GROWTH IN THE HOT HUMID REGION

CHEMICAL COMPOSITION AND IN VITRO GAS PRODUCTION OF Brachiaria decumbens HARVESTED AT DIFFERENT STAGES OF GROWTH IN THE HOT HUMID REGION
abstract: The study evaluated the effect of harvesting date on the chemical composition and in vitro gas production of the botanic fractions of Brachiaria decumbens grass. The botanic fractions (leaf, stem and whole plant) of the grass at two maturities (60 and 120 days) in a Completely Randomised Design with factorial arrangement. Samples of botanic fractions at the different harvest dates were chemically analyzed for dry matter (DM), crude protein (CP), fibre concentrations and in vitro gas production (IVGP) was measured at 3, 6, 9, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72 and 96 h to estimate the volume and rate of gas production. Short-chain volatile fatty acids, microbial protein production, in vitro organic matter digestibility, and metabolizable energy were estimated from established models. Organic matter, crude fibre, NDF, ADF and ADL increased (P<0.05) with increasing maturity whereas the reverse was so for CP and ash contents (P<0.05). Significant interactions (P<0.05) between harvest date and plant fraction were present for both â��bâ�� and â��câ�� attributable to treatment effects. Potential gas production â��bâ�� elicited a negative response for all plant fractions across the two harvest dates as the values decreased linearly. The rate at which the gases were produced â��câ�� also induced a negative response for the leaf and whole fraction but a positive one for the stem fraction. The nutrient composition and gas production characteristics of grasses harvested at day 60 offer a better potential as high quality forage for improved intake and digestibility. The leaf fractions performed relatively better based on the afore-mentioned methods of quality assessment at both maturity periods. © (2023), (Scienceline Publication). All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: CHEMICAL COMPOSITION AND IN VITRO GAS PRODUCTION OF Brachiaria decumbens HARVESTED AT DIFFERENT STAGES OF GROWTH IN THE HOT HUMID REGION (Text)
date: 2023-07-27
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: CHEMICAL COMPOSITION AND IN VITRO GAS PRODUCTION OF Brachiaria decumbens HARVESTED AT DIFFERENT STAGES OF GROWTH IN THE HOT HUMID REGION (Text)
has document: CHEMICAL COMPOSITION AND IN VITRO GAS PRODUCTION OF Brachiaria decumbens HARVESTED AT DIFFERENT STAGES OF GROWTH IN THE HOT HUMID REGION (Other)
has published: CHEMICAL COMPOSITION AND IN VITRO GAS PRODUCTION OF Brachiaria decumbens HARVESTED AT DIFFERENT STAGES OF GROWTH IN THE HOT HUMID REGION (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

V. Attoh-Kotoku
family name: Attoh-Kotoku
given name: V.
type: Person

F. Idan
family name: Idan
given name: F.
type: Person

E.L.K. Osafo
family name: Osafo
given name: E.L.K.
type: Person

A. Osman
family name: Osman
given name: A.
type: Person

C. Antwi
family name: Antwi
given name: C.
type: Person

Y.A. Aziz
family name: Aziz
given name: Y.A.
type: Person

IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON DAIRY MILK PRODUCTION IN NIGERIA (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(4) 246-252, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(4) 246-252, 2023.pdf
type: Document

IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON DAIRY MILK PRODUCTION IN NIGERIA (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON DAIRY MILK PRODUCTION IN NIGERIA (Text)
is version of: IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON DAIRY MILK PRODUCTION IN NIGERIA (Text)
is volatile version of: IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON DAIRY MILK PRODUCTION IN NIGERIA (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #834 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON DAIRY MILK PRODUCTION IN NIGERIA</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON DAIRY MILK PRODUCTION IN NIGERIA

IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON DAIRY MILK PRODUCTION IN NIGERIA
abstract: This study explores the impacts of climate change on milk production in Nigeria. Climate variables such as temperature, rainfall, sunshine, relative humidity and wind speed were considered as covariates in the analysis. Time-series data spanning a period of forty years obtained from the Central Bank of Nigeria and FAOSTAT database was used. The autoregressive distributed lag model was used to analyze both the short run and long run impacts of climate change on milk production. As expected, not all the variables were stationary at levels, but they were all significant at the difference suggesting the presence of cointegration. The result showed that the Boundâ��s test F-ratio was statistically significant implies the existence of long run and short run relationships among the variables studied. Present findings revealed that temperature, rainfall and relative humidity had a negative impact on milk production, while sunlight recorded a positive impact on milk production both in the short run and long run estimates. The study concludes that milk production in Nigeria dropped as a result of climate change particularly rising temperature and prolonged rainfall. Agricultural climate smart practices were recommended to mitigate impact of climate change on milk production. © 2023, Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON DAIRY MILK PRODUCTION IN NIGERIA (Text)
date: 2023-07-27
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: S Agriculture (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON DAIRY MILK PRODUCTION IN NIGERIA (Text)
has document: IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON DAIRY MILK PRODUCTION IN NIGERIA (Other)
has published: IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON DAIRY MILK PRODUCTION IN NIGERIA (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

E. Osuji
family name: Osuji
given name: E.
type: Person

G. Nkwocha
family name: Nkwocha
given name: G.
type: Person

A. Tim-Ashama
family name: Tim-Ashama
given name: A.
type: Person

R. Nwose
family name: Nwose
given name: R.
type: Person

A.D. Gabriel
family name: Gabriel
given name: A.D.
type: Person

A. Eleazar
family name: Eleazar
given name: A.
type: Person

C. Enyia
family name: Enyia
given name: C.
type: Person

C. Igberi
family name: Igberi
given name: C.
type: Person

E. Nwachukwu
family name: Nwachukwu
given name: E.
type: Person

A. Adeolu
family name: Adeolu
given name: A.
type: Person

ORGANIZATION OF HISTO-HEMATIC BARRIERS OF THE LIVER IN ANGLO-NUBIAN GOAT (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(4) 242-245, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(4) 242-245, 2023.pdf
type: Document

ORGANIZATION OF HISTO-HEMATIC BARRIERS OF THE LIVER IN ANGLO-NUBIAN GOAT (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: ORGANIZATION OF HISTO-HEMATIC BARRIERS OF THE LIVER IN ANGLO-NUBIAN GOAT (Text)
is version of: ORGANIZATION OF HISTO-HEMATIC BARRIERS OF THE LIVER IN ANGLO-NUBIAN GOAT (Text)
is volatile version of: ORGANIZATION OF HISTO-HEMATIC BARRIERS OF THE LIVER IN ANGLO-NUBIAN GOAT (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #832 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">ORGANIZATION OF HISTO-HEMATIC BARRIERS OF THE LIVER IN ANGLO-NUBIAN GOAT</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: ORGANIZATION OF HISTO-HEMATIC BARRIERS OF THE LIVER IN ANGLO-NUBIAN GOAT

ORGANIZATION OF HISTO-HEMATIC BARRIERS OF THE LIVER IN ANGLO-NUBIAN GOAT
abstract: The aim of this research was to establish features of the liver histo-hematic barriers ultrastructural organization of the Anglo-Nubian goat. The liver of an adult Anglo-Nubian goat was used as the material. The work was carried out using the electron microscopic method. Liver parenchymal tissue fragments were selected. These samples were fixed in a 2.0 glutaraldehyde solution on a cacodylate buffer for two hours. They were then washed in three portions of the same buffer and post-fixed in a 1.0 solution of osmium tetrachloride for one hour. The samples were then dehydrated in alcohols of ascending concentration and absolute acetone. The subsequent filling of the fragments was carried out in Epon-812. Ultrathin sections were obtained on an ultramicrotome, contrasted with a 2.0 aqueous solution of uranyl acetate and a solution of lead citrate. The ultrathin sections were photographed with a Jem-1011 electron microscope at magnifications of 2500-3000. Two histo-hematic barriers are detected in the liver of the studied animals hemato-hepatic and hepatobiliary. The hemato-hepatic barrier is formed by the plasmalemma of the apical end of the hepatocyte, covered by the glycocalyx, the perisinusoidal space of the Disse, the endotheliocyte of the sinusoid capillary, as well as Kupfer cells located in the lumen of the latter. The hepatobiliary includes all of the above structures, with the exception of Kupfer cells, as well as the plasmalemma of the basal end of the hepatocyte. All of the above structures in their organization have characteristic species features for Anglo-Nubian goats. © 2023, Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: ORGANIZATION OF HISTO-HEMATIC BARRIERS OF THE LIVER IN ANGLO-NUBIAN GOAT (Text)
date: 2023-07-27
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: S Agriculture (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: ORGANIZATION OF HISTO-HEMATIC BARRIERS OF THE LIVER IN ANGLO-NUBIAN GOAT (Text)
has document: ORGANIZATION OF HISTO-HEMATIC BARRIERS OF THE LIVER IN ANGLO-NUBIAN GOAT (Other)
has published: ORGANIZATION OF HISTO-HEMATIC BARRIERS OF THE LIVER IN ANGLO-NUBIAN GOAT (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A. Prusakov
family name: Prusakov
given name: A.
type: Person

A. Yashin
family name: Yashin
given name: A.
type: Person

N. Zelenevskiy
family name: Zelenevskiy
given name: N.
type: Person

A. Prusakova
family name: Prusakova
given name: A.
type: Person

V. Ponamarev
family name: Ponamarev
given name: V.
type: Person

EFFECT OF DIETARY CRUDE PROTEIN LEVELS ON FEED INTAKE AND NUTRIENT DIGESTIBILITY OF WAGYU CROSSBRED CATTLE (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(4) 295-301, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(4) 295-301, 2023.pdf
type: Document

EFFECT OF DIETARY CRUDE PROTEIN LEVELS ON FEED INTAKE AND NUTRIENT DIGESTIBILITY OF WAGYU CROSSBRED CATTLE (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: EFFECT OF DIETARY CRUDE PROTEIN LEVELS ON FEED INTAKE AND NUTRIENT DIGESTIBILITY OF WAGYU CROSSBRED CATTLE (Text)
is version of: EFFECT OF DIETARY CRUDE PROTEIN LEVELS ON FEED INTAKE AND NUTRIENT DIGESTIBILITY OF WAGYU CROSSBRED CATTLE (Text)
is volatile version of: EFFECT OF DIETARY CRUDE PROTEIN LEVELS ON FEED INTAKE AND NUTRIENT DIGESTIBILITY OF WAGYU CROSSBRED CATTLE (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/883/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #883 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">EFFECT OF DIETARY CRUDE PROTEIN LEVELS ON FEED INTAKE AND NUTRIENT DIGESTIBILITY OF WAGYU CROSSBRED CATTLE</epc:when>
primary topic: EFFECT OF DIETARY CRUDE PROTEIN LEVELS ON FEED INTAKE AND NUTRIENT DIGESTIBILITY OF WAGYU CROSSBRED CATTLE

EFFECT OF DIETARY CRUDE PROTEIN LEVELS ON FEED INTAKE AND NUTRIENT DIGESTIBILITY OF WAGYU CROSSBRED CATTLE
abstract: The objective of the experiment was to determine the suitable crude protein level on feed intake and digestible nutrient value of Wagyu crossbred cattle from 13 to 20 months of age. The research included 2 experiments. Experiment 1: five male Wagyu x Zebu crossbred cattle (12.2±0.56 months of age and average live weight of 179±24.2 kg, Mean±SD). Experiment 2: five male Wagyu x Zebu crossbred cattle (16.7±1.05 monthâ��s old and live weight of 276±22.0 kg). Two experiments were Latin square design (5x5) with 5 treatments and 5 periods (21 days per period). The treatments were different crude protein levels at 210, 245, 280, 315, and 350 g per 100 kg live weight (LW) corresponding to CP210, CP245, CP280, CP315, and CP350 treatments, respectively. The basal diet was commercial concentrate (1.2 kg/day), fresh Elephant grass (5.0 kg/day) and ad libitum rice straw. While soybean meal was used to adjust the dietary CP level per 100 kg LW in diets. The result showed that increasing nutrient consumption and metabolism energy (P<0.05) but reduced fiber intakes (P>0.05) by increasing crude protein levels. Experiment 1: the CP digestibility was highest (P<0.05) of CP350 (72.8) treatment compare to CP210 (58.8) treatments, while the CP280 (67.2) treatment was not significant (P>0.05) with CP245 (62.9) and CP315 (71.7) treatments. Experiment 2: the highest CP digestibility (P<0.05) of CP350 treatment as compared to CP315, CP280, CP245, and CP210 treatments (80.2, 77.4, 73.1, 70.5, and 65.0, respectively). As a result, increasing CP levels per 100 kg BW could rise nutrients digestibility and digestible value for Wagyu crossbred cattle. The level of 245 g CP per 100kg live weight in Wagyu crossbred cattle diet from 13 to 20 months of age could be recommended for application. © (2023), (Scienceline Publication). All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: EFFECT OF DIETARY CRUDE PROTEIN LEVELS ON FEED INTAKE AND NUTRIENT DIGESTIBILITY OF WAGYU CROSSBRED CATTLE (Text)
date: 2023-07-27
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: EFFECT OF DIETARY CRUDE PROTEIN LEVELS ON FEED INTAKE AND NUTRIENT DIGESTIBILITY OF WAGYU CROSSBRED CATTLE (Text)
has document: EFFECT OF DIETARY CRUDE PROTEIN LEVELS ON FEED INTAKE AND NUTRIENT DIGESTIBILITY OF WAGYU CROSSBRED CATTLE (Other)
has published: EFFECT OF DIETARY CRUDE PROTEIN LEVELS ON FEED INTAKE AND NUTRIENT DIGESTIBILITY OF WAGYU CROSSBRED CATTLE (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

T.T. Trung
family name: Trung
given name: T.T.
type: Person

N.B. Truong
family name: Truong
given name: N.B.
type: Person

Campylobacteriosis in Poultry: A Review (Text)
has part: JWPR 13(2) 168-179, 2023.pdf
has file: JWPR 13(2) 168-179, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Campylobacteriosis in Poultry: A Review (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Campylobacteriosis in Poultry: A Review (Text)
is version of: Campylobacteriosis in Poultry: A Review (Text)
is volatile version of: Campylobacteriosis in Poultry: A Review (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #769 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Campylobacteriosis in Poultry: A Review</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Campylobacteriosis in Poultry: A Review

Campylobacteriosis in Poultry: A Review
abstract: Campylobacter is common in poultry, including layer and broiler chickens, geese, ducks, and turkeys. This review aimed to emphasize the prevalence of campylobacteriosis, recent poultry diagnoses, and strict prevention measures. Campylobacter species colonize the intestines of poultry and waterfowl but are generally nonpathogenic in poultry. However, they are the most common bacterial cause of sporadic human enteritis in both developed and developing countries. The main species responsible for campylobacteriosis is Campylobacter jejuni, followed by Campylobacter coli. A number of other Campylobacter species, such as Campylobacter lari, fetus, upsaliensis, and hyointestinalis are rarely associated with campylobacteriosis. Campylobacter hepaticus is the species linked to spotty liver disease in layers and breeder chickens, and it may be the etiological agent of the disease previously known as avian vibrionic hepatitis. The most prevalent infection source for Campylobacter is environmental contamination from poultry droppings. However, some Campylobacter species can be transmitted vertically, either on the surface of eggs or via trans-ovarian transmission in addition to consumption of contaminated feed or water. Due to the non-specific clinical signs such as diarrhea and weight loss, diagnosing campylobacteriosis in poultry requires culture or polymerase chain reaction tests. Little is known about the available vaccine or effective antibiotic treatment due to the rapid development of antibiotic resistance. Therefore, strict biosecurity measures play a crucial role in preventing Campylobacter infection in commercial poultry. These measures include decontaminating housing between flocks, preventing the entry of rodents, wild birds, and animals, and eradicating insects. To control campylobacteriosis and reduce infection risks, it is important to implement efficient on-farm biosecurity measures, conduct regular inspections of workers at meat processing plants and poultry fa…
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Campylobacteriosis in Poultry: A Review (Text)
date: 2023-07-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Campylobacteriosis in Poultry: A Review (Text)
has document: Campylobacteriosis in Poultry: A Review (Other)
has published: Campylobacteriosis in Poultry: A Review (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

S.A.S. Sadek
family name: Sadek
given name: S.A.S.
type: Person

A.M.A. Barakat
family name: Barakat
given name: A.M.A.
type: Person

R.M. Shaapan
family name: Shaapan
given name: R.M.
type: Person

Toxic Effects of Nanographene Oxide on Testes of Rats (Text)
has part: WVJ 13(1), 222-233, March 25, 2023.pdf
has file: WVJ 13(1), 222-233, March 25, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Toxic Effects of Nanographene Oxide on Testes of Rats (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Toxic Effects of Nanographene Oxide on Testes of Rats (Text)
is version of: Toxic Effects of Nanographene Oxide on Testes of Rats (Text)
is volatile version of: Toxic Effects of Nanographene Oxide on Testes of Rats (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #807 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Toxic Effects of Nanographene Oxide on Testes of Rats</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Toxic Effects of Nanographene Oxide on Testes of Rats

Toxic Effects of Nanographene Oxide on Testes of Rats
abstract: The current study aimed to examine the effects of nanographene oxide on the testes. A total of 48 male albino rats were randomly divided into 6 groups. The first, second, third, fourth, and sixth groups were treated with graphene oxide nanopowder at 20, 30, 40, 50, and 60 mg/kg concentrations, respectively. The sixth group was considered the control group. The results indicated a significant decrease in the average testis weight of rats treated with different nanographene oxide dosages, compared to the control group. There was also a significant decrease in the level of FSH and testosterone of treated rats with nanographene oxide, while there was no significant difference in the level of LH hormone when compared to the control group. The histological examination of the testes in the treated rats indicated hemorrhage, decreased sperm count, decreased thickness of the tubular epithelium, dissociation of connective tissue between the seminiferous tubules, in addition to hematological congestion, necrosis of the tubular epithelium, divergence of the seminal tubules, absence of sperm, shattering of the seminal tubule wall and degeneration sperm-forming cells and edema formation. Using the transmission electron microscope, the findings revealed a range of cellular changes, such as the presence of two-headed spermatids, the destruction of the nucleus membrane, spermatoblasts, the destruction of the cell membrane, and the denting of the nucleus membrane. It can be concluded that the nanographene oxide at 20-60 mg/kg concentrations can have harmful effects on spermatogenesis and normal function testis in rats © 2023, World's Veterinary Journal.All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Toxic Effects of Nanographene Oxide on Testes of Rats (Text)
date: 2023-06-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Toxic Effects of Nanographene Oxide on Testes of Rats (Text)
has document: Toxic Effects of Nanographene Oxide on Testes of Rats (Other)
has published: Toxic Effects of Nanographene Oxide on Testes of Rats (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

E.F. Abd-Alsahib
family name: Abd-Alsahib
given name: E.F.
type: Person

S.A. Faris
family name: Faris
given name: S.A.
type: Person

Suitability of Inguinal and Axillary Sites for Temperature Measurement Using Digital Thermometers: A Comparison with Rectal Thermometry in Broiler Chicken (Text)
has part: JWPR 13(2) 191-198, 2023.pdf
has file: JWPR 13(2) 191-198, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Suitability of Inguinal and Axillary Sites for Temperature Measurement Using Digital Thermometers: A Comparison with Rectal Thermometry in Broiler Chicken (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Suitability of Inguinal and Axillary Sites for Temperature Measurement Using Digital Thermometers: A Comparison with Rectal Thermometry in Broiler Chicken (Text)
is version of: Suitability of Inguinal and Axillary Sites for Temperature Measurement Using Digital Thermometers: A Comparison with Rectal Thermometry in Broiler Chicken (Text)
is volatile version of: Suitability of Inguinal and Axillary Sites for Temperature Measurement Using Digital Thermometers: A Comparison with Rectal Thermometry in Broiler Chicken (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/767/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #767 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Suitability of Inguinal and Axillary Sites for Temperature Measurement Using Digital Thermometers: A Comparison with Rectal Thermometry in Broiler Chicken</epc:when>
primary topic: Suitability of Inguinal and Axillary Sites for Temperature Measurement Using Digital Thermometers: A Comparison with Rectal Thermometry in Broiler Chicken

Suitability of Inguinal and Axillary Sites for Temperature Measurement Using Digital Thermometers: A Comparison with Rectal Thermometry in Broiler Chicken
abstract: Core body temperature is one of the physiological parameters that must be assessed during the monitoring of the thermic and or health status of broiler chickens. In this regard, cloacal thermometry is a standard method used for temperature measurement although it has many drawbacks. This study was conducted to explore the suitability of other anatomical sites for temperature measurement using a digital thermometer. This was a single-factor experiment that considered the anatomical site as the main factor with three levels (treatments), including cloacal (DTtcloacal), axillary (DTtaxillary), and inguinal (DTtinguinal) sites. Out of 84 broiler chickens, a total of 28 chickens were randomly selected for temperature measurement. The temperature was measured for each anatomical site, and the readings were analyzed using appropriate statistics. The cloacal site had the highest mean temperature (41.40 ± 0.17°C), while the lowest mean value was observed for the axillary site (41.12 ± 0.19°C). There was no significant difference between the mean cloacal and inguinal temperatures. The cloacal and inguin.al temperature readings were significantly correlated. The results for the cloacal and inguinal temperature measurements revealed a non-significant bias. The agreement interval between these two methods was sufficiently lower than the maximum acceptable difference between the anatomical sites. Both cloacal and inguinal temperature measurements had similar median points. The results indicated an underestimation of the temperature readings for the axillary site compared to those of the other sites. In conclusion, this study has revealed that the application of a digital thermometer using the inguinal site gives temperature readings that are similar to those of the conventional cloacal method. © 2023, Journal of World''s Poultry Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Suitability of Inguinal and Axillary Sites for Temperature Measurement Using Digital Thermometers: A Comparison with Rectal Thermometry in Broiler Chicken (Text)
date: 2023-06-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Suitability of Inguinal and Axillary Sites for Temperature Measurement Using Digital Thermometers: A Comparison with Rectal Thermometry in Broiler Chicken (Text)
has document: Suitability of Inguinal and Axillary Sites for Temperature Measurement Using Digital Thermometers: A Comparison with Rectal Thermometry in Broiler Chicken (Other)
has published: Suitability of Inguinal and Axillary Sites for Temperature Measurement Using Digital Thermometers: A Comparison with Rectal Thermometry in Broiler Chicken (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

R. Abigaba
family name: Abigaba
given name: R.
type: Person

P.C. Sianangama
family name: Sianangama
given name: P.C.
type: Person

Zootechnical Performance and Growth Curve Modelling of the Niamey Local Chickens in Niger (Text)
has part: WVJ 13(1), 183-190 March 25, 2023.pdf
has file: WVJ 13(1), 183-190 March 25, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Zootechnical Performance and Growth Curve Modelling of the Niamey Local Chickens in Niger (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Zootechnical Performance and Growth Curve Modelling of the Niamey Local Chickens in Niger (Text)
is version of: Zootechnical Performance and Growth Curve Modelling of the Niamey Local Chickens in Niger (Text)
is volatile version of: Zootechnical Performance and Growth Curve Modelling of the Niamey Local Chickens in Niger (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #803 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Zootechnical Performance and Growth Curve Modelling of the Niamey Local Chickens in Niger</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Zootechnical Performance and Growth Curve Modelling of the Niamey Local Chickens in Niger

Zootechnical Performance and Growth Curve Modelling of the Niamey Local Chickens in Niger
abstract: The Niamey region in Niger depends on imports to meet its chicken meat needs. Although consumers appreciate local poultry products, they cannot fulfill their needs. The reluctance of modern producers to use local chickens on their farms is linked to a lack of knowledge of the production characteristics of local strains, which have been little studied. Thus, this study aimed to determine the growth profile of traditional chickens from villages in the Niamey region (Niger). In doing so, 100 local chicks whose parents were collected in the surrounding villages of the Niamey region were followed from hatching until the age of 140 days. The chickens were raised in cages with 10 per compartment of 3 m length and 1.5 m width. Food consumption was recorded daily, and weights were measured weekly. The parameters of the growth curves were obtained using the Gompertz equation. Female and male chickens had a significant weight difference at the third week of age. The mean weight of chicks at hatching was 24.90 ± 0.36 g. At the end of the follow-up, males, with a mean weight of 1523.05 ± 26.22 g were significantly heavier than females (1052.73 ± 14.04 g). Over the entire period of the experiment, the average daily gain and consumption indices were 9.5 g/d and 5.12, respectively. Asymptotic weights were 2096.78 g and 1313.26 g for males and females, respectively. The maturation factor of the Gompertz equation was higher in females (0.0196 g/d) than in males (0.0181 g/d), and the inflection age averaged 75 days for both sexes. In conclusion, Niamey local chickens are slow growing and have a high feed conversion ratio compared to the modern broiler or layer strains. © 2023, World''s Veterinary Journal. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Zootechnical Performance and Growth Curve Modelling of the Niamey Local Chickens in Niger (Text)
date: 2023-06-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Zootechnical Performance and Growth Curve Modelling of the Niamey Local Chickens in Niger (Text)
has document: Zootechnical Performance and Growth Curve Modelling of the Niamey Local Chickens in Niger (Other)
has published: Zootechnical Performance and Growth Curve Modelling of the Niamey Local Chickens in Niger (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

G.T. Adamou
family name: Adamou
given name: G.T.
type: Person

S. Issa
family name: Issa
given name: S.
type: Person

M. Nassim
family name: Nassim
given name: M.
type: Person

C. Mahamadou
family name: Mahamadou
given name: C.
type: Person

D. Johann
family name: Johann
given name: D.
type: Person

H. Bachir
family name: Bachir
given name: H.
type: Person

NETosis and Calcium influx in Dromedary Camel Neutrophils after In Vitro Toll-like Receptor Stimulation (Text)
has part: WVJ 13(1), 214-221, March 25, 2023.pdf
has file: WVJ 13(1), 214-221, March 25, 2023.pdf
type: Document

NETosis and Calcium influx in Dromedary Camel Neutrophils after In Vitro Toll-like Receptor Stimulation (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: NETosis and Calcium influx in Dromedary Camel Neutrophils after In Vitro Toll-like Receptor Stimulation (Text)
is version of: NETosis and Calcium influx in Dromedary Camel Neutrophils after In Vitro Toll-like Receptor Stimulation (Text)
is volatile version of: NETosis and Calcium influx in Dromedary Camel Neutrophils after In Vitro Toll-like Receptor Stimulation (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/806/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #806 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">NETosis and Calcium influx in Dromedary Camel Neutrophils after In Vitro Toll-like Receptor Stimulation</epc:when>
primary topic: NETosis and Calcium influx in Dromedary Camel Neutrophils after In Vitro Toll-like Receptor Stimulation

NETosis and Calcium influx in Dromedary Camel Neutrophils after In Vitro Toll-like Receptor Stimulation
abstract: Neutrophilic granulocytes are vital immune cells of the early response to pathogens. They contribute to the antimicrobial response through phagocytosis, production of reactive oxygen species, cytokine production, degranulation, and NET-formation. Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs), also known as NETosis, are a critical antibacterial effector mechanism of cells of myeloid effector cells, including neutrophils and macrophages. Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) that mediate pathogen sensing through the recognition of microbial structures known as pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs). The present study aimed to investigate the potential of several TLR ligands that mimic the sensing of bacterial and viral pathogens to stimulate NET-formation or Ca2+ influx in camel neutrophils. Neutrophils were purified from blood and were stimulated in vitro with ligands to TLR4, TLR2/1, TLR7/8, or TLR3. Net-formation was analyzed using the DNA-sensitive dye SYTOXâ�¢ Green and staining with antibodies to the neutrophil's granular enzyme myeloperoxidase. Real-time stimulation-induced Ca2+ influx was measured using the Ca2+-sensitive dye Flou-4 and flow cytometry. Only the TLR4-ligand lipopolysaccharide (LPS) could induce NET-formation in camel neutrophils, while none of the investigated TLR agonists showed a Ca2+ influx-inducing effect in camel neutrophils. The current study represents the first report on the impact of direct activation of TLR on NET-formation and Ca2+ influx in camel neutrophils with a selective effect of LPS on NET-formation induction. Future studies may investigate the molecular mechanisms behind the different responsiveness of bovine and camel neutrophils to TLR stimulation. © 2023, World''s Veterinary Journal. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: NETosis and Calcium influx in Dromedary Camel Neutrophils after In Vitro Toll-like Receptor Stimulation (Text)
date: 2023-06-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: NETosis and Calcium influx in Dromedary Camel Neutrophils after In Vitro Toll-like Receptor Stimulation (Text)
has document: NETosis and Calcium influx in Dromedary Camel Neutrophils after In Vitro Toll-like Receptor Stimulation (Other)
has published: NETosis and Calcium influx in Dromedary Camel Neutrophils after In Vitro Toll-like Receptor Stimulation (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

M.A. Alkuwayti
family name: Alkuwayti
given name: M.A.
type: Person

J. Alessa
family name: Alessa
given name: J.
type: Person

K. Albahrani
family name: Albahrani
given name: K.
type: Person

J. Hussen
family name: Hussen
given name: J.
type: Person

B. Falemban
family name: Falemban
given name: B.
type: Person

Effectiveness of Solenostemma Argel Extract on Dermanyssus Gallinae in Budgies (Melopsittacus undulatus) (Text)
has part: article/77/WVJ 13(2), 258-263, June 25, 2023.pdf
has file: article/77/WVJ 13(2), 258-263, June 25, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Effectiveness of Solenostemma Argel Extract on Dermanyssus Gallinae in Budgies (Melopsittacus undulatus) (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effectiveness of Solenostemma Argel Extract on Dermanyssus Gallinae in Budgies (Melopsittacus undulatus) (Text)
is version of: Effectiveness of Solenostemma Argel Extract on Dermanyssus Gallinae in Budgies (Melopsittacus undulatus) (Text)
is volatile version of: Effectiveness of Solenostemma Argel Extract on Dermanyssus Gallinae in Budgies (Melopsittacus undulatus) (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/793/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #793 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effectiveness of Solenostemma Argel Extract on Dermanyssus Gallinae in Budgies (Melopsittacus undulatus)</epc:when>
primary topic: Effectiveness of Solenostemma Argel Extract on Dermanyssus Gallinae in Budgies (Melopsittacus undulatus)

Effectiveness of Solenostemma Argel Extract on Dermanyssus Gallinae in Budgies (Melopsittacus undulatus)
abstract: Dermanyssus gallinae (D. gallinae) is an important ectoparasite in veterinary and human medicine due to its role as a vector of infectious disease-causing pathogens and its economic impact. The present study reported the infestation of 45 budgies (Melopsittacus undulatus) reared in an aviary at the Jardin dâ��essai Zoo, Algiers, Algeria, showing signs of pruritus with sores due to itching. Skin samples were taken from the 45 budgies (26 females, 19 males), 26 nests, and an aviary containing the budgies were microscopically analyzed. The findings indicated the presence of D. gallinae (hematophagous mite) in all budgies and nests. To fight against this red mite, a treatment based on the Solenostemma argel (S. argel) aqueous extract was implemented. The S. argel aqueous extract 2 showed a fast and effective influence on D. gallinae mites present in the budgies, nests, and aviary. The aqueous extract of S. argel leaves could be a good candidate in the fight against red mites. © 2023, World''s Veterinary Journal. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Effectiveness of Solenostemma Argel Extract on Dermanyssus Gallinae in Budgies (Melopsittacus undulatus) (Text)
date: 2023-06-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effectiveness of Solenostemma Argel Extract on Dermanyssus Gallinae in Budgies (Melopsittacus undulatus) (Text)
has document: Effectiveness of Solenostemma Argel Extract on Dermanyssus Gallinae in Budgies (Melopsittacus undulatus) (Other)
has published: Effectiveness of Solenostemma Argel Extract on Dermanyssus Gallinae in Budgies (Melopsittacus undulatus) (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A. Laieb
family name: Laieb
given name: A.
type: Person

M.H. Ben-Mahdi
family name: Ben-Mahdi
given name: M.H.
type: Person

N. Khouchane
family name: Khouchane
given name: N.
type: Person

D.K. Benmaarouf
family name: Benmaarouf
given name: D.K.
type: Person

B. China
family name: China
given name: B.
type: Person

Effects of Bioherbal Compounds on Performance and Intestinal Characteristics of Laying Chickens (Text)
has part: JWPR 13(2) 199-205, 2023.pdf
has file: JWPR 13(2) 199-205, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Effects of Bioherbal Compounds on Performance and Intestinal Characteristics of Laying Chickens (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of Bioherbal Compounds on Performance and Intestinal Characteristics of Laying Chickens (Text)
is version of: Effects of Bioherbal Compounds on Performance and Intestinal Characteristics of Laying Chickens (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of Bioherbal Compounds on Performance and Intestinal Characteristics of Laying Chickens (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1056 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of Bioherbal Compounds on Performance and Intestinal Characteristics of Laying Chickens</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Effects of Bioherbal Compounds on Performance and Intestinal Characteristics of Laying Chickens

Effects of Bioherbal Compounds on Performance and Intestinal Characteristics of Laying Chickens
abstract: Since the European Union banned the use of antibiotic growth promoters in poultry feed in 2006 (EC Regulation No 1831/2003), alternative feed additives have been investigated. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of a bioherbal combination of probiotics and phytobiotics as a feed additive in drinking water on the performance and intestinal characteristics of male laying chickens. The study was performed on 200 male laying chickens for 60 days. This research method was a field experiment with a completely randomized design, consisting of four treatments and five replications. The treatments were T0 (drinking water without bioherbal, control), T1 (control + bioherbal code 1 M), T2 (control + bioherbal code 2 H), and T3 (control + bioherbal combination of 1M and 2H). The investigated parameters included growth performance and intestinal profile of the male laying chickens. The addition of bioherbal increased the number of villi in the intestines of the male laying chickens; however, there was no significant difference among other parameters. It can be concluded that the addition of bioherbal code 2H as a feed additive with a composition of herbal leaves can improve the performance and intestinal characteristics of male laying chickens.
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
creator: M CHAFIFAH
date: 2023-06-25
is part of: repository
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effects of Bioherbal Compounds on Performance and Intestinal Characteristics of Laying Chickens (Text)
has document: Effects of Bioherbal Compounds on Performance and Intestinal Characteristics of Laying Chickens (Other)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

H Muhammad
family name: Muhammad
given name: H
type: Person

S Osfar
family name: Osfar
given name: S
type: Person

M CHAFIFAH
family name: CHAFIFAH
given name: M
type: Person

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/document/1711
has part: JWPR 13(2) 268-279, 2023.pdf
has file: JWPR 13(2) 268-279, 2023.pdf
type: Document
label: Effects of Cyperus alternifolius, Echinochloa pyramidalis, Typha angustifolia, and Imperata cylindrica on Growth Performance, Feed Digestibility, Gut Microbiota, Haemato-biochemical and Immunity Parameters in Broiler Chickens (Text)

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/document/1978
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: http://eprints.science-line.com/id/document/1711
is version of: http://eprints.science-line.com/id/document/1711
is volatile version of: http://eprints.science-line.com/id/document/1711
type: Document
label: Effects of Cyperus alternifolius, Echinochloa pyramidalis, Typha angustifolia, and Imperata cylindrica on Growth Performance, Feed Digestibility, Gut Microbiota, Haemato-biochemical and Immunity Parameters in Broiler Chickens (Other)

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1065/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1065 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of Cyperus alternifolius, Echinochloa pyramidalis, Typha angustifolia, and Imperata cylindrica on Growth Performance, Feed Digestibility, Gut Microbiota, Haemato-biochemical and Immunity Parameters in Broiler Chickens</epc:when>
primary topic: http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1065

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1065
abstract: The rhizomes of Cyperus (C.) alternifolius, Echinochloa (E.) pyramidalis, Typha (T.) angustifolia, and Imperata (I.) cylindrica are rich in secondary metabolites and have diverse pharmacological activities. The present study was designed to evaluate the effects of dietary C. alternifolius, E. pyramidalis, T. angustifolia, and I. cylindrical rhizomes on the performance of broiler chickens. A total of 384 day-old chicks were randomly assigned to six treatment groups (each treatment replicated four times). The first group received a basal diet (negative control), and the second group received a basal diet with 1 gr of antibiotic (Doxicycline, positive control). Other groups received a basal diet with 2 gr of each phyto-additives/kg feed. The results revealed that treatments had no significant effects on feed intake and carcass yield in chickens. The C. alternifolius and T. angustifolia significantly increased live weight and weight gain, and decreased feed conversion ratio, compared to negative control. The addition of C. alternifolius, T. angustifolia, and I. cylindrica to broilers’ diet significantly increased the apparent digestibility of dry matter and crude protein, compared to the negative control. Compared to the negative control, the lactic acid bacteria count significantly increased with the incorporation of T. angustifolia and I. cylindrica. The granulocytes count and globulins concentration were not affected by the different treatments. However, the lymphocyte count was significantly decreased with the diet containing E. pyramidalis compared to the negative and positive controls, and the diets containing C. alternifolius and T. angustifolia. The spleen and bursa weights and volumes significantly increased in all groups of chickens fed on phyto-additives, compared to the negative control. Except for haematocrit, which significantly increased with C. alternifolius and T. angustifolia in the treatments compared to the negative control, the feed additives did no…
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
creator: N Camile
date: 2023-06-25
is part of: repository
subject: SF Animal culture
title: Effects of Cyperus alternifolius, Echinochloa pyramidalis, Typha angustifolia, and Imperata cylindrica on Growth Performance, Feed Digestibility, Gut Microbiota, Haemato-biochemical and Immunity Parameters in Broiler Chickens
has document: http://eprints.science-line.com/id/document/1711
has document: http://eprints.science-line.com/id/document/1978
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

H Tchoffo
family name: Tchoffo
given name: H
type: Person

A Ciza
family name: Ciza
given name: A
type: Person

N Camile
family name: Camile
given name: N
type: Person

Antibiotic Resistance of Escherichia coli and Salmonella Species Isolated from Table Eggs in Morocco (Text)
has part: WVJ 13(1), 167-174, March 25, 2023.pdf
has file: WVJ 13(1), 167-174, March 25, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Antibiotic Resistance of Escherichia coli and Salmonella Species Isolated from Table Eggs in Morocco (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Antibiotic Resistance of Escherichia coli and Salmonella Species Isolated from Table Eggs in Morocco (Text)
is version of: Antibiotic Resistance of Escherichia coli and Salmonella Species Isolated from Table Eggs in Morocco (Text)
is volatile version of: Antibiotic Resistance of Escherichia coli and Salmonella Species Isolated from Table Eggs in Morocco (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #808 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Antibiotic Resistance of Escherichia coli and Salmonella Species Isolated from Table Eggs in Morocco</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Antibiotic Resistance of Escherichia coli and Salmonella Species Isolated from Table Eggs in Morocco

Antibiotic Resistance of Escherichia coli and Salmonella Species Isolated from Table Eggs in Morocco
abstract: The development of antimicrobial resistance has become a severe global public health emergency. Foods of animal origin are considered possible drivers of resistant bacteria, including Escherichia coli (E. coli) and Salmonella spp. It is associated with the indiscriminate use of antibiotics, resulting in the inability to treat patients infected with antibiotic-resistant pathogens and a high risk of transmission of these resistant pathogens. The current study aimed to determine the prevalence and antibiotic resistance of E. coli and Salmonella spp. in raw table eggs in Morocco. A total of 870 table eggs resulting from 290 samples (3 eggs = 1 sample), were purchased from ambulatory sellers, street vendors, kiosks, and neighborhood markets from different cities in Morocco and transferred to the laboratory in the Hassan II Agronomy and Veterinary Medicine Institute of Rabat, Morocco. The egg shells and contents were tested separately then the isolation and identification of bacterial pathogens were performed according to the Moroccan Standard Norms. The bacterial isolates were tested for susceptibility to six commonly used antibiotics, namely nalidixic acid (30 μg), kanamycin (30 μg), gentamycin (15 μg), ciprofloxacin (15 μg), tetracycline (30 μg), and amoxicillin (10 μg). The findings revealed that 38 samples (13) tested positive for E. coli of which 9 were on egg shells, and 4 were in egg content, while for Salmonella enteritidis (S. enteritidis), 5 samples (2) tested positive and only in the egg contents. Escherichia coli showed the highest resistance to amoxicillin, followed by tetracycline and nalidixic acid with 92.10, 84.21, and 50, respectively, and was sensitive to ciprofloxacin (84.21), kanamycin (65.79), and gentamicin (60.54). Salmonella enteritidis had the highest resistance against tetracycline (80), followed by ciprofloxacin and nalidixic acid with 40 each. The highest sensitivity rates of S. enteritidis were for gentamicin, amoxicillin, and kanamyci…
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Antibiotic Resistance of Escherichia coli and Salmonella Species Isolated from Table Eggs in Morocco (Text)
date: 2023-06-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Antibiotic Resistance of Escherichia coli and Salmonella Species Isolated from Table Eggs in Morocco (Text)
has document: Antibiotic Resistance of Escherichia coli and Salmonella Species Isolated from Table Eggs in Morocco (Other)
has published: Antibiotic Resistance of Escherichia coli and Salmonella Species Isolated from Table Eggs in Morocco (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

S. Nacer
family name: Nacer
given name: S.
type: Person

A. Kadiri
family name: Kadiri
given name: A.
type: Person

A. Fagrach
family name: Fagrach
given name: A.
type: Person

A. Hmyene
family name: Hmyene
given name: A.
type: Person

S. Derqaoui
family name: Derqaoui
given name: S.
type: Person

N. Charrat
family name: Charrat
given name: N.
type: Person

S. Nassik
family name: Nassik
given name: S.
type: Person

F.Z. El Ftouhy
family name: El Ftouhy
given name: F.Z.
type: Person

Instructional supervision: best management practices in secondary schools in Kinondoni municipality, Tanzania (Text)
has part: JEMS 13(2) 23-36, 2023.pdf
has file: JEMS 13(2) 23-36, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Instructional supervision: best management practices in secondary schools in Kinondoni municipality, Tanzania (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Instructional supervision: best management practices in secondary schools in Kinondoni municipality, Tanzania (Text)
is version of: Instructional supervision: best management practices in secondary schools in Kinondoni municipality, Tanzania (Text)
is volatile version of: Instructional supervision: best management practices in secondary schools in Kinondoni municipality, Tanzania (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/989/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #989 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Instructional supervision: best management practices in secondary schools in Kinondoni municipality, Tanzania</epc:when>
primary topic: Instructional supervision: best management practices in secondary schools in Kinondoni municipality, Tanzania

Instructional supervision: best management practices in secondary schools in Kinondoni municipality, Tanzania
abstract: Quality of learning depends much on classroom management, and instructional supervision always helps to alert the teacher in managing class. Instructional supervision practices engage teachers and their principals in a mutual relationship for the sole purpose of developing, maintaining and improving a school’s instructional programme, especially its curriculum and teaching personnel in attaining quality of education. This study intended to explore the best practices of instructional supervision management in selected secondary schools in Kinondoni Municipality. Specifically, it was aimed at examining the perception of teachers about instructional supervision practices and identifying exemplary/best practices of instructional supervision techniques practiced in secondary schools and lessons drawn from them for other institutions. The study used both qualitative and quantitative approaches and a descriptive survey design. It relied on a sample size of 159 participants, including parents, heads of schools, heads of departments, teachers and students from five selected secondary schools. The data were collected through interviews, questionnaires, document reviews, and observation and were analysed through descriptive statistics and content analysis. The findings of this study revealed that the majority of teachers had negative attitudes towards instructional supervision as a result of unfriendly supervisory practices by heads of schools and heads of departments. The supervisors failed to create a friendly environment with their supervisee to the extent that the teachers perceived instructional supervision as a mere implementation of the stipulated policies. The study further observed that the supervisors lacked adequate training apart from being too occupied by administrative roles and hence forgetting supervisory activities. The study established that teachers in secondary schools perceive instructional supervision as more fault finding rather than supporting them in i…
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Instructional supervision: best management practices in secondary schools in Kinondoni municipality, Tanzania (Text)
date: 2023-06-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Educational and Management Studies
subject: L Education (General)
subject: LB1501 Primary Education
subject: LB1603 Secondary Education. High schools
has document: Instructional supervision: best management practices in secondary schools in Kinondoni municipality, Tanzania (Text)
has document: Instructional supervision: best management practices in secondary schools in Kinondoni municipality, Tanzania (Other)
has published: Instructional supervision: best management practices in secondary schools in Kinondoni municipality, Tanzania (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

LB1501 Primary Education
type: Concept

LB1603 Secondary Education. High schools
type: Concept

Prospery M. Mwila
family name: Mwila
given name: Prospery M.
type: Person

Dorin Emanuel
family name: Emanuel
given name: Dorin
type: Person

Effects of Phytogenic Feed Additives on Body Weight Gain and Gut Bacterial Load in Broiler Chickens (Text)
has part: WVJ 13(1), 205-213, March 25, 2023.pdf
has file: WVJ 13(1), 205-213, March 25, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Effects of Phytogenic Feed Additives on Body Weight Gain and Gut Bacterial Load in Broiler Chickens (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of Phytogenic Feed Additives on Body Weight Gain and Gut Bacterial Load in Broiler Chickens (Text)
is version of: Effects of Phytogenic Feed Additives on Body Weight Gain and Gut Bacterial Load in Broiler Chickens (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of Phytogenic Feed Additives on Body Weight Gain and Gut Bacterial Load in Broiler Chickens (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #804 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of Phytogenic Feed Additives on Body Weight Gain and Gut Bacterial Load in Broiler Chickens</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Effects of Phytogenic Feed Additives on Body Weight Gain and Gut Bacterial Load in Broiler Chickens

Effects of Phytogenic Feed Additives on Body Weight Gain and Gut Bacterial Load in Broiler Chickens
abstract: Phytogenic feed additives (PFAs) have promising importance in chicken production as antibiotic alternatives to balance chicken gut microorganisms and improve productivity. The objectives of this study were to evaluate the body weight gain (BWG) and gut bacterial load of broiler chicks fed on selected herbs. For this experiment, 360 unsexed one-day-old broiler chicks of Cobb 500 with an average weight of 40.74 g were randomly allocated into six treatment groups with three replicates of 20 chicks in each pen. The treatment 1 (T1) group was fed by a basal diet alone. Chickens of T2, T3, T4, T5, and T6 were fed the basal diet containing 1 of basil, lemongrass, peppermint, rosemary, and thyme leaves powder, respectively for 49 days. Body weight (BW), BWG, and average daily weight gain (ADWG) data were recorded every week and at the end of every phase. On days 21 and 42, three chickens from each replicate were slaughtered for microbiological analysis (pathogenic and normal flora) of cecum contents aseptically. The obtained result showed that chickens kept on T3 had significantly higher BW, BWG, and ADWG during the starter and grower phases. Significantly highest final BW was recorded during the finisher phase on T3 and T6. Chickens that consumed T3 and T6 had significantly higher overall BWG and ADWG. The lowest Escherichia coli counts were seen in chickens fed on rosemary (T5) on both days 21 and 42 of the experimental time. Similarly, the highest Lactobacilli counts were recorded on chicken fed on T5 (day 21) and T3 (day 42). On the other hand, almost all treatment herbs showed a higher Enterococcal count, with the highest recorded for T3 (day 21) and T6 (day 42). The present findings suggest that supplementing lemongrass and thyme leaf powder improves BW performance and gut microbial composition. Likewise, rosemary leaf powder enhances the beneficial microbial composition and reduces pathogenic bacteria. However, the underlying detailed biological mechanisms and dose s…
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Effects of Phytogenic Feed Additives on Body Weight Gain and Gut Bacterial Load in Broiler Chickens (Text)
date: 2023-06-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effects of Phytogenic Feed Additives on Body Weight Gain and Gut Bacterial Load in Broiler Chickens (Text)
has document: Effects of Phytogenic Feed Additives on Body Weight Gain and Gut Bacterial Load in Broiler Chickens (Other)
has published: Effects of Phytogenic Feed Additives on Body Weight Gain and Gut Bacterial Load in Broiler Chickens (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

B. Tamir
family name: Tamir
given name: B.
type: Person

T.B. Tufa
family name: Tufa
given name: T.B.
type: Person

F. Regassa
family name: Regassa
given name: F.
type: Person

M. Ayele
family name: Ayele
given name: M.
type: Person

D.T. Engida
family name: Engida
given name: D.T.
type: Person

H. Waktole
family name: Waktole
given name: H.
type: Person

Effects of Dietary Supplementation of Phytogenic Feed Additives on Broiler Feed Conversion Efficiency and Immune Response against Infectious Bursal Disease Vaccine (Text)
has part: JWPR 13(2) 180-190, 2023.pdf
has file: JWPR 13(2) 180-190, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Effects of Dietary Supplementation of Phytogenic Feed Additives on Broiler Feed Conversion Efficiency and Immune Response against Infectious Bursal Disease Vaccine (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of Dietary Supplementation of Phytogenic Feed Additives on Broiler Feed Conversion Efficiency and Immune Response against Infectious Bursal Disease Vaccine (Text)
is version of: Effects of Dietary Supplementation of Phytogenic Feed Additives on Broiler Feed Conversion Efficiency and Immune Response against Infectious Bursal Disease Vaccine (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of Dietary Supplementation of Phytogenic Feed Additives on Broiler Feed Conversion Efficiency and Immune Response against Infectious Bursal Disease Vaccine (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/771/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #771 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of Dietary Supplementation of Phytogenic Feed Additives on Broiler Feed Conversion Efficiency and Immune Response against Infectious Bursal Disease Vaccine</epc:when>
primary topic: Effects of Dietary Supplementation of Phytogenic Feed Additives on Broiler Feed Conversion Efficiency and Immune Response against Infectious Bursal Disease Vaccine

Effects of Dietary Supplementation of Phytogenic Feed Additives on Broiler Feed Conversion Efficiency and Immune Response against Infectious Bursal Disease Vaccine
abstract: The ban on antibiotic growth promoters in livestock feeding has encouraged the utilization of phytogenic feed additives. These phytogenics recently attracted much attention and are generally recognized as residue-free ideal feed additives in animal Production. The current study was conducted to investigate the effects of the phytogenic herbs on feed intake, feed conversion ratio, and immune responses associated with the infectious bursal disease (IBD) vaccine in broiler chickens. For this study, 360 day-old broiler chicks were randomly assigned to six feeding trials, each with three replicates containing 20 chicks. The control group (T1) was only fed a basal diet alone, while the treatment groups were given the basal diet supplemented with 1 of basil (T2), lemongrass (T3), peppermint (T4), rosemary (T5), and thyme (T6) leaves powder, respectively. Body weight, feed intake, and feed conversion ratio were recorded. All chicks were vaccinated against IBD on days 7 and 19. A serology test was conducted to check the antibody titer against the IBD vaccine. The findings of this study showed that chickens in group T2 had significantly consumed more feed, followed by T1 and T6. During the overall study period, chickens in group T4 had significantly better feed conversion efficiency, followed by T3 and T6. Chickens in groups T5 and T6 showed a more pronounced antibody titer against the IBD vaccine at days 21 and 42 of the experiment. Therefore, these findings indicated that supplementation of basil leaf powder improved feed intake. Moreover, peppermint and lemongrass leaf powder improved the feed conversion ratio. In addition, supplementation of rosemary and thyme enhances the immune status of broiler chickens and could be considered a natural growth promoter feed additive. Therefore, further studies should be done to discover their beneficial effects to use as alternative feed additives in broiler chickens. © 2023, Journal of World''s Poultry Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Effects of Dietary Supplementation of Phytogenic Feed Additives on Broiler Feed Conversion Efficiency and Immune Response against Infectious Bursal Disease Vaccine (Text)
date: 2023-06-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effects of Dietary Supplementation of Phytogenic Feed Additives on Broiler Feed Conversion Efficiency and Immune Response against Infectious Bursal Disease Vaccine (Text)
has document: Effects of Dietary Supplementation of Phytogenic Feed Additives on Broiler Feed Conversion Efficiency and Immune Response against Infectious Bursal Disease Vaccine (Other)
has published: Effects of Dietary Supplementation of Phytogenic Feed Additives on Broiler Feed Conversion Efficiency and Immune Response against Infectious Bursal Disease Vaccine (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

H. Waktole
family name: Waktole
given name: H.
type: Person

M. Ayele
family name: Ayele
given name: M.
type: Person

B. Tamir
family name: Tamir
given name: B.
type: Person

T.B. Tufa
family name: Tufa
given name: T.B.
type: Person

B. Wakjira
family name: Wakjira
given name: B.
type: Person

F. Regassa
family name: Regassa
given name: F.
type: Person

D.T. Engida
family name: Engida
given name: D.T.
type: Person

Campylobacteriosis in Poultry: A Review (Text)
has part: JWPR 13(2) 168-179, 2023.pdf
has file: JWPR 13(2) 168-179, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Campylobacteriosis in Poultry: A Review (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Campylobacteriosis in Poultry: A Review (Text)
is version of: Campylobacteriosis in Poultry: A Review (Text)
is volatile version of: Campylobacteriosis in Poultry: A Review (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1051 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Campylobacteriosis in Poultry: A Review</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Campylobacteriosis in Poultry: A Review

Campylobacteriosis in Poultry: A Review
abstract: Campylobacter is common in poultry, including layer and broiler chickens, geese, ducks, and turkeys. This review aimed to emphasize the prevalence of campylobacteriosis, recent poultry diagnoses, and strict prevention measures. Campylobacter species colonize the intestines of poultry and waterfowl but are generally nonpathogenic in poultry. However, they are the most common bacterial cause of sporadic human enteritis in both developed and developing countries. The main species responsible for campylobacteriosis is Campylobacter jejuni, followed by Campylobacter coli. A number of other Campylobacter species, such as Campylobacter lari, fetus, upsaliensis, and hyointestinalis are rarely associated with campylobacteriosis. Campylobacter hepaticus is the species linked to spotty liver disease in layers and breeder chickens, and it may be the etiological agent of the disease previously known as avian vibrionic hepatitis. The most prevalent infection source for Campylobacter is environmental contamination from poultry droppings. However, some Campylobacter species can be transmitted vertically, either on the surface of eggs or via trans-ovarian transmission in addition to consumption of contaminated feed or water. Due to the non-specific clinical signs such as diarrhea and weight loss, diagnosing campylobacteriosis in poultry requires culture or polymerase chain reaction tests. Little is known about the available vaccine or effective antibiotic treatment due to the rapid development of antibiotic resistance. Therefore, strict biosecurity measures play a crucial role in preventing Campylobacter infection in commercial poultry. These measures include decontaminating housing between flocks, preventing the entry of rodents, wild birds, and animals, and eradicating insects. To control campylobacteriosis and reduce infection risks, it is important to implement efficient on-farm biosecurity measures, conduct regular inspections of workers at meat processing plants and poultry fa…
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
creator: Aimeur Fayçal
date: 2023-06-25
is part of: repository
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Campylobacteriosis in Poultry: A Review (Text)
has document: Campylobacteriosis in Poultry: A Review (Other)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Aimeur Fayçal
family name: Fayçal
given name: Aimeur
type: Person

Aimeur Fayçal
family name: Fayçal
given name: Aimeur
type: Person

Effects of Using Commercial and Homemade Extenders on Sperm Quality of Liquid Stored Semen of Horro Chicken Breed (Text)
has part: JWPR 13(2) 216-222, 2023.pdf
has file: JWPR 13(2) 216-222, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Effects of Using Commercial and Homemade Extenders on Sperm Quality of Liquid Stored Semen of Horro Chicken Breed (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of Using Commercial and Homemade Extenders on Sperm Quality of Liquid Stored Semen of Horro Chicken Breed (Text)
is version of: Effects of Using Commercial and Homemade Extenders on Sperm Quality of Liquid Stored Semen of Horro Chicken Breed (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of Using Commercial and Homemade Extenders on Sperm Quality of Liquid Stored Semen of Horro Chicken Breed (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/765/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #765 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of Using Commercial and Homemade Extenders on Sperm Quality of Liquid Stored Semen of Horro Chicken Breed</epc:when>
primary topic: Effects of Using Commercial and Homemade Extenders on Sperm Quality of Liquid Stored Semen of Horro Chicken Breed

Effects of Using Commercial and Homemade Extenders on Sperm Quality of Liquid Stored Semen of Horro Chicken Breed
abstract: This study aimed to evaluate the suitability of homemade tris-egg yolk-based and Commercial Beltsville poultry extenders for short-term storage of semen from the Ethiopian Indigenous Horro chicken breed at refrigeration temperature. A total of 30 Horro roosters with an average age of 40 weeks were used to collect semen. The treatments (T) in the sperm quality experiment were control (semen without extender added), semen extended with homemade extender (E1), and semen extended with commercial Beltsville Poultry Semen Extender (E2). Changes in spermatozoa motility, in vitro viability, and morphology were evaluated in fresh semen and semen diluted as 1:4 (v/v semen to extender) and stored for 4, 8, 12, and 24 hours at 4°C. During semen storage, there was a decrease in mass motility, an increase in morphologically abnormal spermatozoa with a high incidence of the bent tail, and an increase in dead spermatozoa. The commercial Beltsville poultry extender was found to be the most suitable extender regarding mass motility and in vitro viability of stored spermatozoa, but there was no significant difference in sperm abnormalities across all extenders. The results showed locally prepared tris-egg yolk-based extender could be a suitable extender for short-term storage of chicken sperm regarding the sperm quality attributes. © 2023, Journal of World''s Poultry Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Effects of Using Commercial and Homemade Extenders on Sperm Quality of Liquid Stored Semen of Horro Chicken Breed (Text)
date: 2023-06-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effects of Using Commercial and Homemade Extenders on Sperm Quality of Liquid Stored Semen of Horro Chicken Breed (Text)
has document: Effects of Using Commercial and Homemade Extenders on Sperm Quality of Liquid Stored Semen of Horro Chicken Breed (Other)
has published: Effects of Using Commercial and Homemade Extenders on Sperm Quality of Liquid Stored Semen of Horro Chicken Breed (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

G. Goshu
family name: Goshu
given name: G.
type: Person

A. Lemma
family name: Lemma
given name: A.
type: Person

T. Getachew
family name: Getachew
given name: T.
type: Person

Molecular Characterization of the NRAMP1 Gene and Blood Parameters of Sinai and Lohman Brown Chickens in Egypt (Text)
has part: JWPR 13(2) 206-215, 2023.pdf
has file: JWPR 13(2) 206-215, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Molecular Characterization of the NRAMP1 Gene and Blood Parameters of Sinai and Lohman Brown Chickens in Egypt (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Molecular Characterization of the NRAMP1 Gene and Blood Parameters of Sinai and Lohman Brown Chickens in Egypt (Text)
is version of: Molecular Characterization of the NRAMP1 Gene and Blood Parameters of Sinai and Lohman Brown Chickens in Egypt (Text)
is volatile version of: Molecular Characterization of the NRAMP1 Gene and Blood Parameters of Sinai and Lohman Brown Chickens in Egypt (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/774/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #774 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Molecular Characterization of the NRAMP1 Gene and Blood Parameters of Sinai and Lohman Brown Chickens in Egypt</epc:when>
primary topic: Molecular Characterization of the NRAMP1 Gene and Blood Parameters of Sinai and Lohman Brown Chickens in Egypt

Molecular Characterization of the NRAMP1 Gene and Blood Parameters of Sinai and Lohman Brown Chickens in Egypt
abstract: In almost all animal species, natural resistance-associated macrophage proteins (NRAMPs) have been linked to disease resistance. It plays a crucial part in innate immunity and can affect adaptive immunity as well. The aim of this study was to investigate some immunological traits and molecular genetics in the native breed of chickens, named Sinai (S) and a commercial strain of Lohman Brown (LB). The NRAMP1 gene was reported to be associated with a defense mechanism against infection by bacteria and viruses. A total of 144 female day-old chicks, including 72 from the commercial layer strain (LB) and 72 from the Egyptian native chicken strain (S), were used in this study. At 38 days of age, blood samples were taken randomly from 8 chickens of each group for serum antibodies against the New Castle disease virus, avian influenza virus, and infectious bursal disease virus analysis. Additionally, genomic DNA was extracted from 20 blood samples at 38 days of age. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) analyses were conducted on the DNA samples, followed by sequencing of the PCR products to identify single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the NRAMP1 gene in the two strains of chickens. The findings indicated that lymphocyte, eosinophil, phagocyte activity, and IgY were significantly greater in LB chicks than in S chicks. Sinai chickens, on the other hand, achieved dominance in Newcastle titter. Eight SNPs were found in NRAMP1 of the two strains. The nucleotide identity between S and LB nucleotides was 58.68, while the changes in different amino acids were found in different positions. Multiple SNPs in the NRAMP1 gene have been discovered in Sinai and LB, suggesting that this gene can be used as a genetic marker for the selection of high-producing indigenous hybrids with the ability to resist pathogenic diseases in poultry. © 2023, Journal of World''s Poultry Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Molecular Characterization of the NRAMP1 Gene and Blood Parameters of Sinai and Lohman Brown Chickens in Egypt (Text)
date: 2023-06-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Molecular Characterization of the NRAMP1 Gene and Blood Parameters of Sinai and Lohman Brown Chickens in Egypt (Text)
has document: Molecular Characterization of the NRAMP1 Gene and Blood Parameters of Sinai and Lohman Brown Chickens in Egypt (Other)
has published: Molecular Characterization of the NRAMP1 Gene and Blood Parameters of Sinai and Lohman Brown Chickens in Egypt (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

M.M. Abdel-Rahman
family name: Abdel-Rahman
given name: M.M.
type: Person

W.S. Habashy
family name: Habashy
given name: W.S.
type: Person

K. Adomako
family name: Adomako
given name: K.
type: Person

Effects of Replacing Maize by Proso Millet on Performance of Broiler Chickens (Text)
has part: article/74/JWPR 13(2) 268-279, 2023.pdf
has file: article/74/JWPR 13(2) 268-279, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Effects of Replacing Maize by Proso Millet on Performance of Broiler Chickens (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of Replacing Maize by Proso Millet on Performance of Broiler Chickens (Text)
is version of: Effects of Replacing Maize by Proso Millet on Performance of Broiler Chickens (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of Replacing Maize by Proso Millet on Performance of Broiler Chickens (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #775 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of Replacing Maize by Proso Millet on Performance of Broiler Chickens</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Effects of Replacing Maize by Proso Millet on Performance of Broiler Chickens

Effects of Replacing Maize by Proso Millet on Performance of Broiler Chickens
abstract: The continual rise in the cost of poultry feed ingredients, the fluctuations in price and the comparatively insufficient maize supply have prompted a search for less expensive alternatives. This research study was carried out to investigate the impact of a partial or total replacement of maize with proso millet on performance parameters of broiler chickens, including live body weight, feed conversion ratio, mortality rate and carcass yield. An experiment was carried out using 160 one-day-old broiler chicks of a commercial breed. The chicks were randomly assigned to 5 groups of 32. They consumed different isoprotein and isocaloric diets in which maize was replaced by proso millet at 0, 25, 50, 75, or 100 inclusion rates as T1, T2, T3, T4 and T5. Results showed that all broiler chickens fed on diets containing different rates of millet instead of maize significantly improved live body weight, feed conversion ratio, and carcass yield for females and males compared to T1. Additionally, it was observed that there was a significant decrease in the relative weight of the liver for females and males compared to T1. The use of millet in diets did not negatively affect the broilersâ�� health, and the mortality rate was low throughout the experiment. These results confirmed that maize could be replaced by proso millet in broiler chicken diets up to 100. © 2023, Journal of World''s Poultry Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Effects of Replacing Maize by Proso Millet on Performance of Broiler Chickens (Text)
date: 2023-06-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effects of Replacing Maize by Proso Millet on Performance of Broiler Chickens (Text)
has document: Effects of Replacing Maize by Proso Millet on Performance of Broiler Chickens (Other)
has published: Effects of Replacing Maize by Proso Millet on Performance of Broiler Chickens (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

H.A. Tarsha
family name: Tarsha
given name: H.A.
type: Person

M.A. Khalil
family name: Khalil
given name: M.A.
type: Person

R.J. Kussaibati
family name: Kussaibati
given name: R.J.
type: Person

Pathologic-anatomical Changes in the Comorbidity of Eimeriosis and Tuberculosis in Domestic Chickens and Decorative Pheasants (Phasianus colchicus L., 1758) (Text)
has part: WVJ 13(2), 348-359, June 25, 2023.pdf
has file: WVJ 13(2), 348-359, June 25, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Pathologic-anatomical Changes in the Comorbidity of Eimeriosis and Tuberculosis in Domestic Chickens and Decorative Pheasants (Phasianus colchicus L., 1758) (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Pathologic-anatomical Changes in the Comorbidity of Eimeriosis and Tuberculosis in Domestic Chickens and Decorative Pheasants (Phasianus colchicus L., 1758) (Text)
is version of: Pathologic-anatomical Changes in the Comorbidity of Eimeriosis and Tuberculosis in Domestic Chickens and Decorative Pheasants (Phasianus colchicus L., 1758) (Text)
is volatile version of: Pathologic-anatomical Changes in the Comorbidity of Eimeriosis and Tuberculosis in Domestic Chickens and Decorative Pheasants (Phasianus colchicus L., 1758) (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/938/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #938 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Pathologic-anatomical Changes in the Comorbidity of Eimeriosis and Tuberculosis in Domestic Chickens and Decorative Pheasants (Phasianus colchicus L., 1758)</epc:when>
primary topic: Pathologic-anatomical Changes in the Comorbidity of Eimeriosis and Tuberculosis in Domestic Chickens and Decorative Pheasants (Phasianus colchicus L., 1758)

Pathologic-anatomical Changes in the Comorbidity of Eimeriosis and Tuberculosis in Domestic Chickens and Decorative Pheasants (Phasianus colchicus L., 1758)
abstract: The study of patho-anatomical changes is essential in identifying pathological processes and diagnosing especially comorbid pathologies. The aim of this study was to reveal pathological changes and differences in the spontaneous comorbidity of tuberculosis (Mycobacterium avium) and eimeriosis (Eimeria spp.) in adult chickens and ornamental pheasants. The paper highlighted the results of pathological-anatomical changes in adult domestic chickens (n = 17) and ornamental pheasants (n = 5) with spontaneous comorbidity of eimeriosis and tuberculosis. Mycobacteria was detected using bacterioscopy of smears-prints from fragments of organs and Eimeria oocysts were detected by the Füllenborn flotation method. In pheasants, tubercular granulomas were found in the intestine, liver, and spleen in combination with scarring and swelling of the wall and mesentery, and venous stasis in the mesenteric vessels. In addition, hematomas and organ destruction in the liver and spleen were found in pheasants. In domestic chickens, tuberculous granulomas and steatosis were found in the liver. In the intestines, there were indications of mucocatarrhal inflammation, edema, hyperplasia, and small hemorrhages in the area of the cecal-intestinal diverticulum. Tuberculous nodules, internal hemorrhages around the perimeter of the tubercle, and devascularization were observed in the spleen. The present study revealed notable differences in the pathological and anatomical changes resulting from the comorbidity of eimeriosis and tuberculosis in domestic chickens and pheasants. © (2023), (Scienceline Publication). All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Pathologic-anatomical Changes in the Comorbidity of Eimeriosis and Tuberculosis in Domestic Chickens and Decorative Pheasants (Phasianus colchicus L., 1758) (Text)
date: 2023-06-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Pathologic-anatomical Changes in the Comorbidity of Eimeriosis and Tuberculosis in Domestic Chickens and Decorative Pheasants (Phasianus colchicus L., 1758) (Text)
has document: Pathologic-anatomical Changes in the Comorbidity of Eimeriosis and Tuberculosis in Domestic Chickens and Decorative Pheasants (Phasianus colchicus L., 1758) (Other)
has published: Pathologic-anatomical Changes in the Comorbidity of Eimeriosis and Tuberculosis in Domestic Chickens and Decorative Pheasants (Phasianus colchicus L., 1758) (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

P. Liulin
family name: Liulin
given name: P.
type: Person

L. Lyakhovich
family name: Lyakhovich
given name: L.
type: Person

A. Ulyanizka
family name: Ulyanizka
given name: A.
type: Person

M. Bogach
family name: Bogach
given name: M.
type: Person

Detection and Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Salmonella spp. Isolated From Commercial Eggs in Tiaret Province, Algeria (Text)
has part: WVJ 13(1), 200-204, March 25, 2023.pdf
has file: WVJ 13(1), 200-204, March 25, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Detection and Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Salmonella spp. Isolated From Commercial Eggs in Tiaret Province, Algeria (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Detection and Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Salmonella spp. Isolated From Commercial Eggs in Tiaret Province, Algeria (Text)
is version of: Detection and Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Salmonella spp. Isolated From Commercial Eggs in Tiaret Province, Algeria (Text)
is volatile version of: Detection and Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Salmonella spp. Isolated From Commercial Eggs in Tiaret Province, Algeria (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/810/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #810 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Detection and Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Salmonella spp. Isolated From Commercial Eggs in Tiaret Province, Algeria</epc:when>
primary topic: Detection and Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Salmonella spp. Isolated From Commercial Eggs in Tiaret Province, Algeria

Detection and Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Salmonella spp. Isolated From Commercial Eggs in Tiaret Province, Algeria
abstract: Salmonellosis is a significant public health problem worldwide. The current study aimed to investigate the presence of Salmonella spp. in commercial eggs of Tiaret province, Algeria, and evaluate the susceptibility of isolated strains to different antimicrobial agents. A total of 180 commercial eggs collected from various retail outlets (groceries, butchers, wholesalers, street vendors) were analyzed by conventional methods, and 13 Salmonella spp. isolates were tested on a panel of 7 antimicrobial agents using the disc diffusion method. Of 180 chicken egg content samples examined, the findings indicated that 13 (7.22) were positive for Salmonella spp. Regarding the collection site, 2 (1.11), 4 (2.22), and 7 (3.88) of Salmonella spp. isolates were detected from butchers, wholesalers, and street vendors, respectively. Most antibiotic discs have demonstrated widespread resistance with an incidence rate of 100, including amoxicillin + clavulanic acid, ampicillin, nalidixic acid, and erythromycin. However, colistin sulfate, gentamycin, and tetracycline were more effective against Salmonella isolates. It can be concluded that the highest detection rate of Salmonella spp. was observed for street vendors, and the highest resistance was recorded for commonly used antibiotics in poultry production. © 2023, World''s Veterinary Journal. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Detection and Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Salmonella spp. Isolated From Commercial Eggs in Tiaret Province, Algeria (Text)
date: 2023-06-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Detection and Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Salmonella spp. Isolated From Commercial Eggs in Tiaret Province, Algeria (Text)
has document: Detection and Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Salmonella spp. Isolated From Commercial Eggs in Tiaret Province, Algeria (Other)
has published: Detection and Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Salmonella spp. Isolated From Commercial Eggs in Tiaret Province, Algeria (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

R. Merati
family name: Merati
given name: R.
type: Person

A. Boudra
family name: Boudra
given name: A.
type: Person

A Retrospective Study on Dairy Cattle Mortality Patterns in Two Farms of South-eastern Botswana (Text)
has part: WVJ 13(1), 175-182 , March 25, 2023.pdf
has file: WVJ 13(1), 175-182 , March 25, 2023.pdf
type: Document

A Retrospective Study on Dairy Cattle Mortality Patterns in Two Farms of South-eastern Botswana (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: A Retrospective Study on Dairy Cattle Mortality Patterns in Two Farms of South-eastern Botswana (Text)
is version of: A Retrospective Study on Dairy Cattle Mortality Patterns in Two Farms of South-eastern Botswana (Text)
is volatile version of: A Retrospective Study on Dairy Cattle Mortality Patterns in Two Farms of South-eastern Botswana (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #812 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">A Retrospective Study on Dairy Cattle Mortality Patterns in Two Farms of South-eastern Botswana</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: A Retrospective Study on Dairy Cattle Mortality Patterns in Two Farms of South-eastern Botswana

A Retrospective Study on Dairy Cattle Mortality Patterns in Two Farms of South-eastern Botswana
abstract: Generally, high mortalities of dairy cattle due to infectious and non-infectious diseases cause huge economic losses, unprofitability, and low productivity in the dairy industry. The present study aimed at determining the mortality rates, their causes, and risk factors among 1779 cattle at two dairy farms belonging to the Department of Agricultural Research, Botswana. An 8-year retrospective study was conducted using farm records during 2005-2012. Monthly and annual records of the farms were examined regarding the total dairy cattle population, sex, breed, age, cattle deaths, and causes of death. Mortality was calculated from the total cattle population and expressed as a percentage, and it was analyzed with respect to farm, breed, age, sex, year, season, and mortality causes. The overall mortality rate was 8.5. The semi-intensively managed Farm II, as well as young stock (<12 months old), and males recorded significantly higher mortalities than their counterparts. Dairy crosses of pure exotic and indigenous Tswana cattle had higher mortalities than the Friesians and Jerseys, and the wet season accounted for over 70 of the total deaths. Only two years (2010 and 2012) out of the 8-year study period had a mortality rate < 5. Notably, 28.1 of mortalities with a known cause were due to heartwater disease (n = 57), but most deaths (62.3) were due to unknown causes. In conclusion, to improve farm herd health and husbandry practices, more efforts should be devoted to preventing heartwater and mortalities in young stock and male animals, particularly during the hot-wet season. © 2023, World''s Veterinary Journal. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: A Retrospective Study on Dairy Cattle Mortality Patterns in Two Farms of South-eastern Botswana (Text)
date: 2023-06-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: A Retrospective Study on Dairy Cattle Mortality Patterns in Two Farms of South-eastern Botswana (Text)
has document: A Retrospective Study on Dairy Cattle Mortality Patterns in Two Farms of South-eastern Botswana (Other)
has published: A Retrospective Study on Dairy Cattle Mortality Patterns in Two Farms of South-eastern Botswana (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

D. Mosalagae
family name: Mosalagae
given name: D.
type: Person

O. Basinyi
family name: Basinyi
given name: O.
type: Person

D.M. Pfukenyi
family name: Pfukenyi
given name: D.M.
type: Person

I.M. Ithuteng
family name: Ithuteng
given name: I.M.
type: Person

K. Mogotsi
family name: Mogotsi
given name: K.
type: Person

Newcastle Disease Virus in Poultry: Current Status and Control Prospects (Text)
has part: WVJ 13(2), 240-249, June 25, 2023.pdf
has file: WVJ 13(2), 240-249, June 25, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Newcastle Disease Virus in Poultry: Current Status and Control Prospects (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Newcastle Disease Virus in Poultry: Current Status and Control Prospects (Text)
is version of: Newcastle Disease Virus in Poultry: Current Status and Control Prospects (Text)
is volatile version of: Newcastle Disease Virus in Poultry: Current Status and Control Prospects (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #800 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Newcastle Disease Virus in Poultry: Current Status and Control Prospects</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Newcastle Disease Virus in Poultry: Current Status and Control Prospects

Newcastle Disease Virus in Poultry: Current Status and Control Prospects
abstract: Since its first appearance in Java Island, Indonesia, in 1926, Newcastle disease has significantly impacted the global poultry industry, leading to substantial economic losses. The disease has rapidly spread worldwide, becoming endemic in many countries where agriculture is the primary source of national income. The present study aimed to present a comprehensive review of the recent literature on the Newcastle disease virus to contribute to understanding the virus and its control measures in poultry and provide an updated perspective on current knowledge. All strains of the Newcastle disease virus are classified under a single serotype; however, they are grouped into two classes and have been found to have emerging genetic diversity. Although various molecular diagnostic protocols have been developed, many have limitations. Nucleotide variability in the F gene of the Newcastle disease virus seems to explain the false-negative results provided by different real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction protocols. Vaccination combined with biosecurity measures has been shown to limit the devastating effect of the Newcastle disease virus. However, the current vaccines are not effective enough to prevent viral shedding and infection of vaccinated animals. The efficacy of the vaccine strains utilized for decades is being scrutinized, raising questions about their effectiveness over time. The development of reverse genetics offers promising prospects for exploring new generations of attenuated vaccines capable of protecting poultry against clinical diseases and infections, such as Newcastle disease. © 2023, World''s Veterinary Journal. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Newcastle Disease Virus in Poultry: Current Status and Control Prospects (Text)
date: 2023-06-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Newcastle Disease Virus in Poultry: Current Status and Control Prospects (Text)
has document: Newcastle Disease Virus in Poultry: Current Status and Control Prospects (Other)
has published: Newcastle Disease Virus in Poultry: Current Status and Control Prospects (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

E. Talaki
family name: Talaki
given name: E.
type: Person

A. Moustapha
family name: Moustapha
given name: A.
type: Person

M. Ousseini
family name: Ousseini
given name: M.
type: Person

A. Akourki
family name: Akourki
given name: A.
type: Person

Management Updates on Prepartal Stress Effects on Transition Cow and Calf Health (Text)
has part: article/77/WVJ 13(2), 250-257, June 25, 2023.pdf
has file: article/77/WVJ 13(2), 250-257, June 25, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Management Updates on Prepartal Stress Effects on Transition Cow and Calf Health (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Management Updates on Prepartal Stress Effects on Transition Cow and Calf Health (Text)
is version of: Management Updates on Prepartal Stress Effects on Transition Cow and Calf Health (Text)
is volatile version of: Management Updates on Prepartal Stress Effects on Transition Cow and Calf Health (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #797 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Management Updates on Prepartal Stress Effects on Transition Cow and Calf Health</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Management Updates on Prepartal Stress Effects on Transition Cow and Calf Health

Management Updates on Prepartal Stress Effects on Transition Cow and Calf Health
abstract: The transition phase is thought to be the most critical period in high-producing dairy cowsâ�� productive cycle. Maternal stresses during the peripartum period affect both dam and newborn calf health. The objective of this review article was to describe the role of prepartal metabolic and environmental stressors on postpartum-related disorders in both cows and newborn calves. The transition phase (21 d before to 21 d after calving) is considered the most critical period in dairy cattle life. Decreased dry matter intake coincides with increased nutrient demands due to the onset of lactation. It can lead to negative energy balance and tremendous metabolic challenges for high-producing dairy cows. During this time, insulin concentrations and peripheral tissue sensitivity decrease, leading to fat mobilization from adipose tissue. Such incidences would increase levels of non-esterified fatty acids and beta-hydroxybutyric acid in plasma. The success in the transition from the dry to lactating phase depends on how the cow could deal with such challenges. Failure to handle such metabolic alterations may predispose cattle to costly metabolic disorders such as ketosis, fatty liver, retained placenta, displacement abomasum, and infectious diseases, including metritis and mastitis in the postpartum period. The energy content of dairy cow diets in the dry-off (40 days before calving) or close-up (21 days before calving) periods may influence cow physiology and health in the peripartum period. The role of a transition period diet on cow health and productivity in the early or overall lactation period has been frequently investigated. However, the role of stressors such as nutritional deficiencies, heat stress, stocking density, and grouping in the late gestation period on the health and performance of cows and calves are much less addressed. Therefore, the present review delineates and reviews updates on the role of maternal stresses during the peripartum period on dam as well as…
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Management Updates on Prepartal Stress Effects on Transition Cow and Calf Health (Text)
date: 2023-06-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Management Updates on Prepartal Stress Effects on Transition Cow and Calf Health (Text)
has document: Management Updates on Prepartal Stress Effects on Transition Cow and Calf Health (Other)
has published: Management Updates on Prepartal Stress Effects on Transition Cow and Calf Health (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A. Nikkhah
family name: Nikkhah
given name: A.
type: Person

M. Alimirzaei
family name: Alimirzaei
given name: M.
type: Person

The Effect of Dietary Supplementation of Hong Kong Caterpillar (Tenebrio molitor) on Quail Egg Quality (Text)
has part: article/74/JWPR 13(2) 261-267, 2023.pdf
has file: article/74/JWPR 13(2) 261-267, 2023.pdf
type: Document

The Effect of Dietary Supplementation of Hong Kong Caterpillar (Tenebrio molitor) on Quail Egg Quality (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: The Effect of Dietary Supplementation of Hong Kong Caterpillar (Tenebrio molitor) on Quail Egg Quality (Text)
is version of: The Effect of Dietary Supplementation of Hong Kong Caterpillar (Tenebrio molitor) on Quail Egg Quality (Text)
is volatile version of: The Effect of Dietary Supplementation of Hong Kong Caterpillar (Tenebrio molitor) on Quail Egg Quality (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #773 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">The Effect of Dietary Supplementation of Hong Kong Caterpillar (Tenebrio molitor) on Quail Egg Quality</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: The Effect of Dietary Supplementation of Hong Kong Caterpillar (Tenebrio molitor) on Quail Egg Quality

The Effect of Dietary Supplementation of Hong Kong Caterpillar (Tenebrio molitor) on Quail Egg Quality
abstract: The Hong Kong caterpillar (HC) is an alternative source of animal protein for feed. This research aimed to study the effect of using Hong Kong caterpillars in the quail diet on egg quality. A total of 200 quail aged 8-14 weeks, weighing 110 ± 10 g, were used in the study, with 40 production. This study used a completely randomized design with five treatments and four replications. The laying quail diets were formulated with varying levels of HC, including 0 HC for group A, 3 HC for B, 6 HC for C, 9 HC for D, and 12 HC for E. The egg quality parameters measured were egg yolk fat, egg yolk cholesterol, egg white protein, and eggshell thickness. The results indicated that including 12 HC in the quail diet significantly reduced egg yolk cholesterol and egg yolk fat. However, eggshell thickness and egg white protein remained unaffected. Consequently, it can be concluded that Hong Kong caterpillars can be used in quail diets up to a maximum of 12 to reduce egg yolk cholesterol and fat while maintaining eggshell thickness and egg white protein levels. © 2023, Journal of World''s Poultry Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: The Effect of Dietary Supplementation of Hong Kong Caterpillar (Tenebrio molitor) on Quail Egg Quality (Text)
date: 2023-06-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: The Effect of Dietary Supplementation of Hong Kong Caterpillar (Tenebrio molitor) on Quail Egg Quality (Text)
has document: The Effect of Dietary Supplementation of Hong Kong Caterpillar (Tenebrio molitor) on Quail Egg Quality (Other)
has published: The Effect of Dietary Supplementation of Hong Kong Caterpillar (Tenebrio molitor) on Quail Egg Quality (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

R. Amizar
family name: Amizar
given name: R.
type: Person

N. Nuraini
family name: Nuraini
given name: N.
type: Person

A. Djulardi
family name: Djulardi
given name: A.
type: Person

Y.C. Sari
family name: Sari
given name: Y.C.
type: Person

Y.S. Nur
family name: Nur
given name: Y.S.
type: Person

Administration of Strobilanthes crispus in an Angora Cat with Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease (Text)
has part: WVJ 13(1), 234-239, March 25, 2023.pdf
has file: WVJ 13(1), 234-239, March 25, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Administration of Strobilanthes crispus in an Angora Cat with Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Administration of Strobilanthes crispus in an Angora Cat with Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease (Text)
is version of: Administration of Strobilanthes crispus in an Angora Cat with Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease (Text)
is volatile version of: Administration of Strobilanthes crispus in an Angora Cat with Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #805 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Administration of Strobilanthes crispus in an Angora Cat with Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Administration of Strobilanthes crispus in an Angora Cat with Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease

Administration of Strobilanthes crispus in an Angora Cat with Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease
abstract: The occurrence of feline lower urinary tract disease (FLUD) in Indonesia has not been widely reported. However, the incidence of the disease has increased due to dietary cat patterns. The diet habitually consists of commercial dry food only, without wet food, such as meat. FLUD often affects certain breeds of cats. Surgical therapy is the first option to remove kidney stones; however, rural areas in Indonesia often lack animal surgical facilities. This condition requires alternative therapies to cure the disease. A one-year-old male Angora cat was brought to Rumah Satwa veterinary clinic in Tanah Datar, Indonesia, for examination, with a history of urination difficulties or dysuria, pain in the abdomen when being handled, and lack of desire to mate. A macroscopic examination of urine showed a cloudy and dense appearance. The ultrasound examination revealed a stone (struvite) and a thickening of the urinary bladder wall. The angora cat was diagnosed with obstructive FLUD caused by urolithiasis. A capsule containing 125 mg Keji Beling (Strobilanthes crispus, Bl) extract was administered to the cat once daily to aid the struvite stone dissolution. Keji Beling is a herbal plant easily found in Indonesia and used to treat human kidney stones. After 32 days of therapy, the clinical condition of the cat improved. The ultrasound examination did not find any stones left in the bladder. In conclusion, based on local wisdom, Keji Beling leaves can potentially be an alternative therapy for FLUD in Angora cats with certain conditions. © 2023, World''s Veterinary Journal. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Administration of Strobilanthes crispus in an Angora Cat with Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease (Text)
date: 2023-06-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Administration of Strobilanthes crispus in an Angora Cat with Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease (Text)
has document: Administration of Strobilanthes crispus in an Angora Cat with Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease (Other)
has published: Administration of Strobilanthes crispus in an Angora Cat with Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

R. Martarika
family name: Martarika
given name: R.
type: Person

R. Novita
family name: Novita
given name: R.
type: Person

G.W.D.S. Permadi
family name: Permadi
given name: G.W.D.S.
type: Person

L.A. Lienggonegoro
family name: Lienggonegoro
given name: L.A.
type: Person

The Effect of Shrimp Shell (Litopenaeus vannamei) Extract on Testicular Parameters of Streptozotocin-induced Diabetic Rats (Text)
has part: WVJ 13(1), 144-151, March 25, 2023.pdf
has file: WVJ 13(1), 144-151, March 25, 2023.pdf
type: Document

The Effect of Shrimp Shell (Litopenaeus vannamei) Extract on Testicular Parameters of Streptozotocin-induced Diabetic Rats (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: The Effect of Shrimp Shell (Litopenaeus vannamei) Extract on Testicular Parameters of Streptozotocin-induced Diabetic Rats (Text)
is version of: The Effect of Shrimp Shell (Litopenaeus vannamei) Extract on Testicular Parameters of Streptozotocin-induced Diabetic Rats (Text)
is volatile version of: The Effect of Shrimp Shell (Litopenaeus vannamei) Extract on Testicular Parameters of Streptozotocin-induced Diabetic Rats (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/822/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #822 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">The Effect of Shrimp Shell (Litopenaeus vannamei) Extract on Testicular Parameters of Streptozotocin-induced Diabetic Rats</epc:when>
primary topic: The Effect of Shrimp Shell (Litopenaeus vannamei) Extract on Testicular Parameters of Streptozotocin-induced Diabetic Rats

The Effect of Shrimp Shell (Litopenaeus vannamei) Extract on Testicular Parameters of Streptozotocin-induced Diabetic Rats
abstract: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder that has become a major health problem worldwide. Reproductive dysfunction is one of the main complications of DM, particularly in men. However, as is known, shrimp shell extract contains nutrients, such as astaxanthin, that affect reproductive traits. The present study aimed to evaluate the effect of shrimp shell extract on the volume, weight, and histological features of the testes of a DM rat model. Fifteen adult male rats were randomly divided into three groups. Group A (n = 5) was a healthy control group, group B (n = 5) was a DM control group, and group C (n = 5) was a DM group treated with shrimp shell extract. Rats in groups B and C were treated with streptozotocin to induce DM. Rats in group C were given shrimp shell extract at 25 mg/kg body weight for 30 consecutive days after DM induction. Testicles were collected and submitted to dimension, weight, and histological examinations. The testicle volume and weight of rats in group C were significantly higher and heavier, respectively, than rats in group B and did not differ from rats in group A. The seminiferous tubule diameter of rats in group C was significantly larger than rats in group B and did not differ from rats in group A. Rats in group B had a lower testicle volume and lighter testicle weight as well as a shorter seminiferous tubule diameter than rats in groups A and C. In conclusion, shrimp shell extract could improve male fertility parameters in a DM rat model. However, the mechanism of action needs to be studied further © 2023, World's Veterinary Journal.All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: The Effect of Shrimp Shell (Litopenaeus vannamei) Extract on Testicular Parameters of Streptozotocin-induced Diabetic Rats (Text)
date: 2023-06-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: The Effect of Shrimp Shell (Litopenaeus vannamei) Extract on Testicular Parameters of Streptozotocin-induced Diabetic Rats (Text)
has document: The Effect of Shrimp Shell (Litopenaeus vannamei) Extract on Testicular Parameters of Streptozotocin-induced Diabetic Rats (Other)
has published: The Effect of Shrimp Shell (Litopenaeus vannamei) Extract on Testicular Parameters of Streptozotocin-induced Diabetic Rats (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

V.C. Prakasita
family name: Prakasita
given name: V.C.
type: Person

A. Prasetyaningsih
family name: Prasetyaningsih
given name: A.
type: Person

A.A. Wicaksono
family name: Wicaksono
given name: A.A.
type: Person

Y.K. Adi
family name: Adi
given name: Y.K.
type: Person

Chitosan Hydroxyapatite: Physic-chemical Properties and its Effect on the Growth and Development of Broiler Chickens (Text)
has part: JWPR 13(2) 233-243, 2023.pdf
has file: JWPR 13(2) 233-243, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Chitosan Hydroxyapatite: Physic-chemical Properties and its Effect on the Growth and Development of Broiler Chickens (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Chitosan Hydroxyapatite: Physic-chemical Properties and its Effect on the Growth and Development of Broiler Chickens (Text)
is version of: Chitosan Hydroxyapatite: Physic-chemical Properties and its Effect on the Growth and Development of Broiler Chickens (Text)
is volatile version of: Chitosan Hydroxyapatite: Physic-chemical Properties and its Effect on the Growth and Development of Broiler Chickens (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/768/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #768 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Chitosan Hydroxyapatite: Physic-chemical Properties and its Effect on the Growth and Development of Broiler Chickens</epc:when>
primary topic: Chitosan Hydroxyapatite: Physic-chemical Properties and its Effect on the Growth and Development of Broiler Chickens

Chitosan Hydroxyapatite: Physic-chemical Properties and its Effect on the Growth and Development of Broiler Chickens
abstract: The current study aimed to obtain a calcium-containing, biocompatible drug based on chitosan Bombyx mori. Composites of Chitosan (CS) Bombyx mori with hydroxyapatite (HA) in the ratio of CS/HA = 50:50 mass percentage were synthesized in situ conditions at Ca/P = 1.67 mol with intensive stirring for one hour at a speed of 1400 rpm and a temperature of 40 ± 2ºС. It was revealed that the components form an intermediate complex through â��N-Ca, O-Ca, O (glycosidic bond)â��Ca, Hâ��O-bonds interacted by electrostatic forces. Atomic force microscopy studies indicated particles in the 100-50 nm size range on the polymer matrix surface. The polymer matrix prevented the growth of HA crystals and particle agglomeration. It was also determined that the CS/HA composite was non-toxic, and the LD50 was more than 5000 mg/kg. The composites were introduced into the chickensâ�� diet in groups for 30 days at 25 to 40 mg/kg doses. The findings indicated an increased survival rate of chickens by 100, improved the morphological parameters of the blood, and enhanced the contents of calcium, phosphorus, and hemoglobin. The addition of CS/HA=50:50 mass percentage contributed to an increase in the number of erythrocytes in the blood of broilers and hemoglobin by 11-12. It should be noted that CS/HA did not adversely affect other morphological parameters of chicken blood. Therefore, CS/HA is recommended for the prevention of osteoporosis and osteomalacia in broiler chickens. © 2023, Journal of World''s Poultry Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Chitosan Hydroxyapatite: Physic-chemical Properties and its Effect on the Growth and Development of Broiler Chickens (Text)
date: 2023-06-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Chitosan Hydroxyapatite: Physic-chemical Properties and its Effect on the Growth and Development of Broiler Chickens (Text)
has document: Chitosan Hydroxyapatite: Physic-chemical Properties and its Effect on the Growth and Development of Broiler Chickens (Other)
has published: Chitosan Hydroxyapatite: Physic-chemical Properties and its Effect on the Growth and Development of Broiler Chickens (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

N.V. Rakhimovna
family name: Rakhimovna
given name: N.V.
type: Person

S.R. Sharafovna
family name: Sharafovna
given name: S.R.
type: Person

D. Ibragimov
family name: Ibragimov
given name: D.
type: Person

K.E. Khorun ogli
family name: Khorun ogli
given name: K.E.
type: Person

Exploring challenges and factors in students' literacy: basis for intervention program development (Text)
has part: JEMS 13(2) 14-22, 2023.pdf
has file: JEMS 13(2) 14-22, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Exploring challenges and factors in students' literacy: basis for intervention program development (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Exploring challenges and factors in students' literacy: basis for intervention program development (Text)
is version of: Exploring challenges and factors in students' literacy: basis for intervention program development (Text)
is volatile version of: Exploring challenges and factors in students' literacy: basis for intervention program development (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #988 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Exploring challenges and factors in students' literacy: basis for intervention program development</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Exploring challenges and factors in students' literacy: basis for intervention program development

Exploring challenges and factors in students' literacy: basis for intervention program development
abstract: This study employed a descriptive-exploratory research design using the Participatory Rapid Rural Appraisal (PRRA) approach, a participatory research method designed to elicit insights from the local community. PRRA facilitated the identification of literacy challenges within selected schools, fostering a collaborative effort with representatives from various sectors in Barangay Tabugon, Sta. Elena Camarines Norte, Philippines. By engaging these stakeholders, the study aimed to comprehensively address critical issues, including limited resources, overcrowded classrooms, and insufficient parental involvement, all of which significantly impact effective learning. The findings suggest evidence-based intervention strategies to improve literacy outcomes and contribute to the community's holistic development. The study recommends the implementation of a literacy enhancement and assistance program for the community.
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Exploring challenges and factors in students' literacy: basis for intervention program development (Text)
date: 2023-06-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Educational and Management Studies
subject: BV1460 Religious Education
subject: L Education (General)
subject: LA History of education
subject: LB1501 Primary Education
subject: LB1603 Secondary Education. High schools
subject: LB2300 Higher Education
subject: LC5201 Education extension. Adult education. Continuing education
has document: Exploring challenges and factors in students' literacy: basis for intervention program development (Text)
has document: Exploring challenges and factors in students' literacy: basis for intervention program development (Other)
has published: Exploring challenges and factors in students' literacy: basis for intervention program development (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

BV1460 Religious Education
type: Concept

LA History of education
type: Concept

LB2300 Higher Education
type: Concept

LC5201 Education extension. Adult education. Continuing education
type: Concept

Jesus Parena Santillan
family name: Santillan
given name: Jesus Parena
type: Person

Effects of Using Commercial and Homemade Extenders on Sperm Quality of Liquid Stored Semen of Horro Chicken Breed (Text)
has part: JWPR 13(2) 216-222, 2023.pdf
has file: JWPR 13(2) 216-222, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Effects of Using Commercial and Homemade Extenders on Sperm Quality of Liquid Stored Semen of Horro Chicken Breed (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of Using Commercial and Homemade Extenders on Sperm Quality of Liquid Stored Semen of Horro Chicken Breed (Text)
is version of: Effects of Using Commercial and Homemade Extenders on Sperm Quality of Liquid Stored Semen of Horro Chicken Breed (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of Using Commercial and Homemade Extenders on Sperm Quality of Liquid Stored Semen of Horro Chicken Breed (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1058/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1058 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of Using Commercial and Homemade Extenders on Sperm Quality of Liquid Stored Semen of Horro Chicken Breed</epc:when>
primary topic: Effects of Using Commercial and Homemade Extenders on Sperm Quality of Liquid Stored Semen of Horro Chicken Breed

Effects of Using Commercial and Homemade Extenders on Sperm Quality of Liquid Stored Semen of Horro Chicken Breed
abstract: This study aimed to evaluate the suitability of homemade tris-egg yolk-based and Commercial Beltsville poultry extenders for short-term storage of semen from the Ethiopian Indigenous Horro chicken breed at refrigeration temperature. A total of 30 Horro roosters with an average age of 40 weeks were used to collect semen. The treatments (T) in the sperm quality experiment were control (semen without extender added), semen extended with homemade extender (E1), and semen extended with commercial Beltsville Poultry Semen Extender (E2). Changes in spermatozoa motility, in vitro viability, and morphology were evaluated in fresh semen and semen diluted as 1:4 (v/v semen to extender) and stored for 4, 8, 12, and 24 hours at 4°C. During semen storage, there was a decrease in mass motility, an increase in morphologically abnormal spermatozoa with a high incidence of the bent tail, and an increase in dead spermatozoa. The commercial Beltsville poultry extender was found to be the most suitable extender regarding mass motility and in vitro viability of stored spermatozoa, but there was no significant difference in sperm abnormalities across all extenders. The results showed locally prepared tris-egg yolk-based extender could be a suitable extender for short-term storage of chicken sperm regarding the sperm quality attributes.
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
creator: G Tarekegn
date: 2023-06-25
is part of: repository
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effects of Using Commercial and Homemade Extenders on Sperm Quality of Liquid Stored Semen of Horro Chicken Breed (Text)
has document: Effects of Using Commercial and Homemade Extenders on Sperm Quality of Liquid Stored Semen of Horro Chicken Breed (Other)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

L Alemayehu
family name: Alemayehu
given name: L
type: Person

G Gebeyehu
family name: Gebeyehu
given name: G
type: Person

G Tarekegn
family name: Tarekegn
given name: G
type: Person

Effects of Dietary Supplementation of Phytogenic Feed Additives on Broiler Feed Conversion Efficiency and Immune Response against Infectious Bursal Disease Vaccine (Text)
has part: JWPR 13(2) 180-190, 2023.pdf
has file: JWPR 13(2) 180-190, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Effects of Dietary Supplementation of Phytogenic Feed Additives on Broiler Feed Conversion Efficiency and Immune Response against Infectious Bursal Disease Vaccine (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of Dietary Supplementation of Phytogenic Feed Additives on Broiler Feed Conversion Efficiency and Immune Response against Infectious Bursal Disease Vaccine (Text)
is version of: Effects of Dietary Supplementation of Phytogenic Feed Additives on Broiler Feed Conversion Efficiency and Immune Response against Infectious Bursal Disease Vaccine (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of Dietary Supplementation of Phytogenic Feed Additives on Broiler Feed Conversion Efficiency and Immune Response against Infectious Bursal Disease Vaccine (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1052/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1052 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of Dietary Supplementation of Phytogenic Feed Additives on Broiler Feed Conversion Efficiency and Immune Response against Infectious Bursal Disease Vaccine</epc:when>
primary topic: Effects of Dietary Supplementation of Phytogenic Feed Additives on Broiler Feed Conversion Efficiency and Immune Response against Infectious Bursal Disease Vaccine

Effects of Dietary Supplementation of Phytogenic Feed Additives on Broiler Feed Conversion Efficiency and Immune Response against Infectious Bursal Disease Vaccine
abstract: The ban on antibiotic growth promoters in livestock feeding has encouraged the utilization of phytogenic feed additives. These phytogenics recently attracted much attention and are generally recognized as residue-free ideal feed additives in animal Production. The current study was conducted to investigate the effects of the phytogenic herbs on feed intake, feed conversion ratio, and immune responses associated with the infectious bursal disease (IBD) vaccine in broiler chickens. For this study, 360 day-old broiler chicks were randomly assigned to six feeding trials, each with three replicates containing 20 chicks. The control group (T1) was only fed a basal diet alone, while the treatment groups were given the basal diet supplemented with 1% of basil (T2), lemongrass (T3), peppermint (T4), rosemary (T5), and thyme (T6) leaves powder, respectively. Body weight, feed intake, and feed conversion ratio were recorded. All chicks were vaccinated against IBD on days 7 and 19. A serology test was conducted to check the antibody titer against the IBD vaccine. The findings of this study showed that chickens in group T2 had significantly consumed more feed, followed by T1 and T6. During the overall study period, chickens in group T4 had significantly better feed conversion efficiency, followed by T3 and T6. Chickens in groups T5 and T6 showed a more pronounced antibody titer against the IBD vaccine at days 21 and 42 of the experiment. Therefore, these findings indicated that supplementation of basil leaf powder improved feed intake. Moreover, peppermint and lemongrass leaf powder improved the feed conversion ratio. In addition, supplementation of rosemary and thyme enhances the immune status of broiler chickens and could be considered a natural growth promoter feed additive. Therefore, further studies should be done to discover their beneficial effects to use as alternative feed additives in broiler chickens.
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
creator: D Tesfaye Engida
date: 2023-06-25
is part of: repository
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effects of Dietary Supplementation of Phytogenic Feed Additives on Broiler Feed Conversion Efficiency and Immune Response against Infectious Bursal Disease Vaccine (Text)
has document: Effects of Dietary Supplementation of Phytogenic Feed Additives on Broiler Feed Conversion Efficiency and Immune Response against Infectious Bursal Disease Vaccine (Other)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

U MIHRETU
family name: MIHRETU
given name: U
type: Person

T Berhan
family name: Berhan
given name: T
type: Person

D Tesfaye Engida
family name: Tesfaye Engida
given name: D
type: Person

Risk Factors Associated with Brucellosis Seropositivity in Goat Farms of Sing Buri Province, Thailand (Text)
has part: WVJ 13(1), 191-199, March 25, 2023.pdf
has file: WVJ 13(1), 191-199, March 25, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Risk Factors Associated with Brucellosis Seropositivity in Goat Farms of Sing Buri Province, Thailand (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Risk Factors Associated with Brucellosis Seropositivity in Goat Farms of Sing Buri Province, Thailand (Text)
is version of: Risk Factors Associated with Brucellosis Seropositivity in Goat Farms of Sing Buri Province, Thailand (Text)
is volatile version of: Risk Factors Associated with Brucellosis Seropositivity in Goat Farms of Sing Buri Province, Thailand (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #809 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Risk Factors Associated with Brucellosis Seropositivity in Goat Farms of Sing Buri Province, Thailand</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Risk Factors Associated with Brucellosis Seropositivity in Goat Farms of Sing Buri Province, Thailand

Risk Factors Associated with Brucellosis Seropositivity in Goat Farms of Sing Buri Province, Thailand
abstract: During 2012 2016, goat farms in Sing Buri province were growing rapidly with support from the Thai government. In the following three years (2017-2019), the analysis of brucellosis surveillance data indicated that the seropositivity of brucellosis in goats increased. Therefore, this study attempted to identify possible risk factors associated with brucellosis seropositivity in meat goats raised in Sing Buri province of Thailand. A case-control study was conducted in a random sampling of 72 goat farms in Sing Buri province, Thailand. Questionnaires were used to collect information regarding farm production types, husbandry, goat health management, grazing management, breeding, carcass management, and goat purchasing. Bivariate and logistic regression analyses were used to determine the risk factors of Brucella seropositivity. Results revealed that the most frequent health complaint by the farmers was a stillbirth. Brucella seropositivity at the farm level was 26.4. The two most probable risk factors for seropositivity included raising goats in a communal pasture and keeping goats with a history of clinical signs associated with brucellosis. In conclusion, approximately 25 of goat farms in Sing Buri province were infected by the bacteria genus Brucella. The farmers were recommended to attentively seek and cull for a brucellosis-suspected goat in their farms using clinical signs or symptoms together with active serosurveillance. Furthermore, communal pasture avoidance would also help prevent the goat from Brucella infection. © 2023, World''s Veterinary Journal. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Risk Factors Associated with Brucellosis Seropositivity in Goat Farms of Sing Buri Province, Thailand (Text)
date: 2023-06-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Risk Factors Associated with Brucellosis Seropositivity in Goat Farms of Sing Buri Province, Thailand (Text)
has document: Risk Factors Associated with Brucellosis Seropositivity in Goat Farms of Sing Buri Province, Thailand (Other)
has published: Risk Factors Associated with Brucellosis Seropositivity in Goat Farms of Sing Buri Province, Thailand (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

P. Srisai
family name: Srisai
given name: P.
type: Person

M. Ekgatat
family name: Ekgatat
given name: M.
type: Person

N. Thuamsuwan
family name: Thuamsuwan
given name: N.
type: Person

T. Prarakamawongsa
family name: Prarakamawongsa
given name: T.
type: Person

K. Chanachai
family name: Chanachai
given name: K.
type: Person

T. Rukkwamsuk
family name: Rukkwamsuk
given name: T.
type: Person

Molecular Characterization of the NRAMP1 Gene and Blood Parameters of Sinai and Lohman Brown Chickens in Egypt (Text)
has part: JWPR 13(2) 206-215, 2023.pdf
has file: JWPR 13(2) 206-215, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Molecular Characterization of the NRAMP1 Gene and Blood Parameters of Sinai and Lohman Brown Chickens in Egypt (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Molecular Characterization of the NRAMP1 Gene and Blood Parameters of Sinai and Lohman Brown Chickens in Egypt (Text)
is version of: Molecular Characterization of the NRAMP1 Gene and Blood Parameters of Sinai and Lohman Brown Chickens in Egypt (Text)
is volatile version of: Molecular Characterization of the NRAMP1 Gene and Blood Parameters of Sinai and Lohman Brown Chickens in Egypt (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1057/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1057 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Molecular Characterization of the NRAMP1 Gene and Blood Parameters of Sinai and Lohman Brown Chickens in Egypt</epc:when>
primary topic: Molecular Characterization of the NRAMP1 Gene and Blood Parameters of Sinai and Lohman Brown Chickens in Egypt

Molecular Characterization of the NRAMP1 Gene and Blood Parameters of Sinai and Lohman Brown Chickens in Egypt
abstract: In almost all animal species, natural resistance-associated macrophage proteins (NRAMPs) have been linked to disease resistance. It plays a crucial part in innate immunity and can affect adaptive immunity as well. The aim of this study was to investigate some immunological traits and molecular genetics in the native breed of chickens, named Sinai (S) and a commercial strain of Lohman Brown (LB). The NRAMP1 gene was reported to be associated with a defense mechanism against infection by bacteria and viruses. A total of 144 female day-old chicks, including 72 from the commercial layer strain (LB) and 72 from the Egyptian native chicken strain (S), were used in this study. At 38 days of age, blood samples were taken randomly from 8 chickens of each group for serum antibodies against the New Castle disease virus, avian influenza virus, and infectious bursal disease virus analysis. Additionally, genomic DNA was extracted from 20 blood samples at 38 days of age. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) analyses were conducted on the DNA samples, followed by sequencing of the PCR products to identify single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the NRAMP1 gene in the two strains of chickens. The findings indicated that lymphocyte, eosinophil, phagocyte activity, and IgY were significantly greater in LB chicks than in S chicks. Sinai chickens, on the other hand, achieved dominance in Newcastle titter. Eight SNPs were found in NRAMP1 of the two strains. The nucleotide identity between S and LB nucleotides was 58.68%, while the changes in different amino acids were found in different positions. Multiple SNPs in the NRAMP1 gene have been discovered in Sinai and LB, suggesting that this gene can be used as a genetic marker for the selection of high-producing indigenous hybrids with the ability to resist pathogenic diseases in poultry.
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
creator: H Walid
date: 2023-06-25
is part of: repository
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Molecular Characterization of the NRAMP1 Gene and Blood Parameters of Sinai and Lohman Brown Chickens in Egypt (Text)
has document: Molecular Characterization of the NRAMP1 Gene and Blood Parameters of Sinai and Lohman Brown Chickens in Egypt (Other)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A Kwaku
family name: Kwaku
given name: A
type: Person

A Manal
family name: Manal
given name: A
type: Person

H Walid
family name: Walid
given name: H
type: Person

The Effect of Nano-bentonite Supplementation on Reducing the Toxicity of Aflatoxin B1 in Kampung Unggul Balitbangtan Chickens’ Diet (Text)
has part: JWPR 13(2) 244-252, 2023.pdf
has file: JWPR 13(2) 244-252, 2023.pdf
type: Document

The Effect of Nano-bentonite Supplementation on Reducing the Toxicity of Aflatoxin B1 in Kampung Unggul Balitbangtan Chickens’ Diet (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: The Effect of Nano-bentonite Supplementation on Reducing the Toxicity of Aflatoxin B1 in Kampung Unggul Balitbangtan Chickens’ Diet (Text)
is version of: The Effect of Nano-bentonite Supplementation on Reducing the Toxicity of Aflatoxin B1 in Kampung Unggul Balitbangtan Chickens’ Diet (Text)
is volatile version of: The Effect of Nano-bentonite Supplementation on Reducing the Toxicity of Aflatoxin B1 in Kampung Unggul Balitbangtan Chickens’ Diet (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/772/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #772 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">The Effect of Nano-bentonite Supplementation on Reducing the Toxicity of Aflatoxin B1 in Kampung Unggul Balitbangtan Chickens’ Diet</epc:when>
primary topic: The Effect of Nano-bentonite Supplementation on Reducing the Toxicity of Aflatoxin B1 in Kampung Unggul Balitbangtan Chickens’ Diet

The Effect of Nano-bentonite Supplementation on Reducing the Toxicity of Aflatoxin B1 in Kampung Unggul Balitbangtan Chickens’ Diet
abstract: Aspergillus flavus and Aspergillus parasiticus are fungi that produce toxic secondary metabolites known as aflatoxins. These toxins can contaminate various food and feed products, including grains and nuts, before or after they are harvested. This contamination is most commonly found in tropical countries. Many studies have demonstrated that clay additions can reduce animal aflatoxin toxicity. The objective of this research was to study how the usage of Pacitan's local bentonite, located in East Java, Indonesia, could potentially decrease the harmful effects of aflatoxin B1 in native chicken species. The Masking Gel Calcification method was used to create bentonite nanoparticles at the Center for Ceramics in Bandung, West Java, Indonesia. The in vivo study was conducted at a native chicken farm in Bantul, Yogyakarta, Indonesia, with 1200 unsexed Kampung Unggul Balitbangtan (KUB) chickens. Kampung Unggul Balitbangtan chickens were divided into 4 treatments and 6 replications, each containing 50 chickens. The diets in the treatments were named as T0 (the control group in which chickens were fed basal diet, without aflatoxin B1), T1 ( T0 + 200 μg/kg aflatoxin B1), T2 (T0 + 200 μg/kg aflatoxin B1 + 1 g/kg Factory Feed with standard factory absorbent), and T3 (T0 + 200 μg/kg aflatoxin B1 + 1 g/kg nano bentonite). Aspergillus flavus isolates from PAU Universitas Gadjah Mada were created using crude aflatoxin (FNC 2262). This study found a significant difference in KUB chicken performance, specifically in feed conversion ratio (FCR). Compared to T0, the findings indicated that T1 had the highest FCR value, followed by T2 and T3. It can be concluded that nanoparticle bentonite has a looser structure because of decreased packing density with the lowest FCR. Based on hematology analysis, it can suppress aflatoxin B1 toxicity in KUB chickens. © 2023, Journal of World''s Poultry Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: The Effect of Nano-bentonite Supplementation on Reducing the Toxicity of Aflatoxin B1 in Kampung Unggul Balitbangtan Chickens’ Diet (Text)
date: 2023-06-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: The Effect of Nano-bentonite Supplementation on Reducing the Toxicity of Aflatoxin B1 in Kampung Unggul Balitbangtan Chickens’ Diet (Text)
has document: The Effect of Nano-bentonite Supplementation on Reducing the Toxicity of Aflatoxin B1 in Kampung Unggul Balitbangtan Chickens’ Diet (Other)
has published: The Effect of Nano-bentonite Supplementation on Reducing the Toxicity of Aflatoxin B1 in Kampung Unggul Balitbangtan Chickens’ Diet (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

- Yunianta
family name: Yunianta
given name: -
type: Person

H. Sastrohartono
family name: Sastrohartono
given name: H.
type: Person

N.K. Mawardi
family name: Mawardi
given name: N.K.
type: Person

A. Astuti
family name: Astuti
given name: A.
type: Person

M.S. Anam
family name: Anam
given name: M.S.
type: Person

- Khusnan
family name: Khusnan
given name: -
type: Person

M.T. Darini
family name: Darini
given name: M.T.
type: Person

Effects of Hydroxychloroquine and Tacrolimus on Discoid Facial Lupus Erythematosus in a Dog (Text)
has part: WVJ 13(2), 360-364, June 25, 2023.pdf
has file: WVJ 13(2), 360-364, June 25, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Effects of Hydroxychloroquine and Tacrolimus on Discoid Facial Lupus Erythematosus in a Dog (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of Hydroxychloroquine and Tacrolimus on Discoid Facial Lupus Erythematosus in a Dog (Text)
is version of: Effects of Hydroxychloroquine and Tacrolimus on Discoid Facial Lupus Erythematosus in a Dog (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of Hydroxychloroquine and Tacrolimus on Discoid Facial Lupus Erythematosus in a Dog (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #937 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of Hydroxychloroquine and Tacrolimus on Discoid Facial Lupus Erythematosus in a Dog</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Effects of Hydroxychloroquine and Tacrolimus on Discoid Facial Lupus Erythematosus in a Dog

Effects of Hydroxychloroquine and Tacrolimus on Discoid Facial Lupus Erythematosus in a Dog
abstract: Discoid lupus erythematosus is an autoimmune disease that affects the skin in dogs. 6-year-old male German Shepherd weighing 38 kg was taken to the Small Animal Hospital at the University in Kyiv, Ukraine, with a history of progressive skin lesions. The indications of discoid lupus erythematosus in dogs manifested as red, scaly macules or papules on the skinâ��s surface. These gradually develop into follicular plugging, disc-shaped plaques with adherent scales, and peripheral hyperpigmentation. The oral hydroxychloroquine was used for medication, and the prescribed dosage was 5.0 mg per kilogram of the dogâ��s weight, administered once daily. The hydroxychloroquine was gradually reduced and discontinued within a month. Concurrent with the hydroxychloroquine treatment, the application of tacrolimus cream (Protopic® 0.03) was initiated. The veterinary physician also advised the dog owner to limit sun exposure to avoid any adverse effects. After a four-week period, there was a decrease in pruritus and erythema, and plaques had flattened although the skin still had some patchy hyperpigmentation. Approximately 3-4 weeks later, the veterinarian determined that the dog had achieved clinical remission as all the skin lesions had become completely flattened. The use of deproteinized calf blood extract gel (Solcoseril® Gel for external 4.15 mg/1 g, Legacy led to the complete disappearance of the initial redness and prevented the appearance of new skin lesions. These results can be considered as a safe and effective alternative to conventional treatment methods. © The Author(s) 2023
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Effects of Hydroxychloroquine and Tacrolimus on Discoid Facial Lupus Erythematosus in a Dog (Text)
date: 2023-06-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effects of Hydroxychloroquine and Tacrolimus on Discoid Facial Lupus Erythematosus in a Dog (Text)
has document: Effects of Hydroxychloroquine and Tacrolimus on Discoid Facial Lupus Erythematosus in a Dog (Other)
has published: Effects of Hydroxychloroquine and Tacrolimus on Discoid Facial Lupus Erythematosus in a Dog (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

M. Zhelavskyi
family name: Zhelavskyi
given name: M.
type: Person

T. Betlinska
family name: Betlinska
given name: T.
type: Person

S. Kernychnyi
family name: Kernychnyi
given name: S.
type: Person

Combined Effect of Colemanite and Polypropylene Fiber on Properties of Cement Mortar (Text)
has part: JCEU 13(2) 25-32, 2023.pdf
has file: JCEU 13(2) 25-32, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Combined Effect of Colemanite and Polypropylene Fiber on Properties of Cement Mortar (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Combined Effect of Colemanite and Polypropylene Fiber on Properties of Cement Mortar (Text)
is version of: Combined Effect of Colemanite and Polypropylene Fiber on Properties of Cement Mortar (Text)
is volatile version of: Combined Effect of Colemanite and Polypropylene Fiber on Properties of Cement Mortar (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #873 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Combined Effect of Colemanite and Polypropylene Fiber on Properties of Cement Mortar</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Combined Effect of Colemanite and Polypropylene Fiber on Properties of Cement Mortar

Combined Effect of Colemanite and Polypropylene Fiber on Properties of Cement Mortar
abstract: Turkey is one of the richest countries in the world in terms of boron mineral reserves. The most commercially used boron mineral in Turkey is colemanite. Although there are some studies on the use of colemanite in concrete, there is still a gap in the literature. In this study, first of all, the use of colemanite in mortar samples was investigated by substituting different ratios of colemanite for cement. In addition, polypropylene fiber was added in different ratios by volume, and an evaluation was made on the combine effect of colemanite and fibers on mortar samples. For this purpose, colemanite was substituted for cement in mortar samples at 5% and 10% cement by weight. Polypropylene fibers were added to the mortars produced with colemanite at a rate of 0.4% and 1.2% by volume. In the study, flow tests, capillarity, water absorption, flexural, compressive, and ultrasonic velocity tests were performed on mortar samples, respectively. According to the test results, it was observed that the flow values of the mortar samples produced with colemanite increased compared to the control mixture. It was found that the addition of 10% colemanite instead of cement negatively affected the capillarity, water absorption, flexural and compressive strength, and UPV values of the mortar specimens. 5% colemanite addition had a lower negative effect. 0.4% polypropylene fiber addition resulted in a positive change in the compressive strength and capillarity values compared to the non-fiber specimens.
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Combined Effect of Colemanite and Polypropylene Fiber on Properties of Cement Mortar (Text)
date: 2023-06-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: CB History of civilization
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: Combined Effect of Colemanite and Polypropylene Fiber on Properties of Cement Mortar (Text)
has document: Combined Effect of Colemanite and Polypropylene Fiber on Properties of Cement Mortar (Other)
has published: Combined Effect of Colemanite and Polypropylene Fiber on Properties of Cement Mortar (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Beyza Şimşek
family name: Şimşek
given name: Beyza
type: Person

Ahmet Kaan Yıldırım
family name: Yıldırım
given name: Ahmet Kaan
type: Person

Furkan Şahin
family name: Şahin
given name: Furkan
type: Person

Aiming at the clarification of architectural presence: a theoretical framework (Text)
has part: J Art Arch Stud. 12(1) 01-10, 2023.pdf
has file: J Art Arch Stud. 12(1) 01-10, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Aiming at the clarification of architectural presence: a theoretical framework (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Aiming at the clarification of architectural presence: a theoretical framework (Text)
is version of: Aiming at the clarification of architectural presence: a theoretical framework (Text)
is volatile version of: Aiming at the clarification of architectural presence: a theoretical framework (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1020 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Aiming at the clarification of architectural presence: a theoretical framework</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Aiming at the clarification of architectural presence: a theoretical framework

Aiming at the clarification of architectural presence: a theoretical framework
abstract: The present paper seeks to discuss the principles of a theoretical framework aiming at the clarification of architectural presence. Hence it briefly explains the philosophical notion of presence in art and architecture. The tendencies to define architecture through the notion of presence delineate that the history of architecture has been a significant source for the theoretical framework to clarify the presence. As prominent modern architects have presented clarity in their designs, this article explores the fundamentals of architecture for dealing with the clarification. The description of the principles shows that they are related to order, natural light, space, and form, as the primary concerns of design. These principles then present several features by the clarification of the presence. The paper finally explains the specific outcomes of the clarification.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: Aiming at the clarification of architectural presence: a theoretical framework (Text)
date: 2023-06-15
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Art and Architecture Studies
subject: N Visual arts (General) For photography, see TR
subject: NK Decorative arts Applied arts Decoration and ornament
subject: NX Arts in general
subject: TT Handicrafts Arts and crafts
has document: Aiming at the clarification of architectural presence: a theoretical framework (Text)
has document: Aiming at the clarification of architectural presence: a theoretical framework (Other)
has published: Aiming at the clarification of architectural presence: a theoretical framework (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Mohammadhossein Shahani
family name: Shahani
given name: Mohammadhossein
type: Person

EFFECTS OF CONCENTRATE SUPPLEMENTATION ON REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS OF CO GOATS AND GROWTH PERFORMANCE OF THEIR KIDS UNDER GRAZING CONDITION (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(3) 204-208, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(3) 204-208, 2023.pdf
type: Document

EFFECTS OF CONCENTRATE SUPPLEMENTATION ON REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS OF CO GOATS AND GROWTH PERFORMANCE OF THEIR KIDS UNDER GRAZING CONDITION (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: EFFECTS OF CONCENTRATE SUPPLEMENTATION ON REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS OF CO GOATS AND GROWTH PERFORMANCE OF THEIR KIDS UNDER GRAZING CONDITION (Text)
is version of: EFFECTS OF CONCENTRATE SUPPLEMENTATION ON REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS OF CO GOATS AND GROWTH PERFORMANCE OF THEIR KIDS UNDER GRAZING CONDITION (Text)
is volatile version of: EFFECTS OF CONCENTRATE SUPPLEMENTATION ON REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS OF CO GOATS AND GROWTH PERFORMANCE OF THEIR KIDS UNDER GRAZING CONDITION (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/850/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #850 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">EFFECTS OF CONCENTRATE SUPPLEMENTATION ON REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS OF CO GOATS AND GROWTH PERFORMANCE OF THEIR KIDS UNDER GRAZING CONDITION</epc:when>
primary topic: EFFECTS OF CONCENTRATE SUPPLEMENTATION ON REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS OF CO GOATS AND GROWTH PERFORMANCE OF THEIR KIDS UNDER GRAZING CONDITION

EFFECTS OF CONCENTRATE SUPPLEMENTATION ON REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS OF CO GOATS AND GROWTH PERFORMANCE OF THEIR KIDS UNDER GRAZING CONDITION
abstract: The experiment was conducted in A Luoi district, Thua Thien Hue province of Vietnam, to evaluate the effect of concentrate supplementation on the reproductive traits of local Co goats and growth performance of their kids. A total of 20 pregnant Co goats in the last 1.5 month of pregnancy were monitored in two reproductive cycles. Goats were randomly divided into two dietary treatments as control (CG), in which animals freely grazed, and experiment (EG), in which concentrates were supplemented at 1.0 and 1.5 BW in the late gestation and lactation periods, respectively. After kidding, kids in each treatment were kept with their mother to access milk for the whole study period. In the CG, the kids have no supplements, and in the EG, the kids of 1 to 3 months of age were supplemented the concentrate at 1.5 BW/day. The results indicated that higher body condition scores and body weights of does after kidding, 1 and 2 months postpartum were in the EG than in the CG. The supplementation of concentrate also reduced the postpartum and kidding intervals; and increased the number of litters per year of does. Furthermore, the supplementation of concentrate improved significantly the weaning weight of kids and financial benefit per doe/per litter. In conclusion, the supplementation of concentrate in late pregnancy period and lactation diets improved reproductive traits of local Co goats and also concentrate supplementation in kidsâ�� diet improved growth performance under grazing conditions. © 2023, Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: EFFECTS OF CONCENTRATE SUPPLEMENTATION ON REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS OF CO GOATS AND GROWTH PERFORMANCE OF THEIR KIDS UNDER GRAZING CONDITION (Text)
date: 2023-05-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: S Agriculture (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: EFFECTS OF CONCENTRATE SUPPLEMENTATION ON REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS OF CO GOATS AND GROWTH PERFORMANCE OF THEIR KIDS UNDER GRAZING CONDITION (Text)
has document: EFFECTS OF CONCENTRATE SUPPLEMENTATION ON REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS OF CO GOATS AND GROWTH PERFORMANCE OF THEIR KIDS UNDER GRAZING CONDITION (Other)
has published: EFFECTS OF CONCENTRATE SUPPLEMENTATION ON REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS OF CO GOATS AND GROWTH PERFORMANCE OF THEIR KIDS UNDER GRAZING CONDITION (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

C.V. Nguyen
family name: Nguyen
given name: C.V.
type: Person

A.T.Q. Nguyen
family name: Nguyen
given name: A.T.Q.
type: Person

N.T. Tran
family name: Tran
given name: N.T.
type: Person

D.V. Dinh
family name: Dinh
given name: D.V.
type: Person

H.T. Duong
family name: Duong
given name: H.T.
type: Person

C.L.Q. Ho
family name: Ho
given name: C.L.Q.
type: Person

B.X. Nguyen
family name: Nguyen
given name: B.X.
type: Person

H.T.T. Tran
family name: Tran
given name: H.T.T.
type: Person

T.H. Hoang
family name: Hoang
given name: T.H.
type: Person

PHYLOGENETIC IDENTIFICATION OF Anaplasma phagocytophilum IN HORSES IN BAGHDAD, IRAQ (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(3) 162-170, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(3) 162-170, 2023.pdf
type: Document

PHYLOGENETIC IDENTIFICATION OF Anaplasma phagocytophilum IN HORSES IN BAGHDAD, IRAQ (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: PHYLOGENETIC IDENTIFICATION OF Anaplasma phagocytophilum IN HORSES IN BAGHDAD, IRAQ (Text)
is version of: PHYLOGENETIC IDENTIFICATION OF Anaplasma phagocytophilum IN HORSES IN BAGHDAD, IRAQ (Text)
is volatile version of: PHYLOGENETIC IDENTIFICATION OF Anaplasma phagocytophilum IN HORSES IN BAGHDAD, IRAQ (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #844 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">PHYLOGENETIC IDENTIFICATION OF Anaplasma phagocytophilum IN HORSES IN BAGHDAD, IRAQ</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: PHYLOGENETIC IDENTIFICATION OF Anaplasma phagocytophilum IN HORSES IN BAGHDAD, IRAQ

PHYLOGENETIC IDENTIFICATION OF Anaplasma phagocytophilum IN HORSES IN BAGHDAD, IRAQ
abstract: This study aimed to detect Anaplasma phagocytophilum in horses through hematological and molecular tests. The 16S rRNA gene of the Anaplasma phagocytophilum parasite was amplified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR), then sequenced, and subjected to phylogenetic analysis to explore "Equine Granulocytic Anaplasmosis" (EGA) infection in three important gathering race horses areas in Baghdad governorate, Iraq. Blood samples were obtained from 160 horses of varying ages, three breeds, and both sexes, between January and December 2021. Prevalence and risk variables for anaplasmosis were analyzed using statistical odds ratio and chi-square tests. Results demonstrated that clinical anaplasmosis symptoms comprised jaundice, weight loss, paleness of mucus membrane with petechial hemorrhage in the third elides, and edema in extremities; There was no tick infestation. The hematological test did not significantly reveal decreases in red and white blood cells and platelet count. Microscopically found 11 from 160 smears (6.88) had morulae within granulocytes, PCR results of Anaplasma spp primers was 32 positive amplicons (20), and molecular sequencing results of â��16S ribosomal RNA genesâ�� confirmed 21 horses (13.13) infected by Anaplasma phagocytophilum for the first time in Iraq horses. The results of the phylogenetic analysis revealed compatibility values similarity 98.81-99.76 with worldwide isolates. Mares occurred not significantly riskier; also age and breed were not illustrated risks of any group. This study is the first molecular detection of Anaplasma phagocytophilum in racehorses reared in Baghdad in Iraq. The outcomes of this study provide genetic data for early identification of Anaplasma phagocytophilum infection, treatment, and management of the illness in Iraq horses, as well as monitoring its transmission to the human population. © 2023, Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: PHYLOGENETIC IDENTIFICATION OF Anaplasma phagocytophilum IN HORSES IN BAGHDAD, IRAQ (Text)
date: 2023-05-27
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: S Agriculture (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: PHYLOGENETIC IDENTIFICATION OF Anaplasma phagocytophilum IN HORSES IN BAGHDAD, IRAQ (Text)
has document: PHYLOGENETIC IDENTIFICATION OF Anaplasma phagocytophilum IN HORSES IN BAGHDAD, IRAQ (Other)
has published: PHYLOGENETIC IDENTIFICATION OF Anaplasma phagocytophilum IN HORSES IN BAGHDAD, IRAQ (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A.A. Yousif
family name: Yousif
given name: A.A.
type: Person

A.N. Alani
family name: Alani
given name: A.N.
type: Person

INFLUENCE OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION OF ANTIBIOTIC AND THYME ON ZOOTECHNICAL PARAMETERS AND CAECAL MICROFLORA OF GROWING RABBIT (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(3) 192-198, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(3) 192-198, 2023.pdf
type: Document

INFLUENCE OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION OF ANTIBIOTIC AND THYME ON ZOOTECHNICAL PARAMETERS AND CAECAL MICROFLORA OF GROWING RABBIT (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: INFLUENCE OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION OF ANTIBIOTIC AND THYME ON ZOOTECHNICAL PARAMETERS AND CAECAL MICROFLORA OF GROWING RABBIT (Text)
is version of: INFLUENCE OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION OF ANTIBIOTIC AND THYME ON ZOOTECHNICAL PARAMETERS AND CAECAL MICROFLORA OF GROWING RABBIT (Text)
is volatile version of: INFLUENCE OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION OF ANTIBIOTIC AND THYME ON ZOOTECHNICAL PARAMETERS AND CAECAL MICROFLORA OF GROWING RABBIT (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/849/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #849 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">INFLUENCE OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION OF ANTIBIOTIC AND THYME ON ZOOTECHNICAL PARAMETERS AND CAECAL MICROFLORA OF GROWING RABBIT</epc:when>
primary topic: INFLUENCE OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION OF ANTIBIOTIC AND THYME ON ZOOTECHNICAL PARAMETERS AND CAECAL MICROFLORA OF GROWING RABBIT

INFLUENCE OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION OF ANTIBIOTIC AND THYME ON ZOOTECHNICAL PARAMETERS AND CAECAL MICROFLORA OF GROWING RABBIT
abstract: The objective of this study was to compare the influence of antibiotic and thyme dietary supplements on zootechnical parameters and caecal microflora of growing rabbits. One hundred and ninety eight weaned rabbits (forty days old), white New Zealand (of both sexes) were divided into three groups to submit to the following dietary treatments: Control diet, diet A (control diet + 100 ppm zinc bacitracin), and diet T (control diet + 7 Thymus capitatus leaves) for twenty-one days. The remaining nine days they received only the control diet. The results showed that both the live body weight and feed conversion ratio were positively affected by the antibiotic diet (P<0.05). However, the rabbits' growth performance was not influenced by dietary thyme supplements. The antimicrobial effect of thyme observed against C. perfringens in caecum is not determined even after 20 days of treatment. In conclusion, zootechnical parameters and mortality were not positively affected by dietary thyme supplements comparing it with the antibiotic diet, but these phytobiotics showed the antibacterial effect against E. coli and C. perfringens in caecum of rabbit. © 2023, Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: INFLUENCE OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION OF ANTIBIOTIC AND THYME ON ZOOTECHNICAL PARAMETERS AND CAECAL MICROFLORA OF GROWING RABBIT (Text)
date: 2023-05-27
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: S Agriculture (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: INFLUENCE OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION OF ANTIBIOTIC AND THYME ON ZOOTECHNICAL PARAMETERS AND CAECAL MICROFLORA OF GROWING RABBIT (Text)
has document: INFLUENCE OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION OF ANTIBIOTIC AND THYME ON ZOOTECHNICAL PARAMETERS AND CAECAL MICROFLORA OF GROWING RABBIT (Other)
has published: INFLUENCE OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION OF ANTIBIOTIC AND THYME ON ZOOTECHNICAL PARAMETERS AND CAECAL MICROFLORA OF GROWING RABBIT (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A. Laglaoui
family name: Laglaoui
given name: A.
type: Person

M. Bakkali
family name: Bakkali
given name: M.
type: Person

A. Aarab
family name: Aarab
given name: A.
type: Person

A. Arakrak
family name: Arakrak
given name: A.
type: Person

A. Barchan
family name: Barchan
given name: A.
type: Person

M. Benlemlih
family name: Benlemlih
given name: M.
type: Person

Carcass characteristics and meat quality of crossbred (Brahman × Lai Sind) and (Red Angus × Lai Sind) bulls kept in small scale farms (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(3) 153-161, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(3) 153-161, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Carcass characteristics and meat quality of crossbred (Brahman × Lai Sind) and (Red Angus × Lai Sind) bulls kept in small scale farms (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Carcass characteristics and meat quality of crossbred (Brahman × Lai Sind) and (Red Angus × Lai Sind) bulls kept in small scale farms (Text)
is version of: Carcass characteristics and meat quality of crossbred (Brahman × Lai Sind) and (Red Angus × Lai Sind) bulls kept in small scale farms (Text)
is volatile version of: Carcass characteristics and meat quality of crossbred (Brahman × Lai Sind) and (Red Angus × Lai Sind) bulls kept in small scale farms (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/848/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #848 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Carcass characteristics and meat quality of crossbred (Brahman × Lai Sind) and (Red Angus × Lai Sind) bulls kept in small scale farms</epc:when>
primary topic: Carcass characteristics and meat quality of crossbred (Brahman × Lai Sind) and (Red Angus × Lai Sind) bulls kept in small scale farms

Carcass characteristics and meat quality of crossbred (Brahman × Lai Sind) and (Red Angus × Lai Sind) bulls kept in small scale farms
abstract: This study aimed to evaluate carcass characteristics and meat quality of cross-bred (Brahman × Lai Sind, BL) bulls and cross-bred (Red Angus × Lai Sind, AL) bulls. A total of 30 bulls, 15 head/crossbred genotype were fattened for 90 days before slaughtering at 24 months of age. Carcass traits and meat quality were accordingly measured in 30 slaughtered animals. Results showed that the slaughter weight, carcass weight, carcass dressing, meat percentage, loin muscle area were higher for AL bulls than for BL bulls (p<0.05). The color of the meat was not affected by genotype with exception of L* at 48, 168 and 336 hours after slaughter, and this value was higher in AL than in BL bulls (p<0.05). The pH of the meat was not different between genotypes (p>0.05) but decreased quickly at 24 hours after slaughter (p<0.05), then maintained not significantly during storage times. The drip loss, cooking loss and tenderness of the meat were affected by cattle genotype and these values were lower in AL bulls than in BL bulls (p<0.05). In conclusion, crossbred (Red Angus × Lai Sind) bulls were higher carcass characteristics, and were better meat quality than crossbred (Brahman × Lai Sind) bulls.
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Carcass characteristics and meat quality of crossbred (Brahman × Lai Sind) and (Red Angus × Lai Sind) bulls kept in small scale farms (Text)
date: 2023-05-27
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: S Agriculture (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Carcass characteristics and meat quality of crossbred (Brahman × Lai Sind) and (Red Angus × Lai Sind) bulls kept in small scale farms (Text)
has document: Carcass characteristics and meat quality of crossbred (Brahman × Lai Sind) and (Red Angus × Lai Sind) bulls kept in small scale farms (Other)
has published: Carcass characteristics and meat quality of crossbred (Brahman × Lai Sind) and (Red Angus × Lai Sind) bulls kept in small scale farms (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

P.T. Hue
family name: Hue
given name: P.T.
type: Person

N.T.K. Chi
family name: Chi
given name: N.T.K.
type: Person

L.D. Ngoan
family name: Ngoan
given name: L.D.
type: Person

T.Q. Hanh
family name: Hanh
given name: T.Q.
type: Person

OCCURRENCE OF PARASITES IN FISH MARKETED IN THE INEZGANE WHOLESALE MARKET AND THE FISHING PORT OF AGADIR, MOROCCO (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(3) 184-191, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(3) 184-191, 2023.pdf
type: Document

OCCURRENCE OF PARASITES IN FISH MARKETED IN THE INEZGANE WHOLESALE MARKET AND THE FISHING PORT OF AGADIR, MOROCCO (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: OCCURRENCE OF PARASITES IN FISH MARKETED IN THE INEZGANE WHOLESALE MARKET AND THE FISHING PORT OF AGADIR, MOROCCO (Text)
is version of: OCCURRENCE OF PARASITES IN FISH MARKETED IN THE INEZGANE WHOLESALE MARKET AND THE FISHING PORT OF AGADIR, MOROCCO (Text)
is volatile version of: OCCURRENCE OF PARASITES IN FISH MARKETED IN THE INEZGANE WHOLESALE MARKET AND THE FISHING PORT OF AGADIR, MOROCCO (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/851/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #851 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">OCCURRENCE OF PARASITES IN FISH MARKETED IN THE INEZGANE WHOLESALE MARKET AND THE FISHING PORT OF AGADIR, MOROCCO</epc:when>
primary topic: OCCURRENCE OF PARASITES IN FISH MARKETED IN THE INEZGANE WHOLESALE MARKET AND THE FISHING PORT OF AGADIR, MOROCCO

OCCURRENCE OF PARASITES IN FISH MARKETED IN THE INEZGANE WHOLESALE MARKET AND THE FISHING PORT OF AGADIR, MOROCCO
abstract: Based on importance of animal products safety, the purpose of this work was to assess the extent of parasitism at the wholesale market level of Inezgane and the fishing port of Agadir in Morocco. For this purpose, fieldwork aimed at direct investigation of parasites involved 366 fish pieces. This study was conducted in the period between March and June 2021. The prevalence of parasitism was 20.76. The total number of parasites collected is 2385 including 1959 nematodes, 318 xenomas, 92 cestodes, and 16 isopods. An abundance of 6.51 and an overall intensity of 31.38. These infestation parameters varied by species and location of origin. For the qualitative analysis of the parasites, the study revealed a predominance of L3 larvae of the Anisakis nematode with a percentage of 82.14. Xenomas had a percentage of 13.33. As for the cestodes of Gymnorhynchus gigas, the larvae were collected from the Atlantic pomfret (Brama brama) with a percentage of 3.86. As a result of this study, a significant positive correlation of r=0.81 was shown between the total length of the fish and the number of anisakids. The results of this study revealed that the extent of parasitism seems to be less pronounced in some species, but there is still a presence of concern. © 2023, Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: OCCURRENCE OF PARASITES IN FISH MARKETED IN THE INEZGANE WHOLESALE MARKET AND THE FISHING PORT OF AGADIR, MOROCCO (Text)
date: 2023-05-27
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: S Agriculture (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: OCCURRENCE OF PARASITES IN FISH MARKETED IN THE INEZGANE WHOLESALE MARKET AND THE FISHING PORT OF AGADIR, MOROCCO (Text)
has document: OCCURRENCE OF PARASITES IN FISH MARKETED IN THE INEZGANE WHOLESALE MARKET AND THE FISHING PORT OF AGADIR, MOROCCO (Other)
has published: OCCURRENCE OF PARASITES IN FISH MARKETED IN THE INEZGANE WHOLESALE MARKET AND THE FISHING PORT OF AGADIR, MOROCCO (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

O. El Hariri
family name: El Hariri
given name: O.
type: Person

N. Bouchriti
family name: Bouchriti
given name: N.
type: Person

S. Dahani
family name: Dahani
given name: S.
type: Person

VARIABILITY IN PROXIMATE AND MINERAL COMPOSITIONS OF YOLK AND ALBUMEN IN EGGS KEPT UNDER DIFFERENT STORAGE CONDITIONS (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(3) 171-176, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(3) 171-176, 2023.pdf
type: Document

VARIABILITY IN PROXIMATE AND MINERAL COMPOSITIONS OF YOLK AND ALBUMEN IN EGGS KEPT UNDER DIFFERENT STORAGE CONDITIONS (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: VARIABILITY IN PROXIMATE AND MINERAL COMPOSITIONS OF YOLK AND ALBUMEN IN EGGS KEPT UNDER DIFFERENT STORAGE CONDITIONS (Text)
is version of: VARIABILITY IN PROXIMATE AND MINERAL COMPOSITIONS OF YOLK AND ALBUMEN IN EGGS KEPT UNDER DIFFERENT STORAGE CONDITIONS (Text)
is volatile version of: VARIABILITY IN PROXIMATE AND MINERAL COMPOSITIONS OF YOLK AND ALBUMEN IN EGGS KEPT UNDER DIFFERENT STORAGE CONDITIONS (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/842/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #842 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">VARIABILITY IN PROXIMATE AND MINERAL COMPOSITIONS OF YOLK AND ALBUMEN IN EGGS KEPT UNDER DIFFERENT STORAGE CONDITIONS</epc:when>
primary topic: VARIABILITY IN PROXIMATE AND MINERAL COMPOSITIONS OF YOLK AND ALBUMEN IN EGGS KEPT UNDER DIFFERENT STORAGE CONDITIONS

VARIABILITY IN PROXIMATE AND MINERAL COMPOSITIONS OF YOLK AND ALBUMEN IN EGGS KEPT UNDER DIFFERENT STORAGE CONDITIONS
abstract: This investigation evaluated the effects of storage length and temperature on the proximate and mineral compositions of yolk and albumen (white) of chicken eggs. A total of 720 eggs were used in a 4 X 2 factorial experiment consisting of four (0, 7, 14 and 21) storage days and two (room and cold) storage temperatures. Data obtained were subjected to ANOVA. The results showed no significant effect of storage length on crude protein and ash contents of the egg parts whereas carbohydrate increased significantly with increasing storage length. Also, protein and fat contents of the yolk were largely influenced (p<0.05) by storage temperature but nutrients in the albumen did not differ significantly between the two storage temperatures. On the other hand, mineral compositions of the egg components did not vary noticeably by storage temperature but storage length influenced some minerals considerably. It was noted that variations in proximate and mineral contents of egg yolk and albumen under different storage conditions exist; so, storage conditions (length and temperature) must be given much attention when keeping eggs prior to consumption in order to ensure nutrient quality. © 2023, Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: VARIABILITY IN PROXIMATE AND MINERAL COMPOSITIONS OF YOLK AND ALBUMEN IN EGGS KEPT UNDER DIFFERENT STORAGE CONDITIONS (Text)
date: 2023-05-27
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: S Agriculture (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: VARIABILITY IN PROXIMATE AND MINERAL COMPOSITIONS OF YOLK AND ALBUMEN IN EGGS KEPT UNDER DIFFERENT STORAGE CONDITIONS (Text)
has document: VARIABILITY IN PROXIMATE AND MINERAL COMPOSITIONS OF YOLK AND ALBUMEN IN EGGS KEPT UNDER DIFFERENT STORAGE CONDITIONS (Other)
has published: VARIABILITY IN PROXIMATE AND MINERAL COMPOSITIONS OF YOLK AND ALBUMEN IN EGGS KEPT UNDER DIFFERENT STORAGE CONDITIONS (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

V.K. Lamptey
family name: Lamptey
given name: V.K.
type: Person

F. Kruenti
family name: Kruenti
given name: F.
type: Person

S.A. Ofori
family name: Ofori
given name: S.A.
type: Person

J.K. Hagan
family name: Hagan
given name: J.K.
type: Person

IMPACT AND PREVALENCE OF NEWCASTLE DISEASE AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS IN VILLAGE CHICKENS IN SOUTHERN NIGER (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(3) 209-216, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(3) 209-216, 2023.pdf
type: Document

IMPACT AND PREVALENCE OF NEWCASTLE DISEASE AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS IN VILLAGE CHICKENS IN SOUTHERN NIGER (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: IMPACT AND PREVALENCE OF NEWCASTLE DISEASE AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS IN VILLAGE CHICKENS IN SOUTHERN NIGER (Text)
is version of: IMPACT AND PREVALENCE OF NEWCASTLE DISEASE AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS IN VILLAGE CHICKENS IN SOUTHERN NIGER (Text)
is volatile version of: IMPACT AND PREVALENCE OF NEWCASTLE DISEASE AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS IN VILLAGE CHICKENS IN SOUTHERN NIGER (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/846/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #846 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">IMPACT AND PREVALENCE OF NEWCASTLE DISEASE AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS IN VILLAGE CHICKENS IN SOUTHERN NIGER</epc:when>
primary topic: IMPACT AND PREVALENCE OF NEWCASTLE DISEASE AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS IN VILLAGE CHICKENS IN SOUTHERN NIGER

IMPACT AND PREVALENCE OF NEWCASTLE DISEASE AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS IN VILLAGE CHICKENS IN SOUTHERN NIGER
abstract: The present study was conducted to determine the prevalence of Newcastle disease and to identify potential risk factors in village chickens in Niger. A total of 1,627 serum samples were collected using a stratified random sampling method with proportional allocation. Samples were collected from village breedings in the departments of the Maradi region (Guidan Roumdji, Madarounfa, Aguié, Gazaoua, and Tessaoua), departments of Zinder region (Takeita, Kantché, Magaria, Dungass, and Mirriah), and cities of Maradi and Zinder. Data on risk factors were collected through an interview with the herders. All collected sera were subjected to competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (cELISA) to detect Newcastle disease virus-induced antibodies. The findings were indicative of 302 positive sera, representing an overall seroprevalence of 18.6. The Studentâ��s t-test at p<0.05 revealed a significant difference between regions and among some departments. Furthermore, the logistic regression test identified the agroecological zone, type of breeding, species mix, and the origin of the animals as risk factors associated with seropositivity to Newcastle disease virus. The present results confirmed the exposure of village chickens to the Newcastle disease virus, emphasizing the need to intensify vaccination campaigns and educate poultry farmers on adopting biosecurity measures. © 2023, Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: IMPACT AND PREVALENCE OF NEWCASTLE DISEASE AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS IN VILLAGE CHICKENS IN SOUTHERN NIGER (Text)
date: 2023-05-27
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: S Agriculture (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: IMPACT AND PREVALENCE OF NEWCASTLE DISEASE AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS IN VILLAGE CHICKENS IN SOUTHERN NIGER (Text)
has document: IMPACT AND PREVALENCE OF NEWCASTLE DISEASE AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS IN VILLAGE CHICKENS IN SOUTHERN NIGER (Other)
has published: IMPACT AND PREVALENCE OF NEWCASTLE DISEASE AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS IN VILLAGE CHICKENS IN SOUTHERN NIGER (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

H. Gagara
family name: Gagara
given name: H.
type: Person

A. Moustapha
family name: Moustapha
given name: A.
type: Person

E. Talaki
family name: Talaki
given name: E.
type: Person

A. Akourki
family name: Akourki
given name: A.
type: Person

EXTRACTING PHYTOCOMPOUNDS FROM Mucuna pruriens LEAVES AS POTENTIAL RUMINANT FEED ADDITIVES USING DIFFERENT SOLVENTS (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(3) 177-183, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(3) 177-183, 2023.pdf
type: Document

EXTRACTING PHYTOCOMPOUNDS FROM Mucuna pruriens LEAVES AS POTENTIAL RUMINANT FEED ADDITIVES USING DIFFERENT SOLVENTS (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: EXTRACTING PHYTOCOMPOUNDS FROM Mucuna pruriens LEAVES AS POTENTIAL RUMINANT FEED ADDITIVES USING DIFFERENT SOLVENTS (Text)
is version of: EXTRACTING PHYTOCOMPOUNDS FROM Mucuna pruriens LEAVES AS POTENTIAL RUMINANT FEED ADDITIVES USING DIFFERENT SOLVENTS (Text)
is volatile version of: EXTRACTING PHYTOCOMPOUNDS FROM Mucuna pruriens LEAVES AS POTENTIAL RUMINANT FEED ADDITIVES USING DIFFERENT SOLVENTS (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/843/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #843 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">EXTRACTING PHYTOCOMPOUNDS FROM Mucuna pruriens LEAVES AS POTENTIAL RUMINANT FEED ADDITIVES USING DIFFERENT SOLVENTS</epc:when>
primary topic: EXTRACTING PHYTOCOMPOUNDS FROM Mucuna pruriens LEAVES AS POTENTIAL RUMINANT FEED ADDITIVES USING DIFFERENT SOLVENTS

EXTRACTING PHYTOCOMPOUNDS FROM Mucuna pruriens LEAVES AS POTENTIAL RUMINANT FEED ADDITIVES USING DIFFERENT SOLVENTS
abstract: Some secondary metabolites of plants could serve as ruminant feed additives. They primarily preserve protein from rumen breakdown, reduce rumen protozoa population, and decrease methane gas production. The current study aimed to identify the phytocompounds content of extracted Mucuna pruriens leaves using the Microwave-assisted extraction method using three different solvents of methanol 70 (EM), aquadest (EA), and combinations of EM and EA (EK). The phytocompounds were identified by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis. Some phytocompounds identified in the Mucuna pruriens substances from GC-MS curve proportion area of EM were 10.35 inositol, 3.1 quinazoline, 4.72 anthraquinone, 3.76 Coptisine, 2.06 isoquinoline, 2.18 D-gluconic acid, 2.83 D-Fructose, 3.91 D-glucose, and 4.59 butanedioic acid. The phytocompounds for EK were 17.22 inositol, 6.36 Niclosamide, 1.4 Acetamide, 1.32 Aniline, 55.97 4-Amino-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofuro2,3-b quinoline-3-carbonitrile, 17.22% inositol. Furthermore, 22.73% inositol, 6.55%, ribonoic acid, 5.58%, silanol, 21.27% butanodioic acid, 2.88% Fluoroquinoxaline, 5,31%, glycerol, 1,64%, D-gluconic acid were found in the EA. The EA had high inositol content, the EK had high quinoline content, and the EM showed moderate results for all phytobiotics. The total phenolics, flavonoids, tannins, and saponins content significantly differed among the three solvents. The EA yielded the highest concentrations of total phenolics, flavonoids, and tannins, but the lowest concentration of total saponins. In contrast, the EM yielded the lowest total phenolics, flavonoids, and tannins content, but the highest total saponins content. Meanwhile, the EK yielded modest results for all phytocompounds, with values between EA and EM. In conclusion, the methanolic extract of Mucuna pruriens substance had the highest phytocompounds and bioactive potential as ruminant feed additives. © 2023, Online Journal of Animal and Feed Researc…
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: EXTRACTING PHYTOCOMPOUNDS FROM Mucuna pruriens LEAVES AS POTENTIAL RUMINANT FEED ADDITIVES USING DIFFERENT SOLVENTS (Text)
date: 2023-05-27
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: S Agriculture (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: EXTRACTING PHYTOCOMPOUNDS FROM Mucuna pruriens LEAVES AS POTENTIAL RUMINANT FEED ADDITIVES USING DIFFERENT SOLVENTS (Text)
has document: EXTRACTING PHYTOCOMPOUNDS FROM Mucuna pruriens LEAVES AS POTENTIAL RUMINANT FEED ADDITIVES USING DIFFERENT SOLVENTS (Other)
has published: EXTRACTING PHYTOCOMPOUNDS FROM Mucuna pruriens LEAVES AS POTENTIAL RUMINANT FEED ADDITIVES USING DIFFERENT SOLVENTS (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

. Marjuki
family name: Marjuki
given name: .
type: Person

T. Muhartatik
family name: Muhartatik
given name: T.
type: Person

S. Chuzaemi
family name: Chuzaemi
given name: S.
type: Person

M.H. Natsir
family name: Natsir
given name: M.H.
type: Person

NEW GROWTH MEDIUM FOR CULTURING LACTIC ACID BACTERIA AS PROBIOTIC CONSORTIUM ISOLATED FROM FERMENTED FISH (BUDU) (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(3) 199-203, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(3) 199-203, 2023.pdf
type: Document

NEW GROWTH MEDIUM FOR CULTURING LACTIC ACID BACTERIA AS PROBIOTIC CONSORTIUM ISOLATED FROM FERMENTED FISH (BUDU) (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: NEW GROWTH MEDIUM FOR CULTURING LACTIC ACID BACTERIA AS PROBIOTIC CONSORTIUM ISOLATED FROM FERMENTED FISH (BUDU) (Text)
is version of: NEW GROWTH MEDIUM FOR CULTURING LACTIC ACID BACTERIA AS PROBIOTIC CONSORTIUM ISOLATED FROM FERMENTED FISH (BUDU) (Text)
is volatile version of: NEW GROWTH MEDIUM FOR CULTURING LACTIC ACID BACTERIA AS PROBIOTIC CONSORTIUM ISOLATED FROM FERMENTED FISH (BUDU) (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/845/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #845 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">NEW GROWTH MEDIUM FOR CULTURING LACTIC ACID BACTERIA AS PROBIOTIC CONSORTIUM ISOLATED FROM FERMENTED FISH (BUDU)</epc:when>
primary topic: NEW GROWTH MEDIUM FOR CULTURING LACTIC ACID BACTERIA AS PROBIOTIC CONSORTIUM ISOLATED FROM FERMENTED FISH (BUDU)

NEW GROWTH MEDIUM FOR CULTURING LACTIC ACID BACTERIA AS PROBIOTIC CONSORTIUM ISOLATED FROM FERMENTED FISH (BUDU)
abstract: This study aimed to obtain the best ratio of inoculums and types of alternative media in increasing the growth of the probiotic consortium with the observed variables consisting of viability, cell biomass and decrease in pH. Completely randomized design (CRD) factorial consisting of 2 factors with 3 replications, factor A were the probiotic consortium (A1: Lactobacillus parabuchneri: L. buchneri: L. harbinensis, Schieferilactobacillus harbinensis and Lentilactobacillus parabuchner) with ratio 1:1:1:1:1; A2: same consortium with ratio 1:1:1:1:2; A3: same consortium with ratio 1:1:1:2:1; A4: same consortium with ratio 1:1:2:1:1; A5: same consortium with ratio 1:2:1:1:1; A6: same consortium with ratio 2:1:1:1:1 and factor B were the type of alternative media (B1=control; B2=coconut water (90) + cassava flour (5) + fish waste flour (5); B3=tofu liquid waste (90) + flour onggok (5) + fish waste meal (5); B4= tofu whey (90) + onggok flour (5) + fish waste meal (5). The results showed that there was an interaction between factor A and factor B which was highly significant (P<0.01) on viability, cell biomass and decrease in medium pH. In conclusion, the best ratio of probiotic consortium was 1:1:1:2:1, with growth medium coconut water (90) + cassava flour (5) + fish waste flour (5) which resulted in a viability value of: 3, 02, cell biomass: 22.47 mg/ml and a decrease in the pH of the medium by 2.84. © 2023, Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: NEW GROWTH MEDIUM FOR CULTURING LACTIC ACID BACTERIA AS PROBIOTIC CONSORTIUM ISOLATED FROM FERMENTED FISH (BUDU) (Text)
date: 2023-05-27
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: S Agriculture (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: NEW GROWTH MEDIUM FOR CULTURING LACTIC ACID BACTERIA AS PROBIOTIC CONSORTIUM ISOLATED FROM FERMENTED FISH (BUDU) (Text)
has document: NEW GROWTH MEDIUM FOR CULTURING LACTIC ACID BACTERIA AS PROBIOTIC CONSORTIUM ISOLATED FROM FERMENTED FISH (BUDU) (Other)
has published: NEW GROWTH MEDIUM FOR CULTURING LACTIC ACID BACTERIA AS PROBIOTIC CONSORTIUM ISOLATED FROM FERMENTED FISH (BUDU) (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

. Jamsari
family name: Jamsari
given name: .
type: Person

Y. Marlida
family name: Marlida
given name: Y.
type: Person

M.K. Susalam
family name: Susalam
given name: M.K.
type: Person

. Harnentis
family name: Harnentis
given name: .
type: Person

ANALYSIS OF RUMEN DEGRADATION CHARACTERISTICS OF FORAGE CRUDE PROTEIN IN GOAT (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(3) 217-223, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(3) 217-223, 2023.pdf
type: Document

ANALYSIS OF RUMEN DEGRADATION CHARACTERISTICS OF FORAGE CRUDE PROTEIN IN GOAT (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: ANALYSIS OF RUMEN DEGRADATION CHARACTERISTICS OF FORAGE CRUDE PROTEIN IN GOAT (Text)
is version of: ANALYSIS OF RUMEN DEGRADATION CHARACTERISTICS OF FORAGE CRUDE PROTEIN IN GOAT (Text)
is volatile version of: ANALYSIS OF RUMEN DEGRADATION CHARACTERISTICS OF FORAGE CRUDE PROTEIN IN GOAT (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #847 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">ANALYSIS OF RUMEN DEGRADATION CHARACTERISTICS OF FORAGE CRUDE PROTEIN IN GOAT</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: ANALYSIS OF RUMEN DEGRADATION CHARACTERISTICS OF FORAGE CRUDE PROTEIN IN GOAT

ANALYSIS OF RUMEN DEGRADATION CHARACTERISTICS OF FORAGE CRUDE PROTEIN IN GOAT
abstract: The quality of feed given to ruminants can be determined from the degradation of nutrient content in the rumen. This study aimed to determine the pattern of forage degradation and the characteristics degradation of crude protein in the rumen using the in sacco method. The study used 4 fistulae kacang goats with an average body weight of 14.57 kg. The forage used consisted of R1: elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum), R2: mini elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum cv. Mott), R3: guinea grass (Panicum maximum), and R4: signal grass (Bracharia decumbens). The nylon bag is made of polyester measuring 8x4 cm with a porosity of 40μm. Feed samples were put into the rumen and incubated for 0, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, and 72 hours. The parameters measured were consumption, patterns, and forage degradation characteristics by calculating the values of a, b, c, a+b, lag time, and ED. Determination characteristics of feed degradation in the rumen by in sacco method will be analyzed. The results showed that the characteristics of crude protein degradation had significant differences in fraction values a, b, a+b, and lag time (P<0.05), while c and ED did not have significant differences (P>0.05). In conclusion the crude protein of the degradation characteristics in the rumen were: elephant grass (a: 9.88, b: 64.37, and c: 0.06/h-1), mini elephant grass (a: 16.50, b: 45.24, and c: 0.05/h-1), guinea grass (a: 7.42, b: 68.24, and c: 0.05/h-1), and signal grass (a: 6.79, b: 56.19, and c: 0.07/h-1). So, grass can provide sufficient protein for microbial growth in the rumen for ruminants. © 2023, Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: ANALYSIS OF RUMEN DEGRADATION CHARACTERISTICS OF FORAGE CRUDE PROTEIN IN GOAT (Text)
date: 2023-05-27
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: S Agriculture (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: ANALYSIS OF RUMEN DEGRADATION CHARACTERISTICS OF FORAGE CRUDE PROTEIN IN GOAT (Text)
has document: ANALYSIS OF RUMEN DEGRADATION CHARACTERISTICS OF FORAGE CRUDE PROTEIN IN GOAT (Other)
has published: ANALYSIS OF RUMEN DEGRADATION CHARACTERISTICS OF FORAGE CRUDE PROTEIN IN GOAT (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

I. Ismartoyo
family name: Ismartoyo
given name: I.
type: Person

A.I. Wijaya
family name: Wijaya
given name: A.I.
type: Person

A. Natsir
family name: Natsir
given name: A.
type: Person

COMPARATIVE EFFECT OF VITAMIN COMPLEX AND ORANGE EXTRACT ON PHYSIOLOGICAL AND BLOOD PARAMETERS OF TRANSPORTED PULLETS IN HUMID TROPICS (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(2) 97-104, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(2) 97-104, 2023.pdf
type: Document

COMPARATIVE EFFECT OF VITAMIN COMPLEX AND ORANGE EXTRACT ON PHYSIOLOGICAL AND BLOOD PARAMETERS OF TRANSPORTED PULLETS IN HUMID TROPICS (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: COMPARATIVE EFFECT OF VITAMIN COMPLEX AND ORANGE EXTRACT ON PHYSIOLOGICAL AND BLOOD PARAMETERS OF TRANSPORTED PULLETS IN HUMID TROPICS (Text)
is version of: COMPARATIVE EFFECT OF VITAMIN COMPLEX AND ORANGE EXTRACT ON PHYSIOLOGICAL AND BLOOD PARAMETERS OF TRANSPORTED PULLETS IN HUMID TROPICS (Text)
is volatile version of: COMPARATIVE EFFECT OF VITAMIN COMPLEX AND ORANGE EXTRACT ON PHYSIOLOGICAL AND BLOOD PARAMETERS OF TRANSPORTED PULLETS IN HUMID TROPICS (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/836/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #836 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">COMPARATIVE EFFECT OF VITAMIN COMPLEX AND ORANGE EXTRACT ON PHYSIOLOGICAL AND BLOOD PARAMETERS OF TRANSPORTED PULLETS IN HUMID TROPICS</epc:when>
primary topic: COMPARATIVE EFFECT OF VITAMIN COMPLEX AND ORANGE EXTRACT ON PHYSIOLOGICAL AND BLOOD PARAMETERS OF TRANSPORTED PULLETS IN HUMID TROPICS

COMPARATIVE EFFECT OF VITAMIN COMPLEX AND ORANGE EXTRACT ON PHYSIOLOGICAL AND BLOOD PARAMETERS OF TRANSPORTED PULLETS IN HUMID TROPICS
abstract: The comparative modulating effects of synthetic and natural source of ascorbic acid (AA) were investigated on transporting pullet birds in the hot-dry season of humid tropics. Ninety-six 16 weeks Isa-brown pullets were randomly allotted in a completely randomized design into four treatments of oral vitamin supplementation 5 days before transportation i.e; T1 (ordinary water), T2 (synthetic vitamin), T3 (30 citrus-sweet orange), T4 (50 citrus-sweet orange). Birds were crated and transported for 3 hrs covering 135km at 45km/hr. Meteorological values were monitored during the journey and no mortality was recorded. The results revealed that treatments had a significant effect (p < 0.05) on measured physiological parameters body temperature (BTC), rectal temperature (RTC), respiratory rate (RR) and panting rate (PR), hematological parameters and measured serum biochemical parameters as compared to the control group (T1). The treatments group of orange at different inclusion ratios (T3 and T4) compared well with pullet birds on oral supplementation of synthetic vitamin (T2) and were significantly different (p < 0.05) from birds on control water treatment (T1). Birds on control (T1) had the highest values for all measured physiological parameters which were significantly different from other groups (p<0.05). Birds in the control treatment (T1) were more stressed as compared to other treatment groups, indicated by increased hematological and serum biochemical parameters except for a decrease in hemoglobin (Hb) as compared to other treatments. It can be deduced from this study that the oral supplementation of natural source of ascorbic acid (Citrus sinensis) and synthetic vitamin supplement helps to ameliorate the effect of transportation stress. Citrus sinensis extract can be a suitable alternative that is readily available for farmers and stakeholders. © (2023). All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: COMPARATIVE EFFECT OF VITAMIN COMPLEX AND ORANGE EXTRACT ON PHYSIOLOGICAL AND BLOOD PARAMETERS OF TRANSPORTED PULLETS IN HUMID TROPICS (Text)
date: 2023-03-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: S Agriculture (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: COMPARATIVE EFFECT OF VITAMIN COMPLEX AND ORANGE EXTRACT ON PHYSIOLOGICAL AND BLOOD PARAMETERS OF TRANSPORTED PULLETS IN HUMID TROPICS (Text)
has document: COMPARATIVE EFFECT OF VITAMIN COMPLEX AND ORANGE EXTRACT ON PHYSIOLOGICAL AND BLOOD PARAMETERS OF TRANSPORTED PULLETS IN HUMID TROPICS (Other)
has published: COMPARATIVE EFFECT OF VITAMIN COMPLEX AND ORANGE EXTRACT ON PHYSIOLOGICAL AND BLOOD PARAMETERS OF TRANSPORTED PULLETS IN HUMID TROPICS (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

O. Oladejo
family name: Oladejo
given name: O.
type: Person

M.A. Abiodun
family name: Abiodun
given name: M.A.
type: Person

M.O. Ayoola
family name: Ayoola
given name: M.O.
type: Person

O.M. Alabi
family name: Alabi
given name: O.M.
type: Person

F. Aderemi
family name: Aderemi
given name: F.
type: Person

EFFECTS OF SUBSTITUTION OF FERMENTED CHICKEN LITTER WITH CONCENTRATE ON NUTRIENT DIGESTIBILITY AND PERFORMANCE OF SHEEP (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(2) 148-152, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(2) 148-152, 2023.pdf
type: Document

EFFECTS OF SUBSTITUTION OF FERMENTED CHICKEN LITTER WITH CONCENTRATE ON NUTRIENT DIGESTIBILITY AND PERFORMANCE OF SHEEP (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: EFFECTS OF SUBSTITUTION OF FERMENTED CHICKEN LITTER WITH CONCENTRATE ON NUTRIENT DIGESTIBILITY AND PERFORMANCE OF SHEEP (Text)
is version of: EFFECTS OF SUBSTITUTION OF FERMENTED CHICKEN LITTER WITH CONCENTRATE ON NUTRIENT DIGESTIBILITY AND PERFORMANCE OF SHEEP (Text)
is volatile version of: EFFECTS OF SUBSTITUTION OF FERMENTED CHICKEN LITTER WITH CONCENTRATE ON NUTRIENT DIGESTIBILITY AND PERFORMANCE OF SHEEP (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/881/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #881 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">EFFECTS OF SUBSTITUTION OF FERMENTED CHICKEN LITTER WITH CONCENTRATE ON NUTRIENT DIGESTIBILITY AND PERFORMANCE OF SHEEP</epc:when>
primary topic: EFFECTS OF SUBSTITUTION OF FERMENTED CHICKEN LITTER WITH CONCENTRATE ON NUTRIENT DIGESTIBILITY AND PERFORMANCE OF SHEEP

EFFECTS OF SUBSTITUTION OF FERMENTED CHICKEN LITTER WITH CONCENTRATE ON NUTRIENT DIGESTIBILITY AND PERFORMANCE OF SHEEP
abstract: : The study aimed to investigate the effects of supplementing fermented chicken litter on feed consumption, nutrient digestibility (dry matter/DM, organic matter/OM, crude fiber/CF, extract ether/EE, crude protein/CP), total digestible nutrients (TDN), and average daily gain (ADG) in sheep. A completely randomized design with 4 treatments and 3 replications, namely T0 = concentrate without the addition of fermented litter, T1 = 90 concentrate + 10 fermented litter, T2 = 80 concentrate + 20 fermented litter, T3 = 70 concentrate + 30 fermented litter and T4 = 60 concentrate + 40 fermented litter was used. The parameters studied were dry matter digestibility (DMD), organic matter digestibility (OMD), extract ether digestibility (EED), crude fiber digestibility (CFD), crude protein digestibility (CPD), TDN, feed consumption and average daily gain. The results revealed that sheep fed different levels of fermented litter did not affect OMD, DMD, EED, CPD, CFD, TDN, dry matter consumption, and average daily gain (ADG). It was concluded that fermented chicken litter can be incorporated in sheep diet, without considerable negative effects. © (2023), (Scienceline Publication). All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: EFFECTS OF SUBSTITUTION OF FERMENTED CHICKEN LITTER WITH CONCENTRATE ON NUTRIENT DIGESTIBILITY AND PERFORMANCE OF SHEEP (Text)
date: 2023-03-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: EFFECTS OF SUBSTITUTION OF FERMENTED CHICKEN LITTER WITH CONCENTRATE ON NUTRIENT DIGESTIBILITY AND PERFORMANCE OF SHEEP (Text)
has document: EFFECTS OF SUBSTITUTION OF FERMENTED CHICKEN LITTER WITH CONCENTRATE ON NUTRIENT DIGESTIBILITY AND PERFORMANCE OF SHEEP (Other)
has published: EFFECTS OF SUBSTITUTION OF FERMENTED CHICKEN LITTER WITH CONCENTRATE ON NUTRIENT DIGESTIBILITY AND PERFORMANCE OF SHEEP (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

. Surono
family name: Surono
given name: .
type: Person

E. Pangestu
family name: Pangestu
given name: E.
type: Person

L.K. Nuswantara
family name: Nuswantara
given name: L.K.
type: Person

C.S. Utama
family name: Utama
given name: C.S.
type: Person

M. Christiyanto
family name: Christiyanto
given name: M.
type: Person

IMPACT OF PHASE-FEEDING PROGRAMS ON PERFORMANCE OF BROILER CHICKENS IN NIGERIA (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(2) 111-115, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(2) 111-115, 2023.pdf
type: Document

IMPACT OF PHASE-FEEDING PROGRAMS ON PERFORMANCE OF BROILER CHICKENS IN NIGERIA (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: IMPACT OF PHASE-FEEDING PROGRAMS ON PERFORMANCE OF BROILER CHICKENS IN NIGERIA (Text)
is version of: IMPACT OF PHASE-FEEDING PROGRAMS ON PERFORMANCE OF BROILER CHICKENS IN NIGERIA (Text)
is volatile version of: IMPACT OF PHASE-FEEDING PROGRAMS ON PERFORMANCE OF BROILER CHICKENS IN NIGERIA (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #840 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">IMPACT OF PHASE-FEEDING PROGRAMS ON PERFORMANCE OF BROILER CHICKENS IN NIGERIA</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: IMPACT OF PHASE-FEEDING PROGRAMS ON PERFORMANCE OF BROILER CHICKENS IN NIGERIA

IMPACT OF PHASE-FEEDING PROGRAMS ON PERFORMANCE OF BROILER CHICKENS IN NIGERIA
abstract: Phase-feeding is the feeding of several diets for a relatively short period of time to specifically meet an animalâ��s nutrient requirements. The study evaluated the effect of different phase feeding methods on growth and carcass characteristics of broiler chickens. A total of 120-day-old chicks of the FIDAN strain were assigned to four dietary treatments of 30 birds each, 15 birds per replicate. Birds were fed at different phases: Phase 1 were fed broiler starter diet alone for 8 weeks; Phase 2 birds were fed starter diet from 0-4 weeks and 1st finisher diet from 5-8 weeks. Phase 3 birds were fed starter diet from 0-3 weeks, 1st finisher diet from 4-6 weeks and 2nd finisher diet from 6-8 weeks. Phase 4 birds were fed starter diet from 0-2 weeks, 1st finisher diet from 2-4 weeks, 2nd finisher diet from 4-6 weeks and 3rd finisher diet from 6-8 weeks of age. Result no significant differences (p>0.05) between the groups in body weight gain (2.91-2.47 kg/bird) and feed conversion ratio (2.03-2.34). Total feed intake was highest in phase 1 (6.70 kg/bird) followed by phase 2 birds (6.41 kg). Dressed weight in Phase 1 was significantly (p<0.05) higher than others, followed by Phase 2. Dressing percentage did not differ significantly (p>0.05) between the groups. Feed cost between treatments was however significantly (p<0.05) different, Phase 1 diet being costliest. Phase-feeding using phase 4 regime elicited reduced dietary cost without compromising optimal performance of the birds. © (2023). All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: IMPACT OF PHASE-FEEDING PROGRAMS ON PERFORMANCE OF BROILER CHICKENS IN NIGERIA (Text)
date: 2023-03-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: S Agriculture (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: IMPACT OF PHASE-FEEDING PROGRAMS ON PERFORMANCE OF BROILER CHICKENS IN NIGERIA (Text)
has document: IMPACT OF PHASE-FEEDING PROGRAMS ON PERFORMANCE OF BROILER CHICKENS IN NIGERIA (Other)
has published: IMPACT OF PHASE-FEEDING PROGRAMS ON PERFORMANCE OF BROILER CHICKENS IN NIGERIA (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

T.N. Kperun
family name: Kperun
given name: T.N.
type: Person

V.N. Ebegbulem
family name: Ebegbulem
given name: V.N.
type: Person

E.E. Archibong
family name: Archibong
given name: E.E.
type: Person

E.D. Izuki
family name: Izuki
given name: E.D.
type: Person

M.A. Udayi
family name: Udayi
given name: M.A.
type: Person

EFFECT OF THREE DIFFERENT PROCESSING TECHNIQUES OF SOYBEAN ON NUTRITIONAL AND GROWTH PERFORMANCE OF JAPANESE QUAIL (Coturnix japonica) (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(2) 127-131, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(2) 127-131, 2023.pdf
type: Document

EFFECT OF THREE DIFFERENT PROCESSING TECHNIQUES OF SOYBEAN ON NUTRITIONAL AND GROWTH PERFORMANCE OF JAPANESE QUAIL (Coturnix japonica) (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: EFFECT OF THREE DIFFERENT PROCESSING TECHNIQUES OF SOYBEAN ON NUTRITIONAL AND GROWTH PERFORMANCE OF JAPANESE QUAIL (Coturnix japonica) (Text)
is version of: EFFECT OF THREE DIFFERENT PROCESSING TECHNIQUES OF SOYBEAN ON NUTRITIONAL AND GROWTH PERFORMANCE OF JAPANESE QUAIL (Coturnix japonica) (Text)
is volatile version of: EFFECT OF THREE DIFFERENT PROCESSING TECHNIQUES OF SOYBEAN ON NUTRITIONAL AND GROWTH PERFORMANCE OF JAPANESE QUAIL (Coturnix japonica) (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/882/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #882 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">EFFECT OF THREE DIFFERENT PROCESSING TECHNIQUES OF SOYBEAN ON NUTRITIONAL AND GROWTH PERFORMANCE OF JAPANESE QUAIL (Coturnix japonica)</epc:when>
primary topic: EFFECT OF THREE DIFFERENT PROCESSING TECHNIQUES OF SOYBEAN ON NUTRITIONAL AND GROWTH PERFORMANCE OF JAPANESE QUAIL (Coturnix japonica)

EFFECT OF THREE DIFFERENT PROCESSING TECHNIQUES OF SOYBEAN ON NUTRITIONAL AND GROWTH PERFORMANCE OF JAPANESE QUAIL (Coturnix japonica)
abstract: The experiment investigated the effects of various soya bean groups (boiled, fermented, and roasted) on Japanese quail at 3 weeks old. 160 Japanese quail were randomly assigned to four treatments (control, boiling soya beans, fermented soya beans, roasted soya beans) with four duplicates each. The 12- week trial lasted. Data on weekly body weights and feed conversion ratio were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Tukey's honestly significant at 5 probability test. The result shows there are significant differences in weekly weights of Japanese quail at weeks 1 (828.12-1083.24g), 2 (1026.47- 1362.02g), and 3 (1325.69-1528.20g) with the highest observed in birds in treatment 2 (boiled soya beans). The maximum FCR was in week 1 for all treatments, while the lowest was in treatment 3 for weeks 5 and 9 (0.83; P<0.05). Week 1 to week 12 feed conversion ratio decreases. The birds' feed conversion ratios varied significantly (P<0.05). The quails in treatment 4 (roasted soybeans) had the greatest weekly weight after the trial (1742.34g). Thus, quails in treatment 3 (roasted soybean) had the best development performance than the control, boiled and fermented. So it is advised that roasted soybean can be an efficient diet for Japanese quails for maximum performance. © (2023), (Scienceline Publication). All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: EFFECT OF THREE DIFFERENT PROCESSING TECHNIQUES OF SOYBEAN ON NUTRITIONAL AND GROWTH PERFORMANCE OF JAPANESE QUAIL (Coturnix japonica) (Text)
date: 2023-03-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: EFFECT OF THREE DIFFERENT PROCESSING TECHNIQUES OF SOYBEAN ON NUTRITIONAL AND GROWTH PERFORMANCE OF JAPANESE QUAIL (Coturnix japonica) (Text)
has document: EFFECT OF THREE DIFFERENT PROCESSING TECHNIQUES OF SOYBEAN ON NUTRITIONAL AND GROWTH PERFORMANCE OF JAPANESE QUAIL (Coturnix japonica) (Other)
has published: EFFECT OF THREE DIFFERENT PROCESSING TECHNIQUES OF SOYBEAN ON NUTRITIONAL AND GROWTH PERFORMANCE OF JAPANESE QUAIL (Coturnix japonica) (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

P. Okiki
family name: Okiki
given name: P.
type: Person

A. Aganga
family name: Aganga
given name: A.
type: Person

A. Ekeocha
family name: Ekeocha
given name: A.
type: Person

P. Olubiyo
family name: Olubiyo
given name: P.
type: Person

J. Oluwadele
family name: Oluwadele
given name: J.
type: Person

THE EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT FEEDING CONDITIONS ON PERFORMANCE AND CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS OF PEKIN, LOCAL, AND CROSSBRED DUCKS (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(2) 132-136, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(2) 132-136, 2023.pdf
type: Document

THE EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT FEEDING CONDITIONS ON PERFORMANCE AND CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS OF PEKIN, LOCAL, AND CROSSBRED DUCKS (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: THE EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT FEEDING CONDITIONS ON PERFORMANCE AND CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS OF PEKIN, LOCAL, AND CROSSBRED DUCKS (Text)
is version of: THE EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT FEEDING CONDITIONS ON PERFORMANCE AND CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS OF PEKIN, LOCAL, AND CROSSBRED DUCKS (Text)
is volatile version of: THE EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT FEEDING CONDITIONS ON PERFORMANCE AND CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS OF PEKIN, LOCAL, AND CROSSBRED DUCKS (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/841/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #841 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">THE EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT FEEDING CONDITIONS ON PERFORMANCE AND CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS OF PEKIN, LOCAL, AND CROSSBRED DUCKS</epc:when>
primary topic: THE EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT FEEDING CONDITIONS ON PERFORMANCE AND CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS OF PEKIN, LOCAL, AND CROSSBRED DUCKS

THE EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT FEEDING CONDITIONS ON PERFORMANCE AND CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS OF PEKIN, LOCAL, AND CROSSBRED DUCKS
abstract: The objective of the study was to investigate performance and carcass quality of Pekin, local, and cross-breed ducks raised under different feeding (varied in protein and fiber levels). A total of 180 male ducks aged 14 days, consisting of 60 Pekin ducks, 60 local ducks (Mojosari), and 60 cross-breed (Mojosari + Alabio) ducks were used in the study. Each type of duck was randomly divided into 36 units of cages, each of which was filled with 5 ducks. The data obtained from the study were analyzed according to a completely randomized design with 2x3 factorial pattern. Initial body weight of local ducks at 14 days was significantly (P<0.01) lower than that of Pekin and cross-breed ducks, while, Pekin ducks were higher than the other two types of ducks. On the other hand, feed consumption was significantly (P<0.01) influenced by the type of diet and breed. While carcass percentage was significantly (P<0.01) influenced by breed and diet types. The percentage of Pekin duck carcasses that received diet A (low protein and fiber) was significantly different (P<0.05) from cross-breed ducks, in comparison to local ducks. In conclusion the feed conversion rate and final body weight for diet A showed better results than diet B (high protein and high fiber) on the Pekin duck. Meanwhile, the carcass characteristics like abdominal fat of diet B (for Pekin, local duck, and cross breed) were better than diet A (for Pekin and local duck). Itâ��s suggested to use Pekin ducks with low protein and low fiber diet to get the better performance, in compared with local ducks which needs high protein and high fiber content in diet. © (2023). All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: THE EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT FEEDING CONDITIONS ON PERFORMANCE AND CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS OF PEKIN, LOCAL, AND CROSSBRED DUCKS (Text)
date: 2023-03-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: S Agriculture (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: THE EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT FEEDING CONDITIONS ON PERFORMANCE AND CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS OF PEKIN, LOCAL, AND CROSSBRED DUCKS (Text)
has document: THE EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT FEEDING CONDITIONS ON PERFORMANCE AND CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS OF PEKIN, LOCAL, AND CROSSBRED DUCKS (Other)
has published: THE EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT FEEDING CONDITIONS ON PERFORMANCE AND CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS OF PEKIN, LOCAL, AND CROSSBRED DUCKS (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A. Malik
family name: Malik
given name: A.
type: Person

N. Wulandari
family name: Wulandari
given name: N.
type: Person

D. Kartika
family name: Kartika
given name: D.
type: Person

S. Dharmawati
family name: Dharmawati
given name: S.
type: Person

. Saprani
family name: Saprani
given name: .
type: Person

A. Gunawan
family name: Gunawan
given name: A.
type: Person

IMPACT OF PHYTOGENIC FORMULATION ON PERFORMANCE AND FATTY LIVER DISEASE OF BROILER CHICKENS (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(2) 89-96, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(2) 89-96, 2023.pdf
type: Document

IMPACT OF PHYTOGENIC FORMULATION ON PERFORMANCE AND FATTY LIVER DISEASE OF BROILER CHICKENS (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: IMPACT OF PHYTOGENIC FORMULATION ON PERFORMANCE AND FATTY LIVER DISEASE OF BROILER CHICKENS (Text)
is version of: IMPACT OF PHYTOGENIC FORMULATION ON PERFORMANCE AND FATTY LIVER DISEASE OF BROILER CHICKENS (Text)
is volatile version of: IMPACT OF PHYTOGENIC FORMULATION ON PERFORMANCE AND FATTY LIVER DISEASE OF BROILER CHICKENS (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #839 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">IMPACT OF PHYTOGENIC FORMULATION ON PERFORMANCE AND FATTY LIVER DISEASE OF BROILER CHICKENS</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: IMPACT OF PHYTOGENIC FORMULATION ON PERFORMANCE AND FATTY LIVER DISEASE OF BROILER CHICKENS

IMPACT OF PHYTOGENIC FORMULATION ON PERFORMANCE AND FATTY LIVER DISEASE OF BROILER CHICKENS
abstract: This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of polyherbal (phytogenic) formulation (PHF: containing Acacia nilotica and Curcuma longa) on performance parameters, liver histopathology and prevention of fatty liver in broilers. 700 day-old chicks were randomly distributed to seven groups (10 replicates /group; 10 birds each), namely positive control (T1) fed with basal diet + choline chloride (CCL) 60 (1000g), negative control (T2) fed with high energy (5 increment), low protein (24 reduction), high cholesterol (2 increment) diet, T3 (T2 + PHF; 1000g-full cycle), T4 (T2 + PHF; 2000g-full cycle), T5 (T2 + CCL 60 (1000g-full cycle)), T6 (T5 + PHF; 1000g-grower and finisher stage), T7 (T5 + PHF; 2000g-finisher stage). Average daily gain (ADG; g), average daily feed intake (ADFI; g) and feed conversion ratio (FCR) were calculated at 1-14 days, 15-28 days, 29-42 days, and 1-42 days. Serum triglycerides analysis, gross and histopathological observations of liver morphology were performed for the samples of control and experimental groups on day 42. The performance parameters; ADG, ADFI, FCR, and liveability were found to be improved in all the groups as compared to the negative control group. However, better performance was observed in PHF (2000g) top-up group (during the finisher stage) as compared to the negative control group. Serum triglyceride levels were increased non-significantly as compared to the negative control indicating that more fat is mobilized from liver to serum. In addition, PHF supplementation at 2000g during the finisher phase had restored the liver tissue architecture as well as improved the liver score when compared to the negative control group. It is concluded that PHF (2000g/ton) during the finisher stage can be used as a top-up to improve the performance parameters as well as to prevent the fatty liver condition in broiler chickens. © (2023). All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: IMPACT OF PHYTOGENIC FORMULATION ON PERFORMANCE AND FATTY LIVER DISEASE OF BROILER CHICKENS (Text)
date: 2023-03-30
is part of: repository
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: S Agriculture (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: IMPACT OF PHYTOGENIC FORMULATION ON PERFORMANCE AND FATTY LIVER DISEASE OF BROILER CHICKENS (Text)
has document: IMPACT OF PHYTOGENIC FORMULATION ON PERFORMANCE AND FATTY LIVER DISEASE OF BROILER CHICKENS (Other)
has published: IMPACT OF PHYTOGENIC FORMULATION ON PERFORMANCE AND FATTY LIVER DISEASE OF BROILER CHICKENS (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A. Kaninathan
family name: Kaninathan
given name: A.
type: Person

P. D’souza
family name: D’souza
given name: P.
type: Person

S. Subramaniyam
family name: Subramaniyam
given name: S.
type: Person

S. Marimuthu
family name: Marimuthu
given name: S.
type: Person

Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
type: Collection

EVALUATION OF FERMENTATION PROGRESS DURING STORAGE OF MILLET STOVERS SILAGE BASED ON pH-INDICATORS (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(2) 116-126, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(2) 116-126, 2023.pdf
type: Document

EVALUATION OF FERMENTATION PROGRESS DURING STORAGE OF MILLET STOVERS SILAGE BASED ON pH-INDICATORS (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: EVALUATION OF FERMENTATION PROGRESS DURING STORAGE OF MILLET STOVERS SILAGE BASED ON pH-INDICATORS (Text)
is version of: EVALUATION OF FERMENTATION PROGRESS DURING STORAGE OF MILLET STOVERS SILAGE BASED ON pH-INDICATORS (Text)
is volatile version of: EVALUATION OF FERMENTATION PROGRESS DURING STORAGE OF MILLET STOVERS SILAGE BASED ON pH-INDICATORS (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #853 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">EVALUATION OF FERMENTATION PROGRESS DURING STORAGE OF MILLET STOVERS SILAGE BASED ON pH-INDICATORS</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: EVALUATION OF FERMENTATION PROGRESS DURING STORAGE OF MILLET STOVERS SILAGE BASED ON pH-INDICATORS

EVALUATION OF FERMENTATION PROGRESS DURING STORAGE OF MILLET STOVERS SILAGE BASED ON pH-INDICATORS
abstract: This study aimed at evaluating the fermentation levels of pearl millet Pennisetum Glaucum (L.) R. Br stovers silage during storage based on pH evolution. A completely randomized experimental design in a 6x2x2 factorial scheme with three replications for each treatment was used to evaluate three factors (6 cultivars, 2 different cutting stages, and with or without salt addition to the cultivars). The silages were prepared in plastic bags and stored for 60 days at room temperature. The results revealed that the pH values of the treatments were significantly (P<0.05) higher on the first day than in the other periods and a rapid drop in pH, with significant differences (P<0.05), to levels below 4 was obtained on the third day of storage for the majority of local Sadoé and Siaka Millet silages (Niger). Four types of pH evolution were recorded and the variation was statistical significant among cultivars. Also, analysis of the relationships between pH, chemical composition parameters and In Vitro Digestibiliy of Organic Matter (IVDOM) showed that increasing pH values were associated with increasing Dry Matter content of stovers before silage (DM_BE), Dry Matter content of silages (DM_S), Neutral Detergent Fiber (NDF), Acid Detergent Fiber (ADF), Acid Detergent Lignin (ADL) values and decreasing Crude Protein (CP), Metabolizable Energy (ME), IVOMD, and Ash values. However, the pH values obtained for all silages showed that all the millet stovers used were suitable for silage. At the maturity stage, it is thus possible to use the grain for human consumption and to ensile the stovers for animal feed. This study also shows that monitoring the pH in the silo makes it possible to evaluate the quality of the fermentations to avoid losses on the farms. © (2023). All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: EVALUATION OF FERMENTATION PROGRESS DURING STORAGE OF MILLET STOVERS SILAGE BASED ON pH-INDICATORS (Text)
date: 2023-03-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: S Agriculture (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: EVALUATION OF FERMENTATION PROGRESS DURING STORAGE OF MILLET STOVERS SILAGE BASED ON pH-INDICATORS (Text)
has document: EVALUATION OF FERMENTATION PROGRESS DURING STORAGE OF MILLET STOVERS SILAGE BASED ON pH-INDICATORS (Other)
has published: EVALUATION OF FERMENTATION PROGRESS DURING STORAGE OF MILLET STOVERS SILAGE BASED ON pH-INDICATORS (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

V.B. Bado
family name: Bado
given name: V.B.
type: Person

N. Abdou
family name: Abdou
given name: N.
type: Person

H.S. Korombe
family name: Korombe
given name: H.S.
type: Person

A.S. Gouro
family name: Gouro
given name: A.S.
type: Person

C. Umutoni
family name: Umutoni
given name: C.
type: Person

A. Ibrahima
family name: Ibrahima
given name: A.
type: Person

THE QUALITY OF FERMENTED RICE STRAW WITH Trichoderma viride INOCULUM (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(2) 143-147, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(2) 143-147, 2023.pdf
type: Document

THE QUALITY OF FERMENTED RICE STRAW WITH Trichoderma viride INOCULUM (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: THE QUALITY OF FERMENTED RICE STRAW WITH Trichoderma viride INOCULUM (Text)
is version of: THE QUALITY OF FERMENTED RICE STRAW WITH Trichoderma viride INOCULUM (Text)
is volatile version of: THE QUALITY OF FERMENTED RICE STRAW WITH Trichoderma viride INOCULUM (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #837 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">THE QUALITY OF FERMENTED RICE STRAW WITH Trichoderma viride INOCULUM</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: THE QUALITY OF FERMENTED RICE STRAW WITH Trichoderma viride INOCULUM

THE QUALITY OF FERMENTED RICE STRAW WITH Trichoderma viride INOCULUM
abstract: Rice straw has several nutritional weaknesses, namely its high silica and lignin content, and its low level of protein, minerals and vitamins, so the impact on digestibility is also low. Aim of present study was to evaluating nutritional efficacy of rice straw after fermentation with Trichoderma viride. The study was conducted by using complete random design. There were three different treatments with four replicates for each treatment. Fermented rice straws were treated with varying concentrations of Trichoderma viride inoculum as follows; 0.5 (T1), 1 (T2), and 1.5 (T3). Fermented rice straw's nutrients, including dry ingredients, organic material, crude fiber, crude protein, dry matter digestibility coefficients, and organic matter digestibility coefficients were measured in this study. T3 (1.5 of T. viride) treatment performed a proper nutrient, with 80.02 dry ingredients, 80.03 organic materials, 31.68 crude fiber, 5.72 protein, 38.46 dry matter digestibility coefficient, and 61.05 organic matter digestibility coefficient. In conclusion, using 1.5 Trichoderma viride to improve the quality of rice straw, as stimulator of fermentation process can be efficient in ruminant or non-ruminant nutrition. © (2023). All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: THE QUALITY OF FERMENTED RICE STRAW WITH Trichoderma viride INOCULUM (Text)
date: 2023-03-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: S Agriculture (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: THE QUALITY OF FERMENTED RICE STRAW WITH Trichoderma viride INOCULUM (Text)
has document: THE QUALITY OF FERMENTED RICE STRAW WITH Trichoderma viride INOCULUM (Other)
has published: THE QUALITY OF FERMENTED RICE STRAW WITH Trichoderma viride INOCULUM (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

B. Muwakhid
family name: Muwakhid
given name: B.
type: Person

U. Kalsum
family name: Kalsum
given name: U.
type: Person

. Rifa’I
family name: Rifa’I
given name: .
type: Person

H.Y. Sikone
family name: Sikone
given name: H.Y.
type: Person

PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PROPERTIES AND DIGESTIBILITY OF AMMONIATED BAMBARA GROUNDNUT (Vigna subterranea) SHELL FOR RUMINANTS (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(2) 105-110, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(2) 105-110, 2023.pdf
type: Document

PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PROPERTIES AND DIGESTIBILITY OF AMMONIATED BAMBARA GROUNDNUT (Vigna subterranea) SHELL FOR RUMINANTS (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PROPERTIES AND DIGESTIBILITY OF AMMONIATED BAMBARA GROUNDNUT (Vigna subterranea) SHELL FOR RUMINANTS (Text)
is version of: PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PROPERTIES AND DIGESTIBILITY OF AMMONIATED BAMBARA GROUNDNUT (Vigna subterranea) SHELL FOR RUMINANTS (Text)
is volatile version of: PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PROPERTIES AND DIGESTIBILITY OF AMMONIATED BAMBARA GROUNDNUT (Vigna subterranea) SHELL FOR RUMINANTS (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/838/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #838 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PROPERTIES AND DIGESTIBILITY OF AMMONIATED BAMBARA GROUNDNUT (Vigna subterranea) SHELL FOR RUMINANTS</epc:when>
primary topic: PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PROPERTIES AND DIGESTIBILITY OF AMMONIATED BAMBARA GROUNDNUT (Vigna subterranea) SHELL FOR RUMINANTS

PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PROPERTIES AND DIGESTIBILITY OF AMMONIATED BAMBARA GROUNDNUT (Vigna subterranea) SHELL FOR RUMINANTS
abstract: This experiment was conducted to evaluate the physical properties, chemical quality, and digestibility of the ammoniated Bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea) shell as ruminant feed. Bambara groundnut shell (BGS) were collected, ground with a grinder machine, afterward added 0, 3 and 5 ( DM) urea levels into 500 g of sample. Samples were mixed until homogeneous, then put into plastic bottles, after that stored for 7 and 14 days. Opened, dried in the oven at 650C for 48 hours and ground. A completely randomized design (CRD) was used with 5 treatments of BGS ammoniation (T0= control, T1= BGS + 3 urea and 7 days storage, T2= BGS +5 urea and 7 days storage, T3= BGS + 3 urea and 14 days storage, and T4= BGS + 5 urea and 14 days storage time), 4 replications each. The result of this study showed that the increase of urea level and days storage time, can decrease crude fiber, neutral detergent fiber, acid detergent fiber, and hemicellulose contents of all samples (P<0.05) and increase the value of bulk density, tapped density, in vitro dry matter digestibility and in vitro organic matter digestibility in comparison to untreated samples (P<0.05). It was concluded that the T4 was the best treatment. The BGS ammoniated with 5 urea for a period 14 days of storage causes the lowest value of crude fiber, neutral detergent fiber, acid detergent fiber, and hemicellulose, and also causes the highest value of bulk density, tapped density, crude protein, in vitro dry matter digestibility and in vitro organic matter. © (2023). All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PROPERTIES AND DIGESTIBILITY OF AMMONIATED BAMBARA GROUNDNUT (Vigna subterranea) SHELL FOR RUMINANTS (Text)
date: 2023-03-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: S Agriculture (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PROPERTIES AND DIGESTIBILITY OF AMMONIATED BAMBARA GROUNDNUT (Vigna subterranea) SHELL FOR RUMINANTS (Text)
has document: PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PROPERTIES AND DIGESTIBILITY OF AMMONIATED BAMBARA GROUNDNUT (Vigna subterranea) SHELL FOR RUMINANTS (Other)
has published: PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PROPERTIES AND DIGESTIBILITY OF AMMONIATED BAMBARA GROUNDNUT (Vigna subterranea) SHELL FOR RUMINANTS (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

R. Putri
family name: Putri
given name: R.
type: Person

M. Ridla
family name: Ridla
given name: M.
type: Person

Y. Retnani
family name: Retnani
given name: Y.
type: Person

F.A. Kurniawan
family name: Kurniawan
given name: F.A.
type: Person

S.P. Dewi
family name: Dewi
given name: S.P.
type: Person

USE OF FISH WASTE TO SILAGE PREPARATION AND ITS APPLICATION IN ANIMAL NUTRITION (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(2) 79-88, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(2) 79-88, 2023.pdf
type: Document

USE OF FISH WASTE TO SILAGE PREPARATION AND ITS APPLICATION IN ANIMAL NUTRITION (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: USE OF FISH WASTE TO SILAGE PREPARATION AND ITS APPLICATION IN ANIMAL NUTRITION (Text)
is version of: USE OF FISH WASTE TO SILAGE PREPARATION AND ITS APPLICATION IN ANIMAL NUTRITION (Text)
is volatile version of: USE OF FISH WASTE TO SILAGE PREPARATION AND ITS APPLICATION IN ANIMAL NUTRITION (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #835 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">USE OF FISH WASTE TO SILAGE PREPARATION AND ITS APPLICATION IN ANIMAL NUTRITION</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: USE OF FISH WASTE TO SILAGE PREPARATION AND ITS APPLICATION IN ANIMAL NUTRITION

USE OF FISH WASTE TO SILAGE PREPARATION AND ITS APPLICATION IN ANIMAL NUTRITION
abstract: In recent years, global aquaculture production has increased, leading to an increase in fish waste. These wastes, which in many cases are disposed directly without trying to take advantage of them, are a major environmental and economic problem that may affect the sustainability of the fishing and aquaculture industry. Therefore, their use seems necessary to reduce pollution and make the aquatic industry more efficient. Most of well-known technologies for using fish waste are not economically attractive due to the need for high initial investment. But an easy and inexpensive way to use these wastes is to convert them into silage. Fish silage is a product of good nutritional quality included in animal diets as part of the feed. Fish silage is a liquid product made from whole fish or parts of it to which lactic acid-producing acids, enzymes or bacteria are added, and the liquefaction of the material indicates the action of enzymes present in the fish. Therefore, the purpose of this review is to investigate the use of aquatic waste for preparing silage and the possibility of using it in animal nutrition. © (2023). All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: USE OF FISH WASTE TO SILAGE PREPARATION AND ITS APPLICATION IN ANIMAL NUTRITION (Text)
date: 2023-03-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: S Agriculture (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: USE OF FISH WASTE TO SILAGE PREPARATION AND ITS APPLICATION IN ANIMAL NUTRITION (Text)
has document: USE OF FISH WASTE TO SILAGE PREPARATION AND ITS APPLICATION IN ANIMAL NUTRITION (Other)
has published: USE OF FISH WASTE TO SILAGE PREPARATION AND ITS APPLICATION IN ANIMAL NUTRITION (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

R. Raeesi
family name: Raeesi
given name: R.
type: Person

B. Shabanpour
family name: Shabanpour
given name: B.
type: Person

P. Pourashouri
family name: Pourashouri
given name: P.
type: Person

ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF RAW AND COOKED ONIONS IN RABBIT DOE NUTRITION (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(2) 137-142, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(2) 137-142, 2023.pdf
type: Document

ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF RAW AND COOKED ONIONS IN RABBIT DOE NUTRITION (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF RAW AND COOKED ONIONS IN RABBIT DOE NUTRITION (Text)
is version of: ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF RAW AND COOKED ONIONS IN RABBIT DOE NUTRITION (Text)
is volatile version of: ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF RAW AND COOKED ONIONS IN RABBIT DOE NUTRITION (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #852 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF RAW AND COOKED ONIONS IN RABBIT DOE NUTRITION</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF RAW AND COOKED ONIONS IN RABBIT DOE NUTRITION

ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF RAW AND COOKED ONIONS IN RABBIT DOE NUTRITION
abstract: The aim of this research is to examine how raw and cooked onions affect some antioxidant enzymes and some tissues in female rabbits. Twenty-four female albino rabbits weighing (1-1.5 Kg), (5-6 months age), non-pregnant, were used for the experiment, and they were divided into three groups for a duration of 28 days. A 20 g/kg raw onion and same amount of cooked onion were added to the second and third groupsâ�� diets respectively for comparison of results with control groups without any addition of onion. Results showed that diets supplemented with raw and cooked onion significantly increased the superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity. The cooked onion group showed normal and no pathological changes in liver, kidney, and heart tissues, while liver tissues of both control and raw onion groups suffered extreme congestion in the central veins of the liver lobules and in kidney tissues of only control rabbits, developed hemorrhagic foci was observed. In the control and raw onion groups, the heart tissue showed the development of hemorrhagic foci and necrosis in the heart muscle fibers. In conclusion, both raw and cooked onions boosted the activity of SOD enzyme, but the cooked onions showed to be more effective than raw at protecting liver, kidney, and heart tissues against cell necrosis caused by oxidative processes. © (2023). All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF RAW AND COOKED ONIONS IN RABBIT DOE NUTRITION (Text)
date: 2023-03-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: S Agriculture (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF RAW AND COOKED ONIONS IN RABBIT DOE NUTRITION (Text)
has document: ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF RAW AND COOKED ONIONS IN RABBIT DOE NUTRITION (Other)
has published: ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF RAW AND COOKED ONIONS IN RABBIT DOE NUTRITION (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A.M. Abdulwahid
family name: Abdulwahid
given name: A.M.
type: Person

B.J.M. Aldahham
family name: Aldahham
given name: B.J.M.
type: Person

A.A. Tawfeeq
family name: Tawfeeq
given name: A.A.
type: Person

E.N. Shallal
family name: Shallal
given name: E.N.
type: Person

The Role of Head Associated Lymphoid Tissues in Infectious Bronchitis Virus (Text)
has part: WVJ 13(1), 01-11, March 25, 2023.pdf
has file: WVJ 13(1), 01-11, March 25, 2023.pdf
type: Document

The Role of Head Associated Lymphoid Tissues in Infectious Bronchitis Virus (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: The Role of Head Associated Lymphoid Tissues in Infectious Bronchitis Virus (Text)
is version of: The Role of Head Associated Lymphoid Tissues in Infectious Bronchitis Virus (Text)
is volatile version of: The Role of Head Associated Lymphoid Tissues in Infectious Bronchitis Virus (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #813 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">The Role of Head Associated Lymphoid Tissues in Infectious Bronchitis Virus</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: The Role of Head Associated Lymphoid Tissues in Infectious Bronchitis Virus

The Role of Head Associated Lymphoid Tissues in Infectious Bronchitis Virus
abstract: Infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) replicates primarily in the epithelial tissues of the respiratory tract, particularly the trachea. However, little is known about IBV replication and immune responses in relation to head-associated lymphoid tissue (HALT), such as the Harderian gland (HG) and choanal cleft, as well as respiratory (turbinate) tissues. Furthermore, few studies have looked into the role of the HG, choanal cleft, pharyngeal tissues, and turbinate in innate, cellular, and mucosal immune responses of commercial broiler chickens and laying hens infected with IBV, compared to the studies about the ettenf tc ffe trachea. This review article overviewed the role of avian HALT, conjunctival-associated lymphoid tissue (CALT), concerning the anatomical, physiological, and immune responses to infectious bronchitis disease in chickens. The HG, choanal cleft, and turbinate in innate, mucosal, and cellular immune responses play a significant role in avian protection through virulent or attenuated vaccines of IBVs. The IBV viruses could not reach the trachea in chickens vaccinated with IBV vaccine due to the inhibition of viruses by HALT and respiratory tissues by innate, mucosal, and cellular immunity. It can be concluded that other than the trachea, the HALT and respiratory tissues play an important role in the infectivity and immune induction against IBVs due to their proximity to the upper air passages. © 2023,. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: The Role of Head Associated Lymphoid Tissues in Infectious Bronchitis Virus (Text)
date: 2023-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: The Role of Head Associated Lymphoid Tissues in Infectious Bronchitis Virus (Text)
has document: The Role of Head Associated Lymphoid Tissues in Infectious Bronchitis Virus (Other)
has published: The Role of Head Associated Lymphoid Tissues in Infectious Bronchitis Virus (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

M. Al-Rasheed
family name: Al-Rasheed
given name: M.
type: Person

M. Shawky
family name: Shawky
given name: M.
type: Person

The Efficiency of Urtica dioica Extract in Feeding of Laying Hens (Text)
has part: JWPR 13(1), 161-167, 2023.pdf
has file: JWPR 13(1), 161-167, 2023.pdf
type: Document

The Efficiency of Urtica dioica Extract in Feeding of Laying Hens (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: The Efficiency of Urtica dioica Extract in Feeding of Laying Hens (Text)
is version of: The Efficiency of Urtica dioica Extract in Feeding of Laying Hens (Text)
is volatile version of: The Efficiency of Urtica dioica Extract in Feeding of Laying Hens (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #764 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">The Efficiency of Urtica dioica Extract in Feeding of Laying Hens</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: The Efficiency of Urtica dioica Extract in Feeding of Laying Hens

The Efficiency of Urtica dioica Extract in Feeding of Laying Hens
abstract: Currently, poultry specialists are working hard to find feed additives of natural origin. Medicinal plants are a source of a wide range of biologically active compounds with multifunctional effects, including antimicrobial ones. To understand the potential use of various medicinal plants and their extracts in poultry farming, the current study aimed to investigate the effect of feeding different doses of water-ethanol extract of Urtica dioica (Urtica dioica L.) on the egg productivity of laying hens. A total of 300 laying hens were divided to control and five experimental groups of chickens, each with 5 replicates. During the entire experiment, the laying hens of the control group were fed complete compound feeds according to the egg-laying phase, and the chickens of the experimental groups were additionally fed Urtica dioica extract in different doses. The results indicated that feeding laying hens with Urtica dioica extract in doses of 5, 10, 15, 20, and 25 mg/kg of body weight had a positive effect on their egg productivity. An increase in egg production per average laying hen in the experimental groups was 2.6-6.1, and the intensity of egg production was 2.1-5.4, compared to the control. However, the feed consumption in all experimental groups decreased. When introducing Urtica dioica extract into full-fledged compound feeds for laying hens, there was an increase in the relative egg white content, egg white/egg yolk ratio, and a decrease in relative yolk and shell content. Accordingly, it is suggested to include Urtica dioica extract at a dose of 15 mg/kg in the diet of laying hens which can improve economic efficiency and egg parameters © 2022, Journal of World's Poultry Research.All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: The Efficiency of Urtica dioica Extract in Feeding of Laying Hens (Text)
date: 2023-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: The Efficiency of Urtica dioica Extract in Feeding of Laying Hens (Text)
has document: The Efficiency of Urtica dioica Extract in Feeding of Laying Hens (Other)
has published: The Efficiency of Urtica dioica Extract in Feeding of Laying Hens (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

E. Izhmulkina
family name: Izhmulkina
given name: E.
type: Person

S. Shevchenko
family name: Shevchenko
given name: S.
type: Person

A. Shevchenko
family name: Shevchenko
given name: A.
type: Person

O. Bagno
family name: Bagno
given name: O.
type: Person

A. Berezina
family name: Berezina
given name: A.
type: Person

O. Prokhorov
family name: Prokhorov
given name: O.
type: Person

E. Ulrikh
family name: Ulrikh
given name: E.
type: Person

Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices of Red Meat Handlers in Moroccan Slaughterhouses (Text)
has part: WVJ 13(1), 109-124, March 25, 2023.pdf
has file: WVJ 13(1), 109-124, March 25, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices of Red Meat Handlers in Moroccan Slaughterhouses (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices of Red Meat Handlers in Moroccan Slaughterhouses (Text)
is version of: Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices of Red Meat Handlers in Moroccan Slaughterhouses (Text)
is volatile version of: Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices of Red Meat Handlers in Moroccan Slaughterhouses (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #816 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices of Red Meat Handlers in Moroccan Slaughterhouses</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices of Red Meat Handlers in Moroccan Slaughterhouses

Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices of Red Meat Handlers in Moroccan Slaughterhouses
abstract: Meat handlers are vectors of pathogens in slaughterhouses and can play a major role in the microbiological contamination of meat. The level of knowledge of meat handlers in slaughterhouses is a critical factor in food safety. Good hygienic practices in the slaughterhouse are required to reduce the risk of microbiological contamination while handling meat. This study evaluated workersâ�� knowledge, attitudes, and practices in four municipal slaughterhouses in Morocco. A total of 267 employees were evaluated using a structured survey. The results showed that workers had acceptable knowledge and practices, and their attitudes were very satisfactory, averaging 52.87, 50.9, and 63.07, respectively. A positive correlation between the workersâ�� level of knowledge and education was found in all studied slaughterhouses. Similarly, the results indicated a positive correlation between knowledge and attitudes at Meknes and Kenitra slaughterhouses. The impact of the studied sociodemographic characteristics may vary from one slaughterhouse to another. In conclusion, the study suggested that although the knowledge, attitudes, and level of practice of food handlers were very satisfactory, some aspects related to the control of the health status of the handlers and personal protective equipment had to be underlined. Ongoing food safety training should become mandatory to enhance food safety in the slaughterhouses of study locations © 2023, World's Veterinary Journal.All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices of Red Meat Handlers in Moroccan Slaughterhouses (Text)
date: 2023-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices of Red Meat Handlers in Moroccan Slaughterhouses (Text)
has document: Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices of Red Meat Handlers in Moroccan Slaughterhouses (Other)
has published: Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices of Red Meat Handlers in Moroccan Slaughterhouses (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

B. Sarhane
family name: Sarhane
given name: B.
type: Person

A. Mohammed
family name: Mohammed
given name: A.
type: Person

B. Belkadi
family name: Belkadi
given name: B.
type: Person

A. Tantane
family name: Tantane
given name: A.
type: Person

A. Filali-Maltouf
family name: Filali-Maltouf
given name: A.
type: Person

I. Errachidi
family name: Errachidi
given name: I.
type: Person

M.A. Bahir
family name: Bahir
given name: M.A.
type: Person

HTML Summary of #752 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Poultry Management Strategies to Alleviate Heat Stress in Hot Climates: A Review</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Poultry Management Strategies to Alleviate Heat Stress in Hot Climates: A Review

Poultry Management Strategies to Alleviate Heat Stress in Hot Climates: A Review
abstract: Heat stress remains a major challenge affecting poultry production in sub-tropical and tropical environments; hence it continues to receive attention. The present study aimed to discuss heat stress and its effects on poultry production and suggests mitigation strategies to combat the effects of increased environmental temperature on poultry performance. Poultry raised in hot climates suffers from heat stress, which reduces meat and egg production, reproductive performance, feed intake, and feed conversion efficiency leading to poor growth rates. Reduced feed intake results in a reduction in meat quality, growth, egg yield, and quality. A decrease in feed utilization efficiency is the major cause of poor growth performance in hot environments. To counteract the negative impacts of high ambient temperatures on the performance of poultry, a wide range of management practices are widely used, including nutrient manipulations (particularly protein and energy), electrolyte and vitamin supplementation, feed form (especially particle size and moisture content), choice feeding, controlled feeding, time of feeding, wet feeding, water management, and use of new breeds that thrive well in hot environments. These management practices help lower heat load and facilitate evaporative cooling, all of which may positively impact poultry performance and health. © 2023,Journal of World''s Poultry Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
date: 2023-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

S. Bhawa
family name: Bhawa
given name: S.
type: Person

J.B. Machete
family name: Machete
given name: J.B.
type: Person

J.C. Morêki
family name: Morêki
given name: J.C.
type: Person

Processing of Sargassum binderi Seaweed for Supplementation in Poultry Diet (Text)
has part: JWPR 13(1), 103-111, 2023.pdf
has file: JWPR 13(1), 103-111, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Processing of Sargassum binderi Seaweed for Supplementation in Poultry Diet (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Processing of Sargassum binderi Seaweed for Supplementation in Poultry Diet (Text)
is version of: Processing of Sargassum binderi Seaweed for Supplementation in Poultry Diet (Text)
is volatile version of: Processing of Sargassum binderi Seaweed for Supplementation in Poultry Diet (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #756 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Processing of Sargassum binderi Seaweed for Supplementation in Poultry Diet</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Processing of Sargassum binderi Seaweed for Supplementation in Poultry Diet

Processing of Sargassum binderi Seaweed for Supplementation in Poultry Diet
abstract: Sargassum binderi has been potentially used as laying hen feed since it contains bioactive compounds useful for poultry health. In addition, the high alginate content of S. binderi has made it inappropriate for the poultry diet. Therefore, the alginate content should be reduced before its use in poultry feed. This study aimed to reduce the alginate of S. binderi for use as laying hen feed. The experiment was performed in two phases in a completely randomized design. The first phase included heated S. binderi in the autoclave and the second phase entailed the immersion of S. binderi in whiting filtrate. The treatments in the physical method contained a control group, and four treatment groups heating for 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes. The treatments in the chemical method had a control group and four treatment groups with immersion periods of 1, 2, 3, and 4 hours. Each treatment was repeated five times, and the investigated parameters were crude protein, total dry matter, organic matter, ash, and alginate, respectively. The heating durations of S. binderi in an autoclave and different immersion periods of S. binderi in whiting filtrate did not significantly affect total dry matter, organic matter, ash, alginate, and crude protein. The results of this study showed that physical treatment (heat treatment) and chemical treatments (whiting filtrate immersion) did not have a significant effect on the alginate content, crude protein, ash, dry matter, and organic matter. © 2023,Journal of World''s Poultry Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Processing of Sargassum binderi Seaweed for Supplementation in Poultry Diet (Text)
date: 2023-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Processing of Sargassum binderi Seaweed for Supplementation in Poultry Diet (Text)
has document: Processing of Sargassum binderi Seaweed for Supplementation in Poultry Diet (Other)
has published: Processing of Sargassum binderi Seaweed for Supplementation in Poultry Diet (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A. Yuniza
family name: Yuniza
given name: A.
type: Person

K. Sayuti
family name: Sayuti
given name: K.
type: Person

Y.L. Dewi
family name: Dewi
given name: Y.L.
type: Person

- Nuraini
family name: Nuraini
given name: -
type: Person

M.E. Mahata
family name: Mahata
given name: M.E.
type: Person

Clostridium perfringens in Broiler Chickens: Isolation, Identification, Typing, and Antimicrobial Susceptibility (Text)
has part: JWPR 13(1), 112-119, 2023.pdf
has file: JWPR 13(1), 112-119, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Clostridium perfringens in Broiler Chickens: Isolation, Identification, Typing, and Antimicrobial Susceptibility (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Clostridium perfringens in Broiler Chickens: Isolation, Identification, Typing, and Antimicrobial Susceptibility (Text)
is version of: Clostridium perfringens in Broiler Chickens: Isolation, Identification, Typing, and Antimicrobial Susceptibility (Text)
is volatile version of: Clostridium perfringens in Broiler Chickens: Isolation, Identification, Typing, and Antimicrobial Susceptibility (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/757/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #757 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Clostridium perfringens in Broiler Chickens: Isolation, Identification, Typing, and Antimicrobial Susceptibility</epc:when>
primary topic: Clostridium perfringens in Broiler Chickens: Isolation, Identification, Typing, and Antimicrobial Susceptibility

Clostridium perfringens in Broiler Chickens: Isolation, Identification, Typing, and Antimicrobial Susceptibility
abstract: Necrotic enteritis (NE) is a common worldwide poultry disease caused by the bacterium of Clostridium perfringens (C. perfringens) which has significant economic losses in the poultry industry as well as the cost of treatment and preventive measures. The current study was conducted to evaluate the incidence of NetB toxin positive in C. perfringens on different farms in Egypt. In the years 2020 and 2021, on industrial broiler farms (15-45 days-old), 100 intestinal samples were collected consisting of 30 healthy Ross broiler chickens and 70 unhealthy Ross broiler chickens. Culture and biochemical characterization (Catalase, urease, sugar fermentation, gelatin liquefaction, nitrate reduction, and lecithinase reaction tests) confirmed that C. perfringens was isolated at a rate of 10 (3/30) from apparently healthy broiler chickens and 40 from unhealthy broiler chickens. Thirty-one isolates were tested for toxigenicity and typing by ELISA kits and the results showed that 80 of the isolates from unhealthy broiler chickens were C perfringens type A alpha-toxin (toxigenic), 20 were non-toxigenic, and 66.7 isolates from apparently normal broiler chickens were toxigenic. The same thirty-one (44) C. perfringens isolates were detected by PCR to investigate the presence of the NetB toxin gene in apparently healthy and unhealthy broilers and subsequently detect the role of NetB toxin in inducing NE. Of the samples, 82 of the isolates from unhealthy chicks were found to incode NetB gene, while none of the isolates from healthy broiler chickens had NetB. Clostridium perfringens showed sensitivity to amoxicillin, amoxicillin with clavulanic acid and ampiclox, intermediate for ofloxacin, and high resistance to cephalexin, streptomycin, colistin sulfate, erythromycin, sulfa trimethoprim, gentamycin, and oxytetracycline. The present study revealed the importance of NetB gen in the appearance of clinical signs of NE in broiler chickens. © 2023,Journal of World''s Poultry Research. All Ri…
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Clostridium perfringens in Broiler Chickens: Isolation, Identification, Typing, and Antimicrobial Susceptibility (Text)
date: 2023-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Clostridium perfringens in Broiler Chickens: Isolation, Identification, Typing, and Antimicrobial Susceptibility (Text)
has document: Clostridium perfringens in Broiler Chickens: Isolation, Identification, Typing, and Antimicrobial Susceptibility (Other)
has published: Clostridium perfringens in Broiler Chickens: Isolation, Identification, Typing, and Antimicrobial Susceptibility (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A. Ali
family name: Ali
given name: A.
type: Person

A.-H.M. Dahshan
family name: Dahshan
given name: A.-H.M.
type: Person

E.F. Ahmed
family name: Ahmed
given name: E.F.
type: Person

N.M. Eid
family name: Eid
given name: N.M.
type: Person

S.A.S. Shany
family name: Shany
given name: S.A.S.
type: Person

Occurrence of Antibiotic Resistance in Salmonella Serotypes Isolated from Environment, Humans, Animals, and Animal Products in Morocco: A Systematic Review (Text)
has part: WVJ 13(1), 32-44, March 25, 2023.pdf
has file: WVJ 13(1), 32-44, March 25, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Occurrence of Antibiotic Resistance in Salmonella Serotypes Isolated from Environment, Humans, Animals, and Animal Products in Morocco: A Systematic Review (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Occurrence of Antibiotic Resistance in Salmonella Serotypes Isolated from Environment, Humans, Animals, and Animal Products in Morocco: A Systematic Review (Text)
is version of: Occurrence of Antibiotic Resistance in Salmonella Serotypes Isolated from Environment, Humans, Animals, and Animal Products in Morocco: A Systematic Review (Text)
is volatile version of: Occurrence of Antibiotic Resistance in Salmonella Serotypes Isolated from Environment, Humans, Animals, and Animal Products in Morocco: A Systematic Review (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/818/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #818 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Occurrence of Antibiotic Resistance in Salmonella Serotypes Isolated from Environment, Humans, Animals, and Animal Products in Morocco: A Systematic Review</epc:when>
primary topic: Occurrence of Antibiotic Resistance in Salmonella Serotypes Isolated from Environment, Humans, Animals, and Animal Products in Morocco: A Systematic Review

Occurrence of Antibiotic Resistance in Salmonella Serotypes Isolated from Environment, Humans, Animals, and Animal Products in Morocco: A Systematic Review
abstract: Several studies have been carried out in Morocco on Salmonella contamination in humans, domestic and wild animals, food products, and the environment. This bacterial genus is responsible for several infections and foodborne illnesses worldwide. The epidemiological situation of contamination by Salmonella is worsened by the development of antibiotic resistance to the main antibiotics used in human and veterinary medicine. The purpose of this study was to review the leading research carried out in this field, emphasizing the antibiotic resistance of this bacterium to antibiotics in humans and animals. Although some studies could not demonstrate the presence of Salmonella in the environments studied, the prevalence of contamination remained relatively high in humans, animals, food products, and the environment. The most critical contaminations were observed in poultry farms and poultry meat. Salmonella causes 42.8 of food poisoning cases in Morocco. It is the second most common cause of poisoning after pesticide poisoning. Morocco ranks first in the Middle East and North Africa for human salmonellosis, with a prevalence of 17.9 (1997-2012). Its prevalence in food products, especially those of animal origin, is very high and could reach 52.9 in turkey meat. Food products have been studied more for their contamination by Salmonella species. Meat products accounted for 17.35 of food poisoning cases. This study revealed that the isolation rate of Salmonella from food products of animal origin was dominated by isolations from meat products, with prevalence rates of 41.76 from red meat and meat products and 25.88 from poultry meat, followed by prevalence rates of 12.44 from fish products and 11.80 from eggs. On the coast of Agadir, the incidence rates of Salmonella were 6.8 and 4.1 in sediment and seawater, respectively. This occurrence was 2.38 in the surface waters of Oued Khoumane. The development of resistance, particularly multi-resistance to antibiotics of therapeutic …
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Occurrence of Antibiotic Resistance in Salmonella Serotypes Isolated from Environment, Humans, Animals, and Animal Products in Morocco: A Systematic Review (Text)
date: 2023-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Occurrence of Antibiotic Resistance in Salmonella Serotypes Isolated from Environment, Humans, Animals, and Animal Products in Morocco: A Systematic Review (Text)
has document: Occurrence of Antibiotic Resistance in Salmonella Serotypes Isolated from Environment, Humans, Animals, and Animal Products in Morocco: A Systematic Review (Other)
has published: Occurrence of Antibiotic Resistance in Salmonella Serotypes Isolated from Environment, Humans, Animals, and Animal Products in Morocco: A Systematic Review (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

N. Saadia
family name: Saadia
given name: N.
type: Person

K. Hakim
family name: Hakim
given name: K.
type: Person

B. Nourredine
family name: Nourredine
given name: B.
type: Person

M. El Hanafi
family name: El Hanafi
given name: M.
type: Person

Investigating the Preventive Effect of Herbal Medicine (Allium sativum, Artemisia annua, and Quercus infectoria) against Coccidiosis in Broiler Chickens (Text)
has part: JWPR 13(1), 96-102, 2023.pdf
has file: JWPR 13(1), 96-102, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Investigating the Preventive Effect of Herbal Medicine (Allium sativum, Artemisia annua, and Quercus infectoria) against Coccidiosis in Broiler Chickens (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Investigating the Preventive Effect of Herbal Medicine (Allium sativum, Artemisia annua, and Quercus infectoria) against Coccidiosis in Broiler Chickens (Text)
is version of: Investigating the Preventive Effect of Herbal Medicine (Allium sativum, Artemisia annua, and Quercus infectoria) against Coccidiosis in Broiler Chickens (Text)
is volatile version of: Investigating the Preventive Effect of Herbal Medicine (Allium sativum, Artemisia annua, and Quercus infectoria) against Coccidiosis in Broiler Chickens (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/755/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #755 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Investigating the Preventive Effect of Herbal Medicine (Allium sativum, Artemisia annua, and Quercus infectoria) against Coccidiosis in Broiler Chickens</epc:when>
primary topic: Investigating the Preventive Effect of Herbal Medicine (Allium sativum, Artemisia annua, and Quercus infectoria) against Coccidiosis in Broiler Chickens

Investigating the Preventive Effect of Herbal Medicine (Allium sativum, Artemisia annua, and Quercus infectoria) against Coccidiosis in Broiler Chickens
abstract: Coccidiosis is a critical disease in the poultry industry worldwide. Producers apply different strategies to control and prevent this disease. Herbal drugs are suitable remedies for reducing losses associated with coccidiosis in poultry. The present study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of an herbal mixture in preventing coccidiosis. A total of 160 broiler chickens were divided into four treatment groups, with five replicates for each. Experimental infection of all groups, except group D, was carried out with mixed Eimeria species (E. tenella, E. necatrix, E. brunetti, and E. maxima) on day 14. Broiler chickens in group A were given an herbal mixture (75 Quercus infectoria, 16 Artemisia annua, and 9 Allium sativum) as feed additives during the rearing period, and group B was treated with Monensin. No treatment was applied to group C after the chickens were experimentally infected with mixed Eimeria spp. Group D was used as the negative control since chickens in this group were not infected or sick during the experiment. Body weight gain, feed conversion ratio (FCR), mortality rate, intestinal lesion scoring, and oocyst count per gram (OPG) were evaluated in this study. The results of the present study revealed that the highest mean body weight was gained in group D, followed by chickens in group A. The best FCR results were attributed to chickens in group D, followed by group B. In this study, both drugs decreased mortality rate, intestinal lesion scores, and OPG in the treated chickens. In conclusion, this herbal mixture can reduce coccidial lesions. © 2023,Journal of World''s Poultry Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Investigating the Preventive Effect of Herbal Medicine (Allium sativum, Artemisia annua, and Quercus infectoria) against Coccidiosis in Broiler Chickens (Text)
date: 2023-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Investigating the Preventive Effect of Herbal Medicine (Allium sativum, Artemisia annua, and Quercus infectoria) against Coccidiosis in Broiler Chickens (Text)
has document: Investigating the Preventive Effect of Herbal Medicine (Allium sativum, Artemisia annua, and Quercus infectoria) against Coccidiosis in Broiler Chickens (Other)
has published: Investigating the Preventive Effect of Herbal Medicine (Allium sativum, Artemisia annua, and Quercus infectoria) against Coccidiosis in Broiler Chickens (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

S. Sadr
family name: Sadr
given name: S.
type: Person

S.A. Ghafouri
family name: Ghafouri
given name: S.A.
type: Person

N. Hassanbeigi
family name: Hassanbeigi
given name: N.
type: Person

A. Ghaniei
family name: Ghaniei
given name: A.
type: Person

Investigation of Ovarian and Non-ovarian Associated Factors Related to Follicular Population and Oocyte Maturation of Chadian Cattle Breeds (Text)
has part: WVJ 13(1), 152-166, March 25, 2023.pdf
has file: WVJ 13(1), 152-166, March 25, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Investigation of Ovarian and Non-ovarian Associated Factors Related to Follicular Population and Oocyte Maturation of Chadian Cattle Breeds (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Investigation of Ovarian and Non-ovarian Associated Factors Related to Follicular Population and Oocyte Maturation of Chadian Cattle Breeds (Text)
is version of: Investigation of Ovarian and Non-ovarian Associated Factors Related to Follicular Population and Oocyte Maturation of Chadian Cattle Breeds (Text)
is volatile version of: Investigation of Ovarian and Non-ovarian Associated Factors Related to Follicular Population and Oocyte Maturation of Chadian Cattle Breeds (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/811/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #811 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Investigation of Ovarian and Non-ovarian Associated Factors Related to Follicular Population and Oocyte Maturation of Chadian Cattle Breeds</epc:when>
primary topic: Investigation of Ovarian and Non-ovarian Associated Factors Related to Follicular Population and Oocyte Maturation of Chadian Cattle Breeds

Investigation of Ovarian and Non-ovarian Associated Factors Related to Follicular Population and Oocyte Maturation of Chadian Cattle Breeds
abstract: cow can give birth to an average of 6-7 calves in her entire reproductive period. The remaining oocytes could be used for the in vitro production of embryos. The present study was conducted to evaluate the effects of ovarian and non-ovarian factors on the follicular population and oocyte maturation of three Chadian cattle breeds (Arab, Kouri, and Toupouri). For this purpose, the ovaries of 166 cycled cows were collected at the Farcha slaughterhouse of Chad and placed individually in labeled conical tubes containing 0.9 NaCl and 0.5 mg/ml penicillin-streptomycin. After clearing the ovaries of tissue debris, they were weighed, and the follicles were counted. The diameter of each follicle was measured and classified into three categories. A total of 2734 oocytes were collected in 28 days with a minimum of 97 per day by the slicing method using a 10X stereoscope. They were then classified into four groups according to the structure of their cumulus oophorus. Immature oocytes (class 1 and 2 1455) were placed in different culture media consisting of Minimum Essential Medium (MEM) alone, MEM with 10% follicular fluid, and MEM with 50% follicular fluid for oocyte maturation. The results indicated that the mean follicular population and mean oocyte yield were 24.71 ± 0.88 and 11.65 ± 0.94, respectively. The mean oocyte index and the number of cultivable oocytes for in vitro embryo production (class 1 and 2) were 1.03 ± 0.23 and 1.65 ± 0.94, respectively. The number of follicles observed in the age group of 6-9 years was higher than in other age groups. Oocyte yield was significantly higher in cows with a body condition score of 4-5 compared to average and lean cows. Among the different culture media used for oocyte maturation, the medium consisting of MEM plus 10% follicular fluid recorded a higher maturation rate than the other culture media. Cows aged 6-9 years had a higher maturation rate than other age groups. In conclusion, the good follicle (follicle that produced …
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Investigation of Ovarian and Non-ovarian Associated Factors Related to Follicular Population and Oocyte Maturation of Chadian Cattle Breeds (Text)
date: 2023-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Investigation of Ovarian and Non-ovarian Associated Factors Related to Follicular Population and Oocyte Maturation of Chadian Cattle Breeds (Text)
has document: Investigation of Ovarian and Non-ovarian Associated Factors Related to Follicular Population and Oocyte Maturation of Chadian Cattle Breeds (Other)
has published: Investigation of Ovarian and Non-ovarian Associated Factors Related to Follicular Population and Oocyte Maturation of Chadian Cattle Breeds (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

H. Tchoffo
family name: Tchoffo
given name: H.
type: Person

F. Ngoula
family name: Ngoula
given name: F.
type: Person

D.K. Azafack
family name: Azafack
given name: D.K.
type: Person

S. Hachim
family name: Hachim
given name: S.
type: Person

M.K. Jean-Pierre
family name: Jean-Pierre
given name: M.K.
type: Person

Investigation of Antibiotic Resistance Pattern and Virulence Determinants in Avian Pathogenic Escherichia Coli Isolated from Broiler Chickens in Egypt (Text)
has part: WVJ 13(1), 85-94, March 25, 2023.pdf
has file: WVJ 13(1), 85-94, March 25, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Investigation of Antibiotic Resistance Pattern and Virulence Determinants in Avian Pathogenic Escherichia Coli Isolated from Broiler Chickens in Egypt (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Investigation of Antibiotic Resistance Pattern and Virulence Determinants in Avian Pathogenic Escherichia Coli Isolated from Broiler Chickens in Egypt (Text)
is version of: Investigation of Antibiotic Resistance Pattern and Virulence Determinants in Avian Pathogenic Escherichia Coli Isolated from Broiler Chickens in Egypt (Text)
is volatile version of: Investigation of Antibiotic Resistance Pattern and Virulence Determinants in Avian Pathogenic Escherichia Coli Isolated from Broiler Chickens in Egypt (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/821/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #821 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Investigation of Antibiotic Resistance Pattern and Virulence Determinants in Avian Pathogenic Escherichia Coli Isolated from Broiler Chickens in Egypt</epc:when>
primary topic: Investigation of Antibiotic Resistance Pattern and Virulence Determinants in Avian Pathogenic Escherichia Coli Isolated from Broiler Chickens in Egypt

Investigation of Antibiotic Resistance Pattern and Virulence Determinants in Avian Pathogenic Escherichia Coli Isolated from Broiler Chickens in Egypt
abstract: Besides its zoonotic importance, avian pathogenic Escherichia coli (APEC) causes substantial financial losses in the poultry industry globally. The progress of antimicrobial resistance in APEC is mainly associated with excessive antimicrobial use and improper sanitation. Since its beginning in the 1970s, the VITEK system has developed into the VITEK 2 system, which has used an automated system to perform all the steps required for microbial identification and antibiotic susceptibility rapidly and accurately. The present study aimed to update the available circulating data about APEC isolates by phenotypic identification, sero-grouping of APEC from broilers chickens and breeders in five governates of Egypt, investigation of their antibiotic resistance pattern by VITEK 2 system, and molecular identification of their virulence determinants. The prevalence of APEC isolated from the different internal organs (liver, lung, heart, heart blood, and spleen) was 67.5. The most prevalent serotypes were O125, 0114, O44, O127, O142, and O78. Virulence-associated genes (iutA, fimC, and papC) were detected at rates of 84.4, 74, and 54.8, respectively. The highest resistance was found against ampicillin (100), trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (80), and ampicillin-sulbactam (78.5), which indicates that the poultry farms need a surveillance and intervention system with proper accuracy and rapidity to prevent the misuse of antibiotics and APEC outbreaks © 2023, World's Veterinary Journal.All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Investigation of Antibiotic Resistance Pattern and Virulence Determinants in Avian Pathogenic Escherichia Coli Isolated from Broiler Chickens in Egypt (Text)
date: 2023-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Investigation of Antibiotic Resistance Pattern and Virulence Determinants in Avian Pathogenic Escherichia Coli Isolated from Broiler Chickens in Egypt (Text)
has document: Investigation of Antibiotic Resistance Pattern and Virulence Determinants in Avian Pathogenic Escherichia Coli Isolated from Broiler Chickens in Egypt (Other)
has published: Investigation of Antibiotic Resistance Pattern and Virulence Determinants in Avian Pathogenic Escherichia Coli Isolated from Broiler Chickens in Egypt (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

H. Mahmoud
family name: Mahmoud
given name: H.
type: Person

E. Ragab
family name: Ragab
given name: E.
type: Person

B.M. Hamed
family name: Hamed
given name: B.M.
type: Person

M.I. Elenbaawy
family name: Elenbaawy
given name: M.I.
type: Person

Identification of Probiotic Bacteria Isolated from Domestic Chickens (Gallus domesticus) Using the 16S rRNA Gene Method (Text)
has part: JWPR 13(1), 41-47, 2023.pdf
has file: JWPR 13(1), 41-47, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Identification of Probiotic Bacteria Isolated from Domestic Chickens (Gallus domesticus) Using the 16S rRNA Gene Method (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Identification of Probiotic Bacteria Isolated from Domestic Chickens (Gallus domesticus) Using the 16S rRNA Gene Method (Text)
is version of: Identification of Probiotic Bacteria Isolated from Domestic Chickens (Gallus domesticus) Using the 16S rRNA Gene Method (Text)
is volatile version of: Identification of Probiotic Bacteria Isolated from Domestic Chickens (Gallus domesticus) Using the 16S rRNA Gene Method (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/759/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #759 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Identification of Probiotic Bacteria Isolated from Domestic Chickens (Gallus domesticus) Using the 16S rRNA Gene Method</epc:when>
primary topic: Identification of Probiotic Bacteria Isolated from Domestic Chickens (Gallus domesticus) Using the 16S rRNA Gene Method

Identification of Probiotic Bacteria Isolated from Domestic Chickens (Gallus domesticus) Using the 16S rRNA Gene Method
abstract: The intestines of domestic poultry (Gallus domesticus) are one of the potential sources of probiotic bacteria that can produce antibacterial agents. The objective of this study was to identify the types of probiotic bacteria obtained from the digestion of domestic poultry using the molecular analysis method of 16S rRNA gene sequencing. Observations were conducted on colony morphology, gram staining, biochemical tests, and antibacterial activity using the diffusion agar method. Molecular analysis of DNA extraction was carried out, followed by the amplification of samples using a 16S rRNA universal primer. Dielectrophoresis and sequencing were performed on the 16S rRNA gene. The identification of morphological observations, gram staining, and biochemical tests showed that probiotic bacteria isolates, including Gram-positive, rod-shaped, rounded colony form, flat elevation, entire nonmotile edge, and catalase-negative, could ferment all carbohydrate content in the TSIA medium. The antibacterial potential was also found in probiotic bacteria, as evidenced by the inhibition zone formed in the test. The results of the bacterial gene sequences of PaTa5 probiotic bacterial isolates had a similarity of 98.37 with Lactobacillus plantarum. These findings indicated the presence of some bacteria species that have antibacterial activity in the intestines of domestic chickens (Gallus domesticus). © 2023,Journal of World''s Poultry Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Identification of Probiotic Bacteria Isolated from Domestic Chickens (Gallus domesticus) Using the 16S rRNA Gene Method (Text)
date: 2023-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Identification of Probiotic Bacteria Isolated from Domestic Chickens (Gallus domesticus) Using the 16S rRNA Gene Method (Text)
has document: Identification of Probiotic Bacteria Isolated from Domestic Chickens (Gallus domesticus) Using the 16S rRNA Gene Method (Other)
has published: Identification of Probiotic Bacteria Isolated from Domestic Chickens (Gallus domesticus) Using the 16S rRNA Gene Method (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

F. Gani
family name: Gani
given name: F.
type: Person

D.R. Husain
family name: Husain
given name: D.R.
type: Person

F.S. Ningsih
family name: Ningsih
given name: F.S.
type: Person

R. Wardhani
family name: Wardhani
given name: R.
type: Person

Isolation and Characterization of Fowl Adenoviruses Associated with Hydro-pericardium Syndrome from Broiler Chickens in Egypt (Text)
has part: JWPR 13(1), 149-160, 2023.pdf
has file: JWPR 13(1), 149-160, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Isolation and Characterization of Fowl Adenoviruses Associated with Hydro-pericardium Syndrome from Broiler Chickens in Egypt (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Isolation and Characterization of Fowl Adenoviruses Associated with Hydro-pericardium Syndrome from Broiler Chickens in Egypt (Text)
is version of: Isolation and Characterization of Fowl Adenoviruses Associated with Hydro-pericardium Syndrome from Broiler Chickens in Egypt (Text)
is volatile version of: Isolation and Characterization of Fowl Adenoviruses Associated with Hydro-pericardium Syndrome from Broiler Chickens in Egypt (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/763/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #763 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Isolation and Characterization of Fowl Adenoviruses Associated with Hydro-pericardium Syndrome from Broiler Chickens in Egypt</epc:when>
primary topic: Isolation and Characterization of Fowl Adenoviruses Associated with Hydro-pericardium Syndrome from Broiler Chickens in Egypt

Isolation and Characterization of Fowl Adenoviruses Associated with Hydro-pericardium Syndrome from Broiler Chickens in Egypt
abstract: One of the most prominent viral diseases affecting the poultry industry is hydropericardium syndrome caused by fowl adenoviruses. Hydropericardium syndrome has recently led to significant economic losses in the Egyptian poultry sector. Many outbreaks of hydropericardium syndrome have been documented across the country in the last few years. This research examined the epidemiology and molecular characterization of fowl adenoviruses in broiler chickens in Egypt. Samples were taken from 26 outbreaks of commercial broiler chicken farms in the Beheira and Menofia governorates, Egypt, from January 2021 to March 2022. Adenoviruses genomes were detected in cloacal swabs of 10 flocks using polymerase chain reaction. Clinically, infected broiler chickens (Cobb, Ross, Indian River, Modified-Avian, and Arbor Acres) showed depression, ruffled feathers, retarded growth, and ascites, with mortality rates of 10-28. The most common postmortem lesions were hydropericardium, yellowish enlarged liver with ecchymotic hemorrhages, pancreatitis, and enteritis. Histopathologically, intranuclear inclusion bodies, commonly basophilic type, were scattered in the hepatocyte, proventriculus, duodenum, kidney, pancreas, and spleen. In addition, depletion of lymphocytes in the bursa of Fabricius and the thymus was observed. Seven samples were selected for gene sequencing of the loop 1 region of the hexon gene. The sequence analysis revealed that all samples were identical and similar to fowl adenoviruses species D serotype 2/11, suggesting that this serotype was the predominant fowl adenoviruses circulating in the study location in the last two years. Further studies are required to address the pathogenicity of isolated fowl adenoviruses and evaluate the vaccine used to control fowl adenoviruses in Egypt © 2022, Journal of World's Poultry Research.All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Isolation and Characterization of Fowl Adenoviruses Associated with Hydro-pericardium Syndrome from Broiler Chickens in Egypt (Text)
date: 2023-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Isolation and Characterization of Fowl Adenoviruses Associated with Hydro-pericardium Syndrome from Broiler Chickens in Egypt (Text)
has document: Isolation and Characterization of Fowl Adenoviruses Associated with Hydro-pericardium Syndrome from Broiler Chickens in Egypt (Other)
has published: Isolation and Characterization of Fowl Adenoviruses Associated with Hydro-pericardium Syndrome from Broiler Chickens in Egypt (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

E. Hussein
family name: Hussein
given name: E.
type: Person

O. Mahana
family name: Mahana
given name: O.
type: Person

N.F. Anwar
family name: Anwar
given name: N.F.
type: Person

M.A. Elkhair
family name: Elkhair
given name: M.A.
type: Person

M.A. Abdelmagid
family name: Abdelmagid
given name: M.A.
type: Person

H.S. Elsebaey
family name: Elsebaey
given name: H.S.
type: Person

Comparative Analysis of Contract Farming Effect on Technical Efficiency of Broiler Chicken Farms in Indonesia (Text)
has part: JWPR 13(2) 223-232, 2023.pdf
has file: JWPR 13(2) 223-232, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Comparative Analysis of Contract Farming Effect on Technical Efficiency of Broiler Chicken Farms in Indonesia (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Comparative Analysis of Contract Farming Effect on Technical Efficiency of Broiler Chicken Farms in Indonesia (Text)
is version of: Comparative Analysis of Contract Farming Effect on Technical Efficiency of Broiler Chicken Farms in Indonesia (Text)
is volatile version of: Comparative Analysis of Contract Farming Effect on Technical Efficiency of Broiler Chicken Farms in Indonesia (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/770/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #770 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Comparative Analysis of Contract Farming Effect on Technical Efficiency of Broiler Chicken Farms in Indonesia</epc:when>
primary topic: Comparative Analysis of Contract Farming Effect on Technical Efficiency of Broiler Chicken Farms in Indonesia

Comparative Analysis of Contract Farming Effect on Technical Efficiency of Broiler Chicken Farms in Indonesia
abstract: The development of broiler chicken farms in Indonesia has taken two forms, namely non-contract and contract farming. This study aimed to compare the technical efficiency levels of production in these two types of farming in Banten Province, Indonesia. Data were collected randomly from 180 broiler chicken farmers, consisting of 103 non-contract and 77 contract farmers. The study used the stochastic frontier production function to meet its objectives. The results showed that non-contract broiler chicken farmers were less efficient in their production than those under contract. The mean technical efficiency of the production factor for non-contract broiler chicken farmers was 0.689, ranging from 0.339 to 0.996. On the contrary, broiler chicken farmers under contract had a higher mean efficiency value of 0.893, ranging from 0.638 to 0.988. Moreover, the type of input supplier had a significant positive effect on technical inefficiency in non-contract farms. Non-contract farmers who purchased their production needs from a poultry shop showed higher technical efficiency compared to those who used distributors. This research sheds light on the efficiency of broiler chicken farms, both non-contract and contract, enabling all stakeholders, including the government, to devise appropriate policies for the development of broiler chicken farming. The study provided valuable insights into the technical efficiency levels of broiler chicken farming in Indonesia, which can help farmers identify areas that need improvement and develop strategies to increase productivity and profitability. © 2023, Journal of World''s Poultry Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Comparative Analysis of Contract Farming Effect on Technical Efficiency of Broiler Chicken Farms in Indonesia (Text)
date: 2023-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Comparative Analysis of Contract Farming Effect on Technical Efficiency of Broiler Chicken Farms in Indonesia (Text)
has document: Comparative Analysis of Contract Farming Effect on Technical Efficiency of Broiler Chicken Farms in Indonesia (Other)
has published: Comparative Analysis of Contract Farming Effect on Technical Efficiency of Broiler Chicken Farms in Indonesia (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

- Jamhari
family name: Jamhari
given name: -
type: Person

E. Junaidi
family name: Junaidi
given name: E.
type: Person

- Masyhuri
family name: Masyhuri
given name: -
type: Person

Impact of Prebiotic Supplementation on Productive Performance, Carcass Traits, and Physiological Parameters of Broiler Chickens under High Stocking Density Condition (Text)
has part: JWPR 13(1), 48-60, 2023.pdf
has file: JWPR 13(1), 48-60, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Impact of Prebiotic Supplementation on Productive Performance, Carcass Traits, and Physiological Parameters of Broiler Chickens under High Stocking Density Condition (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Impact of Prebiotic Supplementation on Productive Performance, Carcass Traits, and Physiological Parameters of Broiler Chickens under High Stocking Density Condition (Text)
is version of: Impact of Prebiotic Supplementation on Productive Performance, Carcass Traits, and Physiological Parameters of Broiler Chickens under High Stocking Density Condition (Text)
is volatile version of: Impact of Prebiotic Supplementation on Productive Performance, Carcass Traits, and Physiological Parameters of Broiler Chickens under High Stocking Density Condition (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/754/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #754 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Impact of Prebiotic Supplementation on Productive Performance, Carcass Traits, and Physiological Parameters of Broiler Chickens under High Stocking Density Condition</epc:when>
primary topic: Impact of Prebiotic Supplementation on Productive Performance, Carcass Traits, and Physiological Parameters of Broiler Chickens under High Stocking Density Condition

Impact of Prebiotic Supplementation on Productive Performance, Carcass Traits, and Physiological Parameters of Broiler Chickens under High Stocking Density Condition
abstract: The present study was performed to investigate the effect of increasing stocking density, prebiotic supplementation, and the interactions on broiler chicken performance and some physiological parameters. A total of 912 one-day-old chickens were used in this study, and they were randomly divided into six groups with 4 replicates each. The experiment included three levels of stocking densities (10, 13, and 15 broiler chicken/m2) in 6 groups. Groups 1, 3, and 5 were maintained without prebiotic supplementation, while groups 2, 4, and 6 received a diet supplemented with prebiotics in water (1cm/liter). Reducing stocking densities and adding prebiotics improved body weight, feed consumption, feed conversion ratio, hemoglobin, packed cell volume, oxidative stress parameters (total antioxidant capacity), and European production efficiency factor, while decreasing malondialdehyde levels. On the other hand, stocking density and prebiotic supplementation did not affect dressing percentage, the relative weight of giblet parts, hind part, front part, and lymphoid organs (thymus and bursa of Fabricius). In conclusion, adding prebiotics at 1 cm/liter (Mannan-oligo saccharide and B-Glucan) can partially mitigate the negative effects of high stocking density on production performance, physiological and oxidative stress parameters, and European production efficiency factor. © 2023,Journal of World''s Poultry Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
date: 2023-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Impact of Prebiotic Supplementation on Productive Performance, Carcass Traits, and Physiological Parameters of Broiler Chickens under High Stocking Density Condition (Text)
has document: Impact of Prebiotic Supplementation on Productive Performance, Carcass Traits, and Physiological Parameters of Broiler Chickens under High Stocking Density Condition (Other)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

M.A.-R.A.-H. El-Menawey
family name: El-Menawey
given name: M.A.-R.A.-H.
type: Person

A.-R.M.M. Atta
family name: Atta
given name: A.-R.M.M.
type: Person

H.B.A. Gharib
family name: Gharib
given name: H.B.A.
type: Person

E.M.H. Karar
family name: Karar
given name: E.M.H.
type: Person

Mycotoxins and Heavy Metals of Poultry Feeds from the Centre, Littoral, and Western Regions of Cameroon (Text)
has part: JWPR 13(1), 81-88, 2023.pdf
has file: JWPR 13(1), 81-88, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Mycotoxins and Heavy Metals of Poultry Feeds from the Centre, Littoral, and Western Regions of Cameroon (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Mycotoxins and Heavy Metals of Poultry Feeds from the Centre, Littoral, and Western Regions of Cameroon (Text)
is version of: Mycotoxins and Heavy Metals of Poultry Feeds from the Centre, Littoral, and Western Regions of Cameroon (Text)
is volatile version of: Mycotoxins and Heavy Metals of Poultry Feeds from the Centre, Littoral, and Western Regions of Cameroon (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/758/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #758 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Mycotoxins and Heavy Metals of Poultry Feeds from the Centre, Littoral, and Western Regions of Cameroon</epc:when>
primary topic: Mycotoxins and Heavy Metals of Poultry Feeds from the Centre, Littoral, and Western Regions of Cameroon

Mycotoxins and Heavy Metals of Poultry Feeds from the Centre, Littoral, and Western Regions of Cameroon
abstract: Heavy metals are a group of elements that could be found in poultry feeds and influence poultry production. Poultry feed generally consists of agricultural products, such as maize, groundnuts, and wheat, which may also be contaminated by mycotoxins. The use of mycotoxins and heavy metals contaminated feed in the poultry sector might represent a potential source of cross-contamination for humans. This study aimed to analyze total aflatoxins (AFs), aflatoxin B1 (AFB1), ochratoxin A (OTA), chromium, copper, nickel, zinc, arsenic, cadmium, lead, and mercury in poultry feed from the Centre, Littoral, and Western regions of Cameroon. In this order, six local broiler feeds, six local layer feeds, and three imported layer feeds were randomly collected from each region and analyzed using inductively coupled plasma spectrometry for heavy metals and competitive indirect ELISA for mycotoxins. The results indicated that all feed samples contained the analyzed mycotoxins and heavy metals. The ranges for the mean concentrations of mycotoxins were 3.5-19.7, 2.7-19.3, 0.8-1.1 μg/kg for AFs, AFB1, and OTA, respectively. They were globally below the established regulated limits (20 μg/kg for AFs, 10 μg/kg for AFB1 and 5 μg/kg for OTA). The bulk layer feed from the Littoral region had the highest lead (995.8 ± 0.4 μg/kg) and cadmium (3.3 ± 0.0 μg/kg) concentrations. The average concentration of lead was above the permissible limit (10 μg/kg). Bulk broiler feed from the Littoral region scored the highest concentration of arsenic (2819.4 ± 0.1 μg/kg) above the permissible limit (500 μg/kg). Bulk broiler feed from the Centre region showed the highest concentration of mercury (5.6 ± 0.0 μg/kg) although lower than the permissible limit of 100 μg/kg. This study demonstrates that there are potential safety issues associated to poultry feeds used in some regions of Cameroon. It suggests a possible low productivity of poultry and health issues for consumers. © 2023,Journal of Wo…
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Mycotoxins and Heavy Metals of Poultry Feeds from the Centre, Littoral, and Western Regions of Cameroon (Text)
date: 2023-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Mycotoxins and Heavy Metals of Poultry Feeds from the Centre, Littoral, and Western Regions of Cameroon (Text)
has document: Mycotoxins and Heavy Metals of Poultry Feeds from the Centre, Littoral, and Western Regions of Cameroon (Other)
has published: Mycotoxins and Heavy Metals of Poultry Feeds from the Centre, Littoral, and Western Regions of Cameroon (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A.D.T. Kamgain
family name: Kamgain
given name: A.D.T.
type: Person

I.S.B. Ntsama
family name: Ntsama
given name: I.S.B.
type: Person

G. Kansci
family name: Kansci
given name: G.
type: Person

E. Nguegwouo
family name: Nguegwouo
given name: E.
type: Person

G.M. Nama
family name: Nama
given name: G.M.
type: Person

H.M. Tene
family name: Tene
given name: H.M.
type: Person

B. Mafogang
family name: Mafogang
given name: B.
type: Person

F.D.P.T. Keutchatang
family name: Keutchatang
given name: F.D.P.T.
type: Person

The Prevalence of Gastrointestinal Nematodes in Livestock and their Health Hazards: A Review (Text)
has part: WVJ 13(1), 57-64, March 25, 2023.pdf
has file: WVJ 13(1), 57-64, March 25, 2023.pdf
type: Document

The Prevalence of Gastrointestinal Nematodes in Livestock and their Health Hazards: A Review (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: The Prevalence of Gastrointestinal Nematodes in Livestock and their Health Hazards: A Review (Text)
is version of: The Prevalence of Gastrointestinal Nematodes in Livestock and their Health Hazards: A Review (Text)
is volatile version of: The Prevalence of Gastrointestinal Nematodes in Livestock and their Health Hazards: A Review (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #827 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">The Prevalence of Gastrointestinal Nematodes in Livestock and their Health Hazards: A Review</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: The Prevalence of Gastrointestinal Nematodes in Livestock and their Health Hazards: A Review

The Prevalence of Gastrointestinal Nematodes in Livestock and their Health Hazards: A Review
abstract: Livestock plays an important role in the national economy and has a significant share in the gross domestic product of Pakistan. Parasitic diseases and worm infestations negatively affect their health, production, and reproductive performance. In addition, parasitic infestation in livestock reduces gross production values and renders huge economic losses globally. Among the parasites, the most important are nematodes. They are distributed worldwide and affect all kinds of livestock. This review aimed to elaborate on the main gastrointestinal nematodes, their mode of action, impacts on livestock and their control (physical, chemical or biological) strategies. Common examples of nematode worms infesting the livestock are Ascaris, Hemonchus, Strongyloids, Trichostrongyliods, Ostertagia, Trichuris, Dictyocaulus, Trichnellia, Enterobius, Cooperia, Gunagylonema, Chabertia, and Oesphagostomum. The gastrointestinal nematodes are detrimental to the animalsâ�� health. Nematodes primarily affect animalsâ�� feed consumption and efficiency, and severe ailments result in the death of the affected animals. The production and health losses primarily depend on the age of the animals, the degree of severity of worm infestation, epidemiology pattern of the parasites, management strategies of the flocks, and ecoclimatic conditions which are favorable for the wormâ��s infestation. To minimize these issues, farmers should be educated on the importance of intensive livestock management and environmental sanitation, as well as strategic deworming of cattle using efficient broad-spectrum anthelmintics, biological control of the parasites, and breaking their life cycle and intermediate hosts © 2023, World's Veterinary Journal.All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: The Prevalence of Gastrointestinal Nematodes in Livestock and their Health Hazards: A Review (Text)
date: 2023-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: The Prevalence of Gastrointestinal Nematodes in Livestock and their Health Hazards: A Review (Text)
has document: The Prevalence of Gastrointestinal Nematodes in Livestock and their Health Hazards: A Review (Other)
has published: The Prevalence of Gastrointestinal Nematodes in Livestock and their Health Hazards: A Review (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

R. Amber
family name: Amber
given name: R.
type: Person

M. Ali
family name: Ali
given name: M.
type: Person

N. Jabeen
family name: Jabeen
given name: N.
type: Person

A. Khan
family name: Khan
given name: A.
type: Person

A.U. Rehman
family name: Rehman
given name: A.U.
type: Person

S. Ullah
family name: Ullah
given name: S.
type: Person

N. Ullah
family name: Ullah
given name: N.
type: Person

H. Khan
family name: Khan
given name: H.
type: Person

F. Ramzan
family name: Ramzan
given name: F.
type: Person

M. Jamil
family name: Jamil
given name: M.
type: Person

Adrenal Gland of Poultry: Anatomy, Microscopy, Morphometry, and Histochemistry (Text)
has part: JWPR 13(1), 20-28, 2023.pdf
has file: JWPR 13(1), 20-28, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Adrenal Gland of Poultry: Anatomy, Microscopy, Morphometry, and Histochemistry (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Adrenal Gland of Poultry: Anatomy, Microscopy, Morphometry, and Histochemistry (Text)
is version of: Adrenal Gland of Poultry: Anatomy, Microscopy, Morphometry, and Histochemistry (Text)
is volatile version of: Adrenal Gland of Poultry: Anatomy, Microscopy, Morphometry, and Histochemistry (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #751 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Adrenal Gland of Poultry: Anatomy, Microscopy, Morphometry, and Histochemistry</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Adrenal Gland of Poultry: Anatomy, Microscopy, Morphometry, and Histochemistry

Adrenal Gland of Poultry: Anatomy, Microscopy, Morphometry, and Histochemistry
abstract: The adrenal gland plays a crucial role in poultryâ��s body. Its hormones affect growth, tissue differentiation, and metabolism regulation, as well as the bird bodyâ��s resistance to infections, intoxication, stress, and low temperature. For poultry farming, veterinary medicine, and ornithology, it is of scientific interest to study the morphological features of the adrenal gland of birds. This review aimed to assess poultry adrenal anatomy, microscopy, morphometry, and histochemistry by summarizing research data from various published articles. The structure of the adrenal gland has been morphologically investigated in clinically healthy chickens, ducks, geese, and quails. Data from the anatomical level of the adrenal gland have indicated that the shape of this organ in poultry of different species is not the same. In most cases, the shape of the adrenal gland of poultry is close to an oval, triangle, or pyramid. The color of the adrenal gland of poultry varies from gray to brown, which depends on the tissue saturation of this organ with carotenoids. The mass of the adrenal glands of poultry correlates with their age. The left adrenal gland has higher mass, volume, and length indicators than the right gland. The microscopic structure of the adrenal gland corresponds to the general laws of the structure and function of endocrine organs. However, the adrenal glands of poultry are characterized by class features of its histoarchitectonics. The adrenal capsule contains ganglia of the autonomic nervous system, the cell strands of cortical and medullary tissues are intertwined, and the configuration of these cell strands determines the formation of two or three zones of the adrenal gland. Studies of the adrenal glands of poultry at the cellular level have indicated that cortical tissue is represented by acidophilic cells and medullary tissue by basophilic cells. Depending on the shape and electron density of secretory granules, medullary tissue cells are divided into epin…
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
date: 2023-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Adrenal Gland of Poultry: Anatomy, Microscopy, Morphometry, and Histochemistry (Text)
has document: Adrenal Gland of Poultry: Anatomy, Microscopy, Morphometry, and Histochemistry (Other)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

V. Prokopenko
family name: Prokopenko
given name: V.
type: Person

S. Tkachuk
family name: Tkachuk
given name: S.
type: Person

T. Kot
family name: Kot
given name: T.
type: Person

S. Usenko
family name: Usenko
given name: S.
type: Person

Incidence and Hematological Changes in Dogs Infected with Dirofilaria immitis in Thailand (Text)
has part: WVJ 13(1), 103-108, March 25, 2023.pdf
has file: WVJ 13(1), 103-108, March 25, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Incidence and Hematological Changes in Dogs Infected with Dirofilaria immitis in Thailand (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Incidence and Hematological Changes in Dogs Infected with Dirofilaria immitis in Thailand (Text)
is version of: Incidence and Hematological Changes in Dogs Infected with Dirofilaria immitis in Thailand (Text)
is volatile version of: Incidence and Hematological Changes in Dogs Infected with Dirofilaria immitis in Thailand (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #826 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Incidence and Hematological Changes in Dogs Infected with Dirofilaria immitis in Thailand</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Incidence and Hematological Changes in Dogs Infected with Dirofilaria immitis in Thailand

Incidence and Hematological Changes in Dogs Infected with Dirofilaria immitis in Thailand
abstract: Dirofilaria immitis is responsible for heartworm disease in dogs. Clinical signs are non-specific, ranging from asymptomatic to severe symptoms. The most common symptoms include coughing, emaciation, dyspnoea, and sudden loss of consciousness. Therefore, diagnosing heartworm infection in dogs requires a combination of methods, such as hematology and serology. This study was conducted on dogs with clinical signs, including anorexia, coughing, panting, and hind legs weakness, that was referred accidentally to a pet clinic in Thonburi district, Bangkok Province, Thailand, during 2020-2022. The examination was performed using a rapid enzyme immunoassay test and a thin blood smear. The total number of dogs admitted to a pet clinic during that period was 980. The result indicated infection of 21 (12 male and 9 female) dogs with heartworm (2.14). The mean age of dogs was 5.62 ± 2.48 years. All infected dogs were classified under an open husbandry system that did not consistently use heartworm prevention products such as the macrocyclic lactone group. In the groups that received topical ectoparasites products, 10 dogs were detected with heartworm infection. The hematological changes in the infected dogs consisted of leucocytosis and increased levels of ALT, BUN, and creatinine. The study results can guide owners in choosing products that can prevent heartworm. Anti-mosquito nets should be deployed in areas where pets live, and always keep the environment clean © 2023, World's Veterinary Journal.All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Incidence and Hematological Changes in Dogs Infected with Dirofilaria immitis in Thailand (Text)
date: 2023-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Incidence and Hematological Changes in Dogs Infected with Dirofilaria immitis in Thailand (Text)
has document: Incidence and Hematological Changes in Dogs Infected with Dirofilaria immitis in Thailand (Other)
has published: Incidence and Hematological Changes in Dogs Infected with Dirofilaria immitis in Thailand (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

N. Pumipuntu
family name: Pumipuntu
given name: N.
type: Person

N. Janthong
family name: Janthong
given name: N.
type: Person

A. Lorsirigool
family name: Lorsirigool
given name: A.
type: Person

C. Chantrarasmee
family name: Chantrarasmee
given name: C.
type: Person

N. Kulnides
family name: Kulnides
given name: N.
type: Person

The Effects of Grounded Herbs on the Intestinal Villus Height and Shedding of F18-positive Escherichia coli in Weaned Pigs (Text)
has part: WVJ 13(1), 75-84, March 25, 2023.pdf
has file: WVJ 13(1), 75-84, March 25, 2023.pdf
type: Document

The Effects of Grounded Herbs on the Intestinal Villus Height and Shedding of F18-positive Escherichia coli in Weaned Pigs (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: The Effects of Grounded Herbs on the Intestinal Villus Height and Shedding of F18-positive Escherichia coli in Weaned Pigs (Text)
is version of: The Effects of Grounded Herbs on the Intestinal Villus Height and Shedding of F18-positive Escherichia coli in Weaned Pigs (Text)
is volatile version of: The Effects of Grounded Herbs on the Intestinal Villus Height and Shedding of F18-positive Escherichia coli in Weaned Pigs (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/817/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #817 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">The Effects of Grounded Herbs on the Intestinal Villus Height and Shedding of F18-positive Escherichia coli in Weaned Pigs</epc:when>
primary topic: The Effects of Grounded Herbs on the Intestinal Villus Height and Shedding of F18-positive Escherichia coli in Weaned Pigs

The Effects of Grounded Herbs on the Intestinal Villus Height and Shedding of F18-positive Escherichia coli in Weaned Pigs
abstract: Antibiotics have been widely used to control and treat infections caused by Escherichia coli (E. coli) in weaned pigs. The bacteria resistance to antibiotics can occur naturally; however, the misuse of antibiotics can accelerate this resistance. New antibiotics are developed very slowly, and only two new classes of antibiotics have been developed in the past 40 years. This makes herbal medicine a promising method for fighting against antibiotic-resistant bacteria. In the current study, 25 male crossbred (Duroc x Landrace x Large white) weaned piglets with an average weight of 6-8 kg were examined for 24 days. The pigs were randomly assigned to five groups in a completely randomized design with five replicates (1 pig/pen). All treatments included 20 crude protein corn-soybean as the basal diet. The negative control group received no supplementation, while pigs in the second experimental group received a basal diet supplemented with 150 ppm colistin sulfate. Basal diet and herbal mixture (Andrographis paniculata, Zingiber cassumunar, and Garcinia mangostana) were fed to three other experimental groups at 500, 1000, and 2000 ppm. The F18-positive, colistin-resistant E. coli were orally inoculated to all pigs for 9 days. The antibacterial and anti-diarrheal effects of this diet and its effect on the inoculated pigsâ�� intestinal villi were evaluated. The results indicated that supplementation of this herbal mixture at levels of 500, 1000, and 2000 ppm had antibacterial effects, with no significant difference between doses. However, the positive effects of this herbal mixture on intestinal villi height and diarrhea were found only in pigs that received 1000 and 2000 ppm of the herbal mixture. From a practical point of view, supplementation of this herbal mixture at 500 and 1000 ppm could be applied for prophylaxis during the weaning period, whereas 2000 ppm of the herbal mixture could be used for the treatment of postweaning E. coli diarrhea © 2023, World's Veterinary J…
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: The Effects of Grounded Herbs on the Intestinal Villus Height and Shedding of F18-positive Escherichia coli in Weaned Pigs (Text)
date: 2023-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: The Effects of Grounded Herbs on the Intestinal Villus Height and Shedding of F18-positive Escherichia coli in Weaned Pigs (Text)
has document: The Effects of Grounded Herbs on the Intestinal Villus Height and Shedding of F18-positive Escherichia coli in Weaned Pigs (Other)
has published: The Effects of Grounded Herbs on the Intestinal Villus Height and Shedding of F18-positive Escherichia coli in Weaned Pigs (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

S. Supankong
family name: Supankong
given name: S.
type: Person

P. Papirom
family name: Papirom
given name: P.
type: Person

C. Laxaphakdy
family name: Laxaphakdy
given name: C.
type: Person

S. Tanpong
family name: Tanpong
given name: S.
type: Person

J. Jiwakanon
family name: Jiwakanon
given name: J.
type: Person

S. Porntrakulpipat
family name: Porntrakulpipat
given name: S.
type: Person

Assessment of Drought Characteristics and Trend Analysis in Antalya Basin, Turkey (Text)
has part: JCEU 13(1) 18-24, 2023.pdf
has file: JCEU 13(1) 18-24, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Assessment of Drought Characteristics and Trend Analysis in Antalya Basin, Turkey (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Assessment of Drought Characteristics and Trend Analysis in Antalya Basin, Turkey (Text)
is version of: Assessment of Drought Characteristics and Trend Analysis in Antalya Basin, Turkey (Text)
is volatile version of: Assessment of Drought Characteristics and Trend Analysis in Antalya Basin, Turkey (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #858 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Assessment of Drought Characteristics and Trend Analysis in Antalya Basin, Turkey</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Assessment of Drought Characteristics and Trend Analysis in Antalya Basin, Turkey

Assessment of Drought Characteristics and Trend Analysis in Antalya Basin, Turkey
abstract: Drought is a phenomenon related to water scarcity due to decrease in precipitation over a long period of time. It is also identified as a natural and a recurrent feature of climate, although many erroneously consider it as a rare and random event. The understanding and trend analysis of historical drought is vital for the future development and management of water resources. In this study, the Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI) at SPI 1, 3, 6 and 12 month time scales was computed using long time series (1970-2007) of monthly precipitation data observed at 9 meteorological stations in Antalya Basin, Turkey. The computed SPI values were, then, subjected to the Mann-Kendall (MK) and Spearman’s Rho (SR) statistical trend analyses. Based on the results of the study, most of the results of SPI determined for above indicated time-scales, were found to fall under “No Drought” and “Near Normal” drought intensity classes. Though there are variations in the values of the drought characteristics considered in the study, the values did not show spatial pattern. In addition, significant trend without spatial pattern was observed in the SPI 12 values determined for almost all of the stations considered in the study.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Assessment of Drought Characteristics and Trend Analysis in Antalya Basin, Turkey (Text)
date: 2023-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: CB History of civilization
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: Assessment of Drought Characteristics and Trend Analysis in Antalya Basin, Turkey (Text)
has document: Assessment of Drought Characteristics and Trend Analysis in Antalya Basin, Turkey (Other)
has published: Assessment of Drought Characteristics and Trend Analysis in Antalya Basin, Turkey (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Ferruh Mahnamfar
family name: Mahnamfar
given name: Ferruh
type: Person

Tewodros Assefa Nigussie
family name: Nigussie
given name: Tewodros Assefa
type: Person

Thermal Manipulation During Incubation: Effects on Embryo Development, Production Performance, Meat Quality, and Thermal Tolerance of Broiler Chickens (Text)
has part: JWPR 13(1), 29-40, 2023.pdf
has file: JWPR 13(1), 29-40, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Thermal Manipulation During Incubation: Effects on Embryo Development, Production Performance, Meat Quality, and Thermal Tolerance of Broiler Chickens (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Thermal Manipulation During Incubation: Effects on Embryo Development, Production Performance, Meat Quality, and Thermal Tolerance of Broiler Chickens (Text)
is version of: Thermal Manipulation During Incubation: Effects on Embryo Development, Production Performance, Meat Quality, and Thermal Tolerance of Broiler Chickens (Text)
is volatile version of: Thermal Manipulation During Incubation: Effects on Embryo Development, Production Performance, Meat Quality, and Thermal Tolerance of Broiler Chickens (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/753/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #753 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Thermal Manipulation During Incubation: Effects on Embryo Development, Production Performance, Meat Quality, and Thermal Tolerance of Broiler Chickens</epc:when>
primary topic: Thermal Manipulation During Incubation: Effects on Embryo Development, Production Performance, Meat Quality, and Thermal Tolerance of Broiler Chickens

Thermal Manipulation During Incubation: Effects on Embryo Development, Production Performance, Meat Quality, and Thermal Tolerance of Broiler Chickens
abstract: Thermal manipulations during the embryonic period have positive effects on thermotolerance and the productive performance of broilers subjected to acute heat stress. This study aimed to investigate the potential effects of Thermal manipulation during incubation (TMI) on productive performances and thermotolerance of broiler chickens growing in tropical climates. A total of 900 Cobb 500 broiler chicken eggs from a 35-week-old breeder flock were incubated in standard incubation conditions (37.8°C, 60 relative humidity) until day 7, when they were divided into 3 groups (300 eggs per group). The control group (C) was incubated at standard incubation conditions while T6 and T12 groups were subjected to, respectively, 6 hours/day and 12 hours/day of TMI (T° = 39.5°C, relative humidity = 65, Embryonic day = 7-16). The relative embryo and albumen weight were determined from 10 to 18 days of incubation. The hatching event was checked between 450 and 504 hours of incubation, and egg hatchability, chick quality, and cloacal temperature were also determined. One hundred and twenty-five chicks from each incubation group were transferred to the farm and raised for 6 weeks. During this period, their post-hatch performances were determined. At week 6, blood samples were collected to measure T3, T4, and corticosterone hormone levels. Then, the 6-week-old broilers were slaughtered to determine meat yield and quality. Results showed that the chickâ��s rectal temperature was significantly reduced in T6 and T12 groups compared to the C group, while hatchability and one-day-old chick weight were not affected. Final body weight and feed conversion ratio were significantly improved in the T12 group, compared to other groups. Thermal manipulation during incubation for 6 and 12 hours significantly reduced mortality rate and pectoralis major muscle drip loss while it increased muscle pH at 24 hours post-mortem (pH24). Corticosterone, T3, and T4 plasma hormone levels at week 6 were also sig…
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Thermal Manipulation During Incubation: Effects on Embryo Development, Production Performance, Meat Quality, and Thermal Tolerance of Broiler Chickens (Text)
date: 2023-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Thermal Manipulation During Incubation: Effects on Embryo Development, Production Performance, Meat Quality, and Thermal Tolerance of Broiler Chickens (Text)
has document: Thermal Manipulation During Incubation: Effects on Embryo Development, Production Performance, Meat Quality, and Thermal Tolerance of Broiler Chickens (Other)
has published: Thermal Manipulation During Incubation: Effects on Embryo Development, Production Performance, Meat Quality, and Thermal Tolerance of Broiler Chickens (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

O. N’nanle
family name: N’nanle
given name: O.
type: Person

A. Bilalissi
family name: Bilalissi
given name: A.
type: Person

H.T. Meteyake
family name: Meteyake
given name: H.T.
type: Person

K. Tona
family name: Tona
given name: K.
type: Person

Y.A.E. Kouame
family name: Kouame
given name: Y.A.E.
type: Person

Effects of Storage Time on Ostrich Egg Quality (Text)
has part: JWPR 13(1), 143-148, 2023.pdf
has file: JWPR 13(1), 143-148, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Effects of Storage Time on Ostrich Egg Quality (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of Storage Time on Ostrich Egg Quality (Text)
is version of: Effects of Storage Time on Ostrich Egg Quality (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of Storage Time on Ostrich Egg Quality (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #761 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of Storage Time on Ostrich Egg Quality</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Effects of Storage Time on Ostrich Egg Quality

Effects of Storage Time on Ostrich Egg Quality
abstract: Egg quality is considered as both internal egg quality that focuses on the egg content and external egg quality that focuses on the eggshell. This study investigated the effect of storage time on ostrich egg quality. A total of 15 ostrich eggs were obtained from Dibete Ostrich Multiplication Unit and subjected to five storage periods (0, 3, 6, 9, and 12 days) at room temperature (18-25°C). The measured parameters were egg weight, egg length, egg width, yolk weight, albumen weight, albumen height, yolk height, shell weight, egg specific gravity (ESG), egg surface area, Haugh Unit (HU), egg shape index, albumen ratio, shell ratio, yolk ratio and weight of egg contents. Results showed that storage time did not influence egg weight for eggs stored for 0, 3, and 6 days. On the other hand, storage time significantly affected egg weight for eggs stored at 9 and 12 days. The albumin ratio for egg storage duration had no significant impact on eggs held for 0, 3, or 6 days. However, the albumen ratios of eggs held for 9 and 12 days were impacted by the storage period compared to those stored for 0, 3, and 6 days. The HU for the eggs stored for 0, 3, and 6 days was not affected by storage time. On the contrary, the HU for eggs stored for 9 and 12 days was significantly impacted by storage time as the HU decreased with the prolonged storage time, compared to those stored for 0, 3, and 6 days. The results of this study suggest that ostrich eggs should not be stored for more than 6 days at ambient temperature to avoid egg quality degradation © 2022, Journal of World's Poultry Research.All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Effects of Storage Time on Ostrich Egg Quality (Text)
date: 2023-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effects of Storage Time on Ostrich Egg Quality (Text)
has document: Effects of Storage Time on Ostrich Egg Quality (Other)
has published: Effects of Storage Time on Ostrich Egg Quality (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

N. Mosweu
family name: Mosweu
given name: N.
type: Person

J. Makore
family name: Makore
given name: J.
type: Person

J.C. Moreki
family name: Moreki
given name: J.C.
type: Person

D.F. Mosarwa
family name: Mosarwa
given name: D.F.
type: Person

The effect of heads of schools’ supervisory practices on learning achievement in public secondary schools in Ubungo municipality, Tanzania (Text)
has part: JEMS 13(1) 01-13, 2023.pdf
has file: JEMS 13(1) 01-13, 2023.pdf
type: Document

The effect of heads of schools’ supervisory practices on learning achievement in public secondary schools in Ubungo municipality, Tanzania (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: The effect of heads of schools’ supervisory practices on learning achievement in public secondary schools in Ubungo municipality, Tanzania (Text)
is version of: The effect of heads of schools’ supervisory practices on learning achievement in public secondary schools in Ubungo municipality, Tanzania (Text)
is volatile version of: The effect of heads of schools’ supervisory practices on learning achievement in public secondary schools in Ubungo municipality, Tanzania (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/987/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #987 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">The effect of heads of schools’ supervisory practices on learning achievement in public secondary schools in Ubungo municipality, Tanzania</epc:when>
primary topic: The effect of heads of schools’ supervisory practices on learning achievement in public secondary schools in Ubungo municipality, Tanzania

The effect of heads of schools’ supervisory practices on learning achievement in public secondary schools in Ubungo municipality, Tanzania
abstract: To create a proactive and effective educational system for individual, community, and national progress, it is presumable that educational stakeholders must oversee educational practices to obtain consistently good results. Supervisory assessment of teaching staff helps educators obtain the support they need to succeed as well as to evaluate, weigh, and examine the benefits of various educational methodologies and tactics to achieve high-quality student performance in schools. This study analysed the effect of heads of schools’ supervisory practices on students’ learning achievement in public secondary schools in Ubungo municipality using 240 participants, including heads of schools, students, and teachers. The study employed a mixed approach with convergent parallel as the design. Various methodologies were employed to gather data, including questionnaires, documentary reviews, observations and semistructured interviews. The results revealed that the supervisory practices of school heads play a greater role in the quality of teaching and overall learning achievement of students in secondary schools. The academic achievement of students is impacted by supervisory practises such classroom visits, teacher mentoring, assessing teachers pedagogical abilities, assisting teachers in creating lesson plans, and other creative teaching methods. However, unfriendly working conditions, including a lack of facilities, funding, and dedicated teachers, make it difficult for school heads to carry out their supervisory duties. As a result, for supervisory practises to have a significant impact on the teaching and learning process, the government must constantly provide adequate school infrastructure, hire enough qualified teachers, create appropriate teaching and learning resources, and set up an efficient monitoring system to improve the teaching and learning process in secondary schools.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: The effect of heads of schools’ supervisory practices on learning achievement in public secondary schools in Ubungo municipality, Tanzania (Text)
date: 2023-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Educational and Management Studies
subject: LB1603 Secondary Education. High schools
subject: LB Theory and practice of education
has document: The effect of heads of schools’ supervisory practices on learning achievement in public secondary schools in Ubungo municipality, Tanzania (Text)
has document: The effect of heads of schools’ supervisory practices on learning achievement in public secondary schools in Ubungo municipality, Tanzania (Other)
has published: The effect of heads of schools’ supervisory practices on learning achievement in public secondary schools in Ubungo municipality, Tanzania (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

LB Theory and practice of education
type: Concept

Prospery M. Mwila
family name: Mwila
given name: Prospery M.
type: Person

Lucyjoyce C. Msuya
family name: Msuya
given name: Lucyjoyce C.
type: Person

The Relationship between Warm Weather and Milk Yield in Holstein Cows (Text)
has part: WVJ 13(1), 134-143, March 25, 2023.pdf
has file: WVJ 13(1), 134-143, March 25, 2023.pdf
type: Document

The Relationship between Warm Weather and Milk Yield in Holstein Cows (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: The Relationship between Warm Weather and Milk Yield in Holstein Cows (Text)
is version of: The Relationship between Warm Weather and Milk Yield in Holstein Cows (Text)
is volatile version of: The Relationship between Warm Weather and Milk Yield in Holstein Cows (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #820 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">The Relationship between Warm Weather and Milk Yield in Holstein Cows</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: The Relationship between Warm Weather and Milk Yield in Holstein Cows

The Relationship between Warm Weather and Milk Yield in Holstein Cows
abstract: The increasing variability of weather conditions associated with global climate change is becoming a major problem for dairy farming. The present article provided the results of studies on the relationship between the milk production of Holstein cows and environmental parameters during the warm season. The study investigated whether the relationship between weather conditions (air temperature, relative humidity, wind direction, wind strength, and insolation) and daily milk yield, as well as its components (milk fat yield and milk protein), depended on the conditions comfortable for the cows. The temperature-humidity index was calculated based on air temperature and relative humidity data, which were recorded by the nearest weather station to the farm, which is subordinate to the Ukrainian Hydrometeorological Center. It was found that the relationship between environmental parameters and milk yield was weak concerning the increase in proportion to the growth of heat load. However, the factorial analysis indicated that the total influence of weather factors on milk yield, milk fat, and protein yield was 42-46. Moreover, weather conditions could significantly impact dairy productivity when cows are kept in naturally ventilated barns. This suggests further investigation of issues related to the microclimate improvement in cowsheds in hot seasons using sprinkler systems for cooling dairy cows © 2023, World's Veterinary Journal.All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: The Relationship between Warm Weather and Milk Yield in Holstein Cows (Text)
date: 2023-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: The Relationship between Warm Weather and Milk Yield in Holstein Cows (Text)
has document: The Relationship between Warm Weather and Milk Yield in Holstein Cows (Other)
has published: The Relationship between Warm Weather and Milk Yield in Holstein Cows (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

O. Izhboldina
family name: Izhboldina
given name: O.
type: Person

V. Kozyr
family name: Kozyr
given name: V.
type: Person

H.C.R. Mylostyvyi
family name: Mylostyvyi
given name: H.C.R.
type: Person

O. Marenkov
family name: Marenkov
given name: O.
type: Person

S. Midyk
family name: Midyk
given name: S.
type: Person

B. Gutyj
family name: Gutyj
given name: B.
type: Person

Effects of a Vitamins D and C Supplement on Performance, Hatchability and Blood Profiles of Broiler Breeders (Text)
has part: JWPR 13(1), 71-80, 2023.pdf
has file: JWPR 13(1), 71-80, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Effects of a Vitamins D and C Supplement on Performance, Hatchability and Blood Profiles of Broiler Breeders (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of a Vitamins D and C Supplement on Performance, Hatchability and Blood Profiles of Broiler Breeders (Text)
is version of: Effects of a Vitamins D and C Supplement on Performance, Hatchability and Blood Profiles of Broiler Breeders (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of a Vitamins D and C Supplement on Performance, Hatchability and Blood Profiles of Broiler Breeders (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1071/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1071 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of a Vitamins D and C Supplement on Performance, Hatchability and Blood Profiles of Broiler Breeders</epc:when>
primary topic: Effects of a Vitamins D and C Supplement on Performance, Hatchability and Blood Profiles of Broiler Breeders

Effects of a Vitamins D and C Supplement on Performance, Hatchability and Blood Profiles of Broiler Breeders
abstract: Vitamin D is a fat-soluble vitamin that plays a crucial role in controlling Calcium and Phosphor homeostasis, bone mineralization, and modulation of immune responses. Vitamin C is a cofactor of enzymatic reactions with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties to prevent and repair damage to cells in the body from exposure to free radicals and the immune system. The current study aimed to investigate the effects of dietary supplementation of 25(OH)D3 with vitamin C at different doses on broiler breeders’ blood profile, egg quality, and hatchability. The adaptation process before collecting the data was 2 weeks. A total of 6200 females and 620 male broiler breeders in the laying period aged 32-46 weeks were divided into 4 treatment groups with 5 replicates (each peach contained 310 female and 31 male breeders). The treatments included control as T0 (0 g/ton Nutricell HyC®), T1 (100 g/ton Nutricell HyC®), T2 (200 g/ton Nutricell HyC®), T3 (400 g/ton Nutricell HyC®) supplemented in feed. The observed variables were performance in breeding farms and hatcheries. The treatments with experimental doses indicated significant differences in the performance of broiler breeders, including feed intake, body weight, egg weight, egg mass, hen day production, hen house production, feed conversion ratio, and parameters of blood profile. The results showed a significant difference between the treatments and the control group in terms of hatch performance, clear eggs, exploding eggs, hatchability eggs, fertile eggs, salable chicks, and hatching of fertile eggs. However, no significant effects on fertility, culling of chicks, and embryonic mortality in the treatment groups were indicated. In conclusion, Nutricell HyC® with a dose of 400 g/ton in feed has indicated the best result in breeding farm and hatchery performance of broiler breeders in the laying period.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
creator: S NANIK
date: 2023-03-25
is part of: repository
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effects of a Vitamins D and C Supplement on Performance, Hatchability and Blood Profiles of Broiler Breeders (Text)
has document: Effects of a Vitamins D and C Supplement on Performance, Hatchability and Blood Profiles of Broiler Breeders (Other)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

J Anuraga
family name: Anuraga
given name: J
type: Person

S Sumiati
family name: Sumiati
given name: S
type: Person

S NANIK
family name: NANIK
given name: S
type: Person

Seismic Performance of Steel Moment Frame with Side-Plate Connections Combined with Friction Dampers (Text)
has part: JCEU 13(1) 1-9, 2023.pdf
has file: JCEU 13(1) 1-9, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Seismic Performance of Steel Moment Frame with Side-Plate Connections Combined with Friction Dampers (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Seismic Performance of Steel Moment Frame with Side-Plate Connections Combined with Friction Dampers (Text)
is version of: Seismic Performance of Steel Moment Frame with Side-Plate Connections Combined with Friction Dampers (Text)
is volatile version of: Seismic Performance of Steel Moment Frame with Side-Plate Connections Combined with Friction Dampers (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #856 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Seismic Performance of Steel Moment Frame with Side-Plate Connections Combined with Friction Dampers</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Seismic Performance of Steel Moment Frame with Side-Plate Connections Combined with Friction Dampers

Seismic Performance of Steel Moment Frame with Side-Plate Connections Combined with Friction Dampers
abstract: With the gradual change in the design method of structures from resistance-based methods to performance-based methods, existing common building frames do not respond to the criteria of these methods, and if these frames are designed with new performance criteria, the design will be uneconomical. The basic problem of the existing types of frames is the imbalance between hardness and plasticity in them. A structure must have sufficient hardness in order not to be displaced in an earthquake, and it must have high ductility in order to dissipate the energy of the earthquake well. In this article, the purpose of the structure's performance in the combination of friction dampers and side-pleat joints in the steel structure of the bending frame is according to the constraints in solving the problem such as architectural, executive and design limitations and considering the uncertainties inherent in the system. This problem is solved in such a way that all three conditions are estimated, and for this purpose, three structures, 6, 10, 15 stories, have been modeled in three dimensions and have been analyzed under time history analysis. In examining the arrangement of dampers in the frames, the amount of energy in the 3x3 structures in the second frame is more than the first frame, which has increased by about 15%. But in 5x5 structures, the amount of energy when the frame damper is 3 is more than other frames. In these structures, when the damper is in the third frame, the energy of the structure has increased by about 10% compared to other states. Also, the effect of side plate connection in increasing the hardness is also important. that the above connection will reduce displacement by creating hardness at the connection point, and as a result, it will absorb more energy.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Seismic Performance of Steel Moment Frame with Side-Plate Connections Combined with Friction Dampers (Text)
date: 2023-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: CB History of civilization
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: Seismic Performance of Steel Moment Frame with Side-Plate Connections Combined with Friction Dampers (Text)
has document: Seismic Performance of Steel Moment Frame with Side-Plate Connections Combined with Friction Dampers (Other)
has published: Seismic Performance of Steel Moment Frame with Side-Plate Connections Combined with Friction Dampers (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Taher Omranifa
family name: Omranifa
given name: Taher
type: Person

Effects of Lactobacillus-Fermented Feed on Production Performance and Carcass Quality of Broiler Chickens (Text)
has part: JWPR 13(1), 127-135, 2023.pdf
has file: JWPR 13(1), 127-135, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Effects of Lactobacillus-Fermented Feed on Production Performance and Carcass Quality of Broiler Chickens (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of Lactobacillus-Fermented Feed on Production Performance and Carcass Quality of Broiler Chickens (Text)
is version of: Effects of Lactobacillus-Fermented Feed on Production Performance and Carcass Quality of Broiler Chickens (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of Lactobacillus-Fermented Feed on Production Performance and Carcass Quality of Broiler Chickens (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/760/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #760 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of Lactobacillus-Fermented Feed on Production Performance and Carcass Quality of Broiler Chickens</epc:when>
primary topic: Effects of Lactobacillus-Fermented Feed on Production Performance and Carcass Quality of Broiler Chickens

Effects of Lactobacillus-Fermented Feed on Production Performance and Carcass Quality of Broiler Chickens
abstract: The quality of broiler chicken carcasses is greatly influenced by feed management and the number of nutrients digested in the digestive tract that will be utilized for optimal meat production. The study aimed to determine the effect of feeding fermented feed at different times on the production performance and quality of broiler chicken carcasses. The number of day-old chicks used in this study was 180 broiler chickens strain Cobb. This study was carried out experimentally using a complete randomized design consisting of four treatments and five replications. Each treatment carried out in this experiment consisted of a different length of time, namely feeding for 2, 3, 4, and 5 weeks. Experimental parameters included feed consumption, weight gain, and ration conversion. In addition, the cracrcc quality was investigated as live weight, carcass percentage, and percentage of broiler chicken abdominal fat. The results showed that the longer the time of fermentation feed significantly increased feed consumption by 40.07 and increased 13.77 weight gain, as well as decreased ration conversion by 25.33. Furthermore, the same results were also obtained regarding live weight by 17.80 and increased percentage of the carcass by 8.84, while the percentage of abdominal fat decreased by 12.90. It can be concluded that the provision of fermented feed for 5 weeks can improve the production performance and carcass quality of broiler chickens © 2022, Journal of World's Poultry Research.All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Effects of Lactobacillus-Fermented Feed on Production Performance and Carcass Quality of Broiler Chickens (Text)
date: 2023-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effects of Lactobacillus-Fermented Feed on Production Performance and Carcass Quality of Broiler Chickens (Text)
has document: Effects of Lactobacillus-Fermented Feed on Production Performance and Carcass Quality of Broiler Chickens (Other)
has published: Effects of Lactobacillus-Fermented Feed on Production Performance and Carcass Quality of Broiler Chickens (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A.N.T. Pratama
family name: Pratama
given name: A.N.T.
type: Person

- Muhakka
family name: Muhakka
given name: -
type: Person

F.N.L. Lubis
family name: Lubis
given name: F.N.L.
type: Person

R. Palupi
family name: Palupi
given name: R.
type: Person

Efficacy of Hemagglutinin Gene of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza as a Vaccine Candidate in Poultry: A Review (Text)
has part: WVJ 13(1), 26-31, March 25, 2023.pdf
has file: WVJ 13(1), 26-31, March 25, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Efficacy of Hemagglutinin Gene of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza as a Vaccine Candidate in Poultry: A Review (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Efficacy of Hemagglutinin Gene of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza as a Vaccine Candidate in Poultry: A Review (Text)
is version of: Efficacy of Hemagglutinin Gene of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza as a Vaccine Candidate in Poultry: A Review (Text)
is volatile version of: Efficacy of Hemagglutinin Gene of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza as a Vaccine Candidate in Poultry: A Review (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/824/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #824 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Efficacy of Hemagglutinin Gene of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza as a Vaccine Candidate in Poultry: A Review</epc:when>
primary topic: Efficacy of Hemagglutinin Gene of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza as a Vaccine Candidate in Poultry: A Review

Efficacy of Hemagglutinin Gene of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza as a Vaccine Candidate in Poultry: A Review
abstract: The most prevalent fatal disease in poultry that can result in high morbidity and mortality is highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI), subtype H5N1. A vaccination program is the most frequent way to prevent HPAI cases in poultry, especially against the H5 subtype of HPAI. There are currently a number of avian influenza vaccines available, including recombinant and inactivated whole virus vaccines. The foundation of a recombinant vaccine is possible by the expression of an avian influenza gene of interest following insertion into a carrier vector (no pathogenic virus). A recombinant HPAI vaccine is required to further challenge avian influenza cases in poultry. As a recombinant vaccine inserted into a carrier vector, the hemagglutinin (HA) gene has proven effective. The recombinant Herpes Virus Turkey (rHVT) vector vaccine for avian influenza has been discovered and is commercially available. The rHVT vaccine was developed using a hemagglutinin insert from the HPAI virus clade 2.2. Overall, studies in this review aimed to determine the efficacy of any developed recombinant avian influenza vaccine that uses the HA gene from different clades challenged with any avian influenza virus (AIV) isolate. It was found that the efficacy of hemagglutinin as a recombinant vaccine could be promising for future HPAI vaccine development. In addition, it is possible to design a recombinant vaccine using local isolates to protect poultry farms, particularly in endemic regions © 2023, World's Veterinary Journal.All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Efficacy of Hemagglutinin Gene of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza as a Vaccine Candidate in Poultry: A Review (Text)
date: 2023-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Efficacy of Hemagglutinin Gene of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza as a Vaccine Candidate in Poultry: A Review (Text)
has document: Efficacy of Hemagglutinin Gene of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza as a Vaccine Candidate in Poultry: A Review (Other)
has published: Efficacy of Hemagglutinin Gene of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza as a Vaccine Candidate in Poultry: A Review (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

W. Arnafia
family name: Arnafia
given name: W.
type: Person

T. Subroto
family name: Subroto
given name: T.
type: Person

A.D. Prayugo
family name: Prayugo
given name: A.D.
type: Person

Effects of Dietary Supplementation of Vitamin E on Growth Performance and Immune System of Broiler Chickens (Text)
has part: JWPR 13(1), 120-126, 2023.pdf
has file: JWPR 13(1), 120-126, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Effects of Dietary Supplementation of Vitamin E on Growth Performance and Immune System of Broiler Chickens (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of Dietary Supplementation of Vitamin E on Growth Performance and Immune System of Broiler Chickens (Text)
is version of: Effects of Dietary Supplementation of Vitamin E on Growth Performance and Immune System of Broiler Chickens (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of Dietary Supplementation of Vitamin E on Growth Performance and Immune System of Broiler Chickens (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/749/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #749 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of Dietary Supplementation of Vitamin E on Growth Performance and Immune System of Broiler Chickens</epc:when>
primary topic: Effects of Dietary Supplementation of Vitamin E on Growth Performance and Immune System of Broiler Chickens

Effects of Dietary Supplementation of Vitamin E on Growth Performance and Immune System of Broiler Chickens
abstract: As a potent antioxidant, Vitamin E may lessen the potentially harmful consequences of such oxidative stress to protect broilers against immune-pathological damage. Broiler chicken growth and viability are enhanced by Vitamin E supplementation. The present study aimed to investigate the effects of Vitamin E dietary supplementation on broiler chickensâ�� growth performance and health status. A total of 48 one-day-old Ross chicks were randomly divided into two groups of control and treatment (supplementation of Vitamin E at a dose of 300 mg/kg diet) with three replicates per group. The study included an equal number of Ross breed chicks and Vitamin E dosage in two trials on two different dates (January and March, 2022). In both trials, the obtained results indicated no significant changes in weight gain in the control and treatment groups. In both trials, there were no significant differences in the spleen weight of the control and treated groups; however, from day 1 to 28 of the second trial, the bursa of Fabricius was heavier in the treated group than in the control group. Additionally, Vitamin E had no significant effects on the mitogenic responses to phytohemagglutinin (PHA) and Concanavalin A (Con A). Dosages of 20 and 10 μl for both PHA and Con A did not significantly affect the rate of pure lymphocyte proliferation in chicks fed 300 mg Vitamin E /kg feed. Cell-mediated immunity did not differ significantly between the two trials. The percentages of CD4, CD8, Bu1, and MHCII molecules in the spleen and cecal tonsil of the chicks that received Vitamin E 300 mg/kg feed did not change significantly. The antibody titers against infectious bronchitis and infectious bursal disease vaccines showed no significant differences. On day 42, there was a trend toward an increase in antibody titer in the case of the Newcastle disease vaccine. In conclusion, 300 mg/kg of Vitamin E added to the diet did not improve growth performance and immunity in broiler chicks. © 2023,Journa…
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
date: 2023-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effects of Dietary Supplementation of Vitamin E on Growth Performance and Immune System of Broiler Chickens (Text)
has document: Effects of Dietary Supplementation of Vitamin E on Growth Performance and Immune System of Broiler Chickens (Other)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

N. Rahimi
family name: Rahimi
given name: N.
type: Person

S.A.H. Banuree
family name: Banuree
given name: S.A.H.
type: Person

R.K. Sadiq
family name: Sadiq
given name: R.K.
type: Person

S.Z. Banuree
family name: Banuree
given name: S.Z.
type: Person

M.A. Abrahimkhil
family name: Abrahimkhil
given name: M.A.
type: Person

Trichinella spiralis as a Potential Antitumor Agent: An Update (Text)
has part: WVJ 13(1), 65-74 , March 25, 2023.pdf
has file: WVJ 13(1), 65-74 , March 25, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Trichinella spiralis as a Potential Antitumor Agent: An Update (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Trichinella spiralis as a Potential Antitumor Agent: An Update (Text)
is version of: Trichinella spiralis as a Potential Antitumor Agent: An Update (Text)
is volatile version of: Trichinella spiralis as a Potential Antitumor Agent: An Update (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #815 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Trichinella spiralis as a Potential Antitumor Agent: An Update</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Trichinella spiralis as a Potential Antitumor Agent: An Update

Trichinella spiralis as a Potential Antitumor Agent: An Update
abstract: Due to the limited success of therapeutic strategies in treating tumors, a new practical potent approach is needed. This review aimed to investigate previous literature related to tumors and Trichinella spiralis (T. spiralis). In recent years, there has been growing interest in utilizing biological, viral, bacterial, yeast, and parasitic agents to cure cancers. According to several studies, some parasites could interferee with the tumorsâ�� growth. There has been much discussion about some parasitesâ�� applications to cure tumors in animals and humans. In studies, T. spiralis was found to have antitumor properties. The active proteins in T. spiralis, such as Caveolin-1, Heat shock proteins, and Ribosomal proteins, are thought to inhibit the growth of cancers, such as melanoma, myeloma, sarcoma, leukemia, stomach cancer, colon cancer, breast cancer, and lung cancer. In addition, these proteins are thought to induce apoptosis in specific neoplastic cells. Accordingly, antigens derived from parasites may be helpful in cancer immunotherapy. However, there are still many unanswered questions regarding Trichinella spiralisâ�� potential use as a biotherapy agent against cancer. Future studies should focus on the purification of parasite antigens and their use for wider-scale trials in animal models © 2023, World's Veterinary Journal.All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Trichinella spiralis as a Potential Antitumor Agent: An Update (Text)
date: 2023-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Trichinella spiralis as a Potential Antitumor Agent: An Update (Text)
has document: Trichinella spiralis as a Potential Antitumor Agent: An Update (Other)
has published: Trichinella spiralis as a Potential Antitumor Agent: An Update (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

H. Borji
family name: Borji
given name: H.
type: Person

S. Sadr
family name: Sadr
given name: S.
type: Person

P.A. Simab
family name: Simab
given name: P.A.
type: Person

Z. Yousefsani
family name: Yousefsani
given name: Z.
type: Person

N. Lotfalizadeh
family name: Lotfalizadeh
given name: N.
type: Person

A.J.R. Alizadeh
family name: Alizadeh
given name: A.J.R.
type: Person

Effects of a Vitamins D and C Supplement on Performance, Hatchability, and Blood Profiles of Broiler Breeders (Text)
has part: JWPR 13(1), 71-80, 2023.pdf
has file: JWPR 13(1), 71-80, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Effects of a Vitamins D and C Supplement on Performance, Hatchability, and Blood Profiles of Broiler Breeders (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of a Vitamins D and C Supplement on Performance, Hatchability, and Blood Profiles of Broiler Breeders (Text)
is version of: Effects of a Vitamins D and C Supplement on Performance, Hatchability, and Blood Profiles of Broiler Breeders (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of a Vitamins D and C Supplement on Performance, Hatchability, and Blood Profiles of Broiler Breeders (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/750/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #750 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of a Vitamins D and C Supplement on Performance, Hatchability, and Blood Profiles of Broiler Breeders</epc:when>
primary topic: Effects of a Vitamins D and C Supplement on Performance, Hatchability, and Blood Profiles of Broiler Breeders

Effects of a Vitamins D and C Supplement on Performance, Hatchability, and Blood Profiles of Broiler Breeders
abstract: Vitamin D is a fat-soluble vitamin that plays a crucial role in controlling Calcium and Phosphor homeostasis, bone mineralization, and modulation of immune responses. Vitamin C is a cofactor of enzymatic reactions with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties to prevent and repair damage to cells in the body from exposure to free radicals and the immune system. The current study aimed to investigate the effects of dietary supplementation of 25(OH)D3 with vitamin C at different doses on broiler breedersâ�� blood profile, egg quality, and hatchability. The adaptation process before collecting the data was 2 weeks. A total of 6200 females and 620 male broiler breeders in the laying period aged 32-46 weeks were divided into 4 treatment groups with 5 replicates (each peach contained 310 female and 31 male breeders). The treatments included control as T0 (0 g/ton Nutricell HyC®), T1 (100 g/ton Nutricell HyC®), T2 (200 g/ton Nutricell HyC®), T3 (400 g/ton Nutricell HyC®) supplemented in feed. The observed variables were performance in breeding farms and hatcheries. The treatments with experimental doses indicated significant differences in the performance of broiler breeders, including feed intake, body weight, egg weight, egg mass, hen day production, hen house production, feed conversion ratio, and parameters of blood profile. The results showed a significant difference between the treatments and the control group in terms of hatch performance, clear eggs, exploding eggs, hatchability eggs, fertile eggs, salable chicks, and hatching of fertile eggs. However, no significant effects on fertility, culling of chicks, and embryonic mortality in the treatment groups were indicated. In conclusion, Nutricell HyC® with a dose of 400 g/ton in feed has indicated the best result in breeding farm and hatchery performance of broiler breeders in the laying period. © 2023,Journal of World''s Poultry Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
date: 2023-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effects of a Vitamins D and C Supplement on Performance, Hatchability, and Blood Profiles of Broiler Breeders (Text)
has document: Effects of a Vitamins D and C Supplement on Performance, Hatchability, and Blood Profiles of Broiler Breeders (Other)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A. Jayanegara
family name: Jayanegara
given name: A.
type: Person

. Sumiati
family name: Sumiati
given name: .
type: Person

W.W. Wardani
family name: Wardani
given name: W.W.
type: Person

N. Setiyaningsih
family name: Setiyaningsih
given name: N.
type: Person

The Effect of Sausage Tree Fruit (Kigelia africana) on Gonadal Development and Growth Performance of Oreochromis andersonii (Text)
has part: WVJ 13(1), 125-133, March 25, 2023.pdf
has file: WVJ 13(1), 125-133, March 25, 2023.pdf
type: Document

The Effect of Sausage Tree Fruit (Kigelia africana) on Gonadal Development and Growth Performance of Oreochromis andersonii (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: The Effect of Sausage Tree Fruit (Kigelia africana) on Gonadal Development and Growth Performance of Oreochromis andersonii (Text)
is version of: The Effect of Sausage Tree Fruit (Kigelia africana) on Gonadal Development and Growth Performance of Oreochromis andersonii (Text)
is volatile version of: The Effect of Sausage Tree Fruit (Kigelia africana) on Gonadal Development and Growth Performance of Oreochromis andersonii (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/825/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #825 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">The Effect of Sausage Tree Fruit (Kigelia africana) on Gonadal Development and Growth Performance of Oreochromis andersonii</epc:when>
primary topic: The Effect of Sausage Tree Fruit (Kigelia africana) on Gonadal Development and Growth Performance of Oreochromis andersonii

The Effect of Sausage Tree Fruit (Kigelia africana) on Gonadal Development and Growth Performance of Oreochromis andersonii
abstract: In Zambia fish farms, Oreochromis andersonii is an important common indigenous fish species. Naturally, safe phytochemicals can effectively improve hsif reproduction performance and their production potential. Therefore, this study was conducted to determine the effect of Kigelia africana on the gonadal development and the performance of Oreochromis andersonii. A total of 96 male fingerlings were randomly assigned to four dietary treatments (D1-D4), and each treatment group had three replicates. The D1, D2, D3, and D4 groups were formulated to receive 0, 50, 100, and 150 g of powdered Kigelia africana/kg, respectively. The fish were fed the diets for 9 weeks, followed by the study parameter measurements at the end of the experiment. The highest mean body weight and gonadal weight were (29.8 ± 0.63 and 0.09 ± 0.010 g, respectively) for fish in the D2 group. There was no significant difference between the mean body weight of fish in different groups, but their mean gonadal weights differed significantly. The gonadal somatic index of fish differed significantly among treatment groups, with those in D2 having the highest mean value (0.36 ± 0.060). The highest mean standard length (103.3 ± 0.63 mm) and total length (126.0 ± 0.11 mm) of fish were observed for D1 and D2 groups, respectively. Additionally, the mean values for those parameters decreased with increasing Kigelia africana in the diet. The physicochemical parameters of water, including temperature and dissolved oxygen, ranged 16.8-23.1°C and 0.6-2.2 mg/L, respectively; these were generally at low levels considering the optimum requirements for this fish species. In conclusion, Kigelia africana improved gonadal growth and development but did not promote overall fish growth. The best gonadal growth/development results of Kigelia africana powder were observed at a level of 50 g/kg, which can be used as a performance booster in the aquaculture production of Oreochromis andersonii © 2023, World's Veterinary Jo…
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: The Effect of Sausage Tree Fruit (Kigelia africana) on Gonadal Development and Growth Performance of Oreochromis andersonii (Text)
date: 2023-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: The Effect of Sausage Tree Fruit (Kigelia africana) on Gonadal Development and Growth Performance of Oreochromis andersonii (Text)
has document: The Effect of Sausage Tree Fruit (Kigelia africana) on Gonadal Development and Growth Performance of Oreochromis andersonii (Other)
has published: The Effect of Sausage Tree Fruit (Kigelia africana) on Gonadal Development and Growth Performance of Oreochromis andersonii (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

E. Nundwe
family name: Nundwe
given name: E.
type: Person

P.C. Sianangama
family name: Sianangama
given name: P.C.
type: Person

R. Abigaba
family name: Abigaba
given name: R.
type: Person

E. Nambeye
family name: Nambeye
given name: E.
type: Person

S.J. Harrison
family name: Harrison
given name: S.J.
type: Person

Effects of Sex and Rearing Season on Body Weight Gain and Growth Curve Parameters of Local Chickens in Niger (Text)
has part: JWPR 13(1), 136-142, 2023.pdf
has file: JWPR 13(1), 136-142, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Effects of Sex and Rearing Season on Body Weight Gain and Growth Curve Parameters of Local Chickens in Niger (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of Sex and Rearing Season on Body Weight Gain and Growth Curve Parameters of Local Chickens in Niger (Text)
is version of: Effects of Sex and Rearing Season on Body Weight Gain and Growth Curve Parameters of Local Chickens in Niger (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of Sex and Rearing Season on Body Weight Gain and Growth Curve Parameters of Local Chickens in Niger (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/762/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #762 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of Sex and Rearing Season on Body Weight Gain and Growth Curve Parameters of Local Chickens in Niger</epc:when>
primary topic: Effects of Sex and Rearing Season on Body Weight Gain and Growth Curve Parameters of Local Chickens in Niger

Effects of Sex and Rearing Season on Body Weight Gain and Growth Curve Parameters of Local Chickens in Niger
abstract: Local chicken breeding is widespread in Niger, a country with harsh environmental conditions. This study aimed to investigate the effects of sex, temperature, and hygrometry variations on the body weight gain and growth curve of local Nigerien chickens. Two groups of local chickens were followed from hatching to 20 weeks of age. The first and second groups consisted of 96 and 124 chickens, respectively. Three seasons were identified based on continuously recording ambient temperature and humidity over a year. The dry and warm seasons (February, March, April, and May), the wet and warm seasons (June, July, August, and September), and the dry and cold seasons (October, November, December, and January). The average hatch weight was about 24 g, and monthly body weight gains ranged from 100 to 360 g. Asymptotic weights were 2214.02 ± 69.94 g and 1776.93 ± 63.57 g for roosters and 1380.25 ± 25.96 g and 1433.08 ± 71.24 g for hens. The sexual maturity rates indicate that hens are more precocious than roosters. Sex and season had significant impacts on the growth performance of the chickens. In conclusion, the results of the present study indicated that the optimal time to raise local chickens in rural Niger is from June to January, and males are better candidates for meat production © 2022, Journal of World's Poultry Research.All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Effects of Sex and Rearing Season on Body Weight Gain and Growth Curve Parameters of Local Chickens in Niger (Text)
date: 2023-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effects of Sex and Rearing Season on Body Weight Gain and Growth Curve Parameters of Local Chickens in Niger (Text)
has document: Effects of Sex and Rearing Season on Body Weight Gain and Growth Curve Parameters of Local Chickens in Niger (Other)
has published: Effects of Sex and Rearing Season on Body Weight Gain and Growth Curve Parameters of Local Chickens in Niger (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

N. Moula
family name: Moula
given name: N.
type: Person

S. Issa
family name: Issa
given name: S.
type: Person

A.G. Taffa
family name: Taffa
given name: A.G.
type: Person

B. Hamani
family name: Hamani
given name: B.
type: Person

J. Detilleux
family name: Detilleux
given name: J.
type: Person

C. Mahamadou
family name: Mahamadou
given name: C.
type: Person

Effects of Bioherbal Compounds on Performance and Intestinal Characteristics of Laying Chickens (Text)
has part: JWPR 13(2) 199-205, 2023.pdf
has file: JWPR 13(2) 199-205, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Effects of Bioherbal Compounds on Performance and Intestinal Characteristics of Laying Chickens (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of Bioherbal Compounds on Performance and Intestinal Characteristics of Laying Chickens (Text)
is version of: Effects of Bioherbal Compounds on Performance and Intestinal Characteristics of Laying Chickens (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of Bioherbal Compounds on Performance and Intestinal Characteristics of Laying Chickens (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #766 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of Bioherbal Compounds on Performance and Intestinal Characteristics of Laying Chickens</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Effects of Bioherbal Compounds on Performance and Intestinal Characteristics of Laying Chickens

Effects of Bioherbal Compounds on Performance and Intestinal Characteristics of Laying Chickens
abstract: Since the European Union banned the use of antibiotic growth promoters in poultry feed in 2006 (EC Regulation No 1831/2003), alternative feed additives have been investigated. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of a bioherbal combination of probiotics and phytobiotics as a feed additive in drinking water on the performance and intestinal characteristics of male laying chickens. The study was performed on 200 male laying chickens for 60 days. This research method was a field experiment with a completely randomized design, consisting of four treatments and five replications. The treatments were T0 (drinking water without bioherbal, control), T1 (control + bioherbal code 1 M), T2 (control + bioherbal code 2 H), and T3 (control + bioherbal combination of 1M and 2H). The investigated parameters included growth performance and intestinal profile of the male laying chickens. The addition of bioherbal increased the number of villi in the intestines of the male laying chickens; however, there was no significant difference among other parameters. It can be concluded that the addition of bioherbal code 2H as a feed additive with a composition of herbal leaves can improve the performance and intestinal characteristics of male laying chickens. © 2023, Journal of World''s Poultry Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Effects of Bioherbal Compounds on Performance and Intestinal Characteristics of Laying Chickens (Text)
date: 2023-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effects of Bioherbal Compounds on Performance and Intestinal Characteristics of Laying Chickens (Text)
has document: Effects of Bioherbal Compounds on Performance and Intestinal Characteristics of Laying Chickens (Other)
has published: Effects of Bioherbal Compounds on Performance and Intestinal Characteristics of Laying Chickens (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

M.H. Natsir
family name: Natsir
given name: M.H.
type: Person

C.M.P. Utami
family name: Utami
given name: C.M.P.
type: Person

O. Sjofjan
family name: Sjofjan
given name: O.
type: Person

Intercomparison of Rainfall Estimates of Three Distributions for Computation of PFD using Rational Formula and SUH Approach (Text)
has part: JCEU 13(1) 10-17, 2023.pdf
has file: JCEU 13(1) 10-17, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Intercomparison of Rainfall Estimates of Three Distributions for Computation of PFD using Rational Formula and SUH Approach (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Intercomparison of Rainfall Estimates of Three Distributions for Computation of PFD using Rational Formula and SUH Approach (Text)
is version of: Intercomparison of Rainfall Estimates of Three Distributions for Computation of PFD using Rational Formula and SUH Approach (Text)
is volatile version of: Intercomparison of Rainfall Estimates of Three Distributions for Computation of PFD using Rational Formula and SUH Approach (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/857/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #857 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Intercomparison of Rainfall Estimates of Three Distributions for Computation of PFD using Rational Formula and SUH Approach</epc:when>
primary topic: Intercomparison of Rainfall Estimates of Three Distributions for Computation of PFD using Rational Formula and SUH Approach

Intercomparison of Rainfall Estimates of Three Distributions for Computation of PFD using Rational Formula and SUH Approach
abstract: Peak flood discharge (PFD) for a given return period is considered as one of the most important parameters for planning and design of hydraulic structures, river protection works, and development of integrated water resources management projects. This can be achieved by adopting various methods such as flood frequency analysis, rational formula, envelope curves and Synthetic Unit Hydrograph (SUH) approach. Out of which, rational formula is applied for estimation of PFD for ungauged catchments with catchment area less than 25 km2 while SUH approach is adopted for ungauged catchments with catchment area more than 25 km2. This paper aims to investigate the study on intercomparison of probability distributions for estimation of extreme (i.e., 1-day maximum) rainfall for computation of PFD by adopting rational formula and SUH approach for the Vadhavan Port Project (VPP). The annual 1-day maximum rainfall series is extracted from the daily rainfall data observed at Dahanu site during the period 1969 to 2019 and also used for estimation of rainfall. The probability distributions viz., Extreme Value Type-1, 2-parameter Log Normal and Log Pearson Type-3 (LP3) adopted in extreme value analysis of rainfall is evaluated through diagnostic test using root mean square error and accordingly LP3 is adjudged as the best fit for estimation of rainfall. The 1-day maximum rainfall obtained from LP3 is considered to compute the rainfall intensity by applying one-third rule of IMD (India Meteorological Department) and also used for computation of PFD through rational formula. In SUH approach, the areal rainfall, physiographic and SUH parameters of the ungauged catchments are considered for computation of PFD. The study suggests the 25-year, 50-year and 100-year return period PFDs at six locations within the study area using rational formula and SUH approach could be considered for design purposes while designing any civil and hydraulic structures in the VPP.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Intercomparison of Rainfall Estimates of Three Distributions for Computation of PFD using Rational Formula and SUH Approach (Text)
date: 2023-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: CB History of civilization
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: Intercomparison of Rainfall Estimates of Three Distributions for Computation of PFD using Rational Formula and SUH Approach (Text)
has document: Intercomparison of Rainfall Estimates of Three Distributions for Computation of PFD using Rational Formula and SUH Approach (Other)
has published: Intercomparison of Rainfall Estimates of Three Distributions for Computation of PFD using Rational Formula and SUH Approach (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

RG Patil
family name: Patil
given name: RG
type: Person

N Vivekanandan
family name: Vivekanandan
given name: N
type: Person

C Srishailam
family name: Srishailam
given name: C
type: Person

Effects of the Anthocyanin Compound (Cyanidin-3-Glucoside) on Some Histological and Physiological Parameters Related to the Heart in Male Rats Exposed to Oxidative Stress (Text)
has part: WVJ 13(1), 95-102, March 25, 2023.pdf
has file: WVJ 13(1), 95-102, March 25, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Effects of the Anthocyanin Compound (Cyanidin-3-Glucoside) on Some Histological and Physiological Parameters Related to the Heart in Male Rats Exposed to Oxidative Stress (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of the Anthocyanin Compound (Cyanidin-3-Glucoside) on Some Histological and Physiological Parameters Related to the Heart in Male Rats Exposed to Oxidative Stress (Text)
is version of: Effects of the Anthocyanin Compound (Cyanidin-3-Glucoside) on Some Histological and Physiological Parameters Related to the Heart in Male Rats Exposed to Oxidative Stress (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of the Anthocyanin Compound (Cyanidin-3-Glucoside) on Some Histological and Physiological Parameters Related to the Heart in Male Rats Exposed to Oxidative Stress (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/823/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #823 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of the Anthocyanin Compound (Cyanidin-3-Glucoside) on Some Histological and Physiological Parameters Related to the Heart in Male Rats Exposed to Oxidative Stress</epc:when>
primary topic: Effects of the Anthocyanin Compound (Cyanidin-3-Glucoside) on Some Histological and Physiological Parameters Related to the Heart in Male Rats Exposed to Oxidative Stress

Effects of the Anthocyanin Compound (Cyanidin-3-Glucoside) on Some Histological and Physiological Parameters Related to the Heart in Male Rats Exposed to Oxidative Stress
abstract: The increasing incidence of heart disease due to an unhealthy diet rich in fats has encouraged the use of plant extracts, which have shown efficiency in improving body immunity and promoting human health. The current study was designed to investigate the effect of anthocyanin cyanidin-3-glucoside on some physiological and histological parameters related to the heart in white male rats exposed to oxidative stress with hydrogen peroxide. The study included 48 adult male white rats with a weight range of 200-300 g, and an ages range of 8-12 weeks. The rats were randomly divided into six groups of eight rats per group. Group 1 was considered a negative control group supplied with water and the basal diet for 30 days. Group 2 was a positive control group in which the rats were given drinking water containing hydrogen peroxide at a concentration of 1. The third group orally received cyanidin-3-glucoside at a concentration of 50 mg/kg. The fourth group received both cyanidin-3-glucoside compounds at a concentration of 70 mg/kg and drinking water containing hydrogen peroxide at a concentration of 1. The fifth group was dosed orally with a cyanidin-3-glucoside only at a concentration of 50 mg/kg, and the sixth group was dosed orally with a cyanidin-3-glucoside at a concentration of 70 mg/kg. At the end of the experiment, the animals were anesthetized, then blood samples were collected from the heart directly to obtain serum for measuring the levels of troponin, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), and creatine kinase (CK-MB). The results showed a significant increase in troponin, LDH, and CK-MB levels in the positive control group compared to the negative control group. However, there was a significant decrease in the level of these enzymes in the third and fourth groups, compared to the positive control group. The fifth and sixth groups demonstrated a significant decrease, compared to the positive control group. However, they revealed a nonsignificant difference in the levels of th…
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Effects of the Anthocyanin Compound (Cyanidin-3-Glucoside) on Some Histological and Physiological Parameters Related to the Heart in Male Rats Exposed to Oxidative Stress (Text)
date: 2023-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effects of the Anthocyanin Compound (Cyanidin-3-Glucoside) on Some Histological and Physiological Parameters Related to the Heart in Male Rats Exposed to Oxidative Stress (Text)
has document: Effects of the Anthocyanin Compound (Cyanidin-3-Glucoside) on Some Histological and Physiological Parameters Related to the Heart in Male Rats Exposed to Oxidative Stress (Other)
has published: Effects of the Anthocyanin Compound (Cyanidin-3-Glucoside) on Some Histological and Physiological Parameters Related to the Heart in Male Rats Exposed to Oxidative Stress (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

H. Yasser
family name: Yasser
given name: H.
type: Person

A.N. Sabour
family name: Sabour
given name: A.N.
type: Person

Strategies for Prevention and Control of Multidrug-resistant Bacteria in Ruminants (Text)
has part: WVJ 13(1), 45-56, March 25, 2023.pdf
has file: WVJ 13(1), 45-56, March 25, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Strategies for Prevention and Control of Multidrug-resistant Bacteria in Ruminants (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Strategies for Prevention and Control of Multidrug-resistant Bacteria in Ruminants (Text)
is version of: Strategies for Prevention and Control of Multidrug-resistant Bacteria in Ruminants (Text)
is volatile version of: Strategies for Prevention and Control of Multidrug-resistant Bacteria in Ruminants (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #819 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Strategies for Prevention and Control of Multidrug-resistant Bacteria in Ruminants</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Strategies for Prevention and Control of Multidrug-resistant Bacteria in Ruminants

Strategies for Prevention and Control of Multidrug-resistant Bacteria in Ruminants
abstract: Antibiotics are no longer effective in treating bacterial infections due to antimicrobial drug resistance. Therefore, various alternative strategies have been developed to combat multidrug-resistant (MDR) bacteria. The current review article aimed to shed light on strategies to prevent and control MDR bacteria in ruminants. Due to the development of new resistant bacteria, there is a need for effective treatments and prevention protocols in livestock and humans. With growing antibiotic-resistant organisms, a few antimicrobial medicines will be available to treat the infection when no new drugs are developed. This highlights the importance of looking for other strategies for combating antibiotic-resistant bacteria. In this regard, alternative strategies have been proposed to minimize antimicrobial drug overuse in ruminants. These alternative procedures include alternatives for growth promotion (such as in-feed enzymes, probiotics, prebiotics, synbiotics, and antimicrobial peptides), alternatives for disease prevention (such as vaccines, immune modulators, chicken egg yolk antibodies, farm management, and biosecurity), and alternatives for disease treatment such as plant extracts and phage-therapy to antibiotics. These alternative methods should be safe and efficient without inducing microbial resistance © 2023, World's Veterinary Journal.All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: Strategies for Prevention and Control of Multidrug-resistant Bacteria in Ruminants (Text)
date: 2023-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Strategies for Prevention and Control of Multidrug-resistant Bacteria in Ruminants (Text)
has document: Strategies for Prevention and Control of Multidrug-resistant Bacteria in Ruminants (Other)
has published: Strategies for Prevention and Control of Multidrug-resistant Bacteria in Ruminants (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

G.S.G. Zeedan
family name: Zeedan
given name: G.S.G.
type: Person

A.A. Ghazy
family name: Ghazy
given name: A.A.
type: Person

A.M. Abdalhamed
family name: Abdalhamed
given name: A.M.
type: Person

An Overview of Adenovirus Vector-based Vaccines against SARS-CoV-2 (Text)
has part: WVJ 13(1), 12-25, March 25, 2023.pdf
has file: WVJ 13(1), 12-25, March 25, 2023.pdf
type: Document

An Overview of Adenovirus Vector-based Vaccines against SARS-CoV-2 (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: An Overview of Adenovirus Vector-based Vaccines against SARS-CoV-2 (Text)
is version of: An Overview of Adenovirus Vector-based Vaccines against SARS-CoV-2 (Text)
is volatile version of: An Overview of Adenovirus Vector-based Vaccines against SARS-CoV-2 (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #814 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">An Overview of Adenovirus Vector-based Vaccines against SARS-CoV-2</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: An Overview of Adenovirus Vector-based Vaccines against SARS-CoV-2

An Overview of Adenovirus Vector-based Vaccines against SARS-CoV-2
abstract: Adenovirus vectors have been employed to develop a vaccine against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) for curtailing the Covid-19 pandemic spreading. Many different viral vectors have been mainly targeting the SARS-CoV-2 spike (S) protein as an antigen. Spike (S) protein is comprised of S1 and S2 subunits, in which the receptor-binding domain (RBD) of S1 is responsible for recognizing and engaging with its host cellular receptor protein angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), S2 accounts for membrane fusion of virus and host cell. Chimpanzee adenovirus was also used as a vector vaccine for SARS-CoV-2 (ChAdSARS-CoV-2-S) by intramuscular injection, and intranasal administration has been tested. Adenovirus vector-based vaccines are the most advanced, with several vaccines receiving Emergency Use Authorization (EUA). It was shown that rhesus macaques were protected from SARS-CoV-2 challenge after a month of being vaccinated with ChAd-SARS-CoV-2-S. A single intranasal or two intramuscular ChAd-SARSCoV-2-S vaccines could induce humoral antibodies and T cell responses to protect the upper and lower respiratory tract against SARS-CoV-2. As the effectiveness was demonstrated in non-human primates, ChAd-SARS-CoV-2-Sa potential option for preventing SARS-CoV-2 infection in humans. However, detecting novel more transmissible and pathogenic SARS-CoV-2 variants added concerns about the vaccine efficacy and needs monitoring. Moreover, the cause of recently documented rare cases of vaccine indicated immune thrombotic thrombocytopenia. This review article provided details for the adenovirus vector vaccine for SARS-CoV-2 in humans and tried to provide solutions to the adenovirus vector hemagglutinin issue © 2023, World's Veterinary Journal.All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: An Overview of Adenovirus Vector-based Vaccines against SARS-CoV-2 (Text)
date: 2023-03-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: An Overview of Adenovirus Vector-based Vaccines against SARS-CoV-2 (Text)
has document: An Overview of Adenovirus Vector-based Vaccines against SARS-CoV-2 (Other)
has published: An Overview of Adenovirus Vector-based Vaccines against SARS-CoV-2 (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

M.I.A. El Moniem
family name: El Moniem
given name: M.I.A.
type: Person

A.M. Naguib
family name: Naguib
given name: A.M.
type: Person

S.I.A. Shalaby
family name: Shalaby
given name: S.I.A.
type: Person

G.S.G. Zeedan
family name: Zeedan
given name: G.S.G.
type: Person

A.M. Abdalhamed
family name: Abdalhamed
given name: A.M.
type: Person

M.A.M. Awad
family name: Awad
given name: M.A.M.
type: Person

EFFECT OF GRADED LEVELS OF GUAVA (Psidium guajava L.) LEAF MEAL ON PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE AND MEAT ORGANOLEPTIC PROPERTIES OF CHICKEN (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(1) 73-78, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(1) 73-78, 2023.pdf
type: Document

EFFECT OF GRADED LEVELS OF GUAVA (Psidium guajava L.) LEAF MEAL ON PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE AND MEAT ORGANOLEPTIC PROPERTIES OF CHICKEN (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: EFFECT OF GRADED LEVELS OF GUAVA (Psidium guajava L.) LEAF MEAL ON PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE AND MEAT ORGANOLEPTIC PROPERTIES OF CHICKEN (Text)
is version of: EFFECT OF GRADED LEVELS OF GUAVA (Psidium guajava L.) LEAF MEAL ON PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE AND MEAT ORGANOLEPTIC PROPERTIES OF CHICKEN (Text)
is volatile version of: EFFECT OF GRADED LEVELS OF GUAVA (Psidium guajava L.) LEAF MEAL ON PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE AND MEAT ORGANOLEPTIC PROPERTIES OF CHICKEN (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/733/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #733 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">EFFECT OF GRADED LEVELS OF GUAVA (Psidium guajava L.) LEAF MEAL ON PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE AND MEAT ORGANOLEPTIC PROPERTIES OF CHICKEN</epc:when>
primary topic: EFFECT OF GRADED LEVELS OF GUAVA (Psidium guajava L.) LEAF MEAL ON PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE AND MEAT ORGANOLEPTIC PROPERTIES OF CHICKEN

EFFECT OF GRADED LEVELS OF GUAVA (Psidium guajava L.) LEAF MEAL ON PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE AND MEAT ORGANOLEPTIC PROPERTIES OF CHICKEN
abstract: A study was carried out to determine the productive performance and meat organoleptic properties of finisher broiler fed diets supplemented with graded levels of dried guava leaf meal (DGLM) as a phytogenic feed additive. The study was conducted at the livestock experimental unit of National Veterinary Research Institute Vom, Nigeria. Two hundred and forty unsexed 5-weeks-old broilers of similar mean live weight were randomly assigned to 1 of 4 dietary groups with 3 replicates (0, 150g, 300g and 450g of DGLM per 100kg basal diets) over a four weeks finisher period, in completely randomized design. All the diets of iso-nitrogenous and iso-caloric and water were served to the birds ad libitum. The results of the finisher phase of the experiment showed that, though the average daily feed intakes of all the treatments were the same, the final body weights of birds fed T4 diets were significantly (P<0.05) higher than those fed other diets. Feed conversion ratio (FCR), protein efficiency ratio (PER) and feed cost/weight gain followed similar trend as in body weight gain. The organoleptic properties (colour, appearance, texture, taste and aroma) of all the treatment groups revealed that DGLM had no adverse effect on broiler meat. The study concluded that the supplementation of DGLM at 300g and 450g/ 100kg enhanced utilization of nutrients in the diets resulting in impressive growth performance, reduced feed cost/weight gain, and high survivability without influencing the organoleptic properties of finisher broiler chickens. © 2023, Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: EFFECT OF GRADED LEVELS OF GUAVA (Psidium guajava L.) LEAF MEAL ON PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE AND MEAT ORGANOLEPTIC PROPERTIES OF CHICKEN (Text)
date: 2023-01-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: EFFECT OF GRADED LEVELS OF GUAVA (Psidium guajava L.) LEAF MEAL ON PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE AND MEAT ORGANOLEPTIC PROPERTIES OF CHICKEN (Text)
has document: EFFECT OF GRADED LEVELS OF GUAVA (Psidium guajava L.) LEAF MEAL ON PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE AND MEAT ORGANOLEPTIC PROPERTIES OF CHICKEN (Other)
has published: EFFECT OF GRADED LEVELS OF GUAVA (Psidium guajava L.) LEAF MEAL ON PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE AND MEAT ORGANOLEPTIC PROPERTIES OF CHICKEN (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

I.E. Echeonwu
family name: Echeonwu
given name: I.E.
type: Person

M.U. Amu
family name: Amu
given name: M.U.
type: Person

F.B.P. Abang
family name: Abang
given name: F.B.P.
type: Person

EFFECTS OF BIOSECURITY PRACTICES ON THE HEALTH MANAGEMENT SYSTEM OF POULTRY FARMS IN NIGERIA (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(1) 10-15, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(1) 10-15, 2023.pdf
type: Document

EFFECTS OF BIOSECURITY PRACTICES ON THE HEALTH MANAGEMENT SYSTEM OF POULTRY FARMS IN NIGERIA (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: EFFECTS OF BIOSECURITY PRACTICES ON THE HEALTH MANAGEMENT SYSTEM OF POULTRY FARMS IN NIGERIA (Text)
is version of: EFFECTS OF BIOSECURITY PRACTICES ON THE HEALTH MANAGEMENT SYSTEM OF POULTRY FARMS IN NIGERIA (Text)
is volatile version of: EFFECTS OF BIOSECURITY PRACTICES ON THE HEALTH MANAGEMENT SYSTEM OF POULTRY FARMS IN NIGERIA (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #734 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">EFFECTS OF BIOSECURITY PRACTICES ON THE HEALTH MANAGEMENT SYSTEM OF POULTRY FARMS IN NIGERIA</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: EFFECTS OF BIOSECURITY PRACTICES ON THE HEALTH MANAGEMENT SYSTEM OF POULTRY FARMS IN NIGERIA

EFFECTS OF BIOSECURITY PRACTICES ON THE HEALTH MANAGEMENT SYSTEM OF POULTRY FARMS IN NIGERIA
abstract: The purpose of the study was to determine how Oyo State, Nigerian biosecurity strategies, affected the poultry health management system. The regional data were collected through a planned investigation. The 120 respondents were selected using random and purposeful sampling approaches. The analysis revealed that 43.3 of poultry farmers were between the ages of 31 and 40; the majority were men; 72.5 were married; 37.5 had been in farming for between 11 and 20 years, and 95.5 had one to six children. Most farmers (75.8) reported that raising poultry was their main source of income; 70.8 stated they got their information from the farmers' association; 95.0 stated burning birds reduced susceptibility to infectious diseases, and nearly all (99.2) stated keeping foot dips in place stopped the spread of infectious diseases. According to the regression analysis, there is a strong correlation between respondents' age, sex, marital status, agricultural experience, family size, source of income, and adoption of biosecurity methods in the research region. The greatest and most affordable way of infection protection can be found in biosecurity. Without appropriate biosecurity measures, no single disease prevention program will succeed. It is can be concluded that the introduction of additional biosecurity measures could be a significant boost to the prevention and spread of poultry diseases in the study area. © 2023,Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: EFFECTS OF BIOSECURITY PRACTICES ON THE HEALTH MANAGEMENT SYSTEM OF POULTRY FARMS IN NIGERIA (Text)
date: 2023-01-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: EFFECTS OF BIOSECURITY PRACTICES ON THE HEALTH MANAGEMENT SYSTEM OF POULTRY FARMS IN NIGERIA (Text)
has document: EFFECTS OF BIOSECURITY PRACTICES ON THE HEALTH MANAGEMENT SYSTEM OF POULTRY FARMS IN NIGERIA (Other)
has published: EFFECTS OF BIOSECURITY PRACTICES ON THE HEALTH MANAGEMENT SYSTEM OF POULTRY FARMS IN NIGERIA (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

F.A. Aderemi
family name: Aderemi
given name: F.A.
type: Person

A. Ayandiji
family name: Ayandiji
given name: A.
type: Person

G.O. Adeleke
family name: Adeleke
given name: G.O.
type: Person

DETECTION OF GENETICALLY MODIFIED SOYBEAN SEED, SOYBEAN MEAL AND RICE IN KARBALA CITY OF IRAQ (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(1) 69-72, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(1) 69-72, 2023.pdf
type: Document

DETECTION OF GENETICALLY MODIFIED SOYBEAN SEED, SOYBEAN MEAL AND RICE IN KARBALA CITY OF IRAQ (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: DETECTION OF GENETICALLY MODIFIED SOYBEAN SEED, SOYBEAN MEAL AND RICE IN KARBALA CITY OF IRAQ (Text)
is version of: DETECTION OF GENETICALLY MODIFIED SOYBEAN SEED, SOYBEAN MEAL AND RICE IN KARBALA CITY OF IRAQ (Text)
is volatile version of: DETECTION OF GENETICALLY MODIFIED SOYBEAN SEED, SOYBEAN MEAL AND RICE IN KARBALA CITY OF IRAQ (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #723 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">DETECTION OF GENETICALLY MODIFIED SOYBEAN SEED, SOYBEAN MEAL AND RICE IN KARBALA CITY OF IRAQ</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: DETECTION OF GENETICALLY MODIFIED SOYBEAN SEED, SOYBEAN MEAL AND RICE IN KARBALA CITY OF IRAQ

DETECTION OF GENETICALLY MODIFIED SOYBEAN SEED, SOYBEAN MEAL AND RICE IN KARBALA CITY OF IRAQ
abstract: Rice and soybean are two high-demanded grains for human foods and animal feeds. The current study aimed as first time in one of Iraqi region to find genetically modified soybean seed, soybean meal and rice grain samples utilizing the Cauliflower mosaic virus (CaMV) 35S promoter and nopaline synthase (NOS) terminator catalyst like Agrobacterium tumefaciens NOS (ANOS) terminator, in PCR tests. A total of 55 samples of soybeans seed, soybean meal, and rice cereal were collected from the market in Karbala, Iraq. The samples were collected from markets in Karbala city during January-March 2021, and evaluated in the Food Laboratory, College of Al Safwa University of Karbala, Iraq. DNA was isolated from dry vegetable samples. Two genes, including CaMV-35S and NOS terminator, that are routinely used in genetic engineering were employed to evaluate genetically modified crops. The present study revealed CaMV-35S and NOS genes in soybean meals. In conclusion, the obtained results indicated that all rice samples tested with the same primers were genetically unaltered. Whereas, there is genetically alternations in soybean seeds and soybean meal. © 2023, Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: DETECTION OF GENETICALLY MODIFIED SOYBEAN SEED, SOYBEAN MEAL AND RICE IN KARBALA CITY OF IRAQ (Text)
date: 2023-01-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: DETECTION OF GENETICALLY MODIFIED SOYBEAN SEED, SOYBEAN MEAL AND RICE IN KARBALA CITY OF IRAQ (Text)
has document: DETECTION OF GENETICALLY MODIFIED SOYBEAN SEED, SOYBEAN MEAL AND RICE IN KARBALA CITY OF IRAQ (Other)
has published: DETECTION OF GENETICALLY MODIFIED SOYBEAN SEED, SOYBEAN MEAL AND RICE IN KARBALA CITY OF IRAQ (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A.A.M. Alrashedi
family name: Alrashedi
given name: A.A.M.
type: Person

H.A. Muhammed
family name: Muhammed
given name: H.A.
type: Person

K.M. Al-Khafaji
family name: Al-Khafaji
given name: K.M.
type: Person

W.F. Al-Mosawy
family name: Al-Mosawy
given name: W.F.
type: Person

AVIAN CELLULITIS: A SKIN AFFECTION ASSOCIATED WITH ECONOMIC LOSSES IN BROILER CHICKENS (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(1) 34-38, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(1) 34-38, 2023.pdf
type: Document

AVIAN CELLULITIS: A SKIN AFFECTION ASSOCIATED WITH ECONOMIC LOSSES IN BROILER CHICKENS (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: AVIAN CELLULITIS: A SKIN AFFECTION ASSOCIATED WITH ECONOMIC LOSSES IN BROILER CHICKENS (Text)
is version of: AVIAN CELLULITIS: A SKIN AFFECTION ASSOCIATED WITH ECONOMIC LOSSES IN BROILER CHICKENS (Text)
is volatile version of: AVIAN CELLULITIS: A SKIN AFFECTION ASSOCIATED WITH ECONOMIC LOSSES IN BROILER CHICKENS (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #728 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">AVIAN CELLULITIS: A SKIN AFFECTION ASSOCIATED WITH ECONOMIC LOSSES IN BROILER CHICKENS</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: AVIAN CELLULITIS: A SKIN AFFECTION ASSOCIATED WITH ECONOMIC LOSSES IN BROILER CHICKENS

AVIAN CELLULITIS: A SKIN AFFECTION ASSOCIATED WITH ECONOMIC LOSSES IN BROILER CHICKENS
abstract: This review was designed for focusing on cellulitis condition in broiler chickens regarding causes, clinical picture, and prevention measures of this condition. Cellulitis is an acute diffuse inflammation of subcutaneous tissues and muscles especially on the skin of thighs and abdomen. This condition is more common in broilers than others and it is usually associated with economic losses. At processing, low grade chicken carcasses and high incidences of condemnation are the sequels of cellulitis. Skin integrity, stocking density, and litter conditions are predisposing factors for induction of cellulitis. However, other infectious bacterial and immunosuppressive viral pathogens are associated with cellulitis. Affected birds display areas of yellow skin along with a plaque of pus underneath the skin and the underlying muscles show hemorrhages. Presence of caseous, yellowish to green, dark red, or brown fetid gangrenous exudate could also be observed in the advanced cellulitis cases. Prevention and control of cellulitis are based on application of hygienic practices, vaccination, antibiotic therapy, genetic selection, and nutrition. © 2023, Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: AVIAN CELLULITIS: A SKIN AFFECTION ASSOCIATED WITH ECONOMIC LOSSES IN BROILER CHICKENS (Text)
date: 2023-01-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: AVIAN CELLULITIS: A SKIN AFFECTION ASSOCIATED WITH ECONOMIC LOSSES IN BROILER CHICKENS (Text)
has document: AVIAN CELLULITIS: A SKIN AFFECTION ASSOCIATED WITH ECONOMIC LOSSES IN BROILER CHICKENS (Other)
has published: AVIAN CELLULITIS: A SKIN AFFECTION ASSOCIATED WITH ECONOMIC LOSSES IN BROILER CHICKENS (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

W.A.A. El-Ghany
family name: El-Ghany
given name: W.A.A.
type: Person

EFFECT OF DIFFERENT LEVELS OF FERMENTED WATER HYACINTH LEAF MEAL ON FEED UTILIZATION AND PERFORMANCE OF JUVENILE NILE TILAPIA (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(1) 55-62, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(1) 55-62, 2023.pdf
type: Document

EFFECT OF DIFFERENT LEVELS OF FERMENTED WATER HYACINTH LEAF MEAL ON FEED UTILIZATION AND PERFORMANCE OF JUVENILE NILE TILAPIA (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: EFFECT OF DIFFERENT LEVELS OF FERMENTED WATER HYACINTH LEAF MEAL ON FEED UTILIZATION AND PERFORMANCE OF JUVENILE NILE TILAPIA (Text)
is version of: EFFECT OF DIFFERENT LEVELS OF FERMENTED WATER HYACINTH LEAF MEAL ON FEED UTILIZATION AND PERFORMANCE OF JUVENILE NILE TILAPIA (Text)
is volatile version of: EFFECT OF DIFFERENT LEVELS OF FERMENTED WATER HYACINTH LEAF MEAL ON FEED UTILIZATION AND PERFORMANCE OF JUVENILE NILE TILAPIA (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/729/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #729 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">EFFECT OF DIFFERENT LEVELS OF FERMENTED WATER HYACINTH LEAF MEAL ON FEED UTILIZATION AND PERFORMANCE OF JUVENILE NILE TILAPIA</epc:when>
primary topic: EFFECT OF DIFFERENT LEVELS OF FERMENTED WATER HYACINTH LEAF MEAL ON FEED UTILIZATION AND PERFORMANCE OF JUVENILE NILE TILAPIA

EFFECT OF DIFFERENT LEVELS OF FERMENTED WATER HYACINTH LEAF MEAL ON FEED UTILIZATION AND PERFORMANCE OF JUVENILE NILE TILAPIA
abstract: This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of different inclusion levels of water hyacinth leaf meal fermented with Aspergillus niger on feed utilization efficiency and growth performance of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis Niloticus L.). Fermented water hyacinth leaf (FWHL) at 0, 10, 20 and 30 inclusion levels were incorporated into four isonitrogenous (35 CP), and isoenergetic (18 KJ g-1 g) test diets. The fishes were stocked in 80 liters aquarium units, in a closed, recirculating indoor system. The diets were fed to triplicate groups of fish fingerlings (1.6 g average body weight) twice a day, at 6 of body weight/day, for three months. The study demonstrated that Nile tilapia fed FWHL at levels 30 had a significant negative impact (P<0.05) on weight gain, specific growth rate, feed utilization efficiency, and whole body composition. But, there was no significant change on the performance of Nile tilapia fed diets supplemented with 10 and 20 FWHL when compared with the control group. Therefore, supplementation of fermented water hyacinth leaf meal to diets of Nile tilapia is recommended up to 20 because it is cheaper than fish meal and corn. © 2023, Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: EFFECT OF DIFFERENT LEVELS OF FERMENTED WATER HYACINTH LEAF MEAL ON FEED UTILIZATION AND PERFORMANCE OF JUVENILE NILE TILAPIA (Text)
date: 2023-01-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: EFFECT OF DIFFERENT LEVELS OF FERMENTED WATER HYACINTH LEAF MEAL ON FEED UTILIZATION AND PERFORMANCE OF JUVENILE NILE TILAPIA (Text)
has document: EFFECT OF DIFFERENT LEVELS OF FERMENTED WATER HYACINTH LEAF MEAL ON FEED UTILIZATION AND PERFORMANCE OF JUVENILE NILE TILAPIA (Other)
has published: EFFECT OF DIFFERENT LEVELS OF FERMENTED WATER HYACINTH LEAF MEAL ON FEED UTILIZATION AND PERFORMANCE OF JUVENILE NILE TILAPIA (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A. Getahun
family name: Getahun
given name: A.
type: Person

Y. Emshaw
family name: Emshaw
given name: Y.
type: Person

A. Geremew
family name: Geremew
given name: A.
type: Person

EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT PROCESSING METHODS ON NUTRIENT CONTENTS AND ACCEPTABILITY OF HOG PLUM (Spondias mombin Linn.) LEAF BY WEST AFRICAN DWARF SHEEP (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(1) 46-54, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(1) 46-54, 2023.pdf
type: Document

EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT PROCESSING METHODS ON NUTRIENT CONTENTS AND ACCEPTABILITY OF HOG PLUM (Spondias mombin Linn.) LEAF BY WEST AFRICAN DWARF SHEEP (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT PROCESSING METHODS ON NUTRIENT CONTENTS AND ACCEPTABILITY OF HOG PLUM (Spondias mombin Linn.) LEAF BY WEST AFRICAN DWARF SHEEP (Text)
is version of: EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT PROCESSING METHODS ON NUTRIENT CONTENTS AND ACCEPTABILITY OF HOG PLUM (Spondias mombin Linn.) LEAF BY WEST AFRICAN DWARF SHEEP (Text)
is volatile version of: EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT PROCESSING METHODS ON NUTRIENT CONTENTS AND ACCEPTABILITY OF HOG PLUM (Spondias mombin Linn.) LEAF BY WEST AFRICAN DWARF SHEEP (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/725/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #725 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT PROCESSING METHODS ON NUTRIENT CONTENTS AND ACCEPTABILITY OF HOG PLUM (Spondias mombin Linn.) LEAF BY WEST AFRICAN DWARF SHEEP</epc:when>
primary topic: EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT PROCESSING METHODS ON NUTRIENT CONTENTS AND ACCEPTABILITY OF HOG PLUM (Spondias mombin Linn.) LEAF BY WEST AFRICAN DWARF SHEEP

EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT PROCESSING METHODS ON NUTRIENT CONTENTS AND ACCEPTABILITY OF HOG PLUM (Spondias mombin Linn.) LEAF BY WEST AFRICAN DWARF SHEEP
abstract: Three experiments were conducted to evaluate the effect of processing method on leaves from Spondias mombin tree as fodder for ruminants in the tropics. The leaves were subjected to three different physical processing methods; T1 control (fresh but air drying), T2 (fresh but soaked in ordinary water for 24 h then air drying), and T3 (fresh but soaked in water at 50oC for 20 min then air drying). Nutrient and secondary metabolites content were determined in experiment 1. In experiment II, the Coefficient of preference (CoP) was determined. In vitro gas production was used to predict metabolizable energy (ME), organic matter digestibility (OMD), short-chain fatty acid (SCFA) and methane (CH4) of S. mombin leave with different processing methods in experiment 111. Results revealed significant differences in the chemical composition of S. mombin leaf subjected to different processing methods. The dry matter value was highest in S. mombin leaves soaked in hot water (90.22), and lowest in S. mombin leaves soaked in water at room temperature (85.05). Crude protein was highest in leaf processed with hot water (11.25 ) and lowest in control (9.59 ). No significant variations were observed for minerals and anti-nutrients investigated. The Vitamin content of leaves of S. mombin tree with various processing methods differed significantly except for vitamin E. The preference coefficient value was greater in leaves soaked at 50oC for 20 mins than leaves from the other processing method and control. All leaves of S. mombin tree from all processing methods considered in this study were acceptable to the animals, but leaves soaked in 50oC for 20 mins were most preferred. The in vitro gas production parameters and characteristics were not significantly different. In conclusion, S. mombin leaf subjected to 50 oC for 20 mins is more advantageous as forage in animal nutrition than unprocessed. © 2023, Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT PROCESSING METHODS ON NUTRIENT CONTENTS AND ACCEPTABILITY OF HOG PLUM (Spondias mombin Linn.) LEAF BY WEST AFRICAN DWARF SHEEP (Text)
date: 2023-01-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT PROCESSING METHODS ON NUTRIENT CONTENTS AND ACCEPTABILITY OF HOG PLUM (Spondias mombin Linn.) LEAF BY WEST AFRICAN DWARF SHEEP (Text)
has document: EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT PROCESSING METHODS ON NUTRIENT CONTENTS AND ACCEPTABILITY OF HOG PLUM (Spondias mombin Linn.) LEAF BY WEST AFRICAN DWARF SHEEP (Other)
has published: EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT PROCESSING METHODS ON NUTRIENT CONTENTS AND ACCEPTABILITY OF HOG PLUM (Spondias mombin Linn.) LEAF BY WEST AFRICAN DWARF SHEEP (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

T. Mpendulo
family name: Mpendulo
given name: T.
type: Person

O.O. Ikusika
family name: Ikusika
given name: O.O.
type: Person

A.A. Mako
family name: Mako
given name: A.A.
type: Person

FERMENTATION OF BLOOD MEAL ABSORBED BY OIL PALM FRONDS WITH Bacillus amyloliquefaciens AND Lactobacillus plantarum (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(1) 39-45, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(1) 39-45, 2023.pdf
type: Document

FERMENTATION OF BLOOD MEAL ABSORBED BY OIL PALM FRONDS WITH Bacillus amyloliquefaciens AND Lactobacillus plantarum (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: FERMENTATION OF BLOOD MEAL ABSORBED BY OIL PALM FRONDS WITH Bacillus amyloliquefaciens AND Lactobacillus plantarum (Text)
is version of: FERMENTATION OF BLOOD MEAL ABSORBED BY OIL PALM FRONDS WITH Bacillus amyloliquefaciens AND Lactobacillus plantarum (Text)
is volatile version of: FERMENTATION OF BLOOD MEAL ABSORBED BY OIL PALM FRONDS WITH Bacillus amyloliquefaciens AND Lactobacillus plantarum (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/730/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #730 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">FERMENTATION OF BLOOD MEAL ABSORBED BY OIL PALM FRONDS WITH Bacillus amyloliquefaciens AND Lactobacillus plantarum</epc:when>
primary topic: FERMENTATION OF BLOOD MEAL ABSORBED BY OIL PALM FRONDS WITH Bacillus amyloliquefaciens AND Lactobacillus plantarum

FERMENTATION OF BLOOD MEAL ABSORBED BY OIL PALM FRONDS WITH Bacillus amyloliquefaciens AND Lactobacillus plantarum
abstract: This study was aimed at improving the efficiency of blood meal (BM) use as feedstuff through the application of agricultural waste absorbance and fermentation technology. Blood was absorbed by oil palm fronds and fermented by using Bacillus amyloliquefaciens (BAF) and Lactobacillus plantarum (BLP) inoculants in 0, 60, and 120 hour incubation times. Quality was assessed by using Van Soest fiber analysis and in vitro digestibility trial on the best fermented product. Results showed that there was significant interaction effect (P<0.05) of inoculant type and fermentation times on the changes in fiber fraction of BM absorbed by oil palm fronds. Inoculant types were found to give significant effects (P<0.05) on ration digestibility rate and in vitro rumen condition characteristics. It was concluded that fermentation of BM absorbed with palm oil fronds with BLP in 120 hours resulted in BM with the best fiber fraction reduction, digestibility rate, and in vitro rumen condition characteristics. © 2023, Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: FERMENTATION OF BLOOD MEAL ABSORBED BY OIL PALM FRONDS WITH Bacillus amyloliquefaciens AND Lactobacillus plantarum (Text)
date: 2023-01-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: FERMENTATION OF BLOOD MEAL ABSORBED BY OIL PALM FRONDS WITH Bacillus amyloliquefaciens AND Lactobacillus plantarum (Text)
has document: FERMENTATION OF BLOOD MEAL ABSORBED BY OIL PALM FRONDS WITH Bacillus amyloliquefaciens AND Lactobacillus plantarum (Other)
has published: FERMENTATION OF BLOOD MEAL ABSORBED BY OIL PALM FRONDS WITH Bacillus amyloliquefaciens AND Lactobacillus plantarum (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

B. Malik
family name: Malik
given name: B.
type: Person

. Riswandi
family name: Riswandi
given name: .
type: Person

A. Imsya
family name: Imsya
given name: A.
type: Person

. Yakup
family name: Yakup
given name: .
type: Person

SYMPTOMATIC REPONIBLE UMBILICAL HERNIA IN THE RABBIT (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(1) 30-33, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(1) 30-33, 2023.pdf
type: Document

SYMPTOMATIC REPONIBLE UMBILICAL HERNIA IN THE RABBIT (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: SYMPTOMATIC REPONIBLE UMBILICAL HERNIA IN THE RABBIT (Text)
is version of: SYMPTOMATIC REPONIBLE UMBILICAL HERNIA IN THE RABBIT (Text)
is volatile version of: SYMPTOMATIC REPONIBLE UMBILICAL HERNIA IN THE RABBIT (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #732 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">SYMPTOMATIC REPONIBLE UMBILICAL HERNIA IN THE RABBIT</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: SYMPTOMATIC REPONIBLE UMBILICAL HERNIA IN THE RABBIT

SYMPTOMATIC REPONIBLE UMBILICAL HERNIA IN THE RABBIT
abstract: A case of umbilical hernia in a 7-month-old female rabbit was presented to the Surgery Clinic of the Veterinary Faculty, University of Sarajevo. The owner noticed inappetence and lethargy four days before arrival at the clinic. Clinical parameters on physical examination were within the physiological range. Bruxism and lethargy were noted as signs of discomfort due to gas accumulation in colon. A reponible, nonpainful mass in the umbilical scar area was palpated but intestinal peristalsis was not altered. General anesthesia was induced by intramuscular administration of ketamine with medetomidine and maintained with isoflurane. Surgical treatment of hernia included the peritoneal sac dissection and amputation, repositioning of small intestines, and correction of abdominal wall defect. Intraoperative multimodal analgesia approach was used to reduce inhalant anesthesia requirements and to prevent pain-related and stress-related complications. In this case report we described a surgical and veterinary treatment of the reponible umbilical hernia in a rabbit. © 2023, Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: SYMPTOMATIC REPONIBLE UMBILICAL HERNIA IN THE RABBIT (Text)
date: 2023-01-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: SYMPTOMATIC REPONIBLE UMBILICAL HERNIA IN THE RABBIT (Text)
has document: SYMPTOMATIC REPONIBLE UMBILICAL HERNIA IN THE RABBIT (Other)
has published: SYMPTOMATIC REPONIBLE UMBILICAL HERNIA IN THE RABBIT (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A. Maksimović
family name: Maksimović
given name: A.
type: Person

N. Spahija
family name: Spahija
given name: N.
type: Person

I. Lutvikadic
family name: Lutvikadic
given name: I.
type: Person

A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF QUAIL OVARY EMBRYOGENESIS (Coturnix coturnix Japonica) UNDER DIFFERENT LIGHTING COLORS (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(1) 63-68, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(1) 63-68, 2023.pdf
type: Document

A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF QUAIL OVARY EMBRYOGENESIS (Coturnix coturnix Japonica) UNDER DIFFERENT LIGHTING COLORS (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF QUAIL OVARY EMBRYOGENESIS (Coturnix coturnix Japonica) UNDER DIFFERENT LIGHTING COLORS (Text)
is version of: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF QUAIL OVARY EMBRYOGENESIS (Coturnix coturnix Japonica) UNDER DIFFERENT LIGHTING COLORS (Text)
is volatile version of: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF QUAIL OVARY EMBRYOGENESIS (Coturnix coturnix Japonica) UNDER DIFFERENT LIGHTING COLORS (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/724/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #724 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF QUAIL OVARY EMBRYOGENESIS (Coturnix coturnix Japonica) UNDER DIFFERENT LIGHTING COLORS</epc:when>
primary topic: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF QUAIL OVARY EMBRYOGENESIS (Coturnix coturnix Japonica) UNDER DIFFERENT LIGHTING COLORS

A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF QUAIL OVARY EMBRYOGENESIS (Coturnix coturnix Japonica) UNDER DIFFERENT LIGHTING COLORS
abstract: Quail (Coturnix coturnix Japonica) is one of the commercial poultry that is being developed and produced more frequently. Various lighting programs (pre-hatching) on Aves have been carried out to provide an increased biological response, including growth, reproduction, and productivity. The addition of light or the lighting program is also a factor in the growth of Aves which directly plays a role in controlling various physiological processes. The purpose of this study was to review embryogenesis development of the Quail ovary under various lighting conditions. A literature search was carried out systematically through the PubMed, NCBI, and Google Scholar databases using keywords, namely, "embryogenesis development, ovary, quail light color, and lighting”. The articles obtained were selected based on these keywords by setting several inclusion criteria. Papers that do not meet the inclusion criteria are eliminated, and articles that meet the criteria will be analyzed to obtain data. Based on the search results in the databases using predetermined keywords, 500 articles were obtained. All articles were selected based on inclusion criteria and exclusion and obtained as many as 35 articles that met the inclusion criteria. From the results of the research, it can be concluded that giving variations in the colour of lighting for 16 hours affects the development of quail ovaries. Because of the significant effect of lighting and its colour on embryo development, pre-hatch lighting programs should be considered in future studies. © 2022, Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF QUAIL OVARY EMBRYOGENESIS (Coturnix coturnix Japonica) UNDER DIFFERENT LIGHTING COLORS (Text)
date: 2023-01-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF QUAIL OVARY EMBRYOGENESIS (Coturnix coturnix Japonica) UNDER DIFFERENT LIGHTING COLORS (Text)
has document: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF QUAIL OVARY EMBRYOGENESIS (Coturnix coturnix Japonica) UNDER DIFFERENT LIGHTING COLORS (Other)
has published: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF QUAIL OVARY EMBRYOGENESIS (Coturnix coturnix Japonica) UNDER DIFFERENT LIGHTING COLORS (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

J. Makuwira
family name: Makuwira
given name: J.
type: Person

M. Mafruchati
family name: Mafruchati
given name: M.
type: Person

A.K. Wardhana
family name: Wardhana
given name: A.K.
type: Person

CONTROL OF DIPTERIDS IN A FEEDLOT UNDER CONSTRUCTION IN A FOREST AREA OF CENTER REGION OF CAMEROON (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(1) 23-29, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(1) 23-29, 2023.pdf
type: Document

CONTROL OF DIPTERIDS IN A FEEDLOT UNDER CONSTRUCTION IN A FOREST AREA OF CENTER REGION OF CAMEROON (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: CONTROL OF DIPTERIDS IN A FEEDLOT UNDER CONSTRUCTION IN A FOREST AREA OF CENTER REGION OF CAMEROON (Text)
is version of: CONTROL OF DIPTERIDS IN A FEEDLOT UNDER CONSTRUCTION IN A FOREST AREA OF CENTER REGION OF CAMEROON (Text)
is volatile version of: CONTROL OF DIPTERIDS IN A FEEDLOT UNDER CONSTRUCTION IN A FOREST AREA OF CENTER REGION OF CAMEROON (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #726 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">CONTROL OF DIPTERIDS IN A FEEDLOT UNDER CONSTRUCTION IN A FOREST AREA OF CENTER REGION OF CAMEROON</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: CONTROL OF DIPTERIDS IN A FEEDLOT UNDER CONSTRUCTION IN A FOREST AREA OF CENTER REGION OF CAMEROON

CONTROL OF DIPTERIDS IN A FEEDLOT UNDER CONSTRUCTION IN A FOREST AREA OF CENTER REGION OF CAMEROON
abstract: The forest agro-ecological zone of Cameroon is heavily infested with biting dipterids, but no control is ongoing in this part of the country. In the rainy season (May 2022) in a feedlot under construction in Ndogbea village, eight days entomological study consisting of (i) baseline fly collection using five vavoua traps set in all the sides of a one hectare feedlot yard for four days and (ii) installation of deltamethrin impregnated screens set at 1m from trap and their spraying at frequency of two days in four days. About 1368 biting and non-biting dipterids were collected and classified under five important genera namely Musca, Stomoxys, Tabanus, Chrysops, and Glossina. Musca spp. Were more frequent than other species. Only one Glossina fuscipes fuscipes was identified. The vavoua trap (VT4) facing the forest with canopy trees had the highest fly catches. The apparent density (ADT) of all the fly genera dropped from pre-screen installation phase (ADT=86.8flies/trap/day (f/t/d)) to screen installation phase (ADT= 38.2 f/t/d) with overall fly population density reduction rate of 55.99. However, there was no statistically significant difference (Χ2=35.000; df =30; P=0.243) in population density reduction rates of the various fly-groups. In conclusion, five dipterid groups of veterinary and zoonotic importance constituted the fly-vector fauna of Ndogbea village. The presence of deltamethrin impregnated screens contributed to the fly population density reduction rate of 55.99. An integrated approach including: animal spraying, herd hygiene, use of traps and screens is needed to maintain low fly numbers in this feedlot. © 2023, Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: CONTROL OF DIPTERIDS IN A FEEDLOT UNDER CONSTRUCTION IN A FOREST AREA OF CENTER REGION OF CAMEROON (Text)
date: 2023-01-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: CONTROL OF DIPTERIDS IN A FEEDLOT UNDER CONSTRUCTION IN A FOREST AREA OF CENTER REGION OF CAMEROON (Text)
has document: CONTROL OF DIPTERIDS IN A FEEDLOT UNDER CONSTRUCTION IN A FOREST AREA OF CENTER REGION OF CAMEROON (Other)
has published: CONTROL OF DIPTERIDS IN A FEEDLOT UNDER CONSTRUCTION IN A FOREST AREA OF CENTER REGION OF CAMEROON (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

R.M. Nguema
family name: Nguema
given name: R.M.
type: Person

K.A. Burinyuy
family name: Burinyuy
given name: K.A.
type: Person

S.L. Sevidzem
family name: Sevidzem
given name: S.L.
type: Person

J.F. Mavoungou
family name: Mavoungou
given name: J.F.
type: Person

EFFECTS OF CLOVE (Syzygium aromaticum) ON PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE, NUTRIENTS VALUE AND DIGESTIBILITY, BLOOD LIPID PROFILE, ANTIOXIDANT STATUS AND IMMUNE RESPONSE OF GROWING RABBITS (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(1) 01-09, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(1) 01-09, 2023.pdf
type: Document

EFFECTS OF CLOVE (Syzygium aromaticum) ON PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE, NUTRIENTS VALUE AND DIGESTIBILITY, BLOOD LIPID PROFILE, ANTIOXIDANT STATUS AND IMMUNE RESPONSE OF GROWING RABBITS (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: EFFECTS OF CLOVE (Syzygium aromaticum) ON PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE, NUTRIENTS VALUE AND DIGESTIBILITY, BLOOD LIPID PROFILE, ANTIOXIDANT STATUS AND IMMUNE RESPONSE OF GROWING RABBITS (Text)
is version of: EFFECTS OF CLOVE (Syzygium aromaticum) ON PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE, NUTRIENTS VALUE AND DIGESTIBILITY, BLOOD LIPID PROFILE, ANTIOXIDANT STATUS AND IMMUNE RESPONSE OF GROWING RABBITS (Text)
is volatile version of: EFFECTS OF CLOVE (Syzygium aromaticum) ON PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE, NUTRIENTS VALUE AND DIGESTIBILITY, BLOOD LIPID PROFILE, ANTIOXIDANT STATUS AND IMMUNE RESPONSE OF GROWING RABBITS (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/731/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #731 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">EFFECTS OF CLOVE (Syzygium aromaticum) ON PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE, NUTRIENTS VALUE AND DIGESTIBILITY, BLOOD LIPID PROFILE, ANTIOXIDANT STATUS AND IMMUNE RESPONSE OF GROWING RABBITS</epc:when>
primary topic: EFFECTS OF CLOVE (Syzygium aromaticum) ON PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE, NUTRIENTS VALUE AND DIGESTIBILITY, BLOOD LIPID PROFILE, ANTIOXIDANT STATUS AND IMMUNE RESPONSE OF GROWING RABBITS

EFFECTS OF CLOVE (Syzygium aromaticum) ON PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE, NUTRIENTS VALUE AND DIGESTIBILITY, BLOOD LIPID PROFILE, ANTIOXIDANT STATUS AND IMMUNE RESPONSE OF GROWING RABBITS
abstract: The current study evaluated the effect of feeding clove (Syzygium aromaticum) as a natural additive on productive performance, digestibility and nutritive value, antioxidant enzymes activities, and immune response of growing rabbits. A total of 48 New Zealand White (NZW) rabbits aged 6 weeks were randomly allocated to 4 groups (12 rabbits/group). Clove buds powder (CLP) was supplemented at 0.5, 1, and 1.5 of basal diet. Four tested diets formulated to contain basal diet without CLP (treatment 1, T1), 0.5 CLP (T2), 1 CLP (T3), and 1.5 CLP (T4). The animals were provided pelleted diets and fresh water ad libitum throughout the experimental period. The rabbits fed diets containing CLP improved FCR (P=0.007) and consumed (P<0.0001) less than those fed control group. The diet containing 1.5 CLP had the best feed conversion ratio (FCR) value (P<0.05). No significant differences were observed among experimental groups in all nutrients digestibility except CP digestibility significantly (P=0.0261) increased with 0.5 and 1 CLP groups compared to control group. Blood total lipid (TL) was significantly decreased (P<0.009) with increasing the dietary level of CLP, (being 379.17 and 361.11 mg/dl for 1 and 1.5 CLP groups vs. 470.84 for the control group). The catalase and total antioxidant capacity (TAOC) concentrations significantly (P<0.0001) increased with CLP groups compared to control group. The immunoglobulins titres (IgG and IgM) improved (P>0.05) with rabbits fed CLP diets when compared to those fed the control diet. In conclusion, using CLP as an alternative feed additive in rabbit’s diets up to 1.5 without any adverse effect on productive performance and vital activities. The CLP inclusion in rabbit diets decreased feed intake (FI), improved FCR and increased profitability, moreover, had a positive effect on antioxidant enzyme activity and immunity (IgG and IgM) titres. © 2023, Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: EFFECTS OF CLOVE (Syzygium aromaticum) ON PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE, NUTRIENTS VALUE AND DIGESTIBILITY, BLOOD LIPID PROFILE, ANTIOXIDANT STATUS AND IMMUNE RESPONSE OF GROWING RABBITS (Text)
date: 2023-01-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: S Agriculture (General)
has document: EFFECTS OF CLOVE (Syzygium aromaticum) ON PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE, NUTRIENTS VALUE AND DIGESTIBILITY, BLOOD LIPID PROFILE, ANTIOXIDANT STATUS AND IMMUNE RESPONSE OF GROWING RABBITS (Text)
has document: EFFECTS OF CLOVE (Syzygium aromaticum) ON PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE, NUTRIENTS VALUE AND DIGESTIBILITY, BLOOD LIPID PROFILE, ANTIOXIDANT STATUS AND IMMUNE RESPONSE OF GROWING RABBITS (Other)
has published: EFFECTS OF CLOVE (Syzygium aromaticum) ON PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE, NUTRIENTS VALUE AND DIGESTIBILITY, BLOOD LIPID PROFILE, ANTIOXIDANT STATUS AND IMMUNE RESPONSE OF GROWING RABBITS (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

F.G. Ahmed
family name: Ahmed
given name: F.G.
type: Person

M.A.E. Suliman
family name: Suliman
given name: M.A.E.
type: Person

K.F. El-Kholy
family name: El-Kholy
given name: K.F.
type: Person

L.F. Abdel-Mawla
family name: Abdel-Mawla
given name: L.F.
type: Person

R.A.E. Mohamed
family name: Mohamed
given name: R.A.E.
type: Person

EFFECTS OF GRADED LEVELS OF DIETARY CHROMIUM-YEAST ON RUMEN AND BLOOD METABOLITES, FEED DIGESTIBILITY, AND PERFORMANCE OF GOATS (Text)
has part: OJAFR 13(1) 16-22, 2023.pdf
has file: OJAFR 13(1) 16-22, 2023.pdf
type: Document

EFFECTS OF GRADED LEVELS OF DIETARY CHROMIUM-YEAST ON RUMEN AND BLOOD METABOLITES, FEED DIGESTIBILITY, AND PERFORMANCE OF GOATS (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: EFFECTS OF GRADED LEVELS OF DIETARY CHROMIUM-YEAST ON RUMEN AND BLOOD METABOLITES, FEED DIGESTIBILITY, AND PERFORMANCE OF GOATS (Text)
is version of: EFFECTS OF GRADED LEVELS OF DIETARY CHROMIUM-YEAST ON RUMEN AND BLOOD METABOLITES, FEED DIGESTIBILITY, AND PERFORMANCE OF GOATS (Text)
is volatile version of: EFFECTS OF GRADED LEVELS OF DIETARY CHROMIUM-YEAST ON RUMEN AND BLOOD METABOLITES, FEED DIGESTIBILITY, AND PERFORMANCE OF GOATS (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/727/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #727 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">EFFECTS OF GRADED LEVELS OF DIETARY CHROMIUM-YEAST ON RUMEN AND BLOOD METABOLITES, FEED DIGESTIBILITY, AND PERFORMANCE OF GOATS</epc:when>
primary topic: EFFECTS OF GRADED LEVELS OF DIETARY CHROMIUM-YEAST ON RUMEN AND BLOOD METABOLITES, FEED DIGESTIBILITY, AND PERFORMANCE OF GOATS

EFFECTS OF GRADED LEVELS OF DIETARY CHROMIUM-YEAST ON RUMEN AND BLOOD METABOLITES, FEED DIGESTIBILITY, AND PERFORMANCE OF GOATS
abstract: The study was conducted to determine the effect of dietary supplementation of Chromium-yeast minerals on consumption, feed digestibility, rumen and blood metabolites, Average Daily Gain (ADG) and body condition score (BCS). The research was conducted at Gunung Tugel Farm, Banyumas, Central Java, Indonesia. The material used was 24 male Jawarandu goats with an average initial weight of 25 ± 1.23 kg, individual cages, the feed given consisted of elephant grass silage and concentrate. The treatment feed contains chromium-yeast at levels of 0, 0.5, 1, and 1.5 mg/kg. The research method used was experimental using a completely randomized design. There were 4 treatments tested, namely T0 (70 concentrate + 30 elephant grass silage), T1 (70 concentrate + 30 elephant grass silage + 0.5 mg/kg chromium-yeast), T2 (70 concentrate + 30 elephant grass silage + 1 mg/kg chromium-yeast) and T3 (70 concentrate + 30 elephant grass silage + 1.5 mg/kg chromium-yeast). Each treatment was repeated 6 times so there were 24 trials. The further test used is polynomial orthogonal. The variables measured in this study were feed consumption, feed digestibility, rumen metabolite products, daily body weight gain and body condition score. The results of the analysis of variance showed that the treatment had a significant effect on dry matter and organic matter consumption, feed digestibility, rumen volatile fatty acids (VFA), ammonia nitrogen (NH3-N) and blood glucose 3 h post-feeding, chromium-yeast levels, and had a very significant effect on ADG and BCS. In conclusion, chromium-yeast supplementation was able to improve goat performance with optimal levels ranging from 1.04–1.36 mg/kg of feed. © 2023, Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
has version: EFFECTS OF GRADED LEVELS OF DIETARY CHROMIUM-YEAST ON RUMEN AND BLOOD METABOLITES, FEED DIGESTIBILITY, AND PERFORMANCE OF GOATS (Text)
date: 2023-01-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: EFFECTS OF GRADED LEVELS OF DIETARY CHROMIUM-YEAST ON RUMEN AND BLOOD METABOLITES, FEED DIGESTIBILITY, AND PERFORMANCE OF GOATS (Text)
has document: EFFECTS OF GRADED LEVELS OF DIETARY CHROMIUM-YEAST ON RUMEN AND BLOOD METABOLITES, FEED DIGESTIBILITY, AND PERFORMANCE OF GOATS (Other)
has published: EFFECTS OF GRADED LEVELS OF DIETARY CHROMIUM-YEAST ON RUMEN AND BLOOD METABOLITES, FEED DIGESTIBILITY, AND PERFORMANCE OF GOATS (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

. Munasik
family name: Munasik
given name: .
type: Person

C.H. Prayitno
family name: Prayitno
given name: C.H.
type: Person

P. Yuwono
family name: Yuwono
given name: P.
type: Person

T. Widiyastuti
family name: Widiyastuti
given name: T.
type: Person

E. Susanti
family name: Susanti
given name: E.
type: Person

W. Suryapratama
family name: Suryapratama
given name: W.
type: Person

Carcass and Internal Organs Characteristics of Broiler Chickens Fed Soybean Diet (Text)
has part: JWPR 13(1), 89-95, 2023.pdf
has file: JWPR 13(1), 89-95, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Carcass and Internal Organs Characteristics of Broiler Chickens Fed Soybean Diet (Text)
has part: JWPR 13(1), 89-95, 2023.pdf
has file: JWPR 13(1), 89-95, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Carcass and Internal Organs Characteristics of Broiler Chickens Fed Soybean Diet (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Carcass and Internal Organs Characteristics of Broiler Chickens Fed Soybean Diet (Text)
is version of: Carcass and Internal Organs Characteristics of Broiler Chickens Fed Soybean Diet (Text)
is volatile version of: Carcass and Internal Organs Characteristics of Broiler Chickens Fed Soybean Diet (Text)
type: Document

Carcass and Internal Organs Characteristics of Broiler Chickens Fed Soybean Diet (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Carcass and Internal Organs Characteristics of Broiler Chickens Fed Soybean Diet (Text)
is version of: Carcass and Internal Organs Characteristics of Broiler Chickens Fed Soybean Diet (Text)
is volatile version of: Carcass and Internal Organs Characteristics of Broiler Chickens Fed Soybean Diet (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #747 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Carcass and Internal Organs Characteristics of Broiler Chickens Fed Soybean Diet</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Carcass and Internal Organs Characteristics of Broiler Chickens Fed Soybean Diet

Carcass and Internal Organs Characteristics of Broiler Chickens Fed Soybean Diet
abstract: Soybean (Glycine max) is a principal vegetable protein source in the animal feed industry in Nigeria, including the poultry feed industry, but because of the fact that it contains various anti-nutritional factors, the raw full-fat cannot be used in poultry nutrition. The present study was carried out to examine the carcass, and internal organ characteristics of broiler chickens fed a soybean diet. A total of eight hundred and four unsexed one-day-old broiler chickens (Arbor Acre) with an average weight of 45 ± 1.1 g were used in 56 days feeding trial to observe the effect of different processing methods of soybean on broiler chicken carcass and organs characteristics including; liver, spleen, lungs, crop, bile, pancreas, heart, intestine and empty gizzard. There were four dietary treatments (T1-T4), each containing soybean meal as the control diet, dried-boiled soybean, roasted soybean and dried-fermented soybean. Each treatment was replicated three times with 67 broiler chickens per replicate, giving 201 broiler chickens per treatment. The experiment was arranged in a completely randomized design. The starter diet was fed for 4 weeks and the finisher diet for 4 weeks. At the end of the feeding trial, 15 broiler chickens were randomly selected for sampling and collecting the data. The weight of the internal organs and carcass characteristics showed no significant difference in the treatment groups, but the fermented method showed the highest value in the live weight (2075.00 g), eviscerated weight (1532.46 g), and breast weight (483.72 g) compared to other carcass parameters in other treatments including the control diet. It is, therefore, concluded that for optimal broiler growth, the fermented processing method of soybean is recommended. © 2023, Journal of World''s Poultry Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
date: 2023
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Carcass and Internal Organs Characteristics of Broiler Chickens Fed Soybean Diet (Text)
has document: Carcass and Internal Organs Characteristics of Broiler Chickens Fed Soybean Diet (Other)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A.A. Adeolu
family name: Adeolu
given name: A.A.
type: Person

E.P. Chinedu
family name: Chinedu
given name: E.P.
type: Person

E.A. Henry
family name: Henry
given name: E.A.
type: Person

A.O. Victoria
family name: Victoria
given name: A.O.
type: Person

Suitability of Inguinal and Axillary Sites for Temperature Measurement Using Digital Thermometers: A Comparison with Rectal Thermometry in Broiler Chickens (Text)
has part: JWPR 13(2) 191-198, 2023.pdf
has file: JWPR 13(2) 191-198, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Suitability of Inguinal and Axillary Sites for Temperature Measurement Using Digital Thermometers: A Comparison with Rectal Thermometry in Broiler Chickens (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Suitability of Inguinal and Axillary Sites for Temperature Measurement Using Digital Thermometers: A Comparison with Rectal Thermometry in Broiler Chickens (Text)
is version of: Suitability of Inguinal and Axillary Sites for Temperature Measurement Using Digital Thermometers: A Comparison with Rectal Thermometry in Broiler Chickens (Text)
is volatile version of: Suitability of Inguinal and Axillary Sites for Temperature Measurement Using Digital Thermometers: A Comparison with Rectal Thermometry in Broiler Chickens (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/1055/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #1055 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Suitability of Inguinal and Axillary Sites for Temperature Measurement Using Digital Thermometers: A Comparison with Rectal Thermometry in Broiler Chickens</epc:when>
primary topic: Suitability of Inguinal and Axillary Sites for Temperature Measurement Using Digital Thermometers: A Comparison with Rectal Thermometry in Broiler Chickens

Suitability of Inguinal and Axillary Sites for Temperature Measurement Using Digital Thermometers: A Comparison with Rectal Thermometry in Broiler Chickens
abstract: Core body temperature is one of the physiological parameters that must be assessed during the monitoring of the thermic and or health status of broiler chickens. In this regard, cloacal thermometry is a standard method used for temperature measurement although it has many drawbacks. This study was conducted to explore the suitability of other anatomical sites for temperature measurement using a digital thermometer. This was a single-factor experiment that considered the anatomical site as the main factor with three levels (treatments), including cloacal (DTtcloacal), axillary (DTtaxillary), and inguinal (DTtinguinal) sites. Out of 84 broiler chickens, a total of 28 chickens were randomly selected for temperature measurement. The temperature was measured for each anatomical site, and the readings were analyzed using appropriate statistics. The cloacal site had the highest mean temperature (41.40 ± 0.17℃), while the lowest mean value was observed for the axillary site (41.12 ± 0.19℃). There was no significant difference between the mean cloacal and inguinal temperatures. The cloacal and inguinal temperature readings were significantly correlated. The results for the cloacal and inguinal temperature measurements revealed a non-significant bias. The agreement interval between these two methods was sufficiently lower than the maximum acceptable difference between the anatomical sites. Both cloacal and inguinal temperature measurements had similar median points. The results indicated an underestimation of the temperature readings for the axillary site compared to those of the other sites. In conclusion, this study has revealed that the application of a digital thermometer using the inguinal site gives temperature readings that are similar to those of the conventional cloacal method.
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
creator: R. Abigaba
date: 2023
is part of: repository
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Suitability of Inguinal and Axillary Sites for Temperature Measurement Using Digital Thermometers: A Comparison with Rectal Thermometry in Broiler Chickens (Text)
has document: Suitability of Inguinal and Axillary Sites for Temperature Measurement Using Digital Thermometers: A Comparison with Rectal Thermometry in Broiler Chickens (Other)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

S Pharaoh
family name: Pharaoh
given name: S
type: Person

Effects of Black Pepper, Turmeric, and Fennel on Essential and Non-essential Chemical Contents of Egg (Text)
has part: JWPR 13(1), 61-70, 2023.pdf
has file: JWPR 13(1), 61-70, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Effects of Black Pepper, Turmeric, and Fennel on Essential and Non-essential Chemical Contents of Egg (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of Black Pepper, Turmeric, and Fennel on Essential and Non-essential Chemical Contents of Egg (Text)
is version of: Effects of Black Pepper, Turmeric, and Fennel on Essential and Non-essential Chemical Contents of Egg (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of Black Pepper, Turmeric, and Fennel on Essential and Non-essential Chemical Contents of Egg (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #748 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of Black Pepper, Turmeric, and Fennel on Essential and Non-essential Chemical Contents of Egg</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Effects of Black Pepper, Turmeric, and Fennel on Essential and Non-essential Chemical Contents of Egg

Effects of Black Pepper, Turmeric, and Fennel on Essential and Non-essential Chemical Contents of Egg
abstract: The use of essential oils (EOs) in animal feeding has gained attention as a potential antibiotic growth promoter replacement over the past two decades. The current study aimed to determine the impact of three feed additives, namely black pepper, turmeric, and fennel, on the productivity of laying hens, the chemical composition, and macro and microelement content in layer eggs. A total of 280 chicks aged 75 days were randomly divided into 7 treatments (5 replicates of 8 chicks). One treatment group was provided as the unsupplemented control. The other six treatment groups, namely D0 (basal diet BD control), D1 (BD + 1% of black pepper), D2 (BD + 1% of turmeric), D3 (BD + 1% of fennel), D4 (BD + 0.5% of black pepper + 0.5% of turmeric), D5 (BD + 0.5% of black pepper + 0.5% of fennel), D6 (BD + 0.5% of turmeric + 0.5% of fennel) were supplemented with varying levels of phytobiotics. The result of the study indicated that the egg weight, Hen-day-production (HDP), egg quality, and haugh unit significantly improved with a combined supplementation of phytobiotics (D4, D5, and D6 diets) when compared with the control. However, there were no significant differences in the chemical composition of eggs. The X-ray fluorescence spectrometer analysis of eggs revealed the presence of 17 significant elements, including phosphorous, sulfur, chlorine, potassium, calcium, manganese, iron, copper, zinc, and bromine. The study findings showed that the combined supplementation of phytobiotics lowered K and Cl, whereas Zn, Ca, S, and Cu contents positively increased in hen eggs by including phytobiotic in the diet. In conclusion, the EOs of phytobiotics as dietary supplementation at 1% and 0.5% could improve the HDP, egg weight, and egg mass, including nutrient elements in the egg. © 2023, Journal of World''s Poultry Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 1
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 13
date: 2023
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effects of Black Pepper, Turmeric, and Fennel on Essential and Non-essential Chemical Contents of Egg (Text)
has document: Effects of Black Pepper, Turmeric, and Fennel on Essential and Non-essential Chemical Contents of Egg (Other)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

L. Samantaray
family name: Samantaray
given name: L.
type: Person

Y. Nayak
family name: Nayak
given name: Y.
type: Person

Amelioration of Hepatotoxicity by Sodium Butyrate Administration in Rats (Text)
has part: article/74/WVJ 12(3), 323-329, September 25, 2022.pdf
has file: article/74/WVJ 12(3), 323-329, September 25, 2022.pdf
type: Document

Amelioration of Hepatotoxicity by Sodium Butyrate Administration in Rats (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Amelioration of Hepatotoxicity by Sodium Butyrate Administration in Rats (Text)
is version of: Amelioration of Hepatotoxicity by Sodium Butyrate Administration in Rats (Text)
is volatile version of: Amelioration of Hepatotoxicity by Sodium Butyrate Administration in Rats (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #790 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Amelioration of Hepatotoxicity by Sodium Butyrate Administration in Rats</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Amelioration of Hepatotoxicity by Sodium Butyrate Administration in Rats

Amelioration of Hepatotoxicity by Sodium Butyrate Administration in Rats
abstract: Lead poisoning is a serious environmental issue with life-threatening consequences. Lead poisoning increases the risk of cancers, gastrointestinal disorders, hepatotoxicity, central nervous system diseases, nephropathy, and cardiovascular diseases in animals and humans. The current study aimed to investigate the effect of sodium butyrate, as an antioxidant, on protecting female adult rats from the harmful effects of lead acetate. A total of 40 adult female albino rats were divided randomly into four equal groups. The first group dealt as the control. The second group received lead acetate at a dose of 200 mg/kg daily orally. The third group received lead acetate at a dose of 50 mg/kg daily orally, and the fourth group received both sodium butyrate and lead acetate orally/day for 35 days. The result indicated that sodium butyrate reduced the concentration of liver enzymes (ALT, AST, and ALP) which were elevated by lead acetate poising. Moreover, sodium butyrate ameliorates the redux status by decreasing malondialdehyde and increasing total antioxidant capacity. Additionally, sodium butyrate-treated rats showed significant alterations in the expression of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma and interleukin -10 genes. In conclusion, this study reveals an unrecognized role for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma and Interleukin-10 signaling after sodium butyrate treatment in regulating the immunopathology that occurs during lead acetate poising. © 2022, World''s Veterinary Journal. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: Amelioration of Hepatotoxicity by Sodium Butyrate Administration in Rats (Text)
date: 2022-12-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Amelioration of Hepatotoxicity by Sodium Butyrate Administration in Rats (Text)
has document: Amelioration of Hepatotoxicity by Sodium Butyrate Administration in Rats (Other)
has published: Amelioration of Hepatotoxicity by Sodium Butyrate Administration in Rats (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

R.M. Ahmed
family name: Ahmed
given name: R.M.
type: Person

A.K. Mohammed
family name: Mohammed
given name: A.K.
type: Person

Value Pertinence for Residential Property Investments in Christian Mission Estates: An Investigation of Canaan City in Ogun State, Nigeria (Text)
has part: J. Civil Eng. Urban., 12(4) 61-69, 2022.pdf
has file: J. Civil Eng. Urban., 12(4) 61-69, 2022.pdf
type: Document

Value Pertinence for Residential Property Investments in Christian Mission Estates: An Investigation of Canaan City in Ogun State, Nigeria (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Value Pertinence for Residential Property Investments in Christian Mission Estates: An Investigation of Canaan City in Ogun State, Nigeria (Text)
is version of: Value Pertinence for Residential Property Investments in Christian Mission Estates: An Investigation of Canaan City in Ogun State, Nigeria (Text)
is volatile version of: Value Pertinence for Residential Property Investments in Christian Mission Estates: An Investigation of Canaan City in Ogun State, Nigeria (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/877/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #877 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Value Pertinence for Residential Property Investments in Christian Mission Estates: An Investigation of Canaan City in Ogun State, Nigeria</epc:when>
primary topic: Value Pertinence for Residential Property Investments in Christian Mission Estates: An Investigation of Canaan City in Ogun State, Nigeria

Value Pertinence for Residential Property Investments in Christian Mission Estates: An Investigation of Canaan City in Ogun State, Nigeria
abstract: The rapid expansion and urbanization of Lagos state of Nigeria due to uncontrolled rural - urban migration seems to have succeeded in transforming the peri-urban areas of Ota, Ogun state into a mini economic hub, thus propelling property values skywards. The present study ascertains if passing rents, as well as sales value for the various apartments in Canaan city estate as charged by the project developer, is overpriced, and underpriced or fair-priced. The rental data collected from the residents of the estate were compared with rental opinion obtained from practicing estate surveyors and valuers in Ogun State. 240 questionnaires were administered to residents of the estate while 22 questionnaires were administered to registered estate surveying and valuation firms. Interviews and questionnaires were deployed to solicit data from the Physical Planning Department (PPD) being the managers of the estate. The retrieved data were then collated and presented using figures and Tables. Findings showed that the passing rents for all cadres of residential apartments in the estate were discounted with the most discounted apartment type being the 2-bedroom luxury flats and the least discounted apartment type being the 4-bedroom semi-detached houses. For sales value, findings showed that the high end apartments – the detached houses, semi-detached and also the 3-bedroom terrace houses were hugely discounted. Unfortunately, the 1-bedroom and 2-bedroom flats were the least discounted while the 2-bedroom luxury flats and 3-bedroom flats were either within range or slightly overpriced. The study concluded that the passing rents were underpriced due to the income nature of tenants and subsequently, the sales value proposed by the developer of the estate was underpriced. The study recommended an upward review of sales prices should the estate proprietor still continue with the sales of its apartment within Canaan city.
author list: authors
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: Value Pertinence for Residential Property Investments in Christian Mission Estates: An Investigation of Canaan City in Ogun State, Nigeria (Text)
date: 2022-12-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: CB History of civilization
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: Value Pertinence for Residential Property Investments in Christian Mission Estates: An Investigation of Canaan City in Ogun State, Nigeria (Text)
has document: Value Pertinence for Residential Property Investments in Christian Mission Estates: An Investigation of Canaan City in Ogun State, Nigeria (Other)
has published: Value Pertinence for Residential Property Investments in Christian Mission Estates: An Investigation of Canaan City in Ogun State, Nigeria (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Afolasade Olubunmi Oluwatobi
family name: Oluwatobi
given name: Afolasade Olubunmi
type: Person

Caleb Abiodun Ayedun
family name: Ayedun
given name: Caleb Abiodun
type: Person

Omolade Adedoyin Akinjare
family name: Akinjare
given name: Omolade Adedoyin
type: Person

Victoria Adeola Akinjare
family name: Akinjare
given name: Victoria Adeola
type: Person

Matilder Nomteik Alexander
family name: Alexander
given name: Matilder Nomteik
type: Person

Seroprevalence and Associated Risk Factors of Porcine Cysticercosis in Boucle Du Mouhoun Region of Burkina Faso: A Cross-sectional Survey (Text)
has part: article/74/WVJ 12(4), 388-394, December 25, 2022.pdf
has file: article/74/WVJ 12(4), 388-394, December 25, 2022.pdf
type: Document

Seroprevalence and Associated Risk Factors of Porcine Cysticercosis in Boucle Du Mouhoun Region of Burkina Faso: A Cross-sectional Survey (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Seroprevalence and Associated Risk Factors of Porcine Cysticercosis in Boucle Du Mouhoun Region of Burkina Faso: A Cross-sectional Survey (Text)
is version of: Seroprevalence and Associated Risk Factors of Porcine Cysticercosis in Boucle Du Mouhoun Region of Burkina Faso: A Cross-sectional Survey (Text)
is volatile version of: Seroprevalence and Associated Risk Factors of Porcine Cysticercosis in Boucle Du Mouhoun Region of Burkina Faso: A Cross-sectional Survey (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/777/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #777 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Seroprevalence and Associated Risk Factors of Porcine Cysticercosis in Boucle Du Mouhoun Region of Burkina Faso: A Cross-sectional Survey</epc:when>
primary topic: Seroprevalence and Associated Risk Factors of Porcine Cysticercosis in Boucle Du Mouhoun Region of Burkina Faso: A Cross-sectional Survey

Seroprevalence and Associated Risk Factors of Porcine Cysticercosis in Boucle Du Mouhoun Region of Burkina Faso: A Cross-sectional Survey
abstract: Taenia solium cysticercosis is a neglected tropical zoonosis with economic and public health importance. Cysticercosis is widely present in low-income countries with extensive pig breeding systems and poor human hygiene practices. In Burkina Faso, a study on porcine cysticercosis has been done only in Boulkiemde province. There is a lack of serological data on this disease in other areas, such as Balés province in the Boucle du Mouhoun region. This study aimed to assess the prevalence and risk factors of porcine cysticercosis in Boucle du Mouhoun, Burkina Faso. A total of 373 serum samples were collected from local breed pigs that were randomly selected from four villages in the mentioned region. Data were also collected using a structured questionnaire to determine explanatory factors for the infection. Serum samples were tested using an antigen ELISA test to detect circulating antigens of Tænia solium. The prevalence of the disease was 54.9 (95 CI = 49.8-59.9). Following univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis, pigs originating from Kombia were found to be a protective factor (OR=0.54, 95 CI = 0.33-0.89). Male pigs were more likely to be infected than females (OR= 1.7, 95 CI = 1.09-2.64). The prevalence and factors associated with Taenia solium cysticercosis were identified and according to these data, porcine cysticercosis had a high prevalence in this area. Therefore, it is important to implement control actions focusing on disease control and public health for people infected with Taenia solium © 2022, World''s Veterinary Journal. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: Seroprevalence and Associated Risk Factors of Porcine Cysticercosis in Boucle Du Mouhoun Region of Burkina Faso: A Cross-sectional Survey (Text)
date: 2022-12-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Seroprevalence and Associated Risk Factors of Porcine Cysticercosis in Boucle Du Mouhoun Region of Burkina Faso: A Cross-sectional Survey (Text)
has document: Seroprevalence and Associated Risk Factors of Porcine Cysticercosis in Boucle Du Mouhoun Region of Burkina Faso: A Cross-sectional Survey (Other)
has published: Seroprevalence and Associated Risk Factors of Porcine Cysticercosis in Boucle Du Mouhoun Region of Burkina Faso: A Cross-sectional Survey (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

O.B. Gbati
family name: Gbati
given name: O.B.
type: Person

A. Traore
family name: Traore
given name: A.
type: Person

A. Millogo
family name: Millogo
given name: A.
type: Person

K.M. Nâ��da
family name: Nâ��da
given name: K.M.
type: Person

L.D. Dahourou
family name: Dahourou
given name: L.D.
type: Person

A.S.R. Tapsoba
family name: Tapsoba
given name: A.S.R.
type: Person

The Expression of Plasma Protein in Bali-polled Bulls Using 1D-SDS-PAGE (Text)
has part: article/74/WVJ 12(3), 316-322, September 25, 2022.pdf
has file: article/74/WVJ 12(3), 316-322, September 25, 2022.pdf
type: Document

The Expression of Plasma Protein in Bali-polled Bulls Using 1D-SDS-PAGE (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: The Expression of Plasma Protein in Bali-polled Bulls Using 1D-SDS-PAGE (Text)
is version of: The Expression of Plasma Protein in Bali-polled Bulls Using 1D-SDS-PAGE (Text)
is volatile version of: The Expression of Plasma Protein in Bali-polled Bulls Using 1D-SDS-PAGE (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #789 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">The Expression of Plasma Protein in Bali-polled Bulls Using 1D-SDS-PAGE</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: The Expression of Plasma Protein in Bali-polled Bulls Using 1D-SDS-PAGE

The Expression of Plasma Protein in Bali-polled Bulls Using 1D-SDS-PAGE
abstract: The fertility rate of bulls in a breeding program is not only described by the quantity and quality of semen. Factors, such as the interstice factor of the sperm and the plasma component of semen, affect the fertility rate of bulls. The fertility rate can also be determined by identifying the protein content of semen plasma. Therefore, the current study aimed to identify the relationship between seminal plasma protein molecular weight and semen quality of Bali-polled bulls. The study was conducted at the Laboratory of Semen Processing, Faculty of Animal Science, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia, the Research Center for Applied Zoology, National Research and Innovation Agency, Cibinong, Indonesia and the Laboratory of Animal Biotechnology Center, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia from November 2021 to January 2022. The samples came from 5 Bali-polled and 5 Bali-horned bulls. Semen collection was conducted twice a week using an artificial vagina. The concentration of seminal plasma protein was determined by the Bradford method of 1D-SDS-PAGE. The study results showed that fresh semen of Bali-polled and Bali-horned bulls was considered a normal category. Seminal plasma proteins of Bali-polled and Bali-horned bulls were classified using 8 bands to categorize molecular weight; 150 kD (IGF-1), 110 kD (A-kinase anchoring protein 3), 93 kD (A-kinase anchoring protein 4), 54-87 kD (Arylsulfatase-a), 44-62 kD (N-Acetyl-Ã�-Guicosaminidase), 44kD (Phosphoglycerate kinase), 15-30 kD (BSP A1/A2, BSP-A3 and BSP-30 BSP1, BSP3, and BSP5) and 12-14 kD (Acidic seminal fluid proteins). The findings indicated that both Bali-polled and Bali-horned bulls could have a high reproductive rate. In conclusion, protein analysis based on molecular weight using 1D-SDS-PAGE can be used as a biomarker for semen quality in Bali-polled bulls. Therefore, evaluating the semen quality with a molecular basis as an additional indicator of superior bull in the selection process is an alternative m…
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: The Expression of Plasma Protein in Bali-polled Bulls Using 1D-SDS-PAGE (Text)
date: 2022-12-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: The Expression of Plasma Protein in Bali-polled Bulls Using 1D-SDS-PAGE (Text)
has document: The Expression of Plasma Protein in Bali-polled Bulls Using 1D-SDS-PAGE (Other)
has published: The Expression of Plasma Protein in Bali-polled Bulls Using 1D-SDS-PAGE (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

M. Yusuf
family name: Yusuf
given name: M.
type: Person

A.L. Toleng
family name: Toleng
given name: A.L.
type: Person

T. Maulana
family name: Maulana
given name: T.
type: Person

A.M. Diansyah
family name: Diansyah
given name: A.M.
type: Person

M.I.A. Dagong
family name: Dagong
given name: M.I.A.
type: Person

Circular Economy for Sustainable Construction Material Management (Text)
has part: J. Civil Eng. Urban., 12(4) 70-81, 2022.pdf
has file: J. Civil Eng. Urban., 12(4) 70-81, 2022.pdf
type: Document

Circular Economy for Sustainable Construction Material Management (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Circular Economy for Sustainable Construction Material Management (Text)
is version of: Circular Economy for Sustainable Construction Material Management (Text)
is volatile version of: Circular Economy for Sustainable Construction Material Management (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1299 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Circular Economy for Sustainable Construction Material Management</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Circular Economy for Sustainable Construction Material Management

Circular Economy for Sustainable Construction Material Management
abstract: The construction industry is a major contributor to global resource consumption and environmental degradation, emphasizing the need for sustainable material management. This study explores the integration of circular economy (CE) principles into the construction sector to enhance resource efficiency, reduce waste, and promote the reuse and recycling of materials. We review current practices identify barriers to CE adoption, and propose innovative strategies such as modular design, material passports, and digital platforms for material tracking and exchange. The environmental, economic, and social benefits of adopting these principles are examined through detailed case studies of pioneering projects that showcase significant reductions in environmental impact, operational costs, and enhanced social value. The paper highlights the potential of CE to transform the construction industry towards sustainable practices that align with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) on responsible consumption and production, and sustainable cities and communities. The study concludes by discussing the challenges and opportunities in mainstreaming circular economy practices within the industry, urging a collaborative approach among stakeholders for successful implementation.
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: Circular Economy for Sustainable Construction Material Management (Text)
date: 2022-12-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: Circular Economy for Sustainable Construction Material Management (Text)
has document: Circular Economy for Sustainable Construction Material Management (Other)
has published: Circular Economy for Sustainable Construction Material Management (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Ali Akbar Firoozi
family name: Firoozi
given name: Ali Akbar
type: Person

Ali Asghar Firoozi
family name: Firoozi
given name: Ali Asghar
type: Person

Designing a Recombinant Multi-epitope DNA Vaccine as Candidate for Protection against Pathogenic Leptospira Infection in Animals (Text)
has part: article/74/WVJ 12(4), 347-357, December 25, 2022.pdf
has file: article/74/WVJ 12(4), 347-357, December 25, 2022.pdf
type: Document

Designing a Recombinant Multi-epitope DNA Vaccine as Candidate for Protection against Pathogenic Leptospira Infection in Animals (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Designing a Recombinant Multi-epitope DNA Vaccine as Candidate for Protection against Pathogenic Leptospira Infection in Animals (Text)
is version of: Designing a Recombinant Multi-epitope DNA Vaccine as Candidate for Protection against Pathogenic Leptospira Infection in Animals (Text)
is volatile version of: Designing a Recombinant Multi-epitope DNA Vaccine as Candidate for Protection against Pathogenic Leptospira Infection in Animals (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/779/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #779 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Designing a Recombinant Multi-epitope DNA Vaccine as Candidate for Protection against Pathogenic Leptospira Infection in Animals</epc:when>
primary topic: Designing a Recombinant Multi-epitope DNA Vaccine as Candidate for Protection against Pathogenic Leptospira Infection in Animals

Designing a Recombinant Multi-epitope DNA Vaccine as Candidate for Protection against Pathogenic Leptospira Infection in Animals
abstract: Leptospirosis can cause severe disease and probable death in humans. Antigenic epitopes from pathogenic strains of the bacteria have shown potential for serving as vaccine candidates and play a key role in the sensitivity and specificity of immunodiagnostic tests. This in-vitro analysis was undertaken to develop a prototype recombinant DNA vaccine using in-silico epitope prediction method. Epitope prediction software programs predicted the most antigenic linear B-cell epitopes of OmpL1, LipL32, LipL41, Loa22, and LigA. Thirteen epitopes were predicted, connected by the Gly-Ser linker, and synthesized. The purity of the concentrated recombinant multi-epitope protein was assessed by restriction enzyme digestion and gel electrophoresis. In-vitro expression on mammalian Chinese Hamster Ovary cell line indicated strong cytoplasmic fluorescence produced based on an indirect immunofluorescence antibody test. The green color of the cytoplasm indicates successful transcribed and translated DNA as against the blue-stained nucleus observed in the un-transfected control group based on the indirect immunofluorescence antibody test. The findings of the current study showed high antibody binding potentials of the vaccine constructs, which could be used for diagnostic applications or as polyvalent vaccine candidates © 2022, World''s Veterinary Journal. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: Designing a Recombinant Multi-epitope DNA Vaccine as Candidate for Protection against Pathogenic Leptospira Infection in Animals (Text)
date: 2022-12-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Designing a Recombinant Multi-epitope DNA Vaccine as Candidate for Protection against Pathogenic Leptospira Infection in Animals (Text)
has document: Designing a Recombinant Multi-epitope DNA Vaccine as Candidate for Protection against Pathogenic Leptospira Infection in Animals (Other)
has published: Designing a Recombinant Multi-epitope DNA Vaccine as Candidate for Protection against Pathogenic Leptospira Infection in Animals (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

N.I. Dirie
family name: Dirie
given name: N.I.
type: Person

B. Garba
family name: Garba
given name: B.
type: Person

The comparison of cognitive distortions and dysfunctional attitudes of normal adolescents and adolescents with conduct disorder (Text)
has part: J. Educ. Manage. Stud., 12(4) 59-64, 2022.pdf
has file: J. Educ. Manage. Stud., 12(4) 59-64, 2022.pdf
type: Document

The comparison of cognitive distortions and dysfunctional attitudes of normal adolescents and adolescents with conduct disorder (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: The comparison of cognitive distortions and dysfunctional attitudes of normal adolescents and adolescents with conduct disorder (Text)
is version of: The comparison of cognitive distortions and dysfunctional attitudes of normal adolescents and adolescents with conduct disorder (Text)
is volatile version of: The comparison of cognitive distortions and dysfunctional attitudes of normal adolescents and adolescents with conduct disorder (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/997/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #997 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">The comparison of cognitive distortions and dysfunctional attitudes of normal adolescents and adolescents with conduct disorder</epc:when>
primary topic: The comparison of cognitive distortions and dysfunctional attitudes of normal adolescents and adolescents with conduct disorder

The comparison of cognitive distortions and dysfunctional attitudes of normal adolescents and adolescents with conduct disorder
abstract: Over the past few decades, conduct disorder has increased rapidly. However, few studies have been conducted on the role of interpersonal cognitive distortions and dysfunctional attitudes in this kind of disorder. This is a causal-comparative study. The research statistical population is composed of all the adolescents with conduct disorder living at Esfahan’s Centre for Rehabilitation and Training in 2021. Also, research sample size encompasses a total of 60 adolescents: 30 adolescents with conduct disorder and 30 normal. Two groups were matched regarding the age, sex and educational level. The research tools were three questionnaires on demographic characteristics, interpersonal cognitive distortion and dysfunctional attitude scales. Data were analyzed by Multivariate Regression. According to the research data analysis, there was not a significant difference between two groups with regard to the misconception mean scores in interpersonal relations and interpersonal cognitive distortions. However, mean scores of adolescents suffering from conduct disorder in rejection with interpersonal relations, unrealistic expectations, and dysfunctional attitudes were significant (P<0.05). According to findings of the study, it seems that dysfunctional attitudes and interpersonal cognitive distortions are effective in causing disorders. Thus, by providing grounds for psychological interventions, conduct disorder can be treated with better results.
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: The comparison of cognitive distortions and dysfunctional attitudes of normal adolescents and adolescents with conduct disorder (Text)
date: 2022-12-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Educational and Management Studies
subject: BF Psychology
has document: The comparison of cognitive distortions and dysfunctional attitudes of normal adolescents and adolescents with conduct disorder (Text)
has document: The comparison of cognitive distortions and dysfunctional attitudes of normal adolescents and adolescents with conduct disorder (Other)
has published: The comparison of cognitive distortions and dysfunctional attitudes of normal adolescents and adolescents with conduct disorder (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

BF Psychology
type: Concept

Yousef Jamalpour
family name: Jamalpour
given name: Yousef
type: Person

Effects of Ascorbic Acid on Maturation Rate, Morphology, and Gene Expression of Vitrified In Vitro Matured Dromedary Camel Oocytes (Text)
has part: article/74/WVJ 12(4) 418-429, December 25, 2022.pdf
has file: article/74/WVJ 12(4) 418-429, December 25, 2022.pdf
type: Document

Effects of Ascorbic Acid on Maturation Rate, Morphology, and Gene Expression of Vitrified In Vitro Matured Dromedary Camel Oocytes (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of Ascorbic Acid on Maturation Rate, Morphology, and Gene Expression of Vitrified In Vitro Matured Dromedary Camel Oocytes (Text)
is version of: Effects of Ascorbic Acid on Maturation Rate, Morphology, and Gene Expression of Vitrified In Vitro Matured Dromedary Camel Oocytes (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of Ascorbic Acid on Maturation Rate, Morphology, and Gene Expression of Vitrified In Vitro Matured Dromedary Camel Oocytes (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/783/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #783 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of Ascorbic Acid on Maturation Rate, Morphology, and Gene Expression of Vitrified In Vitro Matured Dromedary Camel Oocytes</epc:when>
primary topic: Effects of Ascorbic Acid on Maturation Rate, Morphology, and Gene Expression of Vitrified In Vitro Matured Dromedary Camel Oocytes

Effects of Ascorbic Acid on Maturation Rate, Morphology, and Gene Expression of Vitrified In Vitro Matured Dromedary Camel Oocytes
abstract: In vitro embryo generation, cryopreservation, and embryo transfer are examples of assisted reproductive technologies that can be used to improve camel genetic performance and fertility. The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of ascorbic acid supplementation to in vitro maturation media on the maturation rate, morphology, and gene expression of fresh and vitrified in vitro matured dromedary camel oocytes. In the current study, 810 oocytes of excellent and good quality were in vitro matured in maturation medium (TCM-199 + 10 ug/ml follicle stimulated hormone + 10 fetal calf serum + 100 IU/ml Pregnant mare serum + 50 μg/ml gentamycin) without any additives to act as a control group (C) and with 50 μg/ml ascorbic acid group (AA) and incubation in a CO2 incubator (38.5 Ì�C, 5 CO2, 20 O2 and 95 humidity) for 40 hours. In vitro matured dromedary camel oocytes with the first polar body (n = 210) in C group and AA group (n = 250) were placed in basic medium (BM) and then placed in vitrification solution1 (VS1) for one minute, followed by the transfer of oocytes to VS2 (double concentration of VS1, containing 20 Ethyl Glycol (EG) and +20 Dimethyl sulfoxide) for 30 seconds. Oocytes were then loaded into sterile 0.25 ml straws and stored in liquid nitrogen for 7-10 days. The normal fresh and vitrified /thawed in vitro matured dromedary camel oocytes were kept in RNA later at a -80°C freezer for gene expression analysis. The maturation rate of dromedary camel oocytes in the in vitro matured AA group was significantly higher than that of the C group. The percentage of normally recovered vitrified/thawed oocytes was higher in the in vitro matured with ascorbic acid (VAA) than in the control (VC) group. The expression pattern of the SOD1 gene and GDF9 gene was upregulated in fresh AA and VAA groups than in the fresh C and VC groups. The profile of the SOD1 gene was more abundant in the vitrified/thawed oocytes VAA group than in the VC group. All vitrified/thawed gro…
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: Effects of Ascorbic Acid on Maturation Rate, Morphology, and Gene Expression of Vitrified In Vitro Matured Dromedary Camel Oocytes (Text)
date: 2022-12-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effects of Ascorbic Acid on Maturation Rate, Morphology, and Gene Expression of Vitrified In Vitro Matured Dromedary Camel Oocytes (Text)
has document: Effects of Ascorbic Acid on Maturation Rate, Morphology, and Gene Expression of Vitrified In Vitro Matured Dromedary Camel Oocytes (Other)
has published: Effects of Ascorbic Acid on Maturation Rate, Morphology, and Gene Expression of Vitrified In Vitro Matured Dromedary Camel Oocytes (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

E.A. Ismail
family name: Ismail
given name: E.A.
type: Person

N. Ghanem
family name: Ghanem
given name: N.
type: Person

S.M. Kandeel
family name: Kandeel
given name: S.M.
type: Person

O.M. Kandil
family name: Kandil
given name: O.M.
type: Person

A.E.-K.G. El-Din
family name: El-Din
given name: A.E.-K.G.
type: Person

F.B. Aboelwafa
family name: Aboelwafa
given name: F.B.
type: Person

Determination of Earthquake Behaviors of a Reinforced Concrete Building with and without Earthquake Base Isolation (Text)
has part: J. Civil Eng. Urban., 12(4) 51-60, 2022.pdf
has file: J. Civil Eng. Urban., 12(4) 51-60, 2022.pdf
type: Document

Determination of Earthquake Behaviors of a Reinforced Concrete Building with and without Earthquake Base Isolation (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Determination of Earthquake Behaviors of a Reinforced Concrete Building with and without Earthquake Base Isolation (Text)
is version of: Determination of Earthquake Behaviors of a Reinforced Concrete Building with and without Earthquake Base Isolation (Text)
is volatile version of: Determination of Earthquake Behaviors of a Reinforced Concrete Building with and without Earthquake Base Isolation (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/871/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #871 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Determination of Earthquake Behaviors of a Reinforced Concrete Building with and without Earthquake Base Isolation</epc:when>
primary topic: Determination of Earthquake Behaviors of a Reinforced Concrete Building with and without Earthquake Base Isolation

Determination of Earthquake Behaviors of a Reinforced Concrete Building with and without Earthquake Base Isolation
abstract: There are many fault lines within the borders of our country, especially the North Anatolian Fault line. For this reason, earthquake resistant structural design is a very important issue in order to prevent possible economic losses after earthquakes, especially the life safety of people living in our country. The main goal in earthquake insulation, which is a new approach in earthquake design of buildings, is to reduce the possible effects on the structure by placing flexible elements in the horizontal direction and rigid in the vertical direction, by greatly reducing the earthquake loads and accelerations acting on the superstructure. In this study, the earthquake behavior of the buildings, which were designed by the Housing Development Administration of the Republic of Turkey and designed as a base isolation support, and the structures designed according to the principles determined in the Turkey Building Earthquake Code 2018 by using base isolation, were determined according to the non-linear time history analysis method. The behavior changes of the structure designed using earthquake base isolation compared to the conventional structure were examined, and the period values, floor accelerations and base shear forces of the two structures were compared. As a result of the results obtained, the positive effects of the period increase and the decrease in floor accelerations in the earthquake insulated structure were revealed.
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: Determination of Earthquake Behaviors of a Reinforced Concrete Building with and without Earthquake Base Isolation (Text)
date: 2022-12-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: CB History of civilization
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: Determination of Earthquake Behaviors of a Reinforced Concrete Building with and without Earthquake Base Isolation (Text)
has document: Determination of Earthquake Behaviors of a Reinforced Concrete Building with and without Earthquake Base Isolation (Other)
has published: Determination of Earthquake Behaviors of a Reinforced Concrete Building with and without Earthquake Base Isolation (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Bulent Kaplan
family name: Kaplan
given name: Bulent
type: Person

Furkan Sahin
family name: Sahin
given name: Furkan
type: Person

The Effects of Antimicrobial Residues on Microbiological Content and the Antibiotic Resistance in Frozen Fish (Text)
has part: article/74/WVJ 12(4), 374-381, December 25, 2022.pdf
has file: article/74/WVJ 12(4), 374-381, December 25, 2022.pdf
type: Document

The Effects of Antimicrobial Residues on Microbiological Content and the Antibiotic Resistance in Frozen Fish (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: The Effects of Antimicrobial Residues on Microbiological Content and the Antibiotic Resistance in Frozen Fish (Text)
is version of: The Effects of Antimicrobial Residues on Microbiological Content and the Antibiotic Resistance in Frozen Fish (Text)
is volatile version of: The Effects of Antimicrobial Residues on Microbiological Content and the Antibiotic Resistance in Frozen Fish (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/780/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #780 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">The Effects of Antimicrobial Residues on Microbiological Content and the Antibiotic Resistance in Frozen Fish</epc:when>
primary topic: The Effects of Antimicrobial Residues on Microbiological Content and the Antibiotic Resistance in Frozen Fish

The Effects of Antimicrobial Residues on Microbiological Content and the Antibiotic Resistance in Frozen Fish
abstract: As fish are perishable foods, their storage conditions require appropriate sanitary and temperature regimes. The producers commonly use various antibiotics to stop fishâ��s microbiological and biochemical processes. The current research aimed to examine antibacterial residues in frozen fish (Argentina, flounder, lackerda, mackerel, capelin, salka, saithe, herring, dorado, and pink salmon) to find their influence on the quantitative content of microorganisms and to determine the sensitivity of isolated psychrotrophic bacteria to antibiotics. A total of 75 samples were collected from the fillets of frozen fish species. These fish were imported from Norway (16 samples), Vietnam (24 samples), Russian Federation (8 samples), China (14 samples), New Zealand (2 samples), Italy (2 samples), United States (4 samples), and United Kingdom (5 samples). The obtained results revealed that aminoglycosides (Gentamicin, Kanamycin, Spectinomycin, Dihydrostreptomycin, Paromomycin, and Apramycin) were in 45.6 ± 1.4 of frozen fish. The findings indicated the presence of some antibacterial residues (Nalidixic acid, antibiotics: Apramycin, Kanamycin, Tiamulin, and Nafcillin) in frozen fish, the definition of which has not been specified in the EU Regulation. This gives grounds to prohibit the use or develop standards for the maximum permissible concentration of these antibacterial substances in fish. The most common psychrotrophic bacteria isolated from frozen fish without antibacterial residues were highly sensitive to antibiotics, including Penicillin, Tetracycline groups, and Aminoglycosides. Therefore, it can be concluded that the residual levels of various biocides found in fish are a source for the expression of multi-resistance genes, which can be transmitted to consumers in the food chain © 2022, World''s Veterinary Journal. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: The Effects of Antimicrobial Residues on Microbiological Content and the Antibiotic Resistance in Frozen Fish (Text)
date: 2022-12-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: The Effects of Antimicrobial Residues on Microbiological Content and the Antibiotic Resistance in Frozen Fish (Text)
has document: The Effects of Antimicrobial Residues on Microbiological Content and the Antibiotic Resistance in Frozen Fish (Other)
has published: The Effects of Antimicrobial Residues on Microbiological Content and the Antibiotic Resistance in Frozen Fish (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

K. Kravcheniuk
family name: Kravcheniuk
given name: K.
type: Person

Z. Malimon
family name: Malimon
given name: Z.
type: Person

I. Rogalskyy
family name: Rogalskyy
given name: I.
type: Person

B. Gutyj
family name: Gutyj
given name: B.
type: Person

Y. Horiuk
family name: Horiuk
given name: Y.
type: Person

L. Kladnytska
family name: Kladnytska
given name: L.
type: Person

M. Kukhtyn
family name: Kukhtyn
given name: M.
type: Person

V. Salata
family name: Salata
given name: V.
type: Person

Immunopathological Assessment of Hydatid Cyst and Cysticercus Tenuicollis Sonicated Protoscoilces Antigens in Mice (Text)
has part: article/74/WVJ 12(4), 382-387, December 25, 2022.pdf
has file: article/74/WVJ 12(4), 382-387, December 25, 2022.pdf
type: Document

Immunopathological Assessment of Hydatid Cyst and Cysticercus Tenuicollis Sonicated Protoscoilces Antigens in Mice (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Immunopathological Assessment of Hydatid Cyst and Cysticercus Tenuicollis Sonicated Protoscoilces Antigens in Mice (Text)
is version of: Immunopathological Assessment of Hydatid Cyst and Cysticercus Tenuicollis Sonicated Protoscoilces Antigens in Mice (Text)
is volatile version of: Immunopathological Assessment of Hydatid Cyst and Cysticercus Tenuicollis Sonicated Protoscoilces Antigens in Mice (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/782/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #782 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Immunopathological Assessment of Hydatid Cyst and Cysticercus Tenuicollis Sonicated Protoscoilces Antigens in Mice</epc:when>
primary topic: Immunopathological Assessment of Hydatid Cyst and Cysticercus Tenuicollis Sonicated Protoscoilces Antigens in Mice

Immunopathological Assessment of Hydatid Cyst and Cysticercus Tenuicollis Sonicated Protoscoilces Antigens in Mice
abstract: The present study was designed to investigate the cross-protection (protective immunity) between Hydatid cyst and Bladder worm and evaluate the immunologic response of both humerol and cellular immunity in mice. To achieve these goals, 120 mice were used and equally divided into four groups immunized subcutaneously with 2 doses of antigen at the first and 14 days of the experiment. Mice in the first group (n=30) were immunized with 0.3 ml of hydatid cyst sonicated protoscolex antigen. Those in the second group (n=30) were immunized s/c with 0.3 ml of Cysticercus tenuicollis sonicated protscolex antigen. The third group (n=30) was immunized with 0.3 ml of both antigens (0.15 + 0.15), and the fourth group was a control group in which the mice were intraperitoneally injected with 0.2 ml of phosphate buffer solution. At the end of the experiment (30 days), blood samples were taken from the hearts of mice in all groups after being anesthetized by intramuscular injection of Ketamine 60 mg/kg, and Xylazine 12 mg/kg for the assessment of mouse Interleukin-12, IgG, and tumor necrosis alpha levels. The skin test results 24 hours (day 28) post-immunization showed an increase in the skin thickness against both antigens in the treatments, compared to the control. However, there was a decrease at 48 hours (day 29) post-examination in all groups. The results of TNFα titer showed higher titer in the third group, compared to the first, second, and fourth groups. Interleukin 12 concentration showed a higher titer in the third group than in the first, second, and fourth groups. The IgG concentration showed higher titer in the third group compared to the first, second, and fourth groups. In conclusion, immunopathological studies have shown that Ags used in the study, induce humoral and cellular immunity, compared to each Ag alone, and the mixed antigens were much more immunogenic. This cross-reactivity and synergistic interactions between the two parasites may be the cause of their an…
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: Immunopathological Assessment of Hydatid Cyst and Cysticercus Tenuicollis Sonicated Protoscoilces Antigens in Mice (Text)
date: 2022-12-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Immunopathological Assessment of Hydatid Cyst and Cysticercus Tenuicollis Sonicated Protoscoilces Antigens in Mice (Text)
has document: Immunopathological Assessment of Hydatid Cyst and Cysticercus Tenuicollis Sonicated Protoscoilces Antigens in Mice (Other)
has published: Immunopathological Assessment of Hydatid Cyst and Cysticercus Tenuicollis Sonicated Protoscoilces Antigens in Mice (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

H.N. Al-masoudy
family name: Al-masoudy
given name: H.N.
type: Person

I.B. Falih
family name: Falih
given name: I.B.
type: Person

Z.S. Mahdi
family name: Mahdi
given name: Z.S.
type: Person

Basic Principles and Applications of Live Cell Microscopy Techniques: A Review (Text)
has part: article/74/WVJ 12(3), 339-346, September 25, 2022.pdf
has file: article/74/WVJ 12(3), 339-346, September 25, 2022.pdf
type: Document

Basic Principles and Applications of Live Cell Microscopy Techniques: A Review (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Basic Principles and Applications of Live Cell Microscopy Techniques: A Review (Text)
is version of: Basic Principles and Applications of Live Cell Microscopy Techniques: A Review (Text)
is volatile version of: Basic Principles and Applications of Live Cell Microscopy Techniques: A Review (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #786 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Basic Principles and Applications of Live Cell Microscopy Techniques: A Review</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Basic Principles and Applications of Live Cell Microscopy Techniques: A Review

Basic Principles and Applications of Live Cell Microscopy Techniques: A Review
abstract: Live cell imaging has provided great benefits in studying multiple processes and molecular interactions within and/or between cells. This review aimed to describe the common live cell microscopy techniques and briefly explain their principles and applications. A wide range of microscopic techniques, from conventional transmitted light to an array of fluorescence microscopy techniques, including advanced super-resolution techniques, can be applied for live-cell imaging. Transmitted light microscopy uses focused transmitted light that goes through a condenser to achieve a very high illumination on the specimen. On the other hand, fluorescence microscopy uses reflected light to capture images of cells or molecules that have been fluorescently dyed. Techniques for transmitted light microscopy are simple to use but have poor resolution. Although the resolution of fluorescent microscopy techniques is only approximately 200-300 nm, this is nevertheless an improvement over conventional transmitted methods. Conventional light microscopyâ��s resolution was improved by the introduction of the super-resolution microscopy technology family. These methods â��breakâ�� the diffraction limit, enabling fluorescence imaging with resolutions up to ten times higher than those possible with traditional methods. Each live cell imaging method has advantages and drawbacks. The primary deciding criteria for choosing the type of microscope are the studyâ��s objectives, previous experience, the researcherâ��s interests, and financial viability. Hence, a thorough understanding of the technique and application of the various live-cell microscopy methods is paramount in life science studies. © 2022,World''s Veterinary Journal.All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: Basic Principles and Applications of Live Cell Microscopy Techniques: A Review (Text)
date: 2022-12-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Basic Principles and Applications of Live Cell Microscopy Techniques: A Review (Text)
has document: Basic Principles and Applications of Live Cell Microscopy Techniques: A Review (Other)
has published: Basic Principles and Applications of Live Cell Microscopy Techniques: A Review (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

M.Z. Kinde
family name: Kinde
given name: M.Z.
type: Person

T.A. Mekuria
family name: Mekuria
given name: T.A.
type: Person

Antimicrobial Effects of Selenium and Chitosan Nanoparticles on Raw Milk and Kareish Cheese (Text)
has part: article/74/WVJ 12(3), 330-338, September 25, 2022.pdf
has file: article/74/WVJ 12(3), 330-338, September 25, 2022.pdf
type: Document

Antimicrobial Effects of Selenium and Chitosan Nanoparticles on Raw Milk and Kareish Cheese (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Antimicrobial Effects of Selenium and Chitosan Nanoparticles on Raw Milk and Kareish Cheese (Text)
is version of: Antimicrobial Effects of Selenium and Chitosan Nanoparticles on Raw Milk and Kareish Cheese (Text)
is volatile version of: Antimicrobial Effects of Selenium and Chitosan Nanoparticles on Raw Milk and Kareish Cheese (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #785 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Antimicrobial Effects of Selenium and Chitosan Nanoparticles on Raw Milk and Kareish Cheese</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Antimicrobial Effects of Selenium and Chitosan Nanoparticles on Raw Milk and Kareish Cheese

Antimicrobial Effects of Selenium and Chitosan Nanoparticles on Raw Milk and Kareish Cheese
abstract: The contamination of milk and its dairy products with different microorganisms could cause public health hazards. Antibacterial nanoparticles (NPs) are a novel way to ensure that milk and milk products are safe. The present study investigated the effect of chitosan NPs (CS-NPs) and selenium NPs (Se-NPs) on some microorganisms, which consequently affect raw milk and Kareish cheese. Small-sized nanomaterials of Se-NPs and CS-NPs at the size of approximately 20 nm were used in this study. The samples were 700 ml raw milk and 700g Kareish cheese manufactured from 3000 mg milk. The concentrations of used nanoparticles were 0.5, 1, and 1.5 for Se-NPs and 2.5, 5, and 10 for CS-NPs. They were used to improve the microbial properties of milk and Kareish cheese samples during storage at the refrigerated temperature of 4°C. The aerobic plate count, Enterobacteriaceae count, Staphylococcus count, and mold count were significantly reduced in milk and Kareish cheese samples treated with CS-NPs and Se-NPs. The study has confirmed that CS-NPs and Se-NPs indicated high antimicrobial activity against the studied microorganisms at all concentrations although CS-NPs were more effective than Se-NPs. It can be concluded that these NPs can be used as preservatives in milk and milk products, such as Kareish cheese. In addition, increasing the concentrations of these NPs by 10 for CS-NPS and 1.5 for Se-NPS boosted their effects. © 2022, World''s Veterinary Journal. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: Antimicrobial Effects of Selenium and Chitosan Nanoparticles on Raw Milk and Kareish Cheese (Text)
date: 2022-12-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Antimicrobial Effects of Selenium and Chitosan Nanoparticles on Raw Milk and Kareish Cheese (Text)
has document: Antimicrobial Effects of Selenium and Chitosan Nanoparticles on Raw Milk and Kareish Cheese (Other)
has published: Antimicrobial Effects of Selenium and Chitosan Nanoparticles on Raw Milk and Kareish Cheese (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

H.A. Elbarbary
family name: Elbarbary
given name: H.A.
type: Person

H.A. Mohamed
family name: Mohamed
given name: H.A.
type: Person

S.N. Mohamed
family name: Mohamed
given name: S.N.
type: Person

N.A. EL-Roos
family name: EL-Roos
given name: N.A.
type: Person

Secondary school re-entry programme of teenage mothers: views of stakeholders in Zanzibar, Tanzania (Text)
has part: JEMS, 12(4) 65-78, 2023.pdf
has file: JEMS, 12(4) 65-78, 2023.pdf
type: Document

Secondary school re-entry programme of teenage mothers: views of stakeholders in Zanzibar, Tanzania (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Secondary school re-entry programme of teenage mothers: views of stakeholders in Zanzibar, Tanzania (Text)
is version of: Secondary school re-entry programme of teenage mothers: views of stakeholders in Zanzibar, Tanzania (Text)
is volatile version of: Secondary school re-entry programme of teenage mothers: views of stakeholders in Zanzibar, Tanzania (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #998 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Secondary school re-entry programme of teenage mothers: views of stakeholders in Zanzibar, Tanzania</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Secondary school re-entry programme of teenage mothers: views of stakeholders in Zanzibar, Tanzania

Secondary school re-entry programme of teenage mothers: views of stakeholders in Zanzibar, Tanzania
abstract: Increasing access to education through the re-entry policy for girls after school pregnancy could be seen in terms of bringing about social justice and equity in education, especially in developing countries, and enabling them to realise its benefits. This strong international and philosophical commitment is different from the traditional view of education as preparation for life roles. Therefore, implementing it in the African context might be expected to raise several problems, possibly resulting in a lack of commitment on the ground. The purpose of this study was to assess the views of stakeholders on the re-entry programme of teenage mothers into secondary schools in Unguja Urban-West district, Tanzania. The study used a mixed method approach and convergent mixed methods design. The study used a sample size of 160 participants, including teachers and parents. The findings revealed that stakeholders were sceptical of the success of this policy. Teenage mothers do not have enough time to complete their homework and to study at home because their relatives who take care of the babies want to be free of child chores the moment they are back at home. The babies also want attention from their mothers when they return from school. For effective implementation of school re-entry programme among teenage mother, schools should create an enabling learning environment that accommodates both the needs of teenage mothers and their children.
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: Secondary school re-entry programme of teenage mothers: views of stakeholders in Zanzibar, Tanzania (Text)
date: 2022-12-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Educational and Management Studies
subject: LB1603 Secondary Education. High schools
subject: LB Theory and practice of education
has document: Secondary school re-entry programme of teenage mothers: views of stakeholders in Zanzibar, Tanzania (Text)
has document: Secondary school re-entry programme of teenage mothers: views of stakeholders in Zanzibar, Tanzania (Other)
has published: Secondary school re-entry programme of teenage mothers: views of stakeholders in Zanzibar, Tanzania (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Prospery M. Mwila
family name: Mwila
given name: Prospery M.
type: Person

Bakari Ngaza
family name: Ngaza
given name: Bakari
type: Person

Effects of Tannin-containing Supplement on Enteric Methane Emissions, Total Digestible Nutrient, and Average Daily Gain of Local Indonesian Beef Cattle (Text)
has part: article/74/WVJ 12(4), 358-362, December 25, 2022.pdf
has file: article/74/WVJ 12(4), 358-362, December 25, 2022.pdf
type: Document

Effects of Tannin-containing Supplement on Enteric Methane Emissions, Total Digestible Nutrient, and Average Daily Gain of Local Indonesian Beef Cattle (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of Tannin-containing Supplement on Enteric Methane Emissions, Total Digestible Nutrient, and Average Daily Gain of Local Indonesian Beef Cattle (Text)
is version of: Effects of Tannin-containing Supplement on Enteric Methane Emissions, Total Digestible Nutrient, and Average Daily Gain of Local Indonesian Beef Cattle (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of Tannin-containing Supplement on Enteric Methane Emissions, Total Digestible Nutrient, and Average Daily Gain of Local Indonesian Beef Cattle (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/776/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #776 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of Tannin-containing Supplement on Enteric Methane Emissions, Total Digestible Nutrient, and Average Daily Gain of Local Indonesian Beef Cattle</epc:when>
primary topic: Effects of Tannin-containing Supplement on Enteric Methane Emissions, Total Digestible Nutrient, and Average Daily Gain of Local Indonesian Beef Cattle

Effects of Tannin-containing Supplement on Enteric Methane Emissions, Total Digestible Nutrient, and Average Daily Gain of Local Indonesian Beef Cattle
abstract: Reducing methane (CH4) emissions is one of the most critical goals in ruminant nutrition. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of concentrate and tannin supplementation on the mitigation of methane gas in Indonesian local beef cattle. The current study was conducted in vivo using 12 Bali cattle using a completely randomized design with four treatments and three replicates. Cattle were fed a basal ration with field grass (control), the addition of concentrate 25 dry matter (DM) ration no tannin as well as tannin supplemented in concentrate at levels of 0.12 and 0.18 of DM concentrate. The concentrate contains 7.5 crude protein and 71.25 total digestible nutrients and tannin supplementation using gambir (Uncaria gambir Indonesia) tannin extract. The parameters measured were apparent digestibility, total digestible nutrients, methane production, and average daily gain. The results showed that concentrate addition significantly increased DM consumption, crude protein digestibility, and total digestible nutrients. Supplementation of 0.18 tannin in concentrate can mitigate 49.7 methane gas production resulting in energy efficiency, which was reflected in the weight gain rate of 0.75 kg/day. In conclusion, present results suggest that the supplementation of 0.18 gambier tannin extract in concentrate could be considered a suitable feed additive to mitigate methane gas production and increase the average daily gain of Indonesian local beef cattle © 2022, World''s Veterinary Journal. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: Effects of Tannin-containing Supplement on Enteric Methane Emissions, Total Digestible Nutrient, and Average Daily Gain of Local Indonesian Beef Cattle (Text)
date: 2022-12-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effects of Tannin-containing Supplement on Enteric Methane Emissions, Total Digestible Nutrient, and Average Daily Gain of Local Indonesian Beef Cattle (Text)
has document: Effects of Tannin-containing Supplement on Enteric Methane Emissions, Total Digestible Nutrient, and Average Daily Gain of Local Indonesian Beef Cattle (Other)
has published: Effects of Tannin-containing Supplement on Enteric Methane Emissions, Total Digestible Nutrient, and Average Daily Gain of Local Indonesian Beef Cattle (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Y. Metri
family name: Metri
given name: Y.
type: Person

R. Ramaiyulis
family name: Ramaiyulis
given name: R.
type: Person

D. Syukriani
family name: Syukriani
given name: D.
type: Person

D. Kurnia
family name: Kurnia
given name: D.
type: Person

I. Irda
family name: Irda
given name: I.
type: Person

Multiple Drug Resistance Salmonella and Antibiotic Residues in Egyptian Animal Products (Text)
has part: article/74/WVJ 12(4), 363-373, December 25, 2022.pdf
has file: article/74/WVJ 12(4), 363-373, December 25, 2022.pdf
type: Document

Multiple Drug Resistance Salmonella and Antibiotic Residues in Egyptian Animal Products (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Multiple Drug Resistance Salmonella and Antibiotic Residues in Egyptian Animal Products (Text)
is version of: Multiple Drug Resistance Salmonella and Antibiotic Residues in Egyptian Animal Products (Text)
is volatile version of: Multiple Drug Resistance Salmonella and Antibiotic Residues in Egyptian Animal Products (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #781 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Multiple Drug Resistance Salmonella and Antibiotic Residues in Egyptian Animal Products</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Multiple Drug Resistance Salmonella and Antibiotic Residues in Egyptian Animal Products

Multiple Drug Resistance Salmonella and Antibiotic Residues in Egyptian Animal Products
abstract: Food of animal origin is considered a primary source of foodborne diseases. The misuse of antibiotics to treat and control many bacterial diseases in farm animals has led to multiple antibiotic-resistant pathogens in contaminated food that can seriously threaten public health. The present study aimed to highlight the impact of antimicrobial misuse in Egyptian beef meat, poultry, and dairy farms on the emergence of multiple antibiotic resistance Salmonella and the detection of antibiotic residues in milk. A total of 1050 samples were collected randomly from poultry (liver, intestinal content, and bone marrow), meat, and milk products from different Egyptian governorates. Salmonellae were isolated from the collected samples and subjected to antimicrobial sensitivity testing through disk diffusion test using the most commonly used seven antibiotics in veterinary fields (cefradine, ciprofloxacin, oxytetracycline, erythromycin, amoxicillin, ampicillin, and streptomycin). The detection of oxytetracycline residue in milk samples was performed by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Most isolated Salmonellae were multiple drug resistant with an incidence rate of 8.6, 15.4, and 4 from poultry, meat-associated products, and milk-associated products, respectively, from different governorates. Antibiogram test showed that the isolated Salmonella from poultry, meat, and milk samples were resistant to oxytetracycline at 100, 31.4, and 43, to amoxicillin at 73.3, 31, and 50, and to ampicillin 66.6, 50, and 57, respectively. No resistance to ciprofloxacin was detected in Salmonella isolates from all samples. Using HPLC, oxytetracycline residues were detected in milk samples. In conclusion, more attention should be paid to the connection between the widespread emergence of antibiotic-resistant Salmonella in Egypt and the overuse of antimicrobials in poultry, dairy, and meat farms. This connection affects consumer health and increases the likelihood of resistance genes spre…
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: Multiple Drug Resistance Salmonella and Antibiotic Residues in Egyptian Animal Products (Text)
date: 2022-12-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Multiple Drug Resistance Salmonella and Antibiotic Residues in Egyptian Animal Products (Text)
has document: Multiple Drug Resistance Salmonella and Antibiotic Residues in Egyptian Animal Products (Other)
has published: Multiple Drug Resistance Salmonella and Antibiotic Residues in Egyptian Animal Products (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A.A. Samy
family name: Samy
given name: A.A.
type: Person

A.A. Arafa
family name: Arafa
given name: A.A.
type: Person

R.H. Hedia
family name: Hedia
given name: R.H.
type: Person

E.S. Ibrahim
family name: Ibrahim
given name: E.S.
type: Person

Deterioration of Frozen Semen of Bali Cattle after Cooling at 5°C (Text)
has part: WVJ 12(4), 395-404, December 25, 2022.pdf
has file: WVJ 12(4), 395-404, December 25, 2022.pdf
type: Document

Deterioration of Frozen Semen of Bali Cattle after Cooling at 5°C (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Deterioration of Frozen Semen of Bali Cattle after Cooling at 5°C (Text)
is version of: Deterioration of Frozen Semen of Bali Cattle after Cooling at 5°C (Text)
is volatile version of: Deterioration of Frozen Semen of Bali Cattle after Cooling at 5°C (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #778 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Deterioration of Frozen Semen of Bali Cattle after Cooling at 5°C</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Deterioration of Frozen Semen of Bali Cattle after Cooling at 5°C

Deterioration of Frozen Semen of Bali Cattle after Cooling at 5°C
abstract: Frozen semen is produced through several stages, which deteriorate spermatozoa. This research aimed to evaluate the deterioration degree of frozen semen after 5 °C cooling and freezing of Bali cattle. The samples included 10 male Bali cattle with a body weight of 542-668 kg, from which semen was collected once a week for five weeks. The deterioration of each individualâ��s sperm was determined by observing two distinct straws. The parameters observed included viability, abnormalities, intact plasma membrane, and intact acrosome cap. Initial observations of the parameters were conducted following the addition of semen to diluent A1 (AD) as much as the volume of fresh semen. The semen in the AD group was not cooled and frozen. The A1 semen was then divided into two, namely, those with cooling at 5 °C for 4 hours (PT1) and at 5°C for 22 hours (PT2). The results showed that individual variations in Bali cattle caused significant differences in viability and intact plasma membrane of AD and PT1 groups, while PT2 did not differ in viability and intact plasma membrane spermatozoa. Abnormalities were significantly different between AD and PT2 groups, however PT1 did not differ in abnormalities spermatozoa. Intact acrosomal cap was significantly different in the AD, PT1, and PT2 groups. In conclusion, individual variations, including viability, abnormalities, intact plasma membrane, and acrosome cap of spermatozoa, were better at 4 hours compared to cooling at 5°C for 22 hours. A Cooling time of 4 hours at 5°C can be recommended for frozen semen processing © 2022, World''s Veterinary Journal. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: Deterioration of Frozen Semen of Bali Cattle after Cooling at 5°C (Text)
date: 2022-12-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Deterioration of Frozen Semen of Bali Cattle after Cooling at 5°C (Text)
has document: Deterioration of Frozen Semen of Bali Cattle after Cooling at 5°C (Other)
has published: Deterioration of Frozen Semen of Bali Cattle after Cooling at 5°C (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A.N. Tethool
family name: Tethool
given name: A.N.
type: Person

G. Ciptadi
family name: Ciptadi
given name: G.
type: Person

T. Susilawati
family name: Susilawati
given name: T.
type: Person

S. Wahjuningsih
family name: Wahjuningsih
given name: S.
type: Person

Pixels and columns: tracing the symbiotic evolution of digital graphics and contemporary architecture (Text)
has part: J.Art.Arch.Stud.11(2)25-37, 2022.pdf
has file: J.Art.Arch.Stud.11(2)25-37, 2022.pdf
type: Document

HTML Summary of #1028 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Pixels and columns: tracing the symbiotic evolution of digital graphics and contemporary architecture</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Pixels and columns: tracing the symbiotic evolution of digital graphics and contemporary architecture

Pixels and columns: tracing the symbiotic evolution of digital graphics and contemporary architecture
abstract: Technological advancements have rewritten the perspective and functionality of all fields, including art and architecture. This paper delves into the evolution of the symbiotic relationship between digital graphics and contemporary architecture, highlighting their profound impact on architectural representation, design processes, and visual communication. By tracing the historical development of digital graphics in architecture, from initial implementations to the transformative effects of Computer-Aided Design (CAD), we examine how digital graphics have reshaped architectural representation techniques, empowering architects to create realistic renders, animations, and virtual reality applications. The integration of digital graphics into architects' design workflows, especially through parametric design and algorithmic tools, enables the realization of dynamic, responsive architectural forms. Through case studies of iconic structures, the pivotal role of digital graphics in shaping architectural projects is demonstrated. Furthermore, we explore the influence of architectural aesthetics on digital graphics in various industries, such as video games and advertising, emphasizing the importance of ethical considerations in the responsible representation and marketing of architecture. Looking to the future, upcoming technological advancements, including augmented and virtual reality, real-time rendering, and generative design, are predicted to steer architectural innovation and redefine the future of digital design. The seamless interplay between pixels and columns will continue to inspire architects to create innovative, sustainable, and visually striking architectural experiences for future generations.
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 11
has version: Pixels and columns: tracing the symbiotic evolution of digital graphics and contemporary architecture (Text)
date: 2022-12-15
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Art and Architecture Studies
subject: N Visual arts (General) For photography, see TR
subject: NK Decorative arts Applied arts Decoration and ornament
subject: NX Arts in general
subject: TT Handicrafts Arts and crafts
has document: Pixels and columns: tracing the symbiotic evolution of digital graphics and contemporary architecture (Text)
has published: Pixels and columns: tracing the symbiotic evolution of digital graphics and contemporary architecture (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Aria ARMAN MEHR
family name: ARMAN MEHR
given name: Aria
type: Person

THE ROLE OF ANTIOXIDANTS IN IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF BOVINE EMBRYOS PRODUCED IN VITRO (Text)
has part: OJAFR 12(6) 324-332, 2022.pdf
has file: OJAFR 12(6) 324-332, 2022.pdf
type: Document

THE ROLE OF ANTIOXIDANTS IN IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF BOVINE EMBRYOS PRODUCED IN VITRO (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: THE ROLE OF ANTIOXIDANTS IN IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF BOVINE EMBRYOS PRODUCED IN VITRO (Text)
is version of: THE ROLE OF ANTIOXIDANTS IN IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF BOVINE EMBRYOS PRODUCED IN VITRO (Text)
is volatile version of: THE ROLE OF ANTIOXIDANTS IN IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF BOVINE EMBRYOS PRODUCED IN VITRO (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #738 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">THE ROLE OF ANTIOXIDANTS IN IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF BOVINE EMBRYOS PRODUCED IN VITRO</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: THE ROLE OF ANTIOXIDANTS IN IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF BOVINE EMBRYOS PRODUCED IN VITRO

THE ROLE OF ANTIOXIDANTS IN IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF BOVINE EMBRYOS PRODUCED IN VITRO
abstract: Antioxidants are molecular compounds that can give their electron structure to free radical molecules without disturbing them and can break the chain of free radical compounds. Antioxidants that can be used include enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidants. Supplementation of antioxidants into maturation mediums or cultures with the right concentration can efficiently improves oocyte maturation, cell division, and embryo quality in bovine. Enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidant supplementation of the maturation medium increase the number of oocytes that reach metaphase II (MII). Furthermore, the supplementation of both antioxidants in maturation and culture mediums are also able to increase cell division and embryo that reaches blastocyst. Non-enzymatic antioxidant supplementation is more effective than enzymatic antioxidants in improving the maturation and division of cells in the production of bovine embryos in vitro. In conclusion, non-enzymatic antioxidant supplementation is more effective in supporting embryonic development in vitro. © 2022,Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 6
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: THE ROLE OF ANTIOXIDANTS IN IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF BOVINE EMBRYOS PRODUCED IN VITRO (Text)
date: 2022-11-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: THE ROLE OF ANTIOXIDANTS IN IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF BOVINE EMBRYOS PRODUCED IN VITRO (Text)
has document: THE ROLE OF ANTIOXIDANTS IN IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF BOVINE EMBRYOS PRODUCED IN VITRO (Other)
has published: THE ROLE OF ANTIOXIDANTS IN IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF BOVINE EMBRYOS PRODUCED IN VITRO (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

H. Hasbi
family name: Hasbi
given name: H.
type: Person

S. Baco
family name: Baco
given name: S.
type: Person

E. Damayanti
family name: Damayanti
given name: E.
type: Person

H. Sonjaya
family name: Sonjaya
given name: H.
type: Person

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE TRAITS CHARACTERISATION OF INDIGENOUS CHICKENS IN SOUTHERN AFRICAN COUNTRIES (Text)
has part: OJAFR 12(6) 333-340, 2022.pdf
has file: OJAFR 12(6) 333-340, 2022.pdf
type: Document

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE TRAITS CHARACTERISATION OF INDIGENOUS CHICKENS IN SOUTHERN AFRICAN COUNTRIES (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE TRAITS CHARACTERISATION OF INDIGENOUS CHICKENS IN SOUTHERN AFRICAN COUNTRIES (Text)
is version of: QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE TRAITS CHARACTERISATION OF INDIGENOUS CHICKENS IN SOUTHERN AFRICAN COUNTRIES (Text)
is volatile version of: QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE TRAITS CHARACTERISATION OF INDIGENOUS CHICKENS IN SOUTHERN AFRICAN COUNTRIES (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/739/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #739 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE TRAITS CHARACTERISATION OF INDIGENOUS CHICKENS IN SOUTHERN AFRICAN COUNTRIES</epc:when>
primary topic: QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE TRAITS CHARACTERISATION OF INDIGENOUS CHICKENS IN SOUTHERN AFRICAN COUNTRIES

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE TRAITS CHARACTERISATION OF INDIGENOUS CHICKENS IN SOUTHERN AFRICAN COUNTRIES
abstract: Indigenous poultry production is important to human lives as they alleviate poverty by providing an affordable source of animal proteins. Besides, it serves as the easiest source of income for rural farmers in developing countries. The current review was conducted to evaluate the research findings of indigenous chickens’ quantitative and qualitative traits characterisations in Southern African countries. Quantitative and qualitative traits characterisation is the first step for genetic improvement in livestock. The documents used in the review were attained from different search engines, most of which were published lately (after 2010). Potchefstroom Koekoek, Venda, Naked Neck, Ovambo, Boschveld and Tswana indigenous chicken breeds in the Southern African countries were characterised. The studies suggest that there are variations in quantitative traits including live weight, egg weight, wing length, comb length and shank length and qualitative traits including feather color, comb type, comb color and eggshell color of indigenous chickens of Southern African countries. The single red comb types and red wattles were observed in most indigenous chicken breeds in Southern African countries. The present review concludes that the characterisation of quantitative and qualitative traits assists greatly in the differentiation and identification of indigenous chicken breeds. © 2022,Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 6
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE TRAITS CHARACTERISATION OF INDIGENOUS CHICKENS IN SOUTHERN AFRICAN COUNTRIES (Text)
date: 2022-11-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE TRAITS CHARACTERISATION OF INDIGENOUS CHICKENS IN SOUTHERN AFRICAN COUNTRIES (Text)
has document: QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE TRAITS CHARACTERISATION OF INDIGENOUS CHICKENS IN SOUTHERN AFRICAN COUNTRIES (Other)
has published: QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE TRAITS CHARACTERISATION OF INDIGENOUS CHICKENS IN SOUTHERN AFRICAN COUNTRIES (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

V.R. Hlokoe
family name: Hlokoe
given name: V.R.
type: Person

T.L. Tyasi
family name: Tyasi
given name: T.L.
type: Person

ANALYSIS OF PHYSICAL AND MICROBIOLOGICAL QUALITY OF RAW CAMEL MILK IN THE SOMALI REGIONAL STATE OF ETHIOPIA (Text)
has part: OJAFR 12(6) 372-378, 2022.pdf
has file: OJAFR 12(6) 372-378, 2022.pdf
type: Document

ANALYSIS OF PHYSICAL AND MICROBIOLOGICAL QUALITY OF RAW CAMEL MILK IN THE SOMALI REGIONAL STATE OF ETHIOPIA (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: ANALYSIS OF PHYSICAL AND MICROBIOLOGICAL QUALITY OF RAW CAMEL MILK IN THE SOMALI REGIONAL STATE OF ETHIOPIA (Text)
is version of: ANALYSIS OF PHYSICAL AND MICROBIOLOGICAL QUALITY OF RAW CAMEL MILK IN THE SOMALI REGIONAL STATE OF ETHIOPIA (Text)
is volatile version of: ANALYSIS OF PHYSICAL AND MICROBIOLOGICAL QUALITY OF RAW CAMEL MILK IN THE SOMALI REGIONAL STATE OF ETHIOPIA (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/879/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #879 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">ANALYSIS OF PHYSICAL AND MICROBIOLOGICAL QUALITY OF RAW CAMEL MILK IN THE SOMALI REGIONAL STATE OF ETHIOPIA</epc:when>
primary topic: ANALYSIS OF PHYSICAL AND MICROBIOLOGICAL QUALITY OF RAW CAMEL MILK IN THE SOMALI REGIONAL STATE OF ETHIOPIA

ANALYSIS OF PHYSICAL AND MICROBIOLOGICAL QUALITY OF RAW CAMEL MILK IN THE SOMALI REGIONAL STATE OF ETHIOPIA
abstract: The objective of this study was to determine the physical and microbial quality of raw camel milk along the milk market chain a total of forty-two raw milk samples were taken from milk producers (21 samples) and milk collection centers (21 samples). Each sample was analyzed for physical and microbial quality including temperature, pH, titratable acidity, specific gravity, and clot on boiling, the overall mean and standard deviation values were 27.93 oC, 6.29, 1.030 g/cm3, 0.95, and 88.1 respectively. Microbial quality and safety attributes that include total bacteria count, coliform count, and yeast and mold counts were analyzed. The overall mean log10 counts per ml and standard deviation values for each total bacterial count, coliform count, and microbial analysis were 7.48 log10 CFU/ml, 5.85 log10 CFU/ml, and 4.78 log10 cfu/ml, respectively. The total bacterial count, coliform count, yeast, and mold counts were calculated and show that the milk collection center samples were significantly higher than milk samples obtained from household producers. This study indicated that the quality of camel milk in the study area had low quality and this could cause public risks through the consumption of raw camel milk produced and sold under the present production and handling conditions along the chain. Thus, these calls for strict hygienic measures to improve the quality and safety of camel milk produced and marketed in the study area. © (2023), (Scienceline Publication). All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 6
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: ANALYSIS OF PHYSICAL AND MICROBIOLOGICAL QUALITY OF RAW CAMEL MILK IN THE SOMALI REGIONAL STATE OF ETHIOPIA (Text)
date: 2022-11-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: ANALYSIS OF PHYSICAL AND MICROBIOLOGICAL QUALITY OF RAW CAMEL MILK IN THE SOMALI REGIONAL STATE OF ETHIOPIA (Text)
has document: ANALYSIS OF PHYSICAL AND MICROBIOLOGICAL QUALITY OF RAW CAMEL MILK IN THE SOMALI REGIONAL STATE OF ETHIOPIA (Other)
has published: ANALYSIS OF PHYSICAL AND MICROBIOLOGICAL QUALITY OF RAW CAMEL MILK IN THE SOMALI REGIONAL STATE OF ETHIOPIA (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A.G. Omer
family name: Omer
given name: A.G.
type: Person

M.D. Ateye
family name: Ateye
given name: M.D.
type: Person

MORPHOMETRIC CHARACTERIZATION OF NEW ZEALAND WHITE RABBIT RAISED AT DIFFERENT AREAS (Text)
has part: OJAFR 12(6) 350-355, 2022.pdf
has file: OJAFR 12(6) 350-355, 2022.pdf
type: Document

MORPHOMETRIC CHARACTERIZATION OF NEW ZEALAND WHITE RABBIT RAISED AT DIFFERENT AREAS (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: MORPHOMETRIC CHARACTERIZATION OF NEW ZEALAND WHITE RABBIT RAISED AT DIFFERENT AREAS (Text)
is version of: MORPHOMETRIC CHARACTERIZATION OF NEW ZEALAND WHITE RABBIT RAISED AT DIFFERENT AREAS (Text)
is volatile version of: MORPHOMETRIC CHARACTERIZATION OF NEW ZEALAND WHITE RABBIT RAISED AT DIFFERENT AREAS (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #737 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">MORPHOMETRIC CHARACTERIZATION OF NEW ZEALAND WHITE RABBIT RAISED AT DIFFERENT AREAS</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: MORPHOMETRIC CHARACTERIZATION OF NEW ZEALAND WHITE RABBIT RAISED AT DIFFERENT AREAS

MORPHOMETRIC CHARACTERIZATION OF NEW ZEALAND WHITE RABBIT RAISED AT DIFFERENT AREAS
abstract: The study aimed to morphometric characterization the New Zealand White (NZW) doe at three different areas. The materials used were 295 heads of NZW doe rabbits from 29 farms located at different areas. Twelve morphometric characteristics consist of body weight, eight body measurements, and three-body indices. Data analysis was performed by Mixed model, Pearson’s correlation, Principal component, and Canonical discriminant procedures. The most of parameters showed significant differences among areas. The heaviest body weight (4.71 kg) was observed in low-land and the lightest in medium land (3.54 kg). Most of the morphometric characters showed positive correlations with each other. Results of principal component show that the body indices of NZW doe raised in three different areas were similar. Canonical discriminant analysis showed that low-land was more favorable than high-land and medium land. In conclusion, The variation in size difference for morphometric characters of female New Zealand white rabbit could be explained by body index and thoracic index. The morphometric characteristics of New Zealand white doe raised in low-land area were superior to those raised in high-land and medium land areas. © 2022, Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 6
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: MORPHOMETRIC CHARACTERIZATION OF NEW ZEALAND WHITE RABBIT RAISED AT DIFFERENT AREAS (Text)
date: 2022-11-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: S Agriculture (General)
has document: MORPHOMETRIC CHARACTERIZATION OF NEW ZEALAND WHITE RABBIT RAISED AT DIFFERENT AREAS (Text)
has document: MORPHOMETRIC CHARACTERIZATION OF NEW ZEALAND WHITE RABBIT RAISED AT DIFFERENT AREAS (Other)
has published: MORPHOMETRIC CHARACTERIZATION OF NEW ZEALAND WHITE RABBIT RAISED AT DIFFERENT AREAS (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

D.A. Lestari
family name: Lestari
given name: D.A.
type: Person

M.E. Novianti
family name: Novianti
given name: M.E.
type: Person

A. Setiaji
family name: Setiaji
given name: A.
type: Person

E. Kurnianto
family name: Kurnianto
given name: E.
type: Person

S. Sutopo
family name: Sutopo
given name: S.
type: Person

THE POTENTIAL OF SEED GERMINATION INHIBITION TEST FOR EARLY PREGNANCY DETECTION AND IMPROVED REPRODUCTIVE EFFICIENCY OF CATTLE IN ZAMBIA (Text)
has part: OJAFR 12(6) 356-362, 2022.pdf
has file: OJAFR 12(6) 356-362, 2022.pdf
type: Document

THE POTENTIAL OF SEED GERMINATION INHIBITION TEST FOR EARLY PREGNANCY DETECTION AND IMPROVED REPRODUCTIVE EFFICIENCY OF CATTLE IN ZAMBIA (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: THE POTENTIAL OF SEED GERMINATION INHIBITION TEST FOR EARLY PREGNANCY DETECTION AND IMPROVED REPRODUCTIVE EFFICIENCY OF CATTLE IN ZAMBIA (Text)
is version of: THE POTENTIAL OF SEED GERMINATION INHIBITION TEST FOR EARLY PREGNANCY DETECTION AND IMPROVED REPRODUCTIVE EFFICIENCY OF CATTLE IN ZAMBIA (Text)
is volatile version of: THE POTENTIAL OF SEED GERMINATION INHIBITION TEST FOR EARLY PREGNANCY DETECTION AND IMPROVED REPRODUCTIVE EFFICIENCY OF CATTLE IN ZAMBIA (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/740/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #740 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">THE POTENTIAL OF SEED GERMINATION INHIBITION TEST FOR EARLY PREGNANCY DETECTION AND IMPROVED REPRODUCTIVE EFFICIENCY OF CATTLE IN ZAMBIA</epc:when>
primary topic: THE POTENTIAL OF SEED GERMINATION INHIBITION TEST FOR EARLY PREGNANCY DETECTION AND IMPROVED REPRODUCTIVE EFFICIENCY OF CATTLE IN ZAMBIA

THE POTENTIAL OF SEED GERMINATION INHIBITION TEST FOR EARLY PREGNANCY DETECTION AND IMPROVED REPRODUCTIVE EFFICIENCY OF CATTLE IN ZAMBIA
abstract: Early pregnancy diagnosis is an important management practice for reducing calving interval, increasing cattle reproductive efficiency, and the overall herd productivity. This study was undertaken to assess the viability of seed germination inhibition technique (Punyakoti test) for early pregnancy detection in cattle under the tropical rearing conditions. Twenty-four randomly selected cows were used for the experiment. Urine samples were collected and subjected to Punyakoti test, using maize seeds, within 6 hours of collection. Descriptive statistics employing means and standard error were used to analyse data, also, inferential statistics including analysis of variance and t-tests were employed to ascertain differences between the variables under study. Urine from pregnant cows had the highest (80.03±3.99) inhibitory effect while the distilled water group had the least (7.50±3.81) mean seed germination inhibition. The means of germinated maize seeds in pregnant and non-pregnant cow urine treatment groups were significantly different. The means of germinated maize seeds in unstripped and stripped pregnant cow urine were significantly different, while the mean shoot length values for the same treatments were not significantly different. Urine from 42 days’ pregnant cows had the highest germination inhibition (80.21±3.59) while the least (25.00±4.35) was observed on day 10. The Punyakoti test reliably detected pregnancy starting from 26 days after insemination. In conclusion, this technique can be used for detecting pregnancy as early 26 days after insemination. The potential role of steroids and involvement of abscisic acid (ABA) in seed germination inhibition requires further investigation. © 2022, Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 6
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: THE POTENTIAL OF SEED GERMINATION INHIBITION TEST FOR EARLY PREGNANCY DETECTION AND IMPROVED REPRODUCTIVE EFFICIENCY OF CATTLE IN ZAMBIA (Text)
date: 2022-11-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: THE POTENTIAL OF SEED GERMINATION INHIBITION TEST FOR EARLY PREGNANCY DETECTION AND IMPROVED REPRODUCTIVE EFFICIENCY OF CATTLE IN ZAMBIA (Text)
has document: THE POTENTIAL OF SEED GERMINATION INHIBITION TEST FOR EARLY PREGNANCY DETECTION AND IMPROVED REPRODUCTIVE EFFICIENCY OF CATTLE IN ZAMBIA (Other)
has published: THE POTENTIAL OF SEED GERMINATION INHIBITION TEST FOR EARLY PREGNANCY DETECTION AND IMPROVED REPRODUCTIVE EFFICIENCY OF CATTLE IN ZAMBIA (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

P.C. Sianangama
family name: Sianangama
given name: P.C.
type: Person

R. Abigaba
family name: Abigaba
given name: R.
type: Person

M. Mtonga
family name: Mtonga
given name: M.
type: Person

S.J. Harrison
family name: Harrison
given name: S.J.
type: Person

EFFECTS OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION OF TURMERIC AND BLACK CUMIN POWDER ON PERFORMANCE AND BLOOD PARAMETERS OF NATIVE CHICKENS (Text)
has part: OJAFR 12(6) 390-397, 2022.pdf
has file: OJAFR 12(6) 390-397, 2022.pdf
type: Document

EFFECTS OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION OF TURMERIC AND BLACK CUMIN POWDER ON PERFORMANCE AND BLOOD PARAMETERS OF NATIVE CHICKENS (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: EFFECTS OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION OF TURMERIC AND BLACK CUMIN POWDER ON PERFORMANCE AND BLOOD PARAMETERS OF NATIVE CHICKENS (Text)
is version of: EFFECTS OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION OF TURMERIC AND BLACK CUMIN POWDER ON PERFORMANCE AND BLOOD PARAMETERS OF NATIVE CHICKENS (Text)
is volatile version of: EFFECTS OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION OF TURMERIC AND BLACK CUMIN POWDER ON PERFORMANCE AND BLOOD PARAMETERS OF NATIVE CHICKENS (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/741/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #741 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">EFFECTS OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION OF TURMERIC AND BLACK CUMIN POWDER ON PERFORMANCE AND BLOOD PARAMETERS OF NATIVE CHICKENS</epc:when>
primary topic: EFFECTS OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION OF TURMERIC AND BLACK CUMIN POWDER ON PERFORMANCE AND BLOOD PARAMETERS OF NATIVE CHICKENS

EFFECTS OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION OF TURMERIC AND BLACK CUMIN POWDER ON PERFORMANCE AND BLOOD PARAMETERS OF NATIVE CHICKENS
abstract: This study was conducted to determine the effect of supplementation of a mixture of turmeric and black cumin powder on the production performance, blood parameters, and quality of native chicken eggs. Ninety-six female native chickens aged 17 weeks were randomly allocated in a completely randomized design into four treatments. The four treatments were differentiated based on the level of supplementation of a mixture of turmeric (TP) and black cumin powder (BCP), namely T0: Control (without a mixture of TP and BCP); T1: (2.5 g TP + 2.5 g BCP)/kg ration; T2: (5 g TP + 5 g BCP)/kg ration and T3: (7.5 g TP + 7.5 g BCP)/kg ration. Each treatment was repeated 3 times, using 8 native chickens. The variables measured were blood parameters including Hemoglobin (Hb), hematocrit, total red blood cells (RBC), white blood cells (WBC), blood cholesterol and triglycerides; and also, the performance variables of feed consumption, egg production (HDA), body weight at 34 weeks, egg weight, egg mass, feed conversion, yolk weight, shell weight, shell thickness, yolk color index, cholesterol, LDL and HDL of yolks. The Data were collected for 16 weeks and analyzed by variance analysis. The results showed that supplementation with a mixture of TP and BCP increased feed consumption; HDA; body weight; egg mass; shell weight, thickness, and yolk color (P<0.05). Egg weight and yolk weight were not significantly different. TP + BCP supplementation significantly reduced feed conversion, cholesterol level, HDL, and LDL. Increased TBCP supplementation increased Hb, hematocrit, red blood cells and white blood cells and significantly decreased cholesterol, lipoproteins, and triglycerides in the blood (P<0.05). It was concluded that TBCP mixture supplementation could improve production performance, some of blood parameters, and quality of native chicken eggs. © 2022, Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 6
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: EFFECTS OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION OF TURMERIC AND BLACK CUMIN POWDER ON PERFORMANCE AND BLOOD PARAMETERS OF NATIVE CHICKENS (Text)
date: 2022-11-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: EFFECTS OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION OF TURMERIC AND BLACK CUMIN POWDER ON PERFORMANCE AND BLOOD PARAMETERS OF NATIVE CHICKENS (Text)
has document: EFFECTS OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION OF TURMERIC AND BLACK CUMIN POWDER ON PERFORMANCE AND BLOOD PARAMETERS OF NATIVE CHICKENS (Other)
has published: EFFECTS OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION OF TURMERIC AND BLACK CUMIN POWDER ON PERFORMANCE AND BLOOD PARAMETERS OF NATIVE CHICKENS (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

N. Astuti
family name: Astuti
given name: N.
type: Person

Fx Suwarta
family name: Suwarta
given name: Fx
type: Person

C.L. Suryani
family name: Suryani
given name: C.L.
type: Person

L. Amin
family name: Amin
given name: L.
type: Person

UNDERSTANDING LIPID QUALITY VARIABILITY IN ASIA PACIFIC THROUGH COMPREHENSIVE LIPID EVALUATION TESTS (Text)
has part: OJAFR 12(6) 379-389, 2022.pdf
has file: OJAFR 12(6) 379-389, 2022.pdf
type: Document

UNDERSTANDING LIPID QUALITY VARIABILITY IN ASIA PACIFIC THROUGH COMPREHENSIVE LIPID EVALUATION TESTS (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: UNDERSTANDING LIPID QUALITY VARIABILITY IN ASIA PACIFIC THROUGH COMPREHENSIVE LIPID EVALUATION TESTS (Text)
is version of: UNDERSTANDING LIPID QUALITY VARIABILITY IN ASIA PACIFIC THROUGH COMPREHENSIVE LIPID EVALUATION TESTS (Text)
is volatile version of: UNDERSTANDING LIPID QUALITY VARIABILITY IN ASIA PACIFIC THROUGH COMPREHENSIVE LIPID EVALUATION TESTS (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #880 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">UNDERSTANDING LIPID QUALITY VARIABILITY IN ASIA PACIFIC THROUGH COMPREHENSIVE LIPID EVALUATION TESTS</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: UNDERSTANDING LIPID QUALITY VARIABILITY IN ASIA PACIFIC THROUGH COMPREHENSIVE LIPID EVALUATION TESTS

UNDERSTANDING LIPID QUALITY VARIABILITY IN ASIA PACIFIC THROUGH COMPREHENSIVE LIPID EVALUATION TESTS
abstract: The objective of this study was to investigate the variability in the oxidative quality and nutritional values of different lipid samples collected across Asia-Pacific region. The oxidative quality was evaluated through the peroxide value (PV) and malondialdehyde (MDA) content, while the free fatty acid (FFA) content and degree of fatty acid saturation (U/S ratio) were two essential parameters used to understand the nutritional values or metabolizable energy (ME) values of lipid samples. A total of 1221 lipid samples were collected and analyzed over a period of 10 years. The study showed high variability in oxidative quality between the lipid samples. Due to higher unsaturated fatty acid composition, the oxidative quality for most of the fish oil and soybean oil was at a less favorable range compared to rice bran oil, crude palm oil, and refined palm oil. The standard deviation of free fatty acids (FFA) content of soybean oil and refined palm oil was smaller compared to tallow, rice bran oil, crude palm oil, and fish oil. Fish oil and soybean oil had a higher standard deviation in U/S ratio. Variations in the FFA content and U/S ratio contributed to fluctuation in ME values. © (2023), (Scienceline Publication). All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 6
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: UNDERSTANDING LIPID QUALITY VARIABILITY IN ASIA PACIFIC THROUGH COMPREHENSIVE LIPID EVALUATION TESTS (Text)
date: 2022-11-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: UNDERSTANDING LIPID QUALITY VARIABILITY IN ASIA PACIFIC THROUGH COMPREHENSIVE LIPID EVALUATION TESTS (Text)
has document: UNDERSTANDING LIPID QUALITY VARIABILITY IN ASIA PACIFIC THROUGH COMPREHENSIVE LIPID EVALUATION TESTS (Other)
has published: UNDERSTANDING LIPID QUALITY VARIABILITY IN ASIA PACIFIC THROUGH COMPREHENSIVE LIPID EVALUATION TESTS (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

J.X. Ting
family name: Ting
given name: J.X.
type: Person

G.H. Soo
family name: Soo
given name: G.H.
type: Person

A. Thng
family name: Thng
given name: A.
type: Person

H.R. Tay
family name: Tay
given name: H.R.
type: Person

H.C. Ong
family name: Ong
given name: H.C.
type: Person

NUTRITIONAL EVALUATION OF Pentas schimperiana AS LIVESTOCK FEED AND POTENTIAL PROTEIN SUPPLEMENT (Text)
has part: OJAFR 12(6) 341-349, 2022.pdf
has file: OJAFR 12(6) 341-349, 2022.pdf
type: Document

NUTRITIONAL EVALUATION OF Pentas schimperiana AS LIVESTOCK FEED AND POTENTIAL PROTEIN SUPPLEMENT (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: NUTRITIONAL EVALUATION OF Pentas schimperiana AS LIVESTOCK FEED AND POTENTIAL PROTEIN SUPPLEMENT (Text)
is version of: NUTRITIONAL EVALUATION OF Pentas schimperiana AS LIVESTOCK FEED AND POTENTIAL PROTEIN SUPPLEMENT (Text)
is volatile version of: NUTRITIONAL EVALUATION OF Pentas schimperiana AS LIVESTOCK FEED AND POTENTIAL PROTEIN SUPPLEMENT (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #735 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">NUTRITIONAL EVALUATION OF Pentas schimperiana AS LIVESTOCK FEED AND POTENTIAL PROTEIN SUPPLEMENT</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: NUTRITIONAL EVALUATION OF Pentas schimperiana AS LIVESTOCK FEED AND POTENTIAL PROTEIN SUPPLEMENT

NUTRITIONAL EVALUATION OF Pentas schimperiana AS LIVESTOCK FEED AND POTENTIAL PROTEIN SUPPLEMENT
abstract: Pentas schimperiana is locally available and dominantly used as a dairy cattle feed in the Dawuro zone's Maraka district, Ethiopia. There is some information about its utilization practice, however, data on its nutritional benefit is limited. This research aimed to examine the chemical content and digestibility of P. schimperiana for use as cattle feed during the dry season. For this study, a 2×2 factorial design with two agro-ecologies (midland and highland) and two seasons (wet and dry) was used for this study. P. schimperiana leaves, twigs and stems were gathered and processed for laboratory analysis from two agro-ecologies and two seasons. The chemical composition, in vitro digestibility, and in sacco degradability of the samples were determined after incubation at 0, 6, 12, 24, 48, 72, and 96 hours. Effective degradability (ED) and Potential degradation (PD) were computed. The collected data were subjected to an Analysis of Variance and the means that had significant deference, the mean separation was performed by Tukey with alpha level of 0.05. In vitro dry matter digestibility (IVDMD) (87.41) and crude protein (CP) (17.39) were significantly higher in highland. Digestible crude protein (DCP) was significantly larger in dry than in the wet season with the content of neutral detergent fiber (NDF), acid detergent fiber (ADF), and acid detergent lignin (ADL) decreased. During the wet season, potential degradability (PD) and effective degradability (ED) of DM were highest in the highland with a decrease in leg time, which was related to the low content of ADF, ADL, NDF, tannin, and high CP in vegetative stages of P. schimperiana. The result indicates that P. schimperiana might be used as supplementary feeds to enhance utilization of low-quality feed resources and improve the performance of ruminants during the dry season when feed is scarce. © 2022,Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 6
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: NUTRITIONAL EVALUATION OF Pentas schimperiana AS LIVESTOCK FEED AND POTENTIAL PROTEIN SUPPLEMENT (Text)
date: 2022-11-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: S Agriculture (General)
has document: NUTRITIONAL EVALUATION OF Pentas schimperiana AS LIVESTOCK FEED AND POTENTIAL PROTEIN SUPPLEMENT (Text)
has document: NUTRITIONAL EVALUATION OF Pentas schimperiana AS LIVESTOCK FEED AND POTENTIAL PROTEIN SUPPLEMENT (Other)
has published: NUTRITIONAL EVALUATION OF Pentas schimperiana AS LIVESTOCK FEED AND POTENTIAL PROTEIN SUPPLEMENT (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

N. Beyero
family name: Beyero
given name: N.
type: Person

T. Woretaw
family name: Woretaw
given name: T.
type: Person

EFFECT OF FEEDING SAGE MEAL TO WEANED AWASSI MALE LAMBS ON BODY PERFORMANCE AND MEAT QUALITY (Text)
has part: OJAFR 12(5) 314-323, 2022.pdf
has file: OJAFR 12(5) 314-323, 2022.pdf
type: Document

EFFECT OF FEEDING SAGE MEAL TO WEANED AWASSI MALE LAMBS ON BODY PERFORMANCE AND MEAT QUALITY (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: EFFECT OF FEEDING SAGE MEAL TO WEANED AWASSI MALE LAMBS ON BODY PERFORMANCE AND MEAT QUALITY (Text)
is version of: EFFECT OF FEEDING SAGE MEAL TO WEANED AWASSI MALE LAMBS ON BODY PERFORMANCE AND MEAT QUALITY (Text)
is volatile version of: EFFECT OF FEEDING SAGE MEAL TO WEANED AWASSI MALE LAMBS ON BODY PERFORMANCE AND MEAT QUALITY (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #713 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">EFFECT OF FEEDING SAGE MEAL TO WEANED AWASSI MALE LAMBS ON BODY PERFORMANCE AND MEAT QUALITY</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: EFFECT OF FEEDING SAGE MEAL TO WEANED AWASSI MALE LAMBS ON BODY PERFORMANCE AND MEAT QUALITY

EFFECT OF FEEDING SAGE MEAL TO WEANED AWASSI MALE LAMBS ON BODY PERFORMANCE AND MEAT QUALITY
abstract: An experiment was conducted for 8 weeks on 15 Awassi lambs using sage dry meal. Animals were randomly allocated into 3 groups: control group meal (CGM: 0 sage; Salvia officinalis), experimental group meal 1 (EGM1: 1 sage) and experimental group meal 3 (EGM3: 3 sage) by 5 heads. Feed intake at the 8th week increased proportionally with live body weight (LBW). Cumulative live body weight gain increased slightly more in EGM3 after the 5th week to attain 10.7 Kg at 8th week. Feed conversion ratio (FCR) was most effective and attained 3.83 ± 0.97 in EGM3 vs 4.14 ± 0.53 and 4.15 ± 0.64 in CGM and EGM1, respectively. After cooling, luminance ranged between 45.41 ± 2.97 in CGM and 47.28 ± 5.63 in EGM1 whereas in EGM3 it was 47.28 ± 5.63. Redness, a*, after cooling was lowest in EGM3 (20.15 ± 3.29) followed by CGM (22.61 ± 3.41) and EGM1 (24.97 ± 1.24). Yellowness b* after 1 month of freezing is positively correlated with the achieved results after 24 h of cooling. The least losses in water after cooling was in EGM3 attaining 11.39 ± 2.39. Meat of CGM loses more water after cooking (30.30 ± 6.52) than other groups. Furthermore, after 24 hours of cooling, the most tender meat was in EGM1 (4.87 ± 0.44mm) in comparison to CGM (3.3 ± 0.64mm), whereas EGM3 occupied the 1st place in cooked meat tenderness after 1 month of freezing (5.4 ± 0.8mm). It is concluded and recommended to use rations containing sage meal in the daily feeding of Awassi sheep © 2022, Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research.All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 5
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: EFFECT OF FEEDING SAGE MEAL TO WEANED AWASSI MALE LAMBS ON BODY PERFORMANCE AND MEAT QUALITY (Text)
date: 2022-09-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: EFFECT OF FEEDING SAGE MEAL TO WEANED AWASSI MALE LAMBS ON BODY PERFORMANCE AND MEAT QUALITY (Text)
has document: EFFECT OF FEEDING SAGE MEAL TO WEANED AWASSI MALE LAMBS ON BODY PERFORMANCE AND MEAT QUALITY (Other)
has published: EFFECT OF FEEDING SAGE MEAL TO WEANED AWASSI MALE LAMBS ON BODY PERFORMANCE AND MEAT QUALITY (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

G. Al Hanna
family name: Al Hanna
given name: G.
type: Person

TRENDS ESTIMATION IN ANNUAL NUMBERS OF MERINO SHEEP AND WOOL PRODUCTION IN SOUTH AFRICA, FROM 1980 TO 2017 (Text)
has part: OJAFR 12(5) 255-260, 2022.pdf
has file: OJAFR 12(5) 255-260, 2022.pdf
type: Document

TRENDS ESTIMATION IN ANNUAL NUMBERS OF MERINO SHEEP AND WOOL PRODUCTION IN SOUTH AFRICA, FROM 1980 TO 2017 (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: TRENDS ESTIMATION IN ANNUAL NUMBERS OF MERINO SHEEP AND WOOL PRODUCTION IN SOUTH AFRICA, FROM 1980 TO 2017 (Text)
is version of: TRENDS ESTIMATION IN ANNUAL NUMBERS OF MERINO SHEEP AND WOOL PRODUCTION IN SOUTH AFRICA, FROM 1980 TO 2017 (Text)
is volatile version of: TRENDS ESTIMATION IN ANNUAL NUMBERS OF MERINO SHEEP AND WOOL PRODUCTION IN SOUTH AFRICA, FROM 1980 TO 2017 (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/718/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #718 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">TRENDS ESTIMATION IN ANNUAL NUMBERS OF MERINO SHEEP AND WOOL PRODUCTION IN SOUTH AFRICA, FROM 1980 TO 2017</epc:when>
primary topic: TRENDS ESTIMATION IN ANNUAL NUMBERS OF MERINO SHEEP AND WOOL PRODUCTION IN SOUTH AFRICA, FROM 1980 TO 2017

TRENDS ESTIMATION IN ANNUAL NUMBERS OF MERINO SHEEP AND WOOL PRODUCTION IN SOUTH AFRICA, FROM 1980 TO 2017
abstract: The economic important value of wool in South Africa is influenced by many characteristics that meet processor capacities and consumersâ�� preference. The study was conducted to characterize the trends of annual Merino sheep numbers, wool sales and wool auction price in South Africa, from 1980 to 2017. The data from year 1980 to 2017 was retrieved from the abstract of agricultural statistics which was published by the Department of Agriculture, Land Reform and Rural Development (DLRRD) in 2020 was used. Trends were analysed using the differences and percentage change between numbers of years in each independent variable (annual number of Merino sheep, wool sales and wool auction price). The findings indicated that there was a trend in annual number of Merino sheep, wool sales and wool auction prices. In annual numbers of Merino sheep, the highest decrease was observed from 1992 to 1993 (-1878) by 11.2 percent () while the huge increase was observed from 1999 to 2000 (+1177) by 10.6. In wool sales, the findings showed that there was an increase (+5.4) from 1980 to 1982 with 7.7 while there was a decrease (-4.7) from 1982 to 1983 by 6.2. In wool auction price, the highest increase was observed from 1986 to 1987 (+250903) by 77.2. Regression findings indicated that all the predicted regression models were statistically significant at P < 0.01. However, the results suggest that quadratic (R2 = 90) was the best fit model to predict the relationship between number of years and annual Merino sheep numbers. This study suggests that there was a trend in annual numbers of Merino sheep, wool sales and wool auction prices in South Africa from 1980 and 2017. Moreover, this study might help Merino sheep farmers to recognise the trends that might be helpful in planning for annual wool productions © 2022,Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 5
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: TRENDS ESTIMATION IN ANNUAL NUMBERS OF MERINO SHEEP AND WOOL PRODUCTION IN SOUTH AFRICA, FROM 1980 TO 2017 (Text)
date: 2022-09-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: S Agriculture (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: TRENDS ESTIMATION IN ANNUAL NUMBERS OF MERINO SHEEP AND WOOL PRODUCTION IN SOUTH AFRICA, FROM 1980 TO 2017 (Text)
has document: TRENDS ESTIMATION IN ANNUAL NUMBERS OF MERINO SHEEP AND WOOL PRODUCTION IN SOUTH AFRICA, FROM 1980 TO 2017 (Other)
has published: TRENDS ESTIMATION IN ANNUAL NUMBERS OF MERINO SHEEP AND WOOL PRODUCTION IN SOUTH AFRICA, FROM 1980 TO 2017 (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

T.L. Tyasi
family name: Tyasi
given name: T.L.
type: Person

L. Bila
family name: Bila
given name: L.
type: Person

Z.P. Khetsha
family name: Khetsha
given name: Z.P.
type: Person

CONNECTION BETWEEN GENE MARKERS WITH MILK PRODUCTION TRAITS OF UKRAINIAN DAIRY COWS (Text)
has part: OJAFR 12(5) 302-313, 2022.pdf
has file: OJAFR 12(5) 302-313, 2022.pdf
type: Document

CONNECTION BETWEEN GENE MARKERS WITH MILK PRODUCTION TRAITS OF UKRAINIAN DAIRY COWS (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: CONNECTION BETWEEN GENE MARKERS WITH MILK PRODUCTION TRAITS OF UKRAINIAN DAIRY COWS (Text)
is version of: CONNECTION BETWEEN GENE MARKERS WITH MILK PRODUCTION TRAITS OF UKRAINIAN DAIRY COWS (Text)
is volatile version of: CONNECTION BETWEEN GENE MARKERS WITH MILK PRODUCTION TRAITS OF UKRAINIAN DAIRY COWS (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #715 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">CONNECTION BETWEEN GENE MARKERS WITH MILK PRODUCTION TRAITS OF UKRAINIAN DAIRY COWS</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: CONNECTION BETWEEN GENE MARKERS WITH MILK PRODUCTION TRAITS OF UKRAINIAN DAIRY COWS

CONNECTION BETWEEN GENE MARKERS WITH MILK PRODUCTION TRAITS OF UKRAINIAN DAIRY COWS
abstract: The purpose of this study was to obtain information on the genotyping of cows of Ukrainian dairy breeds for the presented loci capa-casein gene (CSN3), thyroglobulin (TG-5) gene, leptin (LEP), pituitary-specific transcription factor (Pit-1), and beta-lactoglobulin (BLG) by polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) and to test their association with milk production. The influence of the genotype on milk yield, fat and protein content in the milk of cows of Ukrainian selection has been established. The highest levels of milk productivity traits were expected from animals with the CT genotype for the LEP gene, AA for the CSN3 gene, CC for the TG5 gene, and AA and BB for the Pit-1 gene. But at the same time, milk obtained from cows with CSN3 BB genotype were characterized by the best cheese suitability. The effect of the homo or heterozygous state of BLG on the signs of milk production was less noticeable, and the homozygous TT genotype for the TG5 gene was not found in any of the studied breeds. The results obtained can be used in the practical work of breeding farms along with traditional methods of selection, control and preservation of the genetic diversity of specific herds at an optimal level © 2022, Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research.All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 5
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: CONNECTION BETWEEN GENE MARKERS WITH MILK PRODUCTION TRAITS OF UKRAINIAN DAIRY COWS (Text)
date: 2022-09-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: S Agriculture (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: CONNECTION BETWEEN GENE MARKERS WITH MILK PRODUCTION TRAITS OF UKRAINIAN DAIRY COWS (Text)
has document: CONNECTION BETWEEN GENE MARKERS WITH MILK PRODUCTION TRAITS OF UKRAINIAN DAIRY COWS (Other)
has published: CONNECTION BETWEEN GENE MARKERS WITH MILK PRODUCTION TRAITS OF UKRAINIAN DAIRY COWS (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Y. Gritsienko
family name: Gritsienko
given name: Y.
type: Person

O. KaratieievÐ°
family name: KaratieievÐ°
given name: O.
type: Person

M. Gill
family name: Gill
given name: M.
type: Person

BULL SPERM AND SEMINAL PLASMA PROTEINS AND THEIR RELATIONSHIP WITH FERTILITY: A REVIEW (Text)
has part: OJAFR 12(5) 292-301, 2022.pdf
has file: OJAFR 12(5) 292-301, 2022.pdf
type: Document

BULL SPERM AND SEMINAL PLASMA PROTEINS AND THEIR RELATIONSHIP WITH FERTILITY: A REVIEW (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: BULL SPERM AND SEMINAL PLASMA PROTEINS AND THEIR RELATIONSHIP WITH FERTILITY: A REVIEW (Text)
is version of: BULL SPERM AND SEMINAL PLASMA PROTEINS AND THEIR RELATIONSHIP WITH FERTILITY: A REVIEW (Text)
is volatile version of: BULL SPERM AND SEMINAL PLASMA PROTEINS AND THEIR RELATIONSHIP WITH FERTILITY: A REVIEW (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #714 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">BULL SPERM AND SEMINAL PLASMA PROTEINS AND THEIR RELATIONSHIP WITH FERTILITY: A REVIEW</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: BULL SPERM AND SEMINAL PLASMA PROTEINS AND THEIR RELATIONSHIP WITH FERTILITY: A REVIEW

BULL SPERM AND SEMINAL PLASMA PROTEINS AND THEIR RELATIONSHIP WITH FERTILITY: A REVIEW
abstract: The efficiency of artificial insemination (AI) is greatly influenced by the quality of semen. Spermatozoa and seminal plasma are found in semen, which play a role in the reproductive process and its ability to fertilize an egg and maintain the development of an embryo. Various factors will determine the fertility capacity of a sperm, both from the intrinsic factors of the sperm and the plasma component of the semen. Seminal plasma proteins are crucial for maintaining the stability of the membrane, viability, motility of spermatozoa, acrosome reactions, maintaining osmotic pressure and helping the fertilization process. Good quality semen will support the fertilization process. The purpose of this scoping review is to increase our understanding of protein from sperm and seminal plasma of bulls and their relationship with fertility. The sperm proteins that were significantly correlated with fertility were Outer Dense Fiber protein 2 (ODF2), Protamine (PRM), Testis specific histine 2B (TH2B), Phosphatidylethanolamine binding protein (PEBP4), and Ubiquinol-cytochrome-c reductase complex core protein 2 (UQCRSC2). Meanwhile, the seminal plasma proteins positively correlated with fertility were Osteopontin (OPN), Phospholipasea 2 (PLA2), P25b, Acidic seminal fluid proteins (aSFP), Alpha-L-fucosidase (a-L-fucosidase), and Binder of sperm (BSPs) © 2022, Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research.All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 5
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: BULL SPERM AND SEMINAL PLASMA PROTEINS AND THEIR RELATIONSHIP WITH FERTILITY: A REVIEW (Text)
date: 2022-09-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: S Agriculture (General)
has document: BULL SPERM AND SEMINAL PLASMA PROTEINS AND THEIR RELATIONSHIP WITH FERTILITY: A REVIEW (Text)
has document: BULL SPERM AND SEMINAL PLASMA PROTEINS AND THEIR RELATIONSHIP WITH FERTILITY: A REVIEW (Other)
has published: BULL SPERM AND SEMINAL PLASMA PROTEINS AND THEIR RELATIONSHIP WITH FERTILITY: A REVIEW (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

H. Iskandar
family name: Iskandar
given name: H.
type: Person

R.I. Arifiantini
family name: Arifiantini
given name: R.I.
type: Person

H. Hasbi
family name: Hasbi
given name: H.
type: Person

H. Sonjaya
family name: Sonjaya
given name: H.
type: Person

EFFECT OF STRAIN AND AGE OF LAYER CHICKENS ON PROXIMATE CONTENTS OF EGG YOLK AND ALBUMEN (Text)
has part: OJAFR 12(5) 272-278, 2022.pdf
has file: OJAFR 12(5) 272-278, 2022.pdf
type: Document

EFFECT OF STRAIN AND AGE OF LAYER CHICKENS ON PROXIMATE CONTENTS OF EGG YOLK AND ALBUMEN (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: EFFECT OF STRAIN AND AGE OF LAYER CHICKENS ON PROXIMATE CONTENTS OF EGG YOLK AND ALBUMEN (Text)
is version of: EFFECT OF STRAIN AND AGE OF LAYER CHICKENS ON PROXIMATE CONTENTS OF EGG YOLK AND ALBUMEN (Text)
is volatile version of: EFFECT OF STRAIN AND AGE OF LAYER CHICKENS ON PROXIMATE CONTENTS OF EGG YOLK AND ALBUMEN (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #716 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">EFFECT OF STRAIN AND AGE OF LAYER CHICKENS ON PROXIMATE CONTENTS OF EGG YOLK AND ALBUMEN</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: EFFECT OF STRAIN AND AGE OF LAYER CHICKENS ON PROXIMATE CONTENTS OF EGG YOLK AND ALBUMEN

EFFECT OF STRAIN AND AGE OF LAYER CHICKENS ON PROXIMATE CONTENTS OF EGG YOLK AND ALBUMEN
abstract: This research assessed the effects of strain and age on the proximate compositions of egg yolk and albumen of the domestic chicken. A total of 504 eggs were used in a 3 X 3 factorial experiment involving the Lohmann white, Lohmann brown and White Leghorn which were 31, 40 and 53 weeks old using a completely randomised design (CRD). Data obtained were subjected to the two-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) using the general linear model (GLM) procedure. Differences in means were separated using the Tukey pairwise comparisons method at 5 level of significance. The results show that, eggs from the Lohmann layers have significantly more protein but lower fat content in the yolk than the White leghorn; while albumen protein was slightly higher in the White leghorn with lower albumen fat in the white strains than the Lohmann brown. Protein content of egg yolk significantly increased as the birds advanced in age but albumen protein was not affected largely by layersâ�� age. Yolk fat significantly decreased as the birds grew but albumen fat was not substantially affected by age of the hens. There was significant effect of strain by age interaction on yolk and albumen protein contents but not on their fat content across the chicken groups. There are variations in the proximate contents of egg yolk and albumen of layer chickens by virtue of their genetic constitution and ages; so, eggs must be produced from the best strains at the appropriate hen-ages to make their nutrient contents meet the needs of specific consumers and products © 2022, Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research.All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 5
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: EFFECT OF STRAIN AND AGE OF LAYER CHICKENS ON PROXIMATE CONTENTS OF EGG YOLK AND ALBUMEN (Text)
date: 2022-09-30
is part of: repository
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: S Agriculture (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: EFFECT OF STRAIN AND AGE OF LAYER CHICKENS ON PROXIMATE CONTENTS OF EGG YOLK AND ALBUMEN (Text)
has document: EFFECT OF STRAIN AND AGE OF LAYER CHICKENS ON PROXIMATE CONTENTS OF EGG YOLK AND ALBUMEN (Other)
has published: EFFECT OF STRAIN AND AGE OF LAYER CHICKENS ON PROXIMATE CONTENTS OF EGG YOLK AND ALBUMEN (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

J.K. Hagan
family name: Hagan
given name: J.K.
type: Person

F. Kruenti
family name: Kruenti
given name: F.
type: Person

S. Adu
family name: Adu
given name: S.
type: Person

V.K. Lamptey
family name: Lamptey
given name: V.K.
type: Person

S.A. Ofori
family name: Ofori
given name: S.A.
type: Person

ADOPTING BIOSECURITY MEASURES IN CATTLE BREEDING SYSTEMS IN INDONESIA (Text)
has part: OJAFR 12(5) 279-283, 2022.pdf
has file: OJAFR 12(5) 279-283, 2022.pdf
type: Document

ADOPTING BIOSECURITY MEASURES IN CATTLE BREEDING SYSTEMS IN INDONESIA (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: ADOPTING BIOSECURITY MEASURES IN CATTLE BREEDING SYSTEMS IN INDONESIA (Text)
is version of: ADOPTING BIOSECURITY MEASURES IN CATTLE BREEDING SYSTEMS IN INDONESIA (Text)
is volatile version of: ADOPTING BIOSECURITY MEASURES IN CATTLE BREEDING SYSTEMS IN INDONESIA (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #717 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">ADOPTING BIOSECURITY MEASURES IN CATTLE BREEDING SYSTEMS IN INDONESIA</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: ADOPTING BIOSECURITY MEASURES IN CATTLE BREEDING SYSTEMS IN INDONESIA

ADOPTING BIOSECURITY MEASURES IN CATTLE BREEDING SYSTEMS IN INDONESIA
abstract: The study aimed to analyze the barriers to implementing biosecurity measures. Biosecurity refers to a collection of procedures designed to keep disease from spreading beyond the farm. Isolation, sanitation, and cage traffic control are all biosecurity strategies. At 2021, this study was carried out in Selli village, Bengo subdistrict, Bone regency, South Sulawesi province. Bone Regency is noted for being the largest livestock supplier in the province of South Sulawesi. A total of 35 people were chosen to be observed and questioned with the help of a questionnaire. The information gathered was analyzed using descriptive statistics. The results revealed that only 2.86 percent and 28.57 percent of respondents used quarantine or provided fences or barriers as isolation or segregation methods. Farm visitors were not provided with sanitary facilities. Everyone entering or exiting the cage was not subject to traffic control. The absence of information was the first roadblock to biosecurity adoption (65.71 percent). Then came a lack of time (31.43 percent) and a hefty price (2.86 percent). Therefore, training and extension should be provided by the Animal Hsubandary Services and Private Sectors © 2022, Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research.All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 5
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: ADOPTING BIOSECURITY MEASURES IN CATTLE BREEDING SYSTEMS IN INDONESIA (Text)
date: 2022-09-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: ADOPTING BIOSECURITY MEASURES IN CATTLE BREEDING SYSTEMS IN INDONESIA (Text)
has document: ADOPTING BIOSECURITY MEASURES IN CATTLE BREEDING SYSTEMS IN INDONESIA (Other)
has published: ADOPTING BIOSECURITY MEASURES IN CATTLE BREEDING SYSTEMS IN INDONESIA (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A.R. Altawaha
family name: Altawaha
given name: A.R.
type: Person

S.N. Sirajuddin
family name: Sirajuddin
given name: S.N.
type: Person

V.S. Lestari
family name: Lestari
given name: V.S.
type: Person

D.P. Rahardja
family name: Rahardja
given name: D.P.
type: Person

VALUE-ADDED ANALYSIS OF THE MEAT AGROINDUSTRY IN INDONESIA (Text)
has part: OJAFR 12(5) 266-271, 2022.pdf
has file: OJAFR 12(5) 266-271, 2022.pdf
type: Document

VALUE-ADDED ANALYSIS OF THE MEAT AGROINDUSTRY IN INDONESIA (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: VALUE-ADDED ANALYSIS OF THE MEAT AGROINDUSTRY IN INDONESIA (Text)
is version of: VALUE-ADDED ANALYSIS OF THE MEAT AGROINDUSTRY IN INDONESIA (Text)
is volatile version of: VALUE-ADDED ANALYSIS OF THE MEAT AGROINDUSTRY IN INDONESIA (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #720 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">VALUE-ADDED ANALYSIS OF THE MEAT AGROINDUSTRY IN INDONESIA</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: VALUE-ADDED ANALYSIS OF THE MEAT AGROINDUSTRY IN INDONESIA

VALUE-ADDED ANALYSIS OF THE MEAT AGROINDUSTRY IN INDONESIA
abstract: This study analyzes the added value of processing fresh beef into beef jerky, shredded beef, and se'i (smoked beef) products in Kefamenanu. The research was conducted in February and March 2021. The research method used was the survey method. Data was collected from cattle slaughterers (butchers) in abattoirs (n = 7), meat retailers (n = 13), and MSMEs in the meat processing industry (n = 15) and consumers (n = 90). The sample was selected through a purposive sampling method, with the criteria for selecting a sample of MSMEs in the processing industry as follows: 1) entrepreneurs have beef jerky, shredded beef, and se'i (smoked beef); 2) entrepreneurs who have sold their products in the past year and their three products are circulating in the market; 3) entrepreneurs produce these three products sustainably. The data was analyzed using descriptive statistics, and the added values of beef jerky, shredded, and se'i (smoked beef) products were calculated using the Hayami method. The results showed that each processing of one kilogram of fresh beef could produce 0.70 kg (shredded), 0.73 kg (jerky), and 0.68 kg (se'i). The added value obtained is USD 3,56 for shredded products, USD 4,03 for jerky products, and USD 2,91 for se'i products. The profit from shredded beef is USD 3,34, with beef jerky of USD 3,80 and se'i (smoked beef) of USD 2,64. © 2022,Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 5
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: VALUE-ADDED ANALYSIS OF THE MEAT AGROINDUSTRY IN INDONESIA (Text)
date: 2022-09-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: S Agriculture (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: VALUE-ADDED ANALYSIS OF THE MEAT AGROINDUSTRY IN INDONESIA (Text)
has document: VALUE-ADDED ANALYSIS OF THE MEAT AGROINDUSTRY IN INDONESIA (Other)
has published: VALUE-ADDED ANALYSIS OF THE MEAT AGROINDUSTRY IN INDONESIA (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

H.D. Utami
family name: Utami
given name: H.D.
type: Person

. Suyadi
family name: Suyadi
given name: .
type: Person

B. Hartono
family name: Hartono
given name: B.
type: Person

B.A. Nugroho
family name: Nugroho
given name: B.A.
type: Person

H.Y. Sikone
family name: Sikone
given name: H.Y.
type: Person

CURRENT ATTITUDES AND SELF-RATED ABILITIES TOWARD PAIN ASSESSMENT OF HORSE OWNERS IN BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA (Text)
has part: OJAFR 12(5) 261-265, 2022.pdf
has file: OJAFR 12(5) 261-265, 2022.pdf
type: Document

CURRENT ATTITUDES AND SELF-RATED ABILITIES TOWARD PAIN ASSESSMENT OF HORSE OWNERS IN BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: CURRENT ATTITUDES AND SELF-RATED ABILITIES TOWARD PAIN ASSESSMENT OF HORSE OWNERS IN BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA (Text)
is version of: CURRENT ATTITUDES AND SELF-RATED ABILITIES TOWARD PAIN ASSESSMENT OF HORSE OWNERS IN BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA (Text)
is volatile version of: CURRENT ATTITUDES AND SELF-RATED ABILITIES TOWARD PAIN ASSESSMENT OF HORSE OWNERS IN BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/721/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #721 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">CURRENT ATTITUDES AND SELF-RATED ABILITIES TOWARD PAIN ASSESSMENT OF HORSE OWNERS IN BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA</epc:when>
primary topic: CURRENT ATTITUDES AND SELF-RATED ABILITIES TOWARD PAIN ASSESSMENT OF HORSE OWNERS IN BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA

CURRENT ATTITUDES AND SELF-RATED ABILITIES TOWARD PAIN ASSESSMENT OF HORSE OWNERS IN BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA
abstract: Over the past decades, recognised importance of prompt and valid pain recognition and quantification in veterinary medicine significantly increased interest in investigating attitudes and self-rated abilities of veterinarians towards pain assessment. However, giving that the owners are the ones who decide when to call the veterinarian, it is also essential to investigate their attitudes and knowledge regarding pain recognition and management. This is the first research investigating horse ownersâ�� attitudes and self-rated abilities towards pain assessment and management in Bosnia and Herzegovina. The participants were invited via email or social media with attached link to online questionnaire created using the Google Forms platform. Surveyed population included adult sport or pleasure horse owners, and horse caretakers in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Study response rate was 33.33 (40 respondents). The questionnaire consisted of sections asking about respondentsâ�� demographic data, general pain assessment and management, and attitudes towards pain assessment done by veterinarians compared with theirs. Study respondents considered their abilities for pain recognition and quantification as sufficient and sufficient/moderate, even though most of them were unfamiliar with pain scales, and only negligible number use them. This study indicates the need and importance of owners' education concerning pain recognition and quantification in horses, and their more effective communication with veterinarians. © 2022,Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 5
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: CURRENT ATTITUDES AND SELF-RATED ABILITIES TOWARD PAIN ASSESSMENT OF HORSE OWNERS IN BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA (Text)
date: 2022-09-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: S Agriculture (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: CURRENT ATTITUDES AND SELF-RATED ABILITIES TOWARD PAIN ASSESSMENT OF HORSE OWNERS IN BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA (Text)
has document: CURRENT ATTITUDES AND SELF-RATED ABILITIES TOWARD PAIN ASSESSMENT OF HORSE OWNERS IN BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA (Other)
has published: CURRENT ATTITUDES AND SELF-RATED ABILITIES TOWARD PAIN ASSESSMENT OF HORSE OWNERS IN BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A. Ä�oso
family name: Ä�oso
given name: A.
type: Person

N. Spahija
family name: Spahija
given name: N.
type: Person

A. MaksimoviÄ�
family name: MaksimoviÄ�
given name: A.
type: Person

I. LutvikadiÄ�
family name: LutvikadiÄ�
given name: I.
type: Person

S. FilipoviÄ�
family name: FilipoviÄ�
given name: S.
type: Person

PROFITABILITY OF DIETS, NUTRITIVE VALUE, PERFORMANCE AND CECAL ACTIVITY OF GROWING RABBITS FED BEAN VEIN HAY (Text)
has part: OJAFR 12(5) 284-291, 2022.pdf
has file: OJAFR 12(5) 284-291, 2022.pdf
type: Document

PROFITABILITY OF DIETS, NUTRITIVE VALUE, PERFORMANCE AND CECAL ACTIVITY OF GROWING RABBITS FED BEAN VEIN HAY (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: PROFITABILITY OF DIETS, NUTRITIVE VALUE, PERFORMANCE AND CECAL ACTIVITY OF GROWING RABBITS FED BEAN VEIN HAY (Text)
is version of: PROFITABILITY OF DIETS, NUTRITIVE VALUE, PERFORMANCE AND CECAL ACTIVITY OF GROWING RABBITS FED BEAN VEIN HAY (Text)
is volatile version of: PROFITABILITY OF DIETS, NUTRITIVE VALUE, PERFORMANCE AND CECAL ACTIVITY OF GROWING RABBITS FED BEAN VEIN HAY (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/719/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #719 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">PROFITABILITY OF DIETS, NUTRITIVE VALUE, PERFORMANCE AND CECAL ACTIVITY OF GROWING RABBITS FED BEAN VEIN HAY</epc:when>
primary topic: PROFITABILITY OF DIETS, NUTRITIVE VALUE, PERFORMANCE AND CECAL ACTIVITY OF GROWING RABBITS FED BEAN VEIN HAY

PROFITABILITY OF DIETS, NUTRITIVE VALUE, PERFORMANCE AND CECAL ACTIVITY OF GROWING RABBITS FED BEAN VEIN HAY
abstract: A feeding trail was conducted to study effect of bean viens hay (BVH) on the growing rabbitâ��s performance, nutritive value and cecum activity and economic return of experimental diets that. Seventy two New Zealand White (NZW) rabbits (6 week of age) were divided into 6 groups and were fed 6 experimental diets inclusion BVH and Galzym® enzyme contains cellulase, xylanase, lipase, amylase, protease, pectinase, arabinase, phytase, α-galactosidase, and β-glucosidase additives. Group 1 fed negative control (basal diet without both BVH and Galzym®) and group 2 fed positive control diets (basal diet without BVH and with Galzym®). The 3rd and 4th groups fed 25 BVH substitution of clover hay without Galzym® (T3) and with Galzym® (T4). The 5th and 6th groupâ��s rabbits fed 50 BVH substitution of clover hay without Galzym® (T5) and with Galzym® (T6). The crude fiber, NDF, ADF, ADL and cellulose were higher in BVH than those in clover hay while, CP and digestible energy (Kcal/kg) were lower in BVH than those in clover hay. Results of interaction between BVH and Galzym® additives (treatment effect) had significant (P<0.05) effect on rabbits productive performance, all nutrients digestibility except EE and DCP, blood biochemical (TP, albumin, globulin, albumin/globulin ratio, cholesterol, ALT, and urea), and cecum activity (TVFAâ��s and NH3). Moreover, main effect of BVH was significantly (P<0.05) improved of rabbits productive performance, nutrients digestibility (DM, OM, CP, CF, and NFE), blood constituents (TP, albumin, globulin, and ALT), and TVFAâ��s in cecum. Enzyme main effect decreased (P<0.05) FI and formation of NH3 in rabbitâ��s cecum. In conclusion, the dietary BVH improved the productive performance of growing rabbits without negative effect on health status. Enzyme addition increases the BVH utilization and diets profitability © 2022, Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research.All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 5
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: PROFITABILITY OF DIETS, NUTRITIVE VALUE, PERFORMANCE AND CECAL ACTIVITY OF GROWING RABBITS FED BEAN VEIN HAY (Text)
date: 2022-09-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: S Agriculture (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: PROFITABILITY OF DIETS, NUTRITIVE VALUE, PERFORMANCE AND CECAL ACTIVITY OF GROWING RABBITS FED BEAN VEIN HAY (Text)
has document: PROFITABILITY OF DIETS, NUTRITIVE VALUE, PERFORMANCE AND CECAL ACTIVITY OF GROWING RABBITS FED BEAN VEIN HAY (Other)
has published: PROFITABILITY OF DIETS, NUTRITIVE VALUE, PERFORMANCE AND CECAL ACTIVITY OF GROWING RABBITS FED BEAN VEIN HAY (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

M.R. Ibrahim
family name: Ibrahim
given name: M.R.
type: Person

M.A.E. Suliman
family name: Suliman
given name: M.A.E.
type: Person

M.A. El-Manylawi
family name: El-Manylawi
given name: M.A.
type: Person

D.M. Saber
family name: Saber
given name: D.M.
type: Person

Impact of Colchicine on Histology of Testis in Rats (Text)
has part: WVJ 12(3), 250-259, September 25, 2022.pdf
has file: WVJ 12(3), 250-259, September 25, 2022.pdf
type: Document

Impact of Colchicine on Histology of Testis in Rats (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Impact of Colchicine on Histology of Testis in Rats (Text)
is version of: Impact of Colchicine on Histology of Testis in Rats (Text)
is volatile version of: Impact of Colchicine on Histology of Testis in Rats (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #660 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Impact of Colchicine on Histology of Testis in Rats</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Impact of Colchicine on Histology of Testis in Rats

Impact of Colchicine on Histology of Testis in Rats
abstract: Colchicine is a drug widely used for the management of many disorders, such as acute gout and Behçet’s disease. It is also prescribed for the treatment of pericarditis, atrial fibrillation coronary artery diseases, and secondary amyloidosis. In case this drug is used at the early stages of coronavirus infection, its anti-inflammatory properties may reduce the severe inflammatory reactions related to a cytokine storm by affecting the inflammasome. The purpose of the present study was to determine the toxicity of Colchicine on testis in rats from different age groups for 10 days. A total of 27 male Wistar rats were divided into three groups. The rats in group I (control group) were administered distilled water by oral gavage. Group II consisted of young rats (5-6 months old) who orally received Colchicine 3 mg/kg body weight. Group III entailed rats of 14-16 months who were orally administered colchicine 3 mg/kg body weight. The testis of the treated groups was dissected and examined for histological changes and morphometrical analysis. The obtained results indicated that high doses of Colchicine (3 mg/kg body weight) could induce tissue damage to the testis, including degeneration and necrosis of both Sertoli and Leydig cells with irregular divisions of germinal epithelium, even when it was used for short periods (10 days). In the elderly treated rats, there were severe tissue damages, including degeneration and necrosis of germinal epithelium with irregular divisions of germ cells, necrosis of Sertoli and Leydig cells with sloughing of germinal epithelium toward the lumen of the tubule. Therefore, there is a need to conduct more studies to investigate the side effect of Colchicine as it is excessively used in the management of coronavirus. © Nikkhah A and Alimirzaei M (2022). Colibacillosis and Colisepeticemia in Newborn Calves: Towards Pragmatic Treatment and Prevention. World Vet. J., 12 (3): 230-236. DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.54203/scil.2022.wvj29
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: Impact of Colchicine on Histology of Testis in Rats (Text)
date: 2022-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Impact of Colchicine on Histology of Testis in Rats (Text)
has document: Impact of Colchicine on Histology of Testis in Rats (Other)
has published: Impact of Colchicine on Histology of Testis in Rats (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

R.A. Abdullah
family name: Abdullah
given name: R.A.
type: Person

A.-H.A. Ghanim
family name: Ghanim
given name: A.-H.A.
type: Person

H.K. Ismail
family name: Ismail
given name: H.K.
type: Person

Perceptions of secondary English teachers towards modular learning modality (Text)
has part: J. Educ. Manage. Stud., 12(3) 44-53, 2022.pdf
has file: J. Educ. Manage. Stud., 12(3) 44-53, 2022.pdf
type: Document

Perceptions of secondary English teachers towards modular learning modality (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Perceptions of secondary English teachers towards modular learning modality (Text)
is version of: Perceptions of secondary English teachers towards modular learning modality (Text)
is volatile version of: Perceptions of secondary English teachers towards modular learning modality (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #995 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Perceptions of secondary English teachers towards modular learning modality</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Perceptions of secondary English teachers towards modular learning modality

Perceptions of secondary English teachers towards modular learning modality
abstract: The present study aimed to have an in-depth phenomenological understanding of the various perceptions of the non-randomly selected five secondary English teachers in a public school in Paracale, Camarines Norte, Philippines towards the Modular Learning Modality being implemented by the Department of Education in terms of the following parameters; 1) demographic profile of the participants in terms of age, sex and location of residence; 2) the various perceptions of the participants based on their daily experiences as secondary English teachers towards the Modular Learning Modality in terms of school materials and devices navigation concerns and issues, financial aspect, and communicating with the learners and learner’s parents and; 3.) practical recommendations by the participants to the learners, parents and school administrators in order to (if not to) lessen negative perceptions (difficulties) but to also improve the system implementation of Modular Learning Modality. This study done by doing a face to face interview method (considering strict health protocols) with the participants in the data collection procedure. Thematic analysis approach specifically coding of themes was done to filter and have an in-depth understanding of the different perceptions of the participants towards MLD in a public school in Paracale, Camarines Norte. Results revealed that most of the participants perceived that the MLD is difficult in terms of materials and devices navigation concerns and issues especially when the materials and devices needed for huge volume reproduction of modules for a large number of learners are insufficient and unstable. The participants also perceived that there are challenges in the financial aspect, communicating with both parents and learners when distributing, retrieving and checking the modules, learners have low comprehension levels, have no (available) communication devices such as mobile phones (at least), internet connectivity and too far home loca…
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: Perceptions of secondary English teachers towards modular learning modality (Text)
date: 2022-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Educational and Management Studies
subject: BV1460 Religious Education
subject: BV Practical Theology
subject: L Education (General)
subject: LB1501 Primary Education
subject: LB1603 Secondary Education. High schools
subject: LB2300 Higher Education
subject: LC5201 Education extension. Adult education. Continuing education
has document: Perceptions of secondary English teachers towards modular learning modality (Text)
has document: Perceptions of secondary English teachers towards modular learning modality (Other)
has published: Perceptions of secondary English teachers towards modular learning modality (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

BV Practical Theology
type: Concept

Gelli Aguilar-Abando
family name: Aguilar-Abando
given name: Gelli
type: Person

Improving Bacterial, Oxidative, and Sensory Quality of Meat Steaks Using Cumin, Garlic, and Thyme Essential Oils (Text)
has part: WVJ 12(3), 274-283, September 25, 2022.pdf
has file: WVJ 12(3), 274-283, September 25, 2022.pdf
type: Document

Improving Bacterial, Oxidative, and Sensory Quality of Meat Steaks Using Cumin, Garlic, and Thyme Essential Oils (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Improving Bacterial, Oxidative, and Sensory Quality of Meat Steaks Using Cumin, Garlic, and Thyme Essential Oils (Text)
is version of: Improving Bacterial, Oxidative, and Sensory Quality of Meat Steaks Using Cumin, Garlic, and Thyme Essential Oils (Text)
is volatile version of: Improving Bacterial, Oxidative, and Sensory Quality of Meat Steaks Using Cumin, Garlic, and Thyme Essential Oils (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/661/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #661 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Improving Bacterial, Oxidative, and Sensory Quality of Meat Steaks Using Cumin, Garlic, and Thyme Essential Oils</epc:when>
primary topic: Improving Bacterial, Oxidative, and Sensory Quality of Meat Steaks Using Cumin, Garlic, and Thyme Essential Oils

Improving Bacterial, Oxidative, and Sensory Quality of Meat Steaks Using Cumin, Garlic, and Thyme Essential Oils
abstract: The meat industry increasingly considers meat shelf life as a critical problem. Some essential oils contain antibacterial and antioxidant characteristics that help to keep meat safe. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to evaluate the preservation benefits, including antibacterial and antioxidant properties, of cumin, garlic, and thyme essential oils at 1 on chilled beef meat steaks, as well as their effects on pH, total volatile basic nitrogen (TVBN), thiobarbituric acid (TBA), and related sensory aspects (color, odor, appearance, consistency, and overall acceptability). The results of the current study showed that pretreating beef meat steaks with EOs of cumin, garlic, and thyme at a concentration of 1 effectively reduced levels of APC, coliform count, staph aureus count, TVBN, and TBA while extending shelf life to 12, 15, and 18 days when stored at 4°C. In terms of antibacterial and antioxidant properties, shelf life, and sensory quality on beef meat steaks, the thyme essential oil group outperformed cumin and garlic essential oils. The current study introduced an effective natural preservative alternative that could replace undesirable synthetic substances in the future while also lowering antibiotic resistance © Nikkhah A and Alimirzaei M (2022). Colibacillosis and Colisepeticemia in Newborn Calves: Towards Pragmatic Treatment and Prevention. World Vet. J., 12 (3): 230-236. DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.54203/scil.2022.wvj29
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: Improving Bacterial, Oxidative, and Sensory Quality of Meat Steaks Using Cumin, Garlic, and Thyme Essential Oils (Text)
date: 2022-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Improving Bacterial, Oxidative, and Sensory Quality of Meat Steaks Using Cumin, Garlic, and Thyme Essential Oils (Text)
has document: Improving Bacterial, Oxidative, and Sensory Quality of Meat Steaks Using Cumin, Garlic, and Thyme Essential Oils (Other)
has published: Improving Bacterial, Oxidative, and Sensory Quality of Meat Steaks Using Cumin, Garlic, and Thyme Essential Oils (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

T.S. Atia
family name: Atia
given name: T.S.
type: Person

E.A. Moustafa
family name: Moustafa
given name: E.A.
type: Person

S.I. Ibrahim
family name: Ibrahim
given name: S.I.
type: Person

Phytochemical and Antibacterial Effects of Leaf Extract from Mangrove Plant (Avicennia Marina) on Vibrio Parahaemolyticus in Shrimps (Text)
has part: WVJ 12(3), 260-265, September 25, 2022.pdf
has file: WVJ 12(3), 260-265, September 25, 2022.pdf
type: Document

Phytochemical and Antibacterial Effects of Leaf Extract from Mangrove Plant (Avicennia Marina) on Vibrio Parahaemolyticus in Shrimps (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Phytochemical and Antibacterial Effects of Leaf Extract from Mangrove Plant (Avicennia Marina) on Vibrio Parahaemolyticus in Shrimps (Text)
is version of: Phytochemical and Antibacterial Effects of Leaf Extract from Mangrove Plant (Avicennia Marina) on Vibrio Parahaemolyticus in Shrimps (Text)
is volatile version of: Phytochemical and Antibacterial Effects of Leaf Extract from Mangrove Plant (Avicennia Marina) on Vibrio Parahaemolyticus in Shrimps (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/722/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #722 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Phytochemical and Antibacterial Effects of Leaf Extract from Mangrove Plant (Avicennia Marina) on Vibrio Parahaemolyticus in Shrimps</epc:when>
primary topic: Phytochemical and Antibacterial Effects of Leaf Extract from Mangrove Plant (Avicennia Marina) on Vibrio Parahaemolyticus in Shrimps

Phytochemical and Antibacterial Effects of Leaf Extract from Mangrove Plant (Avicennia Marina) on Vibrio Parahaemolyticus in Shrimps
abstract: Recently, there has been a tremendous increase in the studies addressing the application of bioactive compounds from the natural ecosystem, particularly for medical purposes. Hence, the present study investigated the antibacterial properties of the secondary metabolites possibly contained in the leaves of Avicennia marina (A. marina) for possible prevention of Vibrio parahaemolyticus (V. parahaemolyticus), a devastating bacterial pathogen in shrimp aquaculture. In the current study, secondary metabolites were extracted from the leaves of mangrove plant using ethanol extraction method. The ethanolic extracts were then subjected to phytochemical and antibacterial activity tests. The results from the phytochemical analysis demonstrated that the ethanolic extract from the mangrove plant contained varying amounts of flavonoids, tannins, saponins, polyphenols, alkaloids, steroids, and triterpenoids. However, the number of flavonoids and alkaloids seemed to be higher than the other metabolites. The antibacterial activity analysis through the agar diffusion method has shown that different concentrations (50 ppm, 100 ppm, 200 ppm, and 300 ppm) of the ethanolic extract of A. marina inhibited the V. parahaemolyticus. At 300 ppm, the plant extract exhibited 17.3 antibacterial effectiveness, compared to the antibacterial activity of chloramphenicol. The findings indicated that the secondary metabolites of A. marina have the potential that can be developed as an alternative treatment for aquatic animal diseases in the future. © Nikkhah A and Alimirzaei M (2022). Colibacillosis and Colisepeticemia in Newborn Calves: Towards Pragmatic Treatment and Prevention. World Vet. J., 12 (3): 230-236. DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.54203/scil.2022.wvj29
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: Phytochemical and Antibacterial Effects of Leaf Extract from Mangrove Plant (Avicennia Marina) on Vibrio Parahaemolyticus in Shrimps (Text)
date: 2022-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Phytochemical and Antibacterial Effects of Leaf Extract from Mangrove Plant (Avicennia Marina) on Vibrio Parahaemolyticus in Shrimps (Text)
has document: Phytochemical and Antibacterial Effects of Leaf Extract from Mangrove Plant (Avicennia Marina) on Vibrio Parahaemolyticus in Shrimps (Other)
has published: Phytochemical and Antibacterial Effects of Leaf Extract from Mangrove Plant (Avicennia Marina) on Vibrio Parahaemolyticus in Shrimps (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Agus Indarjo
family name: Indarjo
given name: Agus
type: Person

Retno Hartati
family name: Hartati
given name: Retno
type: Person

Gazali Salim
family name: Salim
given name: Gazali
type: Person

La Ode Muhammad Aslan
family name: Aslan
given name: La Ode Muhammad
type: Person

. Azis
family name: Azis
given name: .
type: Person

Julian Ransangan
family name: Ransangan
given name: Julian
type: Person

. Meiryani
family name: Meiryani
given name: .
type: Person

G. S. Achmad Daengs
family name: Daengs
given name: G. S. Achmad
type: Person

. Rozi
family name: Rozi
given name: .
type: Person

Lukman Yudho Prakoso
family name: Prakoso
given name: Lukman Yudho
type: Person

A Historical Perspective on the Impact of the Infectious Disease Outbreaks on Architectural and Urban Changes (Text)
has part: JCEU 12(3) 27-35, 2022.pdf
has file: JCEU 12(3) 27-35, 2022.pdf
type: Document

A Historical Perspective on the Impact of the Infectious Disease Outbreaks on Architectural and Urban Changes (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: A Historical Perspective on the Impact of the Infectious Disease Outbreaks on Architectural and Urban Changes (Text)
is version of: A Historical Perspective on the Impact of the Infectious Disease Outbreaks on Architectural and Urban Changes (Text)
is volatile version of: A Historical Perspective on the Impact of the Infectious Disease Outbreaks on Architectural and Urban Changes (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/868/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #868 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">A Historical Perspective on the Impact of the Infectious Disease Outbreaks on Architectural and Urban Changes</epc:when>
primary topic: A Historical Perspective on the Impact of the Infectious Disease Outbreaks on Architectural and Urban Changes

A Historical Perspective on the Impact of the Infectious Disease Outbreaks on Architectural and Urban Changes
abstract: There has been illnesses and pandemics all through the history effecting the cities. Some of the most significant architectural and urban changes occured in the cities due to infectious illnesses. The recent emergence of the coronavirus disease (SARS-CoV-2) which was declared as a pandemic in March 2020 with its continuing effects on human life despite all technological and medical advances in the last century and together with the phenomena such as population growth, rapid urbanization, increase in urban and architectural life comfort, has led to an immediate expectation to produce solutions with rapid changes in urban and architectural areas. This paper investigates what happened in the history of cities to develope healthy and hygenic living environments in search of an evaluation whether it is possible to provide humanity architecturally with living spaces in cities free of illnesses or if it is an illusion in terms of reality.
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: A Historical Perspective on the Impact of the Infectious Disease Outbreaks on Architectural and Urban Changes (Text)
date: 2022-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: CB History of civilization
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: A Historical Perspective on the Impact of the Infectious Disease Outbreaks on Architectural and Urban Changes (Text)
has document: A Historical Perspective on the Impact of the Infectious Disease Outbreaks on Architectural and Urban Changes (Other)
has published: A Historical Perspective on the Impact of the Infectious Disease Outbreaks on Architectural and Urban Changes (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Pinar Erkan Bursa
family name: Bursa
given name: Pinar Erkan
type: Person

Progressive Collapse Evaluation of Low-Rise Reinforced Concrete Buildings Designed for Different Occupancy Classes (Text)
has part: JCEU 12(3) 36-43, 2022.pdf
has file: JCEU 12(3) 36-43, 2022.pdf
type: Document

Progressive Collapse Evaluation of Low-Rise Reinforced Concrete Buildings Designed for Different Occupancy Classes (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Progressive Collapse Evaluation of Low-Rise Reinforced Concrete Buildings Designed for Different Occupancy Classes (Text)
is version of: Progressive Collapse Evaluation of Low-Rise Reinforced Concrete Buildings Designed for Different Occupancy Classes (Text)
is volatile version of: Progressive Collapse Evaluation of Low-Rise Reinforced Concrete Buildings Designed for Different Occupancy Classes (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/869/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #869 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Progressive Collapse Evaluation of Low-Rise Reinforced Concrete Buildings Designed for Different Occupancy Classes</epc:when>
primary topic: Progressive Collapse Evaluation of Low-Rise Reinforced Concrete Buildings Designed for Different Occupancy Classes

Progressive Collapse Evaluation of Low-Rise Reinforced Concrete Buildings Designed for Different Occupancy Classes
abstract: The study aims to investigate the progressive collapse behavior of low-rise reinforced concrete buildings designed for different occupancy classes. For this objective, two low-rise reinforced concrete framed buildings were designed independently according to the Turkish Seismic Code for Buildings by considering the Residential Occupancy Class and Government Buildings Occupancy Class. A nonlinear dynamic analysis method was employed to evaluate the progressive collapse response of the buildings by using the alternate path direct design approach of UFC 4-023-03 and GSA-2016 guidelines. Three-dimensional finite element models were created for the analyses, and fiber hinges were used to represent the nonlinear behavior of the load-bearing members. Three column loss scenarios were implemented independently. The analysis results show that the residual displacement of the residential building is higher than that of the government building in all column removal scenarios. Moreover, the damage conditions of the residential building are commonly worse than the government building for all column loss scenarios. It is deduced from the study that the buildings experienced the most severe local damage, disproportionate to the initial failure, under the inner column loss scenario.
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: Progressive Collapse Evaluation of Low-Rise Reinforced Concrete Buildings Designed for Different Occupancy Classes (Text)
date: 2022-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: CB History of civilization
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: Progressive Collapse Evaluation of Low-Rise Reinforced Concrete Buildings Designed for Different Occupancy Classes (Text)
has document: Progressive Collapse Evaluation of Low-Rise Reinforced Concrete Buildings Designed for Different Occupancy Classes (Other)
has published: Progressive Collapse Evaluation of Low-Rise Reinforced Concrete Buildings Designed for Different Occupancy Classes (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Aydin Demir
family name: Demir
given name: Aydin
type: Person

Improved Dot-ELISA Assay Using Purified Sheep Coenurus cerebralis Antigenic Fractions for the Diagnosis of Zoonotic Coenurosis (Text)
has part: WVJ 12(3), 237-249, September 25, 2022.pdf
has file: WVJ 12(3), 237-249, September 25, 2022.pdf
type: Document

Improved Dot-ELISA Assay Using Purified Sheep Coenurus cerebralis Antigenic Fractions for the Diagnosis of Zoonotic Coenurosis (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Improved Dot-ELISA Assay Using Purified Sheep Coenurus cerebralis Antigenic Fractions for the Diagnosis of Zoonotic Coenurosis (Text)
is version of: Improved Dot-ELISA Assay Using Purified Sheep Coenurus cerebralis Antigenic Fractions for the Diagnosis of Zoonotic Coenurosis (Text)
is volatile version of: Improved Dot-ELISA Assay Using Purified Sheep Coenurus cerebralis Antigenic Fractions for the Diagnosis of Zoonotic Coenurosis (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/658/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #658 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Improved Dot-ELISA Assay Using Purified Sheep Coenurus cerebralis Antigenic Fractions for the Diagnosis of Zoonotic Coenurosis</epc:when>
primary topic: Improved Dot-ELISA Assay Using Purified Sheep Coenurus cerebralis Antigenic Fractions for the Diagnosis of Zoonotic Coenurosis

Improved Dot-ELISA Assay Using Purified Sheep Coenurus cerebralis Antigenic Fractions for the Diagnosis of Zoonotic Coenurosis
abstract: Clinicians face significant problems in the diagnosis of zoonotic coenurosis. The current study aimed to develop an improved dot-Enzyme-linked-immunosorbent assay (dot-ELISA) for the diagnosis of zoonotic coenurosis using sheep Coenurus cerebralis scolices purified antigen (CcS-Ag) and to compare the obtained results with those of indirect ELISA and Enzyme-linked immunoelectrotransfer blot technique (EITB). Sera were collected from humans and sheep infected or suspected of infection with Coenurus cerebralis, control cases, and cases infected with other parasites. The CcS-Ag was proved to be the most specific antigen. This antigen was fractionated, and its specific polypeptides against anti-C. cerebralis antibodies (ACc-Ab) were identified using EITB. Fractions at the molecular weight (MW) of 48 and 58 kDa were proved as the only specific ones, eluted from the gel and concentrated, then dotted on the NC sheet as pooled antigen before its evaluation in the diagnosis of infection using dot-ELISA. Dot-ELISA demonstrated absolute 100 sensitivity and 100 specificity as recorded by EITB, compared to both fractions on a nitrocellulose (NC) sheet using surgically proved infected human or sheep sera as a gold standard. Diagnosis by ELISA using crude CcS-Ag revealed similar sensitivity but lower specificity (75). The diagnostic accuracy of dot-ELISA was proved by comparing its results with postmortem data obtained post slaughtering of 20 suspected sheep and patients investigated by computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). In conclusion, the selection of specific fractions after EITB to be used in dot-ELISA improved the diagnostic value of the test as a diagnostic tool gathering the benefits of ELISA and EITB. © Nikkhah A and Alimirzaei M (2022). Colibacillosis and Colisepeticemia in Newborn Calves: Towards Pragmatic Treatment and Prevention. World Vet. J., 12 (3): 230-236. DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.54203/scil.2022.wvj29
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: Improved Dot-ELISA Assay Using Purified Sheep Coenurus cerebralis Antigenic Fractions for the Diagnosis of Zoonotic Coenurosis (Text)
date: 2022-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Improved Dot-ELISA Assay Using Purified Sheep Coenurus cerebralis Antigenic Fractions for the Diagnosis of Zoonotic Coenurosis (Text)
has document: Improved Dot-ELISA Assay Using Purified Sheep Coenurus cerebralis Antigenic Fractions for the Diagnosis of Zoonotic Coenurosis (Other)
has published: Improved Dot-ELISA Assay Using Purified Sheep Coenurus cerebralis Antigenic Fractions for the Diagnosis of Zoonotic Coenurosis (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Y.N.A. El-Hafez
family name: El-Hafez
given name: Y.N.A.
type: Person

H.M. Auda
family name: Auda
given name: H.M.
type: Person

M.M. El-Bahy
family name: El-Bahy
given name: M.M.
type: Person

R.M. Ramadan
family name: Ramadan
given name: R.M.
type: Person

S. Abdel-Radi
family name: Abdel-Radi
given name: S.
type: Person

D.M.H. El Akkad
family name: El Akkad
given name: D.M.H.
type: Person

Immunogenicity and Efficacy of a Bivalent Inactivated Vaccine against Rabbit Hemorrhagic Disease Virus (Text)
has part: WVJ 12(3), 266-273, September 25, 2022.pdf
has file: WVJ 12(3), 266-273, September 25, 2022.pdf
type: Document

Immunogenicity and Efficacy of a Bivalent Inactivated Vaccine against Rabbit Hemorrhagic Disease Virus (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Immunogenicity and Efficacy of a Bivalent Inactivated Vaccine against Rabbit Hemorrhagic Disease Virus (Text)
is version of: Immunogenicity and Efficacy of a Bivalent Inactivated Vaccine against Rabbit Hemorrhagic Disease Virus (Text)
is volatile version of: Immunogenicity and Efficacy of a Bivalent Inactivated Vaccine against Rabbit Hemorrhagic Disease Virus (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #663 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Immunogenicity and Efficacy of a Bivalent Inactivated Vaccine against Rabbit Hemorrhagic Disease Virus</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Immunogenicity and Efficacy of a Bivalent Inactivated Vaccine against Rabbit Hemorrhagic Disease Virus

Immunogenicity and Efficacy of a Bivalent Inactivated Vaccine against Rabbit Hemorrhagic Disease Virus
abstract: Rabbit hemorrhagic disease is a fatal threat to rabbits that causes sustainability problems and substantial economic losses. The aim of the current study was to compare the immuno-enhancing effects of a bivalent inactivated rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus (RHDV) vaccine adjuvanted with Montanide with an inactivated RHDV vaccine with an aluminum hydroxide gel. Montanide incomplete seppic adjuvant 71 VG was prepared as an oil emulsion, and several batches adjuvanted with an aluminum hydroxide gel were prepared. Then, 250 New Zealand rabbits aged 6 weeks were randomly allocated to three groups. Group 1 was subjected to the bivalent inactivated RHDV adjuvanted with an aluminum hydroxide gel, Group 2 received the oil-emulsion vaccine adjuvanted with Montanide, and Group 3 was left unvaccinated as a negative control group. Efficacy was determined using a hemagglutination inhibition test, and resistance was determined using virulent RHDVa and RHDV2. The clinical signs included sudden death, nervous manifestations, aimless running, lateral recumbence, and crying before death. The mortality rates were recorded at 3 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, and 12 months after vaccination. In addition, blood samples were collected on the first day as well as 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 weeks post-vaccination (WPV), and 2, 3, 4 month post-vaccination (MPV) until 12 MPV. Serological analysis indicated that the bivalent inactivated RHDV oil-emulsion vaccine was more effective than the bivalent inactivated RHDV aluminum hydroxide gel vaccine, resulting in improved immune responses and longer-lasting protective immunological responses in vaccinated rabbits. The bivalent inactivated RHDV oil-emulsion vaccine was also sterile and safe and helped the protection of the rabbits against RHDVa and RHDV2, hence reducing the time and effort required during the vaccination process and reducing the levels of discomfort for the rabbits. © Nikkhah A and Alimirzaei M (2022). Colibacillosis and Colisepeticemia in Newborn C…
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: Immunogenicity and Efficacy of a Bivalent Inactivated Vaccine against Rabbit Hemorrhagic Disease Virus (Text)
date: 2022-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Immunogenicity and Efficacy of a Bivalent Inactivated Vaccine against Rabbit Hemorrhagic Disease Virus (Text)
has document: Immunogenicity and Efficacy of a Bivalent Inactivated Vaccine against Rabbit Hemorrhagic Disease Virus (Other)
has published: Immunogenicity and Efficacy of a Bivalent Inactivated Vaccine against Rabbit Hemorrhagic Disease Virus (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

L.M. Omar
family name: Omar
given name: L.M.
type: Person

S. El Sayed Ali Abodalal
family name: El Sayed Ali Abodalal
given name: S.
type: Person

M.A. Abdrabo
family name: Abdrabo
given name: M.A.
type: Person

Use of Inactivated Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis as an Immunostimulant with Pneumobac Vaccine (Text)
has part: article/74/WVJ 12(3), 304-310, September 25, 2022.pdf
has file: article/74/WVJ 12(3), 304-310, September 25, 2022.pdf
type: Document

Use of Inactivated Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis as an Immunostimulant with Pneumobac Vaccine (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Use of Inactivated Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis as an Immunostimulant with Pneumobac Vaccine (Text)
is version of: Use of Inactivated Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis as an Immunostimulant with Pneumobac Vaccine (Text)
is volatile version of: Use of Inactivated Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis as an Immunostimulant with Pneumobac Vaccine (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #787 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Use of Inactivated Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis as an Immunostimulant with Pneumobac Vaccine</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Use of Inactivated Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis as an Immunostimulant with Pneumobac Vaccine

Use of Inactivated Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis as an Immunostimulant with Pneumobac Vaccine
abstract: Sheep breeders in Egypt suffer from pneumonic pasteurellosis caused by Pasteurella trehalosi, Pasteurella multocida, and Mannheimia haemolytica. The disease is responsible for significant economic losses in the sheep industry according to the high mortality rate and reduced carcass values. Pneumobac® is the primary vaccine in Egypt used to control pasteurellosis in sheep. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to estimate the nonspecific immune stimulating impact of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis ovis against Pasteurella in sheep vaccinated with Pneumobac®. Nine sheep were classified into three groups, each with three animals. The sheep in the first and second groups were inoculated with the inactivated culture of Pneumobac® and a combined inactivated culture of Pneumobac® with Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis ovis bacterin, respectively. The third group was nonvaccinated and kept in control. Indirect haemagglutination test (IHA) and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) were used to measure the humoral immune response to the produced vaccines. The results of the present study confirmed that the antibodies titer against Pasteurella multocida type A, D, and B6, Pasteurella trehalosi type T, and Mannheimia haemolytica type A significantly increased in sheep vaccinated with a combined vaccine (Pneumobac® and Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis ovis bacterin), compared to those vaccinated with Pneumobac® alone. It was concluded that the addition of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis ovis bacterin to inactivated Pneumobac® vaccine could increase the immune response against pneumonic pasteurellosis. © 2022, World''s Veterinary Journal. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: Use of Inactivated Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis as an Immunostimulant with Pneumobac Vaccine (Text)
date: 2022-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Use of Inactivated Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis as an Immunostimulant with Pneumobac Vaccine (Text)
has document: Use of Inactivated Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis as an Immunostimulant with Pneumobac Vaccine (Other)
has published: Use of Inactivated Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis as an Immunostimulant with Pneumobac Vaccine (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

W.S.A.A. El-Moneim
family name: El-Moneim
given name: W.S.A.A.
type: Person

A. Mwafy
family name: Mwafy
given name: A.
type: Person

M.M.S. Khedr
family name: Khedr
given name: M.M.S.
type: Person

M.M. Mohamed
family name: Mohamed
given name: M.M.
type: Person

E.M. EL-Rawy
family name: EL-Rawy
given name: E.M.
type: Person

Effects of Xylanase Supplementation on the Performance, Nutrient Digestibility, and Digestive Organ Profiles of Broiler Chickens: A Meta-analysis (Text)
has part: JWPR 12(3) 199-211, 2022.pdf
has file: JWPR 12(3) 199-211, 2022.pdf
type: Document

Effects of Xylanase Supplementation on the Performance, Nutrient Digestibility, and Digestive Organ Profiles of Broiler Chickens: A Meta-analysis (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effects of Xylanase Supplementation on the Performance, Nutrient Digestibility, and Digestive Organ Profiles of Broiler Chickens: A Meta-analysis (Text)
is version of: Effects of Xylanase Supplementation on the Performance, Nutrient Digestibility, and Digestive Organ Profiles of Broiler Chickens: A Meta-analysis (Text)
is volatile version of: Effects of Xylanase Supplementation on the Performance, Nutrient Digestibility, and Digestive Organ Profiles of Broiler Chickens: A Meta-analysis (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/919/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #919 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effects of Xylanase Supplementation on the Performance, Nutrient Digestibility, and Digestive Organ Profiles of Broiler Chickens: A Meta-analysis</epc:when>
primary topic: Effects of Xylanase Supplementation on the Performance, Nutrient Digestibility, and Digestive Organ Profiles of Broiler Chickens: A Meta-analysis

Effects of Xylanase Supplementation on the Performance, Nutrient Digestibility, and Digestive Organ Profiles of Broiler Chickens: A Meta-analysis
abstract: Enzymes supplementation in broiler feeding is commonly applied to optimize animal feed utilization and reduce feed production costs. One of the enzymes widely used in the broiler industry is xylanase which breaks down complex fibrous compounds in feed, such as nonstarch polysaccharides, to simpler utilizable sugar molecules. However, the effects of xylanase enzymes on broiler growth performance, nutrient digestibility, and organ function in broiler chickens were variable and inconclusive. Therefore, the current study aimed to evaluate the effect of the xylanase enzyme in feed on the performance, nutrient digestibility, and digestive function of parrots using a meta-analysis approach. A dataset of 140 points obtained from 53 articles was analyzed using a mixed model methodology. The results showed that the xylanase enzyme supplementation increased the broilerâ��s body weight gain and decreased feed consumption and feed conversion ratio. In addition, xylanase supplementation also increased nutrient digestibility, such as dry matter, crude protein, starch, gross energy, fat, phosphorus, and calcium. Concerning broiler organ weights, the xylanase supplementation in broiler feed significantly reduced the weight of the duodenum, small intestine, and relative length of the duodenum, jejunum, and ileum. Xylanase supplementation also tended to reduce the relative weight of the proventriculus. The results also showed a negative response to the crypt depth ileum of broiler due to xylanase supplementation. It can be concluded that xylanase supplementation improves the performance, nutrient digestibility, and digestive function of broiler chickens. © 2022,Journal of World''s Poultry Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: Effects of Xylanase Supplementation on the Performance, Nutrient Digestibility, and Digestive Organ Profiles of Broiler Chickens: A Meta-analysis (Text)
date: 2022-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effects of Xylanase Supplementation on the Performance, Nutrient Digestibility, and Digestive Organ Profiles of Broiler Chickens: A Meta-analysis (Text)
has document: Effects of Xylanase Supplementation on the Performance, Nutrient Digestibility, and Digestive Organ Profiles of Broiler Chickens: A Meta-analysis (Other)
has published: Effects of Xylanase Supplementation on the Performance, Nutrient Digestibility, and Digestive Organ Profiles of Broiler Chickens: A Meta-analysis (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

R. Mutia
family name: Mutia
given name: R.
type: Person

S. Amnah
family name: Amnah
given name: S.
type: Person

S.R. Inayah
family name: Inayah
given name: S.R.
type: Person

Y.R. Yanza
family name: Yanza
given name: Y.R.
type: Person

A. Jayanegara
family name: Jayanegara
given name: A.
type: Person

Effect of multimedia on achievement in social sciences in relation to gender at secondary school level (Text)
has part: J. Educ. Manage. Stud., 12(3) 54-58, 2022.pdf
has file: J. Educ. Manage. Stud., 12(3) 54-58, 2022.pdf
type: Document

Effect of multimedia on achievement in social sciences in relation to gender at secondary school level (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effect of multimedia on achievement in social sciences in relation to gender at secondary school level (Text)
is version of: Effect of multimedia on achievement in social sciences in relation to gender at secondary school level (Text)
is volatile version of: Effect of multimedia on achievement in social sciences in relation to gender at secondary school level (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #996 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effect of multimedia on achievement in social sciences in relation to gender at secondary school level</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Effect of multimedia on achievement in social sciences in relation to gender at secondary school level

Effect of multimedia on achievement in social sciences in relation to gender at secondary school level
abstract: The present study was conducted to explore the effect of multimedia on achievement in social sciences in reference to gender at secondary school level. The procedure was executed by employing pre-test and post-test with reference to group i.e. control group and experimental group. A sample of 100 students of IX class was taken from IX class social science students affiliated to C.B.S.E. To measure the achievement, achievement test in science was used as research tool. The study was delimited to IX class secondary school students affiliated to C.B.S.E only. Experimental group was taught science with multimedia, the control group was taught science through conventional method. The data was analyzed with the assistance of statistics namely descriptive statistics, inferential statistics and graphical representation. The results of the data revealed that there is a significant effect of interaction between multimedia and gender on achievement in science of secondary school students.
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: Effect of multimedia on achievement in social sciences in relation to gender at secondary school level (Text)
date: 2022-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Educational and Management Studies
subject: L Education (General)
subject: LB1501 Primary Education
subject: LB1603 Secondary Education. High schools
has document: Effect of multimedia on achievement in social sciences in relation to gender at secondary school level (Text)
has document: Effect of multimedia on achievement in social sciences in relation to gender at secondary school level (Other)
has published: Effect of multimedia on achievement in social sciences in relation to gender at secondary school level (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

Parminder Kaur
family name: Kaur
given name: Parminder
type: Person

Lakhwinder Kaur
family name: Kaur
given name: Lakhwinder
type: Person

Arjinder Singh
family name: Singh
given name: Arjinder
type: Person

Effect of Gadolinium Orthovanadate Nanoparticles on Male Rabbitsâ�� Reproductive Performance under Oxidative Stress (Text)
has part: article/74/WVJ 12(3), 296-303, September 25, 2022.pdf
has file: article/74/WVJ 12(3), 296-303, September 25, 2022.pdf
type: Document

Effect of Gadolinium Orthovanadate Nanoparticles on Male Rabbitsâ�� Reproductive Performance under Oxidative Stress (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effect of Gadolinium Orthovanadate Nanoparticles on Male Rabbitsâ�� Reproductive Performance under Oxidative Stress (Text)
is version of: Effect of Gadolinium Orthovanadate Nanoparticles on Male Rabbitsâ�� Reproductive Performance under Oxidative Stress (Text)
is volatile version of: Effect of Gadolinium Orthovanadate Nanoparticles on Male Rabbitsâ�� Reproductive Performance under Oxidative Stress (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/788/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #788 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effect of Gadolinium Orthovanadate Nanoparticles on Male Rabbitsâ�� Reproductive Performance under Oxidative Stress</epc:when>
primary topic: Effect of Gadolinium Orthovanadate Nanoparticles on Male Rabbitsâ�� Reproductive Performance under Oxidative Stress

Effect of Gadolinium Orthovanadate Nanoparticles on Male Rabbitsâ�� Reproductive Performance under Oxidative Stress
abstract: Oxidative stress as a leading factor of male infertility requires correction with modern pharmacological agents, particularly redox-active nanoparticles, to improve sperm quality and hormonal balance. The current experimental study aimed to investigate the effect of orthovanadate nanoparticles of rare earth elements, particularly Gadolinium, with pronounced redox properties on the reproductive function of male rabbits under oxidative stress. A total of 36 mature male Hyla rabbits were divided into three groups of intact control (n = 12) and two experimental groups, including rabbits ubder oxidative stress (n = 12), induced by the introduction of tert-Butyl hydroperoxide, and those under oxidative stress plus hydrosol of gadolinium orthovanadate nanoparticles (NPs, n = 12) intake for 14 days. There were four rabbits per three replicates in each group. Animals of all groups were kept on the same diet and had free access to water. The use of NPs led to an improvement in sperm quality indicators. There was an improvement in motility and ejaculate volume indicators (by 14.6 and 39.2, respectively), a reduction of the content of morphologically abnormal sperm by 26.7; normalization of sex hormones, an increase in the level of total testosterone (by 113) with a decrease in 17-β-estradiol (by 16.5). This sex hormones improvement led to an increase in the androgen saturation of the rabbitâ��s body (free androgen index at the end of the experiment was 36.5). The obtained changes were accompanied by a decrease in the oxidative load, as evidenced by a reduced content of diene conjugates and thio-barbituric acid-reactive compounds in the blood serum of rabbits by 30.4 and 26.8, compared to the control. At the same time, there was an increase in the antioxidant potential, especially its glutathione link â�� the activity of glutathione peroxidase and glutathione reductase (by 42.5 and 34.2, respectively), and the content of reduced glutathione increased by 62.3, compared to the i…
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: Effect of Gadolinium Orthovanadate Nanoparticles on Male Rabbitsâ�� Reproductive Performance under Oxidative Stress (Text)
date: 2022-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effect of Gadolinium Orthovanadate Nanoparticles on Male Rabbitsâ�� Reproductive Performance under Oxidative Stress (Text)
has document: Effect of Gadolinium Orthovanadate Nanoparticles on Male Rabbitsâ�� Reproductive Performance under Oxidative Stress (Other)
has published: Effect of Gadolinium Orthovanadate Nanoparticles on Male Rabbitsâ�� Reproductive Performance under Oxidative Stress (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

V. Klochkov
family name: Klochkov
given name: V.
type: Person

P. Skliarov
family name: Skliarov
given name: P.
type: Person

V. Koshevoy
family name: Koshevoy
given name: V.
type: Person

S. Yefimova
family name: Yefimova
given name: S.
type: Person

S. Naumenko
family name: Naumenko
given name: S.
type: Person

K. Syniahovska
family name: Syniahovska
given name: K.
type: Person

G. Vikulina
family name: Vikulina
given name: G.
type: Person

Canine Dystocia: The Risk Factors and Treatment Methods in Dogs of Hanoi, Vietnam (Text)
has part: WVJ 12(3), 290-295, September 25, 2022.pdf
has file: WVJ 12(3), 290-295, September 25, 2022.pdf
type: Document

Canine Dystocia: The Risk Factors and Treatment Methods in Dogs of Hanoi, Vietnam (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Canine Dystocia: The Risk Factors and Treatment Methods in Dogs of Hanoi, Vietnam (Text)
is version of: Canine Dystocia: The Risk Factors and Treatment Methods in Dogs of Hanoi, Vietnam (Text)
is volatile version of: Canine Dystocia: The Risk Factors and Treatment Methods in Dogs of Hanoi, Vietnam (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #659 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Canine Dystocia: The Risk Factors and Treatment Methods in Dogs of Hanoi, Vietnam</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Canine Dystocia: The Risk Factors and Treatment Methods in Dogs of Hanoi, Vietnam

Canine Dystocia: The Risk Factors and Treatment Methods in Dogs of Hanoi, Vietnam
abstract: Dystocia is a common disorder that can cause harmful health risks to bitch and puppies. The aim of the current study was to evaluate some risk factors related to canine dystocia and the application of treatment methods to 612 diagnosed cases in Gaia Pets Clinic and Resort, Hanoi, Vietnam, from December 2013 to May 2020. The investigated factors comprised age, parity and breed size, and litter size, as well as fetal sex in relation to the proportion of dystocia in female canines. Dystocia was frequently observed in female dogs aged 1-3 years, with rates of 76.1. The highest proportion of dystocia was found in the first litter group (80.21). The incidence of dystocia increased as the weight of the dog decreased, and it was prevalent in the small breed (61.93). Dystocia risk decreased as the litter size increased. The interventions used in this study were medical treatment with the hormone oxytocin (1.8), surgical management with cesarean section (86.11), and a combination of oxytocin and cesarean section (12.09), with the success rates of each treatment method as 100, 98.86, and 100, respectively. Some risk factors, such as age, parity, breed size, and litter size identified in the present research, could be used as prognostic indicators in the veterinary practice to optimize the survival rate of female dogs and puppies. © Nikkhah A and Alimirzaei M (2022). Colibacillosis and Colisepeticemia in Newborn Calves: Towards Pragmatic Treatment and Prevention. World Vet. J., 12 (3): 230-236. DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.54203/scil.2022.wvj29
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: Canine Dystocia: The Risk Factors and Treatment Methods in Dogs of Hanoi, Vietnam (Text)
date: 2022-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Canine Dystocia: The Risk Factors and Treatment Methods in Dogs of Hanoi, Vietnam (Text)
has document: Canine Dystocia: The Risk Factors and Treatment Methods in Dogs of Hanoi, Vietnam (Other)
has published: Canine Dystocia: The Risk Factors and Treatment Methods in Dogs of Hanoi, Vietnam (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

P.T. Hang
family name: Hang
given name: P.T.
type: Person

S.T. Long
family name: Long
given name: S.T.
type: Person

N.T. Hoai
family name: Hoai
given name: N.T.
type: Person

P.X. Bach
family name: Bach
given name: P.X.
type: Person

N.T.T. Hien
family name: Hien
given name: N.T.T.
type: Person

Effect of the Sublethal Dose of Lead Acetate on Malondialdehyde, Dopamine, and Neuroglobin Concentrations in Rats (Text)
has part: article/74/WVJ 12(3), 311-315, September 25, 2022.pdf
has file: article/74/WVJ 12(3), 311-315, September 25, 2022.pdf
type: Document

Effect of the Sublethal Dose of Lead Acetate on Malondialdehyde, Dopamine, and Neuroglobin Concentrations in Rats (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effect of the Sublethal Dose of Lead Acetate on Malondialdehyde, Dopamine, and Neuroglobin Concentrations in Rats (Text)
is version of: Effect of the Sublethal Dose of Lead Acetate on Malondialdehyde, Dopamine, and Neuroglobin Concentrations in Rats (Text)
is volatile version of: Effect of the Sublethal Dose of Lead Acetate on Malondialdehyde, Dopamine, and Neuroglobin Concentrations in Rats (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/784/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #784 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effect of the Sublethal Dose of Lead Acetate on Malondialdehyde, Dopamine, and Neuroglobin Concentrations in Rats</epc:when>
primary topic: Effect of the Sublethal Dose of Lead Acetate on Malondialdehyde, Dopamine, and Neuroglobin Concentrations in Rats

Effect of the Sublethal Dose of Lead Acetate on Malondialdehyde, Dopamine, and Neuroglobin Concentrations in Rats
abstract: Lead can have detrimental behavioral, biochemical, and physiological effects on the body. The current experiment was designed to estimate the sublethal dose of lead acetate that induce oxidative stress on the central nervous system (CNS) in adult using the probit analysis. Moreover, the current study examined the dose-response curve by successive doses of lead acetate on some parameters related to oxidative stress for 28 days. A total of 36 adult male rats were randomly selected and divided equally into six experimental groups and treated for 28 days. Rats in the control group received distilled sterile water, and those in G1, G2, G3, G4, and G5 were gavaged with 4, 8, 16, 32, and 64 mg/kg of lead acetate, respectively. The result indicated a positive correlation between the successive doses of lead acetate. Malondialdehyde concentration decreased dopamine and neuroglobin by increasing the dose of lead acetate in experimental groups (G3, G4, and G5), compared to the control group. In conclusion, exposure to the sublethal dose of 16 mg/kg of lead acetate significantly alters the levels of the neurotransmitters and increases the production of oxidative stress in the CNS tissue. © 2022, World''s Veterinary Journal. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: Effect of the Sublethal Dose of Lead Acetate on Malondialdehyde, Dopamine, and Neuroglobin Concentrations in Rats (Text)
date: 2022-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effect of the Sublethal Dose of Lead Acetate on Malondialdehyde, Dopamine, and Neuroglobin Concentrations in Rats (Text)
has document: Effect of the Sublethal Dose of Lead Acetate on Malondialdehyde, Dopamine, and Neuroglobin Concentrations in Rats (Other)
has published: Effect of the Sublethal Dose of Lead Acetate on Malondialdehyde, Dopamine, and Neuroglobin Concentrations in Rats (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

B.N. Al-Okaily
family name: Al-Okaily
given name: B.N.
type: Person

A.J. Nawfal
family name: Nawfal
given name: A.J.
type: Person

Colibacillosis and Colisepeticemia in Newborn Calves: Towards Pragmatic Treatment and Prevention (Text)
has part: WVJ 12(3), 230-236, September 25, 2022.pdf
has file: WVJ 12(3), 230-236, September 25, 2022.pdf
type: Document

Colibacillosis and Colisepeticemia in Newborn Calves: Towards Pragmatic Treatment and Prevention (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Colibacillosis and Colisepeticemia in Newborn Calves: Towards Pragmatic Treatment and Prevention (Text)
is version of: Colibacillosis and Colisepeticemia in Newborn Calves: Towards Pragmatic Treatment and Prevention (Text)
is volatile version of: Colibacillosis and Colisepeticemia in Newborn Calves: Towards Pragmatic Treatment and Prevention (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #662 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Colibacillosis and Colisepeticemia in Newborn Calves: Towards Pragmatic Treatment and Prevention</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Colibacillosis and Colisepeticemia in Newborn Calves: Towards Pragmatic Treatment and Prevention

Colibacillosis and Colisepeticemia in Newborn Calves: Towards Pragmatic Treatment and Prevention
abstract: Diarrhea is the most perturbing disease in dairy and beef industries worldwide, leading to significant rates of morbidity and mortality as well as economic losses. The objective of this review article was to delineate the pathophysiology and practical biology of colisepticemia in neonatal calves. Preventive and therapeutic protocols were also presented and discussed from a new integrative perspective. Notably, the situation can be the most deleterious in case diarrhea turns into septicemia. Under such circumstances, the mortality rate may be remarkably high and hard to control. Escherichia coli (E. coli) is an invasive and opportunistic bacteria causing severe diarrhea (colibacillosis) and colisepticemia in newborn calves. Colisepticemia is commonly prevalent in 2-5 days old calves, and colostral immunity is considered the first defensive line against E. coli infection. In addition to colostrum feeding quality and management, other management factors, such as dry cow nutrition and welfare, newborn calf welfare and nutrition, housing system, sanitation protocols, as well as early identification and treatment of sick calves, are important in preventing colisepticemia. In conclusion, understanding the mechanism of action and transmission routes of pathogenic E. coli will provide scientific and practical insight to plan preventive and therapeutic protocols decisively and successfully. © Nikkhah A and Alimirzaei M (2022). Colibacillosis and Colisepeticemia in Newborn Calves: Towards Pragmatic Treatment and Prevention. World Vet. J., 12 (3): 230-236. DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.54203/scil.2022.wvj29
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: Colibacillosis and Colisepeticemia in Newborn Calves: Towards Pragmatic Treatment and Prevention (Text)
date: 2022-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Colibacillosis and Colisepeticemia in Newborn Calves: Towards Pragmatic Treatment and Prevention (Text)
has document: Colibacillosis and Colisepeticemia in Newborn Calves: Towards Pragmatic Treatment and Prevention (Other)
has published: Colibacillosis and Colisepeticemia in Newborn Calves: Towards Pragmatic Treatment and Prevention (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

M. Alimirzaei
family name: Alimirzaei
given name: M.
type: Person

A. Nikkhah
family name: Nikkhah
given name: A.
type: Person

Comparative Analysis of One-step and Two-step Dilution on Quality of Frozen Semen in Kintamani Dogs (Text)
has part: WVJ 12(3), 284-289, September 25, 2022.pdf
has file: WVJ 12(3), 284-289, September 25, 2022.pdf
type: Document

Comparative Analysis of One-step and Two-step Dilution on Quality of Frozen Semen in Kintamani Dogs (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Comparative Analysis of One-step and Two-step Dilution on Quality of Frozen Semen in Kintamani Dogs (Text)
is version of: Comparative Analysis of One-step and Two-step Dilution on Quality of Frozen Semen in Kintamani Dogs (Text)
is volatile version of: Comparative Analysis of One-step and Two-step Dilution on Quality of Frozen Semen in Kintamani Dogs (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #657 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Comparative Analysis of One-step and Two-step Dilution on Quality of Frozen Semen in Kintamani Dogs</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Comparative Analysis of One-step and Two-step Dilution on Quality of Frozen Semen in Kintamani Dogs

Comparative Analysis of One-step and Two-step Dilution on Quality of Frozen Semen in Kintamani Dogs
abstract: Preservation of sperm by freezing allows breeding dogs that are separated over long distances. To increase the fertility of frozen and then thawed spermatozoa, they must be able to survive the process. The current study aimed to evaluate the sperm motility and DNA integrity of Kintamani dogs extended in extenders with one-step and two-step dilution techniques. Ejaculates collected from four dogs were used in the current study. The semen was divided into two equal parts and diluted with extenders using two different dilution techniques, namely One-step dilution in Tris egg yolk containing 7 glycerol, and a two-step dilution technique diluted in an initial 2:1 with an extender, containing 20 egg yolk without glycerol. The same volume of the second extender was added, including 14 glycerol. The sample was loaded into 0.25 ml straws, cooled to 4°C for 4 hours, equilibrated, and then plunged into the liquid nitrogen. The sperm motility was evaluated using Computer-Assisted Sperm Analysis (CASA), and DNA integrity was assessed using Acridine Orange (AO) stained. Results showed that the sperm motility of Kintamani dogs in extenders using two-step dilution was significantly higher compared to the one-step dilution technique. In addition, the obtained results indicated that two types of dilution steps in Kintamani dog semen were not detrimental to the sperm DNA integrity during the freezing process. In conclusion, extenders with two types of dilution techniques could maintain sperm motility above 30, and no difference between one and two steps dilution was detected © Nikkhah A and Alimirzaei M (2022). Colibacillosis and Colisepeticemia in Newborn Calves: Towards Pragmatic Treatment and Prevention. World Vet. J., 12 (3): 230-236. DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.54203/scil.2022.wvj29
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: Comparative Analysis of One-step and Two-step Dilution on Quality of Frozen Semen in Kintamani Dogs (Text)
date: 2022-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Comparative Analysis of One-step and Two-step Dilution on Quality of Frozen Semen in Kintamani Dogs (Text)
has document: Comparative Analysis of One-step and Two-step Dilution on Quality of Frozen Semen in Kintamani Dogs (Other)
has published: Comparative Analysis of One-step and Two-step Dilution on Quality of Frozen Semen in Kintamani Dogs (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

I.N. Sulabda
family name: Sulabda
given name: I.N.
type: Person

I.K. Puja
family name: Puja
given name: I.K.
type: Person

A.A.G.O. Dharmayudha
family name: Dharmayudha
given name: A.A.G.O.
type: Person

Effect of Selenium-based Diets on Zootechnical Performance, Hematological Parameters, and Relative Weight of Internal Organs in Broiler Chickens (Text)
has part: JWPR 12(3) 192-198, 2022.pdf
has file: JWPR 12(3) 192-198, 2022.pdf
type: Document

Effect of Selenium-based Diets on Zootechnical Performance, Hematological Parameters, and Relative Weight of Internal Organs in Broiler Chickens (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effect of Selenium-based Diets on Zootechnical Performance, Hematological Parameters, and Relative Weight of Internal Organs in Broiler Chickens (Text)
is version of: Effect of Selenium-based Diets on Zootechnical Performance, Hematological Parameters, and Relative Weight of Internal Organs in Broiler Chickens (Text)
is volatile version of: Effect of Selenium-based Diets on Zootechnical Performance, Hematological Parameters, and Relative Weight of Internal Organs in Broiler Chickens (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/918/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #918 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effect of Selenium-based Diets on Zootechnical Performance, Hematological Parameters, and Relative Weight of Internal Organs in Broiler Chickens</epc:when>
primary topic: Effect of Selenium-based Diets on Zootechnical Performance, Hematological Parameters, and Relative Weight of Internal Organs in Broiler Chickens

Effect of Selenium-based Diets on Zootechnical Performance, Hematological Parameters, and Relative Weight of Internal Organs in Broiler Chickens
abstract: Two sources of selenium are commonly used in poultry nutrition, the organic and the inorganic forms. This study was carried out to investigate the comparative effect of Sasso broiler breeder feed supplemented with sodium selenite (SS) and selenomethionine (SM) on the zootechnical performance, hematology, and hatching process of chickens. A total of 120 female broiler breeders and 12 roosters of Sasso strain at 47 weeks were equally assigned to three treatments with four replicates per each, including 10 breeders crossed with 1 rooster. The treatment groups were broiler breeders fed a basal diet without selenium supplementation (control), chickens fed the basal diet supplemented with SS, and breeders fed the basal diet supplemented with SM. The inclusion level of each selenium was 0.2 ppm. The collected data included feed intake and egg weight during 8 weeks. In the end, blood samples were collected for hematological investigations. A total of 150 hatching eggs were collected from each treatment. After recording their weight, the eggs were incubated at adequate temperature and relative humidity. On day 18 of incubation, the eggs were weight again, candled, and transferred into the hatcher. Each egg was individually checked every 3 hours during the last 3 days of incubation for hatching events determination. The results showed that breeders fed SM had the lowest feed conversion ratio. There was an increase in the majority of blood parameters in breeders fed SM, compared to other treatments. The lowest duration of the hatching events was observed with breeders fed SM, and consequently, they had the best hatching rate but without any significant difference in the chicksâ�� quality and their weight of internal organs at the hatch. In conclusion, this study demonstrated that using selenium is beneficial, especially in the organic form, which appeared to be more efficient, compared to the inorganic form. © 2022, Journal of World''s Poultry Research. All Rights Reserved.
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: Effect of Selenium-based Diets on Zootechnical Performance, Hematological Parameters, and Relative Weight of Internal Organs in Broiler Chickens (Text)
date: 2022-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of World's Poultry Research (JWPR)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effect of Selenium-based Diets on Zootechnical Performance, Hematological Parameters, and Relative Weight of Internal Organs in Broiler Chickens (Text)
has document: Effect of Selenium-based Diets on Zootechnical Performance, Hematological Parameters, and Relative Weight of Internal Organs in Broiler Chickens (Other)
has published: Effect of Selenium-based Diets on Zootechnical Performance, Hematological Parameters, and Relative Weight of Internal Organs in Broiler Chickens (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

S. Fiougou
family name: Fiougou
given name: S.
type: Person

E. Oke
family name: Oke
given name: E.
type: Person

W. Pitala
family name: Pitala
given name: W.
type: Person

A.Y. Nenonene
family name: Nenonene
given name: A.Y.
type: Person

A.O. Fafiolu
family name: Fafiolu
given name: A.O.
type: Person

K. Tona
family name: Tona
given name: K.
type: Person

Intercomparison of Estimates of Reference Evapotranspiration of Surat Region of Gujarat, India (Text)
has part: JCEU 12(3) 44-50, 2022.pdf
has file: JCEU 12(3) 44-50, 2022.pdf
type: Document

Intercomparison of Estimates of Reference Evapotranspiration of Surat Region of Gujarat, India (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Intercomparison of Estimates of Reference Evapotranspiration of Surat Region of Gujarat, India (Text)
is version of: Intercomparison of Estimates of Reference Evapotranspiration of Surat Region of Gujarat, India (Text)
is volatile version of: Intercomparison of Estimates of Reference Evapotranspiration of Surat Region of Gujarat, India (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #870 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Intercomparison of Estimates of Reference Evapotranspiration of Surat Region of Gujarat, India</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: Intercomparison of Estimates of Reference Evapotranspiration of Surat Region of Gujarat, India

Intercomparison of Estimates of Reference Evapotranspiration of Surat Region of Gujarat, India
abstract: Evapotranspiration is a vital parameter for irrigation planning and management, and for hydrological and climatological studies. This can be estimated by using Blaney-Criddle (BC), Thornthwaite (TW), Hargreaves (HG) and Penman-Monteith (PM) methods. Out of these methods, BC and TW are known as temperature based whereas HG is radiation based and PM is based on Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) report on crop water requirements. This paper illustrates a study on comparison on estimates of reference evapotranspiration (ETo) obtained from temperature, radiation and FAO based methods for Surat region. The meteorological data such as air temperature, relative humidity and sunshine hours observed at Surat region for the period 2001 to 2016 is used. In addition, the wind speed and solar radiation data is downloaded from the International Water Management Institute website and used in estimation of ETo using PM. The performance of the methods used in estimation of ETo is evaluated through regression analysis by developing a linear regression between the observed and estimated values of ETo using BC, TW and HG, and FAO based PM. The results of linear regression analysis indicated that there is a good line of agreement between the observed and estimated ETo using PM with CC of 0.968 when compared with those values of BC, TW and HG. The study show that the PM is better suited amongst four methods applied in estimating the ETo for Surat region, Gujarat.
author list: authors
issue: 3
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: Intercomparison of Estimates of Reference Evapotranspiration of Surat Region of Gujarat, India (Text)
date: 2022-09-25
is part of: repository
is part of: Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism
subject: CB History of civilization
subject: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
has document: Intercomparison of Estimates of Reference Evapotranspiration of Surat Region of Gujarat, India (Text)
has document: Intercomparison of Estimates of Reference Evapotranspiration of Surat Region of Gujarat, India (Other)
has published: Intercomparison of Estimates of Reference Evapotranspiration of Surat Region of Gujarat, India (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

RG. Patil
family name: Patil
given name: RG.
type: Person

N. Vivekanandan
family name: Vivekanandan
given name: N.
type: Person

C. Srishailam
family name: Srishailam
given name: C.
type: Person

PERFORMANCE OF BLACKHEAD OGADEN SHEEP FED DIFFERENT GRASSES (Chloris gayana, Pennisetum purpureum, Panicum maximum AND Cynodon dactylon) BASAL DIETS AND THE SAME CONCENTRATE MIXTURE (Text)
has part: OJAFR 12(4) 222-231, 2022.pdf
has file: OJAFR 12(4) 222-231, 2022.pdf
type: Document

PERFORMANCE OF BLACKHEAD OGADEN SHEEP FED DIFFERENT GRASSES (Chloris gayana, Pennisetum purpureum, Panicum maximum AND Cynodon dactylon) BASAL DIETS AND THE SAME CONCENTRATE MIXTURE (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: PERFORMANCE OF BLACKHEAD OGADEN SHEEP FED DIFFERENT GRASSES (Chloris gayana, Pennisetum purpureum, Panicum maximum AND Cynodon dactylon) BASAL DIETS AND THE SAME CONCENTRATE MIXTURE (Text)
is version of: PERFORMANCE OF BLACKHEAD OGADEN SHEEP FED DIFFERENT GRASSES (Chloris gayana, Pennisetum purpureum, Panicum maximum AND Cynodon dactylon) BASAL DIETS AND THE SAME CONCENTRATE MIXTURE (Text)
is volatile version of: PERFORMANCE OF BLACKHEAD OGADEN SHEEP FED DIFFERENT GRASSES (Chloris gayana, Pennisetum purpureum, Panicum maximum AND Cynodon dactylon) BASAL DIETS AND THE SAME CONCENTRATE MIXTURE (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/618/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #618 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">PERFORMANCE OF BLACKHEAD OGADEN SHEEP FED DIFFERENT GRASSES (Chloris gayana, Pennisetum purpureum, Panicum maximum AND Cynodon dactylon) BASAL DIETS AND THE SAME CONCENTRATE MIXTURE</epc:when>
primary topic: PERFORMANCE OF BLACKHEAD OGADEN SHEEP FED DIFFERENT GRASSES (Chloris gayana, Pennisetum purpureum, Panicum maximum AND Cynodon dactylon) BASAL DIETS AND THE SAME CONCENTRATE MIXTURE

PERFORMANCE OF BLACKHEAD OGADEN SHEEP FED DIFFERENT GRASSES (Chloris gayana, Pennisetum purpureum, Panicum maximum AND Cynodon dactylon) BASAL DIETS AND THE SAME CONCENTRATE MIXTURE
abstract: A study was conducted to determine the effect of feeding Rhodes grass (RG; Chloris gayana) as treatment 1 (T1), elephant grass (EG; Pennisetum purpureum as T2), guinea grass (GG; Panicum maximum as T3) and bermuda grass (BG; Cynodon dactylon as T4) supplemented with a similar amount of concentrate mixture (CM; wheat bran (WB) and Noug seed cake (NSC) at 67:33 ratio) on performance and economy of fattening of Blackhead Ogaden sheep. The study consisted of a feeding and digestibility trials of 90 and 7 days long, respectively. Twenty-four intact yearling Blackhead Ogaden sheep with an initial body weight (BW) of 15.83±0.04 kg (mean±SD) were used in a randomized complete block design based on their initial BW with four treatments and six replications. All animals received 300 g dry matter (DM) of CM. Nutrient concentration of RG, EG, GG, BG, NSC and WB were 5.5, 8.8, 7.6, 7.9, 24.3 and 14.0% crude protein (CP), and 83.3, 74.5, 75.4, 81.5, 39.0 and 45% neutral detergent fiber, respectively on DM basis. Intake of DM was 696, 700, 719 and 716 g/day (SEM = 0.004) for T1, T2, T3 and T4, respectively and was lowest for T1 and highest for T3. The CP intake was also lowest for T1 (89 g/day), and similar among the other 3 treatments (99-103 g/day). Digestibility of CP and organic matter were highest for T2, intermediate for T3 and T4 and lowest for T1. Average daily gain was in the order of T2 > T3 = T4 > T1 (27, 63, 50 and 45 g/day (SEM = 13.1) for T1, T2, T3 and T4, respectively); whereas hot carcass weight did not significantly differ among treatments (5.7, 6.4, 6.1 and 6.3 kg (SEM = 0.36) for T1, T2, T3 and T4, respectively). Total return, net income and marginal rate of return were all in the order of T2 > T4 > T3 > T1. Therefore, based on biological performance as well as economic return, sheep fed elephant grass perform better. However, variations in performance and economic return among the four grass species needs to be taken cautiously as part of the difference might …
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: PERFORMANCE OF BLACKHEAD OGADEN SHEEP FED DIFFERENT GRASSES (Chloris gayana, Pennisetum purpureum, Panicum maximum AND Cynodon dactylon) BASAL DIETS AND THE SAME CONCENTRATE MIXTURE (Text)
date: 2022-07-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: S Agriculture (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: PERFORMANCE OF BLACKHEAD OGADEN SHEEP FED DIFFERENT GRASSES (Chloris gayana, Pennisetum purpureum, Panicum maximum AND Cynodon dactylon) BASAL DIETS AND THE SAME CONCENTRATE MIXTURE (Text)
has document: PERFORMANCE OF BLACKHEAD OGADEN SHEEP FED DIFFERENT GRASSES (Chloris gayana, Pennisetum purpureum, Panicum maximum AND Cynodon dactylon) BASAL DIETS AND THE SAME CONCENTRATE MIXTURE (Other)
has published: PERFORMANCE OF BLACKHEAD OGADEN SHEEP FED DIFFERENT GRASSES (Chloris gayana, Pennisetum purpureum, Panicum maximum AND Cynodon dactylon) BASAL DIETS AND THE SAME CONCENTRATE MIXTURE (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

G. Hassen
family name: Hassen
given name: G.
type: Person

M. Ahmed
family name: Ahmed
given name: M.
type: Person

G. Animut
family name: Animut
given name: G.
type: Person

K. Abdimahad
family name: Abdimahad
given name: K.
type: Person

THE SPREADING AND MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION OF THE WATER MOULD Saprolegnia parasitica IN AL-DIWANIYAH RIVER OF IRAQ (Text)
has part: OJAFR 12(4) 194-199, 2022.pdf
has file: OJAFR 12(4) 194-199, 2022.pdf
type: Document

THE SPREADING AND MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION OF THE WATER MOULD Saprolegnia parasitica IN AL-DIWANIYAH RIVER OF IRAQ (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: THE SPREADING AND MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION OF THE WATER MOULD Saprolegnia parasitica IN AL-DIWANIYAH RIVER OF IRAQ (Text)
is version of: THE SPREADING AND MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION OF THE WATER MOULD Saprolegnia parasitica IN AL-DIWANIYAH RIVER OF IRAQ (Text)
is volatile version of: THE SPREADING AND MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION OF THE WATER MOULD Saprolegnia parasitica IN AL-DIWANIYAH RIVER OF IRAQ (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/619/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #619 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">THE SPREADING AND MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION OF THE WATER MOULD Saprolegnia parasitica IN AL-DIWANIYAH RIVER OF IRAQ</epc:when>
primary topic: THE SPREADING AND MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION OF THE WATER MOULD Saprolegnia parasitica IN AL-DIWANIYAH RIVER OF IRAQ

THE SPREADING AND MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION OF THE WATER MOULD Saprolegnia parasitica IN AL-DIWANIYAH RIVER OF IRAQ
abstract: The water mold Saprolegnia parasitica is a chief species of oomycetes that affects a wide range of plant, natural ecosystems, fish and the aquaculture industry. The current study aimed to investigate the isolation and identification of some aquatic fungi like Saprolegnia spp. and also molecular characterization of Saprolegnia parasitica in the water of Al-Diwaniyah river of Iraq using the baiting method for isolation and PCR polymerase chain reaction for molecular diagnosis of fungi. A total of 60 samples were taken from three study sites of river: 25 samples of Al-Shafi’iah city bridge (Najaf road) as first site (S1); 25 samples of Hawly Al-Jamiah road bridge, Umm Al-Khail area, as second site (S2); and 10 samples of Al-Orouba bridge as the third site (S3). Molecular diagnosis was carried out by PCR examination using primers for the rDNA gene and its presence in Saprolegnia parasitica, as DNA was obtained at a concentration of 685.4-99.4 μg/μl and a purity of 1.92-1.8. The samples from the first site gave the highest number of 18 isolates (45%), followed by samples from the second site with 14 isolates (35%). The samples from the third site showed a number of 10 isolates (20%). The species S. parasitica was more visible during February 2020 with a number of 17 isolates, and less visible in April 2021, with a number of 3 isolates. In conclusion, the variation in the presence of the types of infectious aquatic fungi Saprolegnia spp. in the Al-Diwaniyah river of Iraq in different sites and months of 2021 showed a high percentage of isolates for Al-Shafi’iah city bridge (Najaf road) site and the highest number of Saprolegnia parasitica in February 2020. There is a need for further examination of oomycetes in different sites of rivers of Iraq in different months.
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: THE SPREADING AND MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION OF THE WATER MOULD Saprolegnia parasitica IN AL-DIWANIYAH RIVER OF IRAQ (Text)
date: 2022-07-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: S Agriculture (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: THE SPREADING AND MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION OF THE WATER MOULD Saprolegnia parasitica IN AL-DIWANIYAH RIVER OF IRAQ (Text)
has document: THE SPREADING AND MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION OF THE WATER MOULD Saprolegnia parasitica IN AL-DIWANIYAH RIVER OF IRAQ (Other)
has published: THE SPREADING AND MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION OF THE WATER MOULD Saprolegnia parasitica IN AL-DIWANIYAH RIVER OF IRAQ (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

M. M. A. Al-Zamili
family name: Al-Zamili
given name: M. M. A.
type: Person

M. K. Aboud
family name: Aboud
given name: M. K.
type: Person

DETERMINING THE RADIUM CONCENTRATION IN VEGETABLES AND FRUITS IN Al-NAJAF, IRAQ (Text)
has part: OJAFR 12(4) 217-221, 2022.pdf
has file: OJAFR 12(4) 217-221, 2022.pdf
type: Document

DETERMINING THE RADIUM CONCENTRATION IN VEGETABLES AND FRUITS IN Al-NAJAF, IRAQ (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: DETERMINING THE RADIUM CONCENTRATION IN VEGETABLES AND FRUITS IN Al-NAJAF, IRAQ (Text)
is version of: DETERMINING THE RADIUM CONCENTRATION IN VEGETABLES AND FRUITS IN Al-NAJAF, IRAQ (Text)
is volatile version of: DETERMINING THE RADIUM CONCENTRATION IN VEGETABLES AND FRUITS IN Al-NAJAF, IRAQ (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #623 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">DETERMINING THE RADIUM CONCENTRATION IN VEGETABLES AND FRUITS IN Al-NAJAF, IRAQ</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: DETERMINING THE RADIUM CONCENTRATION IN VEGETABLES AND FRUITS IN Al-NAJAF, IRAQ

DETERMINING THE RADIUM CONCENTRATION IN VEGETABLES AND FRUITS IN Al-NAJAF, IRAQ
abstract: Amount of pollution radiation in foodstuffs and feedstuffs are very necessary to measure because it is a direct contact with human and animal health. Therefore, the present investigation is useful for the health and environmental data base. The study included measurement of effective radium-226 content (CRa) in some chosen samples of vegetables and fruits (local and imported) in Najaf governorate. The CRa were measured in samples of vegetables and fruits using Solid State Nuclear Track Detectors (LR-115 Type II). Also, the annual effective dose (AED) associated with the exposure due to annual intake of 226Ra were calculated from ingestion of vegetables and fruits samples for adults. The results were revealed that the average value of CRa in vegetables and fruits samples in the present study was 3.98±1.08 Bq/kg and 1.73±0.11 Bq/kg, respectively. While, the average of AED (mSv/y) for vegetables and fruits samples was 0.067±0.018 and 0.082±0.005, respectively. Also, the results showed that the average value of AED from fruits consumption is larger than in vegetables, but the result is not significant. All results of the CRa and AED of the studied samples had been compared with the worldwide reported value (median). Accordingly, it was found that all findings were lower than that of the recommended limits of the UNSCEAR 2000. Finally, based on present investigations, no health risk expected when considering eating vegetables and fruits of Al-Najaf of Iraq.
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: DETERMINING THE RADIUM CONCENTRATION IN VEGETABLES AND FRUITS IN Al-NAJAF, IRAQ (Text)
date: 2022-07-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: S Agriculture (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: DETERMINING THE RADIUM CONCENTRATION IN VEGETABLES AND FRUITS IN Al-NAJAF, IRAQ (Text)
has document: DETERMINING THE RADIUM CONCENTRATION IN VEGETABLES AND FRUITS IN Al-NAJAF, IRAQ (Other)
has published: DETERMINING THE RADIUM CONCENTRATION IN VEGETABLES AND FRUITS IN Al-NAJAF, IRAQ (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A. J. Azeez
family name: Azeez
given name: A. J.
type: Person

A. A. Marzaali
family name: Marzaali
given name: A. A.
type: Person

A. A. Abojassim
family name: Abojassim
given name: A. A.
type: Person

M. D. Shareef
family name: Shareef
given name: M. D.
type: Person

H. A. A. B. Mraity
family name: Mraity
given name: H. A. A. B.
type: Person

H. Alsafi
family name: Alsafi
given name: H.
type: Person

NUTRIENT CONTENT AND QUALITY OF SOYBEAN MEAL WASTE FERMENTED BY Aspergillus ficuum AND Neurospora crassa (Text)
has part: OJAFR 12(4) 240-245, 2022.pdf
has file: OJAFR 12(4) 240-245, 2022.pdf
type: Document

NUTRIENT CONTENT AND QUALITY OF SOYBEAN MEAL WASTE FERMENTED BY Aspergillus ficuum AND Neurospora crassa (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: NUTRIENT CONTENT AND QUALITY OF SOYBEAN MEAL WASTE FERMENTED BY Aspergillus ficuum AND Neurospora crassa (Text)
is version of: NUTRIENT CONTENT AND QUALITY OF SOYBEAN MEAL WASTE FERMENTED BY Aspergillus ficuum AND Neurospora crassa (Text)
is volatile version of: NUTRIENT CONTENT AND QUALITY OF SOYBEAN MEAL WASTE FERMENTED BY Aspergillus ficuum AND Neurospora crassa (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/628/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #628 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">NUTRIENT CONTENT AND QUALITY OF SOYBEAN MEAL WASTE FERMENTED BY Aspergillus ficuum AND Neurospora crassa</epc:when>
primary topic: NUTRIENT CONTENT AND QUALITY OF SOYBEAN MEAL WASTE FERMENTED BY Aspergillus ficuum AND Neurospora crassa

NUTRIENT CONTENT AND QUALITY OF SOYBEAN MEAL WASTE FERMENTED BY Aspergillus ficuum AND Neurospora crassa
abstract: Present research aimed to increase soybean meal waste quality and nutrient by fermentation using different ratio of mixed fungus inoculum (Aspergillus ficuum and Neurospora crassa) and fermentation time. The primary materials were soybean meal waste (SMW), fungus Aspergillus ficuum and Neurospora crassa. The experiment applied a completely randomized design (CRD) with a 3 × 3 factorial pattern and three replications. Two treatments were given in this study, factor A (combination of A. ficuum and N. crassa), comprising of A1 (3:1), A2 (3:2), and A3 (3:3). Factor B (fermentation time) comprising of B1 (5 days), B2 (7 days), and B3 (9 days). The variance analysis exposed a highly significant interaction between factor A and factor B, and those factors also exposed a highly significant effect. The correlation between SMW crude protein and broiler nitrogen retention showed a positive trend, contrary SMW crude fiber content negatively affected crude fiber digestibility. In conclusion, the combination of A. ficuum and N. crassa (3:2) and seven days fermentation period showed optimal results as seen from 28.25% crude protein, 13.77% crude fibre, 61.16 nitrogen retention and 58.76% crude fibre digestibility of fermented SMW.
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: NUTRIENT CONTENT AND QUALITY OF SOYBEAN MEAL WASTE FERMENTED BY Aspergillus ficuum AND Neurospora crassa (Text)
date: 2022-07-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: S Agriculture (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: NUTRIENT CONTENT AND QUALITY OF SOYBEAN MEAL WASTE FERMENTED BY Aspergillus ficuum AND Neurospora crassa (Text)
has document: NUTRIENT CONTENT AND QUALITY OF SOYBEAN MEAL WASTE FERMENTED BY Aspergillus ficuum AND Neurospora crassa (Other)
has published: NUTRIENT CONTENT AND QUALITY OF SOYBEAN MEAL WASTE FERMENTED BY Aspergillus ficuum AND Neurospora crassa (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

G. Ciptaan
family name: Ciptaan
given name: G.
type: Person

M. Makmur
family name: Makmur
given name: M.
type: Person

Q. Aini
family name: Aini
given name: Q.
type: Person

M. Mirnawati
family name: Mirnawati
given name: M.
type: Person

BREEDING PRACTICES AND TRAITS PREFERENCE IN DAIRY CATTLE IN GEDEO AGROFORESTRY OF ETHIOPIA (Text)
has part: OJAFR 12(4) 246-254, 2022.pdf
has file: OJAFR 12(4) 246-254, 2022.pdf
type: Document

BREEDING PRACTICES AND TRAITS PREFERENCE IN DAIRY CATTLE IN GEDEO AGROFORESTRY OF ETHIOPIA (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: BREEDING PRACTICES AND TRAITS PREFERENCE IN DAIRY CATTLE IN GEDEO AGROFORESTRY OF ETHIOPIA (Text)
is version of: BREEDING PRACTICES AND TRAITS PREFERENCE IN DAIRY CATTLE IN GEDEO AGROFORESTRY OF ETHIOPIA (Text)
is volatile version of: BREEDING PRACTICES AND TRAITS PREFERENCE IN DAIRY CATTLE IN GEDEO AGROFORESTRY OF ETHIOPIA (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #636 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">BREEDING PRACTICES AND TRAITS PREFERENCE IN DAIRY CATTLE IN GEDEO AGROFORESTRY OF ETHIOPIA</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: BREEDING PRACTICES AND TRAITS PREFERENCE IN DAIRY CATTLE IN GEDEO AGROFORESTRY OF ETHIOPIA

BREEDING PRACTICES AND TRAITS PREFERENCE IN DAIRY CATTLE IN GEDEO AGROFORESTRY OF ETHIOPIA
abstract: The study was conducted to identify breeding practices and traits preferences of the dairy cattle producers in the southern part of Ethiopia. Representative sample households were selected by SRS (Simple Random Sampling) techniques. A cross-sectional survey with a structured questionnaire was used to collect the data on the purpose of keeping dairy cattle, herd composition, source of dairy cattle, trait preference, and breeding practices performed by the farmers. The data were analyzed using statistical software SPSS 27, and chi-square was used to compare categorical variables. The herd composition of the Bule district is significantly different from the rest of the districts in the mean number of calves, heifers, and bulls. The Yirgachefe district significantly differs in the mean number of cows compared to other districts. The breed preference of most farmers (81.67%) is cross-bred bulls (Jersey and Holstein Frisian). There are not enough bulls on the farms; only 21.7% of them have a breeding bull, and the primary sources of bulls in the study community are the grazing areas and the neighbors. Respondents preferred artificial insemination (96.1%) to natural mating. Milk yield, appearance, and genotype were important traits in selecting a dam, whereas genotype, appearance, and fast growth rate were the most preferred traits in sire ranking. The farmers' breeding objectives were to improve milk production and increase cash income. Therefore, establishing a village-based mating program for the genetic improvement of dairy cattle in the study area is recommended to overcome the shortage of bulls.
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: BREEDING PRACTICES AND TRAITS PREFERENCE IN DAIRY CATTLE IN GEDEO AGROFORESTRY OF ETHIOPIA (Text)
date: 2022-07-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: S Agriculture (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: BREEDING PRACTICES AND TRAITS PREFERENCE IN DAIRY CATTLE IN GEDEO AGROFORESTRY OF ETHIOPIA (Text)
has document: BREEDING PRACTICES AND TRAITS PREFERENCE IN DAIRY CATTLE IN GEDEO AGROFORESTRY OF ETHIOPIA (Other)
has published: BREEDING PRACTICES AND TRAITS PREFERENCE IN DAIRY CATTLE IN GEDEO AGROFORESTRY OF ETHIOPIA (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

B. Tesfahun
family name: Tesfahun
given name: B.
type: Person

D. Haile
family name: Haile
given name: D.
type: Person

BREEDING STRATEGIES OF SIMIEN SHEEP IN SIMIEN MOUNTAIN REGION OF ETHIOPIA (Text)
has part: OJAFR 12(4) 187-193, 2022.pdf
has file: OJAFR 12(4) 187-193, 2022.pdf
type: Document

BREEDING STRATEGIES OF SIMIEN SHEEP IN SIMIEN MOUNTAIN REGION OF ETHIOPIA (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: BREEDING STRATEGIES OF SIMIEN SHEEP IN SIMIEN MOUNTAIN REGION OF ETHIOPIA (Text)
is version of: BREEDING STRATEGIES OF SIMIEN SHEEP IN SIMIEN MOUNTAIN REGION OF ETHIOPIA (Text)
is volatile version of: BREEDING STRATEGIES OF SIMIEN SHEEP IN SIMIEN MOUNTAIN REGION OF ETHIOPIA (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #640 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">BREEDING STRATEGIES OF SIMIEN SHEEP IN SIMIEN MOUNTAIN REGION OF ETHIOPIA</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: BREEDING STRATEGIES OF SIMIEN SHEEP IN SIMIEN MOUNTAIN REGION OF ETHIOPIA

BREEDING STRATEGIES OF SIMIEN SHEEP IN SIMIEN MOUNTAIN REGION OF ETHIOPIA
abstract: This study was conducted to characterize the existing sheep breeding strategies as an essential step in designing a breeding program for linking sheep production in the Simien mountain region of Ethiopia. Interview with sheep keepers, direct ranking method of traits, and field observations were carried out in selected districts of Simien mountain region. Sheep kept mainly as a source of income, saving and meat with an index value of 0.27, 0.21, and 0.20 in the Beyeda district whereas the corresponding value for Janamora was 0.26, 0.22, and 0.19, respectively. Mean sheep flock sizes were 14.9 and 16.2 in Beyeda and Janamora districts of Ethiopia. Natural and uncontrolled breeding was common in the Simien mountain region of Ethiopia. Coat color, body conformation, and fast growth rate were important traits in selecting breeding rams in both study districts. Coat color and appearance were selection criteria for breeding ewes in both study districts. It is observed that Simien sheep is highly valued for its tasty meat and produce under low input conditions. However, the survival of Simien sheep is endangered due to uncontrolled breeding, intervention failures in livelihood, and market-oriented agricultural systems. In conclusion, the main breeding objective for sheep production have been defined as increasing meat production and marketed animals and this is driven by market demands. Compared with other local sheep types, Simien was rated highly by both producers and consumers in their tasty meat. These characteristics make the Simien sheep economically more important. Yet Simien sheep need to be conserved as they could serve as a source of safe and tasty products for consumption.
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: BREEDING STRATEGIES OF SIMIEN SHEEP IN SIMIEN MOUNTAIN REGION OF ETHIOPIA (Text)
date: 2022-07-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: S Agriculture (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: BREEDING STRATEGIES OF SIMIEN SHEEP IN SIMIEN MOUNTAIN REGION OF ETHIOPIA (Text)
has document: BREEDING STRATEGIES OF SIMIEN SHEEP IN SIMIEN MOUNTAIN REGION OF ETHIOPIA (Other)
has published: BREEDING STRATEGIES OF SIMIEN SHEEP IN SIMIEN MOUNTAIN REGION OF ETHIOPIA (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

K. Desalegn
family name: Desalegn
given name: K.
type: Person

T. Mulat
family name: Mulat
given name: T.
type: Person

Y. Dagnew
family name: Dagnew
given name: Y.
type: Person

INCOME ANALYSIS ON BROILER CHICKEN FARMING IN PARTNERSHIP SYSTEM DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN TANRALILI DISTRICT, INDONESIA (Text)
has part: OJAFR 12(4) 210-216, 2022.pdf
has file: OJAFR 12(4) 210-216, 2022.pdf
type: Document

INCOME ANALYSIS ON BROILER CHICKEN FARMING IN PARTNERSHIP SYSTEM DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN TANRALILI DISTRICT, INDONESIA (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: INCOME ANALYSIS ON BROILER CHICKEN FARMING IN PARTNERSHIP SYSTEM DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN TANRALILI DISTRICT, INDONESIA (Text)
is version of: INCOME ANALYSIS ON BROILER CHICKEN FARMING IN PARTNERSHIP SYSTEM DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN TANRALILI DISTRICT, INDONESIA (Text)
is volatile version of: INCOME ANALYSIS ON BROILER CHICKEN FARMING IN PARTNERSHIP SYSTEM DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN TANRALILI DISTRICT, INDONESIA (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/641/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #641 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">INCOME ANALYSIS ON BROILER CHICKEN FARMING IN PARTNERSHIP SYSTEM DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN TANRALILI DISTRICT, INDONESIA</epc:when>
primary topic: INCOME ANALYSIS ON BROILER CHICKEN FARMING IN PARTNERSHIP SYSTEM DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN TANRALILI DISTRICT, INDONESIA

INCOME ANALYSIS ON BROILER CHICKEN FARMING IN PARTNERSHIP SYSTEM DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN TANRALILI DISTRICT, INDONESIA
abstract: This study was aimed to determine the income of farmers who carry out a partnership system during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Lekopancing Village, Tanralili District, Maros Regency. The research was conducted on March to April 2021. The type of research used is descriptive quantitative. The sample in this study were farmers who partnered with the X’s company were 2 farmers, the Y’s company were 12 farmers and the Z’s company were 8 breeder. Data was collected through interviews with the help of a questionnaire as the research instrument. The results showed that the COVID-19 pandemic impacted to the incomes of farmers who partnered with companies X, Y, and Z, other than that it influence price fluctuations. The income earned by farmers with partnership patterns on a business scale of 3000 tail is the highest breeder who partners with PT. Z was USD 1,564.63 and USD 0.52/tail/period. As for the business scale of 4000, the highest is PT. Y of USD 2,285.97 and USD 0.76/tail/period.
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: INCOME ANALYSIS ON BROILER CHICKEN FARMING IN PARTNERSHIP SYSTEM DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN TANRALILI DISTRICT, INDONESIA (Text)
date: 2022-07-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: S Agriculture (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: INCOME ANALYSIS ON BROILER CHICKEN FARMING IN PARTNERSHIP SYSTEM DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN TANRALILI DISTRICT, INDONESIA (Text)
has document: INCOME ANALYSIS ON BROILER CHICKEN FARMING IN PARTNERSHIP SYSTEM DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN TANRALILI DISTRICT, INDONESIA (Other)
has published: INCOME ANALYSIS ON BROILER CHICKEN FARMING IN PARTNERSHIP SYSTEM DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN TANRALILI DISTRICT, INDONESIA (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A. Asnawi
family name: Asnawi
given name: A.
type: Person

S. N. Sirajuddin
family name: Sirajuddin
given name: S. N.
type: Person

. Harnianti
family name: Harnianti
given name: .
type: Person

S. Nurlaelah
family name: Nurlaelah
given name: S.
type: Person

APPLICATION OF INTERNATIONAL COMMITTEE FOR ANIMAL RECORDING (ICAR) METHODOLOGY IN DAIRY HERD MANAGEMENT IN SOUTH OF RUSSIA (Text)
has part: OJAFR 12(4) 232-239, 2022.pdf
has file: OJAFR 12(4) 232-239, 2022.pdf
type: Document

APPLICATION OF INTERNATIONAL COMMITTEE FOR ANIMAL RECORDING (ICAR) METHODOLOGY IN DAIRY HERD MANAGEMENT IN SOUTH OF RUSSIA (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: APPLICATION OF INTERNATIONAL COMMITTEE FOR ANIMAL RECORDING (ICAR) METHODOLOGY IN DAIRY HERD MANAGEMENT IN SOUTH OF RUSSIA (Text)
is version of: APPLICATION OF INTERNATIONAL COMMITTEE FOR ANIMAL RECORDING (ICAR) METHODOLOGY IN DAIRY HERD MANAGEMENT IN SOUTH OF RUSSIA (Text)
is volatile version of: APPLICATION OF INTERNATIONAL COMMITTEE FOR ANIMAL RECORDING (ICAR) METHODOLOGY IN DAIRY HERD MANAGEMENT IN SOUTH OF RUSSIA (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/642/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #642 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">APPLICATION OF INTERNATIONAL COMMITTEE FOR ANIMAL RECORDING (ICAR) METHODOLOGY IN DAIRY HERD MANAGEMENT IN SOUTH OF RUSSIA</epc:when>
primary topic: APPLICATION OF INTERNATIONAL COMMITTEE FOR ANIMAL RECORDING (ICAR) METHODOLOGY IN DAIRY HERD MANAGEMENT IN SOUTH OF RUSSIA

APPLICATION OF INTERNATIONAL COMMITTEE FOR ANIMAL RECORDING (ICAR) METHODOLOGY IN DAIRY HERD MANAGEMENT IN SOUTH OF RUSSIA
abstract: This experiment was conducted to determine the advantages of introducing modern innovative approaches to dairy herd management based on the study and implementation of the methodological of International Committee for Animal Recording (ICAR). This research shows the main directions for introduction to new breeding and the technological model of interaction with breeding farms for breeding dairy cattle. This interaction occurs through the services provision for breeding farms, the control-assistant and expert-boniter services, as well as laboratories for selection control of milk quality and genetic control. The tasks of the control-assistant service included participation in the control milking of cows and individual milk samples picking from each cow and its delivery to the laboratory in a chilled form. Using as the example dairy herd of the black and white breed by studying the dynamics of somatic cells has been showing the effectiveness of different methods for assessing the quality of milk. Implementation of the milk quality regular monitoring during 1-2 months allows bringing the main parameters of milk quality in line with the requirements of national and international ICAR standards. The cow's conformation assessment by animals' linear assessment allows revealing the bull’s prepotent abilities and choosing the right strategy for improving the cow's conformation in the herd. Genetic well-being assessment of cows makes it possible to exclude unwanted individuals with genetic abnormalities and use only healthy animals in breeding. The research purpose was studying the possibility of applying the ICAR method in Russian breeding livestock to improve the dairy herd management system. The research results showed that Implementation of individual veterinary measures for two months allowed reducing the average somatic cell count by 1.85 times and reaching the level recommended by ICAR. The spread of individual indicators also significantly decreased. Therefore, Using …
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: APPLICATION OF INTERNATIONAL COMMITTEE FOR ANIMAL RECORDING (ICAR) METHODOLOGY IN DAIRY HERD MANAGEMENT IN SOUTH OF RUSSIA (Text)
date: 2022-07-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: S Agriculture (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: APPLICATION OF INTERNATIONAL COMMITTEE FOR ANIMAL RECORDING (ICAR) METHODOLOGY IN DAIRY HERD MANAGEMENT IN SOUTH OF RUSSIA (Text)
has document: APPLICATION OF INTERNATIONAL COMMITTEE FOR ANIMAL RECORDING (ICAR) METHODOLOGY IN DAIRY HERD MANAGEMENT IN SOUTH OF RUSSIA (Other)
has published: APPLICATION OF INTERNATIONAL COMMITTEE FOR ANIMAL RECORDING (ICAR) METHODOLOGY IN DAIRY HERD MANAGEMENT IN SOUTH OF RUSSIA (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

V. Skripkin
family name: Skripkin
given name: V.
type: Person

S. Shlykov
family name: Shlykov
given name: S.
type: Person

S. Oleinik
family name: Oleinik
given name: S.
type: Person

R. Omarov
family name: Omarov
given name: R.
type: Person

A. Ershov
family name: Ershov
given name: A.
type: Person

EFFECT OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTED COCOA POD HUSK MEAL ON THE REPRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE OF RABBITS (Text)
has part: OJAFR 12(4) 200-209, 2022.pdf
has file: OJAFR 12(4) 200-209, 2022.pdf
type: Document

EFFECT OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTED COCOA POD HUSK MEAL ON THE REPRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE OF RABBITS (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: EFFECT OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTED COCOA POD HUSK MEAL ON THE REPRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE OF RABBITS (Text)
is version of: EFFECT OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTED COCOA POD HUSK MEAL ON THE REPRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE OF RABBITS (Text)
is volatile version of: EFFECT OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTED COCOA POD HUSK MEAL ON THE REPRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE OF RABBITS (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #643 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">EFFECT OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTED COCOA POD HUSK MEAL ON THE REPRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE OF RABBITS</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: EFFECT OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTED COCOA POD HUSK MEAL ON THE REPRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE OF RABBITS

EFFECT OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTED COCOA POD HUSK MEAL ON THE REPRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE OF RABBITS
abstract: This study determined the dietary effect of cocoa pod husk meal (CPHM) on the reproductive performance of rabbits. Twelve iso-nitrogenous (16.05% CP) and iso–caloric (2500.12 Kcal kg-1 ME) diets were formulated. The CPHM was included at 0, 12.5, 25 and 37.5% levels for T1, T2, T3, and T4 raw; T5, T6, T7, T8 fermented and T9, T10, T11, T12 hot–water treated CPHM. Sixty weaned rabbits between 5 and 6 weeks old of both sexes (30 males and 30 females) with mean initial body weight of 606.42±1.30g were used. The rabbits were randomly distributed using a completely randomized design (CRD). The animals were crossed at maturity for reproductive performance evaluation. Total protein concentrations of reproductive parts were determined. Result showed no significant dietary effect on reproductive performance. The 37.5% level recorded zero pregnancy in the raw and hot–water groups. Average gestation period ranged between 30 and 31 days. Average litter size at birth ranged 1 – 4 kittens. Average weaning weight ranged between 475 and 580.25g with the least weight in the raw group. Milk yield ranged between 205.46 and 262.94g. The sperm volume and gonadal sperm reserve recorded significant effect (P<0.05). In the raw and hot–water groups, the sperm volume decreased marginally. The protein concentration in the testes recorded higher significant (P<0.05) values in the control diet and the least value in raw group. The study concluded that fermented CPHM diets performed best at 37.5% level in terms of reproductive performance of rabbits.
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: EFFECT OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTED COCOA POD HUSK MEAL ON THE REPRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE OF RABBITS (Text)
date: 2022-07-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: S Agriculture (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: EFFECT OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTED COCOA POD HUSK MEAL ON THE REPRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE OF RABBITS (Text)
has document: EFFECT OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTED COCOA POD HUSK MEAL ON THE REPRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE OF RABBITS (Other)
has published: EFFECT OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTED COCOA POD HUSK MEAL ON THE REPRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE OF RABBITS (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

D. A. Alawa
family name: Alawa
given name: D. A.
type: Person

J. A. Ubua
family name: Ubua
given name: J. A.
type: Person

E. I. Evans
family name: Evans
given name: E. I.
type: Person

K. U. Anoh
family name: Anoh
given name: K. U.
type: Person

O. O. O. Kennedy
family name: Kennedy
given name: O. O. O.
type: Person

P. O. Ozung
family name: Ozung
given name: P. O.
type: Person

EDIBLE COATINGS AND THE NEED FOR BIODEGRADABLE POLYMERS WITH FOCUS ON DAIRY PRODUCTS (Text)
has part: OJAFR 12(4) 173-178, 2022.pdf
has file: OJAFR 12(4) 173-178, 2022.pdf
type: Document

EDIBLE COATINGS AND THE NEED FOR BIODEGRADABLE POLYMERS WITH FOCUS ON DAIRY PRODUCTS (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: EDIBLE COATINGS AND THE NEED FOR BIODEGRADABLE POLYMERS WITH FOCUS ON DAIRY PRODUCTS (Text)
is version of: EDIBLE COATINGS AND THE NEED FOR BIODEGRADABLE POLYMERS WITH FOCUS ON DAIRY PRODUCTS (Text)
is volatile version of: EDIBLE COATINGS AND THE NEED FOR BIODEGRADABLE POLYMERS WITH FOCUS ON DAIRY PRODUCTS (Text)
type: Document

HTML Summary of #644 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">EDIBLE COATINGS AND THE NEED FOR BIODEGRADABLE POLYMERS WITH FOCUS ON DAIRY PRODUCTS</epc:when>
format: text/html
primary topic: EDIBLE COATINGS AND THE NEED FOR BIODEGRADABLE POLYMERS WITH FOCUS ON DAIRY PRODUCTS

EDIBLE COATINGS AND THE NEED FOR BIODEGRADABLE POLYMERS WITH FOCUS ON DAIRY PRODUCTS
abstract: Natural polymers are non-toxic, affordable, and abundantly accessible; hence they're often used in edible coatings. Covering vegetables with edible coatings that include antimicrobials, browning inhibitors, and nutraceuticals is a unique way to increase their nutritional value. Natural polymers are non-toxic, affordable, and abundantly accessible; hence they're often used in edible coatings. Covering vegetables with edible coatings that include antimicrobials, browning inhibitors, and nutraceuticals is a unique way to increase their nutritional value. Most edible coatings employ non-toxic, inexpensive, readily accessible natural polymers. Using biodegradable synthetic polymers and liquid and solid lipids, nano systems may be built at room temperature. To minimise food waste, edible food packaging utilises high-quality, low-impact packaging materials. Dairy consumer goods are among the industries targeted by the attack. Polymer nanocomposites, a kind of nano reinforcement, may act as a small gas barrier by increasing the difficulty of passing through the material. To put it simply, we now have the ability to accurately estimate the shelf life of our products thanks to developments in packaging technology, as well as biodegradable packaging and several other advantages. Packaging nanotechnology applications are categorised by their principal function. In conclusion, biodegradable synthetic polymers and liquid and solid lipids may also be used to create nano systems at ambient temperature. It is argued that recent advances in the usage of nano systems such nanoparticles, nanotubes, composites, and emulsions, are reviewed critically in this study. For food preservation purposes, nano dispersions may be supported by polymers, although the main focus of this article was on providing information on nano systems and how they can be used in various food substrates.
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: EDIBLE COATINGS AND THE NEED FOR BIODEGRADABLE POLYMERS WITH FOCUS ON DAIRY PRODUCTS (Text)
date: 2022-07-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: S Agriculture (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: EDIBLE COATINGS AND THE NEED FOR BIODEGRADABLE POLYMERS WITH FOCUS ON DAIRY PRODUCTS (Text)
has document: EDIBLE COATINGS AND THE NEED FOR BIODEGRADABLE POLYMERS WITH FOCUS ON DAIRY PRODUCTS (Other)
has published: EDIBLE COATINGS AND THE NEED FOR BIODEGRADABLE POLYMERS WITH FOCUS ON DAIRY PRODUCTS (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

N. S. Richard
family name: Richard
given name: N. S.
type: Person

A RESPONSE SURFACE MODEL TO PREDICT THE PROFITABILITY OF RAISING SMALL-SCALE FREE RANGE DOMESTIC PIGEON (Text)
has part: OJAFR 12(4) 179-186, 2022.pdf
has file: OJAFR 12(4) 179-186, 2022.pdf
type: Document

A RESPONSE SURFACE MODEL TO PREDICT THE PROFITABILITY OF RAISING SMALL-SCALE FREE RANGE DOMESTIC PIGEON (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: A RESPONSE SURFACE MODEL TO PREDICT THE PROFITABILITY OF RAISING SMALL-SCALE FREE RANGE DOMESTIC PIGEON (Text)
is version of: A RESPONSE SURFACE MODEL TO PREDICT THE PROFITABILITY OF RAISING SMALL-SCALE FREE RANGE DOMESTIC PIGEON (Text)
is volatile version of: A RESPONSE SURFACE MODEL TO PREDICT THE PROFITABILITY OF RAISING SMALL-SCALE FREE RANGE DOMESTIC PIGEON (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/645/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #645 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">A RESPONSE SURFACE MODEL TO PREDICT THE PROFITABILITY OF RAISING SMALL-SCALE FREE RANGE DOMESTIC PIGEON</epc:when>
primary topic: A RESPONSE SURFACE MODEL TO PREDICT THE PROFITABILITY OF RAISING SMALL-SCALE FREE RANGE DOMESTIC PIGEON

A RESPONSE SURFACE MODEL TO PREDICT THE PROFITABILITY OF RAISING SMALL-SCALE FREE RANGE DOMESTIC PIGEON
abstract: The study aimed to investigate the comparative profitability of raising different breeds of small- scale free range domestic pigeon in the Chattogram metropolitan area of Bangladesh. A cross-sectional survey was carried out for a period of three months from July to September 2021 using a structured questionnaire. Results indicated that there were no differences among the performance parameters of the non-descriptive, Gola and Giribaz breeds of pigeon. However, the non-descriptive breeds produced more eggs and thus squabs per year than the Gola and Giribaz. Similarly, the average pause size, feed supply per day and market age were lower in the local breeds compared with Gola and Giribaz. Hatchability percentage of the local breed was higher than the other breeds. Average mortality was moderately higher in the Giribaz. The average flock size was 4.9±0.70 pair. The average annual egg and squab productions were 20.6±1.10 and 10.7±1.00 pairs, respectively. The average daily feed supply was 37.8±1.5 g/bird. The average clutch and pause sizes were 2.0 and 17.3 day, respectively. Average market age, hatchability and mortality were 30.6±0.90 day, 51.4±2.20% and 7.6±1.6%, respectively. Mean feed and housing cost were 1008±24.7 and 443±42.8 Bangladeshi taka (BDT) per pair/year, respectively. Mean market price per pair adult and per squab was BDT 365±18.6 and 130±4.9, respectively. Flock size and pause size had strong positive and negative correlations with annual squab production. There were no significant differences between the net profit of the farms rearing different breeds of pigeon. However, farms raising local breeds had the highest annual net profit (BDT 823/pair) compared with other farms raising Giribaz (BDT 478/pair) and Gola breeds (BDT 319.70/pair). Principal component analysis identified annual egg production and feed cost as the principal eigenvector determining net profit. It was concluded that despite marginal profit, small-scale free range domestic pigeon far…
author list: authors
issue: 4
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: A RESPONSE SURFACE MODEL TO PREDICT THE PROFITABILITY OF RAISING SMALL-SCALE FREE RANGE DOMESTIC PIGEON (Text)
date: 2022-07-30
is part of: repository
is part of: Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research
subject: S Agriculture (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: A RESPONSE SURFACE MODEL TO PREDICT THE PROFITABILITY OF RAISING SMALL-SCALE FREE RANGE DOMESTIC PIGEON (Text)
has document: A RESPONSE SURFACE MODEL TO PREDICT THE PROFITABILITY OF RAISING SMALL-SCALE FREE RANGE DOMESTIC PIGEON (Other)
has published: A RESPONSE SURFACE MODEL TO PREDICT THE PROFITABILITY OF RAISING SMALL-SCALE FREE RANGE DOMESTIC PIGEON (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

S. Islam
family name: Islam
given name: S.
type: Person

N. Akter
family name: Akter
given name: N.
type: Person

E. Hossain
family name: Hossain
given name: E.
type: Person

P. Samanta
family name: Samanta
given name: P.
type: Person

Detection of Molecular Diversity in Novel Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus Strains Isolated from Bull Semen Associated with Histopathological Findings (Text)
has part: WVJ 12(2), 164-174, June 25, 2022.pdf
has file: WVJ 12(2), 164-174, June 25, 2022.pdf
type: Document

Detection of Molecular Diversity in Novel Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus Strains Isolated from Bull Semen Associated with Histopathological Findings (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Detection of Molecular Diversity in Novel Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus Strains Isolated from Bull Semen Associated with Histopathological Findings (Text)
is version of: Detection of Molecular Diversity in Novel Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus Strains Isolated from Bull Semen Associated with Histopathological Findings (Text)
is volatile version of: Detection of Molecular Diversity in Novel Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus Strains Isolated from Bull Semen Associated with Histopathological Findings (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/677/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #677 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Detection of Molecular Diversity in Novel Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus Strains Isolated from Bull Semen Associated with Histopathological Findings</epc:when>
primary topic: Detection of Molecular Diversity in Novel Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus Strains Isolated from Bull Semen Associated with Histopathological Findings

Detection of Molecular Diversity in Novel Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus Strains Isolated from Bull Semen Associated with Histopathological Findings
abstract: Bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) is one of the most common viral pathogens affecting the cattle industry worldwide. The present study aimed to molecularly characterize BVDV isolates that are currently circulating in breeding bulls farmed with cattle suffering from reproductive disorders, and also to assess the consequences of BVDV infection on bulls’ semen quality and conception, and its pathological effects on the structure of testicular tissue and spermatozoa. For this purpose, semen, serum, and testicular samples were collected from four breeding bulls in four private dairy farms in the governorates of Kafr-El Sheik, Beni-Suef, Giza, and Assuit, in Egypt from April 2019 to May 2020. An evaluation of sperm abnormalities was carried out by assessing the integrity of the plasma and acrosomal membranes where severe damage and abnormalities were found. Ultrastructure analysis of the spermatozoa by transmission electron microscopy revealed the presence of a swollen plasma membrane with segmented outer acrosomal membrane of spermatozoa and vacuolar degenerated mitochondria. Histopathological examination of testicular and epididymal tissues indicated moderate to severe degenerative effects of virus infection on seminiferous tubules with hypospermatogenesis. By detection of virus antigen in the serum samples using ELISA, bulls were identified as persistently infected with BVDV. Virus isolation revealed four noncytopathic (NCP- BVDV) strains that were confirmed by fluorescent antibody technique (FAT) and amplification of the 5′ untranslated genomic region (5’UTR) and molecularly typed by amplification of the Erns glycoprotein region. Isolates’ Phylogenetic analysis revealed two subgenotypes: BVDV-1b (Genbank accession numbers; LC634512, LC634513, LC634515) and BVDV-1d (LC634516). According to the knowledge of the authors of the present study, the circulation of the BVDV-1d subgenotype is not reported in Egypt. Therefore, it would be of great importance to track circulati…
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: Detection of Molecular Diversity in Novel Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus Strains Isolated from Bull Semen Associated with Histopathological Findings (Text)
date: 2022-06-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Detection of Molecular Diversity in Novel Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus Strains Isolated from Bull Semen Associated with Histopathological Findings (Text)
has document: Detection of Molecular Diversity in Novel Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus Strains Isolated from Bull Semen Associated with Histopathological Findings (Other)
has published: Detection of Molecular Diversity in Novel Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus Strains Isolated from Bull Semen Associated with Histopathological Findings (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

R.S. El-Mohamady
family name: El-Mohamady
given name: R.S.
type: Person

I.M. Gamal
family name: Gamal
given name: I.M.
type: Person

R.A. Dohreig
family name: Dohreig
given name: R.A.
type: Person

M.R. Badr
family name: Badr
given name: M.R.
type: Person

M.M.A. Assi
family name: Assi
given name: M.M.A.
type: Person

Y.G.M. Abd El-Hafeiz
family name: Abd El-Hafeiz
given name: Y.G.M.
type: Person

H.M. Hassan
family name: Hassan
given name: H.M.
type: Person

A.M.S. Azab
family name: Azab
given name: A.M.S.
type: Person

T.S. Behour
family name: Behour
given name: T.S.
type: Person

Effect of Labazyme on Growth Performance, Physiological Parameters, and Economic Efficiency of Broiler Chickens (Text)
has part: WVJ 12(2), 156-163, June 25, 2022.pdf
has file: WVJ 12(2), 156-163, June 25, 2022.pdf
type: Document

Effect of Labazyme on Growth Performance, Physiological Parameters, and Economic Efficiency of Broiler Chickens (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Effect of Labazyme on Growth Performance, Physiological Parameters, and Economic Efficiency of Broiler Chickens (Text)
is version of: Effect of Labazyme on Growth Performance, Physiological Parameters, and Economic Efficiency of Broiler Chickens (Text)
is volatile version of: Effect of Labazyme on Growth Performance, Physiological Parameters, and Economic Efficiency of Broiler Chickens (Text)
type: Document

http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/681/
format: text/html
title: HTML Summary of #681 <epc:when xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control" test="title">Effect of Labazyme on Growth Performance, Physiological Parameters, and Economic Efficiency of Broiler Chickens</epc:when>
primary topic: Effect of Labazyme on Growth Performance, Physiological Parameters, and Economic Efficiency of Broiler Chickens

Effect of Labazyme on Growth Performance, Physiological Parameters, and Economic Efficiency of Broiler Chickens
abstract: Enzymes have a significant positive effect on nutrient digestion, feed efficiency, and growth rate of poultry. The current experiment aimed to determine the optimal dosage levels of Labazyme as feed additives. A total of 240 oneday-old broiler chickens (Ross 308) were randomly assigned to four groups with three replicates. The feeding experiment was carried out from hatching to day 42 of age. Three experimental groups contained Labazyme at 0.5, 1, and 1.5 mg/kg of the total diet. The control group received a basal diet. Growth performance, European performance efficiency index (EPEI), production index (PI), biochemical and lipid profiles, as well as antioxidant parameters were then measured. The results showed that chickens fed Labazyme supplementation (1 and 1.5 mg/kg) had a higher growth performance than those in the control group. Nonetheless, there was a significant difference between the Labazyme and the control group in terms of feed intake. In addition, Labazyme groups had a significantly positive effect on broiler economic scores. The EPEI and PI of the Labazyme-fed chickens were both higher than the control. There was a non-significant difference in total protein, albumin, globulin, and uric acid. The serum glucose level of the chickens fed Labazyme (1 and 1.5 mg/kg) was lower, compared to the control group. In contrast, chickens that consumed a diet supplemented with Labazyme 1 and 1.5 mg/kg indicated lower serum cholesterol, triglyceride, low-density lipoprotein, and very-low-density lipoprotein levels in broilers, compared to the control group. Serum high-density lipoprotein levels were improved and more pronounced in chickens fed Labazyme, compared to the control group. In conclusion, the results of the current study indicated that supplementation of Labazyme could help the improvement of growth performance, lipid profile, and profitability of broiler chickens. © 2022
author list: authors
issue: 2
status: peerReviewed
status: published
volume: 12
has version: Effect of Labazyme on Growth Performance, Physiological Parameters, and Economic Efficiency of Broiler Chickens (Text)
date: 2022-06-25
is part of: repository
is part of: World's Veterinary Journal
subject: Q Science (General)
subject: SF Animal culture
has document: Effect of Labazyme on Growth Performance, Physiological Parameters, and Economic Efficiency of Broiler Chickens (Text)
has document: Effect of Labazyme on Growth Performance, Physiological Parameters, and Economic Efficiency of Broiler Chickens (Other)
has published: Effect of Labazyme on Growth Performance, Physiological Parameters, and Economic Efficiency of Broiler Chickens (Text)
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
type: ArticleEPrint
type: EPrint

A.B. Mohammed
family name: Mohammed
given name: A.B.
type: Person

S.M. Raouf
family name: Raouf
given name: S.M.
type: Person

A.S. Abdulwahid
family name: Abdulwahid
given name: A.S.
type: Person

T.K.H. Aljumaily
family name: Aljumaily
given name: T.K.H.
type: Person

Development of a Framework for Reduction of Urban Traffic Congestion: Case Study of Akure Central Business District, Nigeria (Text)
has part: JCEU 12(2) 20-26, 2022.pdf
has file: JCEU 12(2) 20-26, 2022.pdf
type: Document

Development of a Framework for Reduction of Urban Traffic Congestion: Case Study of Akure Central Business District, Nigeria (Other)
has part: indexcodes.txt
has file: indexcodes.txt
is index codes version of: Development of a Framework for Reduction of Urban Traffic Congestion: Case Study of Akure Central Business District, Nigeria (Text)
is version of: Development of a Framework for Reduction of Urban Traffic Congestion: Case Study of Akure Central Business District, Nigeria (Text)
is volatile version of: Development of a Framework for Reduction of Urban Traffic Congestion: Case Study of Akure Central Business District, Nigeria (Text)
type: Document