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primary topic: Spatial Analysis of Rabies Cases in West Sumatra Province, Indonesia during 2021-2024

Spatial Analysis of Rabies Cases in West Sumatra Province, Indonesia during 2021-2024
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
abstract: The West Sumatra Province, Indonesia, has been an endemic rabies region since its initial rabies incident in 1953. This study aimed to analyze spatial patterns for rabies cases in animals in 19 districts/cities in West Sumatra Province, Indonesia. Secondary data on rabies-positive cases in animals were identified in 198 samples through the Fluorescent Antibody Test (FAT) obtained from the Bukittinggi Veterinary Center’s database from 2021 to 2024. Statistical and spatial analyses were conducted in R Software v.4.4.2. The Moran’s Index revealed a cluster distribution of rabies cases throughout the study period. The highest prevalence occurs in Lima Puluh Kota District (28.79%). The index indicated four regions as high-high quadrants, three regions as low-high quadrants, 11 regions as low-low quadrants, and one region as a high-low quadrant. However, Lima Puluh Kota District was consistently found as a region with substantial local spatial autocorrelation. In conclusion, the prevalence of rabies cases in animals in West Sumatra Province fluctuated during 2021-2024. Spatial analysis with Moran’s Index and Local Indicator of Spatial Autocorrelation (LISA) indicated a cluster distribution of the disease. The current study underscored the need for targeted, location-specific control measures in these high-risk clusters to effectively mitigate the spread of the disease.
date: 2025-09-30
volume: 15
issue: 3
is part of: World’s Veterinary Journal
status: peerReviewed
status: published
author list: authors
type: EPrint
type: ArticleEPrint
is part of: repository
has document: Spatial Analysis of Rabies Cases in West Sumatra Province, Indonesia during 2021-2024 (Text)
has version: Spatial Analysis of Rabies Cases in West Sumatra Province, Indonesia during 2021-2024 (Text)
has published: Spatial Analysis of Rabies Cases in West Sumatra Province, Indonesia during 2021-2024 (Text)
subject: SF Animal culture

Spatial Analysis of Rabies Cases in West Sumatra Province, Indonesia during 2021-2024 (Text)
type: Document
has file: WVJ15(3)647-655,2025 (1).pdf
has part: WVJ15(3)647-655,2025 (1).pdf

Scienceline Publication
type: Organization

World’s Veterinary Journal
type: Collection
issn: 23224568

Kartika Amira
type: Person
given name: Kartika
family name: Amira

Ida Tjahajati
type: Person
given name: Ida
family name: Tjahajati

Heru Susetya
type: Person
given name: Heru
family name: Susetya

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primary topic: Spatial Analysis of Rabies Cases in West Sumatra Province, Indonesia during 2021-2024

SF Animal culture
type: Concept