eprintid: 810 rev_number: 8 eprint_status: archive userid: 5 dir: disk0/00/00/08/10 datestamp: 2023-10-17 16:02:35 lastmod: 2023-10-17 16:02:35 status_changed: 2023-10-17 16:02:35 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Merati, R. creators_name: Boudra, A. title: Detection and Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Salmonella spp. Isolated From Commercial Eggs in Tiaret Province, Algeria ispublished: pub subjects: SF divisions: j13 full_text_status: public keywords: amoxicillin plus clavulanic acid; ampicillin; antiinfective agent; colistin; erythromycin; gentamicin; macrolide; nalidixic acid; quinolone; tetracycline, antibiotic resistance; antibiotic sensitivity; Article; disk diffusion; nonhuman; public health; Salmonella; salmonellosis; zone of inhibition note: Laboratory of Hygiene and Animal Pathology, University of Tiaret, Tiaret, 14000, Algeria abstract: Salmonellosis is a significant public health problem worldwide. The current study aimed to investigate the presence of Salmonella spp. in commercial eggs of Tiaret province, Algeria, and evaluate the susceptibility of isolated strains to different antimicrobial agents. A total of 180 commercial eggs collected from various retail outlets (groceries, butchers, wholesalers, street vendors) were analyzed by conventional methods, and 13 Salmonella spp. isolates were tested on a panel of 7 antimicrobial agents using the disc diffusion method. Of 180 chicken egg content samples examined, the findings indicated that 13 (7.22) were positive for Salmonella spp. Regarding the collection site, 2 (1.11), 4 (2.22), and 7 (3.88) of Salmonella spp. isolates were detected from butchers, wholesalers, and street vendors, respectively. Most antibiotic discs have demonstrated widespread resistance with an incidence rate of 100, including amoxicillin + clavulanic acid, ampicillin, nalidixic acid, and erythromycin. However, colistin sulfate, gentamycin, and tetracycline were more effective against Salmonella isolates. It can be concluded that the highest detection rate of Salmonella spp. was observed for street vendors, and the highest resistance was recorded for commonly used antibiotics in poultry production. © 2023, World''s Veterinary Journal. All Rights Reserved. date: 2023-06-25 publication: World's Veterinary Journal volume: 13 number: 1 publisher: Scienceline Publication, Ltd pagerange: 200-204 id_number: 10.54203/SCIL.2023.WVJ21 refereed: TRUE issn: 2322-4568 official_url: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85158087117&doi=10.54203%2fSCIL.2023.WVJ21&partnerID=40&md5=c55847c56421d47ce2bc187448ffaaa6 j_index: scopus citation: (2023) Detection and Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Salmonella spp. Isolated From Commercial Eggs in Tiaret Province, Algeria. World's Veterinary Journal. pp. 200-204. ISSN 2322-4568 document_url: http://eprints.science-line.com/id/eprint/810/1/WVJ%2013%281%29%2C%20200-204%2C%20March%2025%2C%202023.pdf